内容正文:
初三上学期英语学科阶段性质量评估
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
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☆听力开始前,请抓紧时间读题,浏览选项,主动预测录音内容。
☆相信以最佳的精神和心理状态,认真审题,沉着答题,你一定会成功!
一. 听力测试(共25小题;1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分;共计 30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Thank you. B. Good night. C. Just kidding.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Have a good trip.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Be active. B. Open your eyes. C. OK. I will speak slowly.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】You are speaking too fast. I can’t follow you.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. An engineer. B. Have a good trip. C. Nothing.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】What do you want to be when you grow up?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Nice idea. B. Here it is. C. I will miss you.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】We are leaving school. Time to say goodbye.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Not far from here. B. About 10 stops. C. At the third crossing.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】How many stops are there before getting to the Central Park?
(二)
6. 录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3.________
【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A
【解析】
【原文】1. Jack has got into the habit of doing his homework after dinner.
2. Look at the sign, please. You’d better not smoke here.
3. Please remember to take a tent with you to sleep in because it might rain.
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
7. What isn’t Kitty allowed to do at weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To play computer games.
B. To play soccer together with her friends.
C. To see films with her friends.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A: Let’s go to play soccer this weekend, Kitty.
B: I’d love to. But my parents don’t allow me to play soccer at weekends.
Question: What isn’t Kitty allowed to do at weekends?
8. Who will go shopping finally? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sam. B. Helen. C. Anna.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Sam, can you go to buy some milk? We have little in the fridge.
B: Sorry, Mom. I’m busy with my homework. You can ask Anna and she is free now.
Question: Who will go shopping finally?
9. Why does Tom look upset these days? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because he has lost his wallet.
B. Because he has caught a cold.
C. Because he hasn’t passed his English exam.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Why do you look upset these days, Tom?
B: Because I failed in the English exam the day before yesterday.
Question: Why does Tom look upset these days?
10. What is Lucy going to do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She is going to see a movie.
B. She is going to stay at home.
C. She is going to go swimming.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: What’s your plan for this weekend, Lucy?
B: I’ve been so tired these days. So I just want to have a good rest at home.
Question: What is Lucy going to do this weekend?
11. How will Mingming go to Hongshan Lake tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He is going there by bike.
B. He is going to take a bus there.
C. His father is going to send him there in a car.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Will you take a bus to go to Hongshan Lake tomorrow, Mingming?
B: No, I’ll ride the new bike my father bought for my birthday last month.
Question: How will Mingming go to Hongshan Lake tomorrow?
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出,能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. What time does the boy get up?
A. About 5:00. B. About 6:00. C. About 6:40.
13. How long does it take the boy to walk to the bus stop from his house?
A. About 15 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 30 minutes.
14. Where is the boy between 7:00 and 8:00 in the morning?
A. At home. B. On a bus. C. In his classroom.
15. What does the boy do after 8:00 in the evening?
A. He practises speaking English.
B. He plays with his brother.
C. He does his homework.
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】A: So, what’s your usual day like? You always seem so busy.
B: Well, I usually get up around 5 o’clock and practice speaking English until 6 o’clock.
A: Why do you get up so early?
B: Well, I have to leave home at 6:40 so that I can catch the bus at 7 o’clock. It takes me about 20 minutes to walk to the bus stop from my house.
A: And how long does it take you to get to your school?
B: Um, it takes me about an hour to get there, and it stops right in front of my school.
A: That’s nice. And what time do you finish your school?
B: I’m around 5 o’clock. Then I have dinner around 6:30, and I read stories and play with my little brother until 8 o’clock or so. And then I often do my homework until 10 o’clock.
A: Well, it sounds as if you are a busy but lucky boy.
B: Yes, I think so too.
(五)
录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
____16____. Li Ming
____17____. Michelle
____18____. Li Hua
A. can’t control themselves better and listen to the lessons carefully
B. will do harm to our bodies, especially our eyes
C. make us study whenever and wherever we want
【答案】16. C 17. A
18. B
【解析】
【原文】1. Hello, I’m Li Ming. I love taking online courses. They give me more choices and freedom. We can choose to learn whatever we want. If we can’t catch what the teacher said, we can listen to them again. Also, online classes make us study whenever and wherever we want.
2. My name is Michelle. I don’t think taking online classes is a good way to study. Taking courses online also means we can have more time to use a computer. We can play computer games easily. Also, students can’t control themselves better and listen to the lessons carefully.
3. I’m Li Hua. I think the idea of taking online courses is crazy. If you spend too much time watching the computer, it will do harm to our bodies, especially our eyes. Nowadays, more and more teenagers are short-sighted. Also, sitting in front of a computer for a long time without exercising can be harmful to our health.
(六) 听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(10分)
录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,请根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Interview about Dan
School life
Get up at 5 o’clock and go to the pool
Swim from 6 o’clock to ____19____ o’clock
Go to the gym or go ____20____ to relax
Outdoor activities
Make many ____21____ who have the same interest
Personal hobbies
Not mean ____22____ reading only
Help to know the world and understand ____23____ life
【答案】19. 8##eight
20. online 21. friends
22. classroom
23. real
【解析】
【原文】Hello, everyone. My name is Dan. I am fond of swimming. I get up at 5 o’clock every day and go to the pool. Then I swim from 6 o’clock to 8 o’clock together with my classmates. I spend hours studying. Of course, sometimes I go to the gym or go online to relax. I have travelled a lot, not only in China but also in many other parts of Asia. I have made many friends who have the same interest. I can speak 4 languages. Reading is also an important part in my life. I don’t mean classroom reading only. It helps me to know the world and helps me to understand real life.
二、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2.5分,计50分)
A
Easter (复活节) is one of the two major (主要的) Christian (基督教的) festivals. Easter celebrates the death and resurrection (复活) of Jesus Christ and Christmas celebrates his birth. Easter is not as big a festival as Christmas. It starts usually in late March or early April and the Easter holiday is Friday, Saturday, Sunday and Monday. It’s quite a long holiday for everybody.
The main symbol of Easter is the Easter egg. Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate. Eggs are a symbol of new life.
Easter is also a time for families to get together like Christmas. Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.
24. Why do people love Easter?
A. Because it’s a long holiday.
B. Because it’s the birthday of Jesus Christ.
C. Because they can have real eggs on that day.
D. Because everybody believes in Jesus Christ.
25. From the passage above, which sentence is WRONG?
A. Easter is one of the most important festivals in Western countries.
B. Easter is a day when people celebrate the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ.
C. Easter is a religious (宗教的) festival.
D. Most people don’t love Easter.
26. When do people begin to celebrate Easter?
A. In mid-April or late April. B. In mid-March or late March.
C. In late March or early April. D. In early March or mid-March.
27. Easter eggs are________.
A. covered by chocolate B. chocolate eggs C. a symbol of death D. inedible
28. What can we know from the passage above?
A. Jesus Christ died on Christmas Day.
B. Jesus Christ was born on Christmas Day.
C. Jesus Christ was born on Easter.
D. Jesus Christ died and got his resurrection on Christmas Day.
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了基督教的重要节日复活节,包括其宗教意义、时间、象征物以及人们的庆祝方式。
【24题详解】
第3段提到“Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.”,说明人们喜欢复活节因为它是一个长假。
【25题详解】
第3段明确提到“Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.”,说明大多数人是喜欢复活节的,因此D选项“Most people don't love Easter.”表述错误。
【26题详解】
第1段提到“It starts usually in late March or early April”,说明复活节通常在3月末或4月初开始庆祝。
【27题详解】
第2段提到“Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate.”,说明复活节彩蛋是巧克力做的。
【28题详解】
第1段提到“Easter celebrates the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ and Christmas celebrates his birth”,说明耶稣基督在圣诞节出生。
B
More and more villagers have left home to make a living in big cities. As a result,their children have become leftover children (留守儿童). The survey below is from some villages in Central China. 300 children answered the questions.
What they want
Love
Money
Freedom
Control
Something else
40%
18%
28%
10%
4%
Who to talk with
Themselves
Their grandparents
Friends
27%
55%
18%
The way they like to live
Living with parents
Living without parents
No idea
58%
14%
28%
Happiest place
School
Home
Friend’s home
48%
34%
18%
29. Of the following things, which do the leftover children need most?
A. love B. money C. control D. freedom
30. How many of the children like to live with their parents?
A. 14% B. 28% C. 18% D. 58%
31. How many children think their happiest place is their school?
A. 144. B. 102. C. 54. D. 134.
32. The children were asked about many things EXCEPT________.
A. their school life B. places they like
C. their needs D. people they like to talk with
33. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Villagers in Central China don’t like their homes.
B. Parents should give more love and care to their kids.
C. Schools are more important than houses.
D. Most children don’t want to live with their parents.
【答案】29. A 30. D 31. A 32. A 33. B
【解析】
【导语】本文呈现了来自中国中部地区300名留守儿童在“最想要的东西”、“倾诉对象”、“喜欢的生活方式”、“最快乐的地方”四个方面的调查数据。
【29题详解】
在第一项“What they want”中,“Love”占比为40%,高于“Money” (18%)、“Freedom” (28%)、“Control” (10%) 和“Something else” (4%)。因此留守儿童最需要的是“爱”。
【30题详解】
在第三项“The way they like to live”中,“Living with parents”占比为58%,因此58%的孩子喜欢和父母一起生活。
【31题详解】
在第四项“Happiest place”中,“School”占比为48%,调查总人数为300人。300 × 48% = 144 (人)。因此有144名孩子认为学校是他们最快乐的地方。
【32题详解】
表格中分别调查了“What they want” (他们的需求)、“Who to talk with” (倾诉对象)、“The way they like to live” (喜欢的生活方式)、“Happiest place” (最快乐的地方)。其中未涉及“their school life” (他们的学校生活)
【33题详解】
从调查数据可知,40%的孩子最需要“爱”,58%的孩子希望和父母一起生活,34%的孩子认为家是最快乐的地方 (仅次于学校)。这些数据表明父母应给予孩子更多的爱与关怀。
C
Willow Shields is an American film and television actress. She was born on June 1st, 2000 in Albuquerque, New Mexico. She has a twin sister and an elder brother. Willow is a very beautiful girl. She has golden hair, big eyes and sweet smiles.
Willow got her first job in 2008 and she acted in a 7-minute short film with her sister. In the film, she played the role of a little girl watching a gun fight. Her most famous role is Prim in the movie The Hunger Games. She worked hard for the movie and she read the book carefully before acting. Willow did so well that the director said, “It’s so exciting to find an amazing young actress like her. We’re very lucky to have her. ”Willow continued in her role until November, 2015, when the final of four movies in The Hunger Games series came out.
Because Willow is always busy, she is home-schooled. She makes use of every chance to enrich herself. She especially loves reading. Besides, she is warm-hearted. In her free time, she often volunteers to send out food to homeless families.
34. How old is Willow Shields now?
A. 10 B. 12 C. 21 D. 26
35. Willow Shields acted in her first film with________.
A. her twin sister B. her director C. her brother D. her best friend
36. What can we know from the director’s words?
A. Willow Shields is a lucky girl
B. the director is pleased with Willow
C. Willow Shields is a television actress
D. Willow Shields is a girl from New Mexico
37. What does Willow Shields often do in her free time?
A. goes to an amusement park B. goes abroad with her friends
C. helps some homeless families D. hangs out in a shopping mall
38. Which of the following is TRUE about Willow Shields?
A. She has a brother and two sisters.
B. She gets to school every weekday.
C. She played a role in Harry Potter in 2008.
D. She acted in a film for the first time when she was 8.
【答案】34. D 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇人物介绍,讲述了美国影视演员Willow Shields的成长经历、演艺生涯以及个人生活。
【34题详解】
第一段提到“She was born on June 1st, 2000 in Albuquerque, New Mexico.”,Willow Shields出生于2000年,因此Willow Shields现在26岁。
【35题详解】
第二段提到“Willow got her first job in 2008 and she acted in a 7-minute short film with her sister.”,因此她的第一部电影是和她的双胞胎姐姐一起出演的。
【36题详解】
第二段中导演说:“It’s so exciting to find an amazing young actress like her. We’re very lucky to have her.”,这表明导演对Willow的表现非常满意。
【37题详解】
最后一段提到“In her free time, she often volunteers to send out food to homeless families.”,因此她在空闲时间帮助无家可归的家庭。
【38题详解】
第二段提到“Willow got her first job in 2008”,她出生于2000年,2008年时她8岁,因此她第一次出演电影时是8岁。
D
Fraser Island is in Queensland, Australia, about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane. It is about 120 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide. It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. There is no airport on the island, but there is a long beach along the east coast. Planes arrive and leave from here.
The sand makes unusual shapes. There are hills made of sand called sandblows. Nothing grows on them. They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island, getting bigger and bigger. At other places on the island, such as Rainbow Gorge, the Cathedrals and Red Canyon, the sandy rocks have different colours. Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown, like coffee.
Surprisingly, the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals. There are dark forests-eucalyptus woods, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes. There are many kinds of birds, like owls and curlews. There are many animals there, too, such as crocodiles, flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.
About 500,000 people visit the island every year to see its beauty and nature. People enjoy camping and hiking (徒步) there. Unluckily, the visitors create problems. They damage plants and frighten animals. Their sun cream(防晒霜) makes the water dirty. So it is necessary to manage the visitors. For example, people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes, and they need official papers to drive there.
39 What can we learn from Para 1?
A. how large Fraser Island is B. Fraser Island is the largest island
C. many people live on Fraser Island D. people will build an airport there
40. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “They” in Para 2?
A. unusual shapes B. sandy hills C. sandy rocks D. different plants
41. From the 3rd paragraph we can infer (推断) the ________ is a kind of plant.
A. eucalyptus B. owl C. curlew D. dingo
42. Visitors may not be allowed to ________ on Fraser Island soon.
A. camp and hike B. go fishing in the sea
C. wear sun cream D. drive without official papers
43. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. the shape of Fraser Island B. nature on Fraser Island
C. the history of Fraser Island D. daily life on Fraser Island
【答案】39. A 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. B
【解析】
【导语】文章介绍了澳大利亚的弗雷泽岛,包括其地理位置、面积、独特的沙子地貌、丰富的动植物资源,以及因游客增多带来的问题和相应管理措施。
【39题详解】
根据第一段“It is about 120 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.”可知,从第一段我们能了解到弗雷泽岛的大小,A选项正确。
【40题详解】
第二段中“They”所在句子前提到“There are hills made of sand called sandblows. Nothing grows on them.”,可知“They”指代的是由沙子构成的山,即sandy hills,B选项正确。
【41题详解】
第三段提到“There are dark forests—eucalyptus woods, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes.”,可知eucalyptus woods(桉树林)属于森林,由此可推断eucalyptus是一种植物,A选项正确。
【42题详解】
根据最后一段“and they need official papers to drive there”可知,游客需要官方文件才能在那里开车,所以没有官方文件开车是不被允许的,D选项正确。
【43题详解】
文章第一段介绍了弗雷泽岛位置、大小及由沙子构成等基本信息,第二段描述了沙子形成的特殊形状,第三段介绍了岛上丰富的动植物,整体都是在围绕弗雷泽岛的自然景观展开,所以文章主要讲的是弗雷泽岛的自然情况,B选项正确。
三、短文还原(共5小题,计10分)
阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
The dragon is a great animal in Chinese culture. It brings the wind and rain. It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar (阴历的) month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head. ____44____ This year, it falls on Mar. 8th.
____45____ And rain is very important to farming. So Dragon Heads-raising Day was the start of spring and farming.
____46____ The most popular one is to have a haircut. Many believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles—mainly your mother’s brothers. They hope that getting a haircut on Dragon Heads-raising Day gets rid of bad luck.
In Chinese people’s festival traditions, there is always a place for food. ____47____ Noodles are called dragon’s beard (胡须). Dumplings are dragon’s ears. And spring rolls are Dragon’s scales (鳞片).
____48____ In some places of Shandong Province, people make dragon lanterns too. They stand for people’s best wishes and good luck.
A. It is the most important festival.
B. People have many ways to celebrate the Dragon Heads-raising Day.
C. Old people believed that after Dragon Heads-raising Day, there would be more rain.
D. People also hold activities like dragon dancing on the day.
E. During the Dragon Heads-raising Day, people eat food named after dragons.
F. Because of this, the day is called “Dragon Heads-raising Day”.
【答案】44. F 45. C 46. B 47. E 48. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日“龙抬头”的起源、文化内涵与庆祝习俗,包括节日的由来、农业意义、传统活动与特色饮食,展现了这一节日的民俗文化价值。
【44题详解】
上文提到每年农历二月初二,龙从冬眠中醒来并抬起头,下文说“今年这个日子落在3月8日”。此处需要一个承上启下的句子,说明因为这个习俗,这一天被称为“龙抬头”。选项F“Because of this, the day is called ‘Dragon Heads-raising Day’.”符合语境,其中“this”指代上文龙抬头的描述。
【45题详解】
下文提到“雨水对农业非常重要”,此处应说明龙抬头与雨水的关系。选项C“Old people believed that after Dragon Heads-raising Day, there would be more rain.”指出老人认为龙抬头后雨水增多,与后文形成因果关系,衔接自然。
【46题详解】
下文列举了“理发”这一节日习俗,此处需要一个总起句,说明人们有多种庆祝方式。选项B“People have many ways to celebrate the Dragon Heads-raising Day.”起到承上启下的作用,引出后文的具体习俗。
【47题详解】
上文提到“在中国人的节日传统中,总会有美食的一席之地”,下文具体举例说明面条、饺子、春卷等食物与龙的关联。选项E“During the Dragon Heads-raising Day, people eat food named after dragons.”点明人们在龙抬头这一天会吃以龙命名的食物,与后文的举例紧密衔接。
【48题详解】
上文讲述了与食物相关的习俗,下文提到“在山东一些地方,人们还会制作龙灯”,此处应补充另一类庆祝活动。选项D“People also hold activities like dragon dancing on the day.”说明人们还会举行舞龙等活动,与后文“制作龙灯”同属庆祝活动,逻辑一致。
四、读短文,用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 (每空1.5分,共30分)
A
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
hero, Canada, wound, invent, final, after, with, a, life, medicine, for
Norman Bethune was a ____49____ doctor, but he is one of the most famous ____50____ in China. During the war in Spain, he treated the ____51____ soldiers there. He invented special ____52____ tools to use outside hospitals. His ____53____ saved many lives. In 1938, he came to China and continued to treat the sick soldiers. There were few doctors then, so he often worked ____54____ taking a rest, and he did not have time to look ____55____ himself. At one point, he managed to save over one hundred ____56____ in sixty-nine hours. In 1939, during ____57____ operation, he cut his finger and ______58______ died of his wound. He is still remembered in both China and Canada.
【答案】49. Canadian
50. heroes 51. wounded
52. medical
53. inventions
54. without
55. after 56. lives
57. an 58. finally
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了诺尔曼·白求恩生平事迹,他作为加拿大医生在中国和西班牙战争期间救治伤员、发明医疗工具,最终因手术感染牺牲,成为中加两国共同铭记的英雄人物。
【49题详解】
句意:诺尔曼·白求恩是一位加拿大医生。“a...doctor”表示“一位加拿大医生”,需用形容词修饰名词doctor。选项“Canada”的形容词形式“Canadian”符合语义,表示“加拿大的”。
【50题详解】
句意:但他是在中国最著名的英雄之一。“one of the most famous...”表示“最著名的英雄之一”,需用名词复数形式。选项“hero”的复数“heroes”符合语义,表示“英雄”。
【51题详解】
句意:在西班牙战争期间,他治疗了那里的受伤士兵。“treated the...soldiers”表示“治疗了受伤的士兵”,需用形容词修饰名词soldiers。选项“wound”的过去分词形式“wounded”符合语义,表示“受伤的”。
【52题详解】
句意:他发明了特殊的医疗工具,以便在医院外使用。“special...tools”表示“特殊的医疗工具”,需用形容词修饰名词tools。选项“medicine”的形容词形式“medical”符合语义,表示“医疗的”。
【53题详解】
句意:他的多项发明挽救了许多生命。“His...”表示“他的多项发明”,需用名词复数形式作主语。选项“invent”的名词形式“inventions”符合语义,表示“发明”。
【54题详解】
句意:当时医生很少,所以他经常不休息地工作。“often worked...taking a rest”表示“经常不休息地工作”,需用介词表示“没有”。选项“with”的反义词“without”符合语义,表示“没有”。
【55题详解】
句意:他没有时间照顾自己。“look...himself”表示“照顾自己”,需用介词构成固定短语。选项“after”符合语义,构成“look after”短语,表示“照顾”。
【56题详解】
句意:有一次,他在六十九个小时内成功救治了一百多人的生命。“over one hundred...”表示“一百多人的生命”,需用名词复数形式。选项“life”的复数“lives”符合语义,表示“生命”。
【57题详解】
句意:1939年,在一次手术中,他割伤了手指。“during...operation”表示“在一次手术中”,operation以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an。选项“a”的变体“an”符合语法。
【58题详解】
句意:他因伤口感染而最终牺牲。“...died of his wound”表示“最终牺牲”,需用副词修饰整个句子。选项“final”的副词形式“finally”符合语义,表示“最终”。
B
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。
pick, not swim, taste, buy, laugh, climb, get, escape, leave, accept, give
Monkey lived in a fruit tree by the side of a river. He spent his days eating the fruit of the tree.There was a crocodile under the tree. Monkey always kept ____59____ fruit to Crocodile, so he often visited Monkey’s tree each day.
One day, while Monkey ____60____ fruit from the tree , Crocodile called up to Monkey, “ Dear Monkey, I ____61____ your sweet fruit for a long time and I wanted to invite you to cross the river for dinner. Please join me.”
“ I’d love to come,” Monkey said , “ but I ____62____. How shall I cross the river?”
“No problem, you can take a ride on my back,” Crocodile said. “It’s so nice of you, dear Crocodile.” said Monkey.Then he left his safe tree and ____63____ onto Crocodile’s back.
They set out across the river.“ What, may I ask , is for dinner?” Monkey asked.
By this time, the two were halfway across the river and it was now impossible for Monkey ____64____. Crocodile said,“ You are for dinner, my friend. I know your heart ____65____ sweet and I will take you home to eat you.”
Monkey was scared, but he kept calm and said, “Dear friend, as you say, my heart tastes best, but it ____66____ back in my tree. Please let us go back and I ____67____ my heart for you.”
“ Oh yes,” Crocodile agreed, “please bring your heart now !”
Crocodile turned and swam back to Monkey’s tree. As soon as they reached the riverbank , Monkey jumped off and climbed out of reach. He ____68____ at Crocodile. Crocodile was angry. From that day on, monkeys have never trusted crocodiles.
【答案】59. giving
60. was picking
61. have accepted
62. can’t swim
63. climbed
64. to escape
65. tastes 66. is left
67. will get
68. laughed
【解析】
【导语】文章讲述了猴子和鳄鱼的寓言故事:鳄鱼想吃猴子,假意邀请猴子过河,猴子识破骗局,用智慧成功脱险,从此猴子再也不信任鳄鱼。
【59题详解】
句意:猴子总是给鳄鱼送水果,所以鳄鱼每天都来猴子的树下。keep doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“持续做某事”,此处需要填give的动名词形式giving,符合该固定搭配的语法要求。
【60题详解】
句意:一天,当猴子正在树上摘水果时,鳄鱼朝猴子喊。while引导的时间状语从句常用过去进行时,表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,结构为was/were+现在分词,主语Monkey是单数,be动词用was,pick的现在分词是picking。
【61题详解】
句意:亲爱的猴子,我已经接受你甜甜的水果很久了,我想邀请你过河来吃晚餐。上文提到猴子一直给鳄鱼送水果,故此处鳄鱼是说接受猴子的水果,for a long time是现在完成时的标志词,表明动作持续了一段时间,现在完成时的结构为have/has+过去分词,主语I是第一人称,助动词用have,accept的过去分词是accepted。
【62题详解】
句意:我很想去,但是我不会游泳。我该怎么过河呢?根据后文猴子的疑问“How shall I cross the river?”可知,猴子表达自己没有游泳的能力,情态动词can't后接动词原形swim,符合语境。
【63题详解】
句意:然后他离开安全的树,爬到了鳄鱼的背上。and是并列连词,连接两个并列的谓语动词,前文left是leave的过去式,所以此处climb也要用过去式climbed,保持时态一致。
【64题详解】
句意:到这时,他们已经到了河中央,猴子现在不可能逃脱了。“It is impossible for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型,意为“某人做某事是不可能的”,该句型中需要用动词不定式作真正的主语,escape意为“逃脱”,符合语境。
【65题详解】
句意:我知道你的心尝起来很甜,我要带你回家吃了你。主语 your heart 是单数,一般现在时,taste 表示“尝起来”,用第三人称单数tastes。
【66题详解】
句意:亲爱的朋友,正如你说的,我的心尝起来最甜,但它还留在我的树上。结合语境“我的心还留在树上”,用被动语态 be left(被留下),主语是单数,一般现在时,填 is left。
【67题详解】
句意:请让我们回去,我为你找回我的心。let us do sth.是固定结构,意为“让我们做某事”,此处will后接动词原形,get意为“得到,拿到”,符合语境。
【68题详解】
句意:他嘲笑鳄鱼。短文整体为一般过去时,讲述过去发生的故事,laugh的过去式是laughed,laugh at是固定短语,意为“嘲笑”,符合语境和语法要求。
五、 阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Cao Yinpeng is a nine-year-old boy from China. He is known for saving his father’s life.
His father was very sick last year. He must get a bone marrow transplant (骨髓移植), or he’d be dead within six months. His parents were too old to be donors (捐献者). The only other match was little Cao, but he was too light. And donors in China must meet a weight requirement, but the boy was well below it.
Little Cao never wanted to watch his dad die, so he decided to gain weight to give his dad the life-saving transplant. “Only I can save my dad,” he said.
It wasn’t easy to put on weight, and the active boy gave up a lot. He loved sports, but he had to sit out several events so as not to lose any weight. He was also very strict with his diet. Besides, he had to go to the hospital weekly to give 700ml blood in preparation for the surgery (手术).
Little Cao’s efforts paid off. Amazingly, he gained over 20 pounds in two months! And the bone marrow transplant was a success! As his father gets better, this sweet boy is learning to cook. He wants to take care of his dad further.
Needless to say, this brave boy is his dad’s hero!
69. Why must his father get a bone marrow transplant?
____________________
70. Was the boy heavy enough for the surgery at first?
____________________
71. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
____________________
72. How long did it take the boy to put on 20 pounds?
____________________
73. Give a proper title for the passage.
____________________
【答案】69. Because he would die without it.
70. No, he wasn’t.
71. 增重并不容易,这个活跃的男孩放弃了很多。
72. Two months.
73. A Brave Boy Saves His Father / A Nine-Year-Old Hero
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一名九岁男孩曹胤鹏为挽救父亲生命,努力增重并成功捐献骨髓的故事。
【69题详解】
第二段“His father was very sick last year. He must get a bone marrow transplant, or he’d be dead within six months”介绍了父亲病情严重,如果不进行骨髓移植将在六个月内死亡。
【70题详解】
第二段“but he was too light. And donors in China must meet a weight requirement, but the boy was well below it”介绍了男孩最初体重远未达到捐献要求。
【71题详解】
and“和”表示并列,连接两个并列句。第一个分句:It wasn’t easy to put on weight“增重并不容易”,It wasn’t easy to do sth.表示“做某事不容易”,其中It为形式主语,easy“容易的”,put on weight“增重”。第二个分句:the active boy“这个活跃的男孩”,作主语;gave up“放弃”,为一般过去时的谓语动词;a lot“很多”,为名词短语作宾语,指代“很多东西/很多机会”。
【72题详解】
第五段“he gained over 20 pounds in two months”介绍了男孩在两个月内增重超过20磅。
【73题详解】
本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一。可围绕男孩救父的核心事件和人物品质进行概括,言之成理即可。
六、书面表达(共1小题,计20分)
74. Write a passage about an unforgettable festival you have enjoyed. You can use the answers to help you.
1. What was it?
2. When was it?
3. Who did you spend it with?
4. How did you spend it?
5. Will you remember it for long? Why?
注意:时态、人称的使用;
适当使用连词 (and, but, although, so that, so…that…);
不少于80词。(开头、结尾不计入单词量)
An unforgettable festival for me was ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
An unforgettable festival for me was the Mid-Autumn Festival celebrated with my whole family two years ago. It was on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month.
That day, we made delicious mooncakes together in the afternoon. In the evening, we shared a reunion dinner, admired the bright full moon, and listened to my grandfather’s stories. The moon was so beautiful that it lit up everyone’s smiling faces.
I will always remember it not just for the food or the moon, but for the strong feeling of family love and warmth. It was a perfect moment I will always treasure.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,以一般过去时为主
明确要点:节日名称、时间、人物、庆祝方式、是否会长久记得及原因
确定人称:第一人称(I/my/we/our)
注意事项:适当使用所提示的连词
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:承接已给的开头,点明节日
主体段:详细地回答五个问题
结尾段:自然收尾,重申这个节日的难忘之处或表达感受,与开头呼应
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:节日名称
the Mid-Autumn Festival/the Spring Festival/May Day/National Day等
要点二:时间
the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month/October 1st/May 1st等
要点三:人物
my family/my friends等
要点四:庆祝方式
made mooncakes/shared a reunion dinner/traveled等
要点五:是否会长久记得及原因
the strong feeling of family love and warmth/interesting等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$Modules one . two . four模块测试听力材料一,录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍。然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。One, have a good trip. Have a good trip. Two, you are speaking too fast, I can't follow you. You are speaking too fast, I can't follow you. Three. what do you want . to be when you grow up? What do you want to be when you grow up? For we . are leaving . school time to say goodbye. We are leaving school time to say goodbye. Five, how many . stops are . there before getting to the central park? How many stops are there before getting to the central park? 2、录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。Six jack . has got into the . habit of doing his homework after dinner. Jack has got into the habit of doing his homework after dinner. Seven. look at the sign. please. You'd Better not smoke here. Look at the sign please. You'd Better not smoke here. Eight, please remember to take a tent with you to sleep in, because IT might rain. Please remember to take a tent with you to sleep in, because IT might rain. 3、录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Nine. lets go to play . soccer this weekend. Kitty. i'd love to, but my parents don't allow me to play soccer at weekends. Question. what isn't Kitty . allowed to do at weekends? Let's go to play soccer this . weekend. Kitty, i'd love to, but my parents don't allow me to play soccer at weekends. Question. what isn't Kitty . allowed to do at weekends? Ten, sam, can you go to buy some milk? We have little in the . fridge. Sorry, mom, i'm busy with my homework. You can ask anna and he is free now. Question. who will . go shopping? Finally, sam, can you go to buy some milk? We have little . in the . fridge. Sorry, mom, i'm busy with my homework. You can ask anna and SHE is free . now question. who will . go shopping finally? Eleven. why do you . look upset these days? Tom. because I failed in the english exam the day before yesterday. Question. why does tom . look upset these days? Why do you look upset these days? Tom. because I failed in the english exam the day before yesterday. Question. why does . tom look upset these days? Twelve. what's your plan . for this weekend? Lucy. i've been so tired these days, so I just want to have a good rest at home. Question. what is . Lucy going to do this weekend? What's your plan for this weekend? Lucy, i've been so tired these days, so I just want to have a good rest at home. Question, what is Lucy going to do . this weekend? Thirteen. will you take a bus . to go to hang shine lake tomorrow? Miming. no, i'll ride a new bike my father bought for my birthday last month. Question. how will . mean go to home on late tomorrow? Will you take a bus to go to hang shine lake tomorrow? Miming. no, i'll ride a new bike my father bought for my birthday last month. Question. how will . mean go to hunch late tomorrow? 4、录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。So what's your usual day like you always seem so busy? Well, I usually get up around five o'clock and practice speaking english until six o'clock. Why do you get up so early? Well. I have to leave home at six forty so that I can catch the bus at seven o'clock. IT takes me about twenty minutes to walk to the bus stop from my house. And how long does IT take you to get to your school? IT takes me about an hour to get there. And IT stops right in front of my school. That's nice. And what time do you finish your school . on around five o'clock? Then I have dinner around six thirty, and I read storybooks and play with my little brother until later clock or so. And then I often do my homework until ten o'clock. Well, IT sounds as if you are busy, but lucky boy. yes, I think so too. So what's your usual day? Like you always seem so busy? Well, I usually get up around five o'clock and practice speaking english until six o'clock. Why do you get up so early? Well, I have to leave home at six forty so that I can catch the bus at seven o'clock. IT takes me about twenty minutes to walk to the bus stop . from my house. And how long does IT take you to get to your school? Um IT takes me about an hour to get there, and IT stops right in front of my school. That's nice. And what time do you finish your school? I'm around five o'clock. Then I have dinner around six thirty and I read storybooks and play with my little brother until later clock or so. And then I often do my homework until ten o'clock. Well, IT sounds as if you are busy. But lucky boy. yes, I think so too. 5、录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容将信息配对。Eighteen. hello . and liming, I love taking online courses. They give me more choices and freedom. We can choose to learn whatever we want. If we can't catch what the teacher said, we can listen to them again. Also, online classes make a study whenever and wherever we want. Hello, i'm liming. I love taking online courses. They give me more choices and freedom. We can choose to learn whatever we want. If we can't catch what the teacher said, we can listen to them again. Also, online classes make a study whenever and wherever we want. Nineteen. my name . is Michelle. I don't think taking online classes is a good way to study. Taking courses online also means we can have more time to use a computer. We can play computer games easily. Also, students can't control themselves Better and listen to the lessons carefully. My name is Michelle. I don't think taking online classes is a good way to study. Taking courses online also means we can have more time to use a computer. We can play computer games easily. Also, students can't control themselves Better and listen to the lessons carefully. Twenty. I . lehr. I think the idea of taking online courses is crazy. If you spend too much time watching the computer, IT will do harm to our bodies, especially our eyes. Nowadays, more and more teenagers are short sighted, also sitting in front of a computer for a long time without exercising can be harmful to our health. I'm lehua. I think the idea of taking online courses is crazy. If you spend too much time watching the computer, IT will do harm to our bodies, is especially our eyes. Nowadays, more and more teenagers are short sighted. Also, sitting in front of a computer for a long time without exercising can be harmful to our health. 6、听力填表录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,请根据表格内容提示记录相关信息,完成表格每空一词。Hello everyone, my name is dan. I am fond of swimming. I get up at five o'clock every day and go to the pool. Then I swim from six o'clock to eight o'clock together with my classroom mates. I spend hours studying. Of course, sometimes I go to the gym or go online to relax. I have traveled a lot, not only in china, but also in many other parts of asia. I have made many friends who have the same interest. I can speak for languages. Reading is also an important part in my life. I don't mean classroom reading, only IT helps me to know the world and helps me to understand real life. Hello everyone, my name is dan. I am fond of swimming. I get up at five o'clock every day and go to the pool. Then I swim from six o'clock to eight o'clock together with my classroom mates. I spend hours studying. Of course, sometimes I go to the gym or go online to relax. I have travelled a lot, not only in china, but also in many other parts of asia. I have made many friends who have the same interest. I can speak for languages. Reading is also an important part in my life. I don't mean classroom reading only. IT helps me to know the world and helps me to understand . real life. 听力测试到此结束。
初三上学期英语学科阶段性质量评估
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
温馨提示:
☆听力开始前,请抓紧时间读题,浏览选项,主动预测录音内容。
☆相信以最佳的精神和心理状态,认真审题,沉着答题,你一定会成功!
一. 听力测试(共25小题;1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分;共计 30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Thank you. B. Good night. C. Just kidding.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Be active. B. Open your eyes. C. OK. I will speak slowly.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. An engineer. B. Have a good trip. C. Nothing.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Nice idea. B. Here it is. C. I will miss you.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Not far from here. B. About 10 stops. C. At the third crossing.
(二)
6. 录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3.________
(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
7. What isn’t Kitty allowed to do at weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To play computer games.
B. To play soccer together with her friends.
C. To see films with her friends.
8. Who will go shopping finally? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Sam. B. Helen. C. Anna.
9. Why does Tom look upset these days? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because he has lost his wallet.
B. Because he has caught a cold.
C. Because he hasn’t passed his English exam.
10. What is Lucy going to do this weekend? 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She is going to see a movie.
B. She is going to stay at home.
C. She is going to go swimming.
11. How will Mingming go to Hongshan Lake tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He is going there by bike.
B. He is going to take a bus there.
C. His father is going to send him there in a car.
(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出,能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. What time does the boy get up?
A. About 5:00. B. About 6:00. C. About 6:40.
13. How long does it take the boy to walk to the bus stop from his house?
A. About 15 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 30 minutes.
14. Where is the boy between 7:00 and 8:00 in the morning?
A. At home. B. On a bus. C. In his classroom.
15. What does the boy do after 8:00 in the evening?
A. He practises speaking English.
B. He plays with his brother.
C. He does his homework.
(五)
录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
____16____. Li Ming
____17____. Michelle
____18____. Li Hua
A. can’t control themselves better and listen to the lessons carefully
B. will do harm to our bodies, especially our eyes
C. make us study whenever and wherever we want
(六) 听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前,你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(10分)
录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,请根据表格内容提示,记录相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Interview about Dan
School life
Get up at 5 o’clock and go to the pool
Swim from 6 o’clock to ____19____ o’clock
Go to the gym or go ____20____ to relax
Outdoor activities
Make many ____21____ who have the same interest
Personal hobbies
Not mean ____22____ reading only
Help to know the world and understand ____23____ life
二、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2.5分,计50分)
A
Easter (复活节) is one of the two major (主要的) Christian (基督教的) festivals. Easter celebrates the death and resurrection (复活) of Jesus Christ and Christmas celebrates his birth. Easter is not as big a festival as Christmas. It starts usually in late March or early April and the Easter holiday is Friday, Saturday, Sunday and Monday. It’s quite a long holiday for everybody.
The main symbol of Easter is the Easter egg. Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate. Eggs are a symbol of new life.
Easter is also a time for families to get together like Christmas. Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.
24. Why do people love Easter?
A. Because it’s a long holiday.
B. Because it’s the birthday of Jesus Christ.
C. Because they can have real eggs on that day.
D. Because everybody believes in Jesus Christ.
25. From the passage above, which sentence is WRONG?
A. Easter is one of the most important festivals in Western countries.
B. Easter is a day when people celebrate the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ.
C. Easter is a religious (宗教的) festival.
D. Most people don’t love Easter.
26. When do people begin to celebrate Easter?
A. In mid-April or late April. B. In mid-March or late March.
C. In late March or early April. D. In early March or mid-March.
27. Easter eggs are________.
A. covered by chocolate B. chocolate eggs C. a symbol of death D. inedible
28. What can we know from the passage above?
A. Jesus Christ died on Christmas Day.
B. Jesus Christ was born on Christmas Day.
C. Jesus Christ was born on Easter.
D. Jesus Christ died and got his resurrection on Christmas Day.
B
More and more villagers have left home to make a living in big cities. As a result,their children have become leftover children (留守儿童). The survey below is from some villages in Central China. 300 children answered the questions.
What they want
Love
Money
Freedom
Control
Something else
40%
18%
28%
10%
4%
Who to talk with
Themselves
Their grandparents
Friends
27%
55%
18%
The way they like to live
Living with parents
Living without parents
No idea
58%
14%
28%
Happiest place
School
Home
Friend’s home
48%
34%
18%
29. Of the following things, which do the leftover children need most?
A. love B. money C. control D. freedom
30. How many of the children like to live with their parents?
A. 14% B. 28% C. 18% D. 58%
31. How many children think their happiest place is their school?
A. 144. B. 102. C. 54. D. 134.
32. The children were asked about many things EXCEPT________.
A. their school life B. places they like
C. their needs D. people they like to talk with
33 Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Villagers in Central China don’t like their homes.
B. Parents should give more love and care to their kids.
C. Schools are more important than houses.
D. Most children don’t want to live with their parents.
C
Willow Shields is an American film and television actress. She was born on June 1st, 2000 in Albuquerque, New Mexico. She has a twin sister and an elder brother. Willow is a very beautiful girl. She has golden hair, big eyes and sweet smiles.
Willow got her first job in 2008 and she acted in a 7-minute short film with her sister. In the film, she played the role of a little girl watching a gun fight. Her most famous role is Prim in the movie The Hunger Games. She worked hard for the movie and she read the book carefully before acting. Willow did so well that the director said, “It’s so exciting to find an amazing young actress like her. We’re very lucky to have her. ”Willow continued in her role until November, 2015, when the final of four movies in The Hunger Games series came out.
Because Willow is always busy, she is home-schooled. She makes use of every chance to enrich herself. She especially loves reading. Besides, she is warm-hearted. In her free time, she often volunteers to send out food to homeless families.
34. How old is Willow Shields now?
A. 10 B. 12 C. 21 D. 26
35. Willow Shields acted in her first film with________.
A. her twin sister B. her director C. her brother D. her best friend
36. What can we know from the director’s words?
A. Willow Shields is a lucky girl
B the director is pleased with Willow
C. Willow Shields is a television actress
D. Willow Shields is a girl from New Mexico
37. What does Willow Shields often do in her free time?
A. goes to an amusement park B. goes abroad with her friends
C. helps some homeless families D. hangs out in a shopping mall
38. Which of the following is TRUE about Willow Shields?
A. She has a brother and two sisters.
B. She gets to school every weekday.
C. She played a role in Harry Potter in 2008.
D. She acted in a film for the first time when she was 8.
D
Fraser Island is in Queensland, Australia, about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane. It is about 120 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide. It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. There is no airport on the island, but there is a long beach along the east coast. Planes arrive and leave from here.
The sand makes unusual shapes. There are hills made of sand called sandblows. Nothing grows on them. They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island, getting bigger and bigger. At other places on the island, such as Rainbow Gorge, the Cathedrals and Red Canyon, the sandy rocks have different colours. Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown, like coffee.
Surprisingly, the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals. There are dark forests-eucalyptus woods, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes. There are many kinds of birds, like owls and curlews. There are many animals there, too, such as crocodiles, flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.
About 500,000 people visit the island every year to see its beauty and nature. People enjoy camping and hiking (徒步) there. Unluckily, the visitors create problems. They damage plants and frighten animals. Their sun cream(防晒霜) makes the water dirty. So it is necessary to manage the visitors. For example, people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes, and they need official papers to drive there.
39. What can we learn from Para 1?
A. how large Fraser Island is B. Fraser Island is the largest island
C. many people live on Fraser Island D. people will build an airport there
40. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “They” in Para 2?
A. unusual shapes B. sandy hills C. sandy rocks D. different plants
41. From the 3rd paragraph we can infer (推断) the ________ is a kind of plant.
A. eucalyptus B. owl C. curlew D. dingo
42. Visitors may not be allowed to ________ on Fraser Island soon.
A. camp and hike B. go fishing in the sea
C. wear sun cream D. drive without official papers
43. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. the shape of Fraser Island B. nature on Fraser Island
C. the history of Fraser Island D. daily life on Fraser Island
三、短文还原(共5小题,计10分)
阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
The dragon is a great animal in Chinese culture. It brings the wind and rain. It is said that every year on the second day of the second lunar (阴历的) month, the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and raises its head. ____44____ This year, it falls on Mar. 8th.
____45____ And rain is very important to farming. So Dragon Heads-raising Day was the start of spring and farming.
____46____ The most popular one is to have a haircut. Many believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to your uncles—mainly your mother’s brothers. They hope that getting a haircut on Dragon Heads-raising Day gets rid of bad luck.
In Chinese people’s festival traditions, there is always a place for food. ____47____ Noodles are called dragon’s beard (胡须). Dumplings are dragon’s ears. And spring rolls are Dragon’s scales (鳞片).
____48____ In some places of Shandong Province, people make dragon lanterns too. They stand for people’s best wishes and good luck.
A. It is the most important festival.
B People have many ways to celebrate the Dragon Heads-raising Day.
C. Old people believed that after Dragon Heads-raising Day, there would be more rain.
D. People also hold activities like dragon dancing on the day.
E. During the Dragon Heads-raising Day, people eat food named after dragons.
F. Because of this, the day is called “Dragon Heads-raising Day”.
四、读短文,用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 (每空1.5分,共30分)
A
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
hero, Canada, wound, invent, final, after, with, a, life, medicine, for
Norman Bethune was a ____49____ doctor, but he is one of the most famous ____50____ in China. During the war in Spain, he treated the ____51____ soldiers there. He invented special ____52____ tools to use outside hospitals. His ____53____ saved many lives. In 1938, he came to China and continued to treat the sick soldiers. There were few doctors then, so he often worked ____54____ taking a rest, and he did not have time to look ____55____ himself. At one point, he managed to save over one hundred ____56____ in sixty-nine hours. In 1939, during ____57____ operation, he cut his finger and ______58______ died of his wound. He is still remembered in both China and Canada.
B
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。
pick, not swim, taste, buy, laugh, climb, get, escape, leave, accept, give
Monkey lived in a fruit tree by the side of a river. He spent his days eating the fruit of the tree.There was a crocodile under the tree. Monkey always kept ____59____ fruit to Crocodile, so he often visited Monkey’s tree each day.
One day, while Monkey ____60____ fruit from the tree , Crocodile called up to Monkey, “ Dear Monkey, I ____61____ your sweet fruit for a long time and I wanted to invite you to cross the river for dinner. Please join me.”
“ I’d love to come,” Monkey said , “ but I ____62____. How shall I cross the river?”
“No problem, you can take a ride on my back,” Crocodile said. “It’s so nice of you, dear Crocodile.” said Monkey.Then he left his safe tree and ____63____ onto Crocodile’s back.
They set out across the river.“ What, may I ask , is for dinner?” Monkey asked.
By this time the two were halfway across the river and it was now impossible for Monkey ____64____. Crocodile said,“ You are for dinner, my friend. I know your heart ____65____ sweet and I will take you home to eat you.”
Monkey was scared, but he kept calm and said, “Dear friend, as you say, my heart tastes best, but it ____66____ back in my tree. Please let us go back and I ____67____ my heart for you.”
“ Oh, yes,” Crocodile agreed, “please bring your heart now !”
Crocodile turned and swam back to Monkey’s tree. As soon as they reached the riverbank , Monkey jumped off and climbed out of reach. He ____68____ at Crocodile. Crocodile was angry. From that day on, monkeys have never trusted crocodiles.
五、 阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Cao Yinpeng is a nine-year-old boy from China. He is known for saving his father’s life.
His father was very sick last year. He must get a bone marrow transplant (骨髓移植), or he’d be dead within six months. His parents were too old to be donors (捐献者). The only other match was little Cao, but he was too light. And donors in China must meet a weight requirement, but the boy was well below it.
Little Cao never wanted to watch his dad die, so he decided to gain weight to give his dad the life-saving transplant. “Only I can save my dad,” he said.
It wasn’t easy to put on weight, and the active boy gave up a lot. He loved sports, but he had to sit out several events so as not to lose any weight. He was also very strict with his diet. Besides, he had to go to the hospital weekly to give 700ml blood in preparation for the surgery (手术).
Little Cao’s efforts paid off. Amazingly, he gained over 20 pounds in two months! And the bone marrow transplant was a success! As his father gets better, this sweet boy is learning to cook. He wants to take care of his dad further.
Needless to say, this brave boy is his dad’s hero!
69. Why must his father get a bone marrow transplant?
____________________
70. Was the boy heavy enough for the surgery at first?
____________________
71. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
____________________
72. How long did it take the boy to put on 20 pounds?
____________________
73. Give a proper title for the passage.
____________________
六、书面表达(共1小题,计20分)
74. Write a passage about an unforgettable festival you have enjoyed. You can use the answers to help you.
1. What was it?
2. When was it?
3. Who did you spend it with?
4. How did you spend it?
5. Will you remember it for long? Why?
注意:时态、人称的使用;
适当使用连词 (and, but, although, so that, so…that…);
不少于80词。(开头、结尾不计入单词量)
An unforgettable festival for me was ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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