内容正文:
Grammar(P41-P42)
英语 七年级下册
1
(1)What are you doing now?
你现在正在做什么呢?
(2)I'm watching a TV programme about trees.
我正在看一个关于树的电视节目。
(3)Su Su and I are working on our group project.
苏苏和我正在做我们的小组项目。
英语 七年级下册
现在进行时
构成
用法
标志词
现在进行时的基本用法:
—主语+am/is/are+______
doing
—表示现阶段正在进行的动作或行为
—____(现在),at the moment, while,______(听),look等
now
listen
英语 七年级下册
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( )Now we ________ our best to protect the penguin
eggs.(2024年广州中考语法选择第15题改编)
A. try B. tried
C. are trying D. were trying
C
英语 七年级下册
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现在分词的变化规则。
(1)一般情况下,直接在动词词尾加ing listen→listening spread→__________
(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去掉e再加ing use→using communicate→
_________________
spreading
communicating
英语 七年级下册
(3)以重读闭音节结尾,末 尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写最后一个字母再加ing swim→swimming run→__________
(4)少数以ie结尾的动词,把ie变为y再加ing lie→lying
tie→______
running
tying
英语 七年级下册
现在进行时的句式结构:
is
not
Is
she
is
she
isn’t
What
is
英语 七年级下册
1.写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
(1)play→__________ (2)do→__________
(3)borrow→__________ (4)talk→__________
(5)have→__________ (6)write→__________
(7)dance→__________ (8)lie→__________
(9)die→__________ (10)produce→__________
(11)put→__________ (12)stop→__________
playing
doing
borrowing
talking
having
writing
dancing
lying
dying
producing
putting
stopping
英语 七年级下册
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2.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
(1) The twins ___________(wash) the clothes now.
(2) Look! Jack __________(play) basketball over there.
(3) —Listen! ___ Sally ________(sing)?
—I don't know.
are washing
is playing
Is
singing
英语 七年级下册
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(4) —_____ ____ you _____(do) at the moment?
—Running.
(5) Jane __________(make) a model plane at the moment.
What
are
doing
is making
英语 七年级下册
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(1)Henry wishes he can have a good mark.
亨利希望他能考个好分数。
(2)These flowers smell good. 这些花闻起来很香。
(3)They are leaving for Beijing tomorrow.
他们明天动身去北京。
英语 七年级下册
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(1)表示感官、知觉、情感、心理活动的动词一般不用现在进行时,而用___________。这类动词有seem, hear, smell, like, know, want等。
(2)come, go, leave, start等位移动词,可以用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。
一般现在时
英语 七年级下册
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( )(1)Hurry up! The bus_________.
A. comes B. came
C. is coming D. are coming
( )(2)Is Mum cooking in the kitchen? The food _______
so nice.
A. smell B. smells C. smelt D. is smelling
C
B
英语 七年级下册
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( )1.________ Jimmy planting trees on the playground
now?
A. Does B. Do
C. Is D. Are
Ⅰ 语法巩固
C
英语 七年级下册
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( )2.Be quiet! The baby ________ in the next room.
A. sleep B. slept
C. is sleeping D. are sleeping
( )3.—May I speak to Doctor Li? —Sorry, he ________
a meeting now.
A. is having B. are having
C. has D. will have
C
A
英语 七年级下册
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( )4.Look! The Greens ________ slowly along the river.
A. are running B. is running
C. ran D. will run
( )5. The boys ________ a large board to the classroom
now.
A. is carrying B. are carrying
C. carries D. will carry
A
B
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We are in the park now. It is a big and beautiful park. There are many people in it. We all like this park. There is a high tree, too. It is very 1.___________ to climb the tree.
( )1. A. dangerous B.more dangerous
C.most dangerous D. the most dangerous
Ⅱ 小语篇训练
A
dangerous
英语 七年级下册
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There is a family under the tree. Look! The boy 2.____________ beside his father. The family has a pet. It is a white cat. The boy has a kite in his hand. He wants to fly it, 3.____ I think he should go to a bigger place.
( )2. A. sat B. will sit C.sits D. is sitting
( )3. A. and B. or C. but D. so
D
C
is sitting
but
英语 七年级下册
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It's not a good place for 4._____ to fly kites here. There are too many trees. The mother has a beautiful handbag. It's blue. I like its colour. It's the colour of the sea. There is a sign in the tree. It says, “Don't climb the tree” But 5.____white cat is in the tree now. It looks comfortable.
( )4. A. he B.him C.his D. himself
( )5. A. a B. an C. the D. /
B
him
C
the
英语 七年级下册
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Ⅲ 语法选择
语篇类型:记叙文 主题:人与自然(热爱自然)
难度: 词数:约220 用时:7分钟
英语 七年级下册
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Today is Tree Planting Day. Over 60 students from different middle schools are planting trees in Haotou Village now. They 1.____________ to the hill with their teachers. They are learning how to plant trees. They are 2.____ learning a lot about trees.
( )1.A. go B. goes C. went D. are going
( )2.A. too B. either C.also D. neither
D
are going
C
also
英语 七年级下册
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They are planning to come back to take care of the trees once a week. As we all know, trees 3.____ help clean the air. People and other animals all need trees. But why do people set 12 March as Tree Planting Day?
( )3. A. can B. must C. should D. need
A
can
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12 March was set as China's Tree Planting Day for two reasons. First, spring is a 4.____ season for planting trees. Second, people set it 5.____ Sun Yatsen.
( )4.A. good B. better C. best D. the best
( )5.A. at B. on C. for D.in
A
C
good
for
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Few people know the story behind Tree Planting Day.
In fact, Tree Planting Day was set to memorize(纪念) Sun Yatsen because of 6.____ work in promoting(促进) tree planting. Mr Sun spent lots of time planting trees. In 1914, he 7.______ the first Forest Law(法律) in Chinese history.
( )6. A. he B. himself C.him D. his
( )7.A. pass B. passes C. passed D. passing
D
C
his
passed
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From then on, people in China began 8.________ trees every spring. However, Mr Sun died on 12 March, 1925. To remember 9.____ great person, 12 March became Tree Planting Day.
( )8.A. plant B. to planting C. planted D. to plant
( )9.A. a B. an C. the D. /
D
C
to plant
the
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On Tree Planting Day, it's a time to call on people to plant more trees 10.____ it's also a time to ask them to protect the environment.
( )10. A. but B. and C. before D. or
B
and
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$Focusing on culture & Crosscurricular connection(P46-P48)
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Ⅰ 重点单词(☆表示拓展词汇,单词加粗部分为词缀)
名词(n.) 1. 知识;学问__________
2. 文字 _________
3. 意外;偶然的事 ________→意外的;偶然的adj. ☆accidental
4. 译文;译本__________→翻译v. ☆translate
knowledge
character
accident
translation
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动词(v.) 5. 传播_______
spread
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1.(P46)据(……所说);按(……所报道) 2.(P46)偶然;意外地
3.(P46)从……掉入……中 4.(P46)到目前为止
Ⅱ 重点短语
according to
by accident
fall from … into …
so far
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5.(P46)追溯到 6.(P46)把……用作……
7.(P46)横跨;传遍 8.(P46)被称为
date back to
use … as …
spread across
become known as
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1.(P46)_________ ___ a Chinese legend, Shennong discovered tea by accident when some leaves fell from a tree into his drink.
根据中国的一个传说,神农氏意外地发现了茶叶,当时有几片树叶从树上掉入了他的饮品中。
Ⅲ 重点句型
According
to
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2.(P46)The oldest tea archaeologists have found __ ___ is almost 2, 200 years old.
到目前为止,考古学家发现的最古老的茶叶已有近2200年的历史。
3.(P46)It _____ ____ ___ the early Han dynasty.
它(的历史)追溯到汉朝早期。
so
far
dates
back
to
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4.(P46)But before the Tang dynasty, people usually did not drink tea for the taste—they ____ it ___ medicine.
但在唐朝之前,人们喝茶通常不是为了品尝味道——他们把它用作药物。
used
as
英语 七年级下册
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5.(P46)Not long after Lu Yu died, tea culture quickly spread across the country, and he _______ _______ ___ the Sage of Tea.
陆羽死后不久,茶文化迅速传遍全国,他也因此被称为茶圣。
became
known
as
英语 七年级下册
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1 The oldest tea archaeologists have found so far
is almost 2, 200 years old. (P46)
Have you been to Beijing so far?
so far
释义
到目前为止
用法
①一般用于现在完成时(have/has +过去分词)的句子中,
②作状语放在句首、句中或句尾
英语 七年级下册
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到目前为止,这位著名作家已经写了五部小说。
The famous writer has written five novels ______.
so far
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2 People still read Cha Jing today, and there are
translations of the book in English, French,
Japanese and many other languages. (P46)
英语 七年级下册
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translate
v. 翻译
ion
名词后缀
translation
n. 翻译
+
=
构词法
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(1)It was a girl from another club.(7AU7)
(2)When one of us feels sad, we tell the other one and this makes us feel better. (7AU1)
(3)I have many pens. Some are white, and the others are black.
英语 七年级下册
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other
释义
其它的;另外的
用法
后面接可数名词复数/不可数名词
辨析
①other (没有具体的范围或数量)
②the other (两者中的另一个)
③another (三者或三者以上的另一个)
④the others (特指剩下的全部)
英语 七年级下册
(1)用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
The ___________(translate) of this ancient poem is really
difficult. Can you help me ___________(translate) it into
modern Chinese?
translation
translate
英语 七年级下册
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(2)用other、the other、another或the others填空。
①There are _____ books on the shelf that you might like.
②I have two sisters. One is a doctor, and __________ is a teacher.
③There is a lot of fruit in the basket. Some are apples, and _________ are bananas.
other
the other
the others
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④This white shirt and this black shirt don't fit me. Can you show me ________ one?
another
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That's why trees in the northern hemisphere
usually have more branches growing out on the
south side. (P48)
We didn't go for a picnic. That's because the
weather was bad.
辨析
①That's why … 这就是……的原因
②That's because … 那是因为……
英语 七年级下册
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(1)选择合适的单词填空。
He was ill. That's ____(because/why) he didn't come to the party.
(2)他今天早上起晚了。这就是他错过校车的原因。
He got up late this morning. ______________________
_______________________________________________
why
That's why he missed the school bus.
英语 七年级下册
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根据中文意思完成句子
1.这座古老的城堡(的历史)可以追溯到16世纪。
This old castle _____ _____ ___ the 16th century.
2.老师让我们把这些单词用作例子来造句。
The teacher asked us to ___ these words ___ examples to make sentences.
dates
back
to
use
as
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3.爱迪生被称为历史上最伟大的发明家之一。
Edison _______ ______ __ one of the greatest inventors in history.
4.据天气预报所说,明天将会下雨。
_______________________________________________
became
known
as
According to the weather report, it will rain tomorrow.
英语 七年级下册
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5.马克在沙发底下偶然发现了他丢失的钥匙。
_______________________________________________
Mark found his lost keys by accident under the sofa.
英语 七年级下册
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配对阅读
语篇类型:应用文 主题:人与自然(自然景观)
难度: 词数:约170 用时:5分钟
植物的世界充满意想不到的奇妙现象。有些特性看似神秘,实则蕴含着自然的智慧。
左栏是五个同学的需求,右栏是五则植物的简介。请为每个需求匹配对应的简介。
英语 七年级下册
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A. Because this plant's flowers look like flying egrets(白鹭), people call it the egret flower. It can protect itself with its flowers.
B. When the wind blows, this amazing tree “laughs”. When most people first hear it laugh, they will probably laugh along with the tree.
C. When this tree is hurt, a kind of red liquid(液体) will come out. It looks like blood. And the tree grows in western Africa.
D. This plant has a stem and only two leaves. Its two leaves keep growing all its life.
E. When an insect comes near its leaves, the leaves close up until the insect dies.
英语 七年级下册
( )1. Mary found a strange plant with only two leaves. She wants to know more about it.
D. This plant has a stem and only two leaves. Its two leaves keep growing all its life.
D
英语 七年级下册
( )2. Jackie wants to know if there is a plant in the shape(形状) of an animal.
A. Because this plant's flowers look like flying egrets(白鹭), people call it the egret flower. It can protect itself with its flowers.
A
英语 七年级下册
( )3. Cindy's best friend is not happy. Cindy wants to find a way to cheer her up.
B. When the wind blows, this amazing tree “laughs”. When most people first hear it laugh, they will probably laugh along with the tree.
B
英语 七年级下册
( )4. Tony wants to find out if plants can kill insects for food.
E. When an insect comes near its leaves, the leaves close up until the insect dies.
E
英语 七年级下册
( )5. Lake's classmate doesn't believe trees get hurt sometimes. He wants to show her.
C. When this tree is hurt, a kind of red liquid(液体) will come out. It looks like blood. And the tree grows in western Africa.
C
英语 七年级下册
1.(左栏 L1)_______ adj. 奇怪的→stranger n. 陌生人 2.(左栏 L7)happy adj. _______________
→happiness n. 幸福;愉快
3.(右栏 L1)____________看起来像→look at 看 4.(右栏 L11)keep doing sth. ______________→(同义短语)continue doing sth.
look like
strange
(单词加粗部分为词缀)
快乐的;高兴的
继续做某事
英语 七年级下册
5.(右栏 L5)When most people first hear it laugh, they will probably laugh along with the tree. (翻译)
________________________________________________________________________________________________
当大多数人第一次听到它(树)笑的时候,他们可能会和树一起笑。
英语 七年级下册
$Listening & Speaking(P40 & P43)
英语 七年级下册
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名词(n.)
1. 种;物种________
2. 产品;制品________
3. 一面________
Ⅰ 重点单词(☆表示拓展词汇,单词加粗部分为词缀)
species
product
side
英语 七年级下册
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动词(v.) 4. 借;借用_______
5. 交流;沟通 ___________→交流;沟通
n. ☆communication
borrow
communicate
英语 七年级下册
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1. (P40)与……交流 2. (P43)做某事的方法
3.(P43)号召某人做某事 4. (P43)找到做某事的方法
Ⅱ 重点短语
communicate with
ways of doing sth.
call on sb. to do sth.
find ways to do sth.
英语 七年级下册
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5. (P43)双面打印 6.(P43)向某人借某物
print on both sides
borrow sth. from sb.
英语 七年级下册
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1.(P43)Trees use their branches to _____________ _______ each other.
树木用它们的树枝互相交流。
2. (P43)We should find ways ___ ____ less paper.
我们应该找到减少用纸的方法。
Ⅲ 重点句型
communicate
with
to
use
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3. (P43)Besides, we can ______ books ____ the library or share books with friends and classmates.
此外,我们可以从图书馆借书或与朋友和同学分享书籍。
borrow
from
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The consonants /bl/, /br/, /fl/, /fr/, /gl/, /gr/, /kl/, /kr/
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英语 七年级下册
Read the sentences.
Mrs Black and her brother flew to France and had a
great day. They were very glad to see the clever boy. But
he cried loudly because he broke the glass.
英语 七年级下册
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Ⅰ 选出画线部分发音不同的一项
( )1. A. black B. break C. blind D. blow
( )2. A. bring B. brother C. blue D. branch
( )3. A. class B. close C. clean D. glad
( )4. A. crazy B. cross C. create D. club
( )5. A. grade B. green C. great D. glass
B
C
D
D
D
英语 七年级下册
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A. Trees are in danger.
B. For example, we can reuse paper.
C. It talks about ways of saving trees.
D. I'll tell others to save trees together.
E. They are also home to different species.
Ⅱ 补全对话
英语 七年级下册
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Jenny: Hello, Emily, what are you doing?
Emily: Hello, Jenny. I'm reading a book. 1.____________
_________________________ Trees are really
important for our environment.
Jenny: How do trees help us?
Emily: Well, trees can clean the air by taking in harmful
gases and giving out oxygen. 2.________________
__________________________________________
C. It talks about ways of saving trees.
E. They are also home to different species.
英语 七年级下册
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Jenny: That's cool! But why do we need to save them?
Emily: 3.____________________ People are cutting down
many forests, and this harms the environment.
Jenny: Oh, I see. What can we do to help save trees?
A. Trees are in danger.
英语 七年级下册
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Emily: We can find ways to use less paper. 4.__________
_______________________________ Besides,
we can buy forestfriendly products and plant
more trees.
Jenny: Great ideas! 5.______________________________
__________________________________________
Emily: That's right! Every little bit helps.
B. For example, we can reuse paper.
D. I'll tell others to save trees together.
英语 七年级下册
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1. _______________________________________________
2. _______________________________________________
3. _______________________________________________
4. _______________________________________________
5. _______________________________________________
D. I'll tell others to save trees together.
C. It talks about ways of saving trees.
E. They are also home to different species.
A. Trees are in danger.
B. For example, we can reuse paper.
英语 七年级下册
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$Unit 3 Trees and us
英语 七年级下册
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主题范畴:
人与自然
子主题:
1.热爱与敬畏
自然,与自然和谐
共生
2.环保意识和行
为
1. 语言知识:掌握本单元的单词、短语、句型以及现在进行时的用法。
2. 语言技能:能讨论树木在净化空气、保护环境等方面的重要作用。
英语 七年级下册
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主题范畴:
人与自然
子主题:
1.热爱与敬畏
自然,与自然和谐
共生
2.环保意识和行
为
3. 学习策略:学会区分事实与观点,提高批判性思维能力;学会根据单词后缀猜测单词的词义。
4. 文化知识:了解中国的茶种植历史和茶文化,尊重自然,提高保护环境的意识。
英语 七年级下册
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Reading(P36-P39)
英语 七年级下册
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Ⅰ 重点单词
名词(n.) 1. 树枝_______
2. 根;根茎_____
3. 人_______
4. 氧;氧气_______
5. 自然环境_____________
branch
root
human
oxygen
environment
英语 七年级下册
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名词(n.) 6. (可移动的)家具__________
7. 木;木头______
动词(v.) 8. 忽略;未注意到__________ 9. 创造_______
10. 以……态度对待;以……方式对待______
furniture
wood
overlook
create
treat
英语 七年级下册
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形容词(adj.) 11. 不说话的;沉默的_______ 12. 便利的;方便的___________
silent
convenient
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1. (P36)为某人做某事 2. (P36)为某人提供某物
3. (P37)与某人分享某事 4. (P37)首先;第一点
Ⅱ 重点短语
do sth. for sb.
provide sb. with sth.
share sth. with sb.
to begin with
英语 七年级下册
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5. (P37)对……有益 6. (P37)吸收;摄入
7. (P37)温室气体 8. (P37)帮助(某人)做某事
be good for
take in
greenhouse gas
help (sb.) do sth.
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9.(P37)来自 10.(P37)环视;环顾;四下察看
11. (P37)由……制成 12. (P37)例如;譬如
come from
look around
be made of
for example
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13. (P37)以一种友善的方式 14. (P37)砍倒
15. (P37)世界各地 16. (P37)拯救我们的星球
in a kind way
cut down
all around the world
save our planet
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1.(P37)We ______ our world ____ trees.
我们与树木共享我们的世界。
2. (P37)__ _____ ____, forests are a safe place for animals, insects and plants to live.
首先,森林是动物、昆虫和植物安全生活的地方。
Ⅲ 重点句型
share
with
To
begin
with
英语 七年级下册
12
3. (P37)Just look around your room—a lot of the furniture __ _____ ___wood.
环顾一下你的房间——很多家具都是由木头制成的。
4. (P37)However, humans are not treating trees ____ ___
_____ ____.
然而,人类并没有以一种友善的方式对待树木。
5. (P37)We __ ______ _____ forests all around the world.
我们正在砍伐世界各地的森林。
is
made
in
a
of
kind
way
are
cutting
down
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Ⅰ 课文思维导图
overlook
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to live
oxygen
environment
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15
furniture
英语 七年级下册
treating
cut down
protect
英语 七年级下册
Ⅱ 精读课文,完成阅读理解
一、阅读理解。
( )1. Which of the following can't trees produce
according to the article?
A. Paper. B. Oxygen.
C. Furniture. D. Greenhouse gases.
D
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( )2. Which of the following statements is true about
trees?
A. Humans are treating trees kindly.
B. Tea comes from the roots of trees.
C. Trees make our lives more comfortable.
D. All of the things in our daily lives come from
trees.
C
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( )3. From the article, we can know that the writer
thinks ______.
A. we can do nothing for trees
B. planting trees is a waste of time
C. it's important to protect trees
D. cutting down trees makes life better
C
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( )4. Where would you probably read this article?
A. In a music book.
B. In a health report.
C. In a sports newspaper.
D. In an environment magazine.
D
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二、解题技巧点拨。
推理判断题——推断观点态度
方法一:关注关键词,把握文章大意
仔细阅读文章,注意作者使用的关键词、语气、修
辞手法,把握文章的主题和大致内容。这有助于对作者
的观点和态度有一个整体的感知。
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方法二:结合文章背景,分析论点论据
将文章内容与上下文和背景知识相结合,理解和分
析作者在文章中提出的论点以及支持这些论点的论据。
这有助于理解其观点的深度和广度。
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Thanks to the Earth, we have fresh air to breathe, clean water to drink and warm sunshine to enjoy. But we often overlook that our planet is getting “sick”.
The biggest problem is climate change(气候变化). Since 1992, the world's temperature has risen by more than 0.5℃.
语篇训练
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This makes heat waves last around one third longer and rainstorms become about one third stronger. Sea level also rises, and it could cover low places like Singapore with water.
But this is not the only problem people are facing. It's hard to get fresh water now. Ocean pollution is a big problem.
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Since 1992, the number of people has grown by 2 billion, but the number of animals has fallen by almost 30%.
Scientists say we are facing the sixth big loss of animal life. More than twothirds of the world's animals could die by the end of the decade(十年) if we do not act soon.
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However,we have tried to make the hole in the ozone layer(臭氧层) smaller by stopping the use of harmful chemicals. This shows that when we make quick and strong decisions, we can make good changes.
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( )What's the writer's attitude(态度) towards the future
of our planet?
A. Worried. B. Thankful.
C. Hopeful. D. Angry.
C
英语 七年级下册
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be made of
释义
由……制成
辨析
①be made of
②be made from
1 Just look around your room—a lot of the
furniture is made of wood. (P37)
The wine is made from grapes.
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英语 七年级下册
(1)这座房子是由木头和石头建成的。
The house _________ wood and stone.
( )(2)This cake is made _______ flour, sugar and eggs.
A. from B. of
C. on D. in
is made of
A
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2 We can't imagine a world without them. (P37)
without
释义
prep. 没有
用法
后面接人称代词的宾格形式、
名词或动词ing形式
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(1)玛丽没有父母陪着就不能去游泳。
Mary can't go swimming _________________.
( )(2)No one can live without ________ anything.
A. eat B. ate
C. eating D. to eat
without her parents
C
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33
3 We are cutting down forests all around the
world. (P37)
If you join our club,you will learn how to cut
paper into many different pretty shapes. (7AU7)
cut
①cut up
切碎;裁剪
②cut sth. into…
把某物切成……(形状)
③cut down
砍倒
④cut out
删除
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(1)工人们砍倒了院子里的那棵老树。
Workers ___________________ in the yard.
(2)玛丽亚把胡萝卜切成了小块。
Maria ___________________ small pieces.
cut down the old tree
cut(s) the carrot into
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形容词后缀ful和less
后缀“ful”在英语中通常用来形成形容词,表“充
满……的”或“具有……性质的”。
①加在动词后面,如:
care→careful,help→helpful
②加在名词后面,如:
peace→peaceful,success→successful
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后缀“less”在英语中同样用来形成形容词,表示“没
有……的”或“缺乏……的”。
①加在动词后面,如:
use→useless, end→endless
②加在名词后面,如:
home→homeless,harm→harmless
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37
选词填空。
1.
(1)This old textbook is still very ______.
(2)The money could be more _______ spent on new books.
(3)Students often ____ notebooks to write down key
information.
use useful usefully
useful
usefully
use
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38
2.
(1)The teacher is always very _______ to her students.
(2)People should ___ each other to make the world better.
(3)The little bird looked _________ after falling from the tree.
help helpful helpless
helpful
help
helpless
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39
What else do trees do for us? (P36)
What else are you thinking about?
What else
别的什么……;还有什么?
释义
用法
①用于询问除了某个东西或事物之外还有什么
②后面一般与动词或介词搭配
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(1)你还想喝点别的吗?(翻译)
______________________________________________
(2)你还对别的什么感兴趣?(翻译)
______________________________________________
What else do you want to drink?
What else are you interested in?
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<Trees are also good [for us humans]> < because they take in greenhouse gases [like CO2] and produce oxygen>.
主句
后置定语
主语
表语
谓语
系动词
主语
谓语
宾语
原因状语从句
宾语
状语
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42
本句为主从复合句,其基本结构为主+系+表。Trees … humans为主句。because … oxygen为because引导的原因状语从句,其中,take in和produce是由and连接作为主语they的谓语,like CO2为介词短语作后置定语,修饰greenhouse gases。
树木对我们人类也有好处,因为它们吸收像二氧化碳这样的温室气体并产生氧气。
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Ⅰ 词汇拓展
一、按要求写出相应的答案。
1.branch→_________(复数)
2. silently→_________(形容词)
3. overlook→_________(第三人称单数)
4. human→_________(复数)
branches
silent
overlooks
humans
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5. create→_______(过去式)
6. treatment→_____(动词)
7. convenience→__________(形容词)
8. harm→________(形容词)
created
treat
convenient
harmful
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二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The tree has many strong ________(branch).
2. Please be _______(silently) when the teacher is talking.
3. My dad _______(create) a funny story for me last night.
4. It's __________(convenience) for me to ride a bike to school.
5. Jason always ________(treatment) his friends with kindness.
created
convenient
treats
branches
silent
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Ⅱ 完成句子
1.当树木生长时,它们从空气中吸收二氧化碳。
As trees grow, they ____ ___ CO2 from the air.
2.这种羊毛来自山羊,不是绵羊。
The wool ______ _____ goats, not sheep.
take
in
comes
from
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3.父母应该为他们的孩子提供一个良好的成长环境。
Parents should _______ their children _____ a good environment for growth.
4.吃水果和蔬菜对你的健康有益。
Eating fruit and vegetables __ ____ ___ your health.
5.例如,一些人种树使空气清洁。
____ __________, some people plant trees to make the air clean.
provide
with
is
good
for
For
example
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Ⅲ 精读课文,完成语篇填词
Trees are everywhere, from forests to towns and
cities.They are our silent friends, but we often forget
them. Trees are very 1.i__________ for all life on Earth.
They give animals and plants a safe home. Trees also help
us by taking in harmful gases like CO2 and making
oxygen. This makes the clean air for everyone.
mportant
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Trees bring 2.c___________ to our lives. Many things
we use, like paper and pencils, are from trees. Furniture
is often made of wood. Trees also give us tasty fruit and
drinks. For example, tea 3.c____ from tea leaves.
Trees help us a lot. We can't think of a world
without them. However, people are not treating trees
4.w____.
onvenience
omes
ell
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We cut down forests and 5.p______ the air and the
water. This hurts trees. We need to protect trees and save
our planet.
ollute
英语 七年级下册
51
1.________________
2.________________
3.________________
4.________________
5.________________
important
convenience
comes
well
pollute
英语 七年级下册
52
Ⅳ 阅读理解
语篇类型:应用文 主题:人与自然(自然景观)
难度: 词数:约220 用时:7分钟
Where is the tallest tree in the world? Who found
the tallest tree? And where are the other tall trees?
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53
Hyperion
Hyperion, a redwood(红杉), is the tallest tree in
the world. Michael Taylor and Chris Atkins found the
redwood in the Redwood National Park in 2006. The first
height of the tree was 378.1 feet, but later, scientists found
it was 379.1 feet high. Visitors can't get near to Hyperion
because they might do something bad to the tree.② By
2025, people have found Hyperion for 19 years.
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54
Helios
Before people found Hyperion, Helios was the
tallest tree in the world between 1 June,2000 and 25
August, 2006. The tree stands 375.9 feet above the
ground and it is in the same park as Hyperion. No one
can do anything bad to the redwood.
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55
Icarus
Icarus is the third tallest tree in the world with a
height of 371.2 feet. It is also in the Redwood National
Park. People found it in July, 2006. Icarus has a
diametre(直径) of 12.4 feet.
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Stratosphere Giant
Before people found Hyperion, Helios, and Icarus,
Stratosphere Giant was the tallest tree. It was found in
2000 and stands 371 feet above the ground. Stratosphere
Giant is in the Humboldt National Park. The tree is in
the middle of the forest with trees of almost the same
height. ③
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57
( )1.Who might be most interested in reading this
passage?
A. Animal lovers.
B. Young sports fans.
C. People learning plants.
D. Students looking for games.
C
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( )2.Why do visitors have to stay far from Hyperion?
A. It can help protect Hyperion. (Para.2 同义转换)
B. The leaves on Hyperion will fall down.
(Para.2 偷 梁换柱)
C. Visitors can see the whole height of Hyperion.
(Para.2 张冠李戴)
D. Nobody can get into the Redwood National Park.
(Para.2 黑白颠倒)
A
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( )3.Which of the following is a fact about the tall trees?
A.Icarus is 371 feet high. (Para.4+Para.5 张冠李戴)
B.People found Icarus before Stratosphere Giant.
(Para.4 +Para.5 黑白颠倒)
C.Stratosphere Giant is in the Redwood National
Park. (Para.2 张冠李戴)
D. There are many tall trees in the Humboldt
National Park. (Para.5 同义转换)
D
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$Writing(P44-P45)
英语 七年级下册
1
本单元的主题是“树木与我们”,主要介绍了有关树木的事实、树木对人类的重要性和保护树木的方法。通过学习本单元的知识,学生可以增强爱护树木、保护环境的意识,培养绿色生活的习惯,为环保事业贡献一份力量。
英语 七年级下册
2
save
Trees and us
do sth. for sb.
英语 七年级下册
3
stick
Trees and us
dig holes
to begin with
英语 七年级下册
4
be good for
Trees and us
provide sb. with sth.
for example
英语 七年级下册
5
1. Plant trees and protect the Earth.
种植树木,保护地球。
2. Protecting the environment means protecting oneself.
爱护环境,就是爱护自已。
英语 七年级下册
6
1. 介绍活动信息:Today is Tree Planting Day, and we
are going to focus on the many benefits of trees! (P39)
仿写:今天是植树节,我打算对学生们的植树活动进
行报道。(be going to) ________________________________________________________________________________________________
Today is Tree Planting Day, and I'm going to report on the students' tree planting activities.
英语 七年级下册
7
2.介绍活动安排①:Students at the scene are digging a
hole. (P44)
仿写:许多学生正在使用工具挖洞。(dig holes)
______________________________________________
Many students are using tools to dig holes.
英语 七年级下册
8
3.介绍活动安排②:Students at the scene are planting a
sapling. (P44)
仿写:许多学生正在把树苗种植到地里。(plant)
_______________________________________________
Many students are planting saplings into the ground.
英语 七年级下册
9
4. 介绍植树的意义:Trees also provide us with delicious
fruit and wonderful drinks. (P37)
仿写:我们植树是因为树木给我们提供干净的空气。
(provide sb. with sth.)
_______________________________________________
We plant trees because trees provide us with clean air.
英语 七年级下册
10
We should call on people to protect trees and plant trees.
5. 发出呼吁:Call on people to stop cutting down trees.
(P43)
仿写:我们应该号召人们保护树木和种植树木。
(call on)
_______________________________________________
英语 七年级下册
11
假如你是李华,你校英语报开展了以“Tree Planting Day”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇英文报道投稿。报道需包括以下要点:
1.介绍你耳闻目睹或亲身体验的一次植树活动;
2.你对植树活动的看法。
(范文中粗体句为主题句,用【 】标出的为支持句)
英语 七年级下册
12
Hello, everyone. Today is Tree Planting Day. I'm going to report on① the students' tree planting activities in the park.【To begin with, many students are using tools to dig holes②. Second,they are planting saplings into the ground. Third, they are using sticks to support the saplings and then watering the trees.③】
英语 七年级下册
13
Trees are good for humans because they can provide us with clean air.
I think it is meaningful for us to plant④ trees and we should call on people to plant trees and protect trees.
英语 七年级下册
14
重点短语或句型
①report on 报道 ②dig holes 挖洞
③water the trees
给树浇水 ④it is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事是……的
英语 七年级下册
15
树木对人类的贡献很大。假如你是李华,今天是植树节,你校组织了主题(theme)为“Tree Planting”的实践活动,你和班里的同学正在公园植树。请你根据以下内容写一篇短文,介绍你们的植树活动。
英语 七年级下册
16
Theme Tree Planting
Time in the morning
Place in the park
Activities …
Feelings …
英语 七年级下册
注意:1.可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2.词数70左右(短文的标题和开头已给出,不计入
词数);
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不
予评分。
英语 七年级下册
18
主要人称:____________________
主要时态:______________________
第一人称、第三人称
Ⅰ 谋篇布局
一般现在时、现在进行时
英语 七年级下册
19
Hello, everyone. Today is Tree Planting Day. Our school has a tree planting activity. It's ___________ in the morning now. We are planting trees in the park.
Beginning
→
nine o'clock
英语 七年级下册
20
Supporting →活动安排①:To begin with, some boys are ________________. (plant the trees/carry the trees/move stones …)
活动安排②:Then, some girls are carefully _________________________.
→
Body
digging deep holes
putting saplings in the holes
英语 七年级下册
21
watering the trees
活动安排③:Finally,they are ____________
______ and ______________ together.(water the trees/use the tools/clean the area …)
Developing →After that, they feel tired but happy. (tired/glad/proud …)
→
Body
cleaning the area
英语 七年级下册
22
Trees are good for humans. For example, trees make our lives convenient. Also, they can _________________. (take in harmful gases/produce wooden products/ provide food …)We should ____________________
______________. (treat trees kindly/plant more trees/reuse paper …)
Ending
keep the air clean
→
protect our trees and save our planet
英语 七年级下册
23
Tree Planting Day
Hello, everyone. Today is Tree Planting Day.________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
Our school has a tree planting activity. It's nine o'clock in the morning now. We are planting trees in the park.
To begin with, some boys are digging deep holes. Then, some girls are carefully putting saplings in the holes.
Ⅱ 实战演练
英语 七年级下册
24
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally,they are watering the trees and cleaning the area together. After that, they feel tired but happy.
Trees are good for humans. For example, trees make our lives convenient. Also, they can keep the air clean. We should protect our trees and save our planet.
英语 七年级下册
25
$