山东省宁津县西塘中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

九年级上册英语月考试题 一、听力测试（共25小题；1~20小题，每小题1分；21~25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1.A. Sure. Here you are B. Thank you. C. You are welcome. 2.A. That’s true. B. It’s a good idea. C. That’s great news! 3.A. Oh, sorry. B. You have got no chance! C. That’s no excuse. 4.A. It’s cool. B. I don’t agree. C. Sure, no problem. 5.A. So am I. B. Nice work! C. What is it? （2） 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分） 6. ____________ 7.____________ 8._____________ (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 9．Why is Jim sad? A．He failed the exam. B．He can't play his computer. C．His father sold his computer. 10．What's the woman's favourite fruit? A．Apples. B．Bananas. C．Oranges. 11．What is Jack's phone number? A．658­0908. B．685­0908. C．685­0809. 12．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．An actor. B．A movie. C．A teacher. 13．Whose eraser may it be? A．Nick's. B．Lily's. C．Linda's. （四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 14.What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends B. Neighbors C. A couple 15.When will the woman hold a party? A. This Saturday evening B. This Saturday afternoon C. This Sunday afternoon 16.Where does the woman live? A. Across the street B. At the end of the street C. Next to the man’s house 17.Why will the woman hold a party? A. To celebrate Christmas B. To thank the new neighbors C. To get to know the new neighbors （五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分） 18.Annie A. tell Doris whether to play basketball or not 19.Bill B. talk about the papers instead of going fishing with Jill 20.Michelle C. give Martin some suggestions on how to run the company （六）听力填表。（10分） 录音中有一段短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表 格（每空一词）。 What A21. terrible accident. When/Where At 2 o'clock this afternoon on 22. 77. How A school bus was hit by a truck from the back and about 23. students were badly hurt. Why Bad 24. caused the accident. Advice The police told drivers to be more 25. on the highways because the weather has not been so good recently. 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A According to UNESCO, a large number of children in villages in some African countries like Kenya and Tanzania do not go to school. They have to work to make money for their family. And more than half of people in these countries live without electricity. A company is now working to solve both of these problems. It has created a special solar(太阳的) power station, which is in the shape of a cow, called “Solar Cow”. The company encourages parents in those poor villages to send their children to school by setting up Solar Cows at schools. Just as its name suggests, the Solar Cow can charge batteries(给电池充电) called “Solar Milks”. The Solar Milks provide electricity for the families. The batteries can only be charged using the Solar Cow, so children have to go to school to get the electricity. Every day, children put their batteries into the bottom of their school's Solar Cow. They go to class while the batteries are being charged. At the end of the day, they take the charged batteries home. Each fully­charged Solar Milk battery can charge a mobile phone three or four times, or a radio once or twice. The battery is also a flashlight, and it can provide ten hours of light. “My father used to travel two to three hours to the charging shop to charge his phone, and it cost a lot，” a boy said. “But now, he can use the battery I bring from school to charge his phone at home.” Since 2018, this company has set up two Solar Cows in Kenya and one in Tanzania. The company also started to raise money for more Solar Cows to help the poor children in Africa. 26．What is a Solar Cow? A．An animal which can produce milk. B．A solar battery in the shape of a cow. C．A mobile phone in the shape of a cow. D．A solar power station in the shape of a cow. 27．How does the company encourage the parents to send their children to school? A．By giving them money. B．By setting up Solar Cows at schools. C．By offering them cows. D．By building some schools in the villages. 28．What is the correct order for children to get the electricity for their families? a．Children go to school with batteries. b．Children take the charged batteries home. c．Children have classes while the batteries are being charged. d．Children put the batteries into the bottom of their school's Solar Cow. A．a­d­c­b B．a­c­d­b C．b­d­c­a D．b­a­c­d 29．What can each fully­charged Solar Milk battery do? A．It can charge a radio three or four times. B．It can provide electricity for a Solar Cow. C．It can provide ten hours of light as a flashlight. D．It can charge a mobile phone seven or eight times. 30．What does this passage mainly talk about? A．Solar Cows have provided electricity for the schools. B．Some African children don't go to school because they have to work. C．More than half of people in Kenya and Tanzania live without electricity. D．Solar Cows are solving two problems at the same time in some African countries. B In many countries around the world, May 1st is a holiday which is called Labor Day or Workers’ Day. It is an interesting holiday that honors working people and their jobs. But do you know how it started? During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories, but made very little money. Later, in the United States and Canada, working people got together to set up unions(工会). The union leaders asked factory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries(工资), but many of the bosses 　▲　.  On May 1st, 1886, men and women in the United States and Canada stopped working and went onto the streets. They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let them work eight hours a day. In the city of Chicago, several people died in fighting with the police. Over the next few years, people in cities around the world stopped working on May 1st to honor workers everywhere. By the early twentieth century, the first of May became a national holiday in many countries. However, in the United States and Canada, May 1stis not a holiday. North Americans celebrate Labor Day on the first Monday in September. Today in the United States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family. In many parts of the United States, Labor Day is also the last day of summer vacation, and students return to school the next day. 31.How long did people work a day in factories in the late 1880s? A.For 8—10 hours.　　B.For 10—12 hours. C.For 12—14 hours.　　D.For 14—16 hours. 32.Which can be the best for 　▲　?  A.refused their ideas　　　　B.accepted their ideas C.agreed with them　　　　D.understood them 33.What does the underlined word “force” mean? A.感激　　　　B.迫使　　　　C.宣扬　　　　D.欣赏 34.Which is the right order(顺序)of the following events? ①Working people began to fight for better life. ②People stopped working on May 1st to honor workers. ③Working people set up unions. A.①②③　　　　B.②①③　　　　C.③②①　　　　D.③①② 35.How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays? A.By working all day. B.By giving gifts to working people. C.By having fun with friends or family. D.By having a big ceremony. C To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people.But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels，food and airplane tickets are too expensive.Some people，however，have thought of some ways to realize their dreams. Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune，a couple from Britain，decided to travel around the world.They have found a good way to pay for their trips.They look after pets for rich house owners.In exchange，they can stay in the houses for free.They have looked after horses，cows，cats，dogs and fish.In two years，the couple has been to Australia，Germany，Spain and Italy.They have stayed in big cities and small villages.The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food，wine and day trips. Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor.She travels around the world to visit，review and take photos of the best hotels.She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers. With these ways of making money，traveling around the world is no longer a dream.More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true. ( )36.Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true? A．Because they can hardly find hotels. B．Because the food is not healthy. C．Because the cost of travel is high. D．Because they are afraid of adventure. ( ) 37.The best word to describe the ways of realizing the travel dream is “________”． A．special B．creative C．rich D．adventurous ( )38.It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by ________. A．staying in the houses for free B．being given food and drinks C．going to Australia and other countries D．looking after pets for rich house owners ( )39.What does the underlined word “generous” mean in Chinese? A．吝啬的 B．友善的 C．慷慨的 D．冷漠的 ( )40.According to the passage，Taylor is a photographer who shares her photos ________. A．on the Internet B．during her travel C．with hundreds of followers D．during staying in hotels D A river is a flowing(流动的), moving stream of water. Usually a river feeds water into an ocean, lake, pond, or even another river. Rivers can differ in size and there is no strict rule on how big a flow of water must be to be called a river. Here are the five longest rivers in the world. The Nile River The Nile River is 4，135 miles long. It is located in the continent of Africa, mostly in the countries of Egypt and Sudan. It flows north into the Mediterranean Sea. The Amazon River The Amazon River is 3，980 miles long. It is located in the continent of South America and flows through several countries including Brazil, Venezuela, Bolivia, and Ecuador. It ends at the Atlantic Ocean. The Yangtze River Located in China, the Yangtze River is 3，917 miles long and flows into the East China Sea. The Mississippi River and the Missouri River The river system of the Mississippi River and the Missouri River is the longest river system in North America at 3，902 miles. It flows south into the Gulf of Mexico. The Yenisei River The Yenisei River starts in Mongolia and flows through Russia to the Kara Sea in the Arctic Ocean. It's 3，445 miles long. There are 76 rivers in the world over 1，000 miles long. A lot of people think that rivers always flow south, but 4 of the 10 longest rivers in the world flow north. The United States alone has around 3.5 million miles of rivers. Four of the top 10 longest rivers flow through China at some point. 41．The Nile River is ________ longer than the Yangtze River. A．155 miles B．218 miles C．233 miles D．690 miles 42．Which is the second longest river in the world? A．The Nile River. B．The Mississippi River. C．The Yangtze River. D．The Amazon River. 43．The Mississippi River ends at ________． A．the Mediterranean Sea B．the East China Sea C．the Gulf of Mexico D．the Arctic Ocean 44．According to the passage, how many rivers are there in the world over 1000 miles long? A．10. B．76. C．4. D．35. 45．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．Fun facts about world rivers. B．In which direction most rivers flow. C．Rivers over 1，000 miles long in the world. D．Four longest rivers flowing through China. 三．短文还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Different countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs. (51)_________________. And you are not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip(付小费). It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who can carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. (52)________________. In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It is important to respect lines there. (53)____________. It’s a favorite subject of conversation with the British. In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinners very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 pm. In Saudi Arabia(沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss. (54)_________________. In Japan, people usually give personal or business card to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket as soon as you get it. (55)_______________. Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express yourself in conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another. ( A. It is polite for you to do the same. B. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount. C. It is considered to be rude to cut in line. D. In China, it is impolite to talk at table E. The person expects you to read it F. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather ) 四．综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 drink time clouds sea busy place because for but how eat Dear Mark, I am writing to you, 　51　 I want to tell you about my holiday. My parents, my sister and I are in Mallorca(马略卡岛[西班牙东部]), on a beach holiday. We have been here 　52　 two weeks. We have already been here twice.  We are having a wonderful 　53　. The weather is beautiful. The sun is shining and there are no 　54　 in the sky. For most of the time we’re sunbathing and swimming in the 　55　. We also spend a lot of time by the swimming pool. We have been to Valldemossa, the 　56　, where Chopin and George Saint had lived and Puerto de Soller—a wonderful harbour(海港), where you can 　57　 fresh orange juice. We have also been rafting. We had a lot of fun, 　58　I was really scared. Now I am learning 　59　 to dive and my sister is learning with me. Tomorrow, we’re going to the caves. I have heard that it is quite cold there! It was a really 　60　week, so now I am resting.  Well, that’s all for now. See you soon! Love, Peter B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 ( land, grow, eat, shop , cross, wash, celebrate , make, see, shop, give, be ) Thanksgiving is an American festival. It is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. They 61._____ the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century.While they62.____ the Atlantic ,many people died , and after they63. ____ ,their first winter was worse than any English winter .The local people taught the pioneers how 64. ___ corn .The following year they celebrated together by 65 __ a dinner of the new food . They still celebrate Thanksgiving today with a traditional dinner . Before they begin dinner , They usually 66. ____(make) short speeches and give thanks for the food .They often talk a lot and tell stories after dinner as well . When it is all over , everyone helps 67.____ the dishes . The festival 68.___a very busy time for travel when friends and families come together to celebrate. During the festival, there are plenty of other things 69.____ and do. They watch the Macy's Thanks- giving Day Parade and start 70.____ for presents for the coming Christmas . They also watch the football games on television and enjoy themselves very much. 五．阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Lei Haiwei, a 37-year-old fast food courier(快递员) from Hunan Province, got first place in a televised Chinese poetry knowledge competition. He beat other competitors, including a master’s degree（硕士学位） graduate from Beijing University, in the third season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on CCTV on April 4, 2018. “My interest in ancient poems began as early as I was six years old. My father hoped I would grow up to be a man who keeps the mountains, rivers, lakes and seas in mind,” the courier said. In 2001, the younger Lei found a job in Shanghai and began to read books related to ancient poems at bookstores or libraries in his spare time, since he didn’t make much money. The young man also developed a habit of reciting poems he liked and writing them down after returning home. Though Lei works as a fast food courier in Hangzhou later, his love for poems never died. Even on his busiest work days, he used any available moment to recite poems. “For example, I am used to reciting poems when I wait for food at restaurants, and traffic lights on my way to deliver food. Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge, but also makes my job less boring. As for my future plan, I will stick to reading and reciting poems,” Lei said. 71. How old is Lei Haiwei? __________________________________________________________ 72 .What habit did Lei Haiwei develop when he worked in Shanghai? __________________________________________ __ ___ 73. What is Lei Haiwei’s future plan? _________ ___ __________________________________ 74. 把短文最后一段中划线句子翻译成汉语。 _________________________________ ______________________________________ 75. 给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 ___________________________ ______________________________ 六.书面表达(20分) 最近,某英文报刊正在举办征文活动,主题是“弘扬中华传统文化,畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题,写一篇英语作文,为本次活动投稿。 内容提示: (1)简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日:名称及时间等; (2)讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式:食物及活动等; (3)说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。 写作要求: (1)内容包含以上要点; (2)语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯,词数:60~80; (3)书写工整、规范, 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 听力（略） 二、阅读理解 A 篇 0. D 解析：根据 “It has created a special solar (太阳的) power station, which is in the shape of a cow, called ‘Solar Cow’.” 可知 Solar Cow 是一个奶牛形状的太阳能发电站，所以选 D。 1. B 解析：根据 “The company encourages parents in those poor villages to send their children to school by setting up Solar Cows at schools.” 可知公司通过在学校设立 Solar Cows 来鼓励家长送孩子上学，所以选 B。 2. A 解析：根据 “Every day, children put their batteries into the bottom of their school's Solar Cow. They go to class while the batteries are being charged. At the end of the day, they take the charged batteries home.” 可知顺序是孩子们带着电池去学校，把电池放进 Solar Cow 底部，充电时去上课，最后把充满电的电池带回家，即 a - d - c - b，所以选 A。 3. C 解析：根据 “Each fully - charged Solar Milk battery can charge a mobile phone three or four times, or a radio once or twice. The battery is also a flashlight, and it can provide ten hours of light.” 可知充满电的 Solar Milk 电池作为手电筒能提供 10 小时的光，所以选 C。 4. D 解析：文章主要讲述 Solar Cows 在一些非洲国家同时解决孩子们上学和家庭用电两个问题，所以选 D。 B 篇 0. D 解析：根据 “During the late 1880s, in many parts of the world, people worked for fourteen to sixteen hours a day in factories” 可知 19 世纪 80 年代末人们每天工作 14 - 16 小时，所以选 D。 1. A 解析：根据后文人们罢工可知老板拒绝了工会领导缩短工作时间和提高工资的要求，“refused their ideas” 符合，所以选 A。 2. B 解析：人们走上街头是为了迫使老板让他们一天工作 8 小时，“force” 意思是 “迫使”，所以选 B。 3. D 解析：先是工人成立工会，然后为更好的生活而斗争，最后人们在 5 月 1 日停工以纪念工人，顺序是③①②，所以选 D。 4. C 解析：根据 “Today in the United States, Labor Day is mostly about having fun. People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it by having picnics with friends or family.” 可知现在美国人通过和朋友或家人玩乐来庆祝劳动节，所以选 C。 C 篇 0. C 解析：根据 “But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels，food and airplane tickets are too expensive.” 可知大多数人觉得实现旅行梦想困难是因为旅行费用高，所以选 C。 1. B 解析：文中两人通过新颖的方式实现旅行梦想，“creative”（有创造性的）最能描述这种方式，所以选 B。 2. D 解析：根据 “They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners.” 可知劳拉和坦贝通过为富有的房主照顾宠物来支付旅行费用，所以选 D。 3. C 解析：根据 “have given them food，wine and day trips” 可知房主很慷慨，“generous” 意思是 “慷慨的”，所以选 C。 4. A 解析：根据 “She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.” 可知泰勒在互联网上分享她的照片，所以选 A。 D 篇 0. C 解析：尼罗河 4135 英里长，长江 3917 英里长，4135 - 3917 = 218 英里，所以选 C。 1. D 解析：根据文中介绍，亚马逊河长 3980 英里，长度排第二，所以选 D。 2. C 解析：根据 “The river system of the Mississippi River and the Missouri River... It flows south into the Gulf of Mexico.” 可知密西西比河最终流入墨西哥湾，所以选 C。 3. B 解析：根据 “There are 76 rivers in the world over 1，000 miles long.” 可知世界上超过 1000 英里长的河流有 76 条，所以选 B。 4. A 解析：最后一段介绍了关于世界河流的一些有趣事实，如河流流向、长度超过 1000 英里的河流数量、美国河流情况以及流经中国的长河情况等，所以选 A。 三、短文还原 0. In China, it's impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food.（在中国，把筷子插进食物里是不礼貌的，与下文在餐桌的礼仪相关） 1. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.（出租车司机期望得到大约相同数量的小费，承接上文关于付小费的内容） 2. British people are also fond of talking about the weather.（英国人也喜欢谈论天气，与下文是英国人喜欢的话题衔接） 3. It's polite for you to do the same.（对你来说也这样做是有礼貌的，与前文主人的亲吻欢迎衔接） 4. The person expects you to read it carefully.（对方期望你仔细阅读它，与前文收到名片的内容相关） 四、综合填空 A 篇 0. because 解析：“I am writing to you” 和 “I want to tell you about my holiday” 是因果关系，用 “because”。 1. for 解析：“for + 时间段” 表示动作持续的时间，“for two weeks” 表示 “两周”。 2. time 解析：“have a wonderful time” 表示 “玩得很开心”。 3. clouds 解析：根据 “The sun is shining” 可知天空没有云，“cloud” 用复数 “clouds”。 4. sea 解析：根据 “swimming” 可知是在海里游泳，“in the sea” 表示 “在海里”。 5. place 解析：“Valldemossa” 是一个地方，用 “place”。 6. drink 解析：“drink fresh orange juice” 表示 “喝新鲜的橙汁”，“can” 后接动词原形。 7. but 解析：“We had a lot of fun” 和 “I was really scared” 是转折关系，用 “but”。 8. how 解析：“learn how to do sth.” 表示 “学习如何做某事”。 9. busy 解析：根据 “so now I am resting” 可知之前一周很忙，用 “busy”。 B 篇 0. have celebrated 解析：根据 “since the first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century” 可知用现在完成时，“have celebrated” 表示 “已经庆祝”。 1. were crossing 解析：当他们正在穿越大西洋时，用过去进行时，“were crossing” 表示 “正在穿越”。 2. arrived 解析：“after they arrived” 表示 “他们到达之后”，用一般过去时。 3. to grow 解析：“how to do sth.” 表示 “如何做某事”，“grow corn” 表示 “种植玉米”。 4. having 解析：“by doing sth.” 表示 “通过做某事”，“have a dinner” 表示 “吃晚餐”，所以用 “having”。 5. make 解析：“usually” 表示一般现在时，主语 “They” 是复数，用 “make”。 6. with 解析：“help with sth.” 表示 “帮忙做某事”，这里表示帮忙收拾餐具。 7. is 解析：“The festival” 是单数，be 动词用 “is”。 8. to see 解析：“there are sth. to do” 表示 “有某事要做”，“see” 与 “do” 并列，用 “to see”。 9. shopping 解析：“start doing sth.” 表示 “开始做某事”，“start shopping for presents” 表示 “开始购买礼物”。 五、阅读表达 0. He is 37 years old. 1. He developed a habit of reciting poems he liked and writing them down after returning home. 2. He will stick to reading and reciting poems. 3. 即使在他工作最忙碌的日子里，他也会利用任何可用的时间背诵诗歌。 4. A Fast Food Courier and His Love for Poems（答案合理即可，围绕雷海为和他对诗歌的热爱） 六、书面表达 My Favorite Chinese Festival My favorite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival. It falls in January or February. During the Spring Festival, we clean our houses and paste red couplets. Jiaozi is a must - eat food. Families get together, have a big dinner, and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. I love it because it makes all my family members get together. It is full of joy and happiness. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$