精品解析：四川省巴中市第三中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

英语试卷听力部分。听录音，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后。你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读。下一小题。Tony used to enjoy. Tony used to enjoy. Excuse me, where's sunshine library? Turn left, walk straight ahead and you'll see IT. Excuse me, where's sunshine library? Turn left. walk straight ahead and you'll see IT. 听录音，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。Did you go on a picnic last wednesday? Did you go on a picnic? E last wednesday? Excuse me, is there a bank near here? Excuse me, is there a bank near here? Excuse me, where is room two hundred forty six? Excuse me, where is room two hundred forty six? 听录音，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。What were you doing when I called you yesterday afternoon? I was walking home from my office. What were you doing when I called you yesterday afternoon? I was walking home from my office. Excuse me, is this bus going to the national library? No, please get off at the bank and take number five. Excuse me, is this bus going to the national library? No, please get off at the bank and take number five. Mary, I want to improve my spoken english, but I don't like watching english movies. What should I do? Tom. you could improve IT by joining an english club. Mary, I want to improve my spoken english, but I don't like watching english movies. What should I do. tom? You could improve IT by joining an english club. Could you please tell me where to buy some fruit? Of course, you can buy some in the supermarket near the bank. Could you please tell me where to . buy some fruit? Of course, you can buy some in the supermarket near the bank. Will you be able to come and celebrate lantern festival with us this year? It's next tuesday. Oh, i'd love to. But I have a job interview next thursday, and I need to use the holiday to prepare. Will you be able to come and celebrate lantern festival with us this year? Its next tuesday? Oh, i'd love to, but I have a job interview next thursday, and I need to use the holiday to prepare. 听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面一段录音，回答以下几个小题。Hi, maria, how was your vacation Green? I went to beijing with my family. really? Did you do anything special? Well, we visited the great wall. IT was so exciting. How was the food today? IT was delicious. I love beijing dark best. Hi maria. How was your vacation great? I went to beijing with my family. really? Did you do anything special? Well, we visited the great wall. IT was so exciting. How was the food there? IT was delicious. I love beijing dark best. 听下面一段录音，回答以下几个小题。Hi Lucy. Hello john. I'm going to have a birthday party on sunday. Can you come to my party? sure. I love you. Where will you have the party at my house? What time will IT start at six o'clock? sure. All the way. Can you tell mary Lucy? I hope mary can come to. I'll tell her the news. I think he would like to come to. Thank you. Bye, goodbye. Hi, Lucy. Hello john. I'm going to have a birthday party on day. Can you come to my party? sure. I love to. Where will you have the party at my house? What time will IT start at six o'clock? sure. All come on time. By the way, can you tell mary Lucy? I hope mary can come to. I'll tell her the news. I think he would like to come too. Thank you. Bye, goodbye. 听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面一段录音，回答以下几个小题。English has become the most common language around the world. Learning english makes me confident and brings me great pleasure. When I was seven, my mother sent me to an english school. I played games and saying english songs there. Every day. I read english and sometimes watch english cartoons at home. On weekends, I often go to the english corner. I hope I can travel around the world someday. I want to go to amErica to visit the White house. I also want to go to london because england is where the english language developed. I will be very happy if my dreams come true. English has become the most common language around the world. Learning english makes me confident and brings me great pleasure. When I was seven, my mother sent me to an english school. I played the games and saying english songs there every day. I read english and sometimes watch english cartoons at home. On weekends, I often go to the english corner. I hope I can travel around the world someday. I want to go to amErica to visit the White house. I also want to go to london because england is where the english language developed. I will be very happy if my dreams come true. 听力部分到此结束。 巴中市第三中学2025年秋12月月考 九年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力部分 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听录音选图片，每个句子读两遍。 1. What did Tony use to enjoy doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Which direction should the boy go first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听句子选答语，每个句子读两遍。 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds great. B. Have a good time. C. No, I didn’t. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9 o’clock. B. Yes, at the street corner. C. It’s free. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Oh, they are over there. B. I’m glad you’ve found it. C. Go straight and turn left. 第三节 听短对话选答案，每段对话读两遍。 6. How did the man get home yesterday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 7. Where does the conversation probably happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a library. B. In the bank. C. On a bus 8. What’s Mary’s advice? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To watch English movies. B. To join an English Club. C. To have conversations with friends. 9. Where will the man go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The supermarket. B. The bookstore. C. The bank. 10. What will the man do next Tuesday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Prepare for a job interview. B. Celebrate the festival. C. Have a job interview. 第四节 听长对话选答案，每段对话读两遍。 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Maria go on vacation? A. Hong Kong. B. Beijing.. C. Wuhan. 12. What did Maria think of the food? A. Exciting. B. Terrible. C. Delicious. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When will John have a birthday party? A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 14. Where is John going to have the birthday party? A. In the restaurant. B. At his home. C. In the hotel. 15. What does John ask Lucy to do? A. To tell Mary the news. B. To go home. C. To help him have the party. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does the speaker think of learning English? A. Very hard. B. Very pleasant. C. Very boring. 17. What didn’t the speaker do at the English school? A. She played games. B. She sang English songs. C. She watched English cartoons. 18. Where does the speaker often go on weekends? A. To the library. B. To the English Centre. C. To the English Corner. 19. Which place does the speaker want to visit in America? A. The White House. B. The Golden Bridge. C. The Yellowstone National Park. 20. Why does the speaker want to go to London? A. Because she wants to practise her spoken English. B. Because it’s the place where the English language developed. C. Because she wants to visit the Big Ben. 第二部分:阅读 （共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。 A There is no doubt that you’d like to talk to a person who is polite. However, it’s not so easy to be polite all the time. And quite a few people may be impolite to others easily. What should we do to be polite? Here are some tips. Why do we sometimes forget to smile at others? You won’t get smaller or weaker if you smile first when meeting someone. A sweet smile is the best way to show your kindness and politeness. “Sorry”, “Please” and “Thank you” are ignored easily. Whenever you need help from someone, say “Please” to him or her. If someone helps you, don’t forget to say “Thank you”. If you do something wrong, say “Sorry”. Just because of these simple but polite words, others would be glad to help you. When you disagree with others, speak softly instead of getting into arguments with others. Listen to them and try to understand what they want to say. If someone gets rude (粗鲁的), keep quiet for a minute. Then he or she will understand that you are not interested in arguments. When he or she calms down, express your opinions with a smile on your face. There are many tips for being polite to others. But even if you follow all these tips, it’s not enough. You should practice being polite all the time by yourself. 21. What does the writer think of being polite to others all the time? A. Funny. B. Boring. C. Difficult. D. Impossible. 22. What’s the first tip given by the writer? A Smiling at others. B. Saying “Sorry” and “Please”. C. Saying “Thank you”. D. Avoiding arguing. 23. The underlined word “ignored” means “________” in Chinese. A. 赞扬 B. 忽视 C. 阻挠 D. 妨碍 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. When you smile at others, you might get smaller. B. It’s polite to say “Thanks” when you are wrong. C. Being polite and calm can stop others from arguing with you. D. It’s enough to follow the writer’s advice to be a polite person. 25. What’s the text mainly about? A. How to be polite to others. B. Why being polite is important. C. Learn to smile at others. D. When to be polite to others B The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month marking the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. At this festival, people often watch lanterns, which are in any size and shape you can imagine, from animals to plants and flowers. Another activity, guessing the answers to lantern riddles gives young people a chance to have more fun. Chinese people regard the dragon as a symbol of auspiciousness （吉祥）. So people also perform dragon lantern dances to look forward to a good omen（征兆） of this year’s good weather and peace. Lion dance is similar to the dragon lantern dancer delivering good wishes and good luck. Eating yuanxiao at the Lantern Festival is another tradition. Yuanxiao is made of glutinous（黏的）rice，either solid or stuffed. The stuffing includes bean paste, sugar, hawthorn（山楂）, various kinds of fruit and so on. It can be boiled, fired or steamed. The Lantern Festival also seemed romantic in the old times. Because some young girls in ancient China were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals, this festival was a time for unmarried men and women to meet. Watching lanterns at night was just an opportunity for young women to find a man who attracted them. Therefore, for thousands of years, there have been a large number of stories and poems written about these during the Lantern Festival. The famous Song Dynasty poet Ou Yangxiu wrote the well-known lines: Atop the willow tree hangs the moon, my date comes in the evening soon. Today, more youngsters are fascinated with Western festivals, while traditional Chinese ones are ignored. Our traditional values are in danger of losing their true meanings. What should we do? 26. How many celebrations are mentioned in this passage? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 27. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the second paragraph? A. yuanxiao. B. stuffing. C. rice. D. hawthorn. 28. Which of following is true according to the passage? A. The Lantern Festival is the start of the Spring Festival celebrations . B. People perform dragon lantern dances to have more fun in old times. C. It seems that young people in ancient China loved the Lantern Festival. D. We can still have dumplings as the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. 29. Which line could best describe the youngsters’ meeting on the ancient Lantern Festival night? A. Good rain knows its time right, it will fall when comes spring. B. When will the full moon appear? Wine up in hand. I ask the sky. C. No matter how high the mountain is, one can always climb to the top. D. I look for her in the crowd, when I turn my head. I find her there where light is didn’ t shed. 30. What may be next paragraph about? A. Different kinds of Western festivals. B. Introduction of the traditional values. C. Ways to protect traditional Chinese festivals. D. Reasons why more youngsters are fascinated with Western festivals. C I used to be not active in class. I was afraid to answer questions in class and I found that a lot of my classmates were just like me. When the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me. One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. “Let me tell you a story first,” he said. “When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a cardboard folded (折叠) in half, wrote their names in bold (引人注目的) with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.” “I couldn’t understand that. My classmate told me the speakers were all top people, who meant chances. When your answer was to his surprise, it meant he might give you more chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that.” After listening to the story, I understood that the chance will not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance and then catch it. 31. What did Mr. Black want the students to do in his class? A. Read loudly. B. Take notes carefully. C. Be active. D. Listen to him quietly. 32. How did the writer’s classmates behave when they were asked questions? A. They raised their hands. B. They shook their heads. C. They closed their eyes. D. They lowered their heads. 33. Which of the following is TRUE about Mr. Black? A. He used to study in the United States. B. He taught science at a school. C. He was the writer’s best friend. D He often gave speeches at university. 34. How did the speaker at the university get to know the students’ names? A. He got them from the computer. B. He saw the cardboard on the seats. C. He asked the students for their names. D. He got them from the name list on the teacher’s desk. 35. What does the writer mainly tell us? A. Doing as others do is necessary. B. Answering questions bravely is easy. C. Calling others’ names is interesting. D. Showing yourself bravely can win chances. D September the 11th of 2001 was one of the saddest days in recent history for Americans and all people who love peace. On that day, terrorists (恐怖分子) took control of four passenger planes and flew them into the Pentagon (五角大楼——美国国防部所在地) in Virginia and the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center in New York. The Twin Towers fell down within two hours. Thousands of people working in the building died. The fourth plane crashed (坠毁) in Pennsylvania. The attacks killed around 3,000 people. After the attack, the US government tried to find the mastermind (策划者) behind the tragedy. They believed it was Osama bin Laden, the leader of AL-Qaeda (基地组织), who organized the attacks. So catching bin Laden became a major task for the US after September 11. On May 2 of this year, the US army finally found bin Laden in Pakistan and killed him. The September 11 attacks also made Americans realize one thing—not everyone in the world loves the US. The threat of terrorism from abroad became a main factor in US politics. The government has also worked to make airports and airplanes as safe as possible. On the anniversary (周年纪念日) of the September 11 attacks, people across the US will remember those who died in the terrorist attacks. There will be public ceremonies and moments of silence. People will also gather at the sites of the attacks, sing songs and share memories. 36. How many passenger planes did terrorists take control of on September 11, 2001? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 37. What does the underlined word “major” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Meaningless. B. Important. C. Long-term. D. Terrible. 38. We can NOT know from the story that _________ after the attacks of September 11. A. two buildings fell down in two hours B. President Obama gave a speech on TV C. thousands of people working in the buildings died D. the US government made the airports safer 39. What do American people often do to remember those who died in the terrorist attacks? A They cry sadly at home. B. They hold a singing party. C. They get together at the sites of the attacks. D. They beat a toy called Osama bin Laden. 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. Attacks on September the 11th of 2001. B. American’s task to catch Bin Laden. C. The US is still No. 1 in the world. D. Threat of terrorism. 第二节 补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Food makes us feel good, but some people eat when they aren’t really hungry and they eat to simply feel good. this kind of eating habit is called emotional (情绪化的) eating. ____41____ It isn’t a good thing. A child’s eating habits can develop right from childhood. ____42____ However, sometimes parents feed the baby a bottle of milk at once without trying to find out if the child is really hungry. ____43____ Even as children grow up and start going to school, parents sometimes give them a piece of chocolate if they became unhappy. As the children further grow up, they may become used to having a snack whenever they’re upset. So they’d like to eat an emotional snack when they feel unhappy and bored. ____44____. Emotional eating in young children is a thing that needs to be taken seriously. To protect the child from emotional eating, parents should satisfy (满足) the child’s emotional needs in the best possible way. Don’t make the child lose face by scolding (训斥) him or her. Reward (奖励) him or her for his or her achievements. ____45____ A. In fact, children may cry for other reasons. B. After having the snack, they feel a lot better. C. It influences not only adults but also young children. D. All these help children develop a healthy eating habit. E. A baby will cry out if he or she doesn’t get milk when he or she is hungry. F. Always give children chocolate when they are unhappy. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 45 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。 You’re at your new school. It’s lunch time, but you don’t have anyone to sit with. You want to join someone at their table, ____46____ you’re not sure if they’re friendly. What do you do? Natalie’s ____47____ of solving the problem was to create an app. She knows what it feels like to be alone at a new school. She found it difficult to make new friends and had to ____48____ a new table at lunch every day. If she sat ____49____, she felt lonely. But if she asked to join someone and was____50____, she felt embarrassed. She created a lunch-planning app to help students like ____51____ find people to have lunch with. The app—called Sit With Us—is ____52____. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon, he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and ____53____ that invitation. They can then use the app to decide when and where to ____54____. This allows students to make____55____ online instead of face-to-face. This is the reason why it works so ____56____: it lowers the risk of being refused, and the embarrassment that goes along with it. Natalie is ____57____ to see that people are replying to her app actively—especially those who suffer from bullying (遭受欺凌). Soon after she made her app available to the public, she won a prize for it. She ____58____ appeared in many news stories. Natalie was even asked to speak at a university. In her ____59____, Natalie wanted people to know that you don’t have to do something ____60____ to change lives. Sometimes, a simple thing—like having a friend to enjoy lunch with—can make all the difference. 46. A. so B. or C. for D. but 47. A. habit B. course C. way D. question 48. A. search for B. fix up C. give out D. get away from 49. A. on time B. in a hurry C. by herself D. in public 50. A. called B. refused C. discussed D. believed 51. A. us B. it C. her D. them 52. A. cheap B. simple C. private D. noisy 53. A. miss B. make C. send D. accept 54. A. stop B. study C. meet D. exercise 55. A. plans B. trouble C. reports D. dinner 56. A. late B. well C. hard D. loudly 57. A. upset B. sorry C. happy D. angry 58. A. also B. just C. still D. seldom 59. A. book B. talk C. school D. picture 60. A. big B. new C. similar D. enjoyable 第二节 短文填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填上一个适当的单词，并将答案写到答题卡上相应的位置。 Mr. Evans lives and works in Sydney. Last week he had a two-week holiday, but he didn’t know ____61____ to go. He said to his friend Robert, “I hate the ____62____ weather there, but I can’t think of a cool place in Australia. Where should I go for a holiday?” “That’s ____63____,” said Robert, “You can go to Moscow. Snow and ice are ____64____ the ground there now.” Mr. Evans ____65____ his advice. He bought a plane ticket and arrived in Moscow. He enjoyed ____66____ there, but one day he got into trouble. After lunch on a cold day, he went to a park in the city. He found that a dog followed him when he walked past a house. It seemed____67____. Maybe it wanted some food to eat, he thought. However, Mr. Evans had no food in his pockets. He tried to make the dog ____68____ away, but it began to bark (犬叫) at him. Just at that moment, he saw a small stone on the ground. He tried to ____69____ it up, but he couldn’t. “____70____ strange these Russians are!” Mr. Evans said to himself. “They tie up stones instead of the dogs.” 第三节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格信息，并将答案写到答题卡上相应的位置。 How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of the class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy? Shyness means feeling nervous or afraid when you’re around other people. Experts have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention. Some kids were born shy. Some become shy later because of their experiences. It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel like yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay the bill. Some are afraid of meeting strangers, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person. If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are quieter and clever because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at getting on with others because they think more about other people. Some great people in history were shy, too. You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good chances (机会) pass by because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of. Topic: Shyness ____71____ You feel nervous or afraid when you are around others. Reasons Other people are paying attention to you. You have been shy since you were born. Some become shy later because of their ____72____. Effects Bad effects Your face will turn ____73____. You talk in broken sentences. You are afraid to meet new people. Good effects You are quieter and smarter. You can get on ____74____ with others. Advice You should not ____75____ good chances because of being shy. 第四部分 书面表达 (满分25分) 76. 假如你叫李明，最近你和你父母就“周末学生该不该与朋友外出活动”进行了讨论。现在请你以Should Teenagers Go Out with Their Friends on Weekends?为话题，参照表内所提供的信息，写一篇英语短文。 Your parents’ ideas Your ideas 1. go over lessons 1.…… 2. have a good sleep 2.…… 3. help parents do housework 3.…… 注意：1. 开头部分已写好，不计入总词数。 2. 所写内容必须包括表格中他们的想法和你的至少三个想法。 3. 词数：70个左右。 Should Teenagers Go Out with Their Friends on Weekends? Recently I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with their friends on weekends. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 巴中市第三中学2025年秋12月月考 九年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力部分 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听录音选图片，每个句子读两遍。 1. What did Tony use to enjoy doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Tony used to enjoy drawing. 2. Which direction should the boy go first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, where’s Sunshine Library? B: Turn left, walk straight ahead, and you’ll see it. 第二节 听句子选答语，每个句子读两遍。 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds great. B. Have a good time. C. No, I didn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Did you go on a picnic last Wednesday? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9 o’clock. B. Yes, at the street corner. C. It’s free. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Excuse me, is there a bank near here? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Oh, they are over there. B. I’m glad you’ve found it. C. Go straight and turn left. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Excuse me, where is Room 246? 第三节 听短对话选答案，每段对话读两遍。 6. How did the man get home yesterday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What were you doing when I called you yesterday afternoon? B: I was walking home from my office. 7. Where does the conversation probably happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a library. B. In the bank. C. On a bus 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, is this bus going to the National Library? B: No, please get off at the bank and take No. 5. 8. What’s Mary’s advice? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To watch English movies. B. To join an English Club. C. To have conversations with friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mary, I want to improve my spoken English, but I don’t like watching English movies. What should I do? B: Tom, you could improve it by joining an English club. 9. Where will the man go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The supermarket. B. The bookstore. C. The bank. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Could you please tell me where to buy some fruit? W: Of course, you can buy some in the supermarket near the bank. 10. What will the man do next Tuesday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Prepare for a job interview. B. Celebrate the festival. C. Have a job interview. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Will you be able to come and celebrate the Lantern Festival with us this year? It’s next Tuesday. B: Oh, I’d love to, but I have a job interview next Thursday, and I need to use the holiday to prepare. 第四节 听长对话选答案，每段对话读两遍。 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did Maria go on vacation? A. Hong Kong. B. Beijing.. C. Wuhan. 12. What did Maria think of the food? A. Exciting. B. Terrible. C. Delicious. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Maria. How was your vacation? B: Great! I went to Beijing with my family. A: Really? Did you do anything special? B: Well, we visited the Great Wall. It was so exciting. A: How was the food there? B: It was delicious. I love Beijing duck best. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When will John have a birthday party? A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 14. Where is John going to have the birthday party? A. In the restaurant. B. At his home. C. In the hotel. 15. What does John ask Lucy to do? A. To tell Mary the news. B. To go home. C. To help him have the party. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【详解】A: Hi, Lucy. B: Hello, John. I'm going to have a birthday party on Sunday. Can you come to my party? A: Sure, I'd love to. Where will you have the party? B: At my house. A: What time will it start? B: At 6 o'clock. A: Sure, I'll come on time. By the way, can you tell Mary? I hope Mary can come too. I'll tell her the news. I think she would like to come too. B: Thank you. Bye. A: Goodbye. 听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does the speaker think of learning English? A. Very hard. B. Very pleasant. C. Very boring. 17. What didn’t the speaker do at the English school? A. She played games. B. She sang English songs. C. She watched English cartoons. 18. Where does the speaker often go on weekends? A. To the library. B. To the English Centre. C. To the English Corner. 19. Which place does the speaker want to visit in America? A. The White House. B. The Golden Bridge. C. The Yellowstone National Park. 20. Why does the speaker want to go to London? A. Because she wants to practise her spoken English. B. Because it’s the place where the English language developed. C. Because she wants to visit the Big Ben. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】English has become the most common language around the world. Learning English makes me confident and brings me great pleasure. When I was seven, my mother sent me to an English school. I played games and sang English songs there. Every day, I read English and sometimes watch English cartoons at home. On weekends, I often go to the English corner. I hope I can travel around the world someday. I want to go to America to visit the White House. I also want to go to London because England is where the English language developed. I will be very happy if my dreams come true. 第二部分:阅读 （共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。 A There is no doubt that you’d like to talk to a person who is polite. However, it’s not so easy to be polite all the time. And quite a few people may be impolite to others easily. What should we do to be polite? Here are some tips. Why do we sometimes forget to smile at others? You won’t get smaller or weaker if you smile first when meeting someone. A sweet smile is the best way to show your kindness and politeness. “Sorry”, “Please” and “Thank you” are ignored easily. Whenever you need help from someone, say “Please” to him or her. If someone helps you, don’t forget to say “Thank you”. If you do something wrong, say “Sorry”. Just because of these simple but polite words, others would be glad to help you. When you disagree with others, speak softly instead of getting into arguments with others. Listen to them and try to understand what they want to say. If someone gets rude (粗鲁的), keep quiet for a minute. Then he or she will understand that you are not interested in arguments. When he or she calms down, express your opinions with a smile on your face. There are many tips for being polite to others. But even if you follow all these tips, it’s not enough. You should practice being polite all the time by yourself. 21. What does the writer think of being polite to others all the time? A. Funny. B. Boring. C. Difficult. D. Impossible. 22. What’s the first tip given by the writer? A. Smiling at others. B. Saying “Sorry” and “Please”. C. Saying “Thank you”. D. Avoiding arguing. 23. The underlined word “ignored” means “________” in Chinese. A. 赞扬 B. 忽视 C. 阻挠 D. 妨碍 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. When you smile at others, you might get smaller. B. It’s polite to say “Thanks” when you are wrong. C. Being polite and calm can stop others from arguing with you. D. It’s enough to follow the writer’s advice to be a polite person. 25. What’s the text mainly about? A. How to be polite to others. B. Why being polite is important. C. Learn to smile at others. D. When to be polite to others 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文就如何做一个有礼貌的人给出了几条建议。 21题详解】 第一段第二句提到“However, it’s not so easy to be polite all the time”，说明作者认为一直保持礼貌不是一件容易的事，即很困难。 【22题详解】 作者给出的第一条建议在文章第二段，该段核心内容是建议人们见面时先对他人微笑，微笑是展现善意和礼貌最好的方式，因此第一条建议是对他人微笑。 【23题详解】 结合后文作者强调无论请求帮助、得到帮助还是犯错都要使用这些礼貌用语，可知这些简单的礼貌用语很容易被人们忘记、不被重视，因此“ignored”的含义是“忽视”。 【24题详解】 通读第四段内容可知，他人表现粗鲁时保持安静，等他冷静下来再微笑表达观点，礼貌冷静的态度会让对方停止争论。 【25题详解】 文章第一段末尾点明主旨“What should we do to be polite? Here are some tips”，全文围绕如何对他人保持礼貌给出建议，核心内容是“如何对他人有礼貌”。 B The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month, marking the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. At this festival, people often watch lanterns, which are in any size and shape you can imagine, from animals to plants and flowers. Another activity, guessing the answers to lantern riddles gives young people a chance to have more fun. Chinese people regard the dragon as a symbol of auspiciousness （吉祥）. So people also perform dragon lantern dances to look forward to a good omen（征兆） of this year’s good weather and peace. Lion dance is similar to the dragon lantern dancer delivering good wishes and good luck. Eating yuanxiao at the Lantern Festival is another tradition. Yuanxiao is made of glutinous（黏的）rice，either solid or stuffed. The stuffing includes bean paste, sugar, hawthorn（山楂）, various kinds of fruit and so on. It can be boiled, fired or steamed. The Lantern Festival also seemed romantic in the old times. Because some young girls in ancient China were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals, this festival was a time for unmarried men and women to meet. Watching lanterns at night was just an opportunity for young women to find a man who attracted them. Therefore, for thousands of years, there have been a large number of stories and poems written about these during the Lantern Festival. The famous Song Dynasty poet Ou Yangxiu wrote the well-known lines: Atop the willow tree hangs the moon, my date comes in the evening soon. Today, more youngsters are fascinated with Western festivals, while traditional Chinese ones are ignored. Our traditional values are in danger of losing their true meanings. What should we do? 26. How many celebrations are mentioned in this passage? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 27. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the second paragraph? A. yuanxiao. B. stuffing. C. rice. D. hawthorn. 28. Which of following is true according to the passage? A. The Lantern Festival is the start of the Spring Festival celebrations . B. People perform dragon lantern dances to have more fun in old times. C. It seems that young people in ancient China loved the Lantern Festival. D. We can still have dumplings as the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. 29. Which line could best describe the youngsters’ meeting on the ancient Lantern Festival night? A. Good rain knows its time right, it will fall when comes spring. B. When will the full moon appear? Wine up in hand. I ask the sky. C. No matter how high the mountain is, one can always climb to the top. D. I look for her in the crowd, when I turn my head. I find her there where light is didn’ t shed. 30. What may be next paragraph about? A. Different kinds of Western festivals. B. Introduction of the traditional values. C. Ways to protect traditional Chinese festivals. D. Reasons why more youngsters are fascinated with Western festivals. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统节日之一的元宵节，如元宵节的庆祝活动、在古代这个节日的意义以及相关的文学创作等等。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“watch lanterns”、“guessing the answers to lantern riddles”、“perform dragon lantern dances”、“Lion dance”和“Eating yuanxiao”可知元宵节的庆祝活动有看花灯、猜灯谜、舞龙、醒狮和吃元宵等5项活动。故选B。 【27题详解】 猜测词义题。It所在的句子意为“它可以煮着吃、烤着吃或者蒸着吃”，说明It指的是一种食物。根据第二段中的“Yuanxiao is made of glutinous（黏的）rice，either solid or stuffed.”可知It指的是元宵节的特色食物，元宵。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Because some young girls in ancient China were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals, this festival was a time for unmarried men and women to meet.”可知古代的年轻女子是不被允许经常外出的，除了在某些特定的节日，而元宵节这个节日就是给那些未婚男女相遇的一个美好时机。由此可推测古代年轻人很喜欢这个节日。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Watching lanterns at night was just an opportunity for young women to find a man who attracted them.”可知元宵节晚上赏花灯是年轻女子寻找青睐她们的男子的大好时机，说明赏灯的场景适合写诗抒情。选项D的诗句为“众里寻他千百度。蓦然回首，那人却在灯火阑珊处。”符合题意。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后两句“Our traditional values are in danger of losing their true meanings. What should we do?”可知文章末尾作者表达了以下观点：我们的传统价值正面临着失去它们原有意义的危险，并对于“接下来如何做”提出疑问，说明下一段应该就“如何保护我们的传统文化”这一问题提出相关的建议或做法。故选C。 C I used to be not active in class. I was afraid to answer questions in class and I found that a lot of my classmates were just like me. When the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me. One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. “Let me tell you a story first,” he said. “When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a cardboard folded (折叠的) in half, wrote their names in bold (引人注目的) with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.” “I couldn’t understand that. My classmate told me the speakers were all top people, who meant chances. When your answer was to his surprise, it meant he might give you more chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that.” After listening to the story, I understood that the chance will not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance and then catch it. 31. What did Mr. Black want the students to do in his class? A. Read loudly. B. Take notes carefully. C. Be active. D. Listen to him quietly. 32. How did the writer’s classmates behave when they were asked questions? A. They raised their hands. B. They shook their heads. C. They closed their eyes. D. They lowered their heads. 33. Which of the following is TRUE about Mr. Black? A. He used to study in the United States. B. He taught science at a school. C. He was the writer’s best friend. D. He often gave speeches at university. 34. How did the speaker at the university get to know the students’ names? A. He got them from the computer. B. He saw the cardboard on the seats. C. He asked the students for their names. D. He got them from the name list on the teacher’s desk. 35. What does the writer mainly tell us? A. Doing as others do is necessary. B. Answering questions bravely is easy. C. Calling others’ names is interesting. D. Showing yourself bravely can win chances. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在课堂上不积极回答问题的经历，以及通过外语课上的一位老师的故事，作者明白了要勇于展示自己才能抓住机会的道理。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He wanted us to be active in class”可知，布莱克先生希望学生在课堂上积极活跃，故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“and I found that a lot of my classmates were just like me. When the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me.”可知，作者的同学在被问到问题时都低下头，故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I came to the United States to study”可知，布莱克先生曾经在美国学习，故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The students around me always took a cardboard folded (折叠的) in half, wrote their names in bold (引人注目的) with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.”可知，演讲者通过看到座位上的纸板来知道学生的名字，故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance and then catch it”可知，作者主要告诉我们勇敢地展示自己可以赢得机会，故选D。 D September the 11th of 2001 was one of the saddest days in recent history for Americans and all people who love peace. On that day, terrorists (恐怖分子) took control of four passenger planes and flew them into the Pentagon (五角大楼——美国国防部所在地) in Virginia and the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center in New York. The Twin Towers fell down within two hours. Thousands of people working in the building died. The fourth plane crashed (坠毁) in Pennsylvania. The attacks killed around 3,000 people. After the attack, the US government tried to find the mastermind (策划者) behind the tragedy. They believed it was Osama bin Laden, the leader of AL-Qaeda (基地组织), who organized the attacks. So catching bin Laden became a major task for the US after September 11. On May 2 of this year, the US army finally found bin Laden in Pakistan and killed him. The September 11 attacks also made Americans realize one thing—not everyone in the world loves the US. The threat of terrorism from abroad became a main factor in US politics. The government has also worked to make airports and airplanes as safe as possible. On the anniversary (周年纪念日) of the September 11 attacks, people across the US will remember those who died in the terrorist attacks. There will be public ceremonies and moments of silence. People will also gather at the sites of the attacks, sing songs and share memories. 36. How many passenger planes did terrorists take control of on September 11, 2001? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 37. What does the underlined word “major” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Meaningless. B. Important. C. Long-term. D. Terrible. 38. We can NOT know from the story that _________ after the attacks of September 11. A. two buildings fell down in two hours B. President Obama gave a speech on TV C. thousands of people working in the buildings died D. the US government made the airports safer 39. What do American people often do to remember those who died in the terrorist attacks? A. They cry sadly at home. B. They hold a singing party. C. They get together at the sites of the attacks. D. They beat a toy called Osama bin Laden. 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. Attacks on September the 11th of 2001. B. American’s task to catch Bin Laden. C. The US is still No. 1 in the world. D. Threat of terrorism. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国9·11恐怖袭击事件。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On that day, terrorists (恐怖分子) took control of four passenger planes”可知是控制了四架客机。故选D。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They believed it was Osama bin Laden, the leader of AL-Qaeda (基地组织), who organized the attacks. So catching bin Laden became a major task for the US after September 11”可知他们认为是基地组织头目奥萨马·本·拉登组织了这次袭击，因此，在9月11日之后，抓捕本·拉登成为美国的一项主要任务，故此处划线部分意为“主要的”，和important意义相近。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Twin Towers fell down within two hours. Thousands of people working in the building died.”可知双子塔在两个小时内倒塌，在大楼里工作的数千人死亡；根据“The government has also worked to make airports and airplanes as safe as possible.”可知政府还努力使机场和飞机尽可能安全。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There will be public ceremonies and moments of silence. People will also gather at the sites of the attacks, sing songs and share memories.”可知人们将举行公开仪式和默哀，人们还将聚集在袭击现场，唱歌并分享回忆。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了美国9·11恐怖袭击事件。故选A。 第二节 补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Food makes us feel good, but some people eat when they aren’t really hungry and they eat to simply feel good. this kind of eating habit is called emotional (情绪化的) eating. ____41____ It isn’t a good thing. A child’s eating habits can develop right from childhood. ____42____ However, sometimes parents feed the baby a bottle of milk at once without trying to find out if the child is really hungry. ____43____ Even as children grow up and start going to school, parents sometimes give them a piece of chocolate if they became unhappy. As the children further grow up, they may become used to having a snack whenever they’re upset. So they’d like to eat an emotional snack when they feel unhappy and bored. ____44____. Emotional eating in young children is a thing that needs to be taken seriously. To protect the child from emotional eating, parents should satisfy (满足) the child’s emotional needs in the best possible way. Don’t make the child lose face by scolding (训斥) him or her. Reward (奖励) him or her for his or her achievements. ____45____ A. In fact, children may cry for other reasons. B. After having the snack, they feel a lot better. C. It influences not only adults but also young children. D. All these help children develop a healthy eating habit. E. A baby will cry out if he or she doesn’t get milk when he or she is hungry. F. Always give children chocolate when they are unhappy. 【答案】41. C 42. E 43. A 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了情绪化进食的定义，阐述了孩子形成情绪化进食习惯的原因，并指出家长应采取措施帮助孩子养成健康的饮食习惯。 【41题详解】 第一段介绍了情绪化饮食的概念，后文提到了孩子的情绪化饮食问题，C选项“It influences not only adults but also young children.”，起到了引出下文孩子情绪化饮食的承上启下作用。 【42题详解】 第二段的“However, sometimes parents feed the baby a bottle of milk at once without trying to find out if the child is really hungry.”说明与前文形成鲜明对比，E选项“A baby will cry out if he or she doesn't get milk when he or she is hungry.”与后文形成对比转折。 43题详解】 第二段的“However, sometimes parents feed the baby a bottle of milk at once without trying to find out if the child is really hungry.”提到父母不弄清楚孩子是否真的饿就喂奶，这里进一步阐述孩子成长过程中父母类似的行为，A选项“In fact, children may cry for other reasons.”符合语境，说明孩子哭不一定是饿了。 【44题详解】 第二段的“So they’d like to eat an emotional snack when they feel unhappy and bored.”提到孩子长大后在沮丧时习惯吃零食，B选项“After having the snack, they feel a lot better.”承接上文，说明吃零食后的效果。 【45题详解】 第三段的“Don’t make the child lose face by scolding (训斥) him or her. Reward (奖励) him or her for his or her achievements.”提到父母应该以最好的方式满足孩子的情感需求，不要训斥，要奖励，D选项“All these help children develop a healthy eating habit.”总结前文做法的好处。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 45 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。 You’re at your new school. It’s lunch time, but you don’t have anyone to sit with. You want to join someone at their table, ____46____ you’re not sure if they’re friendly. What do you do? Natalie’s ____47____ of solving the problem was to create an app. She knows what it feels like to be alone at a new school. She found it difficult to make new friends and had to ____48____ a new table at lunch every day. If she sat ____49____, she felt lonely. But if she asked to join someone and was____50____, she felt embarrassed. She created a lunch-planning app to help students like ____51____ find people to have lunch with. The app—called Sit With Us—is ____52____. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon, he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and ____53____ that invitation. They can then use the app to decide when and where to ____54____. This allows students to make____55____ online instead of face-to-face. This is the reason why it works so ____56____: it lowers the risk of being refused, and the embarrassment that goes along with it. Natalie is ____57____ to see that people are replying to her app actively—especially those who suffer from bullying (遭受欺凌). Soon after she made her app available to the public, she won a prize for it. She ____58____ appeared in many news stories. Natalie was even asked to speak at a university. In her ____59____, Natalie wanted people to know that you don’t have to do something ____60____ to change lives. Sometimes, a simple thing—like having a friend to enjoy lunch with—can make all the difference. 46. A. so B. or C. for D. but 47. A. habit B. course C. way D. question 48. A. search for B. fix up C. give out D. get away from 49. A. on time B. in a hurry C. by herself D. in public 50. A. called B. refused C. discussed D. believed 51. A. us B. it C. her D. them 52. A. cheap B. simple C. private D. noisy 53. A. miss B. make C. send D. accept 54. A. stop B. study C. meet D. exercise 55. A. plans B. trouble C. reports D. dinner 56. A. late B. well C. hard D. loudly 57. A. upset B. sorry C. happy D. angry 58. A. also B. just C. still D. seldom 59. A. book B. talk C. school D. picture 60. A. big B. new C. similar D. enjoyable 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A 56. B 57. C 58. A 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了女孩娜塔莉根据自己新学校孤独就餐的经历，开发了帮助学生约伴拼桌吃午餐的应用Sit With Us，这款应用大获成功，娜塔莉也借此告诉人们小事也能带来大改变。 【46题详解】 句意：你想加入别人的桌子，但你不确定他们是否友好。 前后是转折关系，用but。 【47题详解】 句意：娜塔莉解决这个问题的方法是开发一款应用程序。 解决这个问题的方法是开发一款app，way表示“方法”，符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：她发现很难交到新朋友，每天午餐都不得不寻找一张新桌子。 她很难交到新朋友，所以每天午餐都要寻找新的桌子，search for表示“寻找”，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：如果她独自坐着，她会感到孤独。 如果她独自坐，会感到孤独，by herself表示“独自”，对应后文的lonely。 【50题详解】 句意：但是如果她请求加入别人却被拒绝，她又会感到尴尬。 如果她请求加入被拒绝，会感到尴尬，refused表示“拒绝”，符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：她开发了这款午餐规划应用来帮助像她一样的学生找到一起共进午餐的伙伴。 Natalie自己经历过这种孤独，所以开发app帮助像她一样有同样困扰的学生，用her。 【52题详解】 句意：这款名叫Sit With Us的应用设计十分简单。 后文描述这款app的使用方法是发起人创建邀请，其他人接受邀请即可，simple表示“简单的”，符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：其他学生打开应用就能接受邀请。 创建邀请的是要吃午餐的发起人，其他学生打开app后接受邀请，accept表示“接受”。 【54题详解】 句意：之后他们可以通过应用约定拼桌的时间和地点。 接受邀请后，大家用app约定何时何地见面一起吃饭，meet表示“见面”。 【55题详解】 句意：这让学生们可以在线制定计划，不用面对面沟通。 这让学生可以在线制定计划，不用面对面沟通，make plans是固定搭配，表示“制定计划”，呼应前文的lunch-planning。 【56题详解】 这也是这款应用运作效果这么好的原因：它降低了被拒绝的风险，也免去了随之而来的尴尬。 这就是这款app运作效果很好的原因，work well表示“运作良好”，符合语境。 【57题详解】 看到人们积极使用这款应用——尤其是很多遭受欺凌的学生，娜塔莉十分开心。 看到人们积极使用这款app，能帮到受欺凌的同学，Natalie当然很开心，happy符合语境。 【58题详解】 她也出现在很多新闻报道中。 前文描述她获奖，所以推断也出现在了很多新闻报道中，also表示“也”，符合语境。 【59题详解】 在这次演讲中，娜塔莉想让大家知道：你不需要做一些大事去改变生活。 前文说她被邀请去大学演讲，因此这里指在她的演讲中，talk表示“演讲，发言”。 【60题详解】 在这次演讲中，娜塔莉想让大家知道：你不需要做一些大事去改变生活。 后文说“有时候一件小事（比如有个朋友一起吃午饭）就能带来改变”，对应此处：你不需要做大事来改变生活，big符合语境。 第二节 短文填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填上一个适当的单词，并将答案写到答题卡上相应的位置。 Mr. Evans lives and works in Sydney. Last week he had a two-week holiday, but he didn’t know ____61____ to go. He said to his friend Robert, “I hate the ____62____ weather there, but I can’t think of a cool place in Australia. Where should I go for a holiday?” “That’s ____63____,” said Robert, “You can go to Moscow. Snow and ice are ____64____ the ground there now.” Mr. Evans ____65____ his advice. He bought a plane ticket and arrived in Moscow. He enjoyed ____66____ there, but one day he got into trouble. After lunch on a cold day, he went to a park in the city. He found that a dog followed him when he walked past a house. It seemed____67____. Maybe it wanted some food to eat, he thought. However, Mr. Evans had no food in his pockets. He tried to make the dog ____68____ away, but it began to bark (犬叫) at him. Just at that moment, he saw a small stone on the ground. He tried to ____69____ it up, but he couldn’t. “____70____ strange these Russians are!” Mr. Evans said to himself. “They tie up stones instead of the dogs.” 【答案】61. where 62. hot 63. easy 64. covering 65. followed 66. himself 67. hungry 68. go 69. pick 70. How 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述埃文斯先生因厌恶悉尼炎热，采纳朋友建议去莫斯科度假，享受期间遇狗吠，想捡石头驱赶却捡不动，误以为俄国人把石头拴住了。 【61题详解】 句意：上周他有两周的假期，却不知道该去哪里。根据后文“Where should I go for a holiday?”，他不知道该去“哪里”。where“哪里”，后跟不定式to do，此处跟to go。 【62题详解】 句意：他对他的朋友罗伯特说：“我讨厌那里炎热的天气，但我在澳大利亚想不出有什么凉爽的地方可以去度假。我该去哪儿度假呢？”根据后文“but I can’t think of a cool place in Australia.”，想不出澳大利亚凉爽的地方，说明澳大利亚的天气“热”。hot“热的”，形容词，修饰后面的名词weather。 【63题详解】 句意：“这很简单，”罗伯特说道，“你可以去莫斯科。那里的地面现在正被冰雪覆盖。”根据后文“‘You can go to Moscow.’”，朋友立刻给出解决方案，说明他认为这个问题很“容易”回答。easy“容易的”，形容词，作is的表语。 【64题详解】 句意：“这很简单，”罗伯特说道，“你可以去莫斯科。那里的地面现在正被冰雪覆盖。”根据“‘Snow and ice are...the ground there now.’”，冰雪正“覆盖”地面。cover“覆盖”，动词，位于are之后，使用现在分词covering，一起构成现在进行时。 【65题详解】 句意：埃文斯先生采纳了他的建议。根据后文“He bought a plane ticket and arrived in Moscow.”，他去了莫斯科，说明他采纳了朋友的建议。 follow one’s advice“采纳某人的建议”，动词短语，全文为过去时态，需用过去式followed。 【66题详解】 句意：他在那里玩得很开心，但有一天他遇到了麻烦。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，动词短语，主语是He，所以使用反身代词himself。 【67题详解】 句意：它看起来似乎饿了。根据后文“Maybe it wanted some food to eat”，它可能想要吃的，说明它“饿”。hungry“感到饿的”，形容词，作系动词seemed的表语。 【68题详解】 句意：他试图让那只狗走开，但它开始对他大叫。根据“Mr. Evans had no food in his pockets. He tried to make the dog...away”，他口袋没有食物，就想让小狗“走开”。go away“走开，离开”，动词短语，根据“make sb. do sth.”，空处使用动词原形go。 【69题详解】 句意：他试图把它捡起来，却捡不起来。根据“he saw a small stone on the ground. He tried to 　　　　　　　　 it up”，他试图“捡起”地上的石头。 pick up“捡起”，动词短语，根据“try to do sth.”，空处使用动词原形pick。 70题详解】 句意：“这些俄罗斯人真是太奇怪了！”埃文斯先生自言自语道。“他们不是把狗拴起来，而是把石头拴起来。”根据感叹句“ How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”，strange为形容词，空处使用How。 第三节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格信息，并将答案写到答题卡上相应的位置。 How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of the class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy? Shyness means feeling nervous or afraid when you’re around other people. Experts have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention. Some kids were born shy. Some become shy later because of their experiences. It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel like yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay the bill. Some are afraid of meeting strangers, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person. If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are quieter and clever because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at getting on with others because they think more about other people. Some great people in history were shy, too. You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good chances (机会) pass by because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of. Topic: Shyness ____71____ You feel nervous or afraid when you are around others. Reasons Other people are paying attention to you. You have been shy since you were born. Some become shy later because of their ____72____. Effects Bad effects Your face will turn ____73____. You talk in broken sentences. You are afraid to meet new people Good effects You are quieter and smarter. You can get on ____74____ with others. Advice You should not ____75____ good chances because of being shy. 【答案】71. Meaning##Definition 72. experiences 73. red 74. well 75. miss 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述害羞含义、原因、影响以及建议等。 【71题详解】 文章第二段开头指出“Shyness means feeling nervous or afraid when you’re around other people.”，说明害羞是在其他人周围时的感受，因此第一空询问害羞的含义或定义，应填“Meaning”或“Definition”。 【72题详解】 第二段提到“Some become shy later because of their experiences.”，即有些人后来变得害羞是因为他们的经历，因此第二空填“experiences”。 【73题详解】 第四段提到“Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy.”，即大多数人害羞时脸会变红，因此第三空填“red”。 【74题详解】 第五段提到“Shy people are also good at getting on with others because they think more about other people.”，即害羞的人也善于与他人相处，因为他们更多考虑他人，“get on well with sb.”表示“与某人相处得好”，故第四空填“well”。 【75题详解】 最后一段提到“But remember not to let good chances (机会) pass by because of it!”，即不要因为害羞而让好机会溜走，因此第五空填“miss”。 第四部分 书面表达 (满分25分) 76. 假如你叫李明，最近你和你父母就“周末学生该不该与朋友外出活动”进行了讨论。现在请你以Should Teenagers Go Out with Their Friends on Weekends?为话题，参照表内所提供的信息，写一篇英语短文。 Your parents’ ideas Your ideas 1. go over lessons 1.…… 2. have a good sleep 2.…… 3. help parents do housework 3.…… 注意：1. 开头部分已写好，不计入总词数。 2. 所写内容必须包括表格中他们的想法和你的至少三个想法。 3. 词数：70个左右。 Should Teenagers Go Out with Their Friends on Weekends? Recently I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with their friends on weekends. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Should Teenagers Go Out with Their Friends on Weekends? Recently I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with their friends on weekends. My parents think teenagers should stay at home instead of going out on weekends. They expect us to go over our lessons, get enough good sleep and help parents do housework. But I hold different opinions. First, hanging out with friends helps us relax after a busy week of study. Second, we can improve our friendship by sharing ideas with each other. Third, outdoor activities together can also help us keep healthy. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，用一般现在时 明确要点：父母的观点、自己的观点 确定人称：第一人称和第三人称（I/they） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名及校名，词数70左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明主题，表达和父母进行了“周末学生该不该与朋友外出活动”的讨论 第二段：介绍父母的观点 第三段：介绍自己的观点 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：父母观点 观点选择：stay at home/go over our lessons/get enough good sleep/help parents do housework等 要点二：自己的观点 观点选择：helps us relax/improve our friendship/keep healthy等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $