精品解析：福建省上杭三中2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月第三次英语月考试卷

上杭三中2025-2026学年第一学期第二次综合训练 九年级英语试题 （考试时间: 120分钟 满分: 150分） I. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第6 小题。 6. Where does Tom think he will live in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the moon B. On a space station C. On the earth 听第 2 段对话，回答第7 小题。 7. What body language is more important? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eye contact (交流). B. Shaking hands. C. Bowing 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookstore. B. In the school library. C. In an English club. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9. Why is the man moved by Yang Liwei? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he is an astronaut B. Because he is Chinese C. Because he is the first Chinese astronaut to go into space 听对话, 回答第小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is today’s homework? A Listening to the text. B. Translating the paragraphs. C. Practicing speaking. 11. What’s the probable relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 听对话, 回答第小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How did Lucy get the news? A. On TV B. On the Internet C. In the newspaper 13. Where was the no-driver car invented? A. In England B. In America C. In Japan 听对话, 回答第小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Mary find especially hard in learning English? A. Spelling. B. Speaking. C. Grammar. 15. What does the man advise Mary to do? A. Do more reading. B. Do more exercises. C. Learn more words. 第三节: 听短文，填表格每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Meeting On English Learning When ◆It will start on the afternoon of ____16____ 30th. Where ◆The talks will be given on the ____17____. Who ◆Mr. Lee from Britain will give a ____18____ at 2:30 p.m. What ◆Mr. Lee will go back by ____19____. ◆The most ____20____ part is taking photos with these teachers. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 21. Linda is ________ honest girl. A. the B. an C. a 22. The girl is ________ her mother in many ways. For example, they are both tall and thin. A. similar to B. friendly to C. different from 23. China takes the leading position ________ space industry. A. of B. at C. in 24. Teachers should ________ their students to practice speaking English as much as possible. A. encourage B. let C. make 25. The old farmer felt like ________ a big house very much. A. to get B. getting C. got 26. You’ll make progress ________ you study hard. A as long as B. as soon as C. as well as 27. ________, I must try my best to study English. A. On purpose B. From now on C. As soon as 28. ––Remember to turn off the lights and ________ the door when you leave the room. ––OK. I will. A. open B. bring C. lock 29. It’s good for us to ________ the lesson before class and ________ what we’ve learned. A. review; preview B. preview; review C. interview; review 30. — Dad, I made great ________ in my English this year. — Congratulation! A. progress B. a progress C. progresses 31. — Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith? — I’m sorry. He is ________ in Beijing now. There is an important meeting being held there. A. on sale B. on vacation C. on business 32. The laptop ________ in Japan in 1985. It is used for studying. A. was developed B. is developed C. developed 33. —David, you can speak more slowly and clearly to make yourself ________ at the speech. —All right. A. understand B. understood C. understanding 34. I have no idea when ________ her the bad news. A. to tell B. telling C. tell 35. —Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________? —Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank. A. why you bought them B. where did you buy them C. where you bought them III. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 “It is very interesting and Liu Yang is so cool!” Li Manqi told the reporter ____36____. She is a junior middle school student in Zhengzhou. She dreamed ____37____ being an astronaut one day when she was a child. From her father, she knew that scientists make rockets to ____38____ things into space, and spaceships are used to carry people through space. From then on, she has had great ____39____ in space. Every time she sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, she gets very excited. On the afternoon of October 12th, 2022, Li Manqi watched the three Chinese astronauts do some interesting experiments in “Tianhe” space capsule (太空舱). They are Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe. “I am ____40____ by these experiments. It is amazing that Liu Yang drinks juice with a two-meter-long pipe (管),” she says. ____41____ the three astronauts’ presentation, Li Manqi with her classmates knows about the mysteries of the universe and experiences the fun of exploration. “I am so ____42____ that our country has successfully explored the universe because of scientific and technological progress. Scientific ____43____ are making our lives better and better. I want to be an astronaut like Liu Yang. I must study hard and learn more about the universe. ____44____ it’s not easy to achieve my dream to be an astronaut, I decide to try ____45____ best. I’ve had this dream for many years. It has brought me a lot of joy and always gives me power.” 36. A. thankfully B. excitedly C. confidently 37. A. of B. to C. by 38. A. get B. carry C. bring 39. A. feeling B. mystery C. interest 40. A. shocked B. angry C. nervous 41. A. Thanks for B. Instead of C. Thanks to 42. A. surprised B. proud C. disappointed 43. A. competitions B. discoveries C. experiences 44. A. Although B. Until C. If 45. A. me B. mine C. my Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节，25 小题；满分 45 分) 第一节 阅读下面 A 、B 、C 、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) (A) WOW! A Simple to Use Computer The WOW! Computer TM puts the world under your finger. No need to worry about your age, over eighty or even ninety! Just touch a big button (按键) on the screen and you’re on your way! It’s a Touch Screen. The big, bright screen is easy to see. Connect your Internet and you’re online soon. It starts in just half a minute. It’s All You Need. There’s no other software (软件) to buy! New programs are provided by itself for the life of your WOW! Computer. Try the WOW! Computer You can try the WOW! Computer in your home to be sure it’s just what you need. Just click (点击) the big yellow button below or call 877-791-8268 to add some WOW to your life! Try it for 30 days and if you’re not completely satisfied, bring it back for a full return of your money. 46. The WOW! Computer is ________. A. easy to use B. difficult to touch C. cheap to buy D. heavy to carry 47. The WOW! Computer is especially helpful for ________. A. women B. students C. the rich D. the old 48. What is special about the WOW! Computer? A. It’s a touch screen. B. It has many buttons C. It’s sold online. D. It starts in one minute. 49. What can we know about the WOW! Computer? A. It has a lot of software for you to buy. B. Its new programs are offered by sellers. C. You can get money back if you don’t like it. D. You are allowed to try it for one week. 50. This text probably appears ________. A. on TV B. on the Internet C. in a newspaper D. in a magazine (B) It’s always a good thing to have a hobby. For Miss Patty, a school bus driver in Erie County, her hobby of knitting (编织) has made her really touch the community. Miss Patty always wanted to do something with her spare time to help the students. After a conversation with one of the students, things took a turn from knitting one hat to knitting more hats. “The one boy gets on the bus, and he goes ‘what are you doing?’ I said, ‘I’m making a hat.’ He said, ‘That would be great having such a warm hat in icy winter.’ So I said, ‘What color would you like?’ That started everything,” Miss Patty told the local newspaper. Several years have passed since that day, and Miss Patty has already knitted 7,083 hats for students in her spare time. Sometimes she will get the student’s favorite color before she begins the project. What is more moving is that Miss Patty buys all the materials (材料) using her own money. Some people do give her gift cards around the holidays to help, but she still puts out a lot of her own money. Along with making hats for the students that will keep them warm, Miss Patty also gets praise for being a trusted friend to the students. 51. What made Miss Patty decide to knit more hats? A. A drive to Erie County. B. A hobby of knitting C. A letter in the newspaper. D. A conversation with a boy. 52. Why does Miss Patty knit so many hats in her spare time? A. To give hats to students for winter. B. To better her business. C. To make more friends. D. To practice her skill. 53. In Paragraph 2, “that day” means “________”. A. the day when Miss Patty got praise B. the day when Miss Patty talked with the boy C. the day when people gave Miss Patty gifts D. the day when Miss Patty was on the newspaper 54. Which of the following best describes Miss Patty? A. Humorous. B. Honest. C. Caring. D. Shy. 55. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Love me, love my dog. B. Practice makes perfect. C. You share roses and get fun. D. A good beginning is half done. (C) Even though faraway countries may now seem closer thanks to modern travel, they may still be different from your home country. The following are some tips that will make your trip more enjoyable. Never raise your voice in order to make yourself understood. If you do not know the word for something in the local language, try to draw a picture or point to an object. If you have to point something out, do so by gesturing (做手势) towards the object, with the palm (掌心) of your hand open, facing upward, and your fingers straight. Consider the main religion (宗教) of the country you plan to visit and read about any taboos (禁忌) related to clothing, especially if you plan to visit places that are considered serious. You’d better wear T-shirts that cover your shoulders, and long trousers. What’s more, avoid topics of conversation that you think may be sensitive (敏感的). If a topic is sensitive in your own culture, it will more than likely be the same in other cultures. If you plan to stay with a host family, and you wish to take a gift, do some research. One of the easiest ways to upset somebody is to give the wrong gift. In China, you mustn’t give fans as gifts. The Chinese word for “fan” has a similar sound to the word for “separation”. Wherever you go in the world, always show respect for the values of the country you are in. 56. Which of the following shows the right gesture when you point to an object? A. B. C. D. 57. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. The main religion. B. The country. C. A topic. D. Your own culture. 58. From which paragraph can we know what must be avoided in conversation? A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5. 59. What can be given as a present in China according to Paragraph 4? A. A fan. B. A clock. C. A fish. D. A pear. 60. What can be learnt from the text? A. To see is to believe. B. Experience is the mother of wisdom. C. East or west, home is the best. D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. (D) China’s Sky Eye (FAST) is the world’s largest single-aperture radio telescope (射电望远镜). It has got a lot of attention from all over the world. The building of FAST started in March 2011 and was finished in September 2016. And it officially began working in January 2020. Scientists across the world can ask for using the telescope to study stars, planets and other objects in the universe. The main scientific task of the telescope is to help study pulsars (脉冲星). And the study of pulsars can help to solve many questions in physics. Another main scientific goal of FAST is to search for life outside the Earth. The telescope looks like a huge dish in the middle of a forest. It is in a naturally deep and round karst depression (喀斯特洼地) in southwest China’s Guizhou Province. The first advantage of the place is its altitude. Guizhou is usually about 1,100 meters high. Generally, the higher the altitude is, the more the telescope can study. Second, the radio telescope needs to have a “big pan” to get better signals. The huge natural depression could reduce the difficulty of construction (建造). What’s more, the place in Guizhou is far away from cities, and not many people live there. So the telescope can be less disturbed by devices such as TVs, mobile phones and radios from human activities. So far, FAST has achieved excellent results in many fields. For example, as of April 17, 2024, the number of new pulsars discovered by FAST is more than 900. It provides a powerful tool for human beings to explore the secrets of the universe. 61. When did FAST start working officially? A. In 2011. B. In 2016. C. In 2020. D. In 2024. 62. One of the main tasks of FAST is to ________. A. study black holes B. solve our daily problems C. know pulsars more D. search for life on the earth 63. What does the underlined word “devices” mean? A. 电波 B. 活动 C. 选址 D. 设备 64. The telescope was built in Guizhou Province because of ________. ① the altitude ② the natural depression ③ a great number of people ④ the excellent transportation A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 65. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? (① ＝ Paragraph 1, ② ＝ Paragraph 2...） A. B. C. D. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。 There is something magical about going on a hike outdoors. It is a wonderful way to see and experience many of the wonders of nature. If you are a nature lover, why not try going hiking? _____66_____ Going hiking gives you a break from your busy life. ____67____ Spending time in nature will make you calmer and happier. Hiking in nature stimulates (刺激) your brain. Studies have shown that it helps improve your attention. ____68____. As you try to deal with these problems, your creativity and life skills will improve. When you explore mountains and forests, you can connect better with nature. ____69____.There are a few things you should keep in mind while hiking. These include being careful about setting fires, respecting wildlife and not littering. ____70____.But doing it as a group helps people stay active. You can go on a hike with friends or join a hiking group. Enjoy the fun of connecting with others in the arms of nature! A. Hiking can be hard. B. This helps you understand the need to protect the environment. C. It is good for you in many ways. D. It can reduce your stress and anxiety. E. You may meet some problems while hiking. V. 情景交际:（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: Whenever you need help, send me an e-mail or call me. B: ________. 72. A: ________? B: It’s made of metal. 73. A: ________ on how to learn English well? B: Sure. 74. A: ________ when you grow up? B: I’m going to be a dancer. 75. A: ________ your flight? B: At 5:00. My aunt is meeting me tomorrow. VI.看图写话: 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 76. next week ________________________________________________ 77. have, for ________________________________________________ 78. make, wood ________________________________________________ 79. not, public ________________________________________________ 80. decide, which ________________________________________________ VII.短文填词（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Li Ziqi ____81____ (catch) widespread attention from home and abroad after 1,200 days of silence. The 34-year-old influencer (网红) made a surprising comeback by posting two new videos online. They became ____82____ popular that her return quickly became a hot topic on the website. Her different kinds of ____83____ (ability) attracted millions of people. And thanks to her, now Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器工艺) are ____84____ (know) by people all over the world again. Li started posting short videos on Sina Weibo in 2016. They were simply about rural life with her grandmother in Sichuan Province. In the videos, Li often dresses in graceful ____85____ (tradition) clothes, rises at sunrise, rests at sunset, plants seeds and ____86____ (flower), cooks Chinese dishes and crafts bamboo furniture. No other bloggers (博主) could show ____87____ more peaceful life than her. During her absence (隐退), many of her fans wondered where she was and ____88____ or not she had retired from posting. In the latest interview, Li said she mainly relaxed and spent time with her grandmother over the past three years. She also visited more than 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors (非遗传人) in 20 provinces to get inspiration (灵感) for new videos in the future. ____89____ an unofficial cultural ambassador (大使), Li plays an important role in ____90____ (spread) Chinese art. VIII.书面表达（满分15分） 91. 现在越来越多的留学生都在学汉语，感受中华文化的魅力。假设你是李华，你们班有几个留学生，他们不知道怎样学好汉语。请你根据思维导图的提示和写作要求， 以“Some Ways of Learning Chinese”为题写一篇英语短文，向他们介绍学习汉语的方法。 要求: 1. 至少补充一条自己的学习经验: 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，行文连贯； 3. 词数 80 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Some Ways of Learning Chinese Chinese is an important subject. Now let me tell you some ways of learning Chinese. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 上杭三中2025-2026学年第一学期第二次综合训练 九年级英语试题 （考试时间: 120分钟 满分: 150分） I. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I think you need a guidebook when you travel to Xiamen. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The sweater is made of cotton. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I see a stranger putting his hand with his thumb raised. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Li Mei learned English by watching English movies. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The gesture means I am just kidding. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第6 小题。 6. Where does Tom think he will live in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the moon B. On a space station C. On the earth 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, what do you think your life will be like in the future? M: I think I’ll live on a space station. 听第 2 段对话，回答第7 小题。 7. What body language is more important? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eye contact (交流). B. Shaking hands. C. Bowing 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Bowing and waving are often used in communication. W: Yes. And I think bowing is more important part of body language. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookstore. B. In the school library. C. In an English club. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What can I do for you? M: I want to buy an English dictionary. Can you suggest a good one? 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9. Why is the man moved by Yang Liwei? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he is an astronaut B. Because he is Chinese C. Because he is the first Chinese astronaut to go into space 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m moved by Yang Liwei. W: Why? M: Because he is the first Chinese astronaut to go into space. 听对话, 回答第小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is today’s homework? A. Listening to the text. B. Translating the paragraphs. C. Practicing speaking. 11. What’s the probable relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s our homework for today, Sally? W: We’ll translate the first two paragraphs of the text. M: Shall we have listening tonight? W: No, not tonight. We’ll have it tomorrow evening. M: All right, I’ll have to go home to do the homework. W: Me, too. 听对话, 回答第小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How did Lucy get the news? A. On TV B. On the Internet C. In the newspaper 13. Where was the no-driver car invented? A. In England B. In America C. In Japan 【答案】12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you watch the news on TV last night? M: No. What is it, Lucy? W: Google in America has invented a kind of car. M: How is it special? W: It is a no-driver car. M: That’s cool. How I wish I could have such a car. 听对话, 回答第小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Mary find especially hard in learning English? A. Spelling. B. Speaking. C. Grammar. 15. What does the man advise Mary to do? A. Do more reading. B. Do more exercises. C. Learn more words. 【答案】14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you think of your English lessons, Mary? W: Well, I enjoy them. But they are not easy. M: What do you find difficult? W: Lots of things, especially grammar. I’ve learned many grammar rules, but I still make mistakes in my homework. M: Do you read much in English? W: Not much. I like doing English exercises better. M: Don’t just do exercises. You’d better learn grammar rules by reading. 第三节: 听短文，填表格每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Meeting On English Learning When ◆It will start on the afternoon of ____16____ 30th. Where ◆The talks will be given on the ____17____. Who ◆Mr. Lee from Britain will give a ____18____ at 2:30 p.m. What ◆Mr. Lee will go back by ____19____. ◆The most ____20____ part is taking photos with these teachers. 【答案】16. December 17. playground 18. talk 19. air 20. exciting 【解析】 【原文】I’m a boy from No. 2 Middle School. There will be a meeting on English learning in our school. Some famous teachers will give us talks. The meeting will start at half past two on the afternoon of December 30th on the playground and it will last about two hours. The talk about how to practice reading is just one of them. Mr. Lee from Britain will give the talk at 2:30 p.m. After the talk, he will go back by air. The most exciting part of the meeting is that students can take photos with these famous teachers. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 21. Linda is ________ honest girl. A. the B. an C. a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Linda是一个诚实的女孩。 the这/那；an一个；a一个。此处表示泛指“一个”诚实的女孩，应用不定冠词；honest虽以辅音字母h开头，但h不发音，单词以元音音素开头，故填an。 22. The girl is ________ her mother in many ways. For example, they are both tall and thin. A. similar to B. friendly to C. different from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩在很多方面和她妈妈很像。例如，她们都又高又瘦。 similar to与……相似；friendly to对……友好；different from与……不同。“both tall and thin”说明两人有相似之处，similar to符合语境。 23. China takes the leading position ________ space industry. A. of B. at C. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国在航天工业处于领先地位。 of……的；at在；in在……方面。“take the leading position”意为“处于领先地位” 。在表达“在某方面处于领先地位”时，常用介词in。本题中“space industry”是“航天工业”的意思，即表示中国在航天工业这一领域处于领先地位，所以要用介词in。 24. Teachers should ________ their students to practice speaking English as much as possible. A. encourage B. let C. make 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师应该鼓励他们的学生尽可能多地练习说英语。 encourage鼓励；let让；make使。encourage sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，符合语境。 25. The old farmer felt like ________ a big house very much. A. to get B. getting C. got 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老农非常想要得到一栋大房子。 feel like后需接动名词形式，表示“想要做某事”，应填getting。 26. You’ll make progress ________ you study hard. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as well as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要你努力学习，你就会取得进步。 as long as只要；as soon as一……就……；as well as和……一样好，也。“努力学习”是“取得进步”的条件，as long as符合语境。 27. ________, I must try my best to study English. A. On purpose B. From now on C. As soon as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：从现在开始，我一定尽最大努力学习英语。 On purpose故意地；From now on从现在开始；As soon as一……就……。根据语境，此处表达下定决心的时间状语，意为“从现在开始”，符合句意逻辑。 28. ––Remember to turn off the lights and ________ the door when you leave the room. ––OK. I will. A. open B. bring C. lock 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——离开房间时记得关灯锁门。——好的，我会的。 open打开；bring带来；lock锁上。根据“turn off the lights”（关灯）和“leave the room”（离开房间）可知，离开时需确保门锁好，lock符合语境。 29. It’s good for us to ________ the lesson before class and ________ what we’ve learned. A. review; preview B. preview; review C. interview; review 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：课前预习功课和复习我们学过的内容对我们是有好处的。 preview预习；review复习；interview采访。根据“before class”可知，课前应该“预习”；根据“what we’ve learned”可知，对于学过的内容应该“复习”。 30. — Dad, I made great ________ in my English this year. — Congratulation! A. progress B. a progress C. progresses 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，今年我在英语方面取得了很大的进步。——祝贺！A.progress“进步”是不可数名词；B.a是不定冠词，表示“一个，一支，一...”，用于可数名词的单数前，故B也不正确；C.progresses“进步”是不可数名词，因此没有复数形式，排除C。根据题意可知，故选A。 31. — Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith? — I’m sorry. He is ________ in Beijing now. There is an important meeting being held there. A. on sale B. on vacation C. on business 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，我可以和史密斯先生通话吗？——对不起。他现在正在北京出差。那里正在举行一个重要会议。 on sale 出售；on vacation 度假；on business 出差。根据“There is an important meeting being held there.”可知，那里正在举行重要会议，说明他是去出差的。应填on business。 32. The laptop ________ in Japan in 1985. It is used for studying. A. was developed B. is developed C. developed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这款笔记本电脑于1985年在日本被开发，它被用于学习。 根据“in 1985”可知应用一般过去时，且laptop与develop之间为被动关系。 33. —David, you can speak more slowly and clearly to make yourself ________ at the speech. —All right. A. understand B. understood C. understanding 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大卫，在演讲时你可以说得更慢更清楚些，以便使你自己被理解。——好的。 根据“make yourself…”可知，宾语 yourself 与动词 understand 之间是被动关系，固定搭配 make oneself understood 意为“使别人理解自己”。应填understood。 34. I have no idea when ________ her the bad news. A. to tell B. telling C. tell 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不知道什么时候告诉她这个坏消息。 根据句子结构可知，此处是“疑问词+不定式”的结构作宾语，应填to tell。 35. —Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________? —Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank. A. why you bought them B. where did you buy them C. where you bought them 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的邮票太棒了。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——哦，我在银行旁边的邮局买的。 考查宾语从句。why you bought them你为什么买它们；where you bought them你在哪里买的。宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除B选项。根据答语“I bought them in the post office next to the bank”可知，询问在哪里买的，用where引导宾语从句。故选C。 III. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 “It is very interesting and Liu Yang is so cool!” Li Manqi told the reporter ____36____. She is a junior middle school student in Zhengzhou. She dreamed ____37____ being an astronaut one day when she was a child. From her father, she knew that scientists make rockets to ____38____ things into space, and spaceships are used to carry people through space. From then on, she has had great ____39____ in space. Every time she sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night, she gets very excited. On the afternoon of October 12th, 2022, Li Manqi watched the three Chinese astronauts do some interesting experiments in “Tianhe” space capsule (太空舱). They are Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe. “I am ____40____ by these experiments. It is amazing that Liu Yang drinks juice with a two-meter-long pipe (管),” she says. ____41____ the three astronauts’ presentation, Li Manqi with her classmates knows about the mysteries of the universe and experiences the fun of exploration. “I am so ____42____ that our country has successfully explored the universe because of scientific and technological progress. Scientific ____43____ are making our lives better and better. I want to be an astronaut like Liu Yang. I must study hard and learn more about the universe. ____44____ it’s not easy to achieve my dream to be an astronaut, I decide to try ____45____ best. I’ve had this dream for many years. It has brought me a lot of joy and always gives me power.” 36. A. thankfully B. excitedly C. confidently 37. A. of B. to C. by 38. A. get B. carry C. bring 39. A. feeling B. mystery C. interest 40. A. shocked B. angry C. nervous 41. A. Thanks for B. Instead of C. Thanks to 42. A. surprised B. proud C. disappointed 43. A. competitions B. discoveries C. experiences 44. A. Although B. Until C. If 45. A. me B. mine C. my 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了郑州一名初中生李曼琪从小梦想成为一名宇航员，并在观看了三名中国宇航员在太空舱中进行的有趣实验后，更加坚定了自己的梦想，并决定为此努力学习。 【36题详解】 句意：李曼琪兴奋地告诉记者。 根据后文“她梦想成为宇航员”、“看到星空很兴奋”等积极情绪的描述，此处是李曼琪向记者表达激动的心情。excitedly符合她对航天梦想的热情语境。 【37题详解】 句意：当她还是个孩子的时候，她梦想着有一天能成为一名宇航员。 dream of doing sth固定短语，表示“梦想做某事”，此处用介词of。 【38题详解】 句意：从她父亲那里，她知道科学家们制造火箭来把物体运送到太空，而宇宙飞船被用来运送人员穿越太空。 根据后文“spaceships are used to carry people through space”的并列逻辑，此处指火箭“运送”物品进入太空。且与后文carry people呼应，符合航天场景的功能描述。 【39题详解】 句意：从那时起，她对太空产生了极大的兴趣。 固定搭配have great interest in...，表示“对……有浓厚兴趣”。 【40题详解】 句意：我对这些实验感到震惊。 根据后文“太神奇了，刘洋太酷了”的赞叹语气，此处表达她被实验震撼的感受。be shocked by固定搭配，表示“对……吃惊”。 【41题详解】 句意：多亏了这三名宇航员的演讲，李曼琪和她的同学们了解了宇宙的奥秘，体验了探索的乐趣。 前后两句话是因果逻辑，应选用Thanks to，引出带来积极结果的原因。 【42题详解】 句意：我为我们的国家因为科学技术的进步而成功地探索了宇宙而感到自豪。 根据“our country has… progress.”可知，我们应是对国家取得现在的成就感到自豪。 【43题详解】 句意：科学发现正在使我们的生活越来越好。 根据后文可知，“科学发现”让生活变得越来越好，符合科学探索成果改善生活的逻辑。 【44题详解】 句意：虽然实现我当宇航员的梦想并不容易，但我决定尽力而为。 前后句之间是让步关系，所以用although引导让步状语从句。 【45题详解】 句意：虽然实现我当宇航员的梦想并不容易，但我决定尽力而为。 try one’s best固定搭配，表示“尽某人最大的努力”，此处用形容词性物主代词my。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节，25 小题；满分 45 分) 第一节 阅读下面 A 、B 、C 、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) (A) WOW! A Simple to Use Computer The WOW! Computer TM puts the world under your finger. No need to worry about your age, over eighty or even ninety! Just touch a big button (按键) on the screen and you’re on your way! It’s a Touch Screen. The big, bright screen is easy to see. Connect your Internet and you’re online soon. It starts in just half a minute. It’s All You Need. There’s no other software (软件) to buy! New programs are provided by itself for the life of your WOW! Computer. Try the WOW! Computer You can try the WOW! Computer in your home to be sure it’s just what you need. Just click (点击) the big yellow button below or call 877-791-8268 to add some WOW to your life! Try it for 30 days and if you’re not completely satisfied, bring it back for a full return of your money. 46. The WOW! Computer is ________. A. easy to use B. difficult to touch C. cheap to buy D. heavy to carry 47. The WOW! Computer is especially helpful for ________. A. women B. students C. the rich D. the old 48. What is special about the WOW! Computer? A. It’s a touch screen. B. It has many buttons C. It’s sold online. D. It starts in one minute. 49. What can we know about the WOW! Computer? A. It has a lot of software for you to buy. B. Its new programs are offered by sellers. C. You can get money back if you don’t like it. D. You are allowed to try it for one week. 50. This text probably appears ________. A. on TV B. on the Internet C. in a newspaper D. in a magazine 【答案】46 A 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇产品广告，主要介绍了WOW! Computer的易用性、适合人群、功能特点以及试用和退款政策，旨在吸引消费者购买。 【46题详解】 文章标题“A Simple to Use Computer”以及第一段句子“No need to worry about your age, over eighty or even ninety! Just touch a big button on the screen and you’re on your way!”指出，这款电脑操作简单，只需触摸屏幕上的大按钮即可，因此WOW! Computer的特点是“easy to use”。 【47题详解】 第一段句子“No need to worry about your age, over eighty or even ninety!”指出，这款电脑特别适合老年人，即使八十岁甚至九十岁也能轻松使用。 【48题详解】 第二段句子“It’s a Touch Screen.”以及后文对触摸屏的详细介绍可知，这款电脑的特殊之处在于它是触摸屏的。 【49题详解】 最后一段句子“Try it for 30 days and if you’re not completely satisfied, bring it back for a full return of your money.”直接表达了如果不满意，可以30天内退货并获得全额退款。 【50题详解】 结合文章倒数第二段句子“Just click the big yellow button below or call 877-791-8268”及文本中包含可点击的按钮和网址，不难发现这是网络广告的特征，因此本文最可能出现在互联网上。 (B) It’s always a good thing to have a hobby. For Miss Patty, a school bus driver in Erie County, her hobby of knitting (编织) has made her really touch the community. Miss Patty always wanted to do something with her spare time to help the students. After a conversation with one of the students, things took a turn from knitting one hat to knitting more hats. “The one boy gets on the bus, and he goes ‘what are you doing?’ I said, ‘I’m making a hat.’ He said, ‘That would be great having such a warm hat in icy winter.’ So I said, ‘What color would you like?’ That started everything,” Miss Patty told the local newspaper. Several years have passed since that day, and Miss Patty has already knitted 7,083 hats for students in her spare time. Sometimes she will get the student’s favorite color before she begins the project. What is more moving is that Miss Patty buys all the materials (材料) using her own money. Some people do give her gift cards around the holidays to help, but she still puts out a lot of her own money. Along with making hats for the students that will keep them warm, Miss Patty also gets praise for being a trusted friend to the students. 51. What made Miss Patty decide to knit more hats? A. A drive to Erie County. B. A hobby of knitting C. A letter in the newspaper. D. A conversation with a boy. 52. Why does Miss Patty knit so many hats in her spare time? A. To give hats to students for winter. B. To better her business. C. To make more friends. D. To practice her skill. 53. In Paragraph 2, “that day” means “________”. A. the day when Miss Patty got praise B. the day when Miss Patty talked with the boy C. the day when people gave Miss Patty gifts D. the day when Miss Patty was on the newspaper 54. Which of the following best describes Miss Patty? A. Humorous. B. Honest. C. Caring. D. Shy. 55. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Love me, love my dog. B. Practice makes perfect. C. You share roses and get fun. D. A good beginning is half done. 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了校车司机帕蒂小姐在业余时间为孩子们编织帽子的故事。 【51题详解】 第一段最后一句说明了原因：“After a conversation…knitting more hats.”，直接提取答案即可。 【52题详解】 根据第一段二句：“Miss Patty always…the students.”和第二段第三、四、五句：“He…That started everything,”可知，因为她想将帽子送给学生们，作为过冬的礼物。 【53题详解】 第一段最后一句指出：“After a conversation…knitting more hats.”帕蒂小姐和男孩谈话之后开始织帽子；所以that day指代the day when Miss Patty talked with the boy“帕蒂小姐和男孩谈话的那天”。 【54题详解】 根据第一段第三句“Miss Patty always wanted…the students.”和第二段第六句“Sometimes she will…she begins the project.”可知，帕蒂小姐是关心人。 【55题详解】 通过全文可知，本文讲述了帕蒂小姐在业余时间为孩子们编织保暖的帽子，同时，帕蒂小姐也因为是学生们信任的朋友而受到表扬，选项C“你分享玫瑰，收获快乐。”符合文章主题。 (C) Even though faraway countries may now seem closer thanks to modern travel, they may still be different from your home country. The following are some tips that will make your trip more enjoyable. Never raise your voice in order to make yourself understood. If you do not know the word for something in the local language, try to draw a picture or point to an object. If you have to point something out, do so by gesturing (做手势) towards the object, with the palm (掌心) of your hand open, facing upward, and your fingers straight. Consider the main religion (宗教) of the country you plan to visit and read about any taboos (禁忌) related to clothing, especially if you plan to visit places that are considered serious. You’d better wear T-shirts that cover your shoulders, and long trousers. What’s more, avoid topics of conversation that you think may be sensitive (敏感的). If a topic is sensitive in your own culture, it will more than likely be the same in other cultures. If you plan to stay with a host family, and you wish to take a gift, do some research. One of the easiest ways to upset somebody is to give the wrong gift. In China, you mustn’t give fans as gifts. The Chinese word for “fan” has a similar sound to the word for “separation”. Wherever you go in the world, always show respect for the values of the country you are in. 56. Which of the following shows the right gesture when you point to an object? A. B. C. D. 57. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. The main religion. B. The country. C. A topic. D. Your own culture. 58. From which paragraph can we know what must be avoided in conversation? A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5. 59. What can be given as a present in China according to Paragraph 4? A. A fan. B. A clock. C. A fish. D. A pear. 60. What can be learnt from the text? A. To see is to believe. B. Experience is the mother of wisdom. C. East or west, home is the best. D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 【答案】56. A 57. C 58. B 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要提供了一些旅行时的小贴士，以使旅行更加愉快。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you have to point something out, do so by gesturing (做手势) towards the object, with the palm (掌心) of your hand open, facing upward, and your fingers straight.”可知，如果你要指某样东西，可以对着物品做手势，掌心朝上，手指伸直。故选A。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If a topic is sensitive in your own culture, it will more than likely be the same in other cultures.”可知，如果一个话题在你自己的文化中是敏感的，那么“它”在其他文化中也很可能是一样的。可以推断“it”指代前文提到的“a topic”。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What’s more, avoid topics of conversation that you think may be sensitive (敏感的).”可知，要避免谈论你认为可能敏感的话题，该句位于第三段。故选B。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In China, you mustn’t give fans as gifts. The Chinese word for ‘fan’ has a similar sound to the word for ‘separation’.”可知，在中国，你不能把扇子当礼物送给别人，因为中文的“扇”和“散”发音相似。可以推断在中国可以送鱼当作礼物，因为“鱼”和“余”的发音相似。故选C。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Wherever you go in the world, always show respect for the values of the country you are in.”可知，无论你走到哪里，都要尊重你所在国家的价值观，D选项“入乡随俗”与之相符。故选D。 (D) China’s Sky Eye (FAST) is the world’s largest single-aperture radio telescope (射电望远镜). It has got a lot of attention from all over the world. The building of FAST started in March 2011 and was finished in September 2016. And it officially began working in January 2020. Scientists across the world can ask for using the telescope to study stars, planets and other objects in the universe. The main scientific task of the telescope is to help study pulsars (脉冲星). And the study of pulsars can help to solve many questions in physics. Another main scientific goal of FAST is to search for life outside the Earth. The telescope looks like a huge dish in the middle of a forest. It is in a naturally deep and round karst depression (喀斯特洼地) in southwest China’s Guizhou Province. The first advantage of the place is its altitude. Guizhou is usually about 1,100 meters high. Generally, the higher the altitude is, the more the telescope can study. Second, the radio telescope needs to have a “big pan” to get better signals. The huge natural depression could reduce the difficulty of construction (建造). What’s more, the place in Guizhou is far away from cities, and not many people live there. So the telescope can be less disturbed by devices such as TVs, mobile phones and radios from human activities. So far, FAST has achieved excellent results in many fields. For example, as of April 17, 2024, the number of new pulsars discovered by FAST is more than 900. It provides a powerful tool for human beings to explore the secrets of the universe. 61 When did FAST start working officially? A. In 2011. B. In 2016. C. In 2020. D. In 2024. 62. One of the main tasks of FAST is to ________. A. study black holes B. solve our daily problems C. know pulsars more D. search for life on the earth 63. What does the underlined word “devices” mean? A. 电波 B. 活动 C. 选址 D. 设备 64. The telescope was built in Guizhou Province because of ________. ① the altitude ② the natural depression ③ a great number of people ④ the excellent transportation A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 65. Which of the following shows the structure of the text? (① ＝ Paragraph 1, ② ＝ Paragraph 2...） A. B. C. D. 【答案】61. C 62. C 63. D 64. A 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国天眼（FAST）的基本情况，包括其建设时间、科学任务、选址优势以及取得的成果。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And it officially began working in January 2020.”可知，FAST于2020年1月正式投入使用。故选C。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The main scientific task of the telescope is to help study pulsars…Another main scientific goal of FAST is to search for life outside the Earth.”可知，FAST的主要任务之一是研究脉冲星。故选C。 【63题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“devices such as TVs, mobile phones and radios from human activities”可知，devices指代的是“电视、手机和收音机”等电子设备。故选D。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first advantage of the place is its altitude…Second, the radio telescope needs to have a ‘big pan’…the huge natural depression could reduce the difficulty of construction”可知，选址贵州的原因包括海拔高度和天然洼地优势。故选A。 【65题详解】 篇章结构题。全文结构为：①FAST的全球地位→②建设时间与用途→③科学任务→④选址优势→⑤科研成果，即总分总结构。最符合的结构图示应为B选项。故选B。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。 There is something magical about going on a hike outdoors. It is a wonderful way to see and experience many of the wonders of nature. If you are a nature lover, why not try going hiking? _____66_____ Going hiking gives you a break from your busy life. ____67____. Spending time in nature will make you calmer and happier. Hiking in nature stimulates (刺激) your brain. Studies have shown that it helps improve your attention. ____68____. As you try to deal with these problems, your creativity and life skills will improve. When you explore mountains and forests, you can connect better with nature. ____69____.There are a few things you should keep in mind while hiking. These include being careful about setting fires, respecting wildlife and not littering. ____70____.But doing it as a group helps people stay active. You can go on a hike with friends or join a hiking group. Enjoy the fun of connecting with others in the arms of nature! A. Hiking can be hard. B. This helps you understand the need to protect the environment. C. It is good for you in many ways. D. It can reduce your stress and anxiety. E. You may meet some problems while hiking. 【答案】66. C 67. D 68. E 69. B 70. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕徒步旅行展开，介绍了徒步的益处、注意事项等内容，呼吁人们通过徒步亲近自然、收获健康与快乐。 【66题详解】 前文介绍徒步是欣赏自然奇观的好方式，后文分点阐述徒步的各类好处，因此此处总起说明徒步在很多方面都对人有益，对应C选项It is good for you in many ways.总领下文，引出徒步在多方面的好处，承上启下。 【67题详解】 前文提到徒步能让人从忙碌生活中抽离，后文说明在自然中会更平静快乐，因此此处说明徒步可以减轻压力和焦虑，对应D选项It can reduce your stress and anxiety.承接前文“从忙碌生活中抽离”，对应后文“更平静、更快乐”，逻辑连贯。 【68题详解】 前文提到徒步能刺激大脑、提升注意力，后文提到应对问题时创造力和生活技能会提升，因此此处说明徒步中会遇到一些问题，对应E选项You may meet some problems while hiking.对应后文“解决这些问题”，衔接自然。 【69题详解】 前文提到徒步能更好地亲近自然，后文介绍徒步时的环保注意事项，因此此处说明这能让你理解保护环境的必要性，对应B选项This helps you understand the need to protect the environment.承接前文“与自然相连”，引出后文的环保注意事项，逻辑通顺。 【70题详解】 后文提到组队徒步能让人保持积极，转折说明组队的好处，因此此处说明徒步可能很辛苦，对应A选项Hiking can be hard.对应后文“但结伴徒步能保持活力”，形成转折，衔接合理。 V. 情景交际:（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: Whenever you need help, send me an e-mail or call me. B: ________. 【答案】Thank you very much/That’s very kind of you 【解析】 【详解】A表示无论何时需要帮助都可以发邮件或打电话，这是主动提供帮助的礼貌表达，B对此表示感谢。故回答Thank you very much/That’s very kind of you 72. A: ________? B: It’s made of metal. 【答案】What’s it made of 【解析】 【详解】B回答“它是金属制成的”，由此可推断A的问题是询问某物是由什么材料制成的。“What’s it made of”意思是“它是由什么制成的”，符合语境。 73. A: ________ on how to learn English well? B: Sure. 【答案】Could you give us/me some advice 【解析】 【详解】答句为肯定回应“Sure”，表明问句是一个表示请求的一般疑问句。结合语境“on how to learn English well”，问句是在请求关于学好英语的建议，故Could you give us some advice或Could you give me some advice两种问法均符合语境。 74. A: ________ when you grow up? B: I’m going to be a dancer. 【答案】What are you going to be 【解析】 【详解】答句回答的是长大后的职业打算，表示“我打算成为一名舞蹈演员”。因此，问句可以是询问“长大后打算做什么”。故可填What are you going to be。 75. A: ________ your flight? B: At 5:00. My aunt is meeting me tomorrow. 【答案】What time is##When is 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你的航班是几点？B：五点。我姑姑明天会来接我。根据答语，可知问句是在询问时间。应选用When is或者What time is构成完整问句。故填What time is/When is。 VI.看图写话: 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 76. next week ________________________________________________ 77. have, for ________________________________________________ 78. make, wood ________________________________________________ 79. not, public ________________________________________________ 80. decide, which ________________________________________________ 【答案】76. Jack is flying to London next week./Jack will fly to London next week. 77. He has had his car for three years. 78. The paper is made from wood. 79. Don’t spit in public. 80. The girl/She can’t decide which dress to wear. 【解析】 【76题详解】 提示词“next week”表明句子描述的是将来的动作，根据图片中Jack准备登机前往伦敦的情景，可知句子应表达“杰克下周将飞往伦敦”，使用一般将来时“will fly”或现在进行时表将来“is flying”，主语Jack，fly to London表示“飞往伦敦”。 【77题详解】 提示词“have, for”常用于表示拥有某物多长时间，结合图片中人物与汽车的场景，可知句子应表达“他拥有他的汽车三年了”，使用现在完成时“have/has had”，主语He对应has，his car为宾语，for three years表示时间长度。 【78题详解】 提示词“make, wood”表明句子与用木头制作某物有关，根据图片中纸张与木头的场景，可知句子应表达“纸是由木头制成的”，使用被动语态“be made from”，主语The paper为单数，be动词用is，wood作宾语。 【79题详解】 提示词“not, public”表明句子与在公共场所的行为规范有关，结合图片中禁止随地吐痰的标志，可知句子应表达“不要在公共场所吐痰”，使用祈使句的否定形式“Don’t+动词原形”，spit为动词原形，in public表示“在公共场所”。 【80题详解】 提示词“decide, which”表明句子与做决定选择某物有关，根据图片中女孩面对两件衣服犹豫不决的场景，可知句子应表达“这个女孩/她不能决定穿哪件衣服”，使用情态动词can't后接动词原形decide，which dress to wear为含wh-的不定式短语（疑问词 + to do 结构），表示“穿哪件衣服”。 VII.短文填词（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Li Ziqi ____81____ (catch) widespread attention from home and abroad after 1,200 days of silence. The 34-year-old influencer (网红) made a surprising comeback by posting two new videos online. They became ____82____ popular that her return quickly became a hot topic on the website. Her different kinds of ____83____ (ability) attracted millions of people. And thanks to her, now Chinese lacquerware techniques (漆器工艺) are ____84____ (know) by people all over the world again. Li started posting short videos on Sina Weibo in 2016. They were simply about rural life with her grandmother in Sichuan Province. In the videos, Li often dresses in graceful ____85____ (tradition) clothes, rises at sunrise, rests at sunset, plants seeds and ____86____ (flower), cooks Chinese dishes and crafts bamboo furniture. No other bloggers (博主) could show ____87____ more peaceful life than her. During her absence (隐退), many of her fans wondered where she was and ____88____ or not she had retired from posting. In the latest interview, Li said she mainly relaxed and spent time with her grandmother over the past three years. She also visited more than 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors (非遗传人) in 20 provinces to get inspiration (灵感) for new videos in the future. ____89____ an unofficial cultural ambassador (大使), Li plays an important role in ____90____ (spread) Chinese art. 【答案】81. caught 82. so 83. abilities 84. known 85. traditional 86. flowers 87. a 88. whether 89. As 90. spreading 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了李子柒在沉寂1200天后重新回归，其发布的视频再次受到广泛关注，同时介绍了她过去拍摄视频的内容、隐退期间的活动以及她作为非官方文化大使在传播中国艺术方面的重要作用。 【81题详解】 句意：在沉寂1200天后，李子柒引起了国内外广泛关注。根据“after 1,200 days of silence”可知，描述过去发生的事情，句子时态是一般过去时，所以这里用catch的过去式caught。 【82题详解】 句意：它们变得如此受欢迎，以至于她的回归很快成为网站上的热门话题。根据“popular that her return quickly became a hot topic on the website”可知，此处是“so...that...”结构，表示“如此……以至于……”，所以填so。 【83题详解】 句意：她各种各样的能力吸引了数百万人。ability“能力”，是可数名词，由“different kinds of”可知，此处应用复数形式abilities。 【84题详解】 句意：多亏了她，现在中国的漆器工艺再次被全世界的人所熟知。根据“by people all over the world again”可知，此处是被动语态，应用过去分词known，表示“被熟知”。 【85题详解】 句意：在视频中，李子柒经常穿着优雅的传统服装，日出而作，日落而息，播种种花，烹饪中国菜肴，制作竹制家具。此处修饰名词clothes，应用形容词traditional，表示“传统的”。 【86题详解】 句意：在视频中，李子柒经常穿着优雅的传统服装，日出而作，日落而息，播种种花，烹饪中国菜肴，制作竹制家具。flower“花”，是可数名词，此处与“seeds”并列，应用复数形式flowers。 【87题详解】 句意：没有其他博主能比她展示更平静的生活。此处泛指“一种更平静的生活”，在“more peaceful life”前加不定冠词 a。 【88题详解】 句意：在她隐退期间，许多粉丝想知道她在哪里，以及她是否已经停止发布视频。根据“or not she had retired from posting”可知，此处是“whether...or not...”结构，表示“是否”，所以填whether。 【89题详解】 句意：作为一名非官方的文化大使，李子柒在传播中国艺术方面发挥着重要作用。根据“an unofficial cultural ambassador”可知，此处指“作为”，应用介词as，句首首字母大写。 【90题详解】 句意：作为一名非官方的文化大使，李子柒在传播中国艺术方面发挥着重要作用。play an important role in doing sth.“在……方面发挥重要作用”，所以此处应用动名词spreading。 VIII.书面表达（满分15分） 91. 现在越来越多的留学生都在学汉语，感受中华文化的魅力。假设你是李华，你们班有几个留学生，他们不知道怎样学好汉语。请你根据思维导图的提示和写作要求， 以“Some Ways of Learning Chinese”为题写一篇英语短文，向他们介绍学习汉语的方法。 要求: 1. 至少补充一条自己的学习经验: 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，行文连贯； 3. 词数 80 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Some Ways of Learning Chinese Chinese is an important subject. Now let me tell you some ways of learning Chinese. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Some Ways of Learning Chinese Chinese is an important subject. Now let me tell you some ways of learning Chinese. First, reading aloud is a great way. It helps you improve your pronunciation and memorize words better. Second, try to talk with a partner in Chinese. This can enhance your speaking and listening skills. Third, listening to Chinese programs is also beneficial. You can pick up new words and learn about Chinese culture. Besides, I find watching Chinese movies really helpful. It makes learning Chinese more interesting and you can see how Chinese is used in real-life situations. By using these methods, you’ll surely make progress in learning Chinese. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：本文是一篇说明文， 明确要点：学习中文的有效方法 确定人称：第一人称（I/me）和第二人称（you）结合 注意事项：不得出现真实的人名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明中文的重要性，引出下文要介绍的学习方法 主体段：分点列举4种学习方法，每种方法都说明具体做法和好处，用First/Second/Third/Besides串联逻辑 结尾段：总结全文，鼓励读者使用这些方法，表达 “一定会取得进步” 的积极展望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学习中文的有效方法 方法：Reading aloud/Talking with a partner/Listening to Chinese programs/Watching Chinese movies/TV shows 好处：improve your pronunciation and memorize words better./enhance your speaking and listening skills./pick up new words and learn about Chinese culture./you can see how Chinese is used in real-life situations. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025秋九年级英语阶段训练二一听力第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读两遍。One, I think you need a guide book when you travel to salmon. I think you need a guide book when you travel to shaman. Too, the sweater is made of cotton. The sweater is made of cotton. Three, I see a stranger putting his hand with his dumb raised. I see a stranger putting his hand with his dumb raised. For lee may learned english by watching english movies. Lee may learned english by watching english movies. Five the gesture means I am just kidding. The gesture means I am just kidding. 第二节听对话，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第六小题。Tom, what do you think your life will be like in the future? I think i'll live on a space station. Tom, what do you think your life will be like in the future? I think i'll live on a space station. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Bowing and waving are often used in communication. yes, and I think bowling is more important part of body language. Bowing and waving are often used in communication. yes, and I think bowling is more important part of body language. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。What can I do for you? I want to buy an english dictionary. Can you suggest a good one? What can I do for you? I want to buy an english dictionary. Can you suggest a good one? 听第四段对话，回答第九。小题。I'm moved by Young lee way. why? Because he is the first chinese astronaut to go in the space. I'm moved by Young lee way. why? Because he is the first chinese astronaut to go in the space. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。What's our homework for today selling? We will translate the first two paragraphs of the text. Shall we have listening tonight? No, not tonight. We'll have IT tomorrow evening. All right, i'll have to go home to do . the homework. Me too. What's our homework for today selling? We will translate the first two paragraphs of the text. Shall we have listening tonight? No, not tonight. We'll have IT tomorrow evening. All right, i'll have to go home . to do the homework. Me too. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Did you watch the news on T. V last night? no. What is IT? Lucy? Google in amErica has invented a kind of car. How is IT special? IT is a no driver car. That's cool. How I wish I could have such a car. Did you watch the news on T. V last night? no. What is IT? Lucy? Google in amErica has invented a kind of car. How is IT special? IT is a no driver car. That's cool. How I wish I could have such a car. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。What do you think of your english lessons. mary? Well, I enjoy them, but they are not easy. What do you find difficult? Lots of things, especially grammar. I've learned many grammar rules, but I still make mistakes in my homework. Do you read much in english? Not much. I like doing english exercises Better. Don't just do exercises. You'd Better learn grammar rules by reading. What do you think of your english lessons. mary? Well, I enjoy them, but they are not easy. What do you find difficult? Lots of things, especially grammar. I've learned many grammar rules, but I still make mistakes in my homework. Do you read much in english? Not much. I like doing english exercises Better. Don't just do exercises. You'd Better learn grammar rules by reading. 第三节，听短文，填表格，每空一词，短文读三遍。I'm a boy from number two middle school. There will be a meeting on english learning in our school. Some famous teachers will give us talks. The meeting will start at half past two on the afternoon of december thirty fifth on the playground, and IT will last about two hours. The talk about how to practice reading is just one of them. Mister lee from britain will give the talk at two thirty P. M. After the talk, he will go back by air. The most exciting part of the meeting is that students can take photos with these famous teachers. I'm a boy from number two middle school. There will be a meeting on english learning in our school. Some famous teachers will give us talks. The meeting will start at half past two on the afternoon of december thirtieth on the playground, and IT will last about two hours. The talk about how to practice reading is just one of them. mr. Lee from britain will give the talk at two thirty P. M. After the talk, he will go back by air. The most exciting part of the meeting is that students can take photos with these famous teachers. I'm a boy from number two middle school. There will be a meeting on english learning in our school. Some famous teachers will give us talks. The meeting will start at half past two on the afternoon of december thirty eighth on the playground, and IT will last about two hours. The talk about how to practice reading is just one of them. mr. Lee from britain will give the talk at two thirty P. M. After the talk, he will go back by air. The most exciting part of the meeting is that students can take photos with these famous teachers.