浙江舟山市定海区第五中学等校2026年初中毕业生第一次学科素养英语质量监测

2026年定海三校联考初中毕业生第一次学科素养英语质量监测

考生须知：

1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间为85分钟。

2.考试前，在答题卡上写上自己的姓名和准考证号。

3.全卷共8页，六大题。

第一部分  阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节  阅读理解（本题有15小题，每题2分，共计30分）

阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Children can play outside all year long——they just need to dress for cold weather. Staying dry will also help them stay comfortable outside. These tips are useful to both children and adults.

▲  Watch out for the wind. (-5℃) In winter, more heat is taken away from the body because of the wind. On windy days you may feel much colder. The temperature might be -5℃ but it can feel like -20℃with the wind. Check the weather before going outside and stay inside if it goes below -27℃.	Dress properly. (-7℃) Wear a coat that can protect you against the wind. Don’t wear cotton in cold weather because it takes in sweat (汗) and you will feel cold. A thick coat made of wool is a good choice.
Cover all your skin(皮肤). (-28℃) Uncovered skin can freeze in 10 to 30 minutes. Keep the face warm with a scarf, a hat or a mask (口罩).	Protect your mouth and face. (0℃ The wind and cold can make your skin very dry. Use lip balm (润唇膏) and skincare products.

1．Which picture can be put in  ▲  ?

A． B． C． D．

2．What are suggested in the text?

a. Wear a hat to keep the face warm outside.   b. Use lip balm to protect your mouth.

c. Wear a cotton sweater to take in sweat.    d. Stay inside if the temperature falls below -27℃.

A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd

3．In which part of a magazine can we read the text?

A．News. B．Culture. C．Health. D．Technology.

B

Between Shenzhen and Hong Kong, there is a special mangrove wetland. It is very important for birds that travel long distances. Many waterbirds fly from East Asia to Australia every year, and these wetlands are an important place for them to rest and find food.

Mangroves are trees that grow in salt water. They are like natural protectors for the city and the birds. Their roots can make water clean. They also help stop strong storms from hurting the coast. The thick mangrove forests also give birds a safe home. Birds build nests and raise their babies there, even in storms, the little birds are safe. That’s why mangroves are important. Nearby, Shenzhen also has a Nature Reserve. It is home to over 1,200 wild monkeys and about 100,000 migratory birds come every year.

To save and keep the valuable home for birds, Shenzhen and Hong Kong work closely together. In November 2024, the Shenzhen International Mangrove Center opened. It teaches people about mangroves and helps Shenzhen and Hong Kong work better together. It uses technology to help protect birds, and this hard work is helpful! For example, the number of black-faced spoonbills, an endangered bird, is getting bigger. Thirty years ago, there were only about 300 of these birds. Now, there are nearly 7,000! The Wetland Education Center in Shenzhen Bay Park also lets people learn about nature through fun activities like workshops and bird watching.

Everyone can take part in environmental protection. Come to visit the mangrove wetlands! You can see beautiful birds, get close to nature and have fun with your family. Let’s work together to protect these special wetlands, keep nature beautiful and make our Earth a better place.

4．Why are these wetlands important for birds?

A．They are very big and beautiful. B．They provide a place to rest and eat.

C．They have trees with strong roots. D．They are wet and many fish live there.

5．What does the underlined word “They” refer to in paragraph 2?

A．the waterbirds B．the city and the birds

C．the mangroves D．the roots of mangroves

6．Why do Shenzhen and Hong Kong work together to protect the mangrove wetland?

A．To show their technology. B．To teach kids to protect trees.

C．To help protect birds. D．To make the mangroves more beautiful.

7．Where can we probably find this article?

A．In a news report. B．In a nature magazine.

C．In a story book. D．In a shopping poster.

C

Join us at Uncle Bob’s country buffet (自助餐)—one of the best local restaurants. Our restaurant is very popular in our city and millions of customers come here every year. We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us.
Cooks* At least one year’s experience in a Western restaurant kitchen. * Able to work on weekends. * Working hours: 5 p.m.—10 p.m. every day * $600/week	Waiters/Waitresses* At least one year’s work experience in a cafe or restaurant. * Part-time welcome only. * Accept fast-paced work and shift changes (换班). * Working hours: 4 a.m.—11 a.m., 11 a.m.—6 p.m. or 6 p.m.—1 a.m. * $16/hour	Cleaners* No experience needed. * Part-time welcome only. * Working hours: 12 a.m.—5 p.m. or 5 p.m.—10 p.m. * $12/hour	Delivery workers* Good at riding a bike or a motorbike. * Should obey the traffic rules and send the food to the customers on time. * Working hours: 12 a.m.—5 p.m. or 5 p.m.—10 p.m. at weekends * $12/hour
You must be 18 or older to work at Uncle Bob’s. We’re looking forward to your coming to join us! It has a good working environment and we have nice workmates and boss here. If you are interested, please call us at 6247859.

8．How much can a waiter make if he works a 7-hour shift?

A．$178. B．$112. C．$90. D．$84.

9．How can you get more information according to the text?

A．By sending an e-mail. B．By writing a letter.

C．By making a call. D．By visiting the cook.

10．Who can probably get the job according to the text?

a. Jack, a 19-year-old student who can ride a bicycle well.    b. Mary, a middle-aged experienced cleaner.

c. Peter, a 34-year-old cook without any experience.   d. Jessica, a waitress who wants a full time job.

A．a, b B．b, c C．c, d D．a, d

11．Where can you probably read the text?

A．From a storybook.    B．From a newspaper.     C．From a diary.      D．From a dictionary.

D

What memories do you have of your grandparents? How do you keep the memories of your loved ones?

On my 56th birthday, my daughter Beth gave me two beautiful wooden butterflies. I hung them on the wall so that I could admire (钦佩) them all day. They carried our memories.

My mum passed away when I was 25, and Beth was just a baby. She never got to meet her grandma, which made it hard for me to keep my mum's memory alive for Beth. One day, when Beth was 7, we were playing outside, and she suddenly said how much she missed her grandma.

I told her that her grandma loved her very much and that she was watching over her from heaven (天堂). I even said that maybe she was taking a ride on the back of a butterfly to get a closer look. At that moment, a butterfly just showed up out of nowhere, flew around Beth’s face, and then flew away. We both laughed happily.

Since then, it seems like butterflies follow us wherever we go. Whenever we are outside, they come down, circle us, take a good look and fly away. It feels like my mum’s love is still watching over us through the butterflies. Even in winter, I can take comfort in looking at the wooden butterflies that Beth gave me and think of my mum’s love.

The wooden butterflies have become a symbol of our bond (纽带). They remind us of the moment when a butterfly brought us together and filled our hearts with happiness. And even now, they continue (继续) bringing us closer to the woman who holds a special place in our hearts.

12．Why does the writer ask two questions in paragraph 1?

A．To give advice on keeping memories.            B．To make the readers interested in the topic.

C．To see if her feelings are the same as the reader’s.  D．To show she has no memories of her grandparents.

13．The underlined word “circle” in Paragraph 5 means “________”.

A．sit on B．fly around C．look at D．follow slowly

14．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage?

A． B． C． D．

15．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A．The Life of a Grandmother B．Butterflies: Insects of Beauty

C．A Birthday Gift from Daughter D．Love That Flies on Butterfly Wings