内容正文:
七年级英语下册 Units1-2单元练习卷
(满分120分 附答案)
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分, 计10分)
1.—According to CCTV News, NeZha2 came ________ fifth in the global box office history (全球影史票房) on March 15, 2025.
—Great! It’s worth seeing for ________ second time.
A./; a B.the; the C.the; a D./; /
2.—Which floor do you live on, Wilson?
—I live on ________ floor, ________ floors above Elsa.
A.third; two B.the third; two C.third; second D.the third; the second
3.From the top of the mountain, we can enjoy a wonderful ______ of the whole city.
A.west B.hundred C.view D.relax
4.________students enter a college here every year. About ________ of them are from foreign countries.
A.Thousands of; five hundreds B.Thousand of; five hundred
C.Thousands of; five hundred D.Thousand of; five hundreds
5.There________a football game next weekend. I can’t wait!
A.is B.are C.are going to be D.is going to be
6.—Spring is coming. The air is fresh and we can see colourful flowers everywhere.
—Yes. Many people like to ________ tents in parks and enjoy the nice weather.
A.give away B.put up C.hold up D.take away
7.Which of the following phrases does not have a linking sound (连读)?
A.an apple B.turn off C.yellow coat D.for us
8.—________ are you going to Shanghai?
— I’m going to take the plane.
A.How B.Why C.When D.What
9.My sister wants a new dress. She ________ it to the party tomorrow.
A.wears B.is wearing C.wearing D.is going to wear
10.—Oh, TV again! It’s boring (无聊的). ________ do some sports for a change?
—Great! Let’s go!
A.Why don’t B.Why not C.What about D.Would you like
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分, 计15分)
My family and I live 11 a new community. There’s a large farm in the community. The 12 was too busy to make full use of it. 13 he divided it into smaller pieces and rented (出租) them to the families in the community.
My family took one piece of 14 to grow carrots. Farming was new to us, so we decided to make it 15 for everyone. My father divided the farming activities into many small things. And each member of my family should do a task. My father 16 the holes. I put two seeds (种子) in each hole. My mother 17 the seeds with soil. We had great 18 . And all of us tried our best. 19 we planted all the seeds.
But fifteen days later, nothing 20 these seeds. Many neighbors offered help and 21 . In the end, we found out it was because 22 didn’t water the seeds in time. My family planted some other seeds again and never 23 to water them.
Finally, the carrots grew big and 24 . My family picked the carrots and 25 them with our neighbors. Everyone was happy.
11.A.under B.in C.of D.on
12.A.policeman B.shopper C.player D.host
13.A.But B.Because C.So D.Or
14.A.paper B.air C.bread D.land
15.A.exciting B.easy C.polite D.good
16.A.dug B.washed C.pointed D.kicked
17.A.put B.covered C.cut D.held
18.A.life B.space C.safety D.teamwork
19.A.Soon B.Really C.Even D.Once
20.A.happened to B.fought with C.chatted with D.thought of
21.A.goal B.advice C.time D.work
22.A.our B.we C.us D.ours
23.A.remembered B.forgot C.wanted D.needed
24.A.tasty B.difficult C.true D.useful
25.A.learned B.kept C.shared D.worked
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分)
(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项选出最佳答案。
A
The thermostatic (恒温的) house Look at the picture. Do you want to live in a house with the fixed (固定的) temperature at about 20.5℃ all year round? In this house you don’t have to worry about the hot summer days or cold winter days.
If you are interested, please contact (联系): 13884158888 (also WeChat number).
The sports house If you are fat, you may want to lose weight. However, you may not have time to go to the gym. Here is a sports house for you. You can do exercise on the equipment (器材) in the house.
If you are interested, please contact 13846318889 (also WeChat number)
The house with good public facilities (公共设施)Do you want to live in a perfect community? Hospitals, schools and shopping malls are all around.
If you are interested, please contact: 13848168889 (also WeChat number).
The five-star house Would you like to live in a five-star hotel? Many people would answer “Yes”. Now we will give you a five-star house. You can enjoy the five-star services (服务) in your house.
If you are interested, please contact: 13848839189 (also WeChat number)
26.What is the temperature of the thermostatic house?
A.It is about 29. 5℃. B.It is about 20. 5℃.
C.It is about 11. 5℃. D.It is about 2. 5℃.
27.If Jackson wants to live near a school, a hospital and a shopping mall, which house may he be interested in?
A.The sports house. B.The five-star house.
C.The thermostatic house. D.The house with good public facilities.
28.If Emma’s mother wants to live in a house with a good services, what would she do?
A.Call 13848168889. B.Call 13848839189
C.Call 13846318889. D.Call 13884158888
B
Everyone needs help sometimes. People depend on one another. That’s why communities have special people ready to help people in need.
For example, what would we do without a community fire station? If a home catches fire, as the Jacksons’ place did last week, it might be burned down (烧毁) and people might get hurt ... or worse. We’re so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire safely.
And what about police officers? They protect our families, our homes and important things. The police have helped so many families this past year, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rain.
Think about all the other service workers in this community. There are cleaners to collect rubbish and keep our community sanitary. We have road workers and they put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And what would this community be without the teachers in our school and the doctors and nurses in our community hospitals?
Think again about what we eat every day and what we wear every day. We cannot produce (生产) them, but we use them all the time. These tireless workers keep our community running. We get a lot from them and need them in the community. We depend on each other. Let’s help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place.
29.What happened to the Jacksons last week?
A.They couldn’t find their pets. B.Their car was badly burned.
C.Their house caught fire. D.They couldn’t find their keys.
30.Who gave help to families after the heavy rain?
A.Firemen. B.Doctors. C.Road workers. D.Police officers.
31.What does the underlined word “sanitary” mean?
A.Clean. B.Safe. C.Quiet. D.Busy.
C
There are different types of houses around the world.
A cottage is a small house. It’s often in the countryside or a nice place away from the city. It can be made of wood or stone. A cottage has a few rooms like a bedroom, a living room and a kitchen. People go to cottages to relax and have a peaceful time. Some cottages are near a lake, a farm or with a garden.
A mobile home is a house that you can move to another place. It’s made in a factory and then you buy it. It also has a living room, a bathroom, a kitchen and bedrooms. It’s a cheaper (更便宜的) way to have a place to live in.
A town house has a few floors. Inside there’s a living room, a kitchen, bedrooms and bathrooms. Some have a small yard or a balcony. Many people live in town houses. They are close to shops and schools, so they are popular.
A flat is usually in a building. It has rooms like a bedroom, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. People can live in a flat by themselves or with others.
A flat is often smaller than a town house. Many young people don’t want a big place away from the city centre. They choose to live in a flat.
32.A young girl wants to live close to nature. Which should she choose?
A.A flat. B.A cottage. C.A mobile home. D.A town house.
33.Where can you usually find a flat?
A.In a cottage. B.In a park. C.In a building. D.On a farm.
34.Who would probably choose a mobile home?
A.A man who can build houses. B.A man with a big family.
C.A man who is busy with work. D.A man without much money.
35.Which is true according to the passage?
A.People can live in a flat with their friends. B.Cottages are too small to have a kitchen.
C.Mobile homes are only for holidays. D.Town houses are always smaller than flats.
D
I’m Helen. I live in an apartment building with my parents and my little brother. Our home is on the third floor of the building. There are 5 floors in the building and there is a parking lot near here.
Our apartment building is in the suburb. It’s a little far from the center of the city. It’s very clean and quiet. My father works in the center of the city, so he drives to work every weekday. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she goes to work by bus. The school is not far from our home.
We don’t have a garden, but we have a balcony. There are some beautiful flowers on it, and they make the air fresh. Sometimes my mother grows a few vegetables on it. Our apartment is small but we are very happy living in it. I love my apartment.
36.There are ________ family members in Helen’s home.
A.four B.five C.six D.seven
37.The underlined (加下划线的) word “suburb” means ________ in Chinese.
A.郊区 B.市区 C.山区 D.商业区
38.Helen’s father goes to work ________.
A.by bike B.by bus C.by car D.on foot
39.What can we learn from the text (文本)?
A.Helen lives on the fourth floor. B.Helen can see some flowers in her apartment.
C.There is a small garden in Helen’s apartment.
D.Helen’s brother doesn’t like their apartment.
40.The best title (标题) of the text can be ________.
A.My Yard B.My Family C.My Study D.My Apartment
(二)阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
Chinatown: A lively (有活力的) Community
Chinatown is a special part in many big cities around the world. It is like a lively community full of the rich culture and traditions of China. 41
As you walk into Chinatown, the first thing that catches your eyes are the buildings with different colors. 42 The red lanterns hanging outside the shops and restaurants make a warm and festive feeling (节日氛围).
One of the best parts of visiting Chinatown is the food. You can find all kinds of traditional Chinese dishes here. 43 From the tasty Peking duck to the delicious dumplings, every bite (一口) is a taste of China.
Chinatown becomes lively during festivals. 44 The most famous one is the Chinese New Year. During this time, the streets are full of shows, dragon and lion dances. People wear traditional Chinese clothes and exchange red packets which is a symbol of good luck.
There are also many cultural shops in Chinatown. 45 You can find beautiful Chinese calligraphy (书法) works, traditional Chinese musical instruments like the erhu, and silk scarves. They not only make great gifts but also help to spread Chinese culture.
A.They are decorated (装饰) with bright colors and traditional Chinese design (设计).
B.Here, you can experience Chinese culture without going to China.
C.These shops sell all kinds of traditional Chinese things.
D.People in Chinatown are very friendly.
E.The air is full of the wonderful smell of different kinds of food and cooking.
F.Each festival is celebrated with great love and traditions.
四、词汇运用
(一)阅读下列短文,从方框中选出适当的词或短语并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词 或短语限用一次。(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 计15分)
what answer everything bad in the middle of
Once a farmer got in a fight with his neighbour. During the fight, the farmer got so angry that he said many 46 words to his neighbour.
After some time, the farmer realized his mistake (意识到错误) and wanted to take his words back but didn’t know 47 to do. Just then, he got to know that sage (圣人) was visiting his village. So, he decided to go to the sage and ask for an 48 .
He went to the sages and told him 49 and asked him to tell him a way to take his words back.
The sage said to the farmer, “First, go and collect a lot of feathers (羽毛) in an open basket and then leave the basket 50 the village and go home.”
The farmer did as the sage said and the next day he went to see the sage again.
easy think remember empty because of
The sage said, “Now go and bring those feathers to me.” The farmer went to get those feathers, but when he got there, all the feathers flew away 51 the wind.
The farmer returned to the sage with his hands 52 and told him, “I couldn’t bring back those feathers because there were none left in the basket as they were all blown away by wind.”
The sage told him, “The same thing happens to the words spoken by you. You can 53 say them but cannot take them back even if you want to. Before saying something bitter and bad to someone in anger, you should always 54 that your words cannot be taken back. Therefore, it is better to keep silent (安静的) in the situation.”
Words can hurt others too. So always 55 before you speak.
(二)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。(共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分)
New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting t 56 to see and to do. You can go to different k 57 of museums, and see all kinds of plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world. B 58 there are many problems in big cities, too. The cost of living is h 59 , and there are too many people m 60 to the cities because it is easier to f61 jobs, to study at good schools and to g 62 good medical care(医疗). But sometimes these people can’t get a good job or a nice place to live. And too many people in a small space make it h 63 to keep the cities safe and c 64 . Yet quite a few people still e 65 living in big cities. However, before people move to big cities, they should think about the problems of living there.
五、阅读并回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was 12 years old, Jeff had cancer (癌症). Doctors had to cut off most of his right leg to save his life. Every day Jeff puts on an artificial (人造的) leg. The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim and play soccer. He can also run.
When he was 22 years old, Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west. He ran 5,200 kilometers, that is about 26 kilometers each day. Jeff wore out 36 pairs of running shoes and five plastic legs. Jeff stopped in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for himself, but for American Cancer Society (协会). The Society used the money to know more about cancer. At the same time, Jeff talked to people about cancer. He also talked about being disabled (残疾的).
Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He finished college and is studying to be a lawyer. Jeff says, “people can do anything they want to. I want people to know that I ran not only for disabled people, but also for everybody.”
回答下面五个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。.
66.Why did the doctor cut off Jeff’s right leg?
67.When did Jeff Keith run across the United States from the east to the west?
68.How far did he run each day from the east to the west of United States?
69.What did Jeff talk about to the people on his way from the East to the West?
70.What do you think of Jeff?
六、书面表达(共1小题,计20分)
某学校为了激发中学生的创意和灵感,提高中学生学习英语的热情,举办了主题为“My Dream Home”的演讲比赛。请你根据下表中所提供的信息,完成演讲稿。
房子大
有2层,可以和家人住在一起;后面有花园
房间多
一层有厨房、卧室……;二层有浴室、书房……
很舒适
可以和朋友在家聚会;放学后在书房里做作业;早上在花园读书
其他
……
要求:
1. 表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 须包括表格中的所有信息,但不要使用真实姓名;
3. 不少于70词。演讲稿的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Ladies and Gentlemen,
I’d like to tell you something about my dream home.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
参考答案
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分, 计10分)
1-5 ABCCD 6-10 BCADB
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分, 计15分)
11-15 BDCDB 16-20 ABDAA 21-25 BBBAC
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分)
26-28 BDB 29-31 CDA 32-35 BCDA
36-40 AACBD 41-45 BAEFC
四、词汇运用
(一)阅读下列短文,从方框中选出适当的词或短语并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词限用一次。(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 计15分)
46. bad 47. what 48. answer 49. everything 50.in the middle of
51.because of 52. empty 53. easily 54. remember 55.think
(二)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。(共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分)
56. things 57. kinds 58. But 59.high 60.moving
61. find 62. get 63. hard 64. clean 65. enjoy
五、阅读并回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
66.To save his life.
67.When he was 22 years old.
68.Twenty-six kilometers.
69.Cancer and disability.
70.He is inspiring./…
六、书面表达(共1小题,计20分)
例文:
Ladies and Gentlemen,
I’d like to tell you something about my dream home. It is a large house in the country. It has two floors. My family can live together. There is a garden behind the house.
There are many rooms in it. On the ground floor, there is a kitchen, a dining room, a sitting room and a bedroom. On the first floor, there are two bedrooms, a bathroom and a study.
My dream home is very comfortable. After school, I do my homework in the study. In the morning, I read books in the garden and I can also grow some flowers in it. I can invite my friends to my parties, watch films or play games together in the house. It is great fun! I love my dream home.
That’s all. Thank you!
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