Unit8 Reading2校本练习2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

U8 Reading2校本练习 一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示或首字母写出单词 1. Our school has many learning ______ (资源) for students to use. 2. The reading materials are designed for different ______ (水平) of learners. 3. The old wall has ______ (破损) down after the heavy rain. 4. Good time ______ (管理) helps us balance study and rest. 5. The lights in the park are ______ (控制) by a smart system. 6. We should s______ waste into different groups before recycling. 7. It is w______ to save water and electricity in daily life. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The government makes laws ______ (stop) people from polluting the river. 2. Among all the students, Tom plans his time ______ (wise). 3. My grandfather is used to ______ (recycle) old newspapers. 4. A new bridge ______ (build) in our town last year. 5. As soon as the old books ______ (collect), we will send them to the library. 6. Can you think of any way ______ (keep) our school clean? 三、单项填空 1. I believe all the problems ______ if we work together. A. solve B. will solve C. are solved D. will be solved 2. We should save water before it ______. A. gives out B. runs out C. goes out D. comes out 3. A new recycling centre ______ in our town next month. A. is built B. will be built C. builds D. was built 4. We should learn to ______ our time wisely. A. control B. punish C. separate D. spread 5. —Thank you for telling me how to live a green life. —______. A. No problem B. Forget it C. Good luck D. My pleasure 四、根据汉语补全句子 1. 我们把垃圾分成不同的类别，比如塑料和纸张。 We ______ the waste ______ different groups, such as plastic and paper. 2. 如果我们浪费水，水资源迟早会耗尽。 If we waste water, it will ______ ______ sooner or later. 3. 如果每个人都回收旧物，我们就能带来巨大的改变。 If everyone ______ old things, we can make a big ______. 4. 这家工厂因为污染河流而被罚款。 The factory ______ ______ for polluting the river. 5. 我们学校如何在废物管理方面做得更好？ How can our school do ______ in waste ______? 五、完形填空 Tom’s school is doing a project on environmental protection. The students are learning how to ______1______ waste in their daily lives. Tom and his classmates started a recycling club. They put different bins in the classroom for plastic, paper and glass. Every week, they ______2______ the recycled materials and send them to a recycling centre. Their teacher says this helps reduce the ______3______ of waste that goes into landfills. Tom also tries to live a green life at home. He turns off the lights when he ______4______ a room. He uses both sides of paper when he draws or writes. He also ______5______ using plastic bags when shopping. Last month, the school held a “Green Day” activity. Students made artworks from old things. Tom made a pencil case from an old Tshirt. He was very ______6______ of his work. Tom’s mother says he is a good ______7______ for his younger sister. She is learning to save energy and recycle things too. Tom believes that everyone can do something to help the ______8______. He says, “Small actions can make a big ______9______. If we all work together, the world will become much ______10______.” 1. A. produce B. reduce C. collect D. burn 2. A. throw B. buy C. collect D. make 3. A. amount B. number C. size D. colour 4. A. cleans B. enters C. leaves D. paints 5. A. enjoys B. Practices C. avoids D. likes 6. A. tired B. proud C. afraid D. worried 7. A. student B. worker C. example D. teacher 8. A. school B. family C. environment D. community 9. A. difference B. mistake C. plan D. wish 10. A. bigger B. cleaner C. busier D. noisier 六、首字母填空 Do you know about World Environment Day? It is on June 5th every year. It is a day to remind people to p______1______ the Earth. Our planet is facing many problems. Every year, millions of tons of plastic w______2______ end up in the ocean. This is harmful to sea animals. Many forests are also disappearing because people cut down t______3______ for farming and building. But we can help. S______4______ actions can make a big difference. For example, we can bring our own bags when shopping i______5______ of using plastic ones. We can also save water by turning off the tap while brushing our t______6______. At school, we can start a recycling club. We can c______7______ paper, bottles and cans, and send them to a recycling centre. We can also plant trees and flowers to make our school g______8______. If we work together, we can make the Earth a b______9______ place. Let’s take action now and show that we are ready to protect our h______10______. 1. p______ 2. w______ 3. t______ 4. S______ 5. i______ 6. t______ 7. c______ 8. g______ 9. b______ 10. h______ 答案 一、 1. resources 2. levels 3. broken 4. management 5. controlled 6. separate 7. wise 二、 1. to stop 2. wisely 3. recycling 4. was built 5. are collected 6. to keep 三、 1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D 四、 1. separate, into 2. run out 3. recycles, difference 4. was fined 5. better, management 五、 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 六、 1. protect 2. waste 3. trees 4. Small 5. instead 6. teeth 7. collect 8. greener 9. better 10. home 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $