内容正文:
译林版七年级下册Unit2 Neighbou
词&高频固定搭配汇总
一、核心单词(带音标/词性/中文)
neighbour/'nerba(r)/ln.I邻居
neighbourhood|'nerbahod/|n.|街区;邻里
volunteer|/vplan'tIa(r)/|n.|志愿者
volunteer|/vplan'tra(r)/|v.I自愿做;义务做
community|/ka'mju:nati/|n.|社区
helpful|/helpfl/|ad.|有帮助的;有用的
kind|/kaInd/|ad.|友善的;亲切的
polite|/pa'lart/|adj.|有礼貌的
friendly|/'frendli/|adj|友好的
lonely|/'leunli/|adj.|孤独的;寂寞的
fiⅸ|/ks/|.|修理;固定
repair|/r'peo(r)/|u|修理;修补
broken|/brooken/|ad.|坏了的;破损的
lend|end/Iv.|借出;借给
borrow|/bora/|v.|借入;借用
share|jea(r)/Iv.|分享;共用
welcome|/'welkam/|,.|欢迎
welcome|/'welkam/|adj.|受欢迎的
problem|/'problam/|n.|问题;难题
solve|/solv/|vI解决;解答
together|/ta'geia(r)/|adv.|一起;共同
alone|/'lan/|adv.|独自;单独
alone|/'lan/|ad.|独自的;单独的
care|/kea(r)/|.|关心;在乎
care|/kea(r)/|n.|关心;照料
careful|/'keafl/|ad.|小v心的;仔细的
carefully|/'keafali/|adv.|小心地;仔细地
elderly|/'eldali/|ad.|年老的;上了年纪的
old|/ld/|ad.|年老的;旧的
person /'p3:sn/n.A
people|/'pi:pl/|n.|人;人们
hood课本同步核心单
核心单词
本单元核心单词覆盖邻里、社
区与志愿活动等话题。
邻里社区类:neighbour/
neighbourhood/community
street/road/building/
floor/lit。
志愿互助类:volunteer/
helpful/friendly /polite/
kind/care/share/fix
repair.
活动组织类:activity/
organize/join/invite/
invitation/meeting/plan/
idea /chance
状态描述类:lonely/quiet/
noisy/safe /safety/
dangerous/danger.
固定搭配
高频固定搭配覆盖邻里互助、
社区活动、安全提示与方位表
达。
visit|/'VIzrt/|.|拜访;参观
visit|/vIzIt/|n.|拜访;参观
clean|/ki:n/||打扫;弄干净
clean|/kli:n/|ad.|干净的
tidy|"taIdi/|,|整理;收拾
tidy|/tadi/|adj.|整洁的
rubbish|/rnb/|n.I垃圾;废弃物
litter|/'八rta(r)/|n.|垃圾
litter|/八rta(r)/|v.|乱扔垃圾
plant|/pla:nt/Iv|种植;栽种
plant|/pla:nt/|n.|植物
water|/wpto(r)/|u|浇水;给…水
water|/'wo:ta(r)/I n.
flower /'flava(r)/I n.
garden/'ga:dn/|n.|花园;菜园
street|/stri:t/|n.I街道
road|/rad/|n.|路;道路
building|/'brld/|n.|建筑物;楼房
floor|/lb(r)/|n.|楼层;地板
t|/八t/|n.|电梯
Iit|八t/|v|举起;抬起
quiet|/kwaret/|ad.|安静的
noisy|/'nIzi/|ad.|吵闹的;嘈杂的
safe|/serf/|ad.|安全的
safety|/'serfti/|n.|安全
dangerous|/'dernd3ares/|adj,|危险的
danger|/'dernd3a(r)/ln.|危险
activity|/ek'trvati/|n.|活动
organize|/'5:genaIz/|.|组织;安排
join|/d3rn/|.|参加;加入
invite|/in'vart/|u.|邀请
invitation|/,Invr'terfn/|n.|邀请;请柬
meeting|/'mi:trn/|n.|会议;集会
plan|/plen/In.|计划
plan|/plaen/lv.|计划;打算
idea|/ar'de/|n.|主意;想法
chance|/ta:ns/|n.|机会
important|/im'p:tnt/|adj.|重要的
importance|/im'p:tns/|n.|重要性
different|/'drfrent/|adj.|不同的
difference|/'difrans/|n.|不同;差异
same|/serm/|ad.|相同的
special|/'speV|adj.|特别的;特殊的
usually|/ju:3uali/|adv,|通常;经常
often|/ofn/|adv.l经常;常常
always|/':lweIz/|adw|总是;一直
sometimes|/'sAmtaImz/|adv.|有时;间或
never|/'neve(r)/|adv.|从不;绝不
really|/'ri:ali/|adv.|真正地;确实
also|/'lsa/|adv.|也;还
too|/tu:/|adv.|也;太
either|/'araa(r)/|adw.|也(不)
neither|/'narǒa(r)/|adv,|也不
both|/ba/|pron.|两者都
all|/b:/|pron.|全部;所有
each|/it/|pron.|每个;各自
every|/evri/|ad.|每-个
other|/'naa(r)/|ad.|其他的;别的
another|/'na()/|adj.|另-个
else|/els/|adv.|别的;其他
二、
中考高频固定搭配
help sb with sth|帮助某人做某事
help sb(to)do sth|帮助某人做某事
be helpful to|对…有帮助
be friendly to sb|对某人友好
be kind to sb|对某人友善
be polite to sb|对某人有礼貌
be lonely|感到孤独
fiⅸup|修理;修补
repair sth|修理某物
be broken|坏了;破损
lend sb sth=lend sth to sb|把某物借给某人
borrow sth from sb|向某人借某物
share sth with sb|和某人分享某物
welcome to|欢迎来到
welcome sb to do sth|欢迎某人做某事
solve a problem|解决问题
work out|解决;算出
care about|关心;在乎
care for|照顾;照料
take care of|照顾;照料
be careful with|小心…;注意…
be careful to do sth|小v心做某事
do sth carefully|仔细做某事
visit sb|拜访某人
pay a visit to|参观;拜访
clean up|打扫干净;清理
tidy up|整理;收拾
throw rubbish|扔垃圾
litter about|乱扔垃圾
plant trees|植树
water flowers|浇花
in the neighbourhood|在街区
in the community|在社区
in the street|在街上
on the road|在路上
on the floor|在地板上
take the lift|乘电梯
be quiet|安静
keep quiet|保持安静
be noisy|吵闹
keep safe|保持安全
be safe from|免受.…伤害
in danger处于危险中
out of danger|脱离危险
take part in|参加;参与
join in|加入;参加
join sb|加入某人
organize an activity|组织活动
invite sb to do sth|邀请某人做某事
invite sb to sp|邀请某人到某地
accept an invitation|接受邀请
refuse an invitation|拒绝邀请
have a meeting|开会
attend a meeting|参加会议
make a plan|制订计划
plan to do sth|计划做某事
have an idea|有一个主意
a good idea|一个好主意
have a chance to do sth|有机会做某
be important to sb|对某人重要
the importance of|..的重要性
be different from|与…不同
the same as|和一样
be special to sb|对某人来说特别
usually do sth|通常做某事
often do sth|经常做某事
always do sth|总是做某事
sometimes do sth|有时做某事
never do sth|从不做某事
not only..but also.…|不但…而且
both..and.|两者都…
either..0r.要么…要么…
neither...nor..|既不…也不…
each other|互相;彼此
one another|互相
help each other|互相帮助
learn from each other|互相学习
get on well with|与…相处融洽
get along with|与…相处
be ready to help others|乐于助人
be willing to do sth|愿意做某事
事
…
try one's best to do sth|尽某人最大努力做某事
do one's best to do sth|尽某人最大努力做某事
make friends with与…交朋友
be good at|擅长
do well in|在…方面做得好
be interested in对…感兴趣
be afraid of|害怕
be proud of|为…感到骄傲
take pride in|以…为荣
look after|照顾;照料
look out|当心;注意
look for|寻找
look forward to|期待;盼望
put up|张贴;搭建
put on|穿上;戴上
put away|收起来;放好
give up|放弃
give away|赠送;捐赠
give back|归还;退还
set up|建立;创办
cheer up|使振作起来
pick up|捡起;拾起
turn on|打开
turn of|关闭
turn up|调大;出现
turn down|调小;拒绝
write down|写下;记下
take down|取下;记下
hand in|上交;提交
hand out|分发;发放
come up with|想出;提出
get ready for|为…做准备
prepare for|为…做准备
be busy with|忙于…
be busy doing sth|忙于做某事
spend time doing sth|花时间做某事
spend time on sth|在…上花时间
it takes sb time to do sth|某人花时间做某事
as soon as possible|尽快
as..as possible|尽可能…
as soon as|一…就…
as well as|也;和…一样好
not...at all|一点也不
at all|根本;全然
at once|立刻;马上
at first|起初;首先
at last|最后;终于
at least|至少
at most|至多
in the end|最后;终于
by the end of|到…末为止
from now on|从今以后
from then on|从那时起
in the future|在未来
in the past|在过去
at present|目前;现在
right now|现在;立刻
just now|刚才
now and then|不时;偶尔
once a week|每周一次
twice a month|每月两次
three times a day|一天三次
how often|多久一次
how long|多长时间
how soon|多久以后
how far|多远
how many|多少(可数)
how much|多少(不可数);多少钱
what about|...怎么样
how about|..怎么样
why not|为什么不
would like to do sth|想要做某事
would love to do sth|想要做某事
feel like doing sth|想要做某事
be going to do sth|打算做某事
will do sth|将要做某事
be able to do sth|能够做某事
be sure to do sth|一定做某事
be sure of|确信;对…有把握
make sure|确保;查明
find out|查明;弄清
come true|实现
come back|回来
come from|来自
come in|进来
come on|加油;快点
goon|继续
g0out|出去
go back|回去
go over|复习;检查
go through|穿过;经历
grow up|成长;长大
get up|起床
get on|上车
get off|下车
get back|回来;取回
get together|聚会;相聚
get ready|准备好
get lost|迷路
get dressed|穿衣服
get married|结婚
get to|到达
arrive at|到达(小地点)
arrive in|到达(大地点)
reach sp|到达某地
leave for|动身前往
take a bus|乘公交车
by bus|乘公交车
on foot|步行
ride a bike|骑自行车
drive a car|开车
take a taxi|乘出租车
take the subway|乘地铁
take a train|乘火车
take a plane|乘飞机
at the bus stop|在公交车站
at the train station|在火车站
at the airport|在机场
on the way to|在去…的路上
in the way|挡路;妨碍
by the way|顺便说一下
in a way|在某种程度上
lose one'sway|迷路
ask the way|问路
show sb the way|给某人指路
tell sb the way|告诉某人路
all the way|一路上;一直
the way to|去…的路
a way of doing sth|做某事的方法
a way to do sth|做某事的方法
in this way|用这种方法
in that way|用那种方法
no way|不行;没门
any way|无论如何
every way|各方面
in many ways|在许多方面
in different ways|以不同方式
in the same way|以同样的方式
by way of|经由;通过
on one's way home|在某人回家的路上
on one's way to school|在某人上学的路上
on one's way back|在某人回来的路上