UNIT 9 LESSON 1 ACTIVE LEARNING(课前随身记)(学用Word)-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册（北师大版）

本高中英语讲义围绕“Active Learning”主题，构建从词汇到句型的完整学习支架。涵盖阅读词汇（如outer space、dinosaur fossils）、写作词汇（如inner及演讲稿例句）、多义词汇（如reflect的“思考、表达、反映”三义及例句）、拓展词汇（如argue→argument等词形转换），衔接短语积累（如reflect on、work out）与核心句型（while并列句、It is adj that从句），形成递进式知识脉络。 资料特色在于分类精准的词汇教学与情境化语言实践，通过多义词汇例句对比、拓展词汇词形转换训练，提升学生语言能力与思维品质中的分析能力。配套单句语法填空、选词填空等练习题，课中辅助教师系统授课，课后助力学生巩固知识，查漏补缺，培养自主学习能力。

LESSON 1　ACTIVE LEARNING Ⅰ.1.impression　2.ignorant　3.existence　4.arguments　5.assumption Ⅱ.1.attempted to　2.worked out　3.reflect on　4.argued with　5.at the heart of Ⅲ.1.while his wife likes staying at home　2.It is true that 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ LESSON 1　ACTIVE LEARNING 一、阅读词汇 1.outer space　　　 外太空 2.dinosaur fossils 恐龙化石 3.use big data 利用大数据 二、写作词汇 inner adj.内部的 I have always believed that our inner strength is the key to overcoming challenges in life. 我一直相信，我们内在的力量是克服生活中挑战的关键。 （演讲稿） 三、多义词汇 reflect vi.& vt.仔细思考；表达（意见）；反映 ①It’s important to reflect on the consequences of our actions before making a decision. v.仔细思考 ②The professor reflected his concerns about the future of the environment during the lecture. v.表达（意见） ③The survey results accurately reflect the public’s opinion on the new policy. v.反映 四、拓展词汇 1.argue vi.争论，争吵→argument n.理由；依据；争论，争辩 2.assume vt.认为；假定，假设→assumption n.假定，假设 3.automatic adj.自动的；无意识的→automatically adv.自动地；机械地；无意识地 4.flexible adj.灵活的，可变通的→flexibility n.灵活性；弹性；适应性 5.promote vt.促进，增进→promoter n.发起者，赞助者→promotion n.提升，提拔，晋升；促进；促销活动 6.unlikely adj.不大可能的→likely adj.可能的；合适的；有希望的 7.exist vi.存在；实际上有→existence n.存在，生存 8.ignore vt.忽视；置之不理→ignorance n.无知 9.impression n.印象；感想→impress vt.使（人）印象深刻→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的 1.reflect on　　　　　　　　　　　思考 2.argue with 争吵 3.end up doing 最后；最终 4.work out 弄懂某事物；计算出 5.in short 总而言之；简单地说 6.attempt to 尝试 7.at the heart of ... 在……的中心 8.cannot help doing sth 忍不住做某事 9.be based on ... 以……为根据 1.句型公式：while连接并列句，意为“然而” 教材原句：Your inner voice expresses your personal opinions， while the outer voice tells you about opinions from what you hear or read. 内心的声音表达你的个人意见，而外部的声音告诉你关于听到或者读到的观点。 2.句型公式：It is/was＋形容词＋that从句 教材原句：It is true that we cannot help disliking some people — this is human nature， after all. 确实，我们难免会讨厌某些人，毕竟这是人的本性。 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.My first 　　　　　　（impress） of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. 2.It is obvious that the new resident is 　　　　　　（ignore） of the rules in this region. 3.What made him disappointed was that I was unaware of his 　　　　　　　　　（exist） until that day. 4.As a matter of fact， there are strong 　　　　　　（argue） for and against the plan. 5.As far as I’m concerned， your theory is based on a completely false 　　　　　　（assume）. Ⅱ.选词填空 从上面“短语积累”栏目中选择合适的短语完成句子。 1.The woman 　　　　　　　　　persuade her husband to give up smoking， but failed. 2.What made us surprised was that such a little child 　　　　　　　　so hard a question. 3.Therefore， it is better for you to set aside some time to 　　　　　　what happened in the daytime. 4.No one knew why the young man often 　　　　　　his partner over the work. 5.They planned to pay a visit to the old park 　　　　　　　　the old city the next day. Ⅲ.完成句子 1.他喜欢出去散步，而他妻子喜欢待在家里读小说。 He likes going out for a walk， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　reading a novel. 2.的确，熟能生巧，所以不要害怕犯错误。 　　　　　　　　　 practice makes perfect， so don’t be afraid to make mistakes. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $