精品解析：辽宁省铁岭市铁岭县莲花第二初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025-2026铁岭县莲花二中第三次月考 八年英语 时间:90分钟 满分:90分 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello! World Book Day Reading can help us develop life-long reading habits and improve creativity. Now, World Book Day is here to change our lives with books. It is an excellent chance for everyone to celebrate the joy of reading. Come to join our activities! Date & Time: April 23,2026 Place: School Library & Outdoor Courtyard (庭院) Activities: ●A Book Exchange Market (3:00-4:30 PM) * Bring two books to exchange with others. * Give away old books to schools in the countryside. ●Reading Marathon (马拉松) (3:30-5:00 PM) * Read in the “Reading Garden”.(Outdoor Courtyard) * Win prizes for finishing 50+ pages! ●Creative Corner(All day) * Make bookmarks (书签). * Join a storytelling group: “Rewrite Your Favourite Book Ending!” ●Dress as Your Book Hero (4:00-5:00 PM) * Get dressed as a book character! Prizes for the most creative costumes. * Local writer Ms. Zhang will attend and share her reading journey. How to Join? Sign up (报名) at the library desk by April 20. 1. What do the students need to do if they want to join Book Exchange Market? A. Make bookmarks. B. Prepare a story. C. Bring two books. D. Get dressed well. 2. If John wants to read outdoors, which activity can he join? A. Reading Marathon. B. Creative Corner. C. Dress as Your Book Hero. D. The Book Exchange Market. 3. What does Ms. Zhang do? A. A reporter. B. A writer. C. A Chinese teacher. D. An activity host. 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Creative Corner will last for ninety minutes. B. If a student finishes 45 pages, he can win a prize. C. You can go to the school hall to sign up the activities. D. World Book Day is a day for people to celebrate the joy of reading. 5. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To tell the students some ways of reading. B. To ask the students to give away more books. C. To encourage the students to join the activities. D. To introduce some famous books to the students. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界读书日的活动安排及参与方式。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“* Bring two books to exchange with others.”可知参与图书交换市场需要带两本书，故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“* Read in the ‘Reading Garden’.(Outdoor Courtyard)”可知如果想在户外阅读，可以参加阅读马拉松活动，故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“* Local writer Ms. Zhang will attend and share her reading journey.”可知张女士是一位作家，故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“World Book Day is here to change our lives with books. It is an excellent chance for everyone to celebrate the joy of reading.”可知世界读书日是庆祝阅读乐趣的日子，故选D。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，本文的目的是鼓励学生参与世界读书日的各项活动，故选C。 B Studying is usually not a happy task especially when there are so many things you can do for fun. The balance between work and play is a lifelong matter. Are you feeling tired and bored when you study? Are you feeling you lose attention in your study? What should you do if you’re not interested in study? Here are ways you could do to deal with the problem. ① ______ If you lack passion (缺乏热情) for study, just think about your future. Only good grades can give you a chance to achieve your dreams. Good grades will help you get into your dream high school and college. No matter how old you are, you’re always growing and learning. ② ______ Study is teaching you an important lesson→You must work for what you want to achieve. Winning a game, passing a test, doing something difficult... These are all rewarding (值得做的) experiences because of the time you spent and the effort (努力) you made. The harder you work, the happier you’ll be. ③______ Some clubs give you a place to relax. You can listen to some music or practice yoga... You don’t need to study as often as you think you should do. I am not telling you not to study. You still should, but you can try studying less if it doesn’t influence your grades. ④ ______ Discover your interests and develop them carefully. Keep studying and stay healthy. 6. Match the title with each paragraph. a. Relax yourself at times. b. Change your thoughts. c. Collect something interesting. d. Work hard to achieve your dreams. A. ①—d, ②—b, ③—a, ④—c B. ①—b, ②—d, ③—a, ④—c C. ①—b, ②—c, ③—d, ④—a D. ①—c, ②—d, ③—b, ④—a 7. What is a lifelong matter? A. Doing things for fun. B. Growing and learning. C. Balancing work and play. D. Feeling tired and bored. 8. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Never studying. B. Always thinking. C. Trying studying less. D. Talking with classmates. 9. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要就对学习不感兴趣这个问题给出了一些解决方法。 【6题详解】 根据第二段中“If you lack passion (缺乏热情) for study, just think about your future.”可知，如果缺乏学习的热情，就只考虑未来，由此可知，本段主要讲述要改变想法，①对应b；根据第三段中“You must work for what you want to achieve.”可知，本段主要讲述努力实现梦想，②对应d；根据第四段中“Some clubs give you a place to relax.”可知，本段主要讲述要放松，③对应a；根据第五段中“Discover your interests and develop them carefully.”可知，本段讲述的是要发展兴趣，④对应c。 【7题详解】 根据第一段中“The balance between work and play is a lifelong matter.”可知，平衡工作和玩耍是一生的事情。 【8题详解】 根据画线词所在句“You still should, but you can try studying less if it doesn’t influence your grades.”可知，你仍然应该这样做，但如果不影响你的成绩，你可以少学习。it指代“尝试少学一点”。 【9题详解】 根据“Here are ways you could do to deal with the problem.”可知，第一段引出主题应对学习不感兴趣的方法；第二段到第五段介绍了具体的解决方法。因此文章是总分结构。 C Andrew was an old man who loved reading newspapers. He visited the nearest store to buy newspapers every day. The shopkeeper there, seeing that Andrew only bought newspapers, showed no respect and was always angry with him. Every time Andrew went to buy newspapers, the shopkeeper either threw the newspaper or was rough when giving the change (零钱). He didn’t even look the old man straight in the eye. One of Andrew’s friends was very angry with the shopkeeper. So he asked, “Andrew, since the shopkeeper treats you like that, why don’t you go to other places to buy newspapers?” Andrew smiled at his friend and replied slowly, “If I get angry with him and go to another place to buy newspapers, I’ll have to take a detour (绕路). This will waste my time. Anyway, it’s his problem. Why should I let the things he does change my mood (心情)?” One day, a new shopkeeper came to the store. This new shopkeeper always greeted Andrew with a smile, and kindly gave him his newspapers. Andrew happily talked with the new shopkeeper together each time. The old shopkeeper began to think about his own actions and realized how bad he had been to Andrew. From then on, the old shopkeeper slowly changed his ways. He became patient and respectful towards everyone coming in. Andrew was also happy to accept his change. 10. Why did the old shopkeeper throw newspapers? A. Because Andrew bought nothing except newspapers. B. Because Andrew never said hello to him every time. C. Because Andrew always brought him lots of problems. D. Because Andrew tried to make him change his actions. 11. What is the underlined word “rough” similar to? A. interested B. sweet C. impolite D. shy 12. What do we know about Andrew? A. He got angry with others easily. B. He was a calm and smart man. C. He was not afraid of any problems. D. He could make others feel happy. 13. What does the writer mainly want to say? A. It’s so difficult for people to change their actions. B. Don’t let others’ bad actions change how you feel. C. Keeping a good mood is really important in life. D. Never try to find any mistakes in others’ actions. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 13. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述安德鲁应对店主无礼，及新店主到来后旧店主改变的故事。 【10题详解】 第一段提到“seeing that Andrew only bought newspapers, showed no respect and was always angry with him.”，因此店主对安德鲁态度粗鲁，是因为他只买报纸而不买其他东西。 【11题详解】 第一段中描述店主对待安德鲁的方式：要么扔报纸，要么在找零时“rough”。结合上下文，店主对安德鲁“不尊重”“总是生气”“甚至不正眼看老人”，因此“rough”意为“粗鲁的，无礼的”。 【12题详解】 文中安德鲁面对店主的粗鲁态度，选择不生气也不换地方买报纸，他说“Why should I let the things he does change my mood?”，说明他是一个冷静、明智的人。 【13题详解】 文章通过安德鲁对待粗鲁店主的态度，传达了一个道理：不要因为他人的不良行为而影响自己的心情。安德鲁说“Why should I let the things he does change my mood?”正是这一观点的体现。 D Reporter: Hi, Xu Fengcan! Thank you for taking the time to talk with us today. Could you tell us a bit about yourself? Xu: Hello! I’m 25 years old, and I’m a pilot in the Chinese Army. I can fly combat helicopters. Reporter: That’s really cool! You were at the 15th Zhuhai Airshow. How was that experience? Xu: It was very exciting! I had the chance to fly the Zhi–20 helicopter for the people. Reporter: You also met Sergey Bogdan, the Russian pilot. What was that like? Xu: It was a great honor. He is very famous. We took a photo, and he told me some of his flying stories. Reporter: How did you become a pilot? Was it hard for a girl like you? Xu: Yes, it wasn’t easy. I joined the Army Aviation Academy in 2017. At first, I was scared of flying high. Reporter: That’s amazing! What advice would you give for young people who want to follow their dreams? Xu: Work hard, and you can do anything! Reporter: Thank you, Xu Fengcan. You are a great example for young people! Xu: Thank you! I’m happy to share my story. (Note: A Combat Helicopter) 14. How did Xu Fengcan describe her experience at the 15th Zhuhai Airshow? A. Worrying. B. Exciting. C. Boring. D. Moving. 15. What did Xu Fengcan do at the Zhuhai Airshow? A. She flew the Zhi–20 helicopter. B. She had a talk with some robots. C. She gave a speech to the people. D. She taught Sergey Bogdan to fly. 16. What problem did Xu Fengcan have at first? A. She was nervous about joining the Army. B. She was afraid of flying high at first. C. She had difficulty with flying exercises. D. She worried about joining in the airshow. 17. What can we learn from Xu Fengcan? A. Waiting can help you get what you want. B. Working hard can help make dreams come true. C. Being brave can help you solve any problem. D. Following others can help you find the right way. 【答案】14 B 15. A 16. B 17. B 【解析】 【导语】本文为人物采访对话，主要讲述了陆军飞行员徐枫灿的成长经历、她在珠海航展的体验以及她对年轻人的建议。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xu: It was very exciting!”可知，徐枫灿认为第15届珠海航展太刺激了！故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I had the chance to fly the Zhi–20 helicopter for the people.”可知，她在珠海航展上驾驶了直—20直升机进行飞行展示。故选A。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first, I was scared of flying high.”可知，她最初的问题是害怕高空飞行。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。综合全文及徐枫灿的建议“Work hard, and you can do anything!”可知，她的建议是努力奋斗去实现梦想。故选B。 第二节 阅读短文,从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余选项。 Friendship is important for our health, but studies show some surprising facts. According to The American Friendship Project (2024), while over 75% of people are happy with the number of friends they have, more than 40% feel they aren’t as close to their friends as they would like to be. ____18____ There are a few reasons. One reason is the fear of being judged (被评判). In today’s world, we may feel nervous about being fully honest or open with friends. ____19____ With so much going on we don’t have many chances to spend relaxing time together in person. For some, making a phone call or meeting in person can feel uncomfortable. Even though almost all Americans have at least one friend, loneliness (孤独) is still on the rise. What can we do to fight loneliness and build stronger connections with our friends? Here is some advice. ____20____ While social media are helpful, face-to-face conversations are better for building stronger relationships. If meeting in person is hard, try making phone calls to stay in touch. Keep a list of conversation topics. To make in-person chats easier, write down topics or interesting stories you want to share. Make a call list. ____21____ This helps you remember to reach out and stay in touch with friends. While busy lives and technology can make it harder to maintain (维持) close friendships, trying to connect in person can make us closer. A. The greatest gift of life is friendship. B. Focus on face-to-face conversations. C. Why don’t we feel closer to our friends? D. Keep a list of friends you want to talk with. E. Another reason is that life today is faster and busier. 【答案】18. C 19. E 20. B 21. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，探讨现代人友谊关系中的矛盾现象：多数人对朋友数量满意，却觉得不够亲近。 【18题详解】 第一段先引用调查数据指出矛盾现象——多数人对朋友数量满意，却觉得不够亲近。空白处位于段尾，需要引出下文对原因的分析。选项C“Why don’t we feel closer to our friends?”以问句形式承上启下，自然引出第二段对原因的具体阐述，符合文章逻辑。 【19题详解】  第二段分析原因。空白处前给出第一个原因“害怕被评判”，空白处后说“有太多事情要做，我们没多少机会亲自共度放松时光”。空白处应给出第二个原因。选项E“Another reason is that life today is faster and busier.”中的“another reason”与上文形成并列关系，后文“with so much going on”进一步解释“忙碌”，逻辑严密。 【20题详解】 第三段开始给出建议，空白处位于段首，应为该段的小标题或主题句。后文具体说明“社交媒体虽有用，但面对面交谈更能建立深厚关系”。选项B“Focus on face-to-face conversations.”准确概括了本段核心建议，与后文形成总分关系。 【21题详解】 第四段给出具体建议。空白处前说“列一个通话清单”，空白处后说“这有助于你记得联系并保持联系”。空白处应具体说明清单的内容。选项D“Keep a list of friends you want to talk with.”是对“make a call list”的具体化，与后文“this”指代呼应，衔接自然。 二、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;满分 10 分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you use a smartphone every day? What do you usually do with your phone? Phones are very ____22____ in our daily lives. However, they can cause some ____23____. It can be ____24____ to stay focused these days. When working on your homework, you might sometimes find that your smartphone is distracting (使分心) you. ____25____, your smartphone can distract you while you are doing other things, such as having dinner, staying with friends, reading books and so on. A(n) ____26____ called Forest can help you stay focused. You can download the app if you want to stay away from your phone and focus on more important things. When you set a new ____27____ in the app and set a certain quantity (数量) of time to finish it, a tree seed (种子) will be “planted” in the app. If you keep doing your task, the seed will grow into a tree. But if you close the app and play with your phone ____28____, the tree will die. Once you ____29____ the task, your tree will be “planted” in the app. If you keep trying, you will have a ____30____ some day! You can share your achievements with your friends and try to “plant” different kinds of trees. I already have a whole forest in the app. ____31____ I see my trees, I think about the effort (努力) I’ve made to grow them. 22. A. safe B. important C. familiar D. boring 23. A. problems B. danger C. differences D. words 24. A. possible B. comfortable C. hard D. terrible 25. A. Unluckily B. Sadly C. Instead D. Also 26. A. book B. app C. article D. film 27. A. page B. task C. game D. plan 28. A. instead B. happily C. finally D. soon 29. A. miss B. finish C. start D. choose 30. A. tree B. gift C. farm D. forest 31. A. However B. Whatever C. Whenever D. Wherever 【答案】22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了手机在日常生活中很重要，但也容易让人分心，而一款名为Forest的应用程序可以帮助用户保持专注，通过“种树”的方式激励用户完成任务。 【22题详解】 句意：手机在我们的日常生活中非常重要。 根据下文“However, they can cause some...”可知，此处先肯定手机的重要性，应用important。safe“安全的”、familiar“熟悉的”、boring“无聊的”均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：然而，它们也可能带来一些问题。 根据下文对手机使人分心的描述可知，此处指出手机带来的负面影响，应用problems。danger“危险”、differences“差异”、words“话语”均不能概括下文内容。 24题详解】 句意：如今，保持专注可能很难。 根据下文“your smartphone is distracting you”可知，手机容易让人分心，因此保持专注是困难的，应用hard。possible“可能的”、comfortable“舒适的”、terrible“糟糕的”均不符合语义。 【25题详解】 句意：此外，在你做其他事情的时候，你的智能手机也可能会让你分心。 上文提到做作业时分心，此处进一步说明在其他活动中也会分心，表示递进关系，应用also。Unluckily“不幸地”、Sadly“悲伤地”、Instead“相反”均不符合逻辑。 【26题详解】 句意：一款名为Forest的应用程序可以帮助你保持专注。 根据下文“You can download the app”可知，Forest是一款应用程序，应用app。book“书”、article“文章”、film“电影”均与下载使用的语境不符。 【27题详解】 句意：当你在应用中设置一个新任务并设定完成它所需的时间时，一棵树种子就会被“种下”。 根据下文“keep doing your task”可知，此处指设置一个待完成的任务，应用task。page“页面”、game“游戏”、plan“计划”均不准确。 【28题详解】 句意：但如果你关闭应用并改为玩手机，这棵树就会死去。 根据语境，关闭应用转而玩手机，表示“代替”做某事，应用instead。happily“快乐地”、finally“最终”、soon“很快”均不符合语义。 【29题详解】 句意：一旦你完成任务，你的树就会被“种在”应用里。 根据上下文逻辑，树最终存活需要完成所设定的任务，应用finish。miss“错过”、start“开始”、choose“选择”均不符合“树被种下”的条件。 【30题详解】 句意：如果你不断尝试，总有一天你会拥有一片森林！ 根据下文“I already have a whole forest in the app”可知，持续完成任务最终会获得一片森林，应用forest。tree“树”、gift“礼物”、farm“农场”均与最终累积的结果不符。 【31题详解】 句意：每当我看到我的树，我就会想到我为种植它们所付出的努力。 此处表示“每当”看到树时就会想起努力，应用whenever引导时间状语从句。However“然而”、Whatever“无论什么”、Wherever“无论哪里”均不符合句意。 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 On National Day, my friends and I had a day out. We went to the countryside for a picnic (野餐). The weather was fine. We went there ____32____ bus with fruit, eggs, meat, vegetables, and some other things. About half ____33____ hour later, we arrived at the foot of the mountain. There ____34____ (be) a big lake and many green trees. Birds were singing songs. ____35____ wonderful they were! At noon, all of us were busy preparing for the picnic. And at one o’clock in the afternoon, the lunch was ready ____36____ (final). All of us were very hungry and ate up all the food. After lunch, we had a great time discussing our future ____37____ (plan). At three o’clock, we began to climb the mountain. The mountain was much ____38____ (high) than we imagined. We all tried ____39____ (get) to the top of it. On the top of the mountain, we felt that we were much closer to the sky, and we even saw the flying birds in the sky more clearly. It was really a ____40____ (mean) activity. I hope I ____41____ (visit) World Park with my friends next National Day. 【答案】32. by 33. an 34 was 35. How 36. finally 37. plans 38. higher 39. to get 40. meaningful 41. will visit 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友们在国庆节去乡下野餐的经历，包括准备过程、野餐活动以及爬山等，表达了作者对这次活动的喜爱和对未来活动的期待。 【32题详解】 句意：我们乘坐公共汽车去那里，带着水果、鸡蛋、肉、蔬菜和其他一些东西。根据“bus”可知，此处表示乘坐公共汽车，用介词by。 【33题详解】 句意：大约半小时后，我们到达了山脚下。根据“hour”可知，此处表示半小时，hour以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an. 【34题详解】 句意：那里有一个大湖和许多绿树。根据“a big lake and many green trees”可知，此处描述的是过去存在的事物，be动词用过去式，there be遵循就近原则，a big lake是主语，be动词应用was。 【35题详解】 句意：它们是多么美妙啊！根据“wonderful they were!”可知，此处为感叹句，中心词为形容词wonderful，应用how引导感叹句，句首首字母大写。 【36题详解】 句意：下午一点，午饭终于准备好了。根据“the lunch was ready”可知，此处应用副词finally修饰形容词ready，表示“终于”。 【37题详解】 句意：午饭后，我们愉快地讨论了我们的未来计划。根据“our future”可知，此处应用名词plan的复数形式plans。 【38题详解】 句意：这座山比我们想象的要高得多。根据“than we imagined”可知，此处应用形容词high的比较级higher。 【39题详解】 句意：我们都努力到达山顶。根据“to the top of it”可知，此处表示努力到达山顶，应用动词短语try to do sth“努力做某事”，因此应用动词get的不定式形式to get。 【40题详解】 句意：这真是一项有意义的活动。根据“activity”可知，此处应用形容词meaningful修饰名词activity，表示“有意义的”。 【41题详解】 句意：我希望明年国庆节我能和朋友们一起去世界公园。根据“next National Day”可知，此处表示将来发生的事情，应用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，因此应用will visit。 四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 When I was a child my mom would let me help her make popcorn (爆米花) on cold winter nights. We would get out a pan, some oil and butter, and wait for the first popcorn to jump with an exciting sound. Then, we would shake the pan over the stove (炉子) until the pan was filled with delicious popcorn! Mom would pour it all into a big bowl and add some salt on top. Later, we would all come to the living room to share the popcorn. Dad would sit in his chair, while my mom, brothers, and I would relax on the sofa. There was always a lot of popcorn to share, and mom even let me eat the half-popped kernels (玉米粒). The funny thing is that I have already forgotten the shows we watched, but I still remember the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl, and the joy of being with my family. I felt so safe and happy. We didn’t have a big house, expensive snacks or much money, but our love for each other was everything. These little moments are really meaningful to me. They are special everyday gifts. They are good memories I’ll never forget. So cherish (珍惜) the time with your family, for those little moments are the treasures of life. 42. What did the writer and his mom do together on cold winter nights? __________________________________________________ 43. What does the writer always remember in his memories? __________________________________________________ 44. What makes our life beautiful in the writer’s opinion? __________________________________________________ 45. What makes your family life beautiful? Give an example. (Write 30 words or more.) __________________________________________________ 【答案】42. They made popcorn together. 43. He remembers the smell, the warmth and the joy. 44. The little moments with family. 45. The precious time spent with my family truly makes my life incredibly beautiful and fulfilling. For example, we often have dinner together and talk about our happy life, which makes me feel warm and loved. 【解析】 【导语】本文回忆了作者小时候在寒冷冬夜和妈妈一起做爆米花、与家人分享的温馨时光，表达了要珍惜和家人在一起的美好瞬间。 【42题详解】 由文章第一段第一句“When I was a child, my mom would let me help her make popcorn on cold winter nights.”可直接提取信息。 【43题详解】 由文章第三段“...but I still remember the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl, and the joy of being with my family.”可总结得出答案。 【44题详解】 由文章最后一段“So cherish the time with your family, for those little moments are the treasures of life.”可总结得出答案。 【45题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。结合自身生活实际，举例说明和家人在一起的美好时光，语句通顺、语法正确、字数符合要求即可。 五、书面表达(满分 20 分) 46. 野生生物保护俱乐部(Wildlife Protection Club)正在招募新成员，假如你是 David，请根据提示，用英语给俱乐部主席写一封自荐信。 提示： (1)个人简介； (2)热爱自然，对动植物了解很多。认为人类砍伐树木(cut down trees)和大肆杀戮野生动物是错误的； (3)…… 注意： (1)表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译； (2)词数 80 左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； (3)表达中请勿出现真实校名及姓名。 Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the Wildlife Protection Club. First, let me introduce myself. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I will be very happy if I can become a member of the Wildlife Protection Club. I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, David 【答案】例文 Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the Wildlife Protection Club. First, let me introduce myself. My name is David, and I am 13 years old. I am a Grade 8 student who loves nature deeply. I have read many books about plants and animals, so I know a lot about them. I think it is wrong for humans to cut down trees and recklessly kill wild animals. I am also ready to take action. I can help make posters to tell people why we should protect wildlife. I will also take part in clean-up activities in parks to create a better home for animals. I will be very happy if I can become a member of the Wildlife Protection Club. I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, David 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（自荐信），以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：个人简介：姓名、年龄、年级等基础信息；核心态度：热爱自然，了解动植物，反对砍伐树木和杀戮野生动物；行动意愿：主动提出能为俱乐部做的具体贡献。 确定人称：第一人称（I/My/We）。 注意事项：词数约 80 词，不得出现真实校名及姓名，需包含所有提示要点并适当拓展。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给开头，完成个人简介，点明对自然的热爱与认知。 主体段：阐述对破坏自然行为的看法，并说明自己能为俱乐部做的具体行动。 结尾段：表达加入俱乐部的渴望，呼应已给结尾。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人简介 个人信息：David/13 years old/a Grade 8 student/loves nature deeply 要点二：核心态度 表达态度：wrong for humans to cut down trees and recklessly kill wild animals 要点三：行动意愿 计划：make posters/take part in clean-up activities 要点四：结尾总结 表达意愿：be very happy/looking forward to hearing from you 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026铁岭县莲花二中第三次月考 八年英语 时间:90分钟 满分:90分 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello! World Book Day Reading can help us develop life-long reading habits and improve creativity. Now, World Book Day is here to change our lives with books. It is an excellent chance for everyone to celebrate the joy of reading. Come to join our activities! Date & Time: April 23,2026 Place: School Library & Outdoor Courtyard (庭院) Activities: ●A Book Exchange Market (3:00-4:30 PM) * Bring two books to exchange with others. * Give away old books to schools in the countryside. ●Reading Marathon (马拉松) (3:30-5:00 PM) * Read in the “Reading Garden”.(Outdoor Courtyard) * Win prizes for finishing 50+ pages! ●Creative Corner(All day) * Make bookmarks (书签). * Join a storytelling group: “Rewrite Your Favourite Book Ending!” ●Dress as Your Book Hero (4:00-5:00 PM) * Get dressed as a book character! Prizes for the most creative costumes. * Local writer Ms. Zhang will attend and share her reading journey. How to Join? Sign up (报名) at the library desk by April 20. 1. What do the students need to do if they want to join Book Exchange Market? A. Make bookmarks. B. Prepare a story. C. Bring two books. D. Get dressed well. 2. If John wants to read outdoors, which activity can he join? A. Reading Marathon. B. Creative Corner. C. Dress as Your Book Hero. D. The Book Exchange Market. 3. What does Ms. Zhang do? A. A reporter. B. A writer. C. A Chinese teacher. D. An activity host. 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Creative Corner will last for ninety minutes. B. If a student finishes 45 pages, he can win a prize. C. You can go to the school hall to sign up the activities. D. World Book Day is a day for people to celebrate the joy of reading. 5. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To tell the students some ways of reading. B. To ask the students to give away more books. C. To encourage the students to join the activities. D. To introduce some famous books to the students. B Studying is usually not a happy task, especially when there are so many things you can do for fun. The balance between work and play is a lifelong matter. Are you feeling tired and bored when you study? Are you feeling you lose attention in your study? What should you do if you’re not interested in study? Here are ways you could do to deal with the problem. ① ______ If you lack passion (缺乏热情) for study, just think about your future. Only good grades can give you a chance to achieve your dreams. Good grades will help you get into your dream high school and college. No matter how old you are, you’re always growing and learning. ② ______ Study is teaching you an important lesson→You must work for what you want to achieve. Winning a game, passing a test, doing something difficult... These are all rewarding (值得做的) experiences because of the time you spent and the effort (努力) you made. The harder you work, the happier you’ll be. ③______ Some clubs give you a place to relax. You can listen to some music or practice yoga... You don’t need to study as often as you think you should do. I am not telling you not to study. You still should, but you can try studying less if it doesn’t influence your grades. ④ ______ Discover your interests and develop them carefully. Keep studying and stay healthy. 6. Match the title with each paragraph. a Relax yourself at times. b. Change your thoughts. c. Collect something interesting. d. Work hard to achieve your dreams. A. ①—d, ②—b, ③—a, ④—c B. ①—b, ②—d, ③—a, ④—c C. ①—b, ②—c, ③—d, ④—a D. ①—c, ②—d, ③—b, ④—a 7. What is a lifelong matter? A. Doing things for fun. B. Growing and learning. C. Balancing work and play. D. Feeling tired and bored. 8. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Never studying. B. Always thinking. C. Trying studying less. D. Talking with classmates. 9. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. C Andrew was an old man who loved reading newspapers. He visited the nearest store to buy newspapers every day. The shopkeeper there, seeing that Andrew only bought newspapers, showed no respect and was always angry with him. Every time Andrew went to buy newspapers, the shopkeeper either threw the newspaper or was rough when giving the change (零钱). He didn’t even look the old man straight in the eye. One of Andrew’s friends was very angry with the shopkeeper. So he asked, “Andrew, since the shopkeeper treats you like that, why don’t you go to other places to buy newspapers?” Andrew smiled at his friend and replied slowly, “If I get angry with him and go to another place to buy newspapers, I’ll have to take a detour (绕路). This will waste my time. Anyway, it’s his problem. Why should I let the things he does change my mood (心情)?” One day, a new shopkeeper came to the store. This new shopkeeper always greeted Andrew with a smile, and kindly gave him his newspapers. Andrew happily talked with the new shopkeeper together each time. The old shopkeeper began to think about his own actions and realized how bad he had been to Andrew. From then on, the old shopkeeper slowly changed his ways. He became patient and respectful towards everyone coming in. Andrew was also happy to accept his change. 10. Why did the old shopkeeper throw newspapers? A. Because Andrew bought nothing except newspapers. B. Because Andrew never said hello to him every time. C. Because Andrew always brought him lots of problems. D. Because Andrew tried to make him change his actions. 11. What is the underlined word “rough” similar to? A. interested B. sweet C. impolite D. shy 12. What do we know about Andrew? A. He got angry with others easily. B. He was a calm and smart man. C. He was not afraid of any problems. D. He could make others feel happy. 13. What does the writer mainly want to say? A. It’s so difficult for people to change their actions. B. Don’t let others’ bad actions change how you feel. C. Keeping a good mood is really important in life. D. Never try to find any mistakes in others’ actions. D Reporter: Hi, Xu Fengcan! Thank you for taking the time to talk with us today. Could you tell us a bit about yourself? Xu: Hello! I’m 25 years old, and I’m a pilot in the Chinese Army. I can fly combat helicopters. Reporter: That’s really cool! You were at the 15th Zhuhai Airshow. How was that experience? Xu: It was very exciting! I had the chance to fly the Zhi–20 helicopter for the people. Reporter: You also met Sergey Bogdan, the Russian pilot. What was that like? Xu: It was a great honor. He is very famous. We took a photo and he told me some of his flying stories. Reporter: How did you become a pilot? Was it hard for a girl like you? Xu: Yes it wasn’t easy. I joined the Army Aviation Academy in 2017. At first, I was scared of flying high. Reporter: That’s amazing! What advice would you give for young people who want to follow their dreams? Xu: Work hard, and you can do anything! Reporter: Thank you, Xu Fengcan. You are a great example for young people! Xu: Thank you! I’m happy to share my story. (Note: A Combat Helicopter) 14. How did Xu Fengcan describe her experience at the 15th Zhuhai Airshow? A. Worrying. B. Exciting. C. Boring. D. Moving. 15. What did Xu Fengcan do at the Zhuhai Airshow? A. She flew the Zhi–20 helicopter. B. She had a talk with some robots. C She gave a speech to the people. D. She taught Sergey Bogdan to fly. 16. What problem did Xu Fengcan have at first? A. She was nervous about joining the Army. B. She was afraid of flying high at first. C She had difficulty with flying exercises. D. She worried about joining in the airshow. 17. What can we learn from Xu Fengcan? A. Waiting can help you get what you want. B. Working hard can help make dreams come true. C. Being brave can help you solve any problem. D. Following others can help you find the right way. 第二节 阅读短文,从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余选项。 Friendship is important for our health, but studies show some surprising facts. According to The American Friendship Project (2024), while over 75% of people are happy with the number of friends they have, more than 40% feel they aren’t as close to their friends as they would like to be. ____18____ There are a few reasons. One reason is the fear of being judged (被评判). In today’s world, we may feel nervous about being fully honest or open with friends. ____19____ With so much going on we don’t have many chances to spend relaxing time together in person. For some, making a phone call or meeting in person can feel uncomfortable. Even though almost all Americans have at least one friend, loneliness (孤独) is still on the rise. What can we do to fight loneliness and build stronger connections with our friends? Here is some advice. ____20____ While social media are helpful, face-to-face conversations are better for building stronger relationships. If meeting in person is hard, try making phone calls to stay in touch. Keep a list of conversation topics. To make in-person chats easier, write down topics or interesting stories you want to share. Make a call list. ____21____ This helps you remember to reach out and stay in touch with friends. While busy lives and technology can make it harder to maintain (维持) close friendships, trying to connect in person can make us closer. A. The greatest gift of life is friendship. B. Focus on face-to-face conversations. C. Why don’t we feel closer to our friends? D. Keep a list of friends you want to talk with. E. Another reason is that life today is faster and busier. 二、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;满分 10 分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you use a smartphone every day? What do you usually do with your phone? Phones are very ____22____ in our daily lives. However, they can cause some ____23____. It can be ____24____ to stay focused these days. When working on your homework, you might sometimes find that your smartphone is distracting (使分心) you. ____25____, your smartphone can distract you while you are doing other things, such as having dinner, staying with friends, reading books and so on. A(n) ____26____ called Forest can help you stay focused. You can download the app if you want to stay away from your phone and focus on more important things. When you set a new ____27____ in the app and set a certain quantity (数量) of time to finish it, a tree seed (种子) will be “planted” in the app. If you keep doing your task, the seed will grow into a tree. But if you close the app and play with your phone ____28____, the tree will die. Once you ____29____ the task, your tree will be “planted” in the app. If you keep trying, you will have a ____30____ some day! You can share your achievements with your friends and try to “plant” different kinds of trees. I already have a whole forest in the app. ____31____ I see my trees, I think about the effort (努力) I’ve made to grow them. 22. A. safe B. important C. familiar D. boring 23. A. problems B. danger C. differences D. words 24. A. possible B. comfortable C. hard D. terrible 25. A. Unluckily B. Sadly C. Instead D. Also 26. A. book B. app C. article D. film 27. A. page B. task C. game D. plan 28. A. instead B. happily C. finally D. soon 29. A. miss B. finish C. start D. choose 30. A. tree B. gift C. farm D. forest 31. A. However B. Whatever C. Whenever D. Wherever 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 On National Day, my friends and I had a day out. We went to the countryside for a picnic (野餐). The weather was fine. We went there ____32____ bus with fruit, eggs, meat, vegetables, and some other things. About half ____33____ hour later, we arrived at the foot of the mountain. There ____34____ (be) a big lake and many green trees. Birds were singing songs. ____35____ wonderful they were! At noon, all of us were busy preparing for the picnic. And at one o’clock in the afternoon, the lunch was ready ____36____ (final). All of us were very hungry and ate up all the food. After lunch, we had a great time discussing our future ____37____ (plan). At three o’clock, we began to climb the mountain. The mountain was much ____38____ (high) than we imagined. We all tried ____39____ (get) to the top of it. On the top of the mountain, we felt that we were much closer to the sky, and we even saw the flying birds in the sky more clearly. It was really a ____40____ (mean) activity. I hope I ____41____ (visit) World Park with my friends next National Day. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 When I was a child, my mom would let me help her make popcorn (爆米花) on cold winter nights. We would get out a pan, some oil and butter, and wait for the first popcorn to jump with an exciting sound. Then, we would shake the pan over the stove (炉子) until the pan was filled with delicious popcorn! Mom would pour it all into a big bowl and add some salt on top. Later, we would all come to the living room to share the popcorn. Dad would sit in his chair, while my mom, brothers, and I would relax on the sofa. There was always a lot of popcorn to share, and mom even let me eat the half-popped kernels (玉米粒). The funny thing is that I have already forgotten the shows we watched, but I still remember the smell of the popcorn, the warmth of the bowl, and the joy of being with my family. I felt so safe and happy. We didn’t have a big house, expensive snacks or much money, but our love for each other was everything. These little moments are really meaningful to me. They are special everyday gifts. They are good memories I’ll never forget. So cherish (珍惜) the time with your family, for those little moments are the treasures of life. 42. What did the writer and his mom do together on cold winter nights? __________________________________________________ 43. What does the writer always remember in his memories? __________________________________________________ 44. What makes our life beautiful in the writer’s opinion? __________________________________________________ 45. What makes your family life beautiful? Give an example. (Write 30 words or more.) __________________________________________________ 五、书面表达(满分 20 分) 46. 野生生物保护俱乐部(Wildlife Protection Club)正在招募新成员，假如你是 David，请根据提示，用英语给俱乐部主席写一封自荐信。 提示： (1)个人简介； (2)热爱自然，对动植物了解很多。认为人类砍伐树木(cut down trees)和大肆杀戮野生动物是错误的； (3)…… 注意： (1)表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译； (2)词数 80 左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； (3)表达中请勿出现真实校名及姓名。 Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the Wildlife Protection Club. First, let me introduce myself. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I will be very happy if I can become a member of the Wildlife Protection Club. I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, David 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $