精品解析：四川省巴中中学2024—2025学年九年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷

巴中中学2024—2025学年九年级上册英语第一次月考试卷 (全卷满分150分 120分钟完卷) 第I卷 选择题 （共95分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，共30分。） 听短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Mike want to be? A. A computer programmer. B. A scientist. C. An engineer. 2. What did the boy think of the action movie last night? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 3. How long will the girl probably stay in Sanya? A. For 10 days. B. For 18 days. C. For 28 days. 4. Who swims best in the boy’s family? A. The boy. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy’s father. 5. How does Lucy learn English? A. By reading English newspapers. B. By watching English movies. C. By listening to the radio. 6. What would the girl like to drink? A milk shake. B. Watermelon juice. B. Yogurt. 7. What fruit do they need to make the milk shake? A. An apple. B. Some strawberries. C. A watermelon. 听第二段对话，回答第8~9题。 8. What sport is Becky going to play this afternoon? A. Badminton. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 9. What will they do next？ A. Go to the sports center. B. Have a math class C. Have lunch. 听第三对话活，回答第10～12題。 10. How can the woman go to Black Street? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 11. Where is the hotel? A. Opposite the park. B. Next to the park. C. In front of the park. 12. What is behind the supermarket? A. a restaurant. B. a bank. C. a bookstore. 听第四段对话，回答第 13~15 题。 13. Why won’t Kate go to see the magic show? A. Because she saw it yesterday. B. Because she failed to get a ticket. C. Because she thinks it’s kind of boring. 14. What does Kate say about the Star Cinema? A The seats are a bit hard. B. It’s new and the seats are comfortable. C. It’s usually full of people in the afternoon. 15. When will they meet? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 6;00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） It was Sunday again. Jean and Pam disliked Sundays. That was another thing the twins had ___1___ common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In fact, it was difficult for their classmates and teachers ___2___ them apart sometimes. Unlike their classmates, Jean had to attend the art lesson and Pam had to attend her ballet lesson ___3___ a week. “How I wish I could do something ___4___ today!” said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to them at the same time. “I would like to be you for a day, it ___5___ be exciting!” They shouted together. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After telling each other of their own friends, Jean ___6___ Pam’s ballet dress while Pam put Jean’s brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes. When the art lesson started, Pam was lost. Unlike Jean, Pam was poor at drawing. ___7___, Pam couldn’t finish her work. Meanwhile, Jean was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates. As a result, she kept walking into them. Their ___8___ teacher became impatient with her, “Pam, you should remember the basic steps. You can’t copy what others are doing.” When Pam and Jean reached ___9___, they were so tired that they went to bed right away. ____10____ decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not. 1. A. in B. on C. for D. to 2. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell 3. A. once B. one C. first D. ones 4. A. differently B. same C. different D. difficulty 5. A. can’t B. can C. need D. must 6. A. wears B. put C. put on D. dress 7. A. Final B. Luckily C. However D. Finally 8. A. math B. ballet C. art D. English 9. A. home B. school C. park D. bus station 10. A. They B. Themselves C. Them D. Theirs 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A 【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】 Festival for Ancestors 清明祭祖 In April, there is a special day when people remember their ancestors（祖先）. It is Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. This year, the day is on April 4. Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival. On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the tombs of their ancestors. They put cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they sweep dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members. Why do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think that visiting tombs during Qingming Festival is to show respect to their dead family members. Tomb Sweeping Day is also a good time to start gardening and doing outdoor activities in China. Families often get together for outings or to fly kites at this time. 11. What is Tomb Sweeping Day? A. A Chinese festival for planting trees. B. A Chinese festival for remembering ancestors. C. A Chinese festival for cooking food. D. A Chinese festival for doing sports. 12. What do Chinese people bring to the tombs of their ancestors on Tomb Sweeping Day? A. Flowers, food and wine. B. Plants and books. C. Clothes and shoes. D. Money and gold. 13 Why do Chinese people visit tombs during Qingming Festival? A. To show respect to their dead family members. B. To have a picnic with families in the countryside. C. To watch a dragon dance performance. D. To swim in the river. 14. What do Chinese people often do during Tomb Sweeping Day? A. Go to work in the office. B. Go to school to study. C. Get together for outings or to fly kites. D. Stay at home to watch TV. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tomb Sweeping Day is not a traditional Chinese festival. B. People don’t need to bring anything to the tombs of their ancestors. C. Chinese people only use Tomb Sweeping Day to do outdoor activities. D. Tomb Sweeping Day is an important and meaningful festival for Chinese. B As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. They can also be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in you class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true? Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dreams. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. Also you must never give up your dream. There will be barriers on the way to your dreams. Don’t be afraid of them. They are not that hard. The biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Turn off the TV. Studying will help you get better exam grades. Don’t buy ice-cream. Saving five yuan means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies. 16. According to the writer, what may stop you from realizing your dream? A Failing your exam. B. Having many challenges. C. Not being the best. D. Not believing in yourself. 17. What does the underlined word “barriers” in the passage mean? A. Dreams. B. Subjects. C. Difficulties. D. Chances. 18. The biggest difficulty on the road to your dreams comes from ________. A. yourself B. your friends C. your parents D. your school 19. Which of the following isn’t mentioned (提到) in this passage? A. You should never give up your dream. B. It is not easy to make your dream real. C. You may think you can’t do well in something. D. Having some hobbies can help make your dream come true. 20. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to Become a Writer B. How to Realize Your Dream C. Young Students Have Many Dreams D. Small Dreams Make a Big Dream C One of the luckiest things in life is that someone offers help when you are in need. Such warm stories happen these days in our city. We’ve never depended on deliverymen for our daily needs so heavily as we do now, when we work from home to stop the spread of the COVID-19. Some of the deliverymen were afraid that they would not be able to come out to work the next day if they went home and found an overnight lockdown(封锁) in their communities. So they chose to sleep under overpasses(天桥) or on park benches. Photos of them sleeping in those outdoor places were put online. The next day, the government took action and offered them free places to live in either at hotels, at schools or at courier stations(快递站). Another recent case that shows ordinary people are cared for was about a bun seller. The man left a message below a post on the Shenzhen Municipal Health Commission’s WeChat account. He said he had trouble running his store because of the recent spread of the COVID-19. Community workers in his area paid him a visit to see what they could do to help. On the night of the same day, the man received an unexpected large order from his community. There is a long list of such small acts of kindness in almost every corner of the city. It tells us love and care is powerful to help us overcome the difficulties. 21. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A. stories B. companies C. communities D. deliverymen 22 Why did some deliverymen choose to sleep in outdoor places? A. Their companies stopped them from going home. B. They would like to come out to work the next day. C. They wanted to stop the spread of the COVID-19. D. They discovered a lockdown in their communities. 23. Where can deliverymen live in for free after the government took action? A. In hospitals. B. At schools. C. Under overpasses. D. On park benches. 24. What did the community do to help the bun seller? A. The community workers gave him a phone call. B. The community workers left a message to him. C. His community made an unexpected large order. D. His community offered him free places to live in. 25. Why did the writer write this article? A. To tell us love and care can help us get through hard times. B. To invite us to do some voluntary work when we have time. C. To ask people to take action to fight against the COVID-19. D. To encourage more people to help the deliverymen in need. D Mary Armstrong was a pretty little girl, but she did not pay attention to her things. She usually left her books and playthings everywhere, and it gave her mom much trouble in picking them up and putting them in the proper places. Some of her books and toys became spoiled（损坏）. Her mom had often told Mary the bad result of being so careless. The growing habit of carelessness would make her unhappy, and sometimes annoy her friends. Even worse, it would be of great harm to her all her life. But Mary didn’t listen to her mom. So they argued a lot. One day, Mary made a beautiful toy, a gift for her best friend’s birthday. When her mom asked her to go out into their yard to play, Mary put the toy in her room casually（不经意地）. She ran around and played happily there. An hour later, it was time to go to her friend’s birthday party. Mary went back to get the toy. But she couldn’t find it anywhere. Finally, she found the toy broken in the corner. At once she realized that Dash, her pet dog had done this, and she was very angry. Carrying the broken toy to her mom, she couldn’t help crying. Mrs. Armstrong asked Mary if she had left the toy in the place where Dash could easily get it, and Mary answered, “Yes, mom.” “Then you should not be irritated, Mary, because the dog does not know it is wrong to play with your toy. I hope this will be a lesson to you hereafter, to put your things away when you finish.” “I will try,” said Mary. And her mom promised to repair the toy as well as she could. 26. What did Mary and her mom argue about? A. Her books. B. Her playthings. C. Her way of making friends. D. Her habit of carelessness. 27. Why did Mary cry when carrying the gift to her mom? A. Because her gift was broken. B. Because Dash broke her book. C. Because Dash annoyed her friends. D. Because Mrs. Armstrong was mad at her. 28. Which is the right order of the following things? ①Dash broke the toy ②Mary put the toy in her room ③Mary found the toy in the corner ④Mom would repair the toy for Mary A. ①③②④ B. ①③④② C. ②①④③ D. ②①③④ 29. What does the underlined word “irritated” in the fourth paragraph probably mean? A. glad B. scared C. angry D. interested 30. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Listen to our parents, and they’ll repair our things. B. Be kind to our pets, and they won’t break our things. C. Get on well with our friends, and we’ll get birthday gifts. D. Be careful with our things and we’ll develop a good habit. 四、补全对话（满分10分） A: Hey, Peter. You don’t look good. ____31____ B: Hi, Helen. I just had a terrible argument with my parents. A: Sorry to hear that. But for what? B: ____32____ But my parents think I waste a lot of time on it. A: ____33____ B: Yes, I often use it to look up some difficult English words. A: ____34____ In that way, you can get a more complete explanation. B: Er... Your words seem to have a point. ____35____ A: Then I guess that’s why your parents want to control your phone. A. What’s the problem? B. Did you use it in a good way? C. Well, you can also use a dictionary. D. I think teenagers should be allowed to use the smart phones. E. I do use my phone more to play than to study. 第II卷（非选择题 共55分） 五、短文填空（满分20分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 I like summer very much. And swimming ____36____ (be) my favorite exercise. I often go camping in summer. Do you have a great summer camp? I ____37____ (have) a great one with my friends last year. After we arrived at the campground (营地), we jumped and ran around the place. My friend said to me, “Look! This butterfly (蝴蝶) ____38____ (dance) around us.” We laughed and talked happily. Unluckily, it started to rain. So we decided ____39____ (watch) TV in the house. Then we read some ____40____ (interest) story books. My best friend Linda didn’t mind ____41____ (read) the book with me together. The next day, we went boating. At first, my friends and I worked hard, ____42____ the boat didn’t listen to us and wouldn’t go to the right places. Then the guide helped ____43____ (we). After many times, we did it much better. The swimming guide was a funny man, and he often made us ____44____ (laugh). At noon, it was about the ____45____ (hot) time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. 六、阅读填空（满分10分） 阅读短文，根据文章内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。 It’s very popular to travel in modern life. As travelers, we should try our best to protect the environment. Here is some advice on how to be a green traveler. ◆Make smarter flight choices Air travel is not an environmentally-friendly way to travel because it uses a lot of energy. If you must fly, be sure to pack light to cut down the plane’s load. And try to book a non-stop fight(预订直达航班). Connecting fights(转机航班) usually require longer periods of flying and planes will use more energy. ◆Respect(尊重) natural environment Marked hiking tails(有指示标识的游览步道) are there usually to protect the natural environment and keep wild plants safe. In beach areas, don’t use products that are harmful to the sea water and try to protect the ocean’s ecosystem. ◆Support locals directly Buying handmade products and art pieces created by local people can help hand down cultural tradition and create jobs. Food that is grown locally and things that are sold by local families are often better and cheaper, all while helping keep money in local pockets. ◆Find ways to give back Consider the ways that you can help the local community and give back while traveling. This can be as simple as picking up litter in a park or volunteering to clean up a beach. If you’re planning a trip where volunteering is your main goal, make sure you won’t take jobs away from local people. Some advice on how to be a green traveler Make ___46___ flight choices ●You can pack light and book a non-stop flight in order to save time and energy Respect natural environment ●The natural environment and wild plants are ___47___ by marked hiking trails. ●Use products ___48___ harmful ingredients(成分) and try to protect the ocean’s ecosystem. ___49___ locals directly ●Buy local products and food to help hand down cultural tradition and keep money in local pockets. Find ways to give back ●You can pick up litter in a park or ___50___ to clean up a beach. ●You can’t take jobs away from local people. 七、书面表达（满分25分） 51. 水滴石穿，绳锯木断。坚持做好一件事情，成就更好的自己。请以“One thing I keep doing every day”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加学校的英语演讲活动。 写作要点： 1.What do you keep doing every day? 2.Why do you keep it? 3.The influence (结果和影响)… 写作要求： 1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数不少于80，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 One Thing I Keep Doing Every Day Good morning, everyone! I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is One Thing I Keep Doing Every Day._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 巴中中学2024—2025学年九年级上册英语第一次月考试卷 (全卷满分150分 120分钟完卷) 第I卷 选择题 （共95分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，共30分。） 听短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Mike want to be? A. A computer programmer. B. A scientist. C. An engineer. 2. What did the boy think of the action movie last night? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 3. How long will the girl probably stay in Sanya? A. For 10 days. B. For 18 days. C. For 28 days. 4. Who swims best in the boy’s family? A. The boy. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy’s father. 5. How does Lucy learn English? A. By reading English newspapers. B. By watching English movies. C. By listening to the radio. 6. What would the girl like to drink? A milk shake. B. Watermelon juice. B. Yogurt. 7. What fruit do they need to make the milk shake? A. An apple. B. Some strawberries. C. A watermelon. 听第二段对话，回答第8~9题。 8. What sport is Becky going to play this afternoon? A. Badminton. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 9. What will they do next？ A. Go to the sports center. B. Have a math class C. Have lunch. 听第三对话活，回答第10～12題。 10. How can the woman go to Black Street? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 11. Where is the hotel? A. Opposite the park. B. Next to the park. C. In front of the park. 12. What is behind the supermarket? A. a restaurant. B. a bank. C. a bookstore. 听第四段对话，回答第 13~15 题。 13. Why won’t Kate go to see the magic show? A. Because she saw it yesterday. B. Because she failed to get a ticket. C. Because she thinks it’s kind of boring. 14. What does Kate say about the Star Cinema? A The seats are a bit hard. B. It’s new and the seats are comfortable. C. It’s usually full of people in the afternoon. 15. When will they meet? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 6;00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） It was Sunday again. Jean and Pam disliked Sundays. That was another thing the twins had ___1___ common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In fact, it was difficult for their classmates and teachers ___2___ them apart sometimes. Unlike their classmates, Jean had to attend the art lesson and Pam had to attend her ballet lesson ___3___ a week. “How I wish I could do something ___4___ today!” said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to them at the same time. “I would like to be you for a day, it ___5___ be exciting!” They shouted together. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After telling each other of their own friends, Jean ___6___ Pam’s ballet dress while Pam put Jean’s brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes. When the art lesson started, Pam was lost. Unlike Jean, Pam was poor at drawing. ___7___, Pam couldn’t finish her work. Meanwhile, Jean was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates. As a result, she kept walking into them. Their ___8___ teacher became impatient with her, “Pam, you should remember the basic steps. You can’t copy what others are doing.” When Pam and Jean reached ___9___, they were so tired that they went to bed right away. ____10____ decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not. 1. A. in B. on C. for D. to 2. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell 3. A. once B. one C. first D. ones 4. A. differently B. same C. different D. difficulty 5. A. can’t B. can C. need D. must 6. A. wears B. put C. put on D. dress 7. A. Final B. Luckily C. However D. Finally 8. A. math B. ballet C. art D. English 9. A. home B. school C. park D. bus station 10. A. They B. Themselves C. Them D. Theirs 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【分析】Jean和Pam是一对双胞胎姐妹，她们不喜欢星期天，因为Jean要上美术课，而Pam要上芭蕾课。这一天她们决定换一换，结果她们都不适应对方的课程。 【1题详解】 句意：这是这对双胞胎的另一个共同点。 in在……里面；on在……上面；for因为，为了；to到……。根据句意和空前后“had… common”可知，这里考查的是短语have …in common，意为“有共同之处”。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：事实上，他们的同学和老师有时很难把他们区分开来。 tell告诉；telling动名词或现在分词；told是过去式或过去分词形式；to tell动词不定式。根据句意和句子结构可知，这句话使用了句型It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对于某人来说做某事是……的”。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：不像他们的同学，Jean必须去上美术课，Pam必须每周去上一次芭蕾课。 once一次，一旦；one一；first第一；ones代替复数名词。根据文意和空后“…a week”可知，Jean和Pam每个星期天去上美术课或芭蕾课，因此这里表示“一周一次”，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：我多希望今天能做点不同的事情啊！ differently不同地；same相同的；different不同的；difficulty困难。根据下文“I would like to be you for a day”可知，Jean和Pam互换角色，因此她们想做一些不同的事情，这里应用形容词修饰不定代词something。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：我愿意做你一天，那一定很刺激！ can’t不能，不可能；can能，可能；need需要；must必须，一定。根据文意可知，Jean和Pam想互换身份，她们猜测这一定非常刺激。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：在告诉了他们自己的朋友之后，Jean穿上了Pam的芭蕾舞裙，而Pam则把Jean的画笔和颜料放进了她的包里。 wears穿着，表示状态；put放；put on穿上，表示动作；dress穿，常跟人作宾语。根据空后“…Pam’s ballet dress”可知，Jean穿上了Pam的芭蕾舞裙，这里表示穿衣服的动作，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：最后，Pam没能完成她的工作。 final最后的；luckily幸运地；however然而；finally最后，副词。根据句子结构可知，该空修饰空后的这句话，应用副词。再根据上文“Pam was poor at drawing”可知，这里表示Pam上美术课的结果，故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：他们的芭蕾舞老师对她不耐烦了。 math数学；ballet芭蕾；art 美术；English英语。根据上文“Meanwhile, Jean was struggling in the ballet class as well.”可知，Jean去上了芭蕾课。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：当Pam和Jean回到家时，他们太累了，马上就上床睡觉了。 home家；school学校；park公园；bus station公交车站。根据空后“…they went to bed right away”可知，她们是回到了家。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：他们决定永远不会尝试成为另一个自己。 they他们，人称代词主格；themselves他们自己；them他们，人称代词宾格；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。由句子结构可知，该空是句子的主语；结合文意，这里代指Jean和Pam两人，应用they代替。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A 【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】 Festival for Ancestors 清明祭祖 In April, there is a special day when people remember their ancestors（祖先）. It is Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. This year, the day is on April 4. Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival. On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the tombs of their ancestors. They put cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they sweep dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members. Why do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think that visiting tombs during Qingming Festival is to show respect to their dead family members. Tomb Sweeping Day is also a good time to start gardening and doing outdoor activities in China. Families often get together for outings or to fly kites at this time. 11. What is Tomb Sweeping Day? A. A Chinese festival for planting trees. B. A Chinese festival for remembering ancestors. C. A Chinese festival for cooking food. D. A Chinese festival for doing sports. 12. What do Chinese people bring to the tombs of their ancestors on Tomb Sweeping Day? A. Flowers food and wine. B. Plants and books. C. Clothes and shoes. D. Money and gold. 13. Why do Chinese people visit tombs during Qingming Festival? A. To show respect to their dead family members. B. To have a picnic with families in the countryside. C. To watch a dragon dance performance. D. To swim in the river. 14. What do Chinese people often do during Tomb Sweeping Day? A. Go to work in the office. B. Go to school to study. C. Get together for outings or to fly kites. D. Stay at home to watch TV. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tomb Sweeping Day is not a traditional Chinese festival. B. People don’t need to bring anything to the tombs of their ancestors. C. Chinese people only use Tomb Sweeping Day to do outdoor activities. D. Tomb Sweeping Day is an important and meaningful festival for Chinese. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了清明节的习俗和活动。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In April, there is a special day when people remember their ancestors（祖先）. It is Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival.”可知，清明节是中国传统节日，是纪念祖先的节日。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the tombs of their ancestors.”可知，家人会带鲜花、食物和酒去祖先的坟前。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“That’s because people think that visiting tombs during Qingming Festival is to show respect to their dead family members.”可知，这是因为人们认为清明节扫墓是为了向死去的家人表示敬意。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Tomb Sweeping Day is also a good time to start gardening and doing outdoor activities in China. Families often get together for outings or to fly kites at this time.”可知，清明节也是开始园艺和户外活动的好时机。这个时候，家人经常聚在一起郊游或放风筝。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival”排除A项；根据第二段“On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the tombs of their ancestors.”排除B项；根据第四段“Tomb Sweeping Day is also a good time to start gardening and doing outdoor activities in China. Families often get together for outings or to fly kites at this time.”排除C项；根据第一段“In April, there is a special day when people remember their ancestors.”和最后一段“Tomb Sweeping Day is also a good time to start gardening and doing outdoor activities in China. Families often get together for outings or to fly kites at this time.”可知，清明节对中国人来说是一个既重要又有意义节日。故选D。 B As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. They can also be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in you class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true? Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dreams. In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. Also you must never give up your dream. There will be barriers on the way to your dreams. Don’t be afraid of them. They are not that hard. The biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Turn off the TV. Studying will help you get better exam grades. Don’t buy ice-cream. Saving five yuan means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies. 16. According to the writer, what may stop you from realizing your dream? A. Failing your exam. B. Having many challenges. C. Not being the best. D. Not believing in yourself. 17. What does the underlined word “barriers” in the passage mean? A. Dreams. B. Subjects. C. Difficulties. D. Chances. 18. The biggest difficulty on the road to your dreams comes from ________. A. yourself B. your friends C. your parents D. your school 19. Which of the following isn’t mentioned (提到) in this passage? A. You should never give up your dream. B. It is not easy to make your dream real. C. You may think you can’t do well in something. D. Having some hobbies can help make your dream come true. 20. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to Become a Writer B. How to Realize Your Dream C. Young Students Have Many Dreams D. Small Dreams Make a Big Dream 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如何实现梦想。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dreams.” 可知，觉得自己不擅长某些科目，或者不可能成为作家，这些想法都让你无法实现梦想，说明它们都是一些不自信的表现，故选D。 【17题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Also you must never give up your dream. There will be barriers on the way to your dreams.” 可知该处指的是困难，故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The biggest difficulty comes from yourself.”可知，在通往梦想的路上，最大的困难就是你自己，故选A。 【19题详解】 细节判断题。根据“Also you must never give up your dream.” 可知不要放弃梦想，提到了A。根据“tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.” 可知让你的梦想成为现实是人生最大的挑战，提到了B。根据“You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects” 可知你可能会认为你在某些学校科目上不太好，提到了C，故选D。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。通过阅读全文，本文就是围绕如何实现梦想展开论述，故选B。 C One of the luckiest things in life is that someone offers help when you are in need. Such warm stories happen these days in our city. We’ve never depended on deliverymen for our daily needs so heavily as we do now, when we work from home to stop the spread of the COVID-19. Some of the deliverymen were afraid that they would not be able to come out to work the next day if they went home and found an overnight lockdown(封锁) in their communities. So they chose to sleep under overpasses(天桥) or on park benches. Photos of them sleeping in those outdoor places were put online. The next day, the government took action and offered them free places to live in either at hotels, at schools or at courier stations(快递站). Another recent case that shows ordinary people are cared for was about a bun seller. The man left a message below a post on the Shenzhen Municipal Health Commission’s WeChat account. He said he had trouble running his store because of the recent spread of the COVID-19. Community workers in his area paid him a visit to see what they could do to help. On the night of the same day, the man received an unexpected large order from his community. There is a long list of such small acts of kindness in almost every corner of the city. It tells us love and care is powerful to help us overcome the difficulties. 21. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A. stories B. companies C. communities D. deliverymen 22. Why did some deliverymen choose to sleep in outdoor places? A. Their companies stopped them from going home. B. They would like to come out to work the next day. C. They wanted to stop the spread of the COVID-19. D. They discovered a lockdown in their communities. 23. Where can deliverymen live in for free after the government took action? A. In hospitals. B. At schools. C. Under overpasses. D. On park benches. 24. What did the community do to help the bun seller? A. The community workers gave him a phone call. B. The community workers left a message to him. C. His community made an unexpected large order. D. His community offered him free places to live in. 25. Why did the writer write this article? A. To tell us love and care can help us get through hard times. B. To invite us to do some voluntary work when we have time. C. To ask people to take action to fight against the COVID-19. D. To encourage more people to help the deliverymen in need. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍在疫情下各地的一些小善举，告诉我们爱和关怀可以帮助我们度过难关。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。分析“Some of the deliverymen were afraid that they would not be able to come out to work the next day if they went home and found an overnight lockdown(封锁) in their communities.”可知，一些快递员担心，如果他们回家后发现社区被通宵封锁，第二天就不能出来上班了。此处“they”指的是“Some of the deliverymen”，故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some of the deliverymen were afraid that they would not be able to come out to work the next day if they went home and found an overnight lockdown(封锁) in their communities. So they chose to sleep under overpasses(天桥) or on park benches.”可知，一些快递员担心，如果他们回家后发现社区被通宵封锁，第二天就不能出来上班了。 所以他们选择睡在立交桥下或公园长椅上。所以是因为他们想第二天出来上班，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next day, the government took action and offered them free places to live in either at hotels, at schools or at courier stations(快递站).”可知，酒店、学校或快递站免费为他们提供住处。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the night of the same day, the man received an unexpected large order from his community.”可知，当天晚上，他收到了来自社区的一份意外的大订单。所以他的社区出乎意料地订了一大笔货来帮助他，故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“There is a long list of such small acts of kindness in almost every corner of the city. It tells us love and care is powerful to help us overcome the difficulties.”可知，作者想告诉我们爱和关怀可以帮助我们度过难关，故选A。 D Mary Armstrong was a pretty little girl, but she did not pay attention to her things. She usually left her books and playthings everywhere, and it gave her mom much trouble in picking them up and putting them in the proper places. Some of her books and toys became spoiled（损坏）. Her mom had often told Mary the bad result of being so careless. The growing habit of carelessness would make her unhappy, and sometimes annoy her friends. Even worse, it would be of great harm to her all her life. But Mary didn’t listen to her mom. So they argued a lot. One day, Mary made a beautiful toy, a gift for her best friend’s birthday. When her mom asked her to go out into their yard to play, Mary put the toy in her room casually（不经意地）. She ran around and played happily there. An hour later, it was time to go to her friend’s birthday party. Mary went back to get the toy. But she couldn’t find it anywhere. Finally, she found the toy broken in the corner. At once she realized that Dash, her pet dog had done this, and she was very angry. Carrying the broken toy to her mom, she couldn’t help crying. Mrs. Armstrong asked Mary if she had left the toy in the place where Dash could easily get it, and Mary answered, “Yes, mom.” “Then you should not be irritated, Mary, because the dog does not know it is wrong to play with your toy. I hope this will be a lesson to you hereafter, to put your things away when you finish.” “I will try,” said Mary. And her mom promised to repair the toy as well as she could. 26. What did Mary and her mom argue about? A. Her books. B. Her playthings. C. Her way of making friends. D. Her habit of carelessness. 27. Why did Mary cry when carrying the gift to her mom? A. Because her gift was broken. B. Because Dash broke her book. C. Because Dash annoyed her friends. D. Because Mrs. Armstrong was mad at her. 28. Which is the right order of the following things? ①Dash broke the toy ②Mary put the toy in her room ③Mary found the toy in the corner ④Mom would repair the toy for Mary A. ①③②④ B. ①③④② C. ②①④③ D. ②①③④ 29. What does the underlined word “irritated” in the fourth paragraph probably mean? A. glad B. scared C. angry D. interested 30. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Listen to our parents, and they’ll repair our things. B. Be kind to our pets, and they won’t break our things. C. Get on well with our friends, and we’ll get birthday gifts. D. Be careful with our things and we’ll develop a good habit. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了Mary是一个非常漂亮的小女孩，但是她总是把自己的东西乱放，妈妈说了她许多次她都不改，有一次她给朋友做了一个漂亮的生日礼物，由于她的乱放让狗把这个礼物给破坏了，从此以后她知道要改正自己乱放东西的坏毛病。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her mom had often told Mary the bad result of being so careless…So they argued a lot”可知，她们经常因为Mary的粗心而争吵，故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Carrying the broken toy to her mom, she couldn’t help crying”可知，因为她给朋友准备的礼物碎了，故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mary put the toy in her room casually”“Finally, she found the toy broken in the corner”“At once she realized that Dash, her pet dog had done this”及“nd her mom promised to repair the toy as well as she could”可知，正确的顺序是：Mary把玩具放在房间里—Dash破坏了玩具—Mary在角落里找到了玩具—妈妈答应修好玩具，故选D。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“her pet dog had done this, and she was very angry”“Then you should not be irritated, Mary, because the dog does not know it is wrong to play with your toy”可知，看到狗把玩具弄坏了，Mary很生气，而妈妈告诉Mary不应该生狗的气，因为狗并不知道玩这个玩具是不对的，所以irritated与angry同义，故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通过Mary乱放东西的故事告诉我们，我们不能乱放东西，要养成一个好习惯，故选D。 四、补全对话（满分10分） A: Hey, Peter. You don’t look good. ____31____ B: Hi, Helen. I just had a terrible argument with my parents. A: Sorry to hear that. But for what? B: ____32____ But my parents think I waste a lot of time on it. A: ____33____ B: Yes, I often use it to look up some difficult English words. A: ____34____ In that way, you can get a more complete explanation. B: Er... Your words seem to have a point. ____35____ A: Then I guess that’s why your parents want to control your phone. A. What’s the problem? B. Did you use it in a good way? C. Well, you can also use a dictionary. D. I think teenagers should be allowed to use the smart phones. E. I do use my phone more to play than to study. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter和父母争吵的事情。 【31题详解】 根据“Hey, Peter. You don’t look good”可知此处询问怎么了，选项A“怎么了”符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“But my parents think I waste a lot of time on it.”可知此处介绍争吵的原因，且是自己对手机的看法，选项D“我认为应该允许青少年使用智能手机”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“Yes, I often use it to look up some difficult English words.”可知此处一般疑问句，且和使用手机有关，选项B“你以一个好方式使用吗”符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“In that way, you can get a more complete explanation”可知此处是提出一个建议，选项C“嗯，你也可以用字典”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“Your words seem to have a point”可知此处是认为对方的话有道理，认识到了自己的问题，选项E“我用手机玩比学习多”符合语境。故选E。 第II卷（非选择题 共55分） 五、短文填空（满分20分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 I like summer very much. And swimming ____36____ (be) my favorite exercise. I often go camping in summer. Do you have a great summer camp? I ____37____ (have) a great one with my friends last year. After we arrived at the campground (营地), we jumped and ran around the place. My friend said to me, “Look! This butterfly (蝴蝶) ____38____ (dance) around us.” We laughed and talked happily. Unluckily, it started to rain. So we decided ____39____ (watch) TV in the house. Then we read some ____40____ (interest) story books. My best friend Linda didn’t mind ____41____ (read) the book with me together. The next day, we went boating. At first, my friends and I worked hard, ____42____ the boat didn’t listen to us and wouldn’t go to the right places. Then the guide helped ____43____ (we). After many times, we did it much better. The swimming guide was a funny man, and he often made us ____44____ (laugh). At noon, it was about the ____45____ (hot) time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. 【答案】36. is 37. had 38. is dancing 39. to watch 40. interesting 41. reading 42. but 43. us 44. laugh 45. hottest 【解析】 【导语】本文主要叙述了作者和朋友们去年的一次夏令营的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：游泳是我最喜欢的运动。时态是一般现在时，动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数，所以空缺处用be动词的单数is，故填is。 【37题详解】 句意：去年我和朋友们参加了一个很棒的夏令营。根据空后的“last year”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空缺处用动词have的过去式had，故填had。 【38题详解】 句意：这只蝴蝶正在我们的周围跳舞。根据“Look”可知，时态是现在进行时，主语This butterfly是单数，所以be动词用is，动词dance的现在分词是dancing，故填is dancing。 【39题详解】 句意：所以我们决定在屋里看电视。decide to do sth表示“决定做某事”，空缺处应该用动词watch的不定式to watch作宾语，故填to watch。 【40题详解】 句意：然后我们看了一些有趣的故事书。books为名词，用形容词interesting作定语修饰名词，故填interesting。 【41题详解】 句意：我最好的朋友Linda不介意和我一起看书。mind doing sth表示“介意做某事”，空缺处应该填的是动词read的动名词reading，故填reading。 【42题详解】 句意：起初，我和朋友们很努力，但船不听我们的，不往正确的地方去。空格前后两句存在转折意义，用连词but连接，故填but。 【43题详解】 句意：然后向导帮助了我们。helped为动词，应用we的宾格us作宾语，故填us。 【44题详解】 句意：那个游泳向导是个有趣的人，他经常逗我们大笑。make sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”，空缺处应填省略to的不定式laugh作宾补，故填laugh。 【45题详解】 句意：中午是一天中最热的时候。根据空前的“the”和空后的“time of a day”可知，应该是一天中最热的时候，空缺处用形容词hot的最高级hottest，故填hottest。 六、阅读填空（满分10分） 阅读短文，根据文章内容，完成下列表格。每空一词。 It’s very popular to travel in modern life. As travelers, we should try our best to protect the environment. Here is some advice on how to be a green traveler. ◆Make smarter flight choices Air travel is not an environmentally-friendly way to travel because it uses a lot of energy. If you must fly, be sure to pack light to cut down the plane’s load. And try to book a non-stop fight(预订直达航班). Connecting fights(转机航班) usually require longer periods of flying and planes will use more energy. ◆Respect(尊重) natural environment Marked hiking tails(有指示标识的游览步道) are there usually to protect the natural environment and keep wild plants safe. In beach areas, don’t use products that are harmful to the sea water and try to protect the ocean’s ecosystem. ◆Support locals directly Buying handmade products and art pieces created by local people can help hand down cultural tradition and create jobs. Food that is grown locally and things that are sold by local families are often better and cheaper, all while helping keep money in local pockets. ◆Find ways to give back Consider the ways that you can help the local community and give back while traveling. This can be as simple as picking up litter in a park or volunteering to clean up a beach. If you’re planning a trip where volunteering is your main goal, make sure you won’t take jobs away from local people. Some advice on how to be a green traveler Make ___46___ flight choices ●You can pack light and book a non-stop flight in order to save time and energy. Respect natural environment ●The natural environment and wild plants are ___47___ by marked hiking trails. ●Use products ___48___ harmful ingredients(成分) and try to protect the ocean’s ecosystem ___49___ locals directly ●Buy local products and food to help hand down cultural tradition and keep money in local pockets. Find ways to give back ●You can pick up litter in a park or ___50___ to clean up a beach. ●You can’t take jobs away from local people. 【答案】46. smarter 47. protected 48. without 49. Support 50. volunteer 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何成为绿色的旅行者。 【46题详解】 根据“Make smarter flight choices”可知要做出更明智的航班选择，故填smarter。 【47题详解】 根据“Marked hiking tails(有指示标识的游览步道) are there usually to protect the natural environment and keep wild plants safe”可知，有指示标识的游览步道通常是为了保护自然环境和保证野生植物的安全，题目中使用同义句，原文的主动语态在题目中变为被动语态，故填protected。 【48题详解】 根据“In beach areas, don’t use products that are harmful to the sea water and try to protect the ocean’s ecosystem.”可知，在海滩地区，不要使用对海水有害的产品，并努力保护海洋生态系统。题目中使用同义句，即使用没有有害成分的产品，因此判断空格处用介词作状语，故填without。 【49题详解】 根据“Support locals directly”可知要直接支持当地人，故填Support。 【50题详解】 根据“This can be as simple as picking up litter in a park or volunteering to clean up a beach.”可知，这可以很简单，比如在公园里捡垃圾或志愿清理海滩一样简单。题目中使用同义句，故填volunteer。 七、书面表达（满分25分） 51. 水滴石穿，绳锯木断。坚持做好一件事情，成就更好的自己。请以“One thing I keep doing every day”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加学校的英语演讲活动。 写作要点： 1.What do you keep doing every day? 2.Why do you keep it? 3.The influence (结果和影响)… 写作要求： 1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数不少于80，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 One Thing I Keep Doing Every Day Good morning, everyone! I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is One Thing I Keep Doing Every Day._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文                                                                                                                 One thing I keep doing every day Good morning, everyone! I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is One Thing I Keep Doing Every Day.  As we know, what we keep doing every day is very important for us to achieve our goals. That’s why I keep reading every day no matter how busy I am. I usually spend about one hour a day reading my favorite books and I often share what I have read with my friends. Honestly speaking, reading not only brings me knowledge, but also teaches me how to get on well with others and how to be a better person. Keeping reading helps me open my eyes to the outside world. The more I read, the wiser I will be. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯并突出重点写作。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题； 第二步，介绍自己每天坚持做的事情、原因及带来的影响或结果。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①share sth with sb和某人分享某物 ②honestly speaking老实说 ③get on well with sb和某人相处融洽 [高分句型] ①As we know, what we keep doing every day is very important for us to achieve our goals. (what引导主语从句) ②Keeping reading helps me open my eyes to the outside world. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$