Unit 3 Festivals across cultures（单元测试·基础卷）英语新教材沪教版五四制六年级下册

2025-2026学年六年级下册英语单元测试 Unit3·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 本卷试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 一、语法选择(共10分) Mary is studying in a middle school in Shanghai. She likes Chinese food very much 1 it is delicious. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. 2 a dragon boat race in the park. Mary watches the race with 3 classmates Alan and Henry. At 12:00, they all feel hungry so they go to a restaurant 4 lunch. “What kind of food do you want, rice, noodles 5 hamburgers?” Mary asks, “I don’t want to eat hamburgers. They are not good 6 my health,” Alan says. “I’d like some rice and chicken. What about you, Mary?” “Many Chinese say if you eat a dumpling with a coin (硬币), you can get good 7 ,” says Mary. “We will have 8 important test (测试) next Monday, so I’d like to have some Chinese 9 to have good luck.” “Ha ha! Mary,” Alan says. “You can only eat them to have good luck on Chinese New Year.” “Oh, I know,” Mary says. “And what 10 you like to eat, Henry?” “I’d like noodles,” says Henry. “They are delicious.” 1．A．if B．when C．because 2．A．There has B．It is C．There is 3．A．she B．her C．hers 4．A．to have B．having C．have 5．A．and B．but C．or 6．A．at B．with C．for 7．A．luck B．lucky C．luckily 8．A．a B．an C．the 9．A．dumpling B．dumplings C．dumplings’ 10．A．would B．can C．must 二、选词填空(共5分) 选择方框中的单词或词组完成短文，用A，B，C或D表示。 A．enough     B．foreign      C． always      D．believe      E. similar to      F. tourist It is interesting to see different countries celebrate Christmas. Some 11 friends told us how they spend this festival in their countries. Brazil: Father Christmas is called Papa Noel. Many Christmas customs are 12 those in the USA or UK. For those who have 13 money, a special Christmas meal will be chicken, turkey, ham, rice, salad, pork, fresh and dried fruit, often with beer. Poor people will just have chicken and rice. Finland: Finnish people 14 that Father Christmas lives in the north part of Finland called Korvatunturi, north of the Arctic Circle. People from all over the world send their letters to Santa Clause in Finland. There is even a big 15 theme park called “Christmas Land” in the north of Finland, close to where Father Christmas lives. 三、用单词的适当形式填空（共8分） 16．What a wonderful ________ the girl gave in the school drama festival. (perform) 17．Danny left an ________ on John’s desk telling him to go to a meeting. (invite) 18．While the plants were growing, they were given love and ________ ideas. (hope) 19．Music forms an important part of many ________ and social activities. (culture) 20．He ________ us out into the garden to see the flowers. (lead) 21．The king’s rule ________ for nearly 20 years. (last) 22．She ________ to play the violin, but everyone knew she was faking. (pretend) 23．It’s a day for family ________ (reunion). 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Zhao Huan! Happy Lantern Festival! B: Good morning, Tim! 24 ! Welcome! Come in, please! A: Your home looks so nice with all the red decorations. 25 ? B: Because red is a lucky color for us. A: I love all the lanterns and the cute paper cuttings. 26 ! B: Thank you! These decorations are part of our Lantern Festival tradition. Oh, let’s go and say hello to my parents. They want to meet you. They will give you lucky money. A: 27 ? B: It’s a gift for children. A: That sounds (听起来) interesting! Thank you for inviting (邀请) me. B: 28 ! 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) 请根据1—5中五个人的情况描述，从A—E中相关节日卡片中，为这五个人找出符合他们的节日卡片。 29 Tom’s father is going to have a birthday party to celebrate his 40th birthday. Tom wants to give his father a surprise. 30 Jane and Sally are good friends. Tomorrow is Sally’s 13th birthday. 31 Jack’s mother works very hard and loves her family very much. Jack wants to say “I love you” to his mother on Mother’s Day. 32 Spring Festival is coming. Lingling asks her friends to come to her home to have a party. 33 Miss Chen is an English teacher. She has taught for 10 years. Her students want to say “Thank you” to her on Teachers’ Day. A．Today is September 10th. Dear teacher, we love you so much! Hope you will be happy every day! B．I love you, my dad! Thank you so much for everything you do for me. Happy birthday! C． Dear Mum, I love you! Thank you so much for your love. D．Let’s have a party together to celebrate the Chinese New Year. You can make new friends here. E. Today is important, because it is your 13th birthday. I am so happy to make friends with you and hope you will be happy every day. B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) Dear Lucy, How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my favorite festival in Daqing—the Spring Festival. It’s the most important festival for Chinese people. The Spring Festival usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, my family is very busy. We clean our house from top to bottom. My mother buys new clothes for us, and my father goes to the market to buy food, like dumplings, fruit and meat. On New Year’s Eve, all family members get together. We have a big dinner. After dinner, we watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV and chat with each other. At midnight, we set off fireworks. They are very beautiful and make the sky bright. On New Year’s Day, we visit our relatives and friends. We say “Happy New Year” to each other and give red envelopes to children. Children are always very happy because they can get many red envelopes with money. During the Spring Festival, the streets are full of people. Everyone wears new clothes and looks happy. I really like the Spring Festival because it’s a time for family reunion and happiness. Would you like to come to Daqing to spend the Spring Festival with me next year? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 34．What is Li Hua’s favorite festival? A．Mid-Autumn Festival B．Dragon Boat Festival C．Spring Festival D．National Day 35．When does the Spring Festival usually come? A．In March or April B．In January or February C．In July or August D．In October or November 36．What do Li Hua’s family do before the Spring Festival? ① Clean the house ② Buy new clothes ③ Have a big dinner ④ Buy food A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 37．What do people do on New Year’s Eve? A．Visit relatives and friends B．Give red envelopes to children C．Set off fireworks at midnight D．Go to the market to buy food 38．Why does Li Hua like the Spring Festival? A．Because she can get many gifts B．Because it’s a time for family reunion and happiness C．Because she can watch TV all day D．Because she doesn’t need to do homework 六、完形填空(共12分) Grandparents’ Day is on the first Sunday after Labor Day (the first Monday of September) in the States. Many schools celebrate Grandparents’ Day with fun events. Students find interesting ways to 39 the day with their grandparents. Most grandparents do not actually care much about the events—they simply want to spend time with their grandchildren. You can 40 outside or inside, like going to activities at parks or watching movies at home. Of course, the best Grandparents’ Day activity 41 needs you to be with them. Grandparents sometimes get cards or gifts on Grandparents’ Day. For them, a thank-you card would be perfect. You may 42 ask your grandparents to teach you their skills, like playing chess or fishing. If your grandparents like taking a walk in a park, just join them. Besides, why not try making one of their favorite dishes? That would make them 43 ! Sometimes a small act, such as a hug or a warm thank-you, can express your 44 and love for them, and that is the most important part. 39．A．enjoy B．forget C．plan D．end 40．A．practise skills B．do sports C．take a break D．have fun 41．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 42．A．finally B．also C．just D．only 43．A．afraid B．angry C．glad D．lazy 44．A．surprise B．difference C．care D．ideas 七、任务型阅读(共12分) Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题) Huang Xueyan is a 26-year-old woman. In the past, she and her parents were always busy visiting relatives during the Spring Festival. This year, however, she wanted to make a change. Instead of going to her relatives’ homes, she and her parents made video calls with them. To her surprise, most of her relatives liked this change. They found it easy and relaxing. Another change Huang made was making their Lunar New Year’s Eve meal simpler. In the past, her relatives would get together and prepare dozens of dishes. They often needed to spend a whole day in the kitchen. This year, at Huang’s suggestion, they only spent about two hours cooking eight dishes. “We ate all the food that evening and had no leftovers.” said Huang. Huang is not alone. Many other young people have changed the way they celebrate the festival. Wang Qiling is one of them. She has always disliked the long hours of answering questions from relatives during the festival. This time, she didn’t go back to her hometown in Jiangsu Province. Instead, she invited her parents to her home in Shanghai. On Lunar New Year’s Eve, they ate a ready-made meal and watched the Spring Festival Gala together. “The festival finally became a real break for me.” she said happily. 45．How old is Huang Xueyan? 46．What did Huang Xueyan do with her relatives this year? 47．How long did it take Xueyan and her relatives to prepare for the New Year’s Eve meal in the past? 48．Where did Wang Qiling celebrate the Spring Festival this year? 49．What did Wang Qiling and her parents do on New Year’s Eve? 50．Do you like the new ways of celebrating the old festivals? Why or why not? 八、书面表达(共23分) 51．学校将举办中国传统文化节日的宣传周活动。请选择一个你最熟悉最喜爱的中国传统节日，以“My favourite traditional festival”为题写一篇不少于50词的作文，介绍一下这个节日的特色以及谈谈你最喜欢它的原因。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 14 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年六年级下册英语单元测试 Unit3·基础卷（参考答案） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C C B A C C A B B A 题号 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 答案 B E C D A C B B C B 题号 39 40 41 42 43 44 答案 A D D B C C 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．A 11．B 12．E 13．A 14．D 15．F 16．performance 17．invitation 18．hopeful 19．cultural 20．led 21．lasted 22．pretended 23．reunion/reunions 24．Happy Lantern Festival to you, too 25．Why do you use red decorations 26．They are so beautiful 27．What is lucky money 28．You’re welcome 29．B 30．E 31．C 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．D 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．26 years old. 46．They made video calls with them. 47．A whole day. 48．In (her home in) Shanghai. 49．They ate a ready-made meal and watched the Spring Festival Gala together. 50．Yes. Because it saves time and reduces stress while still maintaining family connections. 51．例文 My favourite traditional festival My favourite traditional festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.   On this day, families get together. We have a big dinner and then go outside to admire the full moon. The moon looks especially round and bright. Mooncakes are the special food, with various fillings.   I love it because it’s a time for family reunion. No matter how busy we are, we come back home. The warmth and love during the festival make me feel happy and peaceful. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年六年级下册英语单元测试 Unit3·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 本卷试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 一、语法选择(共10分) Mary is studying in a middle school in Shanghai. She likes Chinese food very much 1 it is delicious. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. 2 a dragon boat race in the park. Mary watches the race with 3 classmates Alan and Henry. At 12:00, they all feel hungry so they go to a restaurant 4 lunch. “What kind of food do you want, rice, noodles 5 hamburgers?” Mary asks, “I don’t want to eat hamburgers. They are not good 6 my health,” Alan says. “I’d like some rice and chicken. What about you, Mary?” “Many Chinese say if you eat a dumpling with a coin (硬币), you can get good 7 ,” says Mary. “We will have 8 important test (测试) next Monday, so I’d like to have some Chinese 9 to have good luck.” “Ha ha! Mary,” Alan says. “You can only eat them to have good luck on Chinese New Year.” “Oh, I know,” Mary says. “And what 10 you like to eat, Henry?” “I’d like noodles,” says Henry. “They are delicious.” 1．A．if B．when C．because 2．A．There has B．It is C．There is 3．A．she B．her C．hers 4．A．to have B．having C．have 5．A．and B．but C．or 6．A．at B．with C．for 7．A．luck B．lucky C．luckily 8．A．a B．an C．the 9．A．dumpling B．dumplings C．dumplings’ 10．A．would B．can C．must 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者玛丽和好友艾伦、亨利一起去看龙舟比赛时就餐的经历。 1．句意：她非常喜欢中国食物，因为那很美味。 if如果；when当……时；because因为。根据“it is delicious”可知，此处存在因果关系，空格后为原因，因为中国食物很美味，所以喜欢它。故选C。 2．句意：公园里举行了一场龙舟比赛。 There has表述错误；It is它是；There is有，后接可数名词单数。there be句型为固定句型，表示“某地有某物”，空格后“a dragon boat race”是单数，be动词用is，故选C。 3．句意：玛丽和她的同学艾伦、亨利一起观看了比赛。 she她，人称代词主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。空格后为名词“classmates”，需要形容词性物主代词修饰。故选B。 4．句意：12点的时候，他们都感到很饿，于是就去一家餐馆吃午饭。 to have有，动词不定式；having有，动名词形式；have有，动词原形。根据上文“they all feel hungry”可知，三个人都饿了，去餐馆是为了吃午饭，此处用不定式to do作目的状语。故选A。 5．句意：你们想要什么样的食物，米饭、面条还是汉堡？ and和，用于肯定句连接成分；but但是，表转折；or或者。根据语境可知，句子为疑问句，句中列举选择项要用连词or连接成分。故选C。 6．句意：我不想吃汉堡。它们对我的健康不好。 at在；with和……一起；for为了。固定搭配be good for意为“对……有益”，符合语义“汉堡对我的健康不好”。故选C。 7．句意：许多中国人说，如果你吃到了一个带有硬币的饺子，就能获得好运。 luck运气，名词；lucky幸运的，形容词；luckily幸运地，副词。空格前为形容词“good”，空格处应填入名词作宾语。故选A。 8．句意：下周一我们将有一场重要的考试，所以我想吃些中国饺子来求好运。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。此处泛指“一场重要的考试”，important以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，故选B。 9．句意：下周一我们将有一场重要的考试，所以我想吃些中国饺子来求好运。 dumpling饺子，名词单数形式；dumplings饺子，名词复数形式；dumplings’饺子的，名词所有格。dumpling是可数名词，表示“饺子”这类食物，要用复数形式dumplings，故选B。 10．句意：那你想吃点什么呢，亨利？ would想要；can能够；must必须。would like表示“想要”，What would you like to eat是询问饮食的常用句型，故选A。 二、选词填空(共5分) 选择方框中的单词或词组完成短文，用A，B，C或D表示。 A．enough     B．foreign      C． always      D．believe      E. similar to      F. tourist It is interesting to see different countries celebrate Christmas. Some 11 friends told us how they spend this festival in their countries. Brazil: Father Christmas is called Papa Noel. Many Christmas customs are 12 those in the USA or UK. For those who have 13 money, a special Christmas meal will be chicken, turkey, ham, rice, salad, pork, fresh and dried fruit, often with beer. Poor people will just have chicken and rice. Finland: Finnish people 14 that Father Christmas lives in the north part of Finland called Korvatunturi, north of the Arctic Circle. People from all over the world send their letters to Santa Clause in Finland. There is even a big 15 theme park called “Christmas Land” in the north of Finland, close to where Father Christmas lives. 【答案】11．B 12．E 13．A 14．D 15．F 【导语】本文介绍了不同地方的人们是如何过圣诞节的。 11．句意：一些外国朋友告诉我们他们是如何在自己的国家度过这个节日的。根据“friends told us how they spend this festival in their countries.”及选词可知，此处指的是“一些外国的朋友”，foreign“外国的”，形容词，修饰名词。故选B。 12．句意：许多圣诞节习俗与美国或英国相似。根据“ For those who have...often with beer. Poor people will just have chicken and rice.”及选词可知，很多圣诞节习俗与英国和美国的都相似，be similar to“与……相似”，故选E。 13．句意：对于那些有钱的人来说，一顿特别的圣诞大餐将是鸡肉、火鸡、火腿、米饭和沙拉。根据“Poor people will just have chicken and rice.”及选词可知，此处应是说有钱人过节的情况，故选A。 14．句意：芬兰人相信圣诞老人住在芬兰北部。根据“Father Christmas lives in the north part of Finland called Korvatunturi, north of the Arctic Circle. People from all over the world send their letters to Santa Clause in Finland.”及选词可知，此处指的是“人们相信”，believe“相信”，动词。故选D。 15．句意：芬兰北部甚至还有一个名为“圣诞之地”的大型旅游主题公园。根据“theme park called ‘Christmas Land’ in the north of Finland, close to where Father Christmas lives.”及选词可知，此处指的是“旅游主题公园”，tourist符合语境。故选F。 三、用单词的适当形式填空（共8分） 16．What a wonderful ________ the girl gave in the school drama festival. (perform) 【答案】performance 【详解】句意：这个女孩在学校戏剧节上献上了一场精彩的表演。空格前有不定冠词“a”和形容词“wonderful”，因此需要填入名词形式。perform的名词形式是performance，意为“表演”。故填performance。 17．Danny left an ________ on John’s desk telling him to go to a meeting. (invite) 【答案】invitation 【详解】句意：丹尼在约翰的桌上留了一封邀请函，通知他去参加会议。invite“邀请”，动词，根据“an”可知，后接可数名词单数，invite的名词形式是invitation，表示“邀请”。故填invitation。 18．While the plants were growing, they were given love and ________ ideas. (hope) 【答案】hopeful 【详解】句意：在植物生长的过程中，它们被给予爱和充满希望的想法。“and”连接两个并列的名词（短语）“hopeful”是形容词，意为“充满希望的”，修饰ideas。故填hopeful。 19．Music forms an important part of many ________ and social activities. (culture) 【答案】cultural 【详解】句意：音乐是许多文化与社交活动的重要组成部分。culture“文化”，名词，根据“Music forms an important part of many…and social activities.”可知，此处指文化与社交活动，应用形容词与social构成并列关系，culture的形容词是cultural。故填cultural。 20．He ________ us out into the garden to see the flowers. (lead) 【答案】led 【详解】句意：他领我们到花园里去看花。句子缺少谓语动词，lead“带领”，是动词；结合语境，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，“lead”的过去式为“led”，故填led。 21．The king’s rule ________ for nearly 20 years. (last) 【答案】lasted 【详解】句意：国王的统治持续了将近 20 年。“The king’s rule”在句中作主语，所给词last作动词，意为“持续”，在句中作谓语，根据时间状语“for nearly 20 years”可知，国王的统治已经结束，持续了接近 20 年，需用一般过去时，故填lasted。 22．She ________ to play the violin, but everyone knew she was faking. (pretend) 【答案】pretended 【详解】句意：她假装拉小提琴，但大家都知道她在装。根据“but everyone knew”可知，句子使用一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式，pretend“假装”，动词，其过去式为pretended。故填pretended。 23．It’s a day for family ________ (reunion). 【答案】reunion/reunions 【详解】句意：这是一个家庭团聚的日子。“reunion”既是可数名词，又是不可数名词，此处表泛指。故填reunion/reunions。 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Zhao Huan! Happy Lantern Festival! B: Good morning, Tim! 24 ! Welcome! Come in, please! A: Your home looks so nice with all the red decorations. 25 ? B: Because red is a lucky color for us. A: I love all the lanterns and the cute paper cuttings. 26 ! B: Thank you! These decorations are part of our Lantern Festival tradition. Oh, let’s go and say hello to my parents. They want to meet you. They will give you lucky money. A: 27 ? B: It’s a gift for children. A: That sounds (听起来) interesting! Thank you for inviting (邀请) me. B: 28 ! 【答案】24．Happy Lantern Festival to you, too 25．Why do you use red decorations 26．They are so beautiful 27．What is lucky money 28．You’re welcome 【导语】本文主题是元宵节，涉及节日祝福、装饰习俗和压岁钱等。 24．根据上文“Happy Lantern Festival!”可知，句中表达祝福，此处应该是B表示礼貌回应。故填Happy Lantern Festival to you, too！ 25．根据下文“Because red is a lucky color…”可知，此处是问为什么用红色装饰。故填Why do you use red decorations? 26．根据上文“I love all the lanterns and the cute paper cuttings”以及下文“Thank you!”可知，句中表达对灯笼和剪纸的喜爱，下文表达感谢，此处应是表达赞美。故填They are so beautiful! 27．根据“It’s a gift for children.”可知，句中解释压岁钱的含义，此处应该是问“压岁钱是什么”。故填What is lucky money? 28．根据上文“Thank you for inviting me.”可知，句中表达感谢，此处应该礼貌回应感谢。故填You’re welcome! 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) 请根据1—5中五个人的情况描述，从A—E中相关节日卡片中，为这五个人找出符合他们的节日卡片。 29 Tom’s father is going to have a birthday party to celebrate his 40th birthday. Tom wants to give his father a surprise. 30 Jane and Sally are good friends. Tomorrow is Sally’s 13th birthday. 31 Jack’s mother works very hard and loves her family very much. Jack wants to say “I love you” to his mother on Mother’s Day. 32 Spring Festival is coming. Lingling asks her friends to come to her home to have a party. 33 Miss Chen is an English teacher. She has taught for 10 years. Her students want to say “Thank you” to her on Teachers’ Day. A．Today is September 10th. Dear teacher, we love you so much! Hope you will be happy every day! B．I love you, my dad! Thank you so much for everything you do for me. Happy birthday! C． Dear Mum, I love you! Thank you so much for your love. D．Let’s have a party together to celebrate the Chinese New Year. You can make new friends here. E. Today is important, because it is your 13th birthday. I am so happy to make friends with you and hope you will be happy every day. 【答案】29．B 30．E 31．C 32．D 33．A 【导语】本文主要为五个人的情况描述，和几个节日的感恩祝福内容。 29．根据“Tom’s father is going to have a birthday party to celebrate his 40th birthday. Tom wants to give his father a surprise.”可知汤姆的父亲要过生日了，汤姆要给父亲惊喜，选项B“我爱您，爸爸。非常感谢您为我所做的一切。生日快乐！”与之对应。故选B。 30．根据“Jane and Sally are good friends. Tomorrow is Sally’s 13th birthday.”可知明天是萨莉13岁的生日，选项E“今天很重要，因为是你的13岁生日。我很高兴和你交朋友，我希望你每天开心。”与之对应。故选E。 31．根据“Jack’s mother works very hard and loves her family very much. Jack wants to say ‘I love you’ to his mother on Mother’s Day.”可知杰克在母亲节要表达对妈妈的感谢，选项C“亲爱的妈妈，我爱您！非常感谢您的爱。”与之对应，故选C。 32．根据“Spring Festival is coming. Lingling asks her friends to come to her home to have a party.”可知玲玲邀请朋友们来家聚会迎接春节的来临，选项D“咱们一起聚会庆祝中国的新年吧。你们在这能交到新朋友。”与之对应，故选D。 33．根据“Miss Chen is an English teacher. She has taught for 10 years. Her students want to say ‘Thank you’ to her on Teachers’ Day.”可知陈老师是一个教龄十年的老师，她的学生要在教师节向她说感谢，选项A“今天是九月十号。亲爱的老师，我们非常爱您！希望您每天开心！”与之对应，故选A。 B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) Dear Lucy, How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my favorite festival in Daqing—the Spring Festival. It’s the most important festival for Chinese people. The Spring Festival usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, my family is very busy. We clean our house from top to bottom. My mother buys new clothes for us, and my father goes to the market to buy food, like dumplings, fruit and meat. On New Year’s Eve, all family members get together. We have a big dinner. After dinner, we watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV and chat with each other. At midnight, we set off fireworks. They are very beautiful and make the sky bright. On New Year’s Day, we visit our relatives and friends. We say “Happy New Year” to each other and give red envelopes to children. Children are always very happy because they can get many red envelopes with money. During the Spring Festival, the streets are full of people. Everyone wears new clothes and looks happy. I really like the Spring Festival because it’s a time for family reunion and happiness. Would you like to come to Daqing to spend the Spring Festival with me next year? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 34．What is Li Hua’s favorite festival? A．Mid-Autumn Festival B．Dragon Boat Festival C．Spring Festival D．National Day 35．When does the Spring Festival usually come? A．In March or April B．In January or February C．In July or August D．In October or November 36．What do Li Hua’s family do before the Spring Festival? ① Clean the house ② Buy new clothes ③ Have a big dinner ④ Buy food A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 37．What do people do on New Year’s Eve? A．Visit relatives and friends B．Give red envelopes to children C．Set off fireworks at midnight D．Go to the market to buy food 38．Why does Li Hua like the Spring Festival? A．Because she can get many gifts B．Because it’s a time for family reunion and happiness C．Because she can watch TV all day D．Because she doesn’t need to do homework 【答案】34．C 35．B 36．B 37．C 38．B 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的节日——春节。 34．细节理解题。根据“I’m writing to tell you about my favorite festival in Daqing—the Spring Festival.”可知，李华最喜欢的节日是春节。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“The Spring Festival usually comes in January or February.”可知，春节通常在1月或2月。故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据“Before the festival, my family is very busy. We clean our house from top to bottom. My mother buys new clothes for us, and my father goes to the market to buy food, like dumplings, fruit and meat.”可知节前做的事有打扫房子、买新衣服以及买食物。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“On New Year’s Eve, all family members get together. We have a big dinner. After dinner, we watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV and chat with each other. At midnight, we set off fireworks.”以及选项可知，除夕夜午夜会放烟花。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“I really like the Spring Festival because it’s a time for family reunion and happiness.”可知，李华喜欢春节是因为它是家庭团聚、充满幸福的时刻。故选B。 六、完形填空(共12分) Grandparents’ Day is on the first Sunday after Labor Day (the first Monday of September) in the States. Many schools celebrate Grandparents’ Day with fun events. Students find interesting ways to 39 the day with their grandparents. Most grandparents do not actually care much about the events—they simply want to spend time with their grandchildren. You can 40 outside or inside, like going to activities at parks or watching movies at home. Of course, the best Grandparents’ Day activity 41 needs you to be with them. Grandparents sometimes get cards or gifts on Grandparents’ Day. For them, a thank-you card would be perfect. You may 42 ask your grandparents to teach you their skills, like playing chess or fishing. If your grandparents like taking a walk in a park, just join them. Besides, why not try making one of their favorite dishes? That would make them 43 ! Sometimes a small act, such as a hug or a warm thank-you, can express your 44 and love for them, and that is the most important part. 39．A．enjoy B．forget C．plan D．end 40．A．practise skills B．do sports C．take a break D．have fun 41．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 42．A．finally B．also C．just D．only 43．A．afraid B．angry C．glad D．lazy 44．A．surprise B．difference C．care D．ideas 【答案】39．A 40．D 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国祖父母节的时间、学校的庆祝方式，以及孙辈们可以和祖父母一起做的温馨活动，强调陪伴和表达关爱才是最重要的。 39．句意：学生们找到有趣的方式来和祖父母一起享受这一天。 enjoy享受；forget忘记；plan计划；end结束。根据前文“celebrate Grandparents’ Day with fun events”可知，学生们是享受这一天。故选A。 40．句意：你可以在室外或室内玩得开心，比如去公园参加活动或者在家看电影。 practise skills练习技能；do sports做运动；take a break休息；have fun玩得开心。根据“like going to activities at parks or watching movies at home”这些休闲活动可知，此处是表示“玩得开心”。故选D。 41．句意：当然，祖父母节最棒的活动永远是需要你和他们在一起。 never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always一直，永远。根据前文“Most grandparents do not actually care much about the events—they simply want to spend time with their grandchildren.”可知，祖父母的核心需求是陪伴，而不是活动形式，所以最好的祖父母节活动永远是以陪伴为前提的。故选D。 42．句意：你也可以请祖父母教你他们的技能，比如下棋或钓鱼。 finally最后；also也；just只是；only仅仅。根据前文提到送感谢卡，这里提出另一种互动方式，用 also来衔接，符合语境。故选B。 43．句意：那会让他们很高兴！ afraid害怕的；angry生气的；glad高兴的；lazy懒惰的。根据“try making one of their favorite dishes”可知，做他们爱吃的菜会让他们“高兴”。故选C。 44．句意：有时一个小小的举动，比如一个拥抱或一句温暖的感谢，就能表达你对他们的关心和爱，这才是最重要的。 surprise惊喜；difference不同；care关心；ideas想法。根据“and love for them”可知，此处需要一个和“love”并列的词，care“关心”，最符合语境。故选C。 七、任务型阅读(共12分) Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题) Huang Xueyan is a 26-year-old woman. In the past, she and her parents were always busy visiting relatives during the Spring Festival. This year, however, she wanted to make a change. Instead of going to her relatives’ homes, she and her parents made video calls with them. To her surprise, most of her relatives liked this change. They found it easy and relaxing. Another change Huang made was making their Lunar New Year’s Eve meal simpler. In the past, her relatives would get together and prepare dozens of dishes. They often needed to spend a whole day in the kitchen. This year, at Huang’s suggestion, they only spent about two hours cooking eight dishes. “We ate all the food that evening and had no leftovers.” said Huang. Huang is not alone. Many other young people have changed the way they celebrate the festival. Wang Qiling is one of them. She has always disliked the long hours of answering questions from relatives during the festival. This time, she didn’t go back to her hometown in Jiangsu Province. Instead, she invited her parents to her home in Shanghai. On Lunar New Year’s Eve, they ate a ready-made meal and watched the Spring Festival Gala together. “The festival finally became a real break for me.” she said happily. 45．How old is Huang Xueyan? 46．What did Huang Xueyan do with her relatives this year? 47．How long did it take Xueyan and her relatives to prepare for the New Year’s Eve meal in the past? 48．Where did Wang Qiling celebrate the Spring Festival this year? 49．What did Wang Qiling and her parents do on New Year’s Eve? 50．Do you like the new ways of celebrating the old festivals? Why or why not? 【答案】45．26 years old. 46．They made video calls with them. 47．A whole day. 48．In (her home in) Shanghai. 49．They ate a ready-made meal and watched the Spring Festival Gala together. 50．Yes. Because it saves time and reduces stress while still maintaining family connections. 【导语】本文主要讲述了黄雪燕和王琪玲两位年轻人在春节期间改变传统庆祝方式的故事，体现了现代人对节日习俗的新尝试。 45．根据“Huang Xueyan is a 26-year-old woman.”可知，她26岁。故填26 years old. 46．根据“Instead of going to her relatives’ homes, she and her parents made video calls with them.”可知，她和父母通过视频通话拜年。故填They made video calls with them. 47．根据“In the past, her relatives would get together and prepare dozens of dishes. They often needed to spend a whole day in the kitchen”可知，过去需要花一整天准备年夜饭。故填A whole day. 48．根据“Instead, she invited her parents to her home in Shanghai.”可知，她邀请父母到上海家中过年。故填In (her home in) Shanghai. 49．根据“On Lunar New Year’s Eve, they ate a ready-made meal and watched the Spring Festival Gala together.”可知，他们吃了预制菜并一起看春晚。故填They ate a ready-made meal and watched the Spring Festival Gala together. 50．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes. Because it saves time and reduces stress while still maintaining family connections. 八、书面表达(共23分) 51．学校将举办中国传统文化节日的宣传周活动。请选择一个你最熟悉最喜爱的中国传统节日，以“My favourite traditional festival”为题写一篇不少于50词的作文，介绍一下这个节日的特色以及谈谈你最喜欢它的原因。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favourite traditional festival My favourite traditional festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.   On this day, families get together. We have a big dinner and then go outside to admire the full moon. The moon looks especially round and bright. Mooncakes are the special food, with various fillings.   I love it because it’s a time for family reunion. No matter how busy we are, we come back home. The warmth and love during the festival make me feel happy and peaceful. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，涵盖了节日名称、时间、庆祝活动及喜爱原因等，注意围绕这些要点展开，可适当补充细节，着重凸显节日的特色与意义。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先介绍自己最喜欢的传统节日是中秋节以及它的时间，即农历八月十五。 第二步，再描述中秋节的庆祝活动，包括家人团聚、吃大餐、赏月以及中秋节的特色食物月饼。 第三步，最后说明自己喜欢中秋节的原因，即这是家人团聚的时刻，节日里的温暖和爱让人感到幸福安宁。 [亮点词汇] ①traditional festival 传统节日 ②get together 团聚 ③admire the full moon 赏月 ④various fillings 各种各样的馅料 ⑤family reunion 家庭团聚 [高分句型] ①The warmth and love during the festival make me feel happy and peaceful.（and连接并列成分） ②I love it because it’s a time for family reunion.（because引导原因状语从句） 2 / 14 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年六年级下册英语单元测试 Unit3·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意： 本卷试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在练习卷上不给分。 一、语法选择(共10分) Mary is studying in a middle school in Shanghai. She likes Chinese food very much 1 it is delicious. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. 2 a dragon boat race in the park. Mary watches the race with 3 classmates Alan and Henry. At 12:00, they all feel hungry so they go to a restaurant 4 lunch. “What kind of food do you want, rice, noodles 5 hamburgers?” Mary asks, “I don’t want to eat hamburgers. They are not good 6 my health,” Alan says. “I’d like some rice and chicken. What about you, Mary?” “Many Chinese say if you eat a dumpling with a coin (硬币), you can get good 7 ,” says Mary. “We will have 8 important test (测试) next Monday, so I’d like to have some Chinese 9 to have good luck.” “Ha ha! Mary,” Alan says. “You can only eat them to have good luck on Chinese New Year.” “Oh, I know,” Mary says. “And what 10 you like to eat, Henry?” “I’d like noodles,” says Henry. “They are delicious.” 1．A．if B．when C．because 2．A．There has B．It is C．There is 3．A．she B．her C．hers 4．A．to have B．having C．have 5．A．and B．but C．or 6．A．at B．with C．for 7．A．luck B．lucky C．luckily 8．A．a B．an C．the 9．A．dumpling B．dumplings C．dumplings’ 10．A．would B．can C．must 二、选词填空(共5分) 选择方框中的单词或词组完成短文，用A，B，C或D表示。 A．enough     B．foreign      C． always      D．believe      E. similar to      F. tourist It is interesting to see different countries celebrate Christmas. Some 11 friends told us how they spend this festival in their countries. Brazil: Father Christmas is called Papa Noel. Many Christmas customs are 12 those in the USA or UK. For those who have 13 money, a special Christmas meal will be chicken, turkey, ham, rice, salad, pork, fresh and dried fruit, often with beer. Poor people will just have chicken and rice. Finland: Finnish people 14 that Father Christmas lives in the north part of Finland called Korvatunturi, north of the Arctic Circle. People from all over the world send their letters to Santa Clause in Finland. There is even a big 15 theme park called “Christmas Land” in the north of Finland, close to where Father Christmas lives. 三、用单词的适当形式填空（共8分） 16．What a wonderful ________ the girl gave in the school drama festival. (perform) 17．Danny left an ________ on John’s desk telling him to go to a meeting. (invite) 18．While the plants were growing, they were given love and ________ ideas. (hope) 19．Music forms an important part of many ________ and social activities. (culture) 20．He ________ us out into the garden to see the flowers. (lead) 21．The king’s rule ________ for nearly 20 years. (last) 22．She ________ to play the violin, but everyone knew she was faking. (pretend) 23．It’s a day for family ________ (reunion). 四、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Zhao Huan! Happy Lantern Festival! B: Good morning, Tim! 24 ! Welcome! Come in, please! A: Your home looks so nice with all the red decorations. 25 ? B: Because red is a lucky color for us. A: I love all the lanterns and the cute paper cuttings. 26 ! B: Thank you! These decorations are part of our Lantern Festival tradition. Oh, let’s go and say hello to my parents. They want to meet you. They will give you lucky money. A: 27 ? B: It’s a gift for children. A: That sounds (听起来) interesting! Thank you for inviting (邀请) me. B: 28 ! 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分，共10分) 请根据1—5中五个人的情况描述，从A—E中相关节日卡片中，为这五个人找出符合他们的节日卡片。 29 Tom’s father is going to have a birthday party to celebrate his 40th birthday. Tom wants to give his father a surprise. 30 Jane and Sally are good friends. Tomorrow is Sally’s 13th birthday. 31 Jack’s mother works very hard and loves her family very much. Jack wants to say “I love you” to his mother on Mother’s Day. 32 Spring Festival is coming. Lingling asks her friends to come to her home to have a party. 33 Miss Chen is an English teacher. She has taught for 10 years. Her students want to say “Thank you” to her on Teachers’ Day. A．Today is September 10th. Dear teacher, we love you so much! Hope you will be happy every day! B．I love you, my dad! Thank you so much for everything you do for me. Happy birthday! C． Dear Mum, I love you! Thank you so much for your love. D．Let’s have a party together to celebrate the Chinese New Year. You can make new friends here. E. Today is important, because it is your 13th birthday. I am so happy to make friends with you and hope you will be happy every day. B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共10分) Dear Lucy, How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my favorite festival in Daqing—the Spring Festival. It’s the most important festival for Chinese people. The Spring Festival usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, my family is very busy. We clean our house from top to bottom. My mother buys new clothes for us, and my father goes to the market to buy food, like dumplings, fruit and meat. On New Year’s Eve, all family members get together. We have a big dinner. After dinner, we watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV and chat with each other. At midnight, we set off fireworks. They are very beautiful and make the sky bright. On New Year’s Day, we visit our relatives and friends. We say “Happy New Year” to each other and give red envelopes to children. Children are always very happy because they can get many red envelopes with money. During the Spring Festival, the streets are full of people. Everyone wears new clothes and looks happy. I really like the Spring Festival because it’s a time for family reunion and happiness. Would you like to come to Daqing to spend the Spring Festival with me next year? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 34．What is Li Hua’s favorite festival? A．Mid-Autumn Festival B．Dragon Boat Festival C．Spring Festival D．National Day 35．When does the Spring Festival usually come? A．In March or April B．In January or February C．In July or August D．In October or November 36．What do Li Hua’s family do before the Spring Festival? ① Clean the house ② Buy new clothes ③ Have a big dinner ④ Buy food A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 37．What do people do on New Year’s Eve? A．Visit relatives and friends B．Give red envelopes to children C．Set off fireworks at midnight D．Go to the market to buy food 38．Why does Li Hua like the Spring Festival? A．Because she can get many gifts B．Because it’s a time for family reunion and happiness C．Because she can watch TV all day D．Because she doesn’t need to do homework 六、完形填空(共12分) Grandparents’ Day is on the first Sunday after Labor Day (the first Monday of September) in the States. Many schools celebrate Grandparents’ Day with fun events. Students find interesting ways to 39 the day with their grandparents. Most grandparents do not actually care much about the events—they simply want to spend time with their grandchildren. You can 40 outside or inside, like going to activities at parks or watching movies at home. Of course, the best Grandparents’ Day activity 41 needs you to be with them. Grandparents sometimes get cards or gifts on Grandparents’ Day. For them, a thank-you card would be perfect. You may 42 ask your grandparents to teach you their skills, like playing chess or fishing. If your grandparents like taking a walk in a park, just join them. Besides, why not try making one of their favorite dishes? That would make them 43 ! Sometimes a small act, such as a hug or a warm thank-you, can express your 44 and love for them, and that is the most important part. 39．A．enjoy B．forget C．plan D．end 40．A．practise skills B．do sports C．take a break D．have fun 41．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 42．A．finally B．also C．just D．only 43．A．afraid B．angry C．glad D．lazy 44．A．surprise B．difference C．care D．ideas 七、任务型阅读(共12分) Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题) Huang Xueyan is a 26-year-old woman. In the past, she and her parents were always busy visiting relatives during the Spring Festival. This year, however, she wanted to make a change. Instead of going to her relatives’ homes, she and her parents made video calls with them. To her surprise, most of her relatives liked this change. They found it easy and relaxing. Another change Huang made was making their Lunar New Year’s Eve meal simpler. In the past, her relatives would get together and prepare dozens of dishes. They often needed to spend a whole day in the kitchen. This year, at Huang’s suggestion, they only spent about two hours cooking eight dishes. “We ate all the food that evening and had no leftovers.” said Huang. Huang is not alone. Many other young people have changed the way they celebrate the festival. Wang Qiling is one of them. She has always disliked the long hours of answering questions from relatives during the festival. This time, she didn’t go back to her hometown in Jiangsu Province. Instead, she invited her parents to her home in Shanghai. On Lunar New Year’s Eve, they ate a ready-made meal and watched the Spring Festival Gala together. “The festival finally became a real break for me.” she said happily. 45．How old is Huang Xueyan? 46．What did Huang Xueyan do with her relatives this year? 47．How long did it take Xueyan and her relatives to prepare for the New Year’s Eve meal in the past? 48．Where did Wang Qiling celebrate the Spring Festival this year? 49．What did Wang Qiling and her parents do on New Year’s Eve? 50．Do you like the new ways of celebrating the old festivals? Why or why not? 八、书面表达(共23分) 51．学校将举办中国传统文化节日的宣传周活动。请选择一个你最熟悉最喜爱的中国传统节日，以“My favourite traditional festival”为题写一篇不少于50词的作文，介绍一下这个节日的特色以及谈谈你最喜欢它的原因。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $