Unit 3 Festivals across cultures（单元测试·提升卷）英语新教材沪教版五四制六年级下册

2025-2026学年六年级下册英语单元测试 Unit3·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 本卷试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 一、语法选择(共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 The Spring Festival is 1 important holiday (节日) in China. It usually comes 2 January or February. People call 3 “Guo Nian” in Chinese. Before the festival, families are very busy. They clean their houses to sweep away bad luck. They 4 go shopping for new clothes and lots of tasty food. On the door, they put up red couplets (春联) and paper cuttings. Red is the color of happiness and good luck in China. On New Year’s Eve, the whole family gets together and has a big dinner. In the north, people often eat dumplings. After dinner, everyone 5 the Spring Festival Gala on TV. Kids love this night 6 they can get red envelopes (红包) with lucky money inside from their parents and grandparents. They are 7 favourite. At midnight, people light firecrackers to welcome the new year. The next morning, people visit their relatives (亲戚) and friends. They 8 “Happy New Year” to each other. People are happy during the Spring Festival. Children play 9 their cousins, and adults talk and laugh together. It’s time 10 with the people you love. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．in B．on C．at 3．A．its B．it C．it’s 4．A．too B．also C．or 5．A．watch B．watching C．watches 6．A．and B．because C．so 7．A．childrens’ B．children C．children’s 8．A．say B．tell C．talk 9．A．for B．to C．with 10．A．stay B．staying C．to stay 二、选词填空(共5分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺意思完整。（每词或词组只限用一次) tradition,  during,  be full of,  happy,   mean Today, let me introduce an important festival in Inner Mongolia to you: the Nadam Fair. The Nadam Fair is a 11 Mongolian event with a long history. “Nadam” 12 “entertainment” or “games” in the Mongolian language. It is usually held in July or August. As one of the most important festivals in Inner Mongolia, the Nadam Fair 13 sports, music, and joy. Among all the activities, wrestling (摔跤), horse racing, and archery (射箭) are the three main events. 14 the festival, people come from near and far to join the games and enjoy the performances (表演). People also sing and dance 15 . It is a happy and special time on the grassland—a time for families and friends to get together, celebrate, and share their traditional way of life. 三、用单词的适当形式填空（共8分） 16．Joe broke his leg on the ________ day of the holiday and couldn’t walk.  (five) 17．His classmates ________ him a lot after he lost the game. (courage) 18．Our school has many _________ (nation) students from different countries. 19．The boy was sad because his classmates _________ (laughter) at his new haircut. 20．I can’t believe I am ________ going to spend the holiday in Europe. (real) 21．Chinese people think that gold stand for ________. (wealthy) 22．I bought this sweater last Sunday. It ________ me five hundred yuan. (cost) 23．He ________ up and found himself alone in the house. (wake) 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） Complete the conversation with sentences as required （根据对话情境，在横线处填写完 整句子） Lin Dong and Harry are talking about their winter holiday plans. Lin Dong: Hello, Harry. 24 ?（对划线部分提问） Harry: I’m going to stay in Shanghai this winter holiday. Lin Dong: I thought you would fly back to London to meet your friends. 25 ?（对划线部分提问） Harry: We have to stay here because my grandparents will come to visit us. Lin Dong: That’s nice. 26 ?（改为一般疑问句） Harry: Yes, they have already booked their tickets. Lin Dong: Great! You can experience our traditions and customs of the Spring Festival. Harry: Really? 27 ?（对划线部分提问） Lin Dong: Last year, we celebrated it by having a big family dinner. In fact, we do that every year and we often eat fish and dumplings as the symbols of good luck. Harry: Sounds delicious! Lin Dong: Would you like to join our family dinner this year? As we always say, the more the merrier. Harry: 28 . （对划线句作出应答）I’m looking forward to it! 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) 阅读下面五个语段，从给定的选项中选择一个最符合其主旨的标题，每个语段只对应一个最佳标题。 29 Last spring, my dad taught me to make a colorful kite with bamboo and paper. We painted dragons on it and flew it at the park. The wind took it high in the sky, and kids shouted happily when the kite danced in the sky. It was amazing. This year, I will make more kites for my city’s Kite Festival. 30 Last month, my family went hiking to a forest near a mountain. We saw trees, flowers, and some cute animals! At night, we camped under the stars. We cooked an easy but delicious meal. We talked, laughed, danced and sang our favorite songs. I enjoyed the beautiful time with my family.It was really a time to remember. 31 I want to be a reporter when I grow up. I’m friendly and outgoing so I’m good with people. Also I’m good at telling stories, and I want to tell people what’s going on around the world. Now, I will study hard to get into a good high school. I know it’s not easy, but I will try my best to realize my dream. 32 The Dragon Boat Festival is really important in China. It has an old story. People say it is to remember Qu Yuan. During the festival, people usually eat a special food called zongzi. Actually, making zongzi is not an easy job. Also, people will have dragon boat races on that day. It’s really interesting to enjoy the race. 33 The new film Ne Zha is one of the best films in history. It’s popular with people around the world. The story is really interesting, and the pictures are very beautiful. More importantly, people love Ne Zha so much. He is powerful and tries to make his family and friends safe even though his life is in danger. A． My Dream Job   B． A Strong Big Person   C． Dancing in the Sky D． Under the Stars   E. A Day with a Long Story B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) The Chong Yang Festival takes place on the 9th day of the 9th month of the old calendar. As such, it is known as the Double Ninth Festival. The festival begins around 475 BC． It comes from the idea of yin and yang. Yin is for “darkness”, yang for “life”. “9” is thought of as yang. The 9th day of the 9th month is a double yang day, which gives us the name Chong Yang Festival. The word “Chong” says “repeat” (重复) in Chinese. The 9th month also shows the coming of winter and the weather gets cooler. The festival’s traditions are all about staying healthy and happy during this change. On the festival, people usually climb mountains, enjoy chrysanthemums (菊花), and eat double-ninth cakes. Why do they do these things? Climbing mountains is good exercise. It makes people strong for the cold days. Chrysanthemums are beautiful and strong in the cold wind. Looking at them is a way to wish for a long life. The double-ninth cake is delicious. Eating it is hoping for a good life with family. These activities are not just fun. They are old, nice ways for people to welcome the new season in a healthy and happy way. The festival is also known as the Old Folks’ Festival, as old people enjoy staying sound on that day. Often, family outings are planned so everyone can enjoy nature and show their love for their family members and good friends. 34．Which word explains the meaning of the Chinese name “Chong Yang”? A．Darkness. B．Repeat. C．Winter. D．Tradition. 35．What do people usually do for the festival? A．Buy flowers. B．Stay at home. C．Go out in nature. D．Make new friends. 36．Which flower do people enjoy during the festival? A． B． C． D． 37．Why do people eat double-ninth cakes? A．To become stronger in winter. B．To wish for a long life. C．To enjoy its delicious taste. D．To hope for a happy family life. 38．What does the underlined word “sound” in the last paragraph mean? A．Healthy. B．Lucky. C．Excited. D．Helpful. 六、完形填空(共12分) In ancient China, some people looked up at the night sky and tried to understand it. They saw 28 sets of stars. They divided these sets into 39 groups of seven and named them: the Azure Dragon in the east, the Black Tortoise in the north, the White Tiger in the west, and the Vermilion Bird in the south. Each group looked like one of these four mythical animals. The 40 is known as the “Twenty-Eight Mansions”. You may be familiar with the story of Niulang and Zhinü. It was inspired (启发) by two of the Mansions from the Black Tortoise, “Niu” and “Nü”. The ancients made up interesting 41 to help pass on their culture. Where else can we find these Mansions? Journey to the West is a good example. In one story, Kui Mu Lang (the Mansion of “Kui”) becomes a monster to stop Tang Sanzang from going 42 . At the end of the story, his 27 friends ask him to go back to heaven. We can also see statues of the 28 Mansions in the Jade Emperor Temple in Shanxi. Experts say that they were made during the Song Dynasty. Even a Japanese manga series (漫画系列), Fushigi Yugi, 43 this idea. All this tells us that an old idea can live on in new ways. Someday, we might talk about our “Mansion signs” instead of Zodiac signs. Who knows? We 44 say, “He loves his wife very much. He’s a real Niu!” 39．A．two B．three C．four D．five 40．A．set B．star C．system D．idea 41．A．stories B．books C．crafts D．conversations 42．A．east B．south C．west D．north 43．A．invented B．borrowed C．made D．tried 44．A．must B．should C．may D．would 七、任务型阅读(共10分) When is Tree Planting Day (植树节)? And why do we have the day? Now let me tell you. Sun Zhongshan was from Guangdong. There were lots of trees in his hometown. One of them was a big Chinese Banyan (榕树). It was very high. When he was a small boy, he often played games and listened to the stories under it. He liked trees very much and then he wanted to plant more trees. When he was seventeen years old, he planted a tree, and now it is still alive and it is over one hundred years old. Thanks to Sun Zhongshan, lots of people planted many trees in China. In 1979, Tree Planting Day was fixed (固定) on March 12 to remember him. Today, there are lots of trees in China. They make our country green and beautiful. Green water and green mountains are golden hills and silver mountains. Do you like trees? Do you want to plant trees? 45．What did Sun Zhongshan often do under the big Chinese Banyan? 46．How old is the tree now? 47．When was the first Tree Planting Day? 48．Why was Tree Planting Day fixed on March 12? 49．Do you want to plant trees every year? Why? 八、书面表达(共25分) 50．假如来自美国的Kitty是你的好朋友，根据所给要点提示，写一篇短文，谈谈Kitty喜爱的中国节日和她目前的生活方式。 人物 Kitty，14岁，成绩优秀，但需要增强体质。 喜爱的节日及原因 …… 生活方式 常吃蛋糕，很少喝水，不喜欢蔬菜和水果。不常锻炼…… 计划 想当舞蹈家，少吃零食…… 注意： 1．文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2．文章须包含全部要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 3．词数80词左右。 My best friend is Kitty. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 15 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年六年级下册英语单元测试 Unit3·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 本卷试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 一、语法选择(共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 The Spring Festival is 1 important holiday (节日) in China. It usually comes 2 January or February. People call 3 “Guo Nian” in Chinese. Before the festival, families are very busy. They clean their houses to sweep away bad luck. They 4 go shopping for new clothes and lots of tasty food. On the door, they put up red couplets (春联) and paper cuttings. Red is the color of happiness and good luck in China. On New Year’s Eve, the whole family gets together and has a big dinner. In the north, people often eat dumplings. After dinner, everyone 5 the Spring Festival Gala on TV. Kids love this night 6 they can get red envelopes (红包) with lucky money inside from their parents and grandparents. They are 7 favourite. At midnight, people light firecrackers to welcome the new year. The next morning, people visit their relatives (亲戚) and friends. They 8 “Happy New Year” to each other. People are happy during the Spring Festival. Children play 9 their cousins, and adults talk and laugh together. It’s time 10 with the people you love. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．in B．on C．at 3．A．its B．it C．it’s 4．A．too B．also C．or 5．A．watch B．watching C．watches 6．A．and B．because C．so 7．A．childrens’ B．children C．children’s 8．A．say B．tell C．talk 9．A．for B．to C．with 10．A．stay B．staying C．to stay 二、选词填空(共5分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺意思完整。（每词或词组只限用一次) tradition,  during,  be full of,  happy,   mean Today, let me introduce an important festival in Inner Mongolia to you: the Nadam Fair. The Nadam Fair is a 11 Mongolian event with a long history. “Nadam” 12 “entertainment” or “games” in the Mongolian language. It is usually held in July or August. As one of the most important festivals in Inner Mongolia, the Nadam Fair 13 sports, music, and joy. Among all the activities, wrestling (摔跤), horse racing, and archery (射箭) are the three main events. 14 the festival, people come from near and far to join the games and enjoy the performances (表演). People also sing and dance 15 . It is a happy and special time on the grassland—a time for families and friends to get together, celebrate, and share their traditional way of life. 三、用单词的适当形式填空（共8分） 16．Joe broke his leg on the ________ day of the holiday and couldn’t walk.  (five) 17．His classmates ________ him a lot after he lost the game. (courage) 18．Our school has many _________ (nation) students from different countries. 19．The boy was sad because his classmates _________ (laughter) at his new haircut. 20．I can’t believe I am ________ going to spend the holiday in Europe. (real) 21．Chinese people think that gold stand for ________. (wealthy) 22．I bought this sweater last Sunday. It ________ me five hundred yuan. (cost) 23．He ________ up and found himself alone in the house. (wake) 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） Complete the conversation with sentences as required （根据对话情境，在横线处填写完 整句子） Lin Dong and Harry are talking about their winter holiday plans. Lin Dong: Hello, Harry. 24 ?（对划线部分提问） Harry: I’m going to stay in Shanghai this winter holiday. Lin Dong: I thought you would fly back to London to meet your friends. 25 ?（对划线部分提问） Harry: We have to stay here because my grandparents will come to visit us. Lin Dong: That’s nice. 26 ?（改为一般疑问句） Harry: Yes, they have already booked their tickets. Lin Dong: Great! You can experience our traditions and customs of the Spring Festival. Harry: Really? 27 ?（对划线部分提问） Lin Dong: Last year, we celebrated it by having a big family dinner. In fact, we do that every year and we often eat fish and dumplings as the symbols of good luck. Harry: Sounds delicious! Lin Dong: Would you like to join our family dinner this year? As we always say, the more the merrier. Harry: 28 . （对划线句作出应答）I’m looking forward to it! 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) 阅读下面五个语段，从给定的选项中选择一个最符合其主旨的标题，每个语段只对应一个最佳标题。 29 Last spring, my dad taught me to make a colorful kite with bamboo and paper. We painted dragons on it and flew it at the park. The wind took it high in the sky, and kids shouted happily when the kite danced in the sky. It was amazing. This year, I will make more kites for my city’s Kite Festival. 30 Last month, my family went hiking to a forest near a mountain. We saw trees, flowers, and some cute animals! At night, we camped under the stars. We cooked an easy but delicious meal. We talked, laughed, danced and sang our favorite songs. I enjoyed the beautiful time with my family.It was really a time to remember. 31 I want to be a reporter when I grow up. I’m friendly and outgoing so I’m good with people. Also I’m good at telling stories, and I want to tell people what’s going on around the world. Now, I will study hard to get into a good high school. I know it’s not easy, but I will try my best to realize my dream. 32 The Dragon Boat Festival is really important in China. It has an old story. People say it is to remember Qu Yuan. During the festival, people usually eat a special food called zongzi. Actually, making zongzi is not an easy job. Also, people will have dragon boat races on that day. It’s really interesting to enjoy the race. 33 The new film Ne Zha is one of the best films in history. It’s popular with people around the world. The story is really interesting, and the pictures are very beautiful. More importantly, people love Ne Zha so much. He is powerful and tries to make his family and friends safe even though his life is in danger. A． My Dream Job   B． A Strong Big Person   C． Dancing in the Sky D． Under the Stars   E. A Day with a Long Story B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) The Chong Yang Festival takes place on the 9th day of the 9th month of the old calendar. As such, it is known as the Double Ninth Festival. The festival begins around 475 BC． It comes from the idea of yin and yang. Yin is for “darkness”, yang for “life”. “9” is thought of as yang. The 9th day of the 9th month is a double yang day, which gives us the name Chong Yang Festival. The word “Chong” says “repeat” (重复) in Chinese. The 9th month also shows the coming of winter and the weather gets cooler. The festival’s traditions are all about staying healthy and happy during this change. On the festival, people usually climb mountains, enjoy chrysanthemums (菊花), and eat double-ninth cakes. Why do they do these things? Climbing mountains is good exercise. It makes people strong for the cold days. Chrysanthemums are beautiful and strong in the cold wind. Looking at them is a way to wish for a long life. The double-ninth cake is delicious. Eating it is hoping for a good life with family. These activities are not just fun. They are old, nice ways for people to welcome the new season in a healthy and happy way. The festival is also known as the Old Folks’ Festival, as old people enjoy staying sound on that day. Often, family outings are planned so everyone can enjoy nature and show their love for their family members and good friends. 34．Which word explains the meaning of the Chinese name “Chong Yang”? A．Darkness. B．Repeat. C．Winter. D．Tradition. 35．What do people usually do for the festival? A．Buy flowers. B．Stay at home. C．Go out in nature. D．Make new friends. 36．Which flower do people enjoy during the festival? A． B． C． D． 37．Why do people eat double-ninth cakes? A．To become stronger in winter. B．To wish for a long life. C．To enjoy its delicious taste. D．To hope for a happy family life. 38．What does the underlined word “sound” in the last paragraph mean? A．Healthy. B．Lucky. C．Excited. D．Helpful. 六、完形填空(共12分) In ancient China, some people looked up at the night sky and tried to understand it. They saw 28 sets of stars. They divided these sets into 39 groups of seven and named them: the Azure Dragon in the east, the Black Tortoise in the north, the White Tiger in the west, and the Vermilion Bird in the south. Each group looked like one of these four mythical animals. The 40 is known as the “Twenty-Eight Mansions”. You may be familiar with the story of Niulang and Zhinü. It was inspired (启发) by two of the Mansions from the Black Tortoise, “Niu” and “Nü”. The ancients made up interesting 41 to help pass on their culture. Where else can we find these Mansions? Journey to the West is a good example. In one story, Kui Mu Lang (the Mansion of “Kui”) becomes a monster to stop Tang Sanzang from going 42 . At the end of the story, his 27 friends ask him to go back to heaven. We can also see statues of the 28 Mansions in the Jade Emperor Temple in Shanxi. Experts say that they were made during the Song Dynasty. Even a Japanese manga series (漫画系列), Fushigi Yugi, 43 this idea. All this tells us that an old idea can live on in new ways. Someday, we might talk about our “Mansion signs” instead of Zodiac signs. Who knows? We 44 say, “He loves his wife very much. He’s a real Niu!” 39．A．two B．three C．four D．five 40．A．set B．star C．system D．idea 41．A．stories B．books C．crafts D．conversations 42．A．east B．south C．west D．north 43．A．invented B．borrowed C．made D．tried 44．A．must B．should C．may D．would 七、任务型阅读(共10分) When is Tree Planting Day (植树节)? And why do we have the day? Now let me tell you. Sun Zhongshan was from Guangdong. There were lots of trees in his hometown. One of them was a big Chinese Banyan (榕树). It was very high. When he was a small boy, he often played games and listened to the stories under it. He liked trees very much and then he wanted to plant more trees. When he was seventeen years old, he planted a tree, and now it is still alive and it is over one hundred years old. Thanks to Sun Zhongshan, lots of people planted many trees in China. In 1979, Tree Planting Day was fixed (固定) on March 12 to remember him. Today, there are lots of trees in China. They make our country green and beautiful. Green water and green mountains are golden hills and silver mountains. Do you like trees? Do you want to plant trees? 45．What did Sun Zhongshan often do under the big Chinese Banyan? 46．How old is the tree now? 47．When was the first Tree Planting Day? 48．Why was Tree Planting Day fixed on March 12? 49．Do you want to plant trees every year? Why? 八、书面表达(共25分) 50．假如来自美国的Kitty是你的好朋友，根据所给要点提示，写一篇短文，谈谈Kitty喜爱的中国节日和她目前的生活方式。 人物 Kitty，14岁，成绩优秀，但需要增强体质。 喜爱的节日及原因 …… 生活方式 常吃蛋糕，很少喝水，不喜欢蔬菜和水果。不常锻炼…… 计划 想当舞蹈家，少吃零食…… 注意： 1．文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2．文章须包含全部要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 3．词数80词左右。 My best friend is Kitty. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年六年级下册英语单元测试 Unit3·提升卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 本卷试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 一、语法选择(共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 The Spring Festival is 1 important holiday (节日) in China. It usually comes 2 January or February. People call 3 “Guo Nian” in Chinese. Before the festival, families are very busy. They clean their houses to sweep away bad luck. They 4 go shopping for new clothes and lots of tasty food. On the door, they put up red couplets (春联) and paper cuttings. Red is the color of happiness and good luck in China. On New Year’s Eve, the whole family gets together and has a big dinner. In the north, people often eat dumplings. After dinner, everyone 5 the Spring Festival Gala on TV. Kids love this night 6 they can get red envelopes (红包) with lucky money inside from their parents and grandparents. They are 7 favourite. At midnight, people light firecrackers to welcome the new year. The next morning, people visit their relatives (亲戚) and friends. They 8 “Happy New Year” to each other. People are happy during the Spring Festival. Children play 9 their cousins, and adults talk and laugh together. It’s time 10 with the people you love. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．in B．on C．at 3．A．its B．it C．it’s 4．A．too B．also C．or 5．A．watch B．watching C．watches 6．A．and B．because C．so 7．A．childrens’ B．children C．children’s 8．A．say B．tell C．talk 9．A．for B．to C．with 10．A．stay B．staying C．to stay 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了中国春节的时间、传统习俗，包括节前准备、年夜饭、春晚、拜年等活动，展现了节日的欢乐氛围。 1．句意：春节是中国一个重要的节日。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头单词前；the表特指。此处泛指一个重要的节日，且important是元音音素开头的单词，用an表示。故选B。 2．句意：它通常在一月或二月到来。 in后跟年、月、季节等大的时间；on后跟具体某一天；at后跟时刻。根据“January or February”可知，空后是月份，用in。故选A。 3．句意：人们用中文称它为“过年”。 its名词性物主代词；it主格或宾格代词；it’s它是，it is的缩写。空处作动词call的宾语，用宾格代词。故选B。 4．句意：他们也会去买新衣服和很多美味的食物。 too也，用于肯定句末；also也，用于句中；or或者。根据“They ... go shopping”可知，此处表示“也去购物”，位于句中，用also。故选B。 5．句意：晚饭后，每个人都在电视上看春节联欢晚会。 watch观看，动词原形；watching 动名词或现在分词；watches动词第三人称单数。此处缺少谓语动词，主语是不定代词everyone，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选C。 6．句意：孩子们喜欢这个夜晚，因为他们可以从父母和祖父母那里得到装着压岁钱的红包。 and和；because因为；so所以。空后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 7．句意：它们是孩子们的最爱。 childrens’错误形式；children孩子们，名词复数；children’s孩子们的，所有格。空处修饰名词favourite，用名词所有格形式。故选C。 8．句意：他们互相说“新年快乐”。 say说，后跟内容；tell告诉，后接人或故事；talk交谈，后常接to/with。根据“Happy New Year”可知，空后是说的内容，用say。故选A。 9．句意：孩子们和他们的堂兄弟姐妹一起玩耍，大人们一起有说有笑。 for为了；to到；with和。play with sb“和某人一起玩”，固定搭配。故选C。 10．句意：是时候和你爱的人待在一起了。 stay待，动词原形；staying动名词或现在分词；to stay动词不定式。It’s time to do sth“是时候做某事了”，为固定句型。故选C。 二、选词填空(共5分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺意思完整。（每词或词组只限用一次) tradition,  during,  be full of,  happy,   mean Today, let me introduce an important festival in Inner Mongolia to you: the Nadam Fair. The Nadam Fair is a 11 Mongolian event with a long history. “Nadam” 12 “entertainment” or “games” in the Mongolian language. It is usually held in July or August. As one of the most important festivals in Inner Mongolia, the Nadam Fair 13 sports, music, and joy. Among all the activities, wrestling (摔跤), horse racing, and archery (射箭) are the three main events. 14 the festival, people come from near and far to join the games and enjoy the performances (表演). People also sing and dance 15 . It is a happy and special time on the grassland—a time for families and friends to get together, celebrate, and share their traditional way of life. 【答案】11．traditional 12．means 13．is full of 14．During 15．happily 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了内蒙古的传统节日——那达慕大会的起源、时间、活动内容及其意义。 11．句意：那达慕大会是一个有着悠久历史的蒙古族传统活动。结合所给单词和“a...Mongolian event with a long history”可知，此处表示那达慕大会是蒙古族的传统活动，名词tradition“传统”符合语境，此处要用形容词修饰名词event，tradition的形容词形式是traditional，故填traditional。 12．句意：“那达慕”在蒙古语中意思是“娱乐”或“游戏”。结合所给单词和“‘Nadam’...‘entertainment’ or ‘games’ in the Mongolian language.”可知，此处解释“那达慕”在蒙古语中的意思，动词mean“意思是”符合语境，句子是一般现在时，主语“Nadam”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填means。 13．句意：作为内蒙古最重要的节日之一，那达慕大会充满了体育、音乐和欢乐。结合所给单词和“the Nadam Fair...sports, music, and joy”可知，此处表示那达慕大会充满了体育、音乐和欢乐。短语be full of“充满”符合语境，句子是一般现在时，主语“the Nadam Fair”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填is full of。 14．句意：节日期间，人们从四面八方赶来参加比赛和欣赏表演。结合所给单词和“...the festival, people come from near and far to join the games and enjoy the performances”可知，此处表示在节日期间。介词during“在……期间”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填During。 15．句意：人们还会开心地唱歌跳舞。结合所给单词和“People also sing and dance...”可知，此处表示人们开心地唱歌跳舞，形容词happy“开心的”符合语境，此处要用副词修饰动词sing和dance，happy的副词形式是happily，故填happily。 三、用单词的适当形式填空（共8分） 16．Joe broke his leg on the ________ day of the holiday and couldn’t walk.  (five) 【答案】fifth 【详解】句意：Joe在假期的第五天摔断了腿，无法行走。空格前有定冠词the，说明需要填入序数词，表示顺序，“five"对应的序数词是“fifth”，固定用法：“the + 序数词 + day”表示“第……天”。故填fifth。 17．His classmates ________ him a lot after he lost the game. (courage) 【答案】encouraged 【详解】句意：他输掉比赛后，同学们给了他很多鼓励。根据“His classmates…him a lot after he lost the game.”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，courage “勇气”，名词，其动词形式是encourage“鼓励”，encourage的过去式是encouraged，故填encouraged。 18．Our school has many _________ (nation) students from different countries. 【答案】international 【详解】句意：我们学校有许多来自不同国家的留学生。nation“国家，民族”，名词，又结合语境及“…students from different countries”可知，从全世界不同国家来的学生应是“留学生”，应用其对应的形容词形式international“国际的”作定语修饰students。故填international。 19．The boy was sad because his classmates _________ (laughter) at his new haircut. 【答案】laughed 【详解】句意：这个男孩很伤心，因为他的同学们嘲笑他的新发型。 根据“He was sad because his classmates... at his new haircut”可知，空格处需要填入谓语动词。所给提示词laughter为名词，意为“笑声”，其动词形式为laugh，laugh at为固定短语，意为“嘲笑”。结合前半句“was sad”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，因此动词需用过去式laughed。故填laughed。 20．I can’t believe I am ________ going to spend the holiday in Europe. (real) 【答案】really 【详解】句意：我真不敢相信我真的要去欧洲度假了。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰动词。故填really。 21．Chinese people think that gold stand for ________. (wealthy) 【答案】wealth 【详解】句意：中国人认为黄金代表财富。根据“Chinese people think that gold stand for…”可知，介词for后需接名词作宾语，提示词wealthy为形容词，表示“富有的”，其名词形式wealth表示“财富”，符合语境。故填wealth。 22．I bought this sweater last Sunday. It ________ me five hundred yuan. (cost) 【答案】cost 【详解】句意：我上周日买了这件毛衣。它花了我五百元。根据“last Sunday”可知句子是一般过去时，“cost”的过去式还是“cost”，此处作谓语表示“花费（金钱）”。故填cost。 23．He ________ up and found himself alone in the house. (wake) 【答案】woke 【详解】句意：他醒来，发现自己独自一人在屋里。根据“and found”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应填woke。故填woke。 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） Complete the conversation with sentences as required （根据对话情境，在横线处填写完 整句子） Lin Dong and Harry are talking about their winter holiday plans. Lin Dong: Hello, Harry. 24 ?（对划线部分提问） Harry: I’m going to stay in Shanghai this winter holiday. Lin Dong: I thought you would fly back to London to meet your friends. 25 ?（对划线部分提问） Harry: We have to stay here because my grandparents will come to visit us. Lin Dong: That’s nice. 26 ?（改为一般疑问句） Harry: Yes, they have already booked their tickets. Lin Dong: Great! You can experience our traditions and customs of the Spring Festival. Harry: Really? 27 ?（对划线部分提问） Lin Dong: Last year, we celebrated it by having a big family dinner. In fact, we do that every year and we often eat fish and dumplings as the symbols of good luck. Harry: Sounds delicious! Lin Dong: Would you like to join our family dinner this year? As we always say, the more the merrier. Harry: 28 . （对划线句作出应答）I’m looking forward to it! 【答案】24．What are you going to do this winter holiday 25．Why do you have to stay here/in Shanghai 26．Have they booked their (plane) tickets (yet) 27．How did you celebrate the Spring Festival/it last year 28．(表示肯定的回复) Yes, I would/Sure, I’d love to/ That’ll be great!. . . 【导语】本文是一篇对话，林东和哈利围绕寒假计划展开对话，哈利解释了自己留在上海的原因，林东向他介绍春节习俗并邀请他一起吃年夜饭，哈利欣然接受。 24．根据“I’m going to stay in Shanghai this winter holiday.”可知，此处是在询问对方这个寒假打算做什么，故填What are you going to do this winter holiday? 25．根据“We have to stay here because my grandparents will come to visit us.”可知，此处是在询问对方为什么必须待在这里/上海，故填Why do you have to stay here/in Shanghai? 26．根据“Yes, they have already booked their tickets.”可知，此处是在询问他们是否已经订好票了，故填Have they booked their (plane) tickets (yet)? 27．根据“Last year, we celebrated it by having a big family dinner.”可知，此处是在询问对方去年是怎么庆祝春节的，故填How did you celebrate the Spring Festival/it last year? 28．根据“Would you like to join our family dinner this year?”可知，此处是对对方发出的邀请给出肯定回复，故填Yes, I would. /Sure, I’d love to. / That’ll be great!. . . 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) 阅读下面五个语段，从给定的选项中选择一个最符合其主旨的标题，每个语段只对应一个最佳标题。 29 Last spring, my dad taught me to make a colorful kite with bamboo and paper. We painted dragons on it and flew it at the park. The wind took it high in the sky, and kids shouted happily when the kite danced in the sky. It was amazing. This year, I will make more kites for my city’s Kite Festival. 30 Last month, my family went hiking to a forest near a mountain. We saw trees, flowers, and some cute animals! At night, we camped under the stars. We cooked an easy but delicious meal. We talked, laughed, danced and sang our favorite songs. I enjoyed the beautiful time with my family.It was really a time to remember. 31 I want to be a reporter when I grow up. I’m friendly and outgoing so I’m good with people. Also I’m good at telling stories, and I want to tell people what’s going on around the world. Now, I will study hard to get into a good high school. I know it’s not easy, but I will try my best to realize my dream. 32 The Dragon Boat Festival is really important in China. It has an old story. People say it is to remember Qu Yuan. During the festival, people usually eat a special food called zongzi. Actually, making zongzi is not an easy job. Also, people will have dragon boat races on that day. It’s really interesting to enjoy the race. 33 The new film Ne Zha is one of the best films in history. It’s popular with people around the world. The story is really interesting, and the pictures are very beautiful. More importantly, people love Ne Zha so much. He is powerful and tries to make his family and friends safe even though his life is in danger. A． My Dream Job   B． A Strong Big Person   C． Dancing in the Sky D． Under the Stars   E. A Day with a Long Story 【答案】29．C 30．D 31．A 32．E 33．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章由五个独立语段组成，分别讲述了放风筝的经历、家庭露营的美好时光、个人的职业梦想、端午节的习俗与意义，以及电影《哪吒》的魅力，展现了不同场景下的生活体验、文化习俗和个人追求。 29．综合本段，尤其是根据“the kite danced in the sky”可知，本段讲述了去年春天爸爸教“我”制作风筝、放风筝的经历，以及今年想为风筝节制作更多风筝的计划，核心是“风筝”和“在空中飞舞”的场景；选项C“空中飞舞”准确概括了风筝在空中飞舞的核心画面，适合作为本段的标题。故选C。 30．综合本段，尤其是根据“camped under the stars”可知，本段主要描述了一家人去森林徒步、夜晚在星空下露营的经历，强调星空下的欢乐时光；选项D“星空之下”直接点出“夜晚露营在星空下”的关键场景，适合作为本段的标题。故选D。 31．综合本段，尤其是根据“I want to be a reporter”可知，本段表达了“我”长大后想成为记者的梦想，以及为实现梦想的努力，核心是“职业梦想”；选项A“我的梦想职业”精准概括了“想成为记者”这一职业梦想的主题，适合作为本段的标题。故选A。 32．综合本段，尤其是根据“It has an old story.”可知，本段主要介绍了端午节的历史渊源 (纪念屈原)、习俗 (吃粽子、赛龙舟)，强调其“有长故事”的特点；选项E“有长故事的一天”中的“long story”呼应了端午节的历史背景，“a day”对应节日这一特定日子，适合作为本段的标题。故选E。 33．综合本段，尤其是根据“He is powerful”可知，本段主要评价了电影《哪吒》，重点突出哪吒“强大、保护家人和朋友”的形象；选项B“一个强大的大人物”体现了哪吒的重要形象和魅力，适合作为本段的标题。故选B。 B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) The Chong Yang Festival takes place on the 9th day of the 9th month of the old calendar. As such, it is known as the Double Ninth Festival. The festival begins around 475 BC． It comes from the idea of yin and yang. Yin is for “darkness”, yang for “life”. “9” is thought of as yang. The 9th day of the 9th month is a double yang day, which gives us the name Chong Yang Festival. The word “Chong” says “repeat” (重复) in Chinese. The 9th month also shows the coming of winter and the weather gets cooler. The festival’s traditions are all about staying healthy and happy during this change. On the festival, people usually climb mountains, enjoy chrysanthemums (菊花), and eat double-ninth cakes. Why do they do these things? Climbing mountains is good exercise. It makes people strong for the cold days. Chrysanthemums are beautiful and strong in the cold wind. Looking at them is a way to wish for a long life. The double-ninth cake is delicious. Eating it is hoping for a good life with family. These activities are not just fun. They are old, nice ways for people to welcome the new season in a healthy and happy way. The festival is also known as the Old Folks’ Festival, as old people enjoy staying sound on that day. Often, family outings are planned so everyone can enjoy nature and show their love for their family members and good friends. 34．Which word explains the meaning of the Chinese name “Chong Yang”? A．Darkness. B．Repeat. C．Winter. D．Tradition. 35．What do people usually do for the festival? A．Buy flowers. B．Stay at home. C．Go out in nature. D．Make new friends. 36．Which flower do people enjoy during the festival? A． B． C． D． 37．Why do people eat double-ninth cakes? A．To become stronger in winter. B．To wish for a long life. C．To enjoy its delicious taste. D．To hope for a happy family life. 38．What does the underlined word “sound” in the last paragraph mean? A．Healthy. B．Lucky. C．Excited. D．Helpful. 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．A 37．D 38．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日——重阳节的日期、起源、传统活动及其文化寓意。 34．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The 9th day of the 9th month is a double yang day, which gives us the name Chong Yang Festival. The word ‘Chong’ says ‘repeat’ (重复) in Chinese.”可知，对应的英文单词为“Repeat”。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Often, family outings are planned so everyone can enjoy nature and show their love for their family members and good friends.”可知，在重阳节，人们通常会计划家庭出游，去享受大自然。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“On the festival, people usually... enjoy chrysanthemums (菊花)...”可知，在节日期间，人们通常会欣赏菊花。选项A的图案与菊花的形态最为相似。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Eating it is hoping for a good life with family.”可知，人们吃重阳糕是希望拥有幸福的家庭生活。故选D。 38．词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“...old people enjoy staying sound on that day.”并结合上下文，整个节日的传统都围绕“staying healthy and happy”展开，因此“sound”在此处应意为“健康的”。故选A。 六、完形填空(共12分) In ancient China, some people looked up at the night sky and tried to understand it. They saw 28 sets of stars. They divided these sets into 39 groups of seven and named them: the Azure Dragon in the east, the Black Tortoise in the north, the White Tiger in the west, and the Vermilion Bird in the south. Each group looked like one of these four mythical animals. The 40 is known as the “Twenty-Eight Mansions”. You may be familiar with the story of Niulang and Zhinü. It was inspired (启发) by two of the Mansions from the Black Tortoise, “Niu” and “Nü”. The ancients made up interesting 41 to help pass on their culture. Where else can we find these Mansions? Journey to the West is a good example. In one story, Kui Mu Lang (the Mansion of “Kui”) becomes a monster to stop Tang Sanzang from going 42 . At the end of the story, his 27 friends ask him to go back to heaven. We can also see statues of the 28 Mansions in the Jade Emperor Temple in Shanxi. Experts say that they were made during the Song Dynasty. Even a Japanese manga series (漫画系列), Fushigi Yugi, 43 this idea. All this tells us that an old idea can live on in new ways. Someday, we might talk about our “Mansion signs” instead of Zodiac signs. Who knows? We 44 say, “He loves his wife very much. He’s a real Niu!” 39．A．two B．three C．four D．five 40．A．set B．star C．system D．idea 41．A．stories B．books C．crafts D．conversations 42．A．east B．south C．west D．north 43．A．invented B．borrowed C．made D．tried 44．A．must B．should C．may D．would 【答案】39．C 40．C 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统文化——星宿。 39．句意：他们把这些星宿分为四组，每组七只，分别命名为：东边青龙，北边玄武，西边白虎，南边朱雀。 two 2；three 3；four 4；five 5。根据“named them: the Azure Dragon in the east, the Black Tortoise in the north, the White Tiger in the west, and the Vermilion Bird in the south.”可知，分成4组，故选C。 40．句意：该系统被称为“二十星宿”。 set设置；star星星；system系统；idea主意。根据“is known as the ‘Twenty-Eight Mansions’”可知，这个系统被称为28星宿，故选C。 41．句意：古人编造有趣的故事来帮助传承他们的文化。 stories故事；books书；crafts工艺；conversations对话。根据“help pass on their culture”可知，编造故事，故选A。 42．句意：在一个故事中，奎木郎（“奎”宿）化身为怪物，阻止唐三藏前行。 east东；south南；west西；north北。根据“stop Tang Sanzang from going”可知，阻止唐僧西行，故选C。 43．句意：甚至日本漫画《Fushigi Yugi》也借鉴了这个想法。 invented发明；borrowed借用；made制作；tried尝试。根据“Even a Japanese manga series (漫画系列),”可知，日本的漫画系列借用该理念，故选B。 44．句意：我们可能说，“他非常爱他的妻子。” must必须；should应该；may可能；would将会。根据“Who knows?”可知，用may表示可能性，故选C。 七、任务型阅读(共10分) When is Tree Planting Day (植树节)? And why do we have the day? Now let me tell you. Sun Zhongshan was from Guangdong. There were lots of trees in his hometown. One of them was a big Chinese Banyan (榕树). It was very high. When he was a small boy, he often played games and listened to the stories under it. He liked trees very much and then he wanted to plant more trees. When he was seventeen years old, he planted a tree, and now it is still alive and it is over one hundred years old. Thanks to Sun Zhongshan, lots of people planted many trees in China. In 1979, Tree Planting Day was fixed (固定) on March 12 to remember him. Today, there are lots of trees in China. They make our country green and beautiful. Green water and green mountains are golden hills and silver mountains. Do you like trees? Do you want to plant trees? 45．What did Sun Zhongshan often do under the big Chinese Banyan? 46．How old is the tree now? 47．When was the first Tree Planting Day? 48．Why was Tree Planting Day fixed on March 12? 49．Do you want to plant trees every year? Why? 【答案】45．He often played games and listened to the stories. 46．It is more than one hundred years old. 47．It was on Tomb Sweeping Day in 1915. 48．To remember Sun Zhongshan. 49．Yes, I do. Because trees are important to us and they make our world better. (开放性试题，答案合理即可) 【导语】本文讲述了植树节的由来和孙中山先生与植树的故事，呼吁人们重视环保、绿化祖国。 45．根据“When he was a small boy, he often played games and listened to the stories under it.”可知，孙中山小时候经常在大榕树下玩游戏和听故事 。故填He often played games and listened to the stories. 46．根据“When he was seventeen years old, he planted a tree, and now it is still alive and it is over one hundred years old.”可知，树现在超过一百岁了。故填It is more than one hundred years old. 47．根据“The first Tree Planting Day was in 1915 and it was on Tomb Sweeping Day.”可知，第一个植树节在1915年，时间是清明节。故填It was on Tomb Sweeping Day in 1915. 48．根据“On March 12, 1925, Sun Zhongshan died. Thanks to Sun Zhongshan, lots of people planted many trees in China. In 1979, Tree Planting Day was fixed on March 12 to remember him.”可知，是为了纪念孙中山，所以把植树节定在3月12日。故填To remember Sun Zhongshan. 49．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because trees are important to us and they make our world better. 八、书面表达(共25分) 50．假如来自美国的Kitty是你的好朋友，根据所给要点提示，写一篇短文，谈谈Kitty喜爱的中国节日和她目前的生活方式。 人物 Kitty，14岁，成绩优秀，但需要增强体质。 喜爱的节日及原因 …… 生活方式 常吃蛋糕，很少喝水，不喜欢蔬菜和水果。不常锻炼…… 计划 想当舞蹈家，少吃零食…… 注意： 1．文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2．文章须包含全部要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 3．词数80词左右。 My best friend is Kitty. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My best friend is Kitty. She is 14 years old and does well in her studies, but she needs to improve her health. Her favorite Chinese festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival because she enjoys eating mooncakes and admiring the full moon with family. However, her lifestyle is not healthy. She often eats cakes, drinks little water, and dislikes vegetables and fruit. She seldom exercises. To become a dancer in the future, she plans to eat fewer snacks and exercise more every day. I hope she can succeed. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇材料作文，为记叙文； ②时态：一般现在时为主； ③提示：需涵盖Kitty的基本信息、喜爱的中国节日及原因、不健康的生活方式、未来计划，并适当发挥使内容连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍Kitty的年龄、学习情况及健康需求。 第二步：描述她最喜爱的中国节日（中秋节）及原因，并转折指出她不健康的生活习惯（饮食、运动）。 第三步：说明她的未来目标（舞蹈家）及改进计划，最后表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 ②full moon 满月 ③seldom 很少 [高分句型] ①She is 14 years old and does well in her studies, but she needs to improve her health.（运用了并列连词but连接两个并列句，表示转折关系） ②To become a dancer in the future, she plans to eat fewer snacks and exercise more every day.（运用了动词不定式短语作目的状语） 2 / 15 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年六年级下册英语单元测试 Unit3·提升卷（参考答案） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A B B C B C A C C 题号 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 答案 C D A E B B C A D A 题号 39 40 41 42 43 44 答案 C C A C B C 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．C 11．traditional 12．means 13．is full of 14．During 15．happily 16．fifth 17．encouraged 18．international 19．laughed 20．really 21．wealth 22．cost 23．woke 24．What are you going to do this winter holiday 25．Why do you have to stay here/in Shanghai 26．Have they booked their (plane) tickets (yet) 27．How did you celebrate the Spring Festival/it last year 28．(表示肯定的回复) Yes, I would/Sure, I’d love to/ That’ll be great!. . . 29．C 30．D 31．A 32．E 33．B 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．C 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．He often played games and listened to the stories. 46．It is more than one hundred years old. 47．It was on Tomb Sweeping Day in 1915. 48．To remember Sun Zhongshan. 49．Yes, I do. Because trees are important to us and they make our world better. (开放性试题，答案合理即可) 50． 例文： My best friend is Kitty. She is 14 years old and does well in her studies, but she needs to improve her health. Her favorite Chinese festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival because she enjoys eating mooncakes and admiring the full moon with family. However, her lifestyle is not healthy. She often eats cakes, drinks little water, and dislikes vegetables and fruit. She seldom exercises. To become a dancer in the future, she plans to eat fewer snacks and exercise more every day. I hope she can succeed. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $