Unit 9 Forces of Nature(Developing the Topic)(同步练）-2025-2026学年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册

Unit 9 Forces of Nature (Developing the Topic) 一、根据首字母及汉语提示补全句子 1. Last week, a rainstorm h_ (袭击) my hometown. 2. I was riding home after school when the dark clouds suddenly g_ (聚集). 3. There was a huge n_ (噪音) of thunder ahead. 4. The wind began to blow h_ (更猛烈地) and harder. 5. I stayed a_ from big trees and rode along a direct passage. 6. The rain started p_ (倾泻) down right after I got inside. 7. After about half an hour, the rain seemed to become l_ (更轻的). 8. I decided to w_ (等待) until the rain stopped. 9. When I stepped out, my face turned p_ (苍白的) with fear. 10. Luckily, no one was h_ (受伤). 二、单项选择题 1. I was riding home _ school when the dark clouds suddenly gathered. A. from B. to C. after 2. There was a huge noise of thunder _. A. ahead B. behind C. around 3. The wind began to blow harder and _. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 4. A rainstorm was _! A. coming B. going C. leaving 5. I remembered _ about this in Mr. Li’s geography class. A. learn B. learning C. to learn 6. I stayed away _ big trees. A. to B. from C. for 7. I rode along a direct passage _ the nearest store. A. to B. for C. with 8. The rain started pouring down right after I got _. A. inside B. outside C. away 9. I decided _ wait until the rain stopped. A.with B. for C. to 10. When I stepped out, my face turned pale _ fear. A. with B. in C. from 三、用单词的正确形式填空 1. Last week, a rainstorm _ (hit) my hometown. 2. I was riding home when the dark clouds suddenly _ (gather). 3. The wind began to blow _ (hard) and harder. 4. I remembered _ (learn) about this in geography class. 5. I stayed away from big _ (tree) and rode along a direct passage. 6. The rain started _ (pour) down right after I got inside. 7. After about half an hour, the rain seemed to become _ (light). 8. I decided _ (wait) until the rain stopped. 9. When I stepped out, my face turned pale with _ (fearful). 10. _ (lucky), no one was hurt. 四、选词填空(二选一) 从每题的括号中选择合适的词填空。 1. Last week, a rainstorm _ (hit / hitted) my hometown. 2. I was riding home when the dark clouds suddenly _ (gathered / gather). 3. There was a huge noise of thunder _ (ahead / head). 4. The wind began to blow _ (harder / more hard) and harder. 5. I remembered _ (learn / learning) about this in geography class. 6. I stayed away _ (from / to) big trees. 7. The rain started pouring down right after I got _ (inside / outside). 8. After about half an hour, the rain seemed to become _ (lighter / more light). 9. I decided _ (to wait / wait) until the rain stopped. 10. When I stepped out, my face turned pale _ (with / in) fear. 五、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 上周,一场暴雨袭击了我的家乡。 Last week, a _ _ my hometown. 2. 放学后我正骑车回家,这时乌云突然聚集起来。 I was riding home after school when the dark clouds suddenly _. 3. 前方传来巨大的雷声,风开始越刮越大。 There was a huge _ of thunder _, and wind began to blow harder and _. 4. 一场暴雨就要来了! A rainstorm was _! 5. 我记得在李老师的地理课上学过这个。 I remembered _ about this in _ Li’s geography class. 6. 我远离大树,沿着一条直达的路骑到了最近的商店。 I stayed _ from big trees and rode along a _ passage to the nearest store. 7. 我刚进商店,雨就开始倾盆而下。 The rain started _ down right after I got _. 8. 大约半小时后,雨似乎变小了,但外面仍然很黑。 After about half an hour, the rain seemed to become _, but it was still quite _ outside. 9. 我决定等雨停。 I _ to _ until the rain stopped. 10. 当我走出商店,看到几棵大树倒在汽车上时,我的脸吓得苍白。 When I _ out of the store and saw a few large trees fall on the cars, my face turned _ with _. 六、语篇填空 阅读短文,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或填入合适的词。 Last week, a rainstorm 1 _ (hit) my hometown. I was riding home after school when the dark clouds suddenly gathered. There was a huge noise of thunder ahead, and wind began to blow 2 _ (hard) and harder. A rainstorm was coming! I remembered 3 _ (learn) about this in Mr. Li’s geography class. I stayed away 4 _ big trees and rode along a direct passage to the nearest store. The rain started pouring down right after I got inside. After about half an hour, the rain seemed to become 5 _ (light), but it was still quite dark outside. I decided to wait. Finally, the rain stopped and the sky 6 _ (clear) up. When I stepped out of the store and saw a few large trees 7 _ (fall) on the cars, my face turned pale 8 _ fear. 9 _ (lucky), no one 10 _ (be) hurt. 七、阅读理解 A 阅读短文,选择正确答案。 Last week, a rainstorm hit my hometown. I was riding home after school when the dark clouds suddenly gathered. There was a huge noise of thunder ahead, and wind began to blow harder and harder. A rainstorm was coming! I remembered learning about this in Mr. Li’s geography class. I stayed away from big trees and rode along a direct passage to the nearest store. The rain started pouring down right after I got inside. After about half an hour, the rain seemed to become lighter, but it was still quite dark outside. I decided to wait. Finally, the rain stopped and the sky cleared up. When I stepped out of the store and saw a few large trees fall on the cars, my face turned pale with fear. Luckily, no one was hurt. 1. What was the writer doing when the dark clouds gathered? A. He was riding home. B. He was in the store. C. He was walking in the rain. 2. Where did the writer learn about how to survive a rainstorm? A. From his parents. B. From Mr. Li’s geography class. C. From a book. 3. What did the writer do to stay safe? A. He stayed away from big trees and went to a store. B. He kept riding home. C. He hid under a big tree. 4. Why did the writer’s face turn pale? A. Because he was cold. B. Because he saw large trees fall on cars. C. Because he was wet. 5. What can we learn from the story? A. Rainstorms are not dangerous. B. Knowing safety tips can help us survive. C. We should ride faster in a rainstorm. B 阅读短文,选择正确答案。 Tips for Heatwave A heatwave can be very dangerous. Here are some tips to protect yourself. First, stay in a cool place. If you don’t have air conditioning at home, go to a shopping mall or a library. Second, choose cool clothing. Wear light-colored and loose clothes. Third, don’t forget to drink lots of water. Your body loses water quickly in hot weather. Fourth, limit your outdoor activities at the hottest time of the day, usually from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. Fifth, take breaks more often if you have to work outdoors. Rest in the shade and drink water. Remember, heatstroke can be deadly. Stay safe in the heat! 6. What is the first tip for a heatwave? A. Wear cool clothing. B. Stay in a cool place. C. Drink lots of water. 7. What kind of clothing should you wear? A. Dark-colored and tight clothes. B. Light-colored and loose clothes. C. Heavy and warm clothes. 8. Why should you drink lots of water? A. Because it tastes good. B. Because your body loses water quickly. C. Because water is expensive. 9. When should you limit outdoor activities? A. In the morning. B. In the evening. C.At the hottest time of the day. 10. What should you do if you have to work outdoors? A. Work without a break. B. Wear heavy clothes. C. Take breaks more often and rest in the shade. 八、书面表达 请你根据以下提示,写一篇关于在自然灾害中自救经历的短文。 要求: 1. 短文应包含标题。 2. 开头介绍自然灾害发生的时间、地点和情况。 3. 中间部分按时间顺序描述自己在灾害中的经历和做法(如:看到征兆、采取行动、等待救援等)。 4. 结尾总结经历和感受。 5. 正确运用所学词汇和句型。 参考词汇: - rainstorm / typhoon / flood / snowstorm - dark clouds / thunder / wind - stay away from - remember learning about - decide to do - pour down - finally / luckily - with fear 答案 一、根据首字母及汉语提示补全句子 1. hit 2. gathered 3. noise 4. harder 5. away 6. pouring 7. lighter 8. wait 9. pale 10. hurt 二、单项选择题 1-5 A A B A B 6-10 B A A C A 三、用单词的正确形式填空 1. hit 2. gathered 3. harder 4. learning 5. trees 6. pouring 7. lighter 8. to wait 9. fear 10. Luckily 四、选词填空(二选一) 1. hit 2. gathered 3. ahead 4. harder 5. learning 6. from 7. inside 8. lighter 9. to wait 10. with 五、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. rainstorm hit 2. gathered 3. noise; ahead; harder 4. coming 5. learning; Mr. 6. away; direct 7. pouring; inside 8. lighter; dark 9. decided; wait 10. stepped; pale; fear 六、语篇填空 1. hit 2. harder 3. learning 4. from 5. lighter 6. cleared 7. fall 8. with 9. Luckily 10. was 七、阅读理解 A: 1-5 A B A B B B: 6-10 B B B C C 八、书面表达(参考答案) Surviving a Rainstorm Last week, a rainstorm hit my hometown. I was riding home after school when the dark clouds suddenly gathered. There was a huge noise of thunder ahead, and wind began to blow harder and harder. A rainstorm was coming! I remembered learning about this in Mr. Li’s geography class. I stayed away from big trees and rode along a direct passage to the nearest store. The rain started pouring down right after I got inside. After about half an hour, the rain seemed to become lighter, but it was still quite dark outside. I decided to wait. Finally, the rain stopped and the sky cleared up. When I stepped out of the store and saw a few large trees fall on the cars, my face turned pale with fear. Luckily, no one was hurt. I was thankful that I remembered the safety tips. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $