内容正文:
Section 5 Professional Rescue Team
[课时检测]
第Ⅰ卷 语言基础训练
(一)单词拼写(5分)
(1)I was working as a foreman on a building site (场所).
(2)The crowds might damage (损害) the beauty of the place.
(3)People would benefit greatly from a pollution-free vehicle (交通工具).
(4)You need to rescue (营救) me from an embarrassing situation.
(5)The product is sold both at home and overseas (在外国).
(二)单句语法填空(16分)
(6)She couldn't afford the operation (operate) because her family was poor.
(7)I managed to work for two hours without interruption (interrupt).
(8)Salt water hit against her face, making it difficult to breathe (breath).
(9)Similar measures (measure) have been taken by other cities, such as Cleveland and Denver.
(10)Then he heard “Help! I'm trapped (trap)!” coming from the second floor balcony (阳台).
(11)Music is an important way we express human suffering (suffer), celebration, the meaning and value of peace and love.
(12)Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection (protect).
(13)For more than a decade after her death (die) in 1954, Kahlo's works remained largely unnoticed by the world.
(三)选词填空(10分)
as well as, search for, take part in, be proud of, try one's best
(14)After the earthquake, the villagers tried their best to bring the village back to life.
(15)A sports meeting was held in our school last month with hundreds of students taking part in it.
(16)Email as well as mobile phones is playing a more and more important part in our daily life.
(17)The policemen were searching for the murderer in the forest with the help of a trained dog.
(18)The parents are proud of their daughter, who has just graduated from a key university with a doctor's degree.
第Ⅱ卷 语篇综合训练
(一)阅读理解
Forget about “military-style travel” during which people tend to visit as many places as possible in the least amount of time.A more relaxing and leisurely option, such as “Citywalk”, is becoming the trend among urban young people.
Unlike military-style travel, Citywalk is about wandering around a city on foot, feeling the atmosphere and finding unusual things that even a resident (居民) of the city might not have noticed before.It can be a special event where people start a journey led by tour guides or simply explore the streets.
Such walks generally avoid famous scenic spots and shopping centers, and take you to places where you can have real interactions with the local people, eat at small but authentic (地道的) restaurants and gain a deeper understanding of the history and culture of the city.
Citywalkers have shared their carefully-planned routes on social media platforms.Their posts usually include how long the walk is going to take, and interesting places and restaurants along the way.Some posts are more like a food tour.
Nan Xi, who recently moved from Beijing to Shanghai, said, “I think Shanghai is a city perfect for Citywalk.There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different products, which is ideal for couples and friends to walk together and take photos.” After several Citywalk experiences, she signed up for a two-and-a-half-hour Citywalk priced at 88 yuan per person.A tour guide told the history of the buildings and streets along the way.“If it were me walking alone, I would simply find the streets artistic, but the tour that day helped me gain a better understanding of how Western culture combines with the local culture in Shanghai,” she said.Another surprising benefit of the walk was that she has made friends with two of her fellow walkers.
Lin Yi, a manager for an online platform for self-guided tours, said Citywalk can help travelers learn about local culture and live as local people do, feeling the atmosphere of a city.People who participate in Citywalks usually have similar tastes, and can have in-depth discussions with each other, he said.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了当前的旅游新趋势——城市漫步。
1.What is the main difference between military-style travel and Citywalk?
A.The transport. B.The cost.
C.The purpose. D.The destination.
解析:选C 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Unlike military-style travel, Citywalk is about wandering around a city on foot, feeling the atmosphere and finding unusual things that even a resident of the city might not have noticed before.”可知,特种兵式旅行和城市漫步的主要区别是它们的目的不同。
2.What can we conclude about Citywalk in Shanghai according to Nan Xi?
A.It is a perfect place to run shops.
B.There are great things to do at weekends.
C.Ideal couples and friends often gather there.
D.It provides great experiences in many ways.
解析:选D 推理判断题。根据第五段中“Nan Xi, who recently moved from Beijing to Shanghai, said, ‘I think Shanghai is a city perfect for Citywalk.There are big trees along the streets and shops selling different products, which is ideal for couples and friends to walk together and take photos.’”可知,对于Nan Xi而言,上海城市漫步在很多方面提供了很棒的体验。
3.What can be inferred from Nan Xi's two-and-a-half-hour Citywalk?
A.She thought it well worth a try.
B.She went on the tour without company.
C.She wouldn't have found the artistic streets by herself.
D.She knew how Western culture differed from the local culture in Shanghai.
解析:选A 推理判断题。根据第五段中“If it were me walking alone, I would simply find the streets artistic, but the tour that day helped me gain a better understanding of how Western culture combines with the local culture in Shanghai”可知,Nan Xi认为两个半小时的城市漫步很值得一试。
4.What is the main idea of the article?
A.Travelers prefer Citywalk to follow suit.
B.Citywalk can help travelers make new friends.
C.Military-style travel is becoming less popular.
D.Citywalk is a new trend in urban tourism.
解析:选D 主旨大意题。通读文章可知,文章介绍了“城市漫步”与“特种兵式旅游”的不同之处,以及人们对“城市漫步”的感受。由此可知,本文主要介绍了城市漫步成为城市旅游的新趋势。
(二)阅读七选五
One of the things you could do as a senior is to start gardening. Here are a few reasons you should start gardening:
You'll eat better.
Unfortunately, most of the food we buy around is full of chemicals. 5 It allows you to harvest and eat food that is healthy. It also allows you to eat fresh food which means you get more nutrients.
6
It's easy to get used to spending time indoors when you have more time in your hands but nothing much to do with it outside. However, gardening means you'll be able to step outside of the house more often. You will also get to breathe in some fresh air that will keep you healthier.
It helps you grow unique plants.
You might have traveled around the world and seen some interesting plants or flowers that are never grown at your place. 7 You get to watch them grow but most of all, you get the satisfaction of being able to have a plant that you really found special in your garden.
You can grow some natural medicine.
8 You can get them in different supermarkets in form of creams, tablets or even oils. However, nothing beats using them in their natural form. Gardening allows you to grow these medicinal plants and when you need to use them, all you need to do is pick a few.
It will help you socialize.
When you start gardening, you'll certainly become more interested in ways to make your garden look better and in making your plants grow healthier and stronger. A good way to find out about these is to interact with people who share in your love for gardening. 9
A.It's a way to spend time outdoors.
B.It's a great activity that requires lots of attention.
C.If you loved them that much, you could grow them.
D.So, it pays to grow your own food in your garden.
E.Some plants are known to have natural medicinal benefits.
F.You'll get to exchange ideas on gardening and make new friends.
G.Gardening is worth the effort as you will be able to see the fruits of your labor.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了老年人开始园艺的几个好处。
5.解析:选D 前句说明购买的大多数食物含有化学物质,下文介绍了自己种植食物的好处,故D项“所以,在你的花园里种植自己的食物是值得的”承上启下,符合语境。
6.解析:选A 根据本段内容可知,本段主要讲述园艺可以使你走到户外,呼吸新鲜空气。故A项“这是一种在户外度过时间的方式”符合语境。
7.解析:选C 根据段落小标题“It helps you grow unique plants.”可知,本段主要讲述你可以在园子里种植一些特有的植物。上句提到你可能在旅行时看到一些感兴趣的植物或花,C项“如果你那么爱它们,你就可以种植它们”与上句语义衔接,其中的 “them”指代上句中的“some interesting plants or flowers”。
8.解析:选E 根据小标题中的“medicine”以及E项中的“natural medicinal benefits”可知,E项“一些植物被认为具有天然的药用价值”符合语境,引出下文“Gardening allows you to grow these medicinal plants and when you need to use them, all you need to do is pick a few.”。
9.解析:选F 小标题中的“socialize”与F项中的“make new friends”语义一致,上文“A good way to find out about these is to interact with people who share in your love for gardening.”讲述与热爱园艺的人互动,由此可知,他们会交流园艺心得,故F项“你可以交流关于园艺的想法,结交新朋友”符合语境。
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