Unit5 Looking into nature 词汇综合练习- 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册

八下unit5 Looking into nature 词汇综合练习 A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 use,species,Africa,read,of,lots of On a recent trip to an open fossil site, I saw a dinosaur bone-a real wonder from a lost world. Scientists explained that this 1.___once roamed freely,long before humans appeared. They 2. a special method to date the bones, comparing them with similar finds from 3. sites to understand their migration path. There is still an argument among researchers,though, about whether these giants lived in herds or alone. The style 4._____ preservation here is unique; it tells a vivid story of ancient life. I later 5. about this discovery in the local newspaper and was amazed by how nature preserves its secrets across 6. years. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 （每空一词）。 Sally is writing a letter to her parents. She says that she is on holiday in Hunan Province, and she is having a wonderful time in Wulingyuan Scenic and Historic Interest Area of Zhangjiajie. It is famous for the strange shapes of its tall rocks. Some people 7.____ （完全地；彻底地）believe they look like humans and others hold the 8. （观点）that they look like animals-some even compare them to a dinosaur or a giant 9. ____ （蜥蜴）. Two days ago, Sally and her friends camped by a small lake. During the night, Sally heard a loud noise, which woke everyone up. She came out to 10. （揭开）the mystery of the sound and found it was a hungry monkey moving around. This interesting 11. ［被发现的事实（事物）]made their trip exciting and 12． （有活力的，有生气的）. Dongting Lake, located in the 13. （北部的）part of Hunan,is the second largest freshwater lake in China. Sally's plan for the following days is to go there. 14. ［是否（用于表示选择或对某事不确定）]she will see some rare bird species with beautiful feathers, it remains 15. （不知道的，未知的）,but she promises to share all her stories when she returns.Her parents, however, are already looking forward to her coming back home. 第三节语法填空 These years, to run away from busy city life, we can see plenty of people camping at parks or by rivers. Nanxi River has become the first 16. (choose) for some people in Wenzhou because of 17. (it) fresh air,green hills and clear water. On the National Day, my dad offered to camp at the Nanxi River, and we all 18. (agree). When we arrived and put up our tent, my parents told us to be good to the wild. We should keep the place clean 19. not bother the animals.I found all of them live in peace. 20___. a good picture! I played games beside the river, learnt to play a game of stone skipping and talked happily with my parents. I also learnt how 21. (draw) plants. They were much 22. (enjoyable)than playing computer games. Everything was perfect except one thing. We saw some litter left by other people. What 23. pity! I think we should try our best 24. (protect) nature while enjoying it. The trip to Nanxi River was truly a great time for all of us, especially me, a student busy 25. study every day. 练习二： A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 granddaughter, boil, endless, look, feel, belong to Have you ever wondered about the secrets hidden deep within our country?Last summer, my family and I went on a trip to a nature park to explore its beauty. We saw an amazing 1. spring. The water bubbled up from the ground,2. like it was dancing. My science teacher once told me that the earth is full of special chemicals.The hot water here mixed with these chemicals to create colourful patterns on the rocks. It was a magical sight! My 3. ,little Anna, was very excited. She ran around and asked 4. ___ questions,like“Why is the water so hot?” and "Where does it come from?” We 5. so small standing in front of such a powerful force of nature. It made us realise that these beautiful places 6. everyone. We must protect them. B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 （每空一词）。 As a nature teacher, Han Mingzhe loves guiding kids to explore trees. He believes that 7. （任何人）can learn to appreciate nature without needing a(n) 8. （放大镜）or a complex gear. "I have the kids close their 9. （眼睛）and feel the trunk softly, letting their fingers trace the rough texture," Han said. When they 10. （最后，终于）open their eyes, the tree seems like a long-lost friend, and the kids feel pure joy. His students' imagination is 11. （惊人的；了不起的）.They often see a walnut tree as a "bomb tree" because its heavy fruits drop like bombs. He explains that observing a tree is a simple activity that reveals the 12. （财富）of our country's natural beauty. By looking at the bark, one can understand the tree's history. Although we 13.____ （几乎不）notice them, the small pores on the leaves are vital for the tree to “breathe” and exchange gases. “Apart from looking at a tree scientifically,use your 14. （视力，视觉）to capture its unique shape," Han suggested.“These 15. （某一时刻）of connection are gifts from the tree that you should treasure in your heart.” 第3节 语法填空 Li Shizhen is known as "the saint of medicine” in Chinese history. And his work, Compendium of Materia Medica or Bencao Gangmu, is one of the 16. (good) medical books. 17. Li Shizhen was young, he was interested in traditional Chinese medicine and began to read medical books. He 18. (find)many mistakes in those books. He thought these mistakes would cause serious 19. (problem) or death. So Li Shizhen decided 20.___ (write) a new book. He travelled everywhere to look for herbs and do research.And he talked 21. farmers, doctors and patients. He even tested herbs on himseIf and nearly lost 22. (he) life many times. Li Shizhen collected and recorded over 1,890 herbs. He also read about 900 medical books. He worked day 23. night. Finally, the valuable work,Bencao Gangmu came out. Today Bencao Gangmu has been 24. (translate) into many foreign languages. It is widely read not only in China but also in many other countries around 25._____ world. 答案： 1.species 2.used 3.African 4.of 5.read 6.lots of 7.fully 8.belief 9.lizard 10.unlock 11.discovery 12.alive 13.northern 14.Whether 15.unknown16.choice-17.its 18.agreed 19.and 20.What 21.to draw 22.more enjoyable 23.a 24.to protect25.with 练习二： 1.boiling 2.looking 3.granddaughter 4.endless 5.felt 6.belong to 7.anybody 8.magnifier 9.eyes 10.finally 11.amazing12.wealth 13.hardly 14.sight 15.moments 16.best 17.When18.found 19.problems 20.to write 21.with 22.his 23.and 24.translated 25.the 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $