Unit3 Festivals across cultures 基础知识巩固训练-2025-2026学年沪教版（五四制）六年级下册英语

沪教版（五四制）六年级下册英语 Unit3 Festivals across cultures 基础知识巩固训练 (单元主题:跨文化节日) 一、本单元单词测试. 1. 节日 n. __________ 1. 文化 n. __________ 1. 穿过；横过 prep. __________ 1. 庆祝；庆贺 v. __________ 1. 家庭；家人 n. __________ 1. 食物；食品 n. __________ 1. 礼物；赠品 n. __________ 1. 卡片 n. __________ 1. 蛋糕 n. __________ 1. 月亮 n. __________ 1. 饺子 n. __________ 1. 火；火焰 n. __________ 1. 歌；歌曲 n. __________ 1. 舞蹈 v./n. __________ 1. 传统的 adj. __________ 1. 特殊的；特别的 adj. __________ 1. 快乐的；高兴的 adj. __________ 1. 在一起 adv. __________ 1. 总是；一直 adv. __________ 1. 不同的 adj. __________ 二、重点单词词性转换. 1. festival（n.节日）→ __________（复数）→ __________（adj.节日的） 2. culture（n.文化）→ __________（adj.文化的）→ __________（n.跨文化） 3. celebrate（v.庆祝）→ __________（现在分词）→ __________（n.庆祝） 4. family（n.家人/家庭）→ __________（复数） 5. food（n.食物）→ __________（复数，各类食物）→ __________（adj.食物的） 6. gift（n.礼物）→ __________（复数）→ __________（近义词，礼物） 7. traditional（adj.传统的）→ __________（n.传统）→ __________（adv.传统地） 8. special（adj.特殊的）→ __________（adv.特别地）→ __________（n.特色） 9. happy（adj.快乐的）→ __________（adv.快乐地）→ __________（n.幸福） 10. dance（v./n.跳舞）→ __________（现在分词）→ __________（n.舞者） 11. sing（v.唱歌）→ __________（现在分词）→ __________（过去式）→ __________（n.歌手） 12. different（adj.不同的）→ ________（n.不同）→ __________（反义词，相同的） 13. together（adv.在一起）→ __________（adj.共同的） 14. always（adv.总是）→ __________（反义词，从不） 15. moon（n.月亮）→ __________（adj.月亮的）→ __________（n.月饼） 16. fire（n.火）→ __________（复数）→ __________（adj.着火的） 17. card（n.卡片）→ __________（复数）→ __________（n.明信片） 18. delicious（adj.美味的）→ __________（adv.美味地）→ __________（比较级） 19. important（adj.重要的）→ __________（n.重要性）→ __________（adv.重要地） 20. gather（v.聚集）→ __________（现在分词）→ __________（n.聚集） 三、短语翻译. （A）汉译英 1. 跨文化节日 __________ 2. 庆祝春节 __________ 3. 吃月饼 __________ 4. 包饺子 __________ 5. 互赠礼物 __________ 6. 制作贺卡 __________ 7. 传统食物 __________ 8. 特殊的日子 __________ 9. 和家人在一起 __________ 10. 唱圣诞歌 __________ 11. 跳民族舞 __________ 12. 赏月 __________ 13. 举行派对 __________ 14. 吃生日蛋糕 __________ 15. 不同国家的节日 __________ 16. 节日习俗 __________ 17. 欢度节日 __________ 18. 放烟花 __________ 19. 家庭聚餐 __________ 20. 了解不同文化 __________ （B）英译汉 1. festivals around the world __________ 2. celebrate Christmas Day __________ 3. have a big dinner __________ 4. give cards to each other __________ 5. traditional festivals in China __________ 6. Western festivals __________ 7. eat dumplings at Spring Festival __________ 8. watch the moon at Mid-Autumn Festival __________ 9. special food for festivals __________ 10. sing and dance together __________ 11. get together with family __________ 12. festival activities __________ 13. know about different festivals __________ 14. make pumpkin lanterns __________ 15. eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day __________ 16. happy New Year __________ 17. the Spring Festival Gala __________ 18. different ways to celebrate festivals __________ 19. a day for family __________ 20. cross-cultural communication __________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空. 1. People in different countries __________ (celebrate) festivals in different ways every year. 2. Look! My family __________ (make) dumplings in the kitchen, we __________ (celebrate) the Spring Festival. 3. It’s a tradition __________ (eat) mooncakes when we __________ (watch) the moon at Mid-Autumn Festival. 4. We __________ (have) a big family dinner and __________ (sing) songs together last Spring Festival. 5. She always __________ (give) her friends beautiful cards and __________ (gift) on their birthdays. 6. It’s interesting ________ (learn) about festivals and ________ (culture) across the world. 7. The children ________ (dance) and ________ (laugh) happily at the Christmas party now. 8. We __________ (not go) to school on festival days, we usually __________ (stay) with our family. 9. ________ (celebrate) festivals is a good way _________ (know) about different countries. 10. My mother __________ (cook) some traditional __________ (food) for the festival every year. 11. —What __________ you __________ (do) last Mid-Autumn Festival? —I ________ (watch) the moon and ________ (eat) mooncakes with my grandparents. 12. They enjoy __________ (sing) festival songs and __________ (dance) with their friends. 13. The Spring Festival is a __________ (tradition) festival in China, people always __________ (gather) together. 14. It’s a __________ (special) day for us, we will __________ (have) a party in the park. 15. We should __________ (learn) more about cross-cultural __________ (festival) to know the world better. 16. My sister ________ (make) a beautiful card for me yesterday, it _______ (be) very nice. 17. People in the US __________ (celebrate) Thanksgiving Day by __________ (eat) turkey every year. 18. There _______ (be) many different __________ (festival) in every country in the world. 19. Let’s __________ (get) together and __________ (celebrate) the festival happily. 20. The __________ (happy) children are opening their Christmas __________ (gift) now. 五、根据首字母提示完成填空. 1. F________ across cultures are very interesting, we can learn different customs from them. 2. People in China c__________ the Spring Festival with family gatherings and dumplings. 3. We eat m__________ and watch the bright moon at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 4. D__________ are the traditional food for the Spring Festival in northern China. 5. We usually g__________ together with our family on festival days and have a big dinner. 6. It’s a t__________ for people to give gifts at Christmas in Western countries. 7. We make beautiful c__________ and give them to our friends on their birthdays. 8. The festival is a s__________ day for every family, everyone is very happy. 9. People sing and d__________ together to celebrate the New Year in many countries. 10. We can learn about different c________ when we study festivals in different countries. 11. My mother always c__________ delicious food for us on the Spring Festival. 12. The children are very h________ because they can get many g__________ at Christmas. 13. We usually have a family d__________ on important festivals like the Spring Festival. 14. F__________ are important in every country, they make people’s life colorful. 15. We watch the Spring Festival G__________ on TV every Spring Festival Eve. 16. People in different countries have different w__________ to celebrate the same festival. 17. Let’s s__________ a song together for the happy festival time. 18. We can see beautiful f__________ in the sky on the Spring Festival night. 19. T__________ food is very important for every festival, it carries people’s wishes. 20. We should learn more about Western f________ like Christmas and Thanksgiving Day. 六、阅读下面短文，选出可以填入的最佳选项. Festivals across Cultures Festivals are an important part of every culture in the world. Festivals across cultures are different, but they all make people 1 and bring families together. In China, we have many traditional festivals. The Spring Festival is the most important one. People usually 2 together with their family, make dumplings and have a big dinner. They also watch the Spring Festival Gala and set off fireworks to 3 the New Year. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival for the family too. People eat mooncakes and 4 the bright moon at night. In Western countries, there are many interesting festivals too. Christmas is the most popular festival. People give 5 and cards to each other, have a big dinner with turkey and sing Christmas songs. Thanksgiving Day is a day to give thanks. People usually have a family dinner and thank their family and friends 6 their love and help. Although festivals in different countries are 7, they all have the same meaning: to be happy, to get together with family and to show love. It’s good for us 8 about festivals across cultures. We can learn different customs and know more about the world. We can also make more friends from different countries by talking about 9. Festivals make our life more colorful. Let’s enjoy the happy time of festivals and 10 different cultures with an open heart. ( )1. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. bored ( )2. A. get B. gets C. getting D. to get ( )3. A. celebrate B. play C. watch D. have ( )4. A. look B. see C. watch D. read ( )5. A. food B. gifts C. cakes D. dumplings ( )6. A. for B. with C. to D. about ( )7. A. the same B. different C. special D. traditional ( )8. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learns ( )9. A. food B. family C. festivals D. culture ( )10. A. know B. to know C. knowing D. knows 七、汉译英（一空一词） 1. 不同国家的人们用不同的方式庆祝节日。 People in different countries __________ festivals __________ different __________. 2. 我们在中秋节吃月饼、赏月。 We __________ mooncakes and __________ the moon __________ Mid-Autumn Festival. 3. 春节是中国最重要的传统节日。 The Spring Festival is the __________ __________ __________ festival in China. 4. 去年圣诞节我们和家人一起吃了火鸡、唱了圣诞歌。 We __________ turkey and __________ Christmas songs with our family last Christmas. 5. 了解跨文化节日对我们来说很有趣。 __________ __________ festivals across cultures is very __________ for us. 6. 人们通常在节日里和家人团聚、吃大餐。 People usually __________ __________ with family and __________ a big dinner on festivals. 7. 他们正在制作贺卡，准备送给他们的朋友。 They __________ __________ cards and plan to give them to __________ __________. 8. 元宵节是中国的一个传统节日，人们吃汤圆、猜灯谜。 The Lantern Festival is a __________ Chinese festival, people eat sweet dumplings and __________ __________ __________. 9. 在美国，人们通过吃火鸡来庆祝感恩节。 In the US, people __________ Thanksgiving Day __________ __________ turkey. 10. 虽然节日不同，但它们都传递着快乐和爱。 __________ festivals are different, they all pass on __________ and __________. 参考答案 一、本单元单词测试. 1. festival 2. culture 3. across 4. celebrate 5. family 6.food 7. gift 8. card 9. cake 10. moon 11.dumpling 12. fire 13. song 14. dance 15. traditional 16.special 17. happy 18. together 19. always 20. different 二、重点单词词性转换. 1. festivals; festival 2. cultural; cross-culture 3. celebrating; celebration 4.families 5. foods; food 6. gifts; present 7. tradition; traditionally 8.specially; special 9. happily; happiness 10. dancing; dancer 11.singing; sang; singer 12. difference; same 13. together 14.never 15. moon; mooncake 16. fires; on fire 17.cards; postcard 18. deliciously; more delicious 19. importance; importantly 20.gathering; gathering 三、短语翻译. （A）汉译英 1. festivals across cultures 2. celebrate the Spring Festival 3. eat mooncakes 4.make dumplings 5. give gifts to each other 6. make greeting cards 7.traditional food 8. special days 9. stay with family 10.sing Christmas songs 11. dance folk dances 12. watch the moon 13.have a party 14. eat birthday cake 15. festivals in different countries 16.festival customs 17. celebrate festivals happily 18. set off fireworks 19.family dinner 20. know about different cultures （B）英译汉 1. 世界各地的节日 2. 庆祝圣诞节 3. 吃一顿丰盛的晚餐 4.互相送贺卡 5. 中国的传统节日 6. 西方节日 7.春节吃饺子 8. 中秋节赏月 9. 节日的特色食物 10.一起唱歌跳舞 11. 和家人团聚 12. 节日活动 13.了解不同的节日 14. 制作南瓜灯 15. 感恩节吃火鸡 16.新年快乐 17. 春节联欢晚会 18. 庆祝节日的不同方式 19.属于家人的一天 20. 跨文化交流 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空. 1. celebrate 2. are making; are celebrating 3. to eat; watch 4.had; sang 5. gives; gifts 6. to learn; cultures 7. are dancing; laughing 8.don’t go; stay 9. Celebrating; to know 10. cooks; food 11.did; do; watched; ate 12. singing; dancing 13. traditional; gather 14.special; have 15. learn; festivals 16. made; was 17. celebrate; eating 18.are; festivals 19. get; celebrate 20. happy; gifts 五、根据首字母提示完成填空. 1. Festivals 2. celebrate 3. mooncakes 4. Dumplings 5. get 6.tradition 7. cards 8. special 9. dance 10. cultures 11.cooks 12. happy; gifts 13. dinner 14. Festivals 15. Gala 16.ways 17. sing 18. fireworks 19. Traditional 20. festivals 六、完形填空. 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A 七、汉译英. 1. celebrate; in; ways 2. eat; watch; at 3. most important traditional 4. ate; sang 5. Learning about; interesting 6. get together; have 7. are making; their friends 8. traditional; guess lantern riddles 9. celebrate; by eating 10. Though; happiness; love 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $