Unit 3 The Internet 能力提升卷-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Hello, miss, you called about the broken toilet? Yes. thanks for coming at such short notice. How about seeing the new film at the theatre tomorrow? Sorry, I have AGR class every friday and the next day, I always have to look over my notes at home. John, have you ever heard of a shop called big bargains? I heard . someone talking about that the other day, but i'm not sure how to find IT. IT has opened on city road. There are some really cheap products. Oh, sorry, I must have the wrong room. Which room do you want? The committee room? I thought IT was here on the third floor. is on the fourth floor. And anyway, you are lost. This is the second floor. Have I caught the wrong train? IT has just gone past my station. Didn't you hear the news, sir? There has been an accident at that station, so IT is now out of service. There will be a bus at the next station to take you back. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you seen the libraries events calendar? They have some book club events, plus they are running a science fiction writing workshop next month. No, I haven't seen IT, but that workshop sounds like something I would . like to visit. I know you've already started writing a few short stories, right? Yes, but I would like to write more and longer stories i'm setting on making writing fiction my career, who is leading the workshop. an author whose first novel won a highly regarded Price last year. I will sign up then. Thanks for letting me know. Have you seen the libraries events calendar? They have some book club events, plus they are running a science fiction writing workshop next month. No, I haven't seen IT, but that workshop sounds like something I would . like to visit. I know you've already started writing a few short stories, right? Yes, but I would like to write more and longer stories i'm setting on making writing fiction my career, who is leading the workshop. an author whose first novel won a highly regarded prize last year. I will sign up then. Thanks for letting . me know. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Rick, there will be a rock concert at riverside theatre tonight. Do you want to go? IT sounds interesting. When will IT begin? Let me see. IT will begin at seven thirty this evening. But this . morning in our room, you told our daughter that we would take out for dinner tonight. We can eat first and then go to . the concert. That sounds perfect. How much are the tickets? Twenty dollars per ticket for adults and half that Price for children under . ten years old. Luckily, our daughter is nine. We'd Better hurry or we don't have time to enjoy our meal. Rick, there will be a rock concert at riverside theatre tonight. Do you want to go? IT sounds interesting. When will IT begin? Let me see. IT will begin at seven thirty this evening. But this . morning in our room, you told our daughter that we would take her out for dinner tonight. We can eat first and then go to the concert. That sounds perfect. How much are the tickets? Twenty dollars per ticket for adults and half that Price for children under . ten years old. Luckily, our daughter is nine. We'd Better hurry or we don't have time to enjoy our meal. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, coffee up glor customer services julio sanchez aking, how can I help? I ordered a new yellow coffee cup and they arrived today. But it's not yellow, it's purple. And they told me to call this number. Oh, okay. Do you have the order number there? Maam, yes, it's two zero two five zero eight zero three capital a zero . zero one one moment, please. Yes, I see the problem. Order number two zero two five zero eight zero three capital zero zero one was for the purple coffee cup with the product number TP one two FS. The yellow one you wanted is TP one two SF. Oh, I see. I must have made an error when I was ordering. I'm afraid I want to get my money back. We can send you a yellow cup and the delivery person will pick up the purple one. so I don't have to send IT back myself. No, not at all. The delivery man will contact you on monday morning. That's very good. Thank you. Hello, coffee cup glory customer services julio sanchez speaking, how can I help? I ordered a new yellow coffee cup and they arrived today. But it's not yellow, it's purple. And they told me to call this number. Oh, okay. Do you have the order number there, madam? Yes, it's two zero two five zero eight zero three capital a zero zero one one moment. please. Um yes, I see the problem. Order number two zero two five zero eight zero three capital zero zero one was for the purple coffee cup with the product number TP one two FS. The yellow one you wanted is TP one two SF. Oh, I see. I must have made an error when I was ordering. I'm afraid I want to get my money back. We can send you a yellow cup and the delivery person will pick up the purple one. so I don't have to send IT back myself. No, not at all. The delivery man will contact you on monday morning. Oh. that's very good. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Where are you from. cory? I'm from canada. I've just moved here. canada. Are you good at winter sports? then? Yeah, I love winter sports very much, such as skin snowboarding. I also like ice diving. Wow, that sounds kind exciting. Yeah, i've been doing that for seven years since I was nine. What do you do in your free time? Well, swimming used to be my favorite hobby, but now I spend most of my spare time in the acting club I joined last year. And I really love the theatre. I really want to be an actress one day. Have you any other hobby? Um I guess I enjoy playing online computer games. I feel quite relaxed when playing the games, and IT helps me make new friends. How about you? Do you spend much time online? Well. i'm not interested in computer games. I think IT makes no sense to spend time playing something with strangers. I prefer chatting face to face with my friends. I like chatting with friends too. Oh, it's time for class. Our english teacher is coming after class. I'll introduce you to some of my friends. Where are you from, cory? I'm from canada. I've just moved here. canada. Are you good at winter sports then? Yeah, I love winter sports very much, such as skin and snowboarding. I also like . ice diving. Wow, that sounds quite exciting. Yeah, i've been doing that for seven years since I was nine. What do you do in your free time? Well, swimming used to be my favourite hobby, but now I spend most of my spare time in the acting club I joined last year. And I really love the theatre. I really want to be an actress one day. Have you got any other hobbies? Um I guess I enjoy playing online computer games. I feel quite relaxed when playing the games, and IT helps me make new friends. How about you? Do you spend much time online? Well, i'm not interested in computer games. I think IT makes no sense to spend time playing something with strangers. I prefer chatting to face with my friends. I like chatting with . friends too. Oh, it's time for class. Our english teacher is coming after class. I'll introduce you to some of my friends. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good evening. This is jane leming with your first minute of the our news report. We've only got sixty seconds, so listen up. Green hill's foods company is removing one point five million pounds of meat from the store shelves. About twenty people have gotten sick from eating the meat so far. If you've bought any chicken or beat from this company in the past month, throw IT out immediately. Next on our list is a brief traffic report. All roads in the sand rosa area are clear, except for state street, because of a book fair this weekend. Speaking of the book fair, IT starts tomorrow. That's friday at five P. M, and continues through sunday at eight P. M. For those of you from out of town, turn left on main street and go until you hit state street. Take another left and continue for a mile. The fair grounds are on the right. That's all the news we have for the next fifty nine minutes. Good evening. This is jane leming with your first minute of the hour news report. We've only got sixty seconds, so listen up. Green hills foods company is removing one point five million pounds of meat from the store shelves. About twenty people have gotten sick from eating the meat so far. If you've bought any chicken or beat from this company in the past month, throw IT out immediately. Next on our list is a brief traffic report. All roads in the santo rosa area are clear, except for states ad because of a book fair this weekend. Speaking of the book fair, IT starts tomorrow. That's friday at five P. M, and continues through sunday at eight P. M. For those of you from out of town, turn left on main street and go until you hit state street. Take another left and continue for a mile. The fair grounds are on the right. That's all the news we have for the next fifty nine minutes. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 Unit 3 The Internet 能力提升卷 测试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1.What is the man？ A.A mailman. B.A salesman. C.A repairman. 2.What does the man always do on Saturday？ A. See a film. B. Have a class. C. Review his notes. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about？ A.A road. B.A shop. C.A product. 4.Which floor is the Committee Room on？ A. The second floor. B. The third floor. C. The fourth floor. 5.Why was the man unable to get off at his station？ A. He got on the wrong train. B. It is closed for the moment. C. He misunderstood the news. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听第6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6.Why does the man mention the library's events to the woman？ A. He considers her interested. B. He wants to join that with her. C. He is hosting one of the events. 7.What does the woman want to do？ A. Write novels for a living. B. Lead workshops for writers. C. Enter a writing competition. 听第 7 段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the relationship between the speakers？ A. Boss and worker. B. Parent and child. C. Husband and wife. 9.How much will the speakers pay in total？ A.$40. B.$50. C.$60. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the man responsible for？ A. Arranging product deliveries. B. Selling products to customers. C. Handling after-sales problems 11.What happened to the woman？ A. Her order arrived late. B. She placed a wrong order. C. She was sent the wrong cup. 12.What does the woman decide to do with the coffee cup at last？ A. Keep it. B. Return it. C. Exchange it. 听第9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16题。 13.How old is Corey？ A. 7 years old. B.16 years old. C.19 years old. 14.What is the woman's favorite hobby now？ A. Acting. B. Swimming. C. Skiing. 15.What does the woman think of playing computer games？ A. It makes her relaxed， B. It's a waste of time. C. It helps make friends. 16.What will the speakers do next？ A. Have an English class. B. Go to the teacher's office . C. Meet the woman's friends. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20 题。 17.What do we know about the meat？ A .It was sold out. B. It rose in price. C. It caused illness. 18. What caused the traffic jam? A. The book fair. B. The rush hour. C. Road accidents. 19. What day is it today? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. 20. Where will the book fair take place? A. On Highway 5. B. On State Street. C. On Main Street. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5分） A Great Adventure Tours—Antelope Canyon Tour Antelope Canyon is nearly three hours from Sedona，making it a great place for a day trip. Many tour operators offer transportation from both Sedona and nearby Flagstaff. Price：Adults from $279；kids from $259. Duration：11.5 hours. Overview：This Antelope Canyon tour picks up tourists from hotels in Sedona，the Village of Oak Creek and Flagstaff. Along with a Navajo-guided trip through the Upper Canyon，it includes a stop at the historic Cameron Trading Post to shop for art and gifts，a visit to Glen Canyon Dam，and views of Lake Powell. Lunch at a sit-down restaurant is also included in the tour price. Note that children must be at least 6 years old to take part in this tour. Frequently Asked Questions： Can I go to Antelope Canyon without a tour company？ You can't visit Antelope Canyon unless you sign up for an official tour. Only authorized tour companies are allowed onto the site. Spots fill up quickly，so be sure to make your reservations ahead of time. There are no self-guided hikes offered within the canyon，and visitors must stay with their tour group at all times. What should I wear to Antelope Canyon？ It's best to dress in layers（层），as it can get 5 to 10 degrees cooler in the canyon.Closed-toe walking shoes，sunglasses，a hat and sunscreen are also advised. What should be mentioned in Antelope Canyon？ Bags：All bags are not allowed，including backpacks and fanny packs. Food：You can bring a water bottle，but other drinks and food are not allowed. Selfie sticks（自拍杆）：Photography is allowable，even encouraged，but selfie sticks and other large tools are only allowed on professional photography tours. 21.How much will a couple with their son aged 9 spend at least for the tour？ A.$538. B.$558. C.$797. D.$817. 22.Which rule must tourists follow？ A. Book the tour in advance. B. Pick a designated tour operator. C. Pay for the dining service. D. Follow a personal tour guide. 23.What are tourists advised to prepare for the tour？ A. Open-toe walking shoes. B. Snacks for a quick break. C. Advanced shooting tools. D. Extra clothing for warmth. B 环保意识 On a bright Friday morning，a boat named Pia moved across shining waters. Guiding the boat was Robin Hanbury-Tenison，his white hair blown by the wind，eyes filled with determination. On his 89th birthday，the noted explorer started his 22-mile journey. This was no simple birthday tour；it was an effort to support the restoration（修复）of Britain's ancient temperate rainforests，a cause championed by The Thousand Year Trust（TTYT），led by his son，the author of Our Oaken Bones. Temperate rainforests once covered about 20 percent of the British Isles. However，the ecosystem（生态系统）broke down over centuries-trees cut to build ships，cleared for agriculture，and lost to waves of industrial and urban development. Today，all that remains is less than 1%.Since its founding，TTYT aims to change this situation，expecting a future where these rainforests are not only restored but shine，benefiting nature and humans. Robin's journey was supported by the Plymouth Exploration and Discovery Research Unit（PEDRU），a team studying and training explorers. Thinking carefully about his actions，Robin stated，"Like many explorers，I'm ashamed to say it all begins with showing off-the desire to prove you can do it. "Yet behind his humility lies a great effort at causes greater than oneself. His earlier challenges-including running the London Marathon at 80 and climbing the highest peaks in Britain—were undertaken to raise funds for Survival International，which he co-founded to protect indigenous（土著的）people. Robin's journey proves the power of individual action and the lasting human spirit. It challenges us to consider our own roles in shaping the future of our planet. As he advises，"Don't give up. A lot of people of my age stop trying，but if some of you still work...Start doing silly things. Get into the habit. You can never go wrong with that." 24.Why did Robin make the tour on Friday morning？ A. To promote his son's writing. B. To become a famous explorer. C. To help the rainforest recover. D. To celebrate his 89th birthday. 25.Why was TTYT established？ A. To back Robin's hard work. B. To save the endangered ecosystem. C. To raise money for explorers. D. To improve human living standard. 26.What does the underlined word "humility" in paragraph 3 mean？ A. Nature of not thinking highly of himself. B. Nature of not caring about others' words. C. Character of desiring to prove his potential. D. Character of being honest about everything. 27.What can be a suitable for the text？ A. A trip across time for nature's future. B. A desire without support for success. C. A journey through rivers for reflection. D.A challenge despite age for self-growth. C The days of the bedroom fitting room are numbered. An online shopping brand Boohoo has become the latest to start charging（收费）shoppers for returns. By offering free returns in the first place，companies，such as Boohoo，created completely new behavior around shopping. A 2018 study found that 9% of UK customers buy clothes to post on social media，only to return them straight after. Almost one in five 35-to 44-year-olds said that they had done it. However，when clothes are returned，they're likely to be thrown away rather than resold. This is because processing returns is time-wasting and costly. Buttons need to be rebuttoned，labels need to be reattached，products need refolding and rebagging，and then they must be put back into the system for sale. So it is clearly a cheaper and easier solution for businesses to send the whole lot to landfills. It's really a great waste of resources，not to mention disrespect for the skilled people who put their time into making each product，but it's the reality of modern fashion. When clothes don't become rubbish，there's still the influence of the extra shipping to consider，as well as the packaging waste. About 180bn plastic bags are produced every year to store，protect and transport clothes，and less than 15%of them are collected for recycling. The effect of returns is a fairly well-kept secret，likely to keep people shopping without guilt. But even if it was widely known，it wouldn't make sure people would stop treating returns thoughtlessly. After all，other environmental and human influences of fast fashion are out there for all to see and yet the industry continues to grow. Hopefully，charging for returns is expected to change people's behavior. Without free returns on the table，shoppers may think twice about buying ten clothes when they know they'll only keep five or buy them only for social media content. And with the arrival of return charges，the clothes we already have might also start to look a little more attractive. 28.Why does the author mention a study in paragraph 2？ A. To list disadvantages of online shopping. B. To attack the British for their bad habit. C. To show the reason of Boohoo's decision. D. To explain the popularity of sharing online. 29.Why do companies usually throw away returned clothes？ B. To keep up with the latest fashion. C. To let the skilled people feel honored. A. To be responsible for customers. D. To save the trouble of processing returns. 30.According to the author，if people know the effects of returns they may ________? A. feel sorry about shopping B. consider their order carefully C. continue their shopping behavior D. keep their shopping behavior secret 31.Which statement will the author agree with？ A. Return charges put pressure on customers. B. Free return policy can encourage sales growth. C. Return charges can lead to reasonable shopping. D. Free return policy influences social media content. D The science of linguistics（语言学）may help advance our understanding of the human mind and behavior. A new study by researchers of the University of Chicago uses Al models to decide the timing of an important language milestone for children：when children are able to say something novel that they have not heard before by using a language rule. Language learning is the process where humans achieve the ability to understand and produce language，and linguistic productivity is the ability to understand and produce an unlimited number of expressions from a limited set of parts and rules. A difficult problem in describing language learning is knowing when children go beyond copying what they have heard and start producing their own organized expressions—that is，to achieve linguistic productivity，the symbol of human language. To solve this，the researchers used numerous real-world behavioral data collected over a long period of time and an Al model to make sense of the data. The behavioral data used includes records of over a million natural utterances（话 语）of 90-minute communication between 64 English-learning children and their parents at home collected every four months during the ages of 14 months to 58 months，which was taken from a study published in 2014. From this great database of utterances，the team aimed to use computer models to make clear the start and development pathways of when the children started using determiner-noun combinations（s合体）in English，such as "a book" and "the book"，and more. The research team discovered that on average，nine months after saying their first determiner. children began to make productive determiner-noun combinations at the age of 30 months，which was about The researchers proved that they could computationally model the start and pathways of linguistic productivity. As to next steps，the researchers say that they can use the same model to understand the possible contributing factors that lead to the different timing and rate of productivity in the future. 32.What is the focus of the new study？ A. Children's language development. B. Parents' role in language learning. C. Al's application in scientific study. D. Behavioral changes among children. 33.What can be inferred about linguistic productivity？ A. It stands out in using noun phrases. B. It relies on excellent listening skills. C. It leads to faster vocabulary learning. D. It shows children's language creativity. 34.How did researchers conduct their study？ A. By analyzing earlier data. B .By doing surveys on young kids. C. By reviewing related studies. D. By collecting data with Al models. 35.What will the researchers explore in the future？ A. Other Al models for linguistic research. B. Individual differences in linguistic productivity. C. The whole process of language learning. D. Practical applications of language development. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） With the ever growing popularity of Al，this year we will see digital tools being used in libraries around the world. 36 Have a read and see which of these you could be adding next to your library. Coding（编程）clubs Coding clubs are great because they teach children how to make and use technology. 37 Microbits，a kind of tiny programmable computer，are now being used in libraries across the UK to teach children how to code and how to solve problems and design solutions for them. Digital storytelling 38 Now they are working with writers and coders to create new interactive（交互式的）stories. A digital storyteller has access to a fascinating mix of creativity and technology to enrich the audience's experience. Guildford Library in Surrey ran an event to encourage people to create interactive fiction and celebrate the birth of Emily Bronte. Virtual reality（虚拟现实） Allowing people to put themselves in a new universe is a main reason why people enjoy reading and visiting the library. 39 Many libraries have started offering their users the chance to learn and explore other places just by sitting in their local library. At the same time，virtual reality can bring the library closer to the users by creating virtual workshops and training. Robots There are a number of libraries that have already successfully used some kind of Al technology. Connecticut's Westport Library recently got two robots，Vincent and Nancy，which will be used to help teach coding and computer-programming skills. Yes，it is a whole new level of social interaction. 40 A. It is everywhere，especially on the Internet. B. Libraries always relate to the written word. C. This is where virtual reality comes into play！ D. In Plymouth's libraries，kids can learn code making. E.A virtual library allows them to find more books they want. F. It's also a better way to raise people's interest in the library. G. They make services easier to access and help readers learn skills. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） I met Erie when he was 15.He was dealing with great anxiety in school. As his psychological therapist（心理治疗师），I taught Erie how to 41 himself and receive advice and the therapy helped. One day，when I was conducting "walking therapy"，Eric said he felt the world was a 42 place and that there was little to 43 in his life. I stopped，tuned to look into his eyes，and said，"But you are the light." Based on his thoughtful expression，I felt strongly that he 44 what I said. Erie 45 his treatment after three months once his boarding school reopened. But four years later，Eric emailed me with some of 46 of his life. He wrote that in college，he founded a club and started two small businesses. He still used my 47 to help with his decision-making and make friends. He added，"You were 48 about the light inside me. It's 49 to see your predictions come true. Not that I ever doubted them." When we met again，I was glad that he 50 that my encouraging words awakened him to his potential（）.So，each of us can work on using 51 to help others to better 52 themselves. In turn，the people we 53 can help those around them. In time，many people can 54 when we help even only one individual on one occasion to see the 55 41.A.introduce B. calm C. explain D. show 42.A.large B. noisy C. specific D. dark 43.A.lose B. fear C. look forward to D. keep track of 44. A. remembered B. misunderstood C. quoted D. regretted 45.A. improved B. ended C. shared D. explored 46.A. targets B. guidelines C. problems D. stories 47.A. topics B. clues C. tips D. demands 48. A. concerned B. right C. curious D. crazy 49. A. impossible B. convenient C. wise D. cool 50. A. believed B. hoped C. decided D. predicted 51. A. contrast B. positivity C. determination D. confidence 52. A. appreciate B. impress C. observe D. forgive 53.A. remind B. admire C. influence D. challenge 54. A. focus B. adapt C. benefit D. compete 55. A. color B. scenery C. distance D. light 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） In a quiet gallery along Broadway in New York City，visitors moved slowly through paints. In the work 56. （title）Poetics of Chunyang：Transgression and Invocation of a Tradition，Chinese artist Li Chunyang，now a 57. （visit）professor at Harvard University，turns the classical poetry into modern form，with brushes，ink and emotion. On view through June at Gallery 456，the show 58. （present）nearly 30 recent works that reimagine Chinese literati（文人学士）traditions with 59 . expressive method. Best known for her academic（学术的）research on Chinese intellectual history，Li brings a deep connection with poetry and cultural memory to her art. "I begin from the Song and Yuan dynasties paintings，but I also draw 60 . （inspire）from various countries to appreciate the classical characters of Chinese poetic imagery（意象），"she says at the show's opening event. 61. （hold）a PhD，now at the Chinese National Academy of Arts，Li has taken part in academic 62. （exchange）with many organizations. These experiences have deepened her exploration of visual abstraction mixed with cultural and philosophical meaning. "Emotion is central to my work，"she adds." 63 . has touched me most along this artistic path is the deep connections of feelings，which push me 64 .（enrich）the emotional expression of my painting." Li's double identity 65. an academic researcher and artist has won herself admiration in both fields. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分 15 分）你校英语报正在征集稿件，请你以“如何安全上网”为话题写一篇稿件向其投稿。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 第二节（满分 25 分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 After getting up late on a sleepy Sunday，I saw my dad at the kitchen table reading the local newspaper.I sat down next to him，asking him what was new.He turned sadly to me and said that the city council（市议会）was planning to introduce a measure to pull down the community garden nearby.He used to work on it with his dad，so he had some fond childhood memories of the place. He then put down the paper，walked towards the closet and pulled out a thick，black photo album. Inside，there were many old photographs. After thumbing through a few pages，my dad found the one of him and his dad together at the community garden，just like he'd said." Wow，you were very close back then！"I said，surprised. With nothing planned for the afternoon，my dad and I decided to take a trip to the community garden to see how it was doing these days. Not great，as it turned out. Dirty soda cans，waste paper and other rubbish were everywhere. Pots of soil were still there，but the few plants remaining were either dead or dying. We looked at each other and knew what we had to do. After gathering some tools and rubbish bags，we went straight to clean up the place. I phoned up some of my school friends and，soon enough，a half-dozen people were sweeping paths. Someone had even brought bags of fresh seeds and soil along with new flowers，so we uprooted the old dead plants and flowers and planted some anew. After only a few hours，the community garden looked totally different. Despite our hard work，there was still the matter of the upcoming council vote（投票）.We created a plan：take photos of the garden and spread the news about the vote. Using the photographs，we would then collect signatures（签名）to show continued local interest and then present those to the council. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式作答。 After two weeks of signature-collecting，it was time to be present at the local council meeting. Our efforts paid off_________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 The Internet 能力提升卷答案与听力材料 答案 听力 1—5. CCBCB 6—10. AACBC 11-15.BCBAB 16—20.ACAAB 阅读理解 21—23. DBD 24-27.CBAA 28-31.CDCC 32-35.ADAB 36-40 GDBCF 完形填空 41—45 BDCAB 46-50.DCBDA 51-55. BACCD 短文填空 56. titled 57. visiting 58. presents 59. an 60. inspiration 61. Holding 62. exchanges 63. What 64. to enrich 65. as 第二部分阅读详解 第一节 A 【解题导语】本文主要介绍了 Antelope Canyon 旅游的行程安排、费用及注意事项等。 21.D 细节理解题。根据"Price；Adults from $279；kids from $259"可知，一对夫妇带着9岁的儿子一起旅行至少要支付 817（279 ×2+259）美元。 22.B 细节理解题。根据 Can I go to Antelope Canyon without a tour company？部分的“You can't visit Antelope Canyon...allowed onto the site"可知，游客必须选择官方指定的旅游公司。 23.D 细节理解题。根据 What should I wear to Antelope Canyon？部分的“It's best to dress in layers...in the canyon"可知，峡谷里温度低5到10度，最好多带点衣服。 B 【解题导语】本文主要讲述了探险家 Robin 在 89 岁生目之际通过划船航行支持修复英国温带雨林，并呼吁人们保护环境。 24.C细节理解题。根据第一段的“This was no simple birthday tour；it was an effort to support the restoration（修复）of Britain's ancient temperate rainforests”可知，Robin 航行的目的是帮助修复英国的基带雨林。 25，B 细节理解题。根据第二段的"Temperate rainforests...the ecosystem（生态系统）broke down over centuries...Since its founding，TTYT aims to change this situation"可知，温带雨林生态系统在过去几个世纪遭到严重破坏，而 TTYT 自成立以来就致力于改善这种情况，即拯救濒危的生态系统。 26.A 词义猜测题。根据第三段的“Like many explorers，I'm ashamed to say it all begins with showing off—the desire to prove you can do it"可知，Robin认为自己是为了证明自己才开始探险。下文进行转折，表示他的humility背后是为了比个人更伟大的事业面付出的巨大努力，再结合第四段 Robin 为保护土著人而进行各种挑战以筹集资金的内容可知，作者强调 Robin拥有崇高的理想，绝非仅为个人利益而努力，因此 Robin 说的话是一种自谦。 27.A 标题判断题。本文主要讲述了 Robin在89 岁生日当天进行了一次 22 英里的航行，这不是一场简单的生日旅行，而是为了支持修复英国古老的温带雨林。他为大自然的未来做出了贡献，同时强调了个人行动对环境保护的重要性。因此，A项“为了大自然的未来而进行的一次跨越时间的旅行”适合作文章标题。“跨越时间”体现在 Robin 通过行动将个人生命的历程融入保护生态环境的更广阔使命中。 C 【解题导语】文章介绍了免费退貨带来的一些负面影响，以及网上购物品牌 Boohoo 最近开始向购物者收取退货费用，希望能改变人们的购物行为。 28.C 推理判断题。根据前两段可知，起初，通过提供免费退货服务，Boohoo等公司创造了全新的购物行为。2018 年的一项研究发现，9%的英国消费者买衣服是为了在社交媒体上发帖子，然后直接退货。在35岁至44岁的人群中，几乎有五分之一的人说他们曾经这样做过。现在Boohoo开始对退赁收费。结合该研究提到的大量退货可知，作者提及该研究是为了解释 Boohoo 的决定的原因。 29.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“This is because processing returns is time-wasting...send the whole lot to landfills“可知，商家处理退货既耗时又费钱，因为纽扣需要重新扣好，标签需要重新贴上，产品需要重新折叠和重新装袋。因此，商家把退回的衣物扔掉是为了省去处理退货的麻烦。 30.C.推现判断题。根据第五段中的“But even if it was widely known...stop treating returns thoughtlessly"可知，即使退货的影响广为人知，也不能保证人们不再轻率地对待退货，即他们可能还是会继续他们的退货行为。 推理判断题。 31.C根据最后一段中的"Without free retums on the table，shoppers may think twice..only for social media content"可知，对退货收费的新政策会使购物者在买衣服时再三考虑，但文章并未体现新政策给顾客施加了巨大的压力故排除此项。 本文并未提到免费退货政策会使销量快速增长，故排除此项。 ABC根据最后一段内容可知，作者认为收取退货费用有望改变人们的行为。如果没有免费退货服务，当购物者知道自己只会留下5件衣服或者只是为了社交媒体内容而购买时，他们可能会在购买 10 件衣服时三思而后行。因此，作者会同意对退货收费可能会引导合理的购物的说法，故 C 项正确。 D最后一段提到对退货收费使购物者在纯粹为了社交媒体内容买衣服时再三考虑，但并没有提到免费退货政策影响社交媒体内容，故排除此项。 D 【解题导语】一项研究利用 AI模型分析儿童语言发展，发现儿童在 30个月大时开始表现出语言生产性，即能运用语言规则说出他们以前未听过的新表达。 32.A 细节理解题。根据第一段的“A new study，.，using a language rule"可知，这项研究利用 AI模型确定儿童什么时候能运用语言规则说出以前未曾听过的表达，这是儿童语言发展过程中的一个重要阶段，即研究重点是儿童的语言发展。 33.D 推理判断题。根据第二段的“linguistic productivity is the ability，，rules"和"children go beyond copying...linguistie productivity"可知，语言生产性是利用有限的储备产出无限的表达，儿童获得这一能力后可以不再只模仿听到的东西，而是创造自己的表达，因此这一能力体现了儿童的语言创造力。 34.A 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，研究团队通过分析发布在 2014 年的一项研究中的数据并结合 AI 模型来进行这一研究。 35.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“As to next stepe，theresearchers...different timing and rale of productivity in the future"可知，未来研究人员将利用同样的A1模型研究导致儿童语言生产性在时间和速度上出现差异的潜在影响因素。这表明，未来的研究重点是探索个体之间在语言生产性发展上的差异以及可能的原因。 第二节 【解题导语】本文介绍了数字工具在一些图书馆的使用。 36.G 空前提到随着人工智能的日益普及，今年我们将会在世界各地的图书馆看到数字工具的使用。G项“它们使服务更容易获得，并帮助读者学习技能"承接上文，说明数字工具应用于图书馆的好处，符合语境。G项中的They 指代空前的digital tools 37.D 空前一句提到编程俱乐部的好处，它们教孩子们如何制造和使用技术。D项“在普利茅斯的图书馆，孩子们可以学习编写代码"承接上文，是编程俱乐部应用于图书馆的具体实例，符合语境。D项中的code是原词复现，kids对应空前的children 38.B 空后一句提到它们正在与作家和程序员合作，创造新的交互式故事。空处应点明 they 的指代内容，且需要与写作有关。故B项“图书馆总是与书面文字有关”引出下文，符合语境。B 项中的 Libraries 是空后 they 的指代内容。 39.C 根据本段小标题可知，本段主要讲虚拟现实在图书馆的应用。利用关键词可将答案锁定在 C项和E项之间。空前指出图书馆能够让人们置身于一个新的宇宙，这是人们喜欢阅读和去图书馆的一个主要原因，空后介绍虚拟现实应用于图书馆的具体好处，如使读者仅仅坐在当地图书馆里就可以学习和探索其他地方。C项“这就是虚拟现实发挥作用的地方！"承上启下，符合语境，虚拟现实也可以让人们置身于一个新的宇宙。C 项中的 This 指代空前的“put themselves in a new universe”，virtual mality 是原词复现。 40.F 空前说明将机器人应用于图书馆是一种全新的社交互动，F项“这也是提升人们对图书馆的兴趣的一个更好的方法”承接上文，进一步说明将机器人应用于图书馆的好处，符合语境。F项中的 also 是表示并列的标志词。 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 【解题导语】作者是一名心理治疗师，曾经对深陷焦虑的治疗对象Erie说过“像就是光”，这句话改变了Erie的人生。 41.B 根据"He was dealing with great anxiely in school"可知，作者作为深陷焦虑的 Erie 的心理治疗邦，教 Erie 如何使自己镇静（calm）下来。 42.D 根据下文的“But you are the light”可知，作者告诉Erie他就是光，转折词 But 表明此处指 Erie 觉得这个世界是一个黑暗的（dark）地方。 43.C 根据上文的“He was dealing with great anxiety"和"be felt the world was a-42place and that there was little to"可知，此处指深陷焦虑的Erie觉得这个世界是一个黑暗的地方，没有什么可期待的。lose“失去”；fear"害怕”；look forward to “期待”；keep track of”了解……的动态”。 44.A 根据上文的“Based on his thoughtful expression，I felt strongly that"可知，基于Erie若有所思的表情，作者强烈地感觉到他记住了自己的话。此处也呼应下文的“You were 48 about the light inside me...Not that I ever doubted them”，remember“记住”；misunderstand“误解”；quote“引用”；regret“对……感到遗憾”。 45.B 根据下文的“his treatment after three months once his boarding school reopened，But four years later，Eric emailed me"和“When we met again”可知，三个月后，Erie的寄宿学校开学了，他结束了（ended）他的治疗。 46.D 根据下文的“He wrote that in college，he founded a club and started two small businesses"可知，Eric写邮件给作者，分享了他的生活经历。target“目标”；guideline“准则"；problem"问题”；story“对往事的叙述”。 47.C 根据下文的“to help with his decision-making and make friends”和“my encouraging words awakened him to his potential（潜力）”可知，作者鼓励的话语激发了Erie的潜力，现在Erie仍然在用作者的指点来帮助自己做决定和交朋友。topie"话题”；clue“线索”；tip“指点”；demand“要求”。 48.B 根据上文的“But you are the light”和下文的"see your predictions come true"以及"my encouraging wonds awakened him to his potential（潜力）”可知，作者曾对深陷焦虑的Eric说“但是你就是光”，这句话改变了他的人生，故此处指Eric对作者说作者是正确的，看到作者的预言成真感觉很酷。 49.D.参见上题解析。 50.A 根据上文的“You were_48 about the light inside me.It's49to see your predictions come trse"可知，Eric说作者是正确的，Eric认为（believed）是作者鼓励的话语激发了他的潜力。 51.B 根据上文的"my encouraging words awakened him to his potential（潜力）”和下文的“help others to better_52 themselves"可知，作者鼓励的话语改变了Erie的人生，所以我们每一个人都可以用积极性帮助他人更好地欣赏自己。contrast“对比”；positivity“积极性”；determination“决心”；confidence“信心”。 52.A 参见上题解析。appreciste“欣赏”；impress“使留下深刻印象”；observe“观察”；forgive“原谅”。 53.C 根据上文的“help others to better_52_themselves.In turm，the poople we"和下文的"can help thoee anund them"可知，我们用积极性影响的人可以转而帮助他们周围的人。remind“提醒”；admire“钦佩”；influence“影响”；challenge“挑战”。 54.C 根据全文叙述可知，作者曾对深陷焦虑的Erie说“但是你就是光”，这句话改变了他的人生。作者呼吁我们要积极地影响别人，被影响的人会转而帮助他们周围的人，这样当我们哪怕只有一次帮助一个人看到光时，最终也有很多人受益。focus“关注”；adapt“适应”；benefit“受益”；compete“竞争”。 55.D 参见上题解析。color“颜色”；scenery“景色”；distance“距离”；light“光”。 第二节 【解题导语】本文主要介紹中国艺术家李春阳借助笔墨和情感将古典诗歌转化为现代形式作品。 56.titled 考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语 turns，空处用非谓语，work与 title是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用动词-ed 形式。 57.visiting 考查形容词。李春阳如今是哈佛大学的客座教授，她借助笔墨和情感将古典诗歌转化为现代形式作品。空 处作定语修饰 prufessor，结合句意可知，此处应用形容词visiting，表示“访问的，客座的”。 58.presents 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。这一展览展出了近 30件最新作品，这些作品以一种富有表现力的方式重新诠释了中国文人传统。结合语境，此处陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时；主语 the show 是第三人称单数，谓语用单数形式。 59.an 考查冠词。method在此意为“方法”，为可数名词，此处表泛指，expressive的发音以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。 60.inspiration 考查名词。李春阳以宋元时期的绘画为起点，同时也从多个国家汲取灵感，以体会中国诗歌意象的古典特征。空处作宾语，且意为“灵感”，故填inspiration。 61.Holding 考查非谓语动词。李春阳有博士学位，现在在【续写思路】续写第一段首句表明，经过两周的签名收集，出席当地市议会会议的时候到了。结合续写第二段首句可知，本段可以描写作者他们为留住社区花园都做了哪些努力，如向市议会展示社区花园的最新变化、社区花园承载的意义、征集到的大家的签名以及大家想定期维护社区花园的意愿等，还应写出市议会成员对此的反应。 根据续写第二段首句可知，大家的努力取得了成效。续写第二段可以描写市议会最终决定留下这个社区花园，还应写出作者与父亲的感受以及后期社区花园的惊人变化等。 【高分词汇】undergo s.经历 maintenance 4.维护 thrive s.蓬勃发展 bloesom n.开花，变兴旺 make the case for 陈述……理由 go throagh with 将（决定的事）进行到底After two weeks of signature-collecting，it was time to be present at the local council meeting.Our nerves tense but our resolve firm（独立主格结构），we made the case for the community garden.We laid out the photographs and shared stories of the garden's importance to the neighborhood，the memories it held，and the recent change it had undergone（排比句式），The signatures we had collected，which served as proof of the community's care（非限制性定语从句），demonstrated people were still willing to do regular maintenance.After our whether to go through with the previously intended plan.presentation，the council members held their own debate on Our efforts paid off. The council finally decided to vole downthe measure，It was our collective effort that made this possible. （强调句）So joyful were we that my dad and I hugged each other tightly.（倒装句）After months，the garden was thriving again with countless flowers. On one of our visits to the garden，my dad and I took a picture together. This picture was going to look great in the photo album，I thought，right next to my dad's old photograph. The garden would continue to be a place for more memories to blossom，just like the flowers we had planted续写微技能|巧妙构篇章 运用排比句式，增强表达力 1.John convinced most of the audience because he argued logically，calmly and reasonably.John说服了大多数听众，因为他辩论得合乎逻辑、冷静且合理。 2.As a typical student favoured by teachers，he is never late for school，always active in class，and always friendly towards his classmates.作为一名典型的受老师喜爱的学生。他上学从不迟到，课堂上总是很活跃，而且对同学一直很友好。 3.Terible thoughts flashed through Jane's mind；whether there were dangerous animals，whether she could survive this seary night，and whether Tom could find her.一些可怕的念头闪过Jane的脑海：是否有危险的动物，她是否能熬过这个可怕的夜晚，Tom是否能找到她。中国艺术研究院，参与过多个机构的学术交流。句中已有谓语 has taken part，空处用非请语，Li 与hold之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词-ing形式。 62.exchanges 考查名词复数。exchange在此意为“交流”，为可数名词，其前无限定词，故用复数形式。 63.What 考查主语从句。在这条艺术道路上，最触动李春阳的是情感的深刻连接，它促使李春阳丰富绘画中的情感表达。空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，意为“……的东西”，故用 What。 64.to enrich 考查非谓语动词。push sb.to do sth."敦促某人做某事”，为固定搭配。 65.as 考查介词。李春阳作为学术研究者和艺术家的双重身份使她在两个领域都赢得赞赏。空处表示“作为”，故填as。 第四部分 写作 第一节 As the Internet develops at an incredible speed，more and more people are participating in online activities. However，how to ensure our online safety while enjoying pleasant experiences？ What must be emphasized first（主语从句），in my opinion，is the importance of privacy. Under no circumstances should we share personal details，such as phone numbers，with strangers，（倒装句）In addition，it is crucial that we remain respectful and avoid making unfriendly comments，which could harm others or lead to conflicts In a word，only by working together can we create a civilized and harmonious online community（倒装句）. 第二节 【情节线】作者和父亲了解到市议会计划拆除附近的社区花园→这个社区花园给作者父亲创造了一些美好的童年回忆→现在花园里垃圾遍地，花草枯萎→作者与父亲拿出工具开始清理，作者还叫上朋友一起→作者一行人制订计划想要屏住社区花园 【续写思路】续写第一段首句表明，经过两周的签名收集，出席当地市议会会议的时候到了。结合续写第二段首句可知，本段可以描写作者他们为留住社区花园都做了哪些努力，如向市议会展示社区花园的最新变化、社区花园承载的意义、征集到的大家的签名以及大家想定期维护社区花园的意愿等，还应写出市议会成员对此的反应。 根据续写第二段首句可知，大家的努力取得了成效。续写第二段可以描写市议会最终决定留下这个社区花园，还应写出作者与父亲的感受以及后期社区花园的惊人变化等。 After two weeks of signature-collecting，it was time to be present at the local council mecting.Our nerves tense but our resolve firm（独立主格结构），we made the case for the community garden.We laid out the photographs and shared stories of the garden's importance to the neighborhood，the memories it beld，and the recent change it had undergone（排比句式），The signatures we had collected，which served as proof of the community's care（非限制性定语从句），demonstrated people were still willing to do regular maintenance，After our presentation，the council members held their own debate onn whether to go through with the previously intended plan. Our efforts paid off. The council finally decided to vote down the measure，It was our collective effort that made this possible. 句So joyful were we that my dad and I hugged each other tightly.（倒装句）After months，the garden was thriving again with countless flowers.On one of our visits to the garden，my dad and I took a picture together.This picture was gning to look great in the photo album，I thought，right next to my dad's old photograph.The garden would continue to be a place for more memories to blossom，just like the flowers we had planted 续写微技能|巧妙构篇章 运用排比句式，增强表达力 1.John convinced most of the audience because he argued logically，calmly and reasonably.John说服了大多数听众，因为他辩论得合乎逻辑、冷静且合理。 2.As a typical student favoured by teachers，he is never late for school，always active in class，and always friendly towards his classmates.作为一名典型的受老师喜爱的学生他上学从不迟到，课堂上总是很活跃，而且对同学一直很友好。 3.Terible thoughts flashed through Jane's mind；whether there were dangerous animals，whether she could survive this scary night，and whether Tom could find her.一些可怕的念头闪过Jane的脑海：是否有危险的动物，她是否能熬过这个可怕的夜晚，Tom是否能找到她。 附：听力材料 Text 1 M: Hello, Miss. You called about the broken toilet?  W: Yes, thanks for coming at such short notice.  Text 2 W: How about seeing the new film at the theater tomorrow? M: Sorry. I have a GRE class every Friday, and the next day I always have to look over my notes at home.  Text 3 W: John, have you ever heard of a shop called Big Bargains?  M: I heard someone talking about that the other day, but I'm not sure how to find it.  W: It has opened on City Road. There are some really cheap products.  Text 4 W: Oh, sorry. I must have the wrong room. M: Which room do you want? W: The Committee Room. I thought it was here on the third floor.  M: It's on the fourth floor and, anyway, you are lost. This is the second floor.  Text 5 M: Have I caught the wrong train? It has just gone past my station.  W: Didn't you hear the news, sir? There has been an accident at that station, so it is now out of service. There will be a bus at the next station to take you back.  Text 6 M: Have you seen the library's events calendar? They have some book club events, plus they are running a science fiction writing workshop next month. W: No, I haven't seen it, but that workshop sounds like something I would like to visit.   M: I know. You've already started writing a few short stories, right?  W: Yes, but I would like to write more and longer stories. I'm setting on making writing fiction my career. Who is leading the workshop?  M: An author whose first novel won a highly regarded prize last year. W: I will sign up then. Thanks for letting me know! Text 7 W: Rick, there will be a rock concert at Riverside Theater tonight. Do you want to go? M: It sounds interesting. When will it begin? W: Let me see...It will begin at 7:30 this evening. M: But this morning in our room, you told our daughter that we would take her out for dinner tonight.  W: We can eat first and then go to the concert. M: That sounds perfect. How much are the tickets? W: $20 per ticket for adults and half that price for children under 10 years old.  M: Luckily, our daughter is nine. We'd better hurry, or we don't have time to enjoy our meal.  Text 8 M: Hello, Coffee Cup Galore customer services. Julio Sanchez speaking. How can I help?  W: I ordered a new, yellow coffee cup and it arrived today. But it's not yellow! It's purple. And they told me to call this number. M: Oh, OK. Do you have the order number there, Madam? W: Yes. It's 20250803A001. M: One moment, please. Ah, yes. I see the problem. Order number 20250803A001 was for the purple coffee cup with the product number TP12FS. The yellow one you wanted is TP12SF.   W: Oh, I see. I must have made an error when I was ordering. I'm afraid I want to get my money back!  M: We can send you a yellow cup and the delivery person will pick up the purple one.   W: So I don't have to send it back myself? M: No, not at all. The delivery man will contact you on Monday morning. W: Oh. That's very good. Thank you.   Text 9 W: Where are you from, Corey? M: I'm from Canada. I've just moved here. W: Canada! Are you good at winter sports then? M: Yeah, I love winter sports very much, such as skiing and snowboarding. I also like ice diving. W: Wow! That sounds quite exciting! M: Yeah. I've been doing that for 7 years, since I was 9.What do you do in your free time?  W: Well, swimming used to be my favorite hobby. But now I spend most of my spare time in the acting club I joined last year and I really love the theater. I really want to be an actress one day. Have you got any other hobbies?  M: Um, I guess I enjoy playing online computer games. I feel quite relaxed when playing the games and it helps me make new friends. How about you? Do you spend much time online? W: Well, I'm not interested in computer games. I think it makes no sense to spend time playing something with strangers. I prefer chatting face to face with my friends.  M: I like chatting with friends too. W: Oh, it's time for class. Our English teacher is coming. After class I'll introduce you to some of my friends.  Text 10 W: Good evening, this is Jane Lemming with your First Minute of the Hour News report. We've only got 60 seconds, so listen up! Green Hills Foods Company is removing 1.5 million pounds of meat from the store shelves. About 20 people have gotten sick from eating the meat so far. If you've bought any chicken or beef from this company in the past month, throw it out immediately. Next on our list is a brief traffic report. All roads in the Santa Rosa area are clear, except for State Street, because of a book fair this weekend. Speaking of the book fair, it starts tomorrow — that's Friday — at 5:00 pm, and continues through Sunday at 8:00 pm. For those of you from out of town, turn left on Main Street and go until you hit State Street. Take another left and continue for a mile. The fair grounds are on the right. That's all the news we have for the next 59 minutes!  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $