小升初专题：任务型阅读（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

小升初专题：任务型阅读-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版（三起） 阅读理解。 I’m Fred. I’m 13 years old. I have two good friends. They are Tide and Aron. My favourite sport is basketball. I play basketball three times a week. I made two three-pointers (三分球) yesterday. I was very excited. Tide is good at playing football. He often plays football after school. He scored two goals last Wednesday. He felt very happy. Aron plays ping-pong very well. He learned from his coach (教练) Mr. Wu. He usually wins ping-pong games at school. He is a good player in our school. Sometimes we play sports together. We are good friends. 1．根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Fred, Tide and Aron are good friends. ( ) (2) Aron likes football. ( ) 2．根据短文内容，回答问题。 (1) How often does Fred play basketball? _________________________________________________________________ (2) Did Tide score two goals last Wednesday? _________________________________________________________________ (3) Who taught Aron to play ping-pong? _________________________________________________________________ 阅读理解。 A fox and a goat (山羊) On a hot day, a fox fell into a well (水井). He tried to get out, but he couldn’t. As he was trying to think what to do next, a goat came by, looking for some water. “Friendly Fox!” called the goat. “How is the water there?” “Very sweet,” answered the fox, “Jump in and have a taste!” When the goat jumped down and began to drink, the fox jumped onto the goat’s back. He used the goat to climb out of the well. “Help!” cried the goat. “How am I going to get out of the well?” “You should think of that before you jumped down,” said the fox. “Next time look before you leap (三思而后行)!”Then the fox ran away. 3．读一读，选一选。 (1) The fox tried to ________, but he couldn’t. ( ) A．drink some water     B．get out of the well     C． ask for help (2) The fox was________ in the well. ( ) A．fine     B．happy     C． afraid (3) Which sentence is NOT right? ( ) A．The goat jumped into the well.     B．The goat couldn’t get out. C． The fox helped the goat get out of the well. (4)—What do you think of that fox? ( ) —It is very ________. A．kind     B．sly（狡猾的）    C． friendly 4．续写故事，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 out   a   long   climb The goat cried and cried. At that time, ________ elephant came by. He saw a goat was in the well. He put his ________ nose into the well. The goat ________ up the nose, and he came ________! 任务型阅读。 In the Tang dynasty, there were no tall buildings. People lived in houses made of wood. They thought the wooden houses were warmer. At that time, there were no cars, trains or planes. People usually went to another place on foot, by horse or boat. They usually spent many days visiting a city, sometimes more than a month. There were no computers or phones in those days. People couldn’t write letters on the Internet. They usually sent letters with the help of pigeons. Of course, there were no cinemas then. People couldn’t see films, but they could go to the theatre (戏园) to see the opera (戏曲). 5．根据阅读材料，按照图片对应的内容在文中出现的顺序，将选项填入表格内。 A．    B．    C．     D．    E. In the Tang dynasty could _______. _______. —— couldn’t _______. _______. _______. 6．根据阅读材料，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) In the Tang dynasty, people lived in the tall buildings. ( ) (2) In the Tang dynasty, people didn’t go out on foot. ( ) (3) In the Tang dynasty, people could write letters and sent letters. ( ) 7．根据阅读材料，选择最合适的一项。 (1) In the Tang dynasty, how many days did people spend going to another place? ( ) A．Usually many days.        B．Sometimes more than a month.        C． Both A and B． (2) What’s the meaning of the underline word “pigeons”? ( ) A．私人信使                 B．烽火                            C．鸽子 阅读理解。 When we talk about ping-pong, we may think of China first. But do you know how this sport was first started? Many years ago, people in England loved to play lawn tennis (草地网球). But in winter, the weather was cold. People would like to enjoy the sport in their homes. Then they started a new way to play tennis. They would play it on their dining tables. This is ping-pong. In 1959, Rong Guotuan won the World Championship (锦标赛) for the first time for China. In fact, he is the first world champion (冠军) of China in any sport. In 1988, ping-pong became an Olympic sport. Did you watch the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou in 2023? The Chinese ping-pong team won six gold medals, two silvers (银牌) and one bronze medal (铜牌). And they also did very well in the 33rd Summer Olympic Games! 8．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 (1) When talking about ping-pong, people may think of __________ first. ( ) A．China    B．England    C． America (2) People started the table tennis not because __________. ( ) A．the weather was cold in winter B．people would like to enjoy the sport in their homes C． they didn’t have a big place to play (3) The Chinese ping-pong team won __________ medals in the 19th Asian Games. ( ) A．7    B．8    C． 9 (4) When did ping-pong become an Olympic sport? ( ) A．In 1959.    B．In 1988.    C． In 2023. 9．Can you play ping-pong? What sports can you do? ____________________________________________ 阅读短文，选择恰当的单词补全表格。(只填序号) In a quiet community, a dog visited a woman’s home every day. It would come in, “say hello”, lie on the carpet by the door, and sleep. After a few hours, it woke up and left. This went on for weeks. The dog looked well cared for. It wore a collar (项圈). The woman was very curious (好奇的). One day, she tied a note to its collar. It said, “I’d like to know whose dog this is. It comes to my home every day, sleeps for hours, and then leaves.” The next day, the dog came again with a reply (回信). It said, “He lives with six kids. Two of them are young and noisy (吵闹的). He just wants a good sleep. Can I come with him tomorrow?” The woman smiled, “Aha! Now I know why.” How interesting! A．six      B．noisy      C． good      D．woman’s      E. weeks The Dog’s Secret (秘密) What did the dog do? It visited a _____10_____ home and slept there every day. After a few hours, it woke up and left. It did that for _____11_____ Why did the dog do that? Its owner had _____12_____ kids. Two of them were very young and _____13_____. It couldn’t sleep well at home. It just wanted to have a _____14_____ sleep. 阅读上面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Hello, I’m Wang Li. I live in Linyi. I like playing sports. I often climb mountains with my friends on the weekend. My father is a scientist. He works in a university. Last summer holiday we went to Shanghai by plane. There was a great painting show in Shanghai Museum. At night we went to the Bund (外滩). The city was so beautiful. We also went to the Wild Animal Park. We saw a lot of animals there. We were tired but very happy in Shanghai. We also visited Kunming. It was sunny and cool. We saw beautiful flowers and ate good food there. We had a great time in Kunming. 15．What does Wang Li’s father do? ____________________________________________________ 16．Where did Wang Li go last summer holiday? ____________________________________________________ 17．How did they feel in Shanghai? ____________________________________________________ 18．What did they do in Kunming? ____________________________________________________ 19．What was the weather like in Kunming? ____________________________________________________ 同学们在出一期”安全教育”主题的黑板报，请阅读黑板报内容，完成以下任务。 What is the very important thing to students? Safety(安全), of course. Then how can students keep themselves safe? Here is some advice. Way home or to schoolWait for the green traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don’t cross until it is really safe. Wear bright colours, so the drivers can see you clearly. (1) ( ) (4) ( )Wash fruit like apples or grapes carefully before you eat them. Heat up food before eating. Check the dates. If your food looks or smells bad, don’t eat it. When there’s a fire(火灾)Don’t be afraid. Leave quickly when there’s a fire. Use the wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose. If your clothes catch fire, please drop to the ground and roll (滚动) from side to side to put out the fire. (2) ( ) (5) ( )In China you must be at least 12 years old to ride a bike. Ride slowly and keep to the right on the non-motorized lane (非机动车道) if there is one. Get off your bike and push your bike when you cross the road. (3) ( ) Remember these! They must be helpful to you. 20．为黑板报配上合适的插图，请将选项写在相应的括号内，完成第1-3小题。 A．    B．    C． (1) _____ (2) _____ (3) _____ 21．为黑板报选择合适的小标题，请将选项写在相应的括号内，完成第4-5小题。 A．Riding a bike     B．For eating     C． Staying at home (4) _____ (5) _____ 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Do you want to be healthy and strong? Everyone will say, “Yes!” But how to keep strong and healthy? First, always eat breakfast. Good food makes your bones (骨头) strong. Chicken, fish, fruit and vegetables are all good food. Eating more vegetables and fruit is good for your body. Second, do more exercise! Sport is good for your body. You need to run or walk about thirty minutes every day. If you do this for a long time, you will be healthy. 22．根据短文内容，选择单词与图片匹配正确的一项。( ) a. chicken   b. fish   c. fruit   d. vegetables ①             ②            ③            ④ A．①b ②c ③a ④d     B．①a ②d ③c ④b       C． ①b ②d ③a ④c 23．根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Everyone wants to be strong and healthy. ( ) (2) Eating more vegetables and fruit is bad for your body. ( ) (3) You need to run or walk 30 minutes every day. ( ) 24．There are two ways (方法) to keep strong and healthy. What are they? (根据短文回答问题。) First, always eat breakfast. Second, _________________. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初专题：任务型阅读-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版（三起）》参考答案 1． T F 2． He plays basketball three times a week. Yes, he did. Mr. Wu. 【导语】本文介绍了弗雷德和两个好朋友泰德、阿隆擅长的运动。 1．(1)句意：弗雷德，泰德和阿隆是好朋友。根据“I’m Fred. I’m 13 years old. I have two good friends. They are Tide and Aron.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (2)句意：阿隆喜欢足球。根据“Aron plays ping-pong very well.”，可知喜欢乒乓球，故答案为F。 2．(1)句意：弗雷德多久打一次篮球？根据“I play basketball three times a week.”，可知是一周三次，故答案为He plays basketball three times a week. (2)句意：上周三，泰德进了两个球吗？根据“He scored two goals last Wednesday.”，可知上周三，泰德进了两个球。答语为肯定回答，故答案为Yes, he did. (3)句意：谁教阿隆打乒乓球了？根据“Aron plays ping-pong very well. He learned from his coach (教练) Mr. Wu.”，可知是吴先生，故答案为Mr. Wu. 3． B C C B 4． an long climbed out 【导语】本文主要是通过狐狸和山羊的故事说明三思而后行的道理。 3．(1) 句意：狐狸试图____，但是他不能。A喝一些水，B从井里出来，C寻求帮助。根据“He tried to get out, but he couldn’t.”可知是试图从井里出来，故选B。 (2) 句意：狐狸在井里____。A很好，B很开心，C很害怕。根据“He tried to get out, but he couldn’t.”可知应是害怕，故选C。 (3) 句意：哪个句子不是正确的？A山羊跳进了井里。B山羊出不去了。C狐狸帮助山羊从井里出来。根据“Then the fox ran away.”可知狐狸直接走了，没有帮助山羊从井里出来，故选C。 (4) 句意：—你认为那只狐狸怎么样？—它是____。A仁慈的，B狡猾的，C友好的。根据“When the goat jump down and began to drink, the fox jumped onto the goat’s back. He used the goat to climb out of the well.”可知是狡猾的，故选B。 4．句意：就在那时，一只大象过来了。elephant是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an修饰，故答案为an。 句意：他把他的长鼻子放进井里。long长的，故答案为long。 句意：山羊爬上鼻子，然后他出来了。climb爬，根据文章内容可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式climbed，故答案为climbed。 句意：山羊爬上鼻子，然后他出来了。came out出来，故答案为out。 5． A D C E B 6． F F T 7． C C 【导语】本文主要介绍了唐朝时人们的生活。 5．(1)句意：在唐朝可以____。根据文中“People usually went to another place on foot, by horse or boat.”可知在唐朝人们过去通常步行、骑马或乘船去另一个地方。故选A。 (2)句意：在唐朝可以____。根据文中“People couldn’t see films, but they could go to the theatre to see the opera.”可知在唐朝人们可以去戏院看戏剧。故选D。 (3)句意：在唐朝不可以____。根据文中“At that time, there were no cars, trains or planes.”可知在唐朝没有汽车，火车和飞机。故选C。 (4)句意：在唐朝不可以____。根据文中“At that time, there were no cars, trains or planes.”可知在唐朝没有汽车，火车和飞机。故选E。 (5)句意：在唐朝不可以____。根据文中“There were no computers or phones in those days.”可知在唐朝没有电脑和电话。故选B。 6．(1)句意：唐朝时，人们住在高楼里。根据文中“In the Tang dynasty, there were no tall buildings. People lived in houses made of wood.”可知唐朝没有高楼大厦。人们居住在用木头建造的房屋里。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 (2)句意：唐朝时期，人们不步行出门。根据文中“People usually went to another place on foot, by horse or boat.”可知在唐朝人们过去通常步行、骑马或乘船去另一个地方。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 (3)句意：在唐朝，人们可以写信和寄信。根据文中“They usually sent letters with the help of pigeons.”可知在唐朝，人们可以写信和寄信。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 7．(1)句意：在唐朝，人们去另一个地方要花多少天？A通常要很多天。B有时超过一个月。根据文中“They usually spent many days visiting a city, sometimes more than a month.”可知在唐朝，人们通常会花很多天游览一座城市，有时甚至超过一个月。故选C。 (2)句意：带下划线的单词“pigeons”是什么意思？A私人信使。B烽火。C鸽子。根据文中“They usually sent letters with the help of pigeons.”可知他们通常借助鸽子来送信。故选C。 8． A C C B 9．Yes, I can. I can play football. (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文主要讲述的是乒乓球运动是如何开始的。 8．(1)句意：谈到乒乓球，人们可能首先想到的是_________。A中国，B英国，C美国，根据句子“When we talk about ping-pong, we may think of China first.”，可知谈过乒乓球先想到中国，故选A。 (2)句意：人们开始打乒乓球不是因为__________。A冬天天气寒冷，B人们喜欢在家里享受这项运动，C他们没有大的地方玩，根据句子“But in winter, the weather was cold. People would like to enjoy the sport in their homes. Then they started a new way to play tennis. They would play it on their dining tables. This is ping-pong.”，可知人们开始打乒乓球是因为天气寒冷，喜欢在家里享受这项运动，不是因为没有大的地方玩，故选C。 (3)句意：中国乒乓球队在第19届亚运会上获得了_________枚奖牌。根据句子“Did you watch the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou in 2023? The Chinese ping-pong team won six gold medals, two silvers and one bronze medal.”，可知第19届亚运会中国乒乓球队获得了六枚金牌、两枚银牌和一枚铜牌，可知一共获得了6+2+1=9，故选C。 (4)句意：乒乓球什么时候成为奥运会项目的？根据句子“In 1988, ping-pong became an Olympic sport.”，可知1988年乒乓球成为奥运会项目，故选B。 9．句意：你会打乒乓球吗？你能做什么运动？答案不唯一。可以回答：是的，我会。我会踢足球。故答案为Yes, I can. I can play football. 10．D 11．E 12．A 13．B 14．C 【导语】本文主要讲述的是一只狗因为家里吵闹，每天去一个女人家睡觉的故事。 10．句意：它拜访了一个_____家，每天都睡在那里。根据句子“In a quiet community, a dog visited a woman’s home every day.”，可知是去的一个女人家，woman’s女人的，与短文相符，故选D。 11．句意：它这样做了_____。根据句子“This went on for weeks.”，可知这样持续了几个星期，weeks星期，与短文相符，故选E。 12．句意：它的主人有_____个孩子。根据句子“He lives with six kids.”，可知它的主人有6个孩子，six六，与短文相符，故选A。 13．句意：其中两个非常小，并且_____。根据句子“Two of them are young and noisy. He just wants a good sleep.”，可知其中两个非常小和吵闹，noisy吵闹的，故选B。 14．句意：它在家睡不好觉。它只是想睡一个____觉。根据句子“He just wants a good sleep.”，可知他只是想睡一个好觉，good好的，故选C。 15．He is a scientist. 16．Wang Li went to Shanghai and Kunming. 17．They were tired but very happy. 18．They saw beautiful flowers and ate good food there. 19．It was sunny and cool. 【导语】本文是王丽的自我介绍，包括家庭、爱好，以及去年暑假去上海和昆明旅行的经历。 15．句意：王丽的爸爸是做什么工作的？根据“My father is a scientist.”可知是科学家，故答案为He is a scientist. 16．句意：王丽去年暑假去了哪里？根据“Last summer holiday we went to Shanghai by plane. ”以及“We also visited Kunming.”可知去了上海和昆明，故答案为Wang Li went to Shanghai and Kunming. 17．句意：他们在上海感觉如何？根据“We were tired but very happy in Shanghai.”可知累但开心，故答案为They were tired but very happy. 18．句意：他们在昆明做了什么？根据“We saw beautiful flowers and ate good food there.”可知赏花和吃美食，故答案为They saw beautiful flowers and ate good food。 19．句意：昆明的天气怎么样？根据“It was sunny and cool.”可知晴朗凉爽，故答案为It was sunny and cool. 20． B C A 21． B A 【导语】本文主要讲述的是“安全教育”的黑板报。 20．(1)根据句子“Wait for the green traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road.”，可知第一段文字是关于安全过马路的，B图是过马路，与这段内容相符，故选B。 (2)根据句子“Don’t be afraid. Leave quickly when there’s a fire. Use the wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose.”，可知发生火灾时要捂住口鼻，C图是火灾时捂住口鼻，与这段文字相符，故选C。 (3)根据句子“In China you must be at least 12 years old to ride a bike.”，可知在中国必须年满12岁才能骑自行车，A图是骑自行车，与这段文字相符，故选A。 21．(4)根据句子“Wash fruit like apples or grapes carefully before you eat them. Heat up food before eating. Check the dates. If your food looks or smells bad, don’t eat it.”，可知这段与吃有关，For eating为了吃，与这段文字相符，故选B。 (5)根据句子“In China you must be at least 12 years old to ride a bike. Ride slowly and keep to the right on the non-motorized lane if there is one. Get off your bike and push your bike when you cross the road.”，可知这段文字是关于骑自行车的，故选A。 22．C 23． T F T 24．First, always eat breakfast. Second, do more exercise! (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何变得健康和强壮。 22．①图中是鱼肉，fish 鱼肉，与图片匹配； ②图中是蔬菜，vegetables 蔬菜，与图片匹配； ③图中是鸡肉，chicken 鸡肉，与图片匹配； ④图中是水果，fruit 水果，与图片匹配； 故选C。 23．(1) 句意：每个人都想要变得健康和强壮。根据文中“Do you want to be healthy and strong? Everyone will say, “Yes!””可知每个人都想变得健康和强壮，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 (2) 句意：吃更多的蔬菜和水果对你的身体是不好的。根据文中“Eating more vegetables and fruit is good for your body.”可知吃更多的蔬菜和水果对你的身体是有益的，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 (3) 句意：你每天需要跑或者走30分钟。根据文中“You need to run or walk about thirty minutes every day.”可知要想变得健康和强壮，每天需要跑或者走30分钟，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 24．句意：有两种方法来保持健康和强壮。它们是什么？根据文中“First, always eat breakfast.”和“Second, do more exercise!”可知保持健康和强壮的方法是一直吃早餐和多做锻炼，故答案为First, always eat breakfast. Second, do more exercise! 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $