Unit 8 Section 9 Reading Club (自修课)-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册教师用书word（北师大版）

Section 9　 Reading Club (自修课) (一)Reading Club 1 ——自主学案 They're also setting a great example for others about how to make the best of a bad situation. 关于如何充分利用糟糕的情况，他们也为其他人树立了好榜样。 ★make the best of充分利用 |用|法|感|知| ·(“学校生活”主题佳句)In order to make the best of learning materials, the Students' Union of our school is planning an activity. 为了充分利用学习材料，我们学校的学生会正在策划一项活动。 [归纳点拨] make use of　　　　　 利用 make the most of 充分利用 make it 成功 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空) ①The happiest people don't necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the best of everything that comes along their way. ②We've only got one day in Paris, so we'd better make the most of it. ③I could make full use of the information they offered to me. ④In no sense should you lose heart; keep trying and you will make it sooner or later. 二、阅读词汇宽度拓展 1．issue n．　　　　　　　　 问题；期号；发行物 vt. 发行，发布；放出 2．fuel n. 燃料 vt. 给……提供燃料 3．reuse v. 再次使用；重复使用 4．dispose vt. 处理；处置；安排 5．environmental adj. 环境的，周围的；有关环境的 6．solution n. 解决方案 7．vehicle n. 交通工具 8．atmosphere n. 气氛；大气 9．rise v. (数量)增加；上升 10．melt vi. 熔化；溶解 11．capacity n. 能力；容量 12．reduce vt. 减少；降低 13．turn into 变成；进入 14．warm up 热身；变暖 15．waste management 废物处理 学佳句 一、高级表达句——活学活用 1. 悟原句 In Europe, Sweden is setting a great example when it comes to recycling.(when it comes to“当谈到……时”) 在欧洲，谈到回收，瑞典在这方面树立了很好的榜样。 写佳句 When_it_comes_to_ocean,_its pollution is becoming more and more serious. 说到海洋，它的污染正变得越来越严重。 2. 悟原句 Although this is a big problem, many local communities are coming up with solutions to deal with their own waste.(although引导让步状语从句) 虽然这是一个大问题，但许多当地社区都在想办法处理自己的垃圾。 写佳句 Although_she_has_been_teaching_English_for_twenty_years,_she is still passionate about teaching. 虽然她已经教了二十年英语，但她仍然热爱教学。 二、阅读障碍句——化繁为简 　 请将上句中的定语从句改写成简单句： Footwear_is_sold_around_the_world. 析语篇 一、阅读理解 1．What is a major global problem according to the text? A．Energy store.　　　 B．Traffic jam. C．Waste management. D．Garbage classification. 2．Which country sets a good example in recycling according to the text? A．China. B．Japan. C．Sweden. D．South Africa. 3．What are made by recycled plastic and old car tyres? A．Various arts and crafts. B．Materials to build roads. C．Bricks to build houses. D．Schoolbags and footwear. 答案：1～3　CCD 二、阅读表达 1．What does the author mean by saying “Where most people see a problem, a few clever individuals have seen opportunities.”？ The_waste_is_a_problem,_but_some_clever_people_have_managed_to_come_up_with_solutions_that_create_good_results. 2．What should we do on waste management in your opinion? In my opinion, people should manage waste from its inception (开端) to its final disposal.Waste management includes collection, transportation, treatment and disposal of waste together with monitoring and regulation.Waste management is also related to some guidance on recycling. (二)Reading Club 2 ——自主学案 积词汇 一、重点词汇深度学习 Other human activities, such as construction and the burning of waste, also contribute to air pollution. 其他人类活动，例如建筑施工和焚烧废物，也会造成空气污染。 ★contribute to有助于，促成，造成 |用|法|感|知| ·(“环境保护”主题佳句)Each species contributes to the variety of life forms on the Earth and plays an important role in maintaining life. 每个物种都对地球上各种各样的生命形式做出了贡献，并在维持生命方面起着重要的作用。 ·The library was built in memory of the scientist who had made significant contributions to society. 这座图书馆是为了纪念那位对社会做出重大贡献的科学家而建造的。 归纳点拨 (1)contribute v．　　　有助于；投稿；捐助 contribute sth.to/towards sth. 向……出(钱、力、主意等)；向……捐助/投稿 (2)contribution n. 贡献；投稿；捐助 make a contribution to 为……做出贡献 名师点津 contribute to中的to是介词，后面接名词、代词或动名词形式。 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①The researchers found that stress at work over time contributes to physical and mental burnout. ②I am firmly convinced of the significance of honesty, which will contribute to building (build) a warm and harmonious society. ③Wilson received several international awards for his several great contributions (contribute)． ④Aware of the significance of work, I am determined to study hard, and to make_contributions_to_the_improvement of people's lives. 意识到工作的意义，我决心努力学习，为改善人民生活做出贡献。 二、阅读词汇宽度拓展 1．local adj.　　　　　　　　　 当地的 2．currently adv. 目前，现在 3．advocate v. 主张，拥护 4．effective adj. 有效的 5．be related to 与……相关 6．global warming 全球变暖 7．due to 因为，由于 8．extreme weather conditions 极端天气状况 9．result in 导致 10．overflowing landfills 过度填埋 11．waste disposal/management 废物处理 12．take responsibility for 承担……的责任 13．apart from 除……之外 学佳句 一、高级表达句——活学活用 1. 悟原句 However, due to the amount of waste our lifestyles produce, these landfills are now reaching full capacity.(省略关系代词that/which的定语从句) 然而，由于我们的生活方式产生了大量的废物，这些垃圾填埋场现在已经满负荷了。 写佳句 After we paid for the oranges we_had_picked,_we prepared to go back to school. 在付了我们采摘的橙子的钱之后，我们准备返回学校。 2. 悟原句 When this happens, the chances of dangerous chemicals in the waste entering our water supply increase.(when引导时间状语从句；现在分词作定语) 当这种情况发生时，废水中的危险化学物质进入供水系统的概率就会增加。 写佳句 When_I_read_this_article,_I knew the Lake Poets were a small group of poets living_in_the_Lake_District_of_England in the late 18th and the early 19th centuries. 当我读到这篇文章时，我知道湖畔诗人是18世纪末19世纪初，生活在英格兰湖区的一小群人。 3. 悟原句 In Hong Kong, it is predicted that the three existing landfills will be full within the next decade.(it is/was＋过去分词＋that ...) 在香港，预计现有的三个垃圾填埋场会在未来十年内填满。 写佳句 It_is_reported_that there was a heavy rain in some places in the south. 据报道，南方一些地方下了大雨。 二、阅读障碍句——化繁为简 1. 请将上句中的状语部分改写成简单句： You_can_use_a_car_to_make_journeys_at_the_absolutely_necessary_time. 2. 请将上句中的定语从句改写成简单句： They_produce_the_waste_themselves. 析语篇 一、阅读理解 1．How many serious environmental problems are mentioned in the text? A．Two.　　　　　　　 B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 2．What ways are mentioned in reducing air pollution? ①Walking. ②Riding a bike. ③Driving a car when necessary. ④Using public transport. A．①②　　B．③④　　C．①③　　D．②④ 3．What does the fourth R — Responsibility mean? A．People should learn to reduce pollution. B．Government should take action to stop pollution. C．People should take responsibility for reducing the waste. D．Everyone has duty to keep the balance between life and nature. 答案：1～3　BBC 二、阅读表达 　What do you think of the fourth R — Responsibility? Do you think it's more important than the other three Rs (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle)? I think Responsibility is more important than the others.Although the other three Rs are effective，the most effective way of solving the problem of overflowing landfills is to encourage people to take responsibility for reducing the waste they produce themselves. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $