Unit 9 Forces of Nature(Wrapping Up the Topic)(同步练）-2025-2026学年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册

Unit 9 Forces of Nature (Wrapping Up the Topic) 一、根据首字母及汉语提示补全句子 1. Natural disasters harm the e__________ (环境), break down houses, and even cause deaths. 2. A heatwave can k__________ (杀死) fish and sea plants. 3. The burning of coal can lead to global w__________ (变暖). 4. Global warming can cause longer and more s__________ (严重的) heatwaves. 5. We should try our best to p__________ (预防) natural disasters. 6. After a disaster, some people might feel s__________ (悲伤的), scared or helpless. 7. It is n__________ (正常的) to experience such feelings after a disaster. 8. If you try to h__________ (隐藏) your feelings, it will take longer to feel better. 9. Try to s__________ (分享) your feelings with your parents. 10. You’d better t__________ (转向) to a doctor if none of these methods works. 二、单项选择题 1. Natural disasters harm the environment, break down houses, and even cause deaths ______ large numbers. A. on B. in C. at 2. A heatwave can kill fish and sea plants, so people have ______ seafood. A. many B. more C. less 3. Human ______ can bring about natural disasters. A. activities B. activity C. active 4. The burning of coal can ______ to global warming. A. lead B. cause C. make 5. Global warming can cause longer and more serious ______. A. heatwaves B. floods C. earthquakes 6. We should learn how to ______ ourselves in natural disasters. A.prevent B. protect C. prepare 7. After a disaster, some people might feel sad, scared or ______. A. helpless B. helpful C. hopeful 8. It is normal to experience such feelings ______ a disaster. A. after B. before C. during 9. If you try to hide them, it will take longer for you to feel ______. A.good B. worse C. better 10. You’d better turn to a doctor ______ none of these methods works. A.because B. unless C. if 三、用单词的正确形式填空 1. Natural disasters harm the environment, break down houses, and even cause __________ (die) in large numbers. 2. A heatwave can __________ (kill) fish and sea plants. 3. Human __________ (active) can bring about natural disasters. 4. The burning of coal can lead to global __________ (warm). 5. Global warming can cause longer and more __________ (seriously) heatwaves. 6. We should learn how to protect __________ (our) in natural disasters. 7. After a disaster, some people might feel __________ (sad), scared or helpless. 8. It is __________ (normally) to experience such feelings after a disaster. 9. Try to share your feelings with your __________ (parent). 10. If none of these methods works, you’d better turn to a __________ (doctor). 四、选词填空（二选一） 从每题的括号中选择合适的词填空。 1. Natural disasters harm the environment, break down houses, and even cause deaths __________ (in / on) large numbers. 2. A heatwave can kill fish and sea plants, so people have __________ (less / fewer) seafood. 3. Human __________ (activities / activity) can bring about natural disasters. 4. The burning of coal can __________ (lead / cause) to global warming. 5. Global warming can cause longer and more __________ (serious / seriously) heatwaves. 6. We should learn how to __________ (protect / prevention) ourselves in natural disasters. 7. After a disaster, some people might feel sad, scared or __________ (helpless / helpful). 8. It is __________ (normal / normally) to experience such feelings after a disaster. 9. If you try to hide them, it will take longer for you to feel __________ (better / good). 10. You’d better __________ (turn / get) to a doctor if none of these methods works. 五、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 自然灾害破坏环境，摧毁房屋，甚至造成大量人员死亡。 Natural disasters harm the __________, break down houses, and even cause deaths in large __________. 2. 热浪会杀死鱼类和海洋植物，所以人们能吃到的海鲜更少了。 A heatwave can __________ fish and sea plants, so people have __________ seafood. 3. 人类活动可能引发自然灾害。 Human __________ can __________ about natural disasters. 4. 燃烧煤炭会导致全球变暖。 The burning of coal can __________ to global __________. 5. 全球变暖会导致更长时间、更严重的热浪和更猛烈的暴雨。 Global warming can cause __________ and more serious heatwaves and more serious __________. 6. 我们应该尽力预防自然灾害。 We should try our __________ to __________ natural disasters. 7. 我们应该学习如何在自然灾害中保护自己。 We should learn how to __________ ourselves in natural __________. 8. 灾难过后，有些人可能没有身体受伤，但可能会感到悲伤、害怕或无助。 After a disaster, some people may not be __________ hurt but might feel sad, scared or __________. 9. 让自己接受这些感受，并允许自己去感受它们。 __________ yourself to feel and __________ these feelings. 10. 如果这些方法都不起作用，你最好去看医生。 If __________ of these methods works, you’d better __________ to a doctor. 六、语篇填空 阅读短文，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或填入合适的词。 Natural disasters harm the environment, break down houses, and even cause deaths 1 __________ large numbers. A heatwave can kill fish and sea plants, so people have 2 __________ (little) seafood. Human activities can bring 3 __________ natural disasters. The burning of coal can lead 4 __________ global warming. Global warming can cause longer and more serious heatwaves and more serious rainstorms. We should try 5 __________ (we) best to prevent natural disasters. We should also learn how to protect 6 __________ (we) in natural disasters. After a disaster, some people may not be physically hurt 7 __________ might feel sad, scared or helpless. It is important to find ways to deal 8 __________ these feelings. First, one should know that it is normal to experience such feelings after a disaster. Allow yourself 9 __________ (feel) and accept these feelings. Second, try to share your feelings with your parents. You will feel better after 10 __________ (talk) with them. 七、阅读短文，完成任务 A 阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 Forest Fires: Dangers and Safety Tips Forest fires are very dangerous. They can burn down large areas of forest, destroy animals’ homes, and even harm people. The smoke from forest fires can also cause breathing problems. Here are some safety tips for forest fires: - Call 12119 right away when you see a forest fire. - Find a safe place to stay away from the fire. - Protect yourself with wet towels to cover your nose and mouth. - If you are near a fire, try to find a pool or a river to stay safe. - Do not try to put out a large fire by yourself. Wait for the firefighters. ( )1.Forest fires can only burn down trees. ( )2.The smoke from forest fires can cause breathing problems. ( )3. You should call 12119 when you see a forest fire. ( )4. You should try to put out a large fire by yourself. ( )5. Wet towels can help protect your nose and mouth. B 阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的句子补全短文。 After a disaster, some people may not be physically hurt but might feel sad, scared or helpless. 6 __________ First, one should know that it is normal to experience such feelings after a disaster. 7 __________ If you try to hide them, it will take longer for you to feel better. Second, try to share your feelings with your parents. 8 __________ Third, physical activities can also help. You can do some exercises or anything you enjoy. 9 __________ They have the knowledge and skills to help people fight against such feelings after disasters. | A. Allow yourself to feel and accept these feelings. | | B. If none of these methods works, you’d better turn to a doctor. | | C. It is important to find ways to deal with these feelings. | | D. You will feel better after talking with them. | 答案 一、根据首字母及汉语提示补全句子 1. environment 2. kill 3. warming 4. serious 5. prevent 6. sad 7. normal 8. hide 9. share 10. turn 二、单项选择题 1-5 B C A A A 6-10 B A A C C 三、用单词的正确形式填空 1. deaths 2. kill 3. activities 4. warming 5. serious 6. ourselves 7. sad 8. normal 9. parents 10. doctor 四、选词填空（二选一） 1. in 2. less 3. activities 4. lead 5. serious 6. protect 7. helpless 8. normal 9. better 10. turn 五、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. environment; numbers 2. kill; less 3. activities; bring 4. lead; warming 5. longer; rainstorms 6. best; prevent 7. protect; disasters 8. physically; helpless 9. Allow; accept 10. none; turn 六、语篇填空 1. in 2. less 3. about 4. to 5. our 6. ourselves 7. but 8. with 9. to feel 10. talking 七、阅读短文，完成任务 A: 1-5 F T T F T B: 6-9 C A D B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $