2025-2026学年译林版八年级下册英语小长假作业（二）(盐城地区)

2026年译林版八年级英语小长假作业（二）(盐城地区) (卷面总分:140 分 作业范围：8B Unit 2 ) 班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________ 1、 单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Where is your father, Amy? —He ______ to Xi’an on business. He will be back next week. A. has been B. has gone C. have been D. have gone 2. My grandparents have lived in the old town near Luoyang ______ they got married in 1968. A. for B. in C. since D. after 3. The famous writer ______ the Chinese Poets Association for over 20 .______years, and he has written many great poems. A. has joined B. has been in C. joined D. joins 4. The Great Wall is one of the most famous ______ attractions in China, with a history of more than 2,000 .______years. A. natural B. modern C. historic D. popular 5. Mount Huang is a ______ for any tourist who loves beautiful mountains and fantastic natural views. A. must-see B. choice C. project D. plan 6. Every spring, thousands of visitors from home and ______ come to Luoyang to admire the beautiful peonies. A. wide B. abroad C. country D. world 7. —______ you ever ______ to the Confucius Temple in Nanjing? —Yes, I went there with my parents last summer. A. Do; go B. Will; go C. Have; been D. Have; gone 8. The Terracotta Warriors are one of the greatest ______ of ancient Chinese art, and they surprise people from all over the world. A. inventions B. dreams C. treasures D. examples 9. We can learn a lot about the history of different ______ from the ancient buildings in the Palace Museum. A. dynasties B. years C. times D. centuries 10. If you want to enjoy the beauty of the Li River, a boat trip is the best ______ for you. A. chance B. choice C. advice D. suggestion 2、 词汇运用 (单句子) (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句意和所给中文提示或单词的适当形式，完成句子。 11. We spent a whole day visiting the ______ (古代的) city wall in Xi’an last weekend. 12. The Bund in Shanghai is one of the most popular tourist ______ (景点) in China. 13. Du Fu was one of the greatest ______ (诗人) in the Tang Dynasty. 14. Many foreigners are surprised at the amazing ______ (石头) carvings in the Longmen Grottoes. 15. We have read many articles about the places of interest in China ______ (recent). 16. The travel guide introduces a lot of ______ (极好的) places to visit in Yunnan. 17. The film about the Silk Road has won an award from an ______ (国际的) film festival. 18. With the development of tourism, the small village has become ______ (著名的) for its beautiful mountains. 19. You can enjoy the ______ (自然的) beauty of Jiuzhaigou all year round. 20. The book tells a lot of stories about the ______ (文化) of different cities in China. 3、 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Li Ming is a 16-year-old student from Yangzhou. He has a special hobby: travelling around China with his parents. Over the past three years, he 21 .______ many famous places of interest across the country. Li Ming’s love for travelling started 22 .______ he was 10 years old. His parents took him to the classical gardens of Suzhou for the first time. He was 23 .______ by the fantastic designs of the gardens. “It was like walking into a beautiful Chinese landscape painting,” he said. Since then, he has fallen in love with travelling and Chinese 24 .______. Every holiday, Li Ming and his parents make a travel 25 .______. They have been to many ancient capital cities, 26 .______ Nanjing, Luoyang and Xi’an. In these cities, he visited lots of historic sites and learned a lot about Chinese history. He always takes a 27 .______ with him, and writes down what he sees and hears during the trip. Li Ming also loves natural attractions. He has climbed Mount Huang, visited the beautiful Jiuzhaigou and walked along the beaches of Sanya. He says that 28 .______ trips teach him to love and protect nature. “Every trip is a new 29 .______,” Li Ming says. “When I visit different places, I not only enjoy the beautiful views, but also learn a lot about the local culture and history. I have 30 .______ made many new friends during the trips.” Li Ming has a 31 .______: he wants to travel to all the places of interest in China before he finishes high school. He also plans to write a book about his travel 32 .______ one day. “China is such a great country with a long history and beautiful landscapes,” Li Ming says. “Every place has its own 33 .______ story. I hope more young people can 34 .______ their homes and travel around. It’s a good way to learn about our country and be 35 .______ of it.” 21. A. visits B. visited C. has visited D. will visit 22. A. when B. since C. because D. though 23. A. hit B. attracted C. caught D. held 24. A. history B. nature C. culture D. art 25. A. plan B. rule C. report D. list 26. A. include B. including C. included D. includes 27. A. book B. bag C. diary D. photo 28. A. city B. countryside C. natural D. cultural 29. A. experience B. idea C. chance D. choice 30. A. too B. also C. either D. as well 31. A. dream B. problem C. question D. trouble 32. A. trips B. stories C. experiences D. notes 33. A. special B. happy C. sad D. long 34. A. leave B. stay C. build D. open 35. A. careful B. proud C. afraid D. tired 4、 阅读理解 (共四大题，满分50分) (1) 阅读短文 (共13小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 篇 Below is the information about four popular summer travel routes for students. Route Place Highlight Price Best for Route 1 Xi’an Visit the Terracotta Warriors, the ancient City Wall and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda; taste local snacks like roujiamo 1,200 yuan per person History lovers Route 2 Guilin Take a boat trip along the Li River; cycle around Yangshuo countryside; visit the Reed Flute Cave 1,500 yuan per person Nature lovers Route 3 Suzhou & Hangzhou Visit the classical gardens of Suzhou; walk around the West Lake; drink Longjing tea 1,800 yuan per person Culture lovers Route 4 Zhangjiajie Climb Tianmen Mountain; walk along the glass skywalk; visit the amazing forest peaks 1,600 yuan per person Adventure lovers 36. Which route should you choose if you are interested in Chinese history? A. Route 1 B. Route 2 C. Route 3 D. Route 4 37. What can you do if you take Route 2? A. Visit the ancient City Wall. B. Take a boat trip along the Li River. C. Walk around the West Lake. D. Walk along the glass skywalk. 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information? A. Route 3 is the cheapest of the four routes. B. Route 4 is the best choice for students who love adventures. C. You can taste roujiamo if you take Route 3. D. You can visit the Reed Flute Cave in Suzhou. B 篇 Digital tours have become more and more popular in China in recent years. With just a click on the phone or computer, people can “visit” places of interest across the country without leaving home. Many museums and scenic spots in China have launched digital tour services. For example, the Palace Museum has a 3D digital tour on its website. People can zoom in to see every detail of the ancient buildings and cultural relics. They can also listen to professional introductions about the history behind each relic, just like having a personal tour guide. The digital tour of the Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang allows people to see the ancient paintings and sculptures in the caves clearly, which helps protect the cultural relics at the same time. Digital tours have many advantages. First, they are free and convenient. People can visit the places at any time, no matter the weather or the distance. Second, they help avoid the crowds during the travel peak seasons. People can enjoy the views quietly at home. What’s more, digital tours can reach more people, especially the elderly and disabled people who cannot travel easily. However, many people still prefer on-site travel. They say that digital tours cannot bring the real feeling of being there. You cannot feel the wind on the Great Wall, smell the peonies in Luoyang or taste the local snacks through a screen. In fact, digital tours and on-site travel are not against each other. Digital tours can help people learn more about a place before they visit it in person. They are a new way for people to know about China’s history and culture. 39. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. How digital tours help protect cultural relics. B. Examples of digital tour services from famous scenic spots. C. The advantages of digital tours. D. How to take a digital tour on the website. 40. What does the underlined word “launched” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese? A. 发射 B. 购买 C. 推出 D. 关闭 41. Why does the writer write this article? A. To encourage people to take digital tours instead of on-site travel. B. To introduce the development and advantages of digital tours in China. C. To tell people how to take a digital tour of the Palace Museum. D. To show the differences between digital tours and on-site travel. 42. Which of the following is the best title for the article? A. The Popularity of Digital Tours B. The Best Way to Travel C. Famous Places of Interest in China D. How to Protect Cultural Relics C 篇 Last summer, I took a trip to Xi’an with my best friend Lin Tao. It was our first time to visit this ancient city, and we were both very excited. We arrived in Xi’an on a sunny morning. The first place we visited was the Terracotta Warriors Museum. When we walked into the museum hall, we were completely shocked. There were thousands of clay soldiers standing in lines, each with a different face and expression. I could not believe that people built them more than 2,000 years ago. Lin Tao, who loves history very much, told me a lot of stories about the Qin Dynasty. We stood there for a long time, just watching the warriors and feeling the magic of ancient Chinese culture. In the afternoon, we walked along the ancient City Wall of Xi’an. We rented two bikes and rode around the wall. It was so much fun! From the wall, we could see both the old streets inside the city and the modern tall buildings outside. It felt like we were travelling between the past and the present. The next day, we visited the Muslim Quarter. We tasted all kinds of delicious local snacks, like roujiamo, cold noodles and persimmon cakes. We also bought some small gifts for our families there. In the evening, we watched the wonderful light show at the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. The lights danced with the music, and it was really amazing. On the last day, we visited Shaanxi History Museum. We saw lots of ancient cultural relics there, from bronze works to paintings. We learned a lot about the history of 13 dynasties that once built their capitals in Xi’an. When we had to leave Xi’an, we both felt a little sad. This trip not only let us enjoy the beautiful views and delicious food, but also taught us a lot about Chinese history and culture. Xi’an is truly an amazing city, and we have decided to visit it again in the future. 43. What was the first place the writer visited in Xi’an? A. The ancient City Wall. B. The Terracotta Warriors Museum. C. The Muslim Quarter. D. Shaanxi History Museum. 44. Why did the writer and Lin Tao ride bikes on the City Wall? A. Because it was the only way to visit the wall. B. Because they wanted to see both the old and modern parts of the city. C. Because the bike rental was very cheap. D. Because their hotel was far away from the wall. 45. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean? A. The writer was deeply surprised by the Terracotta Warriors. B. The writer didn’t believe the Terracotta Warriors were real. C. The writer didn’t know anything about the Qin Dynasty before. D. The writer thought the Terracotta Warriors were not as amazing as he thought. 46. What can we learn from the writer’s trip? A. The writer went to Xi’an with his parents. B. The writer didn’t like the local food in Xi’an. C. The writer learned a lot about Chinese history during the trip. D. The writer will never visit Xi’an again. D 篇 In the year 1613, Xu Xiake started his journey to Tiantai Mountain. He was 26 years old at that time, and he had already travelled to many famous mountains in China. But Tiantai Mountain had always been his dream place to visit. He walked along narrow mountain roads, crossed fast-running rivers and climbed up steep rocks. Sometimes he had to walk through thick forests where there was no path at all. But he never gave up, because he wanted to see the most beautiful views of the mountain. On the third day of his journey, Xu Xiake finally reached the top of Huading Peak, the highest point of Tiantai Mountain. When he stood at the top, he saw the sun rising from the east, painting the sky and the clouds with golden light. The sea of clouds below him moved like waves, and the distant mountains looked like small islands in the white sea. He wrote in his diary that it was the most beautiful sunrise he had ever seen. During his journey, Xu Xiake did not just enjoy the natural views. 49 .______. He carefully studied the rocks, rivers and plants of the mountain. He found out how the waterfalls and caves of Tiantai Mountain were formed, and he wrote down all his findings in his travel notes. He also talked with the local monks and villagers, and learned about their lives and traditions. After 9 days of travelling, Xu Xiake finished his trip to Tiantai Mountain. He wrote a long article about his journey, which later became a famous part of his Travel Notes 50 . He wanted to show people the beauty of China’s nature, and encourage more people to go out and explore the world. 节选自英文改写版《Travel Notes of Xu Xiake》 47. Which is the correct order of the following events? 1 Xu Xiake reached the top of Huading Peak. 2 Xu Xiake started his journey to Tiantai Mountain. 3 Xu Xiake finished his trip and wrote an article about it. 4 Xu Xiake walked through thick forests and steep rocks. A. ②④①③ B. ②①④③ C. ④②①③ D. ④②③① 48. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 2? A. The journey to Tiantai Mountain was very easy for Xu Xiake. B. The trip to the mountain was full of difficulties. C. Xu Xiake took a lot of people with him on the journey. D. Xu Xiake travelled to the mountain by horse and boat. 49. What does the underlined word “findings” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. discover B. invention C. landscape D. Story 50. Why did Xu Xiake write down his travel experiences? A. Because he wanted to become a famous writer. B. Because his family asked him to do so. C. Because he wanted to share the beauty of nature with people. D. Because he wanted to remember his trips for himself. (2) 阅读对话、访谈 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 1. 信息匹配 (5选5) 阅读下面对话，从所给的5个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Happy Travel Agency. What can I do for you? B: Hello! 51._________ A: Sure. Where do you want to go? B: I want to visit Suzhou with my family this summer holiday. A: That’s a great choice. 52._________ B: For four days. We want to visit the classical gardens and the ancient water towns. A: No problem. We have a perfect four-day family tour for you. B: Sounds good. 53._________ A: It includes bus rides, three-star hotel rooms, tickets to all the places of interest and three meals a day. B: 54._________ A: It’s 800 yuan per person, and children under 1.2 metres are half price. B: That’s reasonable. 55._________ A: You can call us or book on our website. We will send you all the details later. B: Thank you very much. A.How long will you stay there? B.How can I book the tour? C.I want to know something about the tour to Suzhou. D.What does the tour include? E.How much is the tour? 2. 信息还原 (6选5) 阅读下面短文，从所给的6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The classical gardens of Suzhou are one of China’s most famous cultural treasures. 56._________ 57._________Most of them were built from the 11th to the 19th century. The gardens were built by rich scholars and officials, who wanted to create a quiet and beautiful place to live, away from the busy city life. The design of the gardens is very special.Unlike the grand palaces, the Suzhou gardens are small but smartly designed.58._________There are ponds, rocks, hills, trees and beautiful buildings in the gardens. No matter where you stand, you can always see a perfect view, just like a Chinese landscape painting. Every detail of the garden shows great beauty.The patterns on the doors and windows, the carvings on the buildings and even the plants are all carefully chosen. 59._________ Today, the classical gardens of Suzhou have become a popular tourist attraction. 60 .______. They are not just gardens, but a living symbol of traditional Chinese culture. A.These gardens have a very long history. B.They have been on the UNESCO World Heritage List since 1997. C. Every part of the garden has its special meaning. D.They show the traditional Chinese culture and art. E.Many people from all over the world come to visit them every year. F.There are more than 100 classical gardens in Suzhou now. 3. 阅读回答问题 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。每题答案不超过6个词。 Last winter holiday, Wang Lin took a trip to Harbin with her family. It was her first time to see the Ice and Snow World. Harbin is famous as the “Ice City” of China. Every winter, the city holds the Harbin Ice-Sculpture Festival. The festival started in 1985, and it has become one of the biggest ice and snow festivals in the world. Wang Lin and her family visited the Ice and Snow World first. There were hundreds of beautiful ice sculptures there. Some were tall buildings, some were cartoon characters, and some were famous landmarks from around the world. They were all lit up with colourful lights at night, and it looked like a magic world. Wang Lin and her family took lots of photos there. They also went skiing and played with snow in the snow park. Wang Lin tried skating on the ice lake for the first time. It was difficult but very fun. They also tasted the local food, like harbin red sausage and frozen fruit. Wang Lin said it was the most wonderful winter trip she had ever had. 61. Where did Wang Lin take a trip last winter holiday? _______________________________________________________ 62. What is Harbin famous as? _______________________________________________________ 63. When did the Harbin Ice-Sculpture Festival start? _______________________________________________________ 64. What did Wang Lin try for the first time? _______________________________________________________ 65. How did Wang Lin feel about the trip? _______________________________________________________ 5、 词汇运用 (语篇) (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) (1) 选词填空 (语法&时态) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 visit beauty learn include take go amazing see recent spend one and I have always wanted to visit Zhangjiajie, and my dream came true last month. I 66 .______ a 3-day trip there with my parents. When we arrived there, I was shocked by the 67 .______ views of the mountain. It was my 68 .______ time to see such amazing peaks rising from the ground. I 69 .______ a lot of photos of the beautiful mountains and forests. During our trip, we 70 .______ many famous places. We climbed Tianmen Mountain, walked along the glass skywalk 71 .______ visited the Yellow Dragon Cave. The cave was full of amazing stalactites, and I 72 .______ a lot about how they were formed from the tour guide. 73 .______, more and more people have visited Zhangjiajie. The local government has taken action to protect the natural 74 .______ of the mountain. They have also built new roads and hotels to make the trip more comfortable for visitors. It was really an 75 .______ trip. I will never forget the beautiful views of Zhangjiajie. (2) 首字母填空 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，使短文通顺、意思完整。 Huangshan Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China. It l 76 .______ in the southern part of Anhui Province. Every year, millions of tourists from home and abroad come to v 77 .______ it. Huangshan is famous for its four wonders: strange rocks, odd-shaped pines, the sea of clouds a 78 .______ hot springs. The strange rocks look like different things, from animals to people. The odd-shaped pines grow on the steep rocks, and they can live for hundreds of years. The sea of clouds is the most amazing w 79 .______ of Huangshan. Early in the morning, when you stand at the top of the mountain, you can see the clouds moving like waves under your feet. It feels like you are walking in a fairyland. Huangshan has a long h 80 .______. Many ancient poets and painters came here, and they wrote a lot of poems and painted many pictures about the beauty of Huangshan. Today, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and it is also a s 81 .______ of Chinese natural beauty. If you want to e 82 .______ the beauty of Huangshan, the best time to visit is from March to November. You can climb the mountain on f 83 .______, or take the cable car to the top. There are also many hotels and restaurants on the mountain, so you can stay there for a few days to enjoy the sunrise and sunset. Many people say that you don’t need to visit any other mountains after you see Huangshan. It is t 84 .______ a wonderful place. I hope I can visit Huangshan a 85 .______ in the future. 6、 书面表达 (满分20分) 86.学校英语广播站正在举办“Amazing China”主题演讲活动，请你根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语演讲稿，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国名胜古迹。 内容提示： 1. 你最喜欢的名胜古迹的名称和位置； 2. 它的特色和你可以在那里做的事情； 3. 你推荐它的原因。 注意事项： (1) 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息； (2) 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； (3) 词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! Today I want to introduce my favourite place of interest in China to you.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 1、 单项选择 (每小题1分，满分10分) 1.B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B 2、 词汇运用 (单句子) (每小题1分，满分10分) 11.ancient 12. attractions 13. poets 14. stone 15. recently 16.fantastic 17. international 18. famous 19. natural 20. culture 3、 完形填空 (每小题1分，满分15分) 21.C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B 31.A 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B 4、 阅读理解 (每小题2分，满分50分) (1) 阅读短文 36.A 37. B 38. B 39. B 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. C (2) 阅读对话、访谈 1. 信息匹配 51.C 52. A 53. D 54. E 55. B 2. 信息还原 56.B 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. E 3. 阅读回答问题 61. Harbin. 62. The Ice City. 63. In 1985. 64. Skating on the ice lake. 65. It was wonderful. 5、 词汇运用 (语篇) (每小题1分，满分20分) (1) 选词填空 66.took 67. amazing 68. first 69. took 70. visited 71.and 72. learned/learnt 73. Recently 74. beauty 75. amazing (2) 首字母填空 76.lies 77. visit 78. and 79. wonder 80. history 81.symbol 82. enjoy 83. foot 84. truly 85. again 6、 书面表达 (满分20分) 参考范文 Hello, everyone! Today I want to introduce my favourite place of interest in China to you. It is the West Lake, which lies in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The West Lake is famous for its fantastic natural beauty. You can walk along the lake, ride a bike around it or take a boat trip on the water. There are also many ancient bridges, gardens and temples around the lake. You can learn a lot about traditional Chinese culture there. I recommend it because it is a perfect mix of natural beauty and culture. No matter what season you visit, it always has something wonderful to show you. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $