内容正文:
Reading
Unit 8 Safe and sound
To understand the story about Timmy’s experience in the Highfield earthquake in 2021;
To learn more about earthquakes;
To learn some skills of writing a story.
Learning objectives
What do you know about the earthquake?
Lead in
It is like a jigsaw puzzle. It's not a single piece of land,but approximately 20 pieces of a puzzle that constantly move,but you don't feel it because they move quite slowly. Each one of those puzzle pieces are called tectonic plates(板块),so when those plates get to slide past another plate and earthquake is caused.
An earthquake is a sudden shaking or trembling(颤动)
of the ground caused by the movement of tectonic plates.
What do you know about the earthquake?
Buildings __________.
Many people are ______ or ______.
Many people are ________.
Many things ________________.
Roads, bridges and railways are _________.
fall down
lie in ruins(废墟)
injured
destroyed
homeless
killed
Pre-reading
What may happen in an earthquake?
What do you think people should do and shouldn’t do in an earthquake?
Stay away from windows.
Protect your head and neck.
Stay inside if safe.
Use stairs after shaking stops.
Don't panic and stay calm.
Don’t run outside during
shaking.
Don’t use lifts.
Don’t stand near heavy objects
or walls.
Don’t jump from high buildings.
Do
Don’t
What is the article mainly about?
A. The causes of earthquakes
B. The rebuilding of Highfield after the earthquake.
C. A personal experience of surviving an earthquake.
D. Ways to prevent earthquakes and stay
safe.
8
What is the article mainly about?
A. The causes of earthquakes
B. The rebuilding of Highfield after the earthquake.
C. A personal experience of surviving an earthquake.
D. Ways to prevent earthquakes and stay
safe.
What order is the story written in?
A. In time order B. In space order
C. From general to specific D. From specific to genaral
Paragraph number Main idea
Timmy found himself trapped in the building.
The earthquake started when Timmy was working.
A group of people helped Timmy out.
People were scared and tried to run out of the building.
Timmy tried to get help.
3
1
5
2
4
While-reading
Read and match.
The beginning of the earthquake
During the earthquake
After the earthquake
What’s the structure of the article?
1
2
3
4
5
Careful reading-Para.1
What time did the earthquake start?
What was he doing?
What was the first sign of the earthquake?
What was the second sign?
At two o’clock
A slight shake
A loud noise
feeling
hearing
When
What
The earthquake was
Sudden
powerful
unexpected
Beginning
What rhetorical device(修辞手法) is used in this sentence?
Simile(明喻).
Simile help readers better understand how loud and frightening the sound was by comparing it to something familiar and powerful.
During the earthquake
Careful reading-Para.2
What Timmy saw
The earth started to _____. Pieces of glass and bricks were ____________. Then ________ began to come down too!
People shouted ______. Some _______ of the building. Outside, people were _____________________.
What Timmy heard
Soon the real noise came, like _______
________________.
What Timmy did
He tried his best to __________ too.
bombs
under the ground
run out
shake
raining down
the walls
in fear
ran out
running in all directions
During the earthquake
Careful reading-Para.2
What rhetorical devices are used in paragraph 2?
Simile
明喻
噪音比作“地下的炸弹”
Metaphor(隐喻)
没有使用“like”或“as”这样的
比喻词,而是直接将下落的
碎片称为“raining down” 。
rain down生动形象地暗示了碎片的数量之多、下落之密集,就像一场暴雨。
Was it the safest choice for people to run out at once? Why or why not?
What are some safer actions people could take during an earthquake if they are inside a building?
Drop to the ground
Take cover under something strong like a table
Hold on until the shaking stops.
Drop
Cover
Hold on
What are some safer actions people could take during an earthquake if they are on the road?
Use something hard to protect your head.
Stay away from the buildings and everything that could fall down.
Protect
Stay away
What are some safer actions people could take during an earthquake if they are at school?
Hide under a desk or table.
Follow teachers’ instructions.
Hide
Follow
Careful reading-Para.3
It was_______ and ______.
He couldn’t see ______ at all.
dark
anything
see
feel
He felt _________.
His heart was ________ really fast.
A moment of ______ went through his mind.
nervous
beating
“I am ___________.”
silent
say
fear
trapped
Did he give up when he was trapped? Why?
No. He told himself to _________ since he was still ______.
calm down
alive
Hopeful
Careful reading-Para.4
How do you know he was hopeful?
He shouted for ______.
He saved ________.
He _______ for help
help
enenrgy
waited
Careful reading-Para.5
Was he still hopeful hours later?
He _____ to find his way out.
He ________ for help.
People __________ the bricks.
Yes
tried
cried for
moved away
How was he saved?
The earth started
to shake.
6
3
4
5
2
I was safe at last.
The walls came down.
I was trapped.
I shouted for help.
People ran in all directions.
1
People shouted in fear."
"I tried my best to run out too."
Nervous
I felt nervous, and my heart was beating really fast.
Afraid / Scared
A moment of fear went through my mind.
I told myself to calm down since I was still alive.
Calm
I thought somebody could hear me...
I suddenly heard some noise above me.
I cried out in a weak voice.
Hopeful
Fear / Panic
Excited
Then I heard shouts from excited people.
They quickly moved away the bricks. At last, I was safe!
Changes in Timmy’s feeling
Safe
After-reading
What good qualities does Timmy have according to his behaviors?
Dicsussion
The earth started to shake.
Timmy was trapped.
Nobody came.
Timmy tried his best to run out too.
Timmy told himself to
calm down. He shouted for help.
He saved energy and waited for help. He tried again to find his way out.
calm
quick-minded
strong-minded
brave
persistent
hopeful
patient
What do you think saved Timmy at last?
Dicsussion
Calm Mind
Energy Saving
Continued Effort
Peolpe’s Help
Rescue
〓
✛
At first, I felt… Then I heard…
People were running…
while pieces of…were …
Then the walls
began to …!
They quickly… the bricks. At last, I was…!
I suddenly heard… above me. I cried out…
I felt…, and my heart was…really fast. “I'm …," I said to myself.
Retell the story
silent
nervous
thunder
trapped
fear
calm down
in all directions
firemen
Do you think Timmy did the right thing? Would you do anything different? Give reasons for your answers.
What do you think people need to do to prepare for
possible earthquakes?
Further thinking
Yes, he did the right thing. He kept clam and hopefully found the way out. Never give up, and he saved the energy to wait for rescue.
1. Emergency Kit(应急物品包)
2. Safety Knowledge(安全知识)
3. Family Emergency Plan(家庭应急计划)
4. Home Safety Checks(家庭安全排查)
Life is priceless; safety comes first.
When facing emergencies or natural disasters, calm down, try your best to protect yourself
Must do:
1. Memorize the important words and phrases in this lesson.
2. Find more stories about earthquakes and share them with your friends.
Choose to do:
1. Work with group members to think of the ways of saving yourself during other natural disasters and write them down .
Homework
Lavf58.46.101
$