Unit 4 Section Ⅲ “Reading and Thinking”的新知学习环节 课时跟踪检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册配套练习word（人教版）

Section Ⅲ　“Reading and Thinking”的新知学习环节 [课时跟踪检测] 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(5分) (1)He could sell his fine bread from one end of the kingdom (王国) to the other. (2)Tourism is now the chief (主要的) industry of the city — its present population is about 500,000. (3)During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby (附近的) store to buy some small things she needs. (4)Only then did I realize that it was bravery that could conquer (征服) whatever difficulty came in the way. (5)Firefighters battled (奋斗) their way through the cruel flames to rescue the man. (二)单句语法填空(16分) (6)Everyone was puzzled (puzzle) about how to solve this new riddle. (7)It has been shown that teenagers, perhaps more than any other age group, need companionship and a sense of belonging (belong)． (8)They responded at once and rose as one man in defence (defend) of their motherland. (9)Car park owners should be legally (legal) responsible for protecting vehicles. (10)He tried to run away but gave up when he found himself surrounded (surround)． (11)Judging from his expression, it was evident(evidence) that he was trapped in sorrow. (12)You'll often get to stay in a central location (locate) with security and comfort. (13)What was most fascinating (fascinate) about the reunion was that Shavi also moved others. (三)选词填空(12分) break away from, result in, belong to, take over, leave behind, keep your eyes open (14)When Mr Green retired, his son took_over the business from him. (15)His mother taught him to be honest, and never to keep what did not belong_to him. (16)This feeling can also result_in many other health problems. (17)Keep_your_eyes_open and see if the book is available in the bookshop. (18)When the other pupils were taken to an exhibition, he was left_behind. (19)The thief broke_away_from the policeman and ran away. (四)完成句子(8分) (20)It's quite easy to make quite small changes to the way (that/in_which)_you_work. (定语从句) 对你工作的方式作很小的改变会很容易。 (21) Everywhere_they_went,_there would be crowds of people surrounding them. (everywhere) 他们去哪里，哪里就有成群的人围着他们。 (22)More outdoor activities can keep_you_relaxed_and_active. (keep＋宾语＋宾语补足语) 多点户外活动可以让你保持放松和活跃。 (23)Please help correct my mistakes, if_any.(省略句)如果有的话，请帮忙纠正我的错误。 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (一)阅读理解 A Hubei Province has long been a favorite Chinese tourist destination because of its natural scenery, historic cities, and beautiful mountains. Here are some of the best places to visit in Hubei Province. Yellow Crane Tower Yellow Crane Tower is known as one of the Three Famous Towers South of the Yangtze River, together with Yueyang Tower in Hunan and Tengwang Pavilion in Jiangxi. The history of Yellow Crane Tower dates back to the Three Kingdoms Period (220－280) in Chinese history. The tower was used as a watchtower by the King of Wu's army in the beginning. Enshi Grand Canyon Enshi Grand Canyon can be China's answer to the Grand Canyon in Arizona, the United States in beauty. The canyon runs 108 kilometers and occupies a land area of 3,000 square kilometers. The region where Enshi Grand Canyon is located used to be a vast sea with many limestone deposits 230 million years ago. Shennongjia Scenic Area It is famous for its varied plant species as well as mountains. Regarded as the “Lungs of Central China”， the forest coverage reaches over 90 percent of the area.Due to the special climate, it is neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. Sometimes clouds stretch around mountains, rewarding tourists with unforgettable views. Besides, the area is home to some rare animals such as golden monkeys, white bears and antelopes. The Three-Gorge Tribe scenic spot Located in the area of the Xiling Gorge in the city of Yichang, it has the beauty of landscape paintings. The spot is a “Protected Center of the Popular Culture and Art of the Three Gorges”. Since ancient times, a lot of famous scholars have produced a great number of excellent poems praising the beauty of this place, some of which are carved on the stones along the Yangtze River. 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了湖北几个最佳旅游胜地——黄鹤楼、恩施大峡谷、神农架景区和三峡人家。 1．What is special about Yellow Crane Tower? A．It has a long history. B．It offers a scenic view. C．It once served war's purposes. D．It is the best-known tower in China. 解析：选C　细节理解题。根据 Yellow Crane Tower 部分中最后一句可知，黄鹤楼曾为战争服务，用作瞭望塔。 2．Why is the Grand Canyon in Arizona mentioned? A．To explain its popularity in China. B．To help readers know more about it. C．To prove the beauty of the Chinese canyon. D．To show differences between the two canyons. 解析：选C　推理判断题。根据 Enshi Grand Canyon部分中的首句可知，作者提到美国亚利桑那大峡谷，目的是衬托中国恩施大峡谷的美。 3．Which place will a Chinese literature lover probably visit? A．Enshi Grand Canyon. B．Yellow Crane Tower. C．Shennongjia Scenic Area. D．The Three-Gorge Tribe scenic spot. 解析：选D　细节理解题。根据 The Three-Gorge Tribe scenic spot部分中最后一句可知，因为“三峡人家”景点的长江沿岸石头上刻有古代文人创作的诗歌，所以中国文学爱好者可能会来参观The Three-Gorge Tribe scenic spot。 B “This material is called xiangyunsha，” said Song Fei, while she introduced a traditional cheongsam (旗袍) to customers in a flagship shop. “Dyed with pure plant extracts and unpolluted river mud, the time-honored silk cloth is named ‘soft gold’ in the textile (纺织的) industry.” To everyone's surprise, the knowledgeable Song, who has unbelievable insights into cheongsam, a body-hugging one-piece Chinese dress for women, has practiced law for 10 years in Chengdu City. In 2017, she traveled to Suzhou to learn design and handicraft skills of cheongsam and traditional costumes, becoming a cheongsam designer. At first, Song's family and friends were not optimistic about her choice to switch from a distinguished career to an artistic field. Knowing little about clothing, Song met with a huge challenge. “The pain was unthinkable, but since I had chosen that profession, I had to stick to it. I want a career that I truly enjoy，” said Song. Song returned to Chengdu with new skills and creative passion in 2019 and founded her design brand. “To be honest, compared with my previous job, this one is harder and leaves me with much greater financial pressure. But my sense of satisfaction is beyond comparison when my works are recognized and appreciated，” said Song. “Traditional cheongsams are one-piece tailored dresses of Chinese origin that require making with natural materials by hand. However, modern cheongsams are often made with artificial materials and produced by machine，” Song said. “In the face of rapid social and economic changes, traditional cheongsams are receiving less attention due to the popularity of mass-produced cheongsams.” To save the beauty of traditional culture, Song wants to blend people's daily lives with time-honored handicrafts, believing that traditional culture should not be the zone of museums. She aims to pass on traditional Chinese culture, which is a meaningful type of work with social responsibilities. 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章对一位著名的旗袍设计师进行了采访和报道，介绍了她对中国传统服装的热爱和独到见解。 4．Where did Song probably work in the past? A．In a design room for costumes. B．In a museum of traditional culture. C．At an office of legal affairs. D．At a flagship shop of cheongsams. 解析：选C　推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“To everyone's surprise ... in Chengdu City. ”可知，宋女士过去可能在法律事务办公室工作。 5．What made Song change her job? A．Love for traditional costumes. B．Persuasion from family and friends. C．Unthinkable pain from the former job. D．Great financial pressure. 解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“In 2017, she traveled to ... designer.”，第三段中的“I want a career that I truly enjoy”和第四段中的“Song returned to ... brand.”可知，对传统服装的热爱让宋女士改变了她的工作。 6．What is paragraph 5 mainly about? A．The future development of cheongsams. B．The main producing process of cheongsams. C．The original materials of traditional and modern cheongsams. D．The difference between traditional and modern cheongsams. 解析：选D　段落大意题。根据第五段第一、二句“Traditional cheongsams ... machine”可知，第五段主要是讲传统旗袍和现代旗袍的区别。 7．Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “blend” in paragraph 6? A．Rid.　　　　　　　 B．Combine. C．Compare. D．Exchange. 解析：选B　词义猜测题。根据第六段第一句中的“believing that traditional culture should not be the zone of museums ”可知，宋女士认为传统文化不应该只待在博物馆里，为了传承传统文化，她想把人们的日常生活与古老的手工艺品融为一体，所以blend意为“使结合”。 (二)完形填空 Friday night meant a family dinner for me at home. There would be discussions and laughter. Even so, I__8__ those moments. Preparations for the dinner would begin__9__that day. As both my parents worked, sometimes I would be given instructions to__10__ the chicken in the oven (烤箱) after school. I would repeat the__11__ process like a cooking machine. The only__12__was my mother's chicken soup. Once the dinner was cooking, the table would be__13__. A white lace cloth, the good china, napkins. Though I failed to see any__14__， I had to light the candles with my mom. Years later, my father passed away, and then my mother insisted on going to live in a care home. I seemed to be totally__15__from the boring tradition, but I didn't feel__16__. I missed the chicken soup. Although I have her recipe, I've never actually__17__the soup myself. I missed the warmly-lit candles. Standing together, we'd make__18__with our hands around the lit candles, bringing the light into our hearts. That's why I accepted__19__when my husband advised to__20__the tradition “I can help with the soup.” If there's one thing I've__21__， these family traditions are really worth cherishing before they__22__， from the chicken soup recipe to lighting candles. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者一家在星期五晚上有家庭聚餐的传统，起初作者觉得很无聊。然而在父亲去世，母亲住进养老院后，作者意识到这些家庭传统在它们消失之前真的值得珍惜。 8．A.remembered B．chose C．enjoyed D．hated 解析：选D　根据上文“There would be discussions and laughter. Even so”可知，句子表示“即便如此，我还是讨厌那些时刻”。remember“记得”；choose“选择”； enjoy“喜欢”； hate“讨厌”。 9．A.early B．late C．already D．again 解析：选A　根据下文“As both my parents worked, sometimes I would be given instructions to ________ the chicken in the oven (烤箱) after school. I would repeat the ________ process like a cooking machine”可知，准备过程很长，所以开始得很早。 10．A.kill B．get C．add D．count 解析：选B　根据下文“the chicken in the oven (烤箱) after school”可知，句子表示“由于父母都工作，有时放学后，他们会指示我把鸡肉放进烤箱”。 11．A.natural B．formal C．dull D．creative 解析：选C　根据下文“like a cooking machine”可知，作者像烹饪机器一样重复这个枯燥的过程。natural“自然的”； formal“正式的”；dull“枯燥无聊的”； creative“有创造性的”。 12．A.tradition B．comfort C．upset D．course 解析：选B　根据下文“I missed the chicken soup”可知，此处表示“唯一的安慰是我妈妈的鸡汤”。tradition“传统”； comfort“安慰”； upset“烦恼”；course“课程”。 13．A.elected B．turned C．dressed D．set 解析：选D　根据下文“A white lace cloth, the good china, napkins”可知，此处表示“晚饭一做好，桌子就摆好了”，空格处意为“摆放餐具”。 elect“选举”；turn“转向”； dress“穿衣”； set“摆放餐具”。 14．A.point B．dishes C．food D．forks 解析：选A　根据上文“Though I failed to see any”和下文“I had to light the candles with my mom”可知，句子表示“虽然我看不出有什么意义，但我不得不和妈妈一起点蜡烛”。 point“意义”；dish“菜肴”；food“食物”；fork“餐叉”。 15．A.freed B．protected C．recovered D．discouraged 解析：选A　根据上文“my father passed away, and then my mother insisted on going to live in a care home”可知，作者父亲去世了，母亲坚持要住在养老院，所以作者好像摆脱了无聊的传统。free“使解脱出来”；protect“保护”；recover“恢复”； discourage“使泄气”。 16．A.lost B．happy C．curious D．nervous 解析：选B　根据下文“I missed the chicken soup”可知，作者并不高兴。lost“迷失的”； happy“高兴的”； curious“好奇的”； nervous“紧张的”。 17．A.served B．stirred C．made D．poured 解析：选C　根据下文“the soup myself”可知，作者从来没有自己做过汤。serve“服务”；stir“搅拌”；make“制作”；pour“倒”。 18．A.fortunes B．efforts C．circles D．noises 解析：选C　根据下文“with our hands around the lit candles”可知，此处表示“我们站在一起，用手绕着点燃的蜡烛”，空格处意为“圆”。 19．A.immediately B．generally C．widely D．regretfully 解析：选A　根据下文“these family traditions are really worth cherishing”可知，当作者的丈夫建议继承“我可以帮忙煮汤”的传统时作者立刻接受了。immediately“立刻”；generally“一般”； widely“普遍地”； regretfully“遗憾地”。 20．A.throw away B．go over C．put away D．take over 解析：选D　结合上题解析可知，此处表示接受。throw away“扔掉”；go over“复习”；put away“放好”；take over“接受”。 21．A.controlled B．forgotten C．admitted D．learned 解析：选D　根据下文“these family traditions are really worth cherishing”可知，这些家庭传统在它们消失之前真的值得珍惜，这是作者所学到的。control“控制”； forget“忘记”；admit“承认”；learn“学习”。 22．A.exist B．improve C．disappear D．continue 解析：选C　结合上题解析可知，此处表示在它们消失前。exist“存在”；improve“提高”； disappear“消失”；continue“继续”。 (三)主题微写作(12分) 根据课文第四段的表达形式，使用“The first ... Next ... The last ...”，写一个关于北京历史的片段。 __________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文： The city of Beijing has a long and colorful history. Around 3,000 years ago in the Zhou Dynasty, Beijing was called Yan at that time. Later it was taken over by different dynasties throughout history. The first dynasty built Tianning Temple Tower. Next, the Jin Dynasty served Beijing as its capital. Then, it took the Yuan Dynasty eighteen years to build a new-looking city in 1288. The last dynasties are Ming and Qing. They rebuilt the city, leaving behind many famous construction projects. As we all know, the Forbidden City is the largest royal palace in the world. Besides, the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and Tiantan are also precious cultural treasures. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $