Unit 3 Faster,Higher,Stronger Developing ideas 课文必背知识点背诵清单-2025-2026学年高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册

Unit3 Developing ideas课文知识点背诵清单 1、 核心词汇 1. atmosphere n. 氛围，气氛 2. electric adj. 电的，令人激动的 electricity n.电，强烈情感 3. serve v. 服务，提供，端上，招待，发球 (1) serve as... 充当，担任 (2) service n.服务 (3) servant n.仆人，佣人 4. engage v. 吸引，使参与，使从事 (1) engage in... 参与，从事 (2) engagement n.订婚，参加 5. remainder n. 剩余部分=the rest 6. compete v. 竞争，比赛 (1) competition n. 竞争，比赛=match, game, race, contest (2) competitive adj.有竞争性的 (3) competitor n.竞争者，对手；参赛者 7. previous adj. 以前 previously adv.以前 8. will n. 毅力，意愿 (1) show a strong will 展现顽强的意志力 (2) strong-willed adj.意志坚强的 (3) willing adj.乐意的，愿意的 be willing to do sth.乐意做某事 (4) unwilling adj.不乐意的 be unwilling to do sth. 不乐意做某事 9. contribute v. 贡献，捐献 (1) contribute to....促成，有助于，导致；给...捐献 (2) contribution n.贡献 make contributions to...对...做出贡献 10. name n. 名字 v.命名 11. identify v. 确认，辨认，看做 (1) identify/see/consider/view/regard/think of...as... 把...看做/当做... (2) identification n.鉴定，辨认 2、 重点短语 1. go wild 狂热，发狂 2. hold a special place in... 在...心中占据重要/特殊地位 3. be assigned to... 被分配到... 4. give one’s all to... 对...全力以赴 5. pay off 取得成功，得到好结果，还清（债务） 6. lose to 输给... 7. show a strong will 表现出坚强的意志力 8. be(not) enough to do sth（不）足够去做某事 9. the key to (doing) sth（做...）的关键 10. thanks to=due to=owing to=because of 多亏，由于 11. have the chance/opportunity to do sth 有做某事的机会 12. in a special way 以一种特殊的方式 13. ups and downs 起起伏伏 14. as soon as 只要，一...就 15. prepare for... 为...做好准备 3、 重点句式 1. We see Chinese players embracing, with the tears of happiness in their eyes. 我们看到中国的的队员们眼含幸福的热泪，相拥在一起。 （embracing为doing作非谓语，表主动；with the tears of happiness in one's eyes为with复合结构，使用于读后续写情绪描写） 2. Thanks to my teammates’ hard efforts, I have the opportunity to show my skills. 多亏了我队友们的努力拼搏，我才有机会展现我的技术。 3. Every single member of the team gave their all to the fight, including Hui Ruoqi who had had heart surgery less than five months previously.每一个队员都全身心地投入比赛,包括赛前不到五个月刚做完心脏手术的惠若琪。 4. Next, the Chinese team defeated the Netherlands in the semi-final matches, having lost to them in the preliminaries. 接着, 中国队在半决赛中战胜了在预赛中曾惜败过的荷兰队。 （having lost to 为doing的现在完成时做非谓语，表示跟前面的名词为主谓关系） 5. At last,showing a strong will and the steeliest nerves,they played a close match against Serbia to seize gold in the final.决赛时,虽然与塞尔维亚队比分胶着,但凭借着强大的决心和钢铁般的意志力,中国队最终勇夺桂冠。 6. Led by well-known Chinese volleyball player and coach Lang Ping, they have continued to aim high.在知名的前中国女排运动员和现任中国女排总教练郎平的带领下，队员们不断力争上游。 （led为done做非谓语，与主语they构成动宾关系，表被动） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $