Unit 6 Crossing Cultures -【名校作业】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步周测练习（人教版·新教材）

周测练习8年级英语下册 Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 完形填空 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填人空白处的最 佳选项。 An old saying goes,"When in Rome,do as the Romans do."I learned the meaning of this when I studied in Russia. One day I 1 some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow.My guests and I were excited from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting.We chatted 2 until the waiter told me that we were talking too loud.We turned our voices lower.But this didn't last long.The waiter came over to us two more times with the same 3. How bad an impression we must have left on the local people!In China,it's natural and 4 for a host to make a lively atmosphere ()However,in Russia and Western countries,having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low.You need to be polite to others. I felt bad about this.5 we tried our best,it's very difficult to form a new habit.Russians have their own special habits.My Russian friend,Andrey always 6 and thinks for a while before leaving home.I asked him why he did this."Aha,"Andrey said,"in Russia,people always spend about a minute going over things and plans in their minds before leaving.So they won't leave 7 necessary behind. Finding the differences between 8 is very interesting.I'd like to keep my eyes and mind open. )1.A.forced B.invited C.taught )2.A.surprisingly B.carefully C.warmly )3.A.message B.menu C.ticket )4.A.different B.serious C.proper )5.A.Even though B.After all C.Because of )6.A.looks for B.looks around C.looks after )7.A.nothing B.everything C.anything )8.A.friends B.languages C.cultures 非连续性文本阅读 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 Gift giving is common.Over time,different cultures have developed their own gift giving customs and traditions. Gift giving in China In China,gifts are given for holidays,such as birthdays or special events like a dinner at a friend's Gifts we shouldn't give people in China home.While it's true that a gift is just a gift,what is Clocks,shoes,umbrellas,knives,green hats more important is the meaning behind the gift.In China, ※▲ some gifts to avoid include clocks,shoes,umbrellas, Anything in black or white knives,green hats,anything in groups of four and anything in black or white. Gift Wrapping(包装) Chinese gifts can be wrapped with wrapping paper.Red is for luck.Pink is for happiness Gold is for wealth.So wrapping paper in these colors is best.White,blue and black are the symbol of death and should not be used. Red Envelopes(红包) Wrapping money in a red envelope means good wishes.People usually give these to kids during the Chinese New Year. 周测练习8年级英语下册… Gift giving in America Whether a gift is given or not,greeting cards are often used for birthdays,Christmas,Father's/ Mother's Day,weddings ()Thanksgiving and Easter.In America,common gifts are candies or toys for children;chocolate,fine food,books,clothes and tools for adults. On receiving a gift,thank the person by saying "Oh,thank you so much"or "This is too nice".Hugs or kisses may be exchanged.Returning gifts is not a must,but thank-you cards are very common.And they should usually be sent out the same week that the gift is received. Gift Opening In America,gifts are usually opened towards the end of an event or birthday party,except for the wedding.Gifts are never opened during a wedding,only after all the guests have left and the gifts have been taken back home. 1.Please complete the chart in the passage. 2.What colours should be avoided when you wrap gifts in China? 3.What does the underlined word“they”refer to(指)？ 4.When do Americans usually open gifts on a birthday party? 5.If you have an American friend,what gift will you prepare for his birthday?Why? 词语运用B篇 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写 在相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 y hug forty happy proper conmion he run fear value greet receive I have a good neighbour named Mr Brown.He is a kind man in his 1.He lives alone,but he is always ready to help others in our neighbourhood.Every morning,when we meet on the road,he 2 everyone with a big smile.On weekends,he often helps old people carry their heavy bags and teaches the little kids in our neighbourhood 3 kites in the park nearby.Everyone in our neighbourhood likes him very much. Last week,I made a silly mistake.After school,I played football with my friends in the community garden 4.I ran too fast and accidentally broke a small tree there.I cried in 5 and wanted to run away quickly.At that moment,Mr Brown passed by and saw me.He came over gently,patted my shoulder and told me that my behaviour (was 6.He said it was wrong to damage public things in the garden and I should face my mistake bravely instead of 7 away. After hearing 8 words,I felt very sorry and apologized to him sincerely.He smiled kindly and 9 me warmly.He told me that everyone makes mistakes when they are young,but the most important thing is to correct them in time.Later,he helped me plant a new small tree in the garden.With his help,I learned a very 10 lesson that day. Mr Brown is like a warm sun in my daily life.I am very lucky to have such a kind and helpful neighbour.I also want to learn from him and be a kind person who is ready to help others. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 8. 9 10. 周测练习8年级英语下册 Unit 6 中的“in America,gifts are usually opened towards Crossing Cultures the end of an event or birthday party,except for the 完形填空 wedding.”可知答案。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过在俄 5.I'll prepare a Chinese knot for him.(1)/... 罗斯学习时的一次经历，体会到了中外文化的差异， Because it is not only a hand-woven handicraft,but 从而告诉我们要“入乡随俗” also a symbol of traditional Chinese culture.(3)/ l.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。force强迫；invite Because it means good luck and happiness,and it is 邀请；teach教。句意：一天，我邀请一些中国朋友 also a good way to express my good wishes to him. 到莫斯科当地一家著名的餐馆吃饭。 (3分)1.【解析】示例一使用了高级表达not 2.C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。surprisingly让人 only.but also和a symbol of;示例二使用了高级句 惊讶地；carefully仔细地；warmly热烈地。句意： it is a good way to do sth. 我们聊得很热烈，直到服务员告诉我我们说话声 词语运用B篇 音太大了。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 3.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。message信息； 作者有一位热心友善的邻居布朗先生，他平时乐于 menu菜单；ticket票。句意：服务员又来了两次， 助人；作者因踢球不小心弄坏小区小树，害怕想逃 说着同样的话。 跑，布朗先生耐心教导、温柔安慰，帮作者玫正错误， 4.C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。different不同 让作者学到宝贵道理的经历。 的；serious严肃的；proper恰当的。句意：在中国， 1.forties 东道主营造热闹的气氛是很自然的，也是恰当的。 【解析】考查固定搭配。“in one's forties” 5.A【解析】考查连词词组辨析。Even though即 为固定搭配，意为“在某人四十多岁时”；此处表达 使；After all毕竟；Because of因为。句意：即使我们 年龄结构，需用foty的复数形式forties。 尽了最大的努力，也很难形成一个新习惯 2.greets【解析】考查动词。方框中greet:表示“问 6.B【解析】考查动词词组辨析。looks for寻找； 候、打招呼”，符合“微笑问候每个人”的句意；主语 looks around看周围；looks after照顾。句意：我的 是he,一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数greets。 俄罗斯朋友Andrey在离开家之前总是环顾四周， 3.toy【解析】考查动词。方框中fy与kites构成 想一会儿。 “fly kites(放风筝)”；“teach sb to do sth”是固定用 7.C【解析】考查代词词义辨析。句意：在俄罗斯， 法，意为“教某人做某事”。 人们总是在离开前花一分钟左右的时间在脑子里 4.happily【解析】考查副词。方框中happy表示 反复考虑事情和计划。所以他们不会落下任何 “开心的”，此处修饰动词played,需用副词形式 必要的东西。 ha即piy,意为“开心地踢球”，符合语境。 8.c【解析】考查名词词义辨析。friends朋友； 5.fear【解析】考查名词。方框中fear表示“害怕、 languages语言；cultures文化。句意：发现文化之 恐惧”；“in fear”为固定短语，意为“害怕地”，符合 间的差异是非常有趣的。 作者弄坏树后慌张害怕的语境。 非连续性文本阅读 6.improper【解析】考查形容词。方框中proper意 【文章大意】本文是一篇非连续性文本。文章主 为“恰当的、合适的”；根据语境，破坏公物是“不恰 要向我们介绍了中国和美国送礼物的一些习俗和 当的行为”，需用反义词impropero 特点。 7.unning【解析】考查动词。方框中un与away构 1.Anything in groups of four【解析】根据第二段中 成“un away(逃跑)”；“instead of'后接动名词，因 的最后一句可知要避免送四个一组的东西，注意 此用nning。 首字母要大写。 8.his【解析】考查代词。方框中he是人称代词主 2.White,blue and black.【解析】根据“Gift Wrapping” 格；此处修饰名词words.,需用形容词性物主代词 表格中的最后一句“White,blue and black are the symbol of death and should not be used.”可知答案。 his,表示“他的话”。 3.Thank-you cards.【解析】根据上一句“Returning 9.hugged【解析】考查动词。方框中hug意为“拥 gifts is not a must,but thank-you cards are very 抱”，符合“温柔拥抱我”的语境；前文smiled为 common..”可知，they指代的是上文提到的“thank- 般过去时，并列动词需一致，用过去式hugged。 you cards”。 l0.valuable【解析】考查形容词。方框中value是 4.They usually open gifts towards the end of the 名词/动词，意为“价值、重视”；此处修饰名词 birthday party.【解析】根据“Gift Opening”表格 lesson,需用形容词valuable,表示“宝贵的一课”。