Unit 11 Section 7 “War Memories”的新知学习环节 课时检测-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册配套练习word（北师大版）

Section 7　“War Memories”的新知学习环节 [课时检测] 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(7分) (1)The soldier (士兵) was absent from his camp for three days without asking for leave first. (2)He left the army and returned to civilian (平民) life. (3)She looked in horror at the mounting pile (一大堆) of letters on her desk. (4)Many people rushed over to help the lady, whose car got stuck in the mud (泥)． (5)I am writing in response to your advertisement for a temporary (临时的) position as a waiter. (6)It was midnight (午夜) when I was awoken by something falling from the roof. (7)My mother is grateful to the surgeon (外科医生), without whose help she would have died from her illness. (二)单句语法填空(14分) (8)The car got stuck in the muddy (mud) ground. (9)A much better way must be found to achieve an equal distribution (distribute) of the resources. (10)Each product has a number for easy identification (identify)． (11)When we express appreciation (appreciate) to young people, we give them a sense of significance. (12)All the residents of the town panicked (panic) when there was a big fire in the supermarket. (13)The singer is regarded as a representative (represent) of the youth of her generation. (14)His greeting (greet) was familiar and friendly. (三)选词填空(14分) a pile of, set up, be fed up with, wake up, in surprise, climb out of, to begin with (15)Every morning they had to wake_up at 3 o'clock. (16)We decided to set_up camp for the night. (17)Your letter got buried under a_pile_of papers. (18)The fox fell into the trap and couldn't climb_out_of it. (19)In_surprise,_the mother found her little boy sitting at the piano. (20)He is_fed_up_with people writing him off because of his age. (21)I found it tiring to_begin_with,_ but I soon got used to it. (四)完成句子(12分) (22)After_waiting_for_an_hour,_the customers started to complain. 等了一个小时之后，顾客们开始抱怨。 (23)Being a mother isn't as_bad_as_I_thought_at_first! 做一位母亲并不像我最初想的那样糟糕！ (24)We found the fact that the_first_impression_begins_with_a_handshake at the beginning of the interview. 我们发现了这样的事实：第一印象以面试刚开始时的握手开始。 (25)Kate, whose_sister_I_shared_a_room_with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia. 凯特已经去澳大利亚工作了，在大学时我和她的姐姐同住一个房间。 (26)I can't figure out what's wrong with my watch.It was just a month ago that I had_it_repaired. 我想不出我的手表出了什么毛病。一个月之前我刚刚让人修过它。 (27)I was_thinking_of_this_when I heard my name called. 我正想着这件事，突然听到有人叫我的名字。 (五)主题微写作(15分) 在英语课堂上，老师要求学生们分组讨论课文的三个故事中最感人的部分。请告诉你的小组成员什么情节触动了你以及触动你的原因，并引用故事中的话来支持你的观点。 参考答案： The most touching part is when the young patient throws the watch back and says, “I can't take this, sir; it's not going to help me walk.” His honest words show how useless the award feels to him after losing both legs.War brings great pain, and the award can't fix his suffering.When he and the nurse cried together, it made us feel the sadness of war deeply.This moment really touches me. 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 完形填空 For me, one of the most fascinating aspects of exploring diverse cultures is observing how ordinary and sometimes even insignificant things can __1__ from place to place. The coffee culture is a great example. I love sharing with people how Shanghai is a perfect __2__ for me for many reasons, and coffee is one of them. After I returned to China in September 2022 to study at Shanghai Jiao Tong University, I soon developed a(n) __3__ with two other international students. During the lunch break, we would have a cup of coffee at the campus café every day. What we __4__ was that people did not work during that coffee break; instead, they __5__ savored (享受) their conversations over coffee. So, for us too, it felt wrong to continue our studies at the coffee shop and thereby disrupt the __6__. Perhaps drawn by this __7__ energy, more students joined us day by day, and our group of three became a big party. Coffee __8__ us as we greeted newcomers and got familiar with other local students. I feel this is how the coffee culture __9__ here — to make people a little bit happier, and to __10__ you up when you feel cold. That's why I always prefer to get my coffee __11__ instead of ordering online — for the sake of __12__ the general mood of the place. It is not something __13__； it's a feeling in the air that makes you want to come, __14__ it in, and be nourished by the good energy. It's like an upbeat song from your childhood — once you __15__ it, you start smiling. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在大学读书时和几个同学养成了每天都会在校园咖啡馆喝一杯咖啡的习惯，咖啡馆里的氛围用积极的能量滋养着他们，使得他们很好地融入了当地的校园生活。 1．A.transform　　　　　　 B．vary C．turn D．get 解析：选B　根据空后“from place to place”可知，此处是指观察平凡的事物在不同的地方是如何不同的。 2．A.match B．instance C．factor D．goal 解析：选A　根据空后“for me for many reasons, and coffee is one of them”可知，此处是指上海是多么适合作者，咖啡就是其中的原因之一。 3．A.assumption B．symbol C．procedure D．routine 解析：选D　根据下文“During the lunch break, we would have a cup of coffee at the campus café every day.”可知，此处是指形成了一种生活习惯。 4．A.confirmed B．noticed C．reminded D．attended 解析：选B　根据空后“was that people did not work during that coffee break”可知，此处是指注意到这种现象。 5．A.narrowly B．consciously C．preciously D．purely 解析：选D　根据空前“people did not work during that coffee break”及空后“savored their conversations over coffee”可知，此处是指人们没有在那段时间工作，仅仅只是边喝咖啡边享受谈话。 6．A.schedule B．atmosphere C．connection D．meaning 解析：选B　根据空前“it felt wrong to continue our studies at the coffee shop and thereby disrupt the”可知，此处是指破坏咖啡馆的氛围是不对的。 7．A.stubborn B．rewarding C．positive D．odd 解析：选C　根据空后“more students joined us day by day, and our group of three became a big party”可知，此处是指受到这种正能量的吸引。 8．A.developed B．united C．amazed D．convinced 解析：选B　根据空后“as we greeted newcomers and got familiar with other local students”可知，此处是指咖啡让作者他们团结起来。 9．A.functions B．operates C．assists D．delivers 解析：选A　根据空后“to make people a little bit happier”可知，此处是指咖啡文化在这里的作用。 10．A.inspire B．warm C．cheer D．speed 解析：选B　根据空后“when you feel cold”可知，此处是指在你感到冷的时候让你暖和起来。 11．A.in detail B．in panic C．in person D．in peace 解析：选C　根据空后“instead of ordering online”可知，此处是指亲自去买咖啡。 12．A.raising B．approaching C．experiencing D．discovering 解析：选C　根据空后“the general mood of the place”可知，此处是指体验这个地方的总体氛围。 13．A.favorable B．suitable C．bearable D．touchable 解析：选D　根据空后“it's a feeling”可知，此处是指它不是可以触摸到的东西。 14．A.store B．breathe C．break D．settle 解析：选B　根据空后“and be nourished by the good energy”和上文“it's a feeling in the air”可知，此处是指呼吸这种空气。 15．A.read B．smell C．hear D．taste 解析：选C　根据空前“It's like an upbeat song from your childhood”可知，此处是指你一旦听到歌曲，就会微笑。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $