单元主题写作指导-【精英新课堂·三点分层作业】 2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）贵州专版

参考答案 Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A How do you spend your free time? 第一课时(1a-2d) -1.programming 2.to fear 3.expresses 4.instructors 5.scared;scary 1.skiing 2.expression 3.quickly 4.fear 5.program;programs 1.At first 2.to relax 3.got over 4.doing calligraphy 5.scared/afraid of 四、1.F2.D3.B4.E5.C 五、1.A2.C3.B4.B 第二课时（3a-3d) -1.to pass 2.am designing 3.strokes 4.returned 5.climb 二、1.ink2.deal3.single4.poems5.moon 1.deal with 2.to draw 3.give up 4.in return 5.up to 1.plays sports 2.Tuesday and Thursday 3.relaxed 4.quiet and fresh 5.My favourite hobby is reading.It helps me relax and learn more.(言之有理即可) 1.was 2.usually 3.them 4.tomatoes 5.sweeter 6.first 7.to grow 8.interesting 9.helpful 10.gives 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.to solve 2.think 3.to read 4.to write 5.To keep 1.to save 2.to try 3.to work 4.to make 5.to share 课时精练 -1.easily 2.worried 3.chatting 4.myself 5.push;push 1.once in a while 2.kung fu 3.go on an outing 4.got into 5.give it a go 三、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10.C Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 第四课时（1a-1e) -1.stamps 2.objects 3.teenage 4.foreign 5.reduce 1.achievement 2.Italian 3.to make 4.programmer 5.coins 1.sense 2.allow 3.old-fashioned 4.rather 5.stress 1.dream of 2.put up 3.calm down 4.doing yoga 5.collect postcards 五、1.E2.A3.F4.C5.B 1.relaxing 2.creative 3.is 4.activities 5.to write 6.quietly 7.came 8.lucky 9.him 10.playing 第五课时（2a-4c) -1.failure 2.suggestions 3.to learn 4.inspires 5.surprisingly;surprised 1.failed 2.give up 3.get over 4.importance 5.stage;stage 1.After all 2.So far 3.as long as 4.strict with 5.most importantly 四、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.E 五、1.B2.C3.A4.C 单元主题写作指导 素材积累 开头句教材金句 When work or school is over,what do you do to pass the time? 中间句教材金句 I love horse riding because I enjoy being in nature. 结尾句教材金句 She dreams of travelling to these places in the future! 三步突破法 Step 1 1.listen to music 2.share sth with sb 3.calm down 4.in difficulties 5.be good for Step 2 1.When I was a child/kid,I enjoyed/liked/loved listening to music very much.2.I also share my favourite music with my family and friends because it really brings me much pleasure/joy/happiness.3.Music is so helpful that it makes me calm down when I'm in difficulties.4.Besides,it is relaxing to listen to music after a tiring day. 写作实操 How to Get Relaxed As middle school students,we often have long study hours and feel stressed.Here are some good ways to relax. First,you can talk with your parents or friends.This helps you share your feelings and makes you feel better.Second,watching a movie is fun.It takes you to a different world and helps you forget your worries.Third,why not go on a trip?Seeing new places and breathing fresh air can help you think better.Fourth,it is a great idea to listen to music.It can bring you much pleasure.Finally,try playing sports.It is good for your body and also makes you feel happy. In a word,these ways can help you feel less stressed and live a better life. 49单元主题 01 主题分析 本单元围绕“如何兼顾学习与休闲、平衡 工作与生活”这一话题展开。通过探讨多种放 松方式及其益处，旨在帮助学生理解劳逸结合 的重要性，并引导他们培养健康有益的兴趣爱 好来舒缓压力、提升生活品质。 02素材积累 开头句口 OIt is important to develop some hobbies in life. OEveryone needs time to work and time to rest. 教材金句 当工作或学习结束后，你做些什么来打发时 间？(pass the time) 中间句口 OTravelling is the best way for me to relax. OI became interested in reading when I was a little kid. OHobbies like sports or art can make us feel happy and relaxed. 教材金句) 我喜爱骑马因为我享受身处自然中。(enjoy) 上结尾句二 OWe can learn better and live better after relaxing. OI hope our hobbies will help us grow and build a better future. 教材金句 她梦想未来能去这些地方旅行！(dream of) 上俗语谚语口 All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 学习不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。 写作指导 OThe body needs rest,and the mind needs peace.身体需要休息，心灵需要宁静。 03写作典例 有益的兴趣爱好既能丰富你的业余生活， 又能促进身心健康发展。请你根据以下提示， 以“My Favourite Hobby一 ”为题，写一篇 80词左右的英语短文，分享你的兴趣爱好。 My Favourite Hobby- What's your favourite hobby? How do you develop your hobby? What benefits can the hobby bring you? My Favourite Hobby- Different people have different hobbies. 同审题目 主题：介绍最喜欢的爱好 文体：说明文 人称：第一人称 时态：一般现在时为主 品搭框架 Different people have different hobbies... 引出话题-My favourite hobby is.. How I developed my hobby:When I was a child,I enjoyed... 展开介绍 Benefits:Music is so...that... Besides,it is relaxing to... 表达期待一 I hope our hobbies will help us grow and build a better future. 国三步突破法口 Step1备短语 1.听音乐 2.与某人分享某物 3.冷静下来 4.处于困难中 5.对…有好处 step2创佳句 1.当我还是个孩子的时候，我就非常喜欢听 音乐。（when) Unit 1 Time to Relax 11 2.我也会和家人朋友分享我喜爱的音乐，因为 它真的给我带来很多快乐。(because) 3.音乐非常有用，它在我遇到困难时让我平静 下来。（so..that.…) 4.此外，在疲惫的一天之后听音乐是令人放松 的。(It's+ad.+to do sth) step3成篇章 (以下优秀范文结合了Step1和Step2的内容 并适当补充了过渡词或过渡句) My Favourite Hobby-Listening to Music Different people have different hobbies.I have many hobbies,such as reading,painting and listening to music.My favourite hobby is listening to music When I was a child,I enjoyed listening to music very much.Now I spend most of my spare time enjoying it.I also share my favourite music with my family and friends because it really brings me much pleasure.Music is so helpful that it makes me calm down when I'm in difficulties. Besides,it is relaxing to listen to music after a tiring day.In this way,listening to music makes me feel good and it is good for my health. I hope our hobbies will help us grow and build a better future. 04写作实操 分 中学生的学习时间长，压力大。在紧张的 学习之余，同学们应学会劳逸结合，这样才能 更好地提高学习效率、保持身心健康。请你根 据以下提示，以“How to Get Relaxed”为题，写一 篇英语短文，谈谈你对如何减压放松的看法。 12英语八年级下册 要求：1.词数为80左右，开头已给出，不 计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校 名称。 talk with parents or friends go to the do sports movies How to Get Relaxed go on atrip listen to music How to Get Relaxed As middle school students,we often have long study hours and feel stressed.Here are some good ways to relax. 05写作自评 请使用下面的表格完成自评并修改你的 作文。依据每个问题进行自查，看看结果是 “是”还是“否”。如果是“否”，请记录如何修 改以完善自己的写作。 如果为“否” 问题 是 欲 如何改进？ 你在第一段是否引出了话题？ 你在第二段是否具体介绍了 放松的方式及其好处？ 你在介绍时是否正确使用了 衔接词来增强逻辑性？ 你在短文的最后一段是否表 达了自己的看法？ 你的短文在拼写、语法和标点 方面是否都正确？