小升初任务型阅读（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

2026年英语小升初专项提优练：任务型阅读（人教PEP版） Read and choose.阅读日记，完成下列各题。 Peter’s holiday Beijing is the capital(首都) of our country. It’s a city of history and culture. There are some famous sights(风景), too. Last summer, I went to Beijing with my family by plane. I was excited. I took lots of photos. And I wrote some diaries about the trip. (1)________ Aug. 2nd I like Tian’anmen Square(广场). It’s so big. It’s the biggest city square in the world. We went there early in the morning. We watched the raising of the national flag(旗). It was so exciting. (2)________ Aug. 3rd I was very happy today. We ate Beijing Roast Duck for dinner. It is a famous duck dish from Beijing. It tastes very delicious. People come here to eat Roast Duck every day. (3)________ Aug. 4th We went to the Great Wall, it’s the longest wall in the world. It looks like a long dragon(龙) between mountains and mountains. There is a saying. “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” We all climbed the top of the Great Wall. We felt tired but happy. (4)________ Aug. 5th The Summer Palace(颐和园) is very famous. There are many beautiful sights. We went there by bus. First, we climbed Wanshou Hill. Then we went boating on Kunming Lake. That was so interesting. (5)________ Aug. 6th The Palace Museum(故宫博物馆) is very big. We walked around for a whole day. We saw big halls and many beautiful things. The Palace Museum was built during the Ming Dynasty. Visitors from all over the world come here every year. 1．根据每篇日记前面的横线，给日记选择相符的图片。 A． B． C． D． E. (1) _________ (2) _________ (3) _________ (4) _________ (5) _________ 2．根据故事内容，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 (1) Peter’s family went to Beijing by train. ( ) (2) Peter’s family went to Tian’anmen Square on Aug. 2nd. ( ) (3) Peter’s family went to the Great Wall on Aug. 4th. ( ) (4) Peter’s family ate Beijing Duck for dinner on Aug. 2nd. ( ) (5) Peter’s family went to the Palace Museum on Aug. 5th. ( ) 阅读短文，回答问题。 Hi, I’m Sue. Yesterday was April 24th. It was a sunny Sunday. In the morning, Robin and I went to Ken’s home on foot. It was his birthday. I bought some dinosaurs’ pictures for him. He liked them very much. We had a birthday party in the afternoon. We ate the birthday cake together. We had a good time. 3．What was the weather like yesterday? ______________________________ 4．How did Sue and Robin go to Ken’s home? ______________________________ 5．When is Ken’s birthday? ______________________________ 6．What did they do in the afternoon? ______________________________ 7．How was Ken’s birthday party? ______________________________ 晚上Lily收到了一封来自笔友的邮件，请根据邮件内容完成下列任务。 Dear Lily, How are you? I’m in Lake Middle School now. It is far from my home. So my parents will drive me to school. The school is very big and beautiful. There is a big dining hall and there are more than one thousand students here. At first, I felt nervous to meet new teachers and classmates. But they were all very kind to me. We have many subjects at school. I like Chinese, English and History very much. My Chinese teacher is very humorous. She often tells us lots of funny stories. My favourite subject is Chinese. And I want to become a writer (作家) in the future. I don’t like Geography. It’s too difficult for me. What subjects are you going to study? And are you ready for your middle school? Best wishes to you! And write to me soon. Nancy 8．根据邮件内容，用“√”选出Lily的笔友提到的学习科目。 (    )    (    )    (    )    (    )    (    ) 9．根据短文内容，填空。 (1) ______ is Lily’s pen friend. (2) In this email, Nancy is going to school by ______ (3) Nancy felt ______ to meet new teachers and classmates at first. (4) Nancy likes Chinese and she wants to be a ______. (5) ______ is not easy for Nancy to learn. 10．短文中画线单词“humorous”的意思是“_______”。 ( )    A．严肃的     B．幽默的     C． 活泼的 老师也分享了她心中的榜样人物，让我们一起读一读并完成下列任务。 Confucius was a great teacher in China. He is famous all over the world. He was born in 551 BC(公元前). When he was a child, his father died(去世). His mother taught him a lot. He became a good teacher when he was thirty. He taught more than three thousand students in his life. Qu Yuan was born in 340 BC． He was a poet and politician(政治家). He loved his motherland. So he was very sad when his motherland was invaded(侵略). He jumped into a river and died in 278 BC． The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated to commemorate(纪念) him. Lu Xun was one of the great writers(作家) in China. He was born in Zhejiang in 1881. At first, he decided to be a doctor to help people become healthy. A few years later, he started to write short stories because he wanted to teach people about the society(社会). The True Story of Ah Q is one of his famous stories. 11．阅读文本内容，填空。 (1) When Confucius was a child, ______ taught him to learn. (2) Qu Yuan lived to be ______ years old. (3) Lu Xun decided to be a ______ to help people keep healthy. But later he became a ______. 12．阅读文本内容，结合已知常识，选择正确答案。 (1) People ______ at the Dragon Boat Festival. ( ) A．row dragon boats     B．do dragon dances     C． eat dragon cakes (2) The True Story of Ah Q is the name of ______. ( ) A．a writer     B．a story     C． a man Amy的妈妈午饭后去超市购物了，回家路上却发生了小状况，快来看看发生了什么。 At the supermarket After lunch, Amy’s mum, Mrs Smart, goes to the supermarket. Now she is buying things at the supermarket. Look! She is carrying two bags. There are some apples and oranges in the yellow bag. She is carrying it with her left hand. There are some tomatoes and potatoes in the other bag. She is carrying it with her right hand. She also buys some balloons for Amy and Lingling. She is carrying them with her arm. On the way home On the way, she feels tired, because the shopping bags are so heavy. Suddenly, the bag in her left hand is broken. The apples fall. The oranges fall too. Look! A girl is helping her pick up the apples. A boy is helping her pick up the oranges. She feels so sad but thankful. 13．根据短文，用数字给图片排序。 ( )    ( )    ( ) 14．根据短文回答问题。 (1) What did Mrs Smart buy at the supermarket? ____________________________________ (2) Who helped her? ____________________________________ 15．根据短文猜测画线单词“thankful”的含义是“______”. ( )    A．高兴的     B．后悔的     C． 感激的 阅读短文，补全思维导图。(每空不超过5个单词) Yesterday was Daming’s birthday. He had a birthday party in his home. His friend Jim gave a present to him. It was a Chinese dragon kite. Daming was very interested in it. They flew the kite in the park after the party. Tina bought him a book. It was about space travel. Lucy also gave him a book. She wrote some words on it. She wrote, “You are my best friend. You helped me a lot. Thank you very much.” Daming thanked her for the book. His mother made a big cake for them. They were very happy. 16．______ 17．______ 18．______ 19．______ 20．______ 21．______ Anna是如何度过周末的呢？阅读短文，完成下列任务。 22．根据短文内容，选择相应的图片填入括号中。 ( ) (1) Today is Sunday. In the morning, Anna is sleeping, but the dog starts to bark very loudly. So she gets up and has breakfast. ( ) (2) Then she wants to go to the bookstore. She is walking in the street, but it starts to rain. So she starts to run fast. ( ) (3) In the afternoon, Anna is watching TV but the phone rings. Anna’s friend Amy calls her. She wants to go to the cinema with Anna. ( ) (4) In the evening, Anna is doing her homework, but her little brother starts to sing. It’s very noisy (吵闹的). She can’t finish (完成) her homework. Later, Anna's mum helps her. It's a busy day but also a happy day. A．    B．    C．    D． 23．根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) It is sunny in the morning today. ( ) (2) Anna’s mum wants to go to the cinema with her in the evening. ( ) 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Today is a fine day. It is the little monkey Jim’s birthday. Look! The mother monkey is making a birthday cake. The father monkey is cooking delicious food. What is the little monkey doing? He is waiting for his friends in front of(在……的前面) the door. Jim’s friends all come here. The rabbit, the dog, the cat and the goat(山羊) come to his house. He is very happy, because everyone takes a present for him. The rabbit takes some bananas. The dog takes some apples. The cat brings some juice. The goat takes some flowers for him. They all sing the birthday song and enjoy the big cake. They feel very happy. 24．Jim的生日聚会上，朋友们都给他带了礼物。请根据短文将相关内容连线。 25．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 (1) How do Jim’s family and friends feel today? ____________________________________ (2) Write a title of the passage. (不超过5个单词) ____________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2026年英语小升初专项提优练：任务型阅读（人教PEP版）》参考答案 1． A C B E D 2． F T T F F 【导语】本文主要是对皮特去年暑假旅行的介绍。 1．(1)根据皮特8月2日的日记“I like Tian’anmen Square(广场).”及“we went there early in the morning.”，可知8月2日皮特一家去参观了天安门广场，图片A是天安门广场，故选A。 (2)根据皮特8月3日的日记“We ate Beijing Roast Duck for dinner.”，可知8月3日皮特一家吃了北京烤鸭，图片C是北京烤鸭，故选C。 (3)根据皮特8月4日的日记“We went to the Great Wall, it’s the longest wall in the world.”，可知8月4日皮特一家去参观了长城，图片B是长城，故选B。 (4)根据皮特8月5日的日记“The Summer Palace(颐和园) is very famous.”及“we went there by bus.”，可知8月5日皮特一家去参观了颐和园，图片E是颐和园，故选E。 (5)根据皮特8月6日的日记“The Palace Museum(故宫博物馆) is very big. We walked around for a whole day.”，可知8月6日皮特一家去参观了故宫博物馆，图片D是故宫博物馆，故选D。 2．(1)题干句意：皮特一家乘火车去了北京。根据文中句子“Last summer, I went to Beijing with my family by plane.”，可知皮特一家乘飞机去的北京，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。 (2)题干句意：皮特一家在8月2日去参观了天安门广场。根据皮特8月2日写的日记“I like Tian’anmen Square(广场).”及“we went there early in the morning.”，可知皮特一家8月2日去参观了天安门广场，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。 (3)题干句意：皮特一家在8月4日去参观了长城。根据皮特8月4日的日记“We went to the Great Wall, it’s the longest wall in the world.”，可知皮特一家8月4日去参观了长城，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。 (4)题干句意：皮特一家在8月2日那天，晚餐吃了北京烤鸭。根据皮特8月3日的日记“We ate Beijing Roast Duck for dinner.”，可知皮特一家8月3日那天，晚餐吃了北京烤鸭，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。 (5)题干句意：皮特一家在8月5日去参观了故宫博物馆。根据皮特8月6日的日记“The Palace Museum(故宫博物馆) is very big. We walked around for a whole day.”，可知皮特一家在8月6日去参观了故宫博物馆，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。 3．It was sunny. 4．On foot. 5．It was April 24th. 6．They had a birthday in the afternoon. 7．It was great. 【导语】本文讲了星期天是肯的生日。 3．句意：昨天的天气怎么样？根据“Yesterday was April 24th. It was a sunny Sunday.”，可知昨天天气晴朗，故答案为It was sunny. 4．句意：苏和罗宾是怎么去肯家的？根据“ In the morning, Robin and I went to Ken’s home on foot.”，可知苏和罗宾步行去的肯家，故答案为On foot. 5．句意：肯的生日是什么时候？根据“Yesterday was April 24th. It was his birthday.”，可知肯的生日是4月24日。故答案为It was April 24th. 6．句意：他们下午做了什么？根据“We had a birthday party in the afternoon.”，可知他们下午举办生日聚会了，故答案为They had a birthday in the afternoon. 7．句意：肯的生日派对怎么样？根据“We had a birthday party in the afternoon. We ate the birthday cake together. We had a good time.”，可知肯的生日派对很棒，故答案为It was great. 8．勾选 9． Nancy car nervous writer Geography 10．B 【导语】本文主要是南希写给莉莉的关于自己学校的邮件。 8．根据句子“I like Chinese, English and History very much.”和“I don’t like Geography.”，可知提到的科目有语文、英语、历史和地理，故答案为勾选  。 9．(1)句意：____是莉莉的笔友。根据落款“Nancy”，可知Nancy是莉莉的笔友，故答案为Nancy。 (2)句意：在这封电子邮件中，南希将_____去上学。根据句子“So my parents will drive me to school.”，可知南希将乘汽车去上学，by car乘汽车，故答案为car。 (3)句意：南希起初觉得认识新老师和新同学_____。根据句子“At first, I felt nervous to meet new teachers and classmates.”，可知起初，南希见到新老师和新同学感到紧张，紧张的nervous，故答案为nervous。 (4)句意：南希喜欢汉语，她想成为一名_____。根据句子“ And I want to become a writer in the future.”，可知南希想成为作家，作家writer，故答案为writer。 (5)句意：_____对南希来说不容易学。根据句子“I don’t like Geography. It’s too difficult for me.”，可知地理对南希来说不容易，地理Geography，故答案为Geography。 10．humorous幽默的，形容词，故选B。 11． his mother 62 / sixty-two doctor writer 12． A B 【导语】本文主要介绍了孔子，屈原和鲁迅。 11．(1)句意：当孔子是一个孩子的时候，___教他学习。根据“When he was a child, his father died(去世). His mother taught him a lot.”可知他的妈妈教他学习，故答案为his mother。 (2)句意：屈原活到____ 岁。根据“Qu Yuan was born in 340 BC. He jumped into a river and died in 278 BC.”可知屈原出生在公元340年，去世于公元278年，活了62岁，故答案为62/sixty-two。 (3)句意：鲁迅决定成为一名____来帮助人们保持健康。但是后来他成为一名____。根据“At first, he decided to be a doctor to help people become healthy. A few years later, he started to write short stories because he wanted to teach people about the society(社会).”可知开始的时候，鲁迅想成为一名医生来帮助人们保持健康。后来他开始写短篇小说因为他想教给人们了解社会，也就是后来他成为一名作家，doctor名词医生，writer名词作家，故答案为doctor；writer。 12．(1)句意：在端午节，人们____。A划龙舟，B跳龙舞，C吃龙蛋糕。根据常识可知。人们在端午节划龙舟，故选A。 (2)句意：《阿Q正传》是一____的名字。A作家，B故事，C一个人。根据“The True Story of Ah Q is one of his famous stories.”可知《阿Q正传》是其中一个著名的故事，《阿Q正传》是一个故事的名字，故选B。 13． 3 1 2 14． She bought some apples, oranges, tomatoes, potatoes and balloons. A girl and a boy. 15．C 【导语】本文介绍了艾米的妈妈去超市购物了，回家路上却发生了小状况的情况。 13．根据文中句子“ There are some apples and oranges in the yellow bag. She is carrying it with her left hand. There are some tomatoes and potatoes in the other bag. She is carrying it with her right hand. ”得知黄色的袋子里有一些苹果和桔子。她用左手拿着它。另一个袋子里有一些西红柿和土豆。她用右手拿着它。先是看到了苹果和橙子，买了些苹果和橙子，后来又买了一些西红柿和土豆。故答案为3；1；2。 14．(1)句意：斯马特夫人在超市买了什么？根据文中句子“There are some apples and oranges in the yellow bag. There are some tomatoes and potatoes in the other bag. She also buys some balloons for Amy and Lingling.”得知她买了苹果，橙子，西红柿，土豆和气球。故答案为She bought some apples, oranges, tomatoes, potatoes and balloons. (2)句意：谁帮助了她？根据文中句子“A girl is helping her pick up the apples. A boy is helping her pick up the oranges. ”得知一根男孩和女孩帮助了她。故答案为A girl and a boy. 15．根据文中句子“She feels so sad but thankful.”得知她感觉很难过但是很感激。因为男孩女孩帮助了她。故选C。 16．yesterday 17．Daming’s home 18．a Chinese dragon kite 19．a book about space travel 20．a big cake 21．(very) happy 【导语】本文主要讲了大明过生日，家人和朋友送了他什么礼物。 16．time意为时间。根据“Yesterday was Daming’s birthday.”可知时间为yesterday，故答案为yesterday。 17．place意为地点。根据“He had a birthday party in his home.”可知地点为大明的家，故答案为Daming’s home。 18．Presents意为礼物。根据“His friend Jim gave a present to him. It was a Chinese dragon kite.”，可知吉姆给了他一个中国龙的风筝。故答案为a Chinese dragon kite。 19．根据“Tina bought him a book. It was about space travel.”，可知缇娜给了他一本关于太空的书。故答案为a book about space travel。 20．根据“His mother made a big cake for them.”，可知他妈妈给他做了一个大蛋糕，故答案为a big cake。 21．feeling意为感觉。根据“They were very happy.”，可知他们很开心，故答案为(very) happy。 22． D B A C 23． F F 【导语】本文主要介绍安娜的周末。 22．(1) 句意：今天是星期天。早上，安娜正在睡觉，但狗开始大声吠叫。所以她起床吃早餐。选项D是狗大叫，符合句意，故选D。 (2) 句意：然后她想去书店。她正走在街上，但是天开始下雨了。于是她开始快速奔跑。选项B是下雨，符合句意，故选B。 (3) 句意：下午，安娜正在看电视但电话响了。安娜的朋友艾米给她打电话。她想和安娜一起去看电影。选项A是在看电视，符合句意，故选A。 (4) 句意：晚上，安娜正在做作业，但她的弟弟开始唱歌。非常吵闹。她无法完成她的作业。后来，安娜的妈妈帮助了她。这是忙碌的一天但也是快乐的一天。选项C是在做作业，符合句意，故选C。 23．(1) 句意：今天上午天气是晴朗的。根据“She is walking in the street, but it starts to rain.”可知是下雨的，故答案为F。 (2) 句意：安娜的妈妈想晚上和她一起去看电影。根据“Anna’s friend Amy calls her. She wants to go to the cinema with Anna.”可知是安娜的朋友下午想和她一起去看电影，故答案为F。 24． 25． They feel very happy. The little monkey’s birthday. 【导语】本文主要介绍了小猴子吉姆过生日，他的家人及朋友们为他庆祝生日并带来了礼物。 24．根据文中“The rabbit takes some bananas. The dog takes some apples. The cat brings some juice. The goat takes some flowers for him.”可知兔子带了一些香蕉。狗带了一些苹果。猫带来了一些果汁。山羊为他拿了一些花。故答案为   25．1.句意：吉姆的家人和朋友们今天感觉如何？根据文中“They feel very happy.”可知他们感到很高兴。故答案为They feel very happy. 2.句意：写出文章的标题。根据文章，可知主要是吉姆的父母和朋友们为他过生日，所以题目可以为小猴子的生日。故答案为The little monkey’s birthday. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $