8.期中学情调研(一)-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（北师大版·新教材）北京专版

答案与解析 25.B根据第二段中的“A university student,Jenny Brown says that she likes to go to school on rainy days and she can do well in her study during these days.”可知，像Jenny Brown这样的学生 们在雨天很容易专心于自己的学习并得到提高。故选B。 26.B通读全文并结合第一段“Scientists in Germany carried out some studies on different weather.”可知，短文主要讲述了德国 科学家对不同天气进行的一些研究，天气确实会影响我们的 生活，但我们可以照亮我们的生活并决定我们每天的感受。B 项“我们怎样才能享受不同季节的生活”最能概括文章大意。 故选B。 27.B根据第一段“High above our heads we see the clouds,sometimes white as wool,sometimes dark and angry,and sometimes shining 1 like gold..”可知，云有不同的颜色。故选B。 28.B根据第二段中“He often fills the rivers till they break over their banks,cover the fields and do much harm in their rage..”可知，雨 水会冲破河堤，淹没田野，因此雨会毁坏田地和河岸。故选B。 29.D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Dew(露水)is the youngest baby of the family..”可知，露水是这个家族里面最小的孩子。 故选D。 30.B根据第二段中“People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.”可知，这些 州的人在二月或三月的天气变化后会患有更多的心脏疾病。 故选B。 3l.C根据第三段中“The weather can also influence(影响) intelligence.For example,in a report by scientists,the IQ( )of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came,but after the strong wind,their IQ was 10%lower.The wind can help people have more intelligence.On the other hand, very hot weather can make it lower.”可知，天气会影响人的智 商，非常热的天气会使人智商下降。画线单词指代前文的IQ。 故选C。 32.B根据第三段中“Students in many schools of the United States often get worse in exams in the hot months of the year(July and August).”可知，美国学生在七、八月份考试成绩不佳是因为 天气非常热。故选B。 33.A本文主要介绍了天气会影响人们的健康、智力和感情，这 些都影响了人们的生活。故选A。 34.Climate change is a change in the usual weather in a place. 35.The sun,the oceans,and even a volcanic eruption. 36.We can get energy by burning coal,oil and gas. 37.I think climate change isn't good for people.Because the rising temperature can make people's living conditions worse.(答案不 唯一，合理即可) 38.One possible version: The Best Time to Visit Beijing Beijing is the capital of China and it is a beautiful city. If you want to have a visit here,please come in autumn.I think it is the best time to visit Beijing.It's cool and dry.We can do a lot of things in autumn.We can go to the Great Wall.Trees with green,yellow,orange and red leaves make mountains beautiful We can also enjoy different local food at the foot of the hill.I believe you will have a good time. 7.Unit3阅读素养提优 1.C根据“I have to take the piano class from 10:00a.m.to12:00p.m Mom tells me to wear more clothes and take an umbrella.”可知， 他所在的城市有雨，并且很冷，选项C“早上的天气多云。但是 午餐时间可能会下雨，那时候会很冷。所以当你出去的时候带 些暖和的衣服”与之匹配。故选C。 2.B根据“My father plans to take my brother and me to fly a kite in the park near my home in the afternoon.”可知，他所在的城市 是有风的天气，选项B“今天整天都刮风。人们出去做一些像 放风筝这样的事情很好”与之匹配。故选B。 3.D根据“I'm happy today because I can make a snowman outside our house in the afternoon.”可知，他所在的城市是下雪的，选项 D“早上多云。在午餐时间，可能会下雪。在下午，到处都会有 很多雪”与之匹配。故选D。 4.C根据第一段中“Most of us know about the weather through the weather report.”可知，我们大多数人通过天气预报了解天气。 故选C。 5.D根据最后一段中“Close your eyes and smell(闻)the air..Smells become wet right before a storm,making them stronger..”可知，你 可以通过闻空气的味道来了解天气。故选D。 6.B通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何自己预测天气。故选B。 7.B根据第一段中“It starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold,moving in cycles..”可知，大寒是一年中最 后一个节气。故选B。 8.B根据第二段中“Grain Buds(小满)is the8 th solar term of a year”可知，小满是一年中的第八个节气。故选B。 9.A根据第三段中“There are many sayings about apples'benefits (益处)in China,such as‘Eat an apple after meals,even old men can be as strong as young men.'”可知，关于吃苹果的好处，中国 有很多说法，比如“饭后吃一个苹果，即使是老人也能像年轻人 一样强壮”，所以画线部分意思与“一天一苹果，医生远离我”最 接近。故选A。 10.A根据第二段中“A saying about rain during this time mentions, 'A heavy rainfall makes the river full.'Because of the great increase in rainfall,,rivers are full of water.”可知，关于小满时期 的降雨，有一句话提到：“大雨使河水泛滥。”由于降雨量大增， 河流里充满了水。由此推知小满的时候雨水较多，人们有必 要随身带着雨伞。故选A。 11.Yes.12.24 hours. 13.In summer,the temperature can be very high and there is little rain in Spain 14.I want to spend my summer holiday in Iceland.Because the temperature in Iceland in summer is moderate,neither too hot nor too cold,and I can enjoy many natural views.(答案不唯一，合理 即可) 8.期中学情调研（一） 答案速查 1-5 CDDBD 6-10 DACCA 11-15 ADCAB 16-20 BBDAC 21—25 CABBB 26-30 AADCB 31-33CDA 1.C谓语动词thinks前面缺少主语，又因为My uncle是男士，故 用代词He作主语。故选C。 2.D on foot意为“走路”，为固定搭配。故选D。 3.D以must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答应用needn't或 don't/doesn't have to。故选D。 4.B修饰名词应用形容词，different为形容词，意为“不同的”， difference为名词，意为“不同”，排除C、D两项；different修饰可 数名词时，名词应用复数形式。故选B。 5.D由答语“Two.”可知，此处询问数量；空格后的bags为复数， 故用how many提问可数名词的数量。故选D。 6.D根据句意“我想和你去游泳，我今天太忙了”可知， 空格前后为转折关系。故选D。 7.A want to do sth.是固定短语，意为“想要做某事”。故选A。 8.C由because引导的原因状语从句“因为它是不健康的食品” 可知，“我”很少吃垃圾食品。故选C。 9.C something某事；nothing设有什么；anything任何事；everything 一切。根据“Idon't have..important to tell you.”可知，此处表示 没有什么重要的事情，本句是否定句，应用anything。故选C。 10.A根据“哇！看外面！天 。好大的雨啊！”可知，第一 空应用现在进行时；根据第二空所在句的语境可知此处表示 一般情况，应用一般现在时。故选A。 11.A此处问句主语your teacher为第三人称单数，故助动词用 does,此时谓语动词应用原形。故选A。 12.D根据问句及答语中的“I'mfll.”可知，回答者不想吃东西， 故作否定回答“No,thanks.”。 l3.Csee看见；watch观看；tell区分；teach教。根据“Some people like to guess which of us is older or younger but they seldom （几乎不)give the,answer.”可知，人们无法区分我们两个。 故选C。 14.A right正确的；funny有趣的；clean干净的；strict严厉的。根 "Even our parents sometimes called us by the wrong names when we were young!”可知，有些人喜欢猜测我们中的哪一个 更大或更小，但他们很少给出正确的答案。故选A。 15.Band和，表并列；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；so所 以，表结果。根据“Usually we'd tell them they were wrong'”及 “sometimes we just said'”可知，前后之间应该是转折关系。 故选B。 16.Bdid做；got理解；spoke说；showed展示。根据“Congratulations! 可知，此处表示“你猜对了”，got符合题意。故选B。 17.B good好的；true真实的；terrible糟糕的；best最好的。根据 "We both love reading novels and eating snacks.We love to go traveling all over the world.And,it's hard to believe,but we got the very same scores on both the mid-term exams and the final exams in one semester!”可知，“我”认为双胞胎之间的“心灵感 应”是真的存在的。故选B。 l8.D dislike不喜欢的事物；dream梦想；difficulty困难；difference 不同。根据“One is that one of us has a mole(痣)on her face, and the other one doesn't.And our personalities (are different, too.”可知，我们有很多不同之处。故选D。 l9.A quiet安静的；careful小心的；boring无聊的；kind好心的。 根据“And our personalities(个性)are different,.too.One of us like to talk much and the other is..”可知，一个说话多，那么另 一个应该是很安静。故选A。 真题圈英语七年级下5E 20.C write写；argue争论；worry担心；talk谈话。根据“because we each have the best sister in the world”可知，我们不需要担 心没有很多朋友，因为我们有世界上最好的姐姐/妹妹。故 选C。 21.C根据“Max's mother loves to stay in her garden when she is free.She plants many kinds of flowers and green plants.Seeing her garden look pretty makes her happy.”可知，Max的妈妈有空 时喜欢待在花园里。她种了很多种花和绿色植物。看到她的 花园看起来很漂亮，她很高兴。选项C“Plant Love这家店 非常适合喜欢园艺的妈妈们。他们有各种各样的花、植物，甚 至树木！他们还出售园艺工具，如剪刀和手套。这是花园爱 好者的梦想”与之匹配。故选C。 22.A根据“Emma's mother enjoys baking,especially on weekends. She likes to make cakes and cookies,trying new things to bake each time..”可知，Emma的妈妈喜欢烘焙，尤其是在周末。她 喜欢做蛋糕和饼干，每次都尝试新的烘焙方法。选项A“Bake Fun如果你妈妈喜欢做蛋糕和饼干，这是一家完美的商店。 它有蛋糕粉和烘焙工具。它还出售甜的和好吃的食物”与之 匹配。故选A。 23.B根据“Lucas's mother likes to read books to relax after her job.She enjoys fantastic stories about trips.”可知，Lucas的母亲下 班后喜欢看书放松。她喜欢有关旅行的奇妙故事。选项B “Book World这是一个装满书的好商店。这里有许多精彩的 故事，从童话到冒险，还有园艺书籍等。它非常适合喜欢读书的 妈妈们”与之匹配。故选B。 24.B由第三段中的“Camping is relaxing..”可知答案。 25.B倒数第二段中提到“And many stars enjoy playing chess.”,紧 接着给出了Bono,Moby和Sting作为例子，由此可推知，Bono, Moby和Sting可能是明星，故B项符合题意。 26.A通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了露营活动和国际象棋两种 爱好，故A项最适合做本文的标题。 27.A根据第二段中“Chinese people in the past or even sometimes today call their sons quanzi().They believe that dogs are humble(卑微的)animals.When Chinese parents use quanzi to refer to their sons,they are being modest.”可知，当中国的父母 用“犬子”来指他们的儿子时，他们是在谦虚。故选A。 28.D根据第四段中“n Chinese,kaimo(楷模)means‘role model' Both of these Chinese characters have a'on their left side. People believe that kai and mo might be two kinds of trees in ancient China.It was said that there were many kai trees growing near Confucius'tomb(f孔子墓).These trees were so straight that they made people think of Confucius'character-straight and honest.”可知，它代表正直和诚实，D项与文意不符。故选D。 29.C根据第二段“Chinese people in the past or even sometimes today call their sons quanzi().They believe that dogs are humble(卑微的)animals.When Chinese parents use quanzi to refer to their sons,they are being modest.Although most parents do want them to be successful,they don't usually talk about this in front of others.Instead,they try to play it down.This is similar to how even rich Chinese people call their big houses hanshe( 舍)，which means‘my humble home'.”可推知，在古代中国， 谦虚和尊重是很重要的。故选C。 答案与解析 30.B根据第二段中的“And in the morning,our body needs energy for the whole day's work.(早上，我们的身体需要能量来应对一 整天的工作)”可推知，本句意为“所以早餐将会使我们重新获 得每晚消耗的能量”，replenish意为“重新装满”。故选B。 3l.C由第三段中的“which seems to suggest that breakfast may help people keep a healthy weight'”可知，这项研究表明早餐可 能会使人们保持健康的体重。故选C。 32.D由第四段中的“and people who eat breakfast might have a healthier lifestyle overall'”可知，吃早餐的人比不吃早餐的人有 更健康的生活习惯。故选D。 33.A由最后一段内容可知，作者呼吁大家要养成吃早餐这一健 康的生活习惯。故选A。 34.Listening to English music. 35.Because it can help to find the meaning of new words easily. 36.Recording my voice. 37.I'd like to watch English-language movies and TV shows.I will choose movies or TV shows that I am interested in and repeat the lines spoken by the characters.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 38.Possible versions: 题目① Dear Peter, I'm glad to tell you that there are some new clubs for the after- school service in our school this term.There is Calligraphy Club, Traditional Chinese Painting Club and Peking Opera Club and so on.I would like to join the Peking Opera Club.Because I am interested in its unique combination of singing and dancing.I would like to recommend the Paper-cutting Club to you.I know you're good at making small things by hand.You can also learn Chinese culture by joining this club. If you have any questions,please feel free to contact me at any time. Yours, Li Hua 题目② Labor Is the Most Glorious Do you often do chores at home?For me,the answer is"yes". I always make the bed myself.In my free time,I often sweep the floor,do some washing,and clean the room.I always help my mother cook dinner.I enjoy the cooking time with my mother. I think students should help parents do chores.Firstly, our parents are busy with work,and they must be very tired.If we help them with the housework,they'll feel quite happy and pleased.It can help us understand each other better.And we can also learn a lot from doing chores,too.On the other hand,doing chores not only improves our abilities,but also helps us make sense of duty.Only through housework can we realize we're members of our family.I think it necessary for us to do chores. 9.期中学情调研（二）】 答案速查 1-5 CBDDB 6-10 AACBB 11-15 CACAB 16-20 CDDBA 21-25 BDAAC 26-30 CBDAA 31-33ACD 1.C分析题干可知，此处代指妈妈，根据空前动词“tl1”可知，应 用代词宾格her。故选C。 2.Bon用于具体的某一天或者具体某一天的上午/下午/晚上 前；n用于年/月/季节或泛指的某一天的上午/下午/晚上前： at用于具体的时间点前；of.…的。根据winter可知，此处表 示冬季，故应用n。故选B。 3.D由问句句意“我可以出去打一会儿篮球吗？”及答语后句 句意“工作必须第一位”可知，此句意为“恐怕你不能”。故 选D。 4.D some通常用于肯定句中，any通常用于否定句或疑问句中。 第一句为否定句，第一个空格处应用any;第二句为肯定句，第 二个空格处应用some。故选D。 5.B How long多长时间，对一段时间提问；How far多远，提问距 离；How如何，提问方式；When什么时间，提问时间。根据“It's about5 minutes'bus ride.”可知，此处提问距离。故选B。 6.A由句意“我们可以打篮球和排球，因为外面天气晴朗”可知， 空后是空前的原因。故选A。 7.A help sb.do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，是固定用法。故选A。 8.C be late for因…而迟到；be ready to愿意…；be able to 有能力…；be good at擅长于…。根据“robots will..help people do many things'”可知，机器人将能够帮助人们做很多事 情。故选C。 9.Begg鸡蛋，是可数名词单数；sandwiches三明治，是可数名词 复数；hamburger汉堡包，是可数名词单数；bread面包，是不可 数名词。根据wo可知，空处应填可数名词复数。故选B。 10.B问句意为“你好！请问我可以和格林先生通话吗？”，由答 语中的“Sorry.”和“Can you call him later?(你可以稍后给他打 电话吗？)”可知，此处表示“他正在开会”，应用现在进行时，其 构成为“am/is/are+k-ing”。故选B。 11.C根据every day可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是Linda,所 以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 12.A Sounds good听起来不错；Thank you very much非常感谢你； You're welcome不客气；The same to you你也一样。根据“What a fine day!Let's go out for a walk.”可知，此处是提出建议，选 项A符合语境。故选A。 l3.C根据“In the US,Bike&Roll to School Day is a school festival.” 可知，在那一天，学生们会骑车上学。故选C。 14.A afraid害怕的；busy忙碌的；happy高兴的；sory抱歉的。 根据“if they are too young”以及“Don't worry.”可知，是在提 问那些学生太小，会不会感到害怕。故选A。 15.B根据far from school可知，此处应是指住得离学校很远。故 选B。 l6.C easy简单的，容易的；boring无聊的；fun有趣的；dangerous 危险的。根据“Students can talk and see nice.on the way.”可知， 骑自行车也很有趣。故选C。 17.D根据常识及备选项可知，学生们骑车上学的路上可以看 到各种各样的人、花朵、商店等，这些都可以统称为things“事 物”。故选D。 18.D根据“They really need to exercise to keep healthy..”可知，骑 自行车对学生们的健康有好处。故选D。 19.B get into a habit是固定短语，意为“养成习惯”。故选B。真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级下5E 8.期中学情调研（一） (时间：90分钟满分：60分) 开 名聊 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 )1.(期中·昌平一中)My uncle is a firefighter. thinks the job is important and interesting. A.She B.Her C.He D.Him )2.(期中·大兴☒)一Does Jane usually ride a bike to school? -No,she doesn't.She usually goes to school foot. A.in B.with C.by D.on )3.(期中·北师大附属实验中学)一Must I return the book today? -No,you You can return it tomorrow. A.can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.needn't )4.(期中·牛栏山一中实验学校)一Are your sister and you in the same class'? No,we are in 金星教 A.different class B.different classes C.difference class D.difference classes )5.(期中·北京一六六中学)一 bags of milk would you like,Mrs Green? Two. A.How much B.How long C.How old D.How many )6.I'd like to go swimming with you, I am too busy today. A.so B.because C.or D.but 些加 )7.(期中·北京一零一中学)一Jenny,do you want me for dinner outside? 阳删 Yeah.That's great! 跑 A.to join B.join C.joins D.joining )8.1 eat junk food because it is unhealthy food. 国 A.often B.sometimes C.seldom D.always )9.I don't have important to tell you.I just miss you. A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything ( )10.(期中·北师大附中)一Wow!Look outside!It What a heavy rain! -Yes.You know,it quite often here during the summer. A.is raining;rains B.rains;is raining C.is raining;is raining D.rains;rains ( )1l.(期中·人大附中)一What time your teacher dinner? -Usually at 7 o'clock. A.does;eat B.does;eats C.do;eats D.do;eat ( )12.(期中·朝阳外国语学校)一Would you like something to eat? I'm full. A.Yes,please B.I'd love to C.No,I won't D.No,thanks 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 (期中·北京一零一中学) Twins Most of the time,people look at us in surprise when we are walking down the street. People can't 13 one of us from the other.Some people like to guess which of us is older or younger but they seldom give the 14 answer.Even our parents sometimes called us by the wrong names when we were young!Usually we'd tell them they were wrong,15 sometimes we just said:"You 16 it!Congratulations!" You may have heard of“brood telepathy(心灵感应)”between twins..There are many movies about it.I can tell you that it's 17.We both love reading novels and eating snacks.We love to go traveling all over the world.And,it's hard to believe,but we got the very same scores on both the mid-term exams and the final exams in one semester! People always say we look just like one person.But in fact,there are many 18 between us.One is that one of us has a mole()on her face,and the other one doesn't.And our personalities()are different,too.One of us like to talk much and the other is 19. As we spend most of our time playing with each other,neither of us has too many other good friends.But we don't need to 20 about that,because we each have the best sister in the world. )13.A.see B.watch C.tell D.teach ( )14.A.right B.funny C.clean D.strict ( )15.A.and B.but C.or D.so ( )16.A.did B.got C.spoke D.showed 3 )17.A.go0d B.true C.terrible D.best ( )18.A.dislikes B.dreams C.difficulties D.differences )19.A.quiet B.careful C.boring D.kind )20.A.write B.argue C.worry D.talk 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） (一)信息匹配。阅读下面关于三个店铺的介绍，根据Max、Emma和Lucas对各 自妈妈的描述，匹配最适合挑选母亲节礼物的店铺，并将所对应的A、B、C选项填在 相应的位置上。 A(期中·北师大附属实验中学) Bake Fun If your mom enjoys making cakes and cookies,this is the perfect shop. It has mixes for cakes and tools()for baking.It also sells both sweet and yummy foods. B Book World BOOKSTORE This is a great store full of books.There are many exciting stories,from fairy tales to adventures,and books on gardening too.It's perfect for moms who enjoy reading. C Plant Love This shop is great for moms who love to garden.They have all kinds of flowers,plants,and even trees!They also sell gardening tools like scissors( )and gloves.It's a dream for garden lovers. 21. Max's mother loves to stay in her garden when she is free.She plants many kinds of flowers and green plants.Seeing her garden look pretty makes her happy 22: Emma's mother enjoys baking,especially on weekends.She likes to make cakes and cookies,trying new things to bake each time. 23. Lucas's mother likes to read books to relax after her job.She enjoys fantastic stories about trips. (二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 B(期末·房山区) There are many hobbies and hobby sites (on the Internet.Camping and chess sites are two of them.Although these two hobbies are very different,they both are very popular with young people.Why? Camping is one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities.One reason why 2 camping is so popular is that it's not expensive.There are campgrounds around the world, and they're all different.Some have indoor swimming pools,restaurants,and game rooms. Others don't even have water!But the areas near campgrounds are almost always beautiful. Camping is relaxing.Campers can get up early in the morning and cook breakfast with their friends or family.They can spend the day swimming,fishing,climbing the mountains and looking at wildlife.Campers usually sleep very well at night.It's also a good idea to spend time camping with your family during a holiday.That will help you create some of the best memories with the family. And what about chess?It's cool now,but in the past not many young people played the game.A lot of young people started to love learning chess when they saw it in the first Harry Potter movie.And many stars enjoy playing chess.Bono,Moby,and Sting can play the game very well.Young people often follow what the stars do,even if it's chess! More and more schoolchildren are learning the game.Many schools have chess clubs. And people can play chess on computers,too.That means a person can play against a computer,or against another person on the Internet from somewhere else in the world.You can play chess anywhere-even when you're camping! )24.Campers feel when they go camping. A.tired B.relaxed C.sleepy D.excited )25.What may Bono be? A.A chess teacher. B.A famous rock singer. C.A great camper. 拒绝盗印 D.A friend of Harry Potter. )26.What's the best title for the passage? A.Camping and Playing Chess B.Do as Big Stars Do C.Students'School Life D.Hobbies and Hobby Sites C Chinese Titles From different TV dramas or books about the ancient time,we can often hear titles (称谓)like“taoli”and“kaimo”.In fact,.they are so popular that people regard them as part of ancient Chinese history and culture.What do these Chinese titles refer to?Have you ever wondered what the stories behind these ideas are? Modesty and respect Chinese people in the past or even sometimes today call their sons quanzi(). They believe that dogs are humble (animals.When Chinese parents use quanzi to refer to their sons,they are being modest.Although most parents do want them to be successful,they don't usually talk about this in front of others.Instead,they try to play it down.This is similar to how even rich Chinese people call their big houses hanshe(), which means“my humble home'”. 国 抱 Although people are modest about themselves,they respect others a lot.They call their h( p own sons quanzi,but call others'sons linglang(令郎)，a respectful way to say“your son”. Trees of character 州 In Chinese,kaimo(楷模)means“role model”.Both of these Chinese characters have 名聊 a""on their left side.People believe that kai and mo might be two kinds of trees in ancient China.It was said that there were many kai trees growing near Confucius'tomb( )These trees were so straight that they made people think of Confucius'character straight and honest.People believed that the mo trees grew near the tomb of the Duke of Zhou ()The color of the mo tree's leaves made the tree a symbol of integrity. Since the kai and mo trees grew near the tombs of two respected people,kaimo was then used to refer to role models. ( )27.If Xiaoli needs to introduce his own son to others in a modest way,he may use the title“ A.quanzi B.taoli C.hanshe D.linglang )28.Which of the following about "kaimo is NOT true? A.It refers to the role models. B.It's from the trees called kai and mo. C.We can use it to describe Confucius.D.We see it as a symbol of modesty. )29.You can infer from the passage that A.titles like"taoli"are part of Chinese traditional culture B.trees are always a symbol of integrity C.showing modesty and respect is important in ancient China D.people planted kai trees to remember the Duke of Zhou D(期末·昌平区) Is Breakfast Really Important? Have you ever heard someone say,"Breakfast is the most important meal of the day," or give you suggestions about why it's important to start the day with a healthy breakfast? 些加 It seems that this meal,for many of us,is a must for our day to start well,but is it really 阳删 that important? 跑卓 The word“breakfast'”comes from“breaking the fast'”一the idea of ending the time when we didn't eat during the night.We eat nothing for at least 6 to 12 hours each night. However,we are using more energy as we are sleeping.And in the morning,our body needs energy for the whole day's work.So breakfast will replenish the energy that we use every night.In that way,eating a healthy breakfast is needed. Many studies showed that without breakfast might be one of the main reasons of being overweight.A good breakfast will give up to 1/3 of your total calories(that your body needs for the day.It leads many people to say a healthy breakfast not only keeps but also loses our weight.In a US study,50,000 people took part in the project over seven years,and those who ate a healthy breakfast were found to have a lower weight,which seems to suggest that breakfast may help people keep a healthy weight. But it might not be as simple as that.Some experts(),like Alexandra Johnstone, the expert of health research at the University of Aberdeen,said those who don't eat breakfast every morning might not know the importance of keeping healthy diets,and people who eat breakfast might have a healthier lifestyle overall-exercising and not smoking,for example. So,breakfast is an important meal for sure.Let's start to have healthy breakfast,and enjoy our life from the beginning of the day! （)30.What does the underlined word“replenish”mean in Paragraph2? A.Reuse. B.Refresh. C.Take out again.D.Cut down again. )31.Why does the author mention a US study in Paragraph 3? A.To find that breakfast every morning should be a must. B.To suggest that many people would like to study breakfast. C.To tell that having breakfast can help us keep a good weight. D.To report that breakfast can give up to 1/3 of our total calories. )32.What can we know according to Alexandra Johnstone? A.People like to change their eating habit in different ways. B.Breakfast and exercising can make people become happy. C.Most of the people know the importance of having breakfast. D.People who usually have breakfast may have a healthy lifestyle. )33.What does the author mainly want to tell us according to the passage? A.To make eating breakfast a healthy habit. B.To tell people how a study helps with life C.To eat food at different times of each day. D.To know the importance of cooking meals. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 (期中·通州区)It is not difficult to learn to speak English.We can use the Internet to learn anything from anywhere.Here are some ways to learn speaking English for free at home. Listening to English music Listening to English music is the best way to improve()your spoken English skills.You can listen to your favorite English song,and understand its words.Then you try to sing it again and again and in this way it improves your pronunciation(). Learning new words every day There are new words almost everywhere.Whenever you find a new word,try to write it down in a notebook or a diary.Just find the meaning of the word and try to build a sentence by using that new word.You can always keep a dictionary with you to help you find the meaning of new words easily.Read some interesting books or take out a little time for reading English newspapers,magazines or some interesting stories in English and through this way,you will be able to learn many new words. Recording your voice Recording your voice can be an easy way to understand how you speak.You can also record your video to understand your expressions()when you speak.It can help you understand your pronunciation.You will be able to understand your mistakes when you speak and then you can improve them.It is an effective (way to improve your spoken English. There are many effective ways to learn spoken English at home.Practicing these ways can help you a lot with improving your English speaking skills. 34.What is the best way to improve your spoken English? 35.Why do you need to keep a dictionary with you? 36.What can be an easy way to understand how you speak? 37.Which way do you want to use to learn speaking English at home?How can you use it? 五、文段表达(10分) 38.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段 写作。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目① (期中·北京二中分校)假如你是李华，本学期学校课后服务阶段增加了一 些有关中国传统文化的兴趣俱乐部，如：中国书法(calligraphy)国画(traditional Chinese painting)京剧(Peking opera)入剪纸(paper-cutting)等。即将来你校学习的 英国交换生Peter想向你了解有哪些新的兴趣俱乐部，你打算加入哪个兴趣俱乐 部及原因，并想让你给他推荐一个合适的兴趣俱乐部。 26 1.What are the new clubs in your school this term? 2.Which club would you like to join and why? 3.Which club would you like to recommend to Peter? 提示词：join,can,be good at,be interested in.(可选用) Dear Peter, I'm glad to tell you that there are some new clubs for the after-school service in our school this term. Yours, LiHua 题目② (期末·昌平区)热爱劳动是中华民族的传统美德。作为中学生，我们应该树 立正确的劳动价值观，主动承担一些家务劳动来弘扬勤劳美德。假如你是李华，你 校英文网站正在开展以“劳动最光荣”为主题的英文征文活动。请你写一篇短文， 分享你做家务劳动的经历，包括你参与家务劳动的时间、内容以及你的感受。 提示词语：free time,busy,cook,duty,improve 提示问题：●What chores do you often do? When do you do chores? What do you think of doing chores?