Unit 1 Time to Relax 质量评估（无听力音频）-【精英新课堂·三点分层作业】 2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）贵州专版

英语 八年级下册 Unit1质量评估 （时间：120分钟满分：150分) 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读 一遍。 )1.A B ( )2.A B )3.A B )4.A B. ( )5.A B )6.A. 第二节听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读 一遍。 ()7.A.Yes,I can. B.Yes,I did. C.Yes,I do )8.A.Twice a week. B.I'm fine. C.Four days )9.A.English. B.Basketball. C.Sports shoes. )10.A.Good idea! B.Bad luck! C.It tastes terrible. )11.A.Hardly ever. B.I usually exercise.C.I don't like them. ( )12.A.Yes,please. B.You're welcome. C.How come? 第三节听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问 题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ()13.What can John learn in Home Helpers lessons? A.How to keep pets. B.How to look after flowers. C.How to cook. ( )14.What does Nancy like doing? A.Going hiking. B.Playing the violin.C.Playing the piano. ()15.Why does Tom like spring best? A.Because he can enjoy flowers.B.Because it's warm. C.Because he can fly kites. )16.How does Ben usually go to school? A.On foot. B.By car. C.By bike. ( )17.Who likes reading at home? A.Jim. B.Mary. C.Sarah. ()18.Where can the boy find the books about history? A.On the first floor. B.On the second floor. C.On the third floor. 第四节听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题， 选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。 ()19.How many hours does Jane play the piano every day? A.For at least one hour. B.For at least two hours. C.For at least three hours. ()20.Who teaches Jane to play the piano? A.Her mother.B.Her father. C.Her teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。 ()21.What's the boy's hobby? A.Painting. B.Taking photos. C.Climbing mountains. ()22.When does Wendy often take photos? A.On Sunday.B.On Monday. C.On Tuesday. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。 ()23.Who will go to the cinema with Jack? A.Lily. B.Lily's brother. C.Jack's sister. ()24.What are the speakers talking about? A.Weekend plans.B.Farm animals. C.Family members. 第五节听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填 一词。读三遍。 Betty's Activities How Often 25. Every day Watching 26. shows on TV Three times a week Going to the movies Twice a 27. Playing 28. 29. times a week Going 30. Once a week 第二部分完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有一项为多余选项。 A.for B.and C.about D.or E.an F.when Everyone has his or her hobbies.As for me,I have many hobbies,such as reading,skating,31 、 listening to music.But reading is my favourite one. I like reading for all kinds of reasons.First,reading is fun.You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired 32.you lose yourself in interesting books.Next,it is easy to read.You can read a book almost anywhere:in a car,on a plane 33.even in the bathroom.All you need is a book!Another reason for reading is that it is useful.Reading can make you know more 34.the world around you.As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your homework become much easier. Some people say that reading is not popular.This is not true.Reading is stil35._important way to get information and knowledge（知识). Reading is a great hobby.Why not start reading right now? 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A hobby can be something one likes to do in his or her free time.Then, what is my hobby?Well,what I like best is 36.I began to sing songs when I was very 37.My uncle was studying in a college then,so he could sing lots of songs,and he 38 me several songs.I showed great interest in them, for they were pleasant to 39 and easy to sing. When I was at primary school,my music teacher found I had a good 40, so she asked my father to send me to the Children's Palace to learn music at weekends.From then on,I began my music training.I 41 hard and won prizes one after another in different kinds of competitions.In fact,I 42 becoming a famous singer in the future. As time went by,I came to know that my dream wouldn't come true,for there were 43 conditions().But now I 44 take singing as my hobby,because it has given me very good feelings and an excellent chance to 45.Besides,it is a good way to learn things that I can't easily find in life. ( )36.A.singing B.dancing C.acting ( )37.A.shy B.young C.healthy ( )38.A.wrote B.gave C.taught )39.A.mouths B.ears C.eyes ( )40.A.voice B.smell C.hobby ( )41.A.pushed B.practised C.fought )42.A.heard of B.talked of C.dreamed of ( )43.A.long B.strict C.wise ( )44.A.still B.even C.never ( )45.A.rise B.count C.relax 第三部分阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A When it comes to free-time activities,most people think of dining out or watching movies.However,a study shows that these days more and more young people are interested in DIY activities. Popular DIY activities How popular are DIY activities among those studied? 80.5% Hand-painting Pottery 80.5%have tried DIY activities. Weaving Paper-cutting 40.5% 40.5%are interested in DIY activities. Food-making Model-making Why do young people enjoy DIY activities? Express youth aesthetics(美学) 41.10% Reduce stress 46.50% Enjoy personal expressions 48.50% Learn a new handicraft(手工艺) 49.40% Learn about traditional culture 62.80% ( )46.Which of the following is popular among young people according to the study? A.Dining out. B.Doing DIY. C.Watching movies. ()47.Which is the most popular reason why young people enjoy DIY activities? A.To reduce stress. B.To develop a new skill. C.To taste traditional culture. ()48.What can we learn from the text? A.Stressed people won't choose DIY activities. B.80.5%of the young people like DIY activities. C.Young people choosing pottery may want to learn a new handicraft. （)49.In which part of the newspaper(报纸)can we read this text? A.Colourful life.B.Star stories. C.School time. B I'm a 16-year-old boy.I love playing chess.My parents didn't ask me to start.It was my idea.It was during the summer holiday when I was 12 and I had nothing to keep myself busy.I was really bored,so I bought a chess set,and soon I fell in love with it. It took me a long time to learn the rules.There were some instructions on the box,but I had to read books and watch some videos on the internet.Going to a chess club was an easy way to get help,but I enjoyed learning by myself. Soon after,I played my first game with one of my friends.I wanted to do it well,but I lost!I didn't feel bad or get angry with my friend.Instead,I got to know how difficult the game was and I decided to work hard to become a great chess player！ Now,four years later,that is still my dream.I'm in the school chess club and I practise three times a week.Also,I'm always reading books on chess at home,and playing against my computer! Next week,there will be a big game and many young chess players will join in it.It'll be my first big game and I'm really looking forward to showing everyone what I can do. ( )50.How did the writer learn the rules of chess? ①He read books.②He went to a chess club.③He read the instructions.He watched videos on the internet. A.①②④ B.①③④ C.②③④ )51.How did the writer feel after he played his first game of chess? A.He was unhappy to lose. B.He was glad that he played well. C.He was sure that he wanted to learn more. )52.What does the underlined word“that”in Paragraph4 refer to(指代)？ A.Going to a big game. B.Joining the school chess club. C.Becoming a great chess player. )53.What does the text mainly talk about? A.A boy's hobby. B.A famous chess player. C.The best free-time activity. O Although we now have more free time than before,it seems that we don't feel that way.We may often waste time on phones or other things.And lots of information and pictures make our minds tired.Then we don't have enough time to relax.To make ourselves really relaxed,we need to spend our free time well. Here are some useful ways. Think about your activities.Do you want to exercise,go on a trip or just relax yourself?Think about the activities that you like to do in your free time. Plan your time well and make sure you can really enjoy yourself. Try something new.Don't always play games in your free time.Do something more meaningful.You can try painting,cooking or something else. Doing something new can be an exciting way to spend your free time. Put your phone away.It's important to put your phone away because if you keep it close to you,it can make your heart beat faster with all kinds of messages.This will make it harder for you to enjoy your free time. Meet new people.Join a club to meet people with similar interests.You can talk to and learn from different people.It can make your life more colourful. Help others in need.Spending your free time helping people in need will make you feel good.Visit the old people or help in a children's club.We know that helping others is helping ourselves. ( )54.Which of the following can we infer()from Paragraph 1? A.We don't have too much time to sleep. B.There aren't enough holidays for most of us. C.We don't relax well because our minds are busy. ()55.What kind of activities does the writer mention in Paragraph 3? A.Reading and writing. B.Painting and cooking. C.Singing and dancing. ()56.What is the writer's purpose()in writing the text? A.To tell us how to find information and pictures. B.To tell us some interesting activities in free time. C.To tell us how to make our free time more meaningful. )57.What is the structure of the text?(1=Paragraph 1) ① ①②③④⑤ 卫9 A. B. ②③④⑤⑥ ⑥ C. ③④⑤⑥ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）》 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有一项为多余选项。 Scientists say that hobbies can make kids smarter,healthier and even more successful when they grow up.How? They help you learn.58.You have to read instructions.You look at websites(网站)，magazines and books to get more information about your hobby.More reading makes you a better reader and a better learner. 59. For many hobbies,such as building model cars and making pottery,you have to use your brain()as well as your hands.We learn by doing things and by touching things.These kinds of activities make people more creative. They help you be relaxed.60.Scientists say,"When you make something,the 'feel-good'part of your brain gets a message.It makes you feel happy."When we feel happy,we have less stress.61. They help you build skills.People with hobbies learn how to set goals and solve problems.62. For some kids,having a hobby can be the first step to finding a good job in the future. A.They help you be creative. B.Having a hobby makes you feel good. C.Different people have different hobbies. D.Too much stress can make people sick. E.When you have a hobby,you learn new things. F.Learning these skills can help you grow into a better person. 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。63至66题每题答案不超过 3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。 Do you think of taking fishing as a hobby?If not,it's time to think about it.Fishing is relaxing and it makes you go out to enjoy beautiful nature. There are many great websites about fishing.For example,www.**fish.com has a lot of forums ()There you can share your knowledge about fishing and get helpful advice from other fishermen. Http://fishing ***beginners.com is also a good website.It teaches how to fish if you are just starting to learn fishing. I think there are many benefits of going fishing on the bank of a river under some green trees.You can forget the sad things when you are fishing.If you don't try fishing,you will never know what you are missing.Imagine standing on the bank of a river and catching a lot of fish.Get the fish to bite the hook()before pulling it up.When you catch the fish,you will feel quite happy and excited.You will never have this feeling until you give fishing a try. Now that you become interested,you may be thinking that you don't really know how to fish.If that's so,these tips will help.If you'd like to learn how to fish,there are a few things you can do. Research a good place to fish. Read a book about fishing. Research online.Hundreds of websites introduce ways of fishing. A Good Hobby:Fishing Teach beginners how to fish. Websites about fishing You can share the knowledge about fishing,and 63. While fishing,you can forget the 64. Benefits of fishing When you 65. you will have the feeling of happiness and excitement. Find a good place to fish. 66. Read a book about fishing. Look up some information about fishing online. 67.Would you like to try fishing in your free time?Why or why not? 第四部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 学校美术社正在举办作品展，请你介绍社团成员李云学习绘画的故事。 68.李云希望将来能进入一所好的美术学院。 Li Yun hopes to a good art college in the future. 69.当她面对绘画中的困难时，她从不放弃。 She never when she faces difficulties in painting. 70.她每天都练习画画来提高她的画技。 She practises drawing every day her painting skills. 71.到目前为止，她的画是美术社里最受欢迎的（作品）之一。 her paintings are among the most popular in the art club. 72.我们总是鼓励她，而她则分享绘画技巧作为回报。 We always encourage her,and she shares painting skills 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人括号内单词的正确形式。 Stamp collecting（集章）is now a new way for young people to record their travels.Instead of 73.(take) photos of famous places,they look for different stamps of the places of interest during their trips.When travelling,they would carry postcards or notebooks with 74. (they). Kuang Zhaoxin is one of the stamp-collecting lovers.Three years ago,she 75. (start)stamp collecting.After the first experience,she decided to make it part of her travels.Before travelling,she searches online to find some 76. advise)on stamp collection."Luckily,I can always find where to get free stamps and it also 77. (help)me make new friends who love stamps,"she said. Shi Junchu,a student from Yunnan,says collecting stamps can make her trips more 78. wonder).She also shares her story with her online friends 79. (happy)."This habit helps me understand different places much 80. (well),"she told a news reporter."I really enjoy collecting stamps because I can learn about the 81.(story)behind the stamps.” By posting photos of the stamps,these young stamp collectors hope to encourage more people 82. (find)fun in collecting stamps.When you travel next time,why not have a try and start your own special collection? 第五部分写作（满分25分） 丰富多彩的课余生活有利于我们开阔视野、调节身心。那么，你是如 何合理利用课余时间的呢？请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“My Free Time'”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈你的课余生活。 要求：1.请补全标题； 2.词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 What do you do in your How often do you do free time? these activities? My Free Time What's the benefit? How do you feel? My Free Time We students have a lot of free time now.And I have a lot of things to do in my free time.Section B How does helping others make a difference? 第四课时(1a-1e) -1.lady's 2.missing 3.Adults 4.successful 5.voluntary 1.mentioning 2.value;value 3.gentlemen 4.teamwork 5.audience 1.sign up 2.Ever since 3.practical skills 4.Most of all 5.willing to 四、1.F2.A3.B4.D5.C 1.driving an excavator 2.his family 3.Experiences 4.snowy night 5.I think he is a man with courage,kindness and a warm heart.(言之有理即可) 第五课时（2a-4c) -1.elder 2.to be 3.has donated;donation 4.successful 5.talent;talented 1.madam 2.advertisement 3.difference 4.success 5.efforts 1.in need 2.handing out 3.pocket money 4.on the go 5.familiar with 四、1.A2.B3.C4.C 单元主题写作指导 素材积累 开头句教材金句 I love being a volunteer!I have worked with a sports organization for almost three years now. 中间句教材金句 We've also rescued people during emergencies. 结尾句教材金句 Working as a volunteer has taught me many practical life-saving skills. 三步突破法 Step 1 1.in need 2.care for 3.do some washing 4.cheer up 5.a strong feeling of... Step 2 1.It's meaningful for each of us to give a helping hand to those in need.2.After that, some of us read stories and talked with them.3.When I saw the old people laugh happily,I had a strong feeling of happiness. 写作实操 Dear Paul, In your last e-mail,you wanted to know about my volunteer experience during the winter holidays.Now let me tell you about it. I volunteered in a hospital.I looked after the sick children in the hospital.I helped them clean up rooms and told them stories.Sometimes I took them out for a walk.These children are very lovely and I am moved by them.When I saw their smiles,I forgot all my hard work. Through this volunteer experience,I have learned how to get on with children.I decide that I will come here again to work as a volunteer in the future holidays. Yours. Li Hua 单元整合复习 易错易混点集训 考点一 1.values 2.valuable 3.value 4.The value of 5.great value 考点二 1.succeeded 2.successfully 3.Successful 4.great success 考点三 1.help out 2.hangs out 3.found out 4.handed out 5.putting out 贵州重难题型练 1.C2.A3.E4.F5.D Reading Plus 典句释义 1.It has been five/5 years since my brother joined the army.2.The room is big enough to hold 60 people.3.Success belongs to those who never give up. 语篇研读 1.B2.B3.C4.A Unit1质量评估 听力答案 1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C6.A7.C8.A9.B10.A11.B12.C13.C 14.A15.C16.C17.A18.B19.B20.A21.C22.A23.C24.A 25.Reading 26.funny 27.month 28.basketball 29.Four/4 30.shopping 笔试答案 31.B32.F33.D34.C35.E36.A37.B38.C39.B40.A41.B 42.C43.B44.A45.C46.B47.C48.C49.A50.B51.C52.C 53.A54.C55.B56.C57.A58.E59.A60.B61.D62.F63.get helpful advice 64.sad things 65.catch the fish 66.Tips 67.Yes(,I'd like to). Because it can let me relax and enjoy beautiful nature.（言之有理即可)6.get into 69.gives up 70.to improve 71.So far 72.in return 73.taking 74.them 75.started 76.advice 77.helps 78.wonderful 79.happily 80.better 81.stories 82.to find 写作 My Colourful Free Time We students have a lot of free time now.And I have a lot of things to do in my free time. I usually take exercise after school.I enjoy playing volleyball with my friends.Doing sports is healthy for the body and the mind.And before I go to sleep,I often do some reading.Sometimes I listen to music.It is a good way to relax.I also have fun doing the housework with my parents every Thursday.Sometimes,we take a trip to the countryside on Saturday.It is pleasant. I think my free time is colourful and interesting. Unit2质量评估 听力答案 1.B2.B3.A4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.B10.C11.A12.B13.B 14.C15.A16.C17.A18.B19.C20.B21.C22.C23.A24.C 25.Ways 26.twice 27.candy 28.clean 29.twenty/20 30.good 笔试答案 31.B32.E33.A34.C35.D36.C37.B38.A39.B40.C41.A 42.C43.A44.B45.A46.C47.B48.B49.C50.C51.A52.B 53.C54.A55.B56.C57.B58.B59.D60.A61.F62.E63.around/ about 37C 64.the same 65.drink enough/much water 66.the ways 67.I usually go to the hospital and take some medicine when I have a fever.（言之有理即可)68.should eat 69.protect ourselves 70.harmful to/bad for 71.What's more 72.from getting/ becoming 73.importance 74.has 75.slowly 76.second 77.moving 78.stronger 79.us 80.to reduce 81.relaxed 82.squares 写作 Keep Us Safe in a Fire Hello,everyone!It is important to keep safe.Here is some advice on how to keep us safe in a fire. First of all,when there is a fire,we should shout out.Shout as loudly as we can because people can hear us so that they can come to save us in time.What's more,keep down close to the floor.There is less smoke down there,so it's easier to breathe.Last but not least,call 119 as soon as possible.Remember to tell the firefighters the place so that they can find us quickly. However,don't use the lift.The lift may go wrong.It isn't safe and may keep us inside in a fire.What's more,don't go back to get important things such as money.It may hurt us. In a word,when we are in a fire,we should keep ourselves safe. 5 第一次阶段评估 听力答案 1.B2.C3.A4.A5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B10.A11.C12.B13.B 14.B15.C16.C17.B18.C19.B20.C21.A22.B23.B24.A 25.Healthy 26.Wash 27.safety 28.avoid 29.Wear 30.ill 笔试答案 31.F32.D33.C34.A35.B36.B37.C38.A39.C40.B41.A 42.C43.A44.C45.B46.B47.A48.A49.C50.A51.C52.C 53.B54.B55.C56.A57.B58.F59.E60.B61.D62.C63.History 64.special skills 65.other body parts 66.make friends 67.Yes(,I will).Because it is good for health and full of fun..(言之有理即可)68.to make69.shouldn't give 70.suffer from 71.get over 72.push yourself 73.thousands 74.highest 75.excited 76.is 77.swam 78.games 79.my 80.forgetful 81.quickly 82.to give 写作 Good Living Habits Make Me Healthier Good living habits are very important in our lives.They influence us in many ways.I think good living habits make me healthier. I used to get sick easily and had to go to hospital a lot.Later,with the help of a doctor,I formed some good living habits.I didn't like eating vegetables but now I like vegetables and fruit best.And I exercise every day.As for sleep time,I go to bed early and sleep about eight hours a day.In my daily life,I often relax by listening to music or doing sports.They both help me feel relaxed and comfortable. Now,I am much healthier than before.And I think my good living habits help me live better. Unit3质量评估 听力答案 1.A2.C3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B9.C10.C11.B12.A13.B 14.C15.A16.B17.B18.A19.B20.A21.A22.A23.B24.A 25.Hurt 26.worried 27.ten/10 28.quiet 29.parents 30.relax 笔试答案 31.F32.D33.C34.A35.B36.A37.B38.B39.C40.A41.A 42.C43.C44.A45.B46.B47.C48.A49.A50.C51.B52.C 53.B54.C55.B56.B57.C58.A59.C60.D61.F62.E63.same thing 64.their facial expressions 65.emotion/way 66.ill/sick 67.It can pass happiness without any words./It builds a bridge between different hearts..（言之有理 68.get across 69.pull together 70.Even though 71.proud of 72.as well 9