UNIT 8 Section Ⅶ WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB(课时跟踪检测)(学用Word)-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册（北师大版）

Section Ⅶ　WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB 维度一：品句填词 1.Local 　　　　　　（居民） groups have united in opposition to the plan. 2.The second 　　　　　　（图解） shows correctly how the passage is developed. 3.A high 　　　　　　（百分比） of the female staff are part-time workers. 4.Attractive 　　　　　　（包装材料） can help to sell products. 5.This p　　　　　　 raincoat cost me 10 dollars. 6.If you want to pass your exams， you’d better change your a　　　　　　！ 维度二：词形转换 1.Argentina， whose 　　　　　　（office） language is Spanish， gained its independence from Spain in 1810. 2.The 　　　　　　（major） of the local people get benefit from the medical reform. 3.He gains a sum of money from the local government 　　　　　　（annual）. 4.Industrial 　　　　　　（pollute） are responsible for a sizeable proportion of all cancers. 5.The community also provides bedding and other 　　　　　　 （dispose） daily necessities for guests. 6.The kind of 　　　　　　（contain）can be bought in the local supermarket. 维度三：固定搭配和句式 1.The weather was cold and snowy， 　　　　　　　　　　　（正如所预期的那样） during winter months. 2.　　　　　　　　　　 （总之）， the project was successful despite some minor setbacks. 3.In order to protect the environment， we should 　　　　　　　（减少） using plastic products. 4.My teacher gave me a chance to 　　　　　　　（参加） designing the class poster. Ⅰ.阅读理解 　　（2025·安徽师大附中检测）Every year， one wind blew from spring to winter and there were neither birds in the sky nor grass on the ground. This was a true picture of what Baijitan used to be seventy years ago. 　　Today， from the top of the sand hill in Baijitan， you can see green sandy plants growing here and there. Between the wind-break belts （挡风带）， squares of wheat straw cover the sand hills like a huge golden net which firmly locks the formerly rushing yellow sand in. 　　How Ningxia has controlled the sands is a touching story. 70 years ago， the sky was usually filled with sands and yellow clouds. Even the cities hundreds of kilometers away were threatened. To stop the desert moving south， the central government gave an order to stop the desertification （沙漠化）. In those years， people lacked food and clothing， but this didn’t weaken their courage and determination. So millions of people in Ningxia took action to fight against the desert. 　　There were no modern machines in the past. All they had were only their two hands besides simple tools. Braving the winter cold and the summer sun， they began to plant trees and grass. With several generations’ joint efforts， Ningxia has taken on a new look. The former desert has been turned into a green land with trees and grass， among which birds are singing and dancing happily in spring and summer. 　　Recently， a delegation （代表团） from the United Nations came to Ningxia and took a field trip. “This is not just a victory for the Chinese people，” said Mr. Smith， who is from Africa. “This provides a valuable lesson for many countries that are threatened by desertification.” 1.What is the main change in Baijitan over the past seventy years？（　　） A.Ecological conditions are getting better. B.Birds and grass have returned to the area. C.The sand hills have been completely flattened. D.The wind has stopped blowing from spring to winter. 2.What can be inferred about the people of Ningxia from the passage？（　　） A.They were well-equipped with resources and technology to fight desertification. B.Their determination was stronger than their lack of food and clothing. C.The central government’s order was not taken seriously by the local population. D.The cities hundreds of kilometers away were unaffected by the sandstorms. 3.What contributed to Ningxia’s transformation from a desert to a green land？（　　） A.Modern machines and advanced technology. B.Large numbers of trees and plants from other regions. C.The hard work and willpower of several generations. D.The natural recovery without any human participation. 4.What do Mr Smith’s words imply？（　　） A.He suggests that desertification is a significant problem all around the world. B.He believes that China’s achievement is only applicable to its own country. C.He is doubtful about the effectiveness of China’s approach in fighting desertification. D.He sees China’s success as a model for other countries facing the same issue. Ⅱ.完形填空 　　（2025·山西实验中学检测）One man’s trash is another man’s treasure. Artist Thomas Deininger takes 　5　 items and changes them into 　6　 sculptures （雕塑） of birds， many of which are 　7　 or have died out， sending an important environmental message through his art. 　　　8　 with a glue gun （胶枪）， Deininger joins the items to form a complex web that wouldn’t make much 　9　 until it is viewed from a certain side. Deininger told Jejune Magazine， “I see shapes and textures （纹理） of 　10　 objects when observing the natural world. Sometimes a material or action figure 　11　 the subject； sometimes it’s the other way around.” 　　For Deininger， the climate problem is his biggest political and social 　12　， and that’s why he 　13　 his artistic practice. “I have always been sensitive to these issues. But I was very shocked 　14　 plastics wash up first-hand on distant islands in the South Pacific when I was on a year-long surfing trip around the world，” Deininger says. 　　Among the birds 　15　 in Deininger’s work is a wild bird named macaw， endangered due to deforestation and illegal hunting ...While all of these birds have different 　16　， colors， and textures， the artist has found a way to 　17　 show them thanks to his sharp sense of observation. 　　“The whole thing is to raise 　18　 of our living world in any given emotional state，” the artist states. “The practice aims to remind us to 　19　 something for future generations.” 5.（　）A.deserted　　　　 B.revised　　 　C.exchanged　　　 D.filed 6.（　）A.alarming B.confusing C.striking D.embarrassing 7.（　）A.documented B.endangered C.updated D.identified 8.（　）A.Crowded B.Charged C.Covered D.Armed 9.（　）A.demand B.progress C.description D.sense 10.（　）A.certain B.local C.positive D.plain 11.（　）A.inspires B.stresses C.challenges D.hides 12.（　）A.future B.function C.position D.worry 13.（　）A.put up B.searched for C.applied for D.took up 14.（　）A.producing B.observing C.flooding D.directing 15.（　）A.shown B.survived C.experimented D.imagined 16.（　）A.weights B.systems C.shapes D.tastes 17.（　）A.simply B.truthfully C.actually D.occasionally 18.（　）A.comfort B.impression C.awareness D.balance 19.（　）A.afford B.save C.create D.discover Ⅲ.语法填空 　　（2025·广东实验中学检测）For generations， Babusha， 20.　　　　　　 is on the southern edge of the Tengger Desert， was troubled by sandstorms that frequently buried farmland， often leaving nothing to harvest. 　　Today， the desert’s southward spread has been stopped thanks to a green belt ten kilometers in 21.　　　　　　 （long） and eight kilometers in width， 22.　　　　　　 （plant） by Guo Wangang and his colleagues. 　　Guo’s father was one of the six men who first began planting trees in Babusha 23.　　　　　　 （prevent） their land from being buried in 1981. When he 24.　　　　　　 （force） to stop in 1983 due to poor health， Guo quit his job in the city and followed in his father’s footsteps because he didn’t want to see the trees die. A deadly sandstorm in 1993 which claimed 23 students’ 25.　　　　　　　　 （life） firmed his resolve， turning Guo into 26.　　　　　　　　　 stubborn soldier， unwilling to give up the fight. “I asked 27.　　　　　　 （I） that if we couldn’t protect our farmland or our children， how were we supposed to keep going？” Guo recalled. “That’s when I made up my mind to devote my life to this fight.” 　　Year after year， Guo and his colleagues have continued to plant trees each spring and fall， 28.　　　　　　 （watch） out for fire and pruning （修剪） them in the winter. The vegetation coverage rate in Babusha has increased 29.　　　　　　 less than 3 percent to 70 percent and the desert no longer moves further south. Ⅳ.应用文写作 　　（2025·广州二中检测）你班“英语角”针对同学们喜欢的体育项目做了一次调查，具体结果见下表。请你给校英语报写一篇调查报告，内容包括： 　　（1）简述调查情况； 　　（2）对学校体育教育提出建议。 体育项目 打篮球 踢足球 慢跑 乒乓球 其余项目 百分比 15% 19% 25% 30% 11% 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式作答。 　　Our English Corner conducted a survey about the popular sports among our classmates. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅴ.读后续写 　　阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 　　（2025·四川南充期末）When I was 16， my parents and I moved to a small town of Arizona. Since my parents were very busy at that time， my Aunt Julia often took care of me during their absence. 　　One rainy day， when Julia and I were heading toward home， I caught sight of an old lady wearing an orange jacket with a huge bag and a walking stick. Out of curiosity， I asked Julia， “Who is she？ What is she doing with that huge bag？” 　　Julia caught a glimpse of her， then told me， “She is called Melinda. She has been collecting garbage with that huge garbage bag in the town for several years. Nobody knows why she’s been doing it. Maybe just for fun.” Hearing her words， I couldn’t help exclaiming， “Wow！ It’s so strange！ Why does she find it funny to collect garbage？” 　　Since that day， I had come across her many times on my way home. She always carried the huge garbage bag whether it was rainy or sunny. Gradually， I didn’t find her strange for collecting garbage. Instead， I began to greet her with a smile. 　　Two years later， I was admitted to Chicago University. To my disappointment， I often saw trash on the lawn on campus. “Why should people litter everywhere？ Who is responsible for the trash？” A few days later， it occurred to me that， since nobody took responsibility for it， why not collect trash myself？ That way， I could walk past the lawn without feeling guilty. 　　Then， I took action. I always took a trash bag and collected trash on the lawn every time I walked past it. A few students also followed suit soon afterwards， keeping the school cleaner and prettier than before. 　　One day， an idea popped into my head when I finished collecting trash — maybe we could help make the city cleaner and prettier too！ Despite the thought that collecting trash in front of so many people outside school was awkward， I knew it was the right thing to do. So I decided to give it a go. 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式作答。 　　One day， I was collecting garbage outside the school.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　Then I realized that I should encourage more students to take part.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 5 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Section Ⅶ　WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB 基础知识自测 维度一 1.resident　2.diagram　3.percentage　4.packaging 5.plastic　6.attitude 维度二 1.official　2.majority　3.annually　4.pollutants 5.disposable　6.containers 维度三 1.as is expected　2.To sum up/In sum 3.cut back on　4.take part in 素养能力提升 Ⅰ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了宁夏人是如何通过努力将沙漠变成绿洲，并得到联合国认可的。 1.A　推理判断题。根据第一、二段可知，七十年前白芨滩是一片荒凉的景象，如今这里可以看到绿色植物和防风林带。由此推断，白芨滩的生态条件得到了改善。 2.B　推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句可知，虽然宁夏人物质条件匮乏，但依然凭借勇气和决心与沙漠作斗争。由此推断，他们的决心比缺吃少穿更坚定。 3.C　细节理解题。根据第四段可知，几代人的辛勤劳动和毅力，促成了宁夏从沙漠到绿洲的转变。 4.D　推理判断题。根据最后一段中Smith先生所说可推知，Smith先生将中国的成功视为其他面临同样问题的国家的榜样。 Ⅱ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了艺术家用废品创作鸟类雕塑传递环保信息。 5.A　根据文章首句可知，此处是指艺术家Thomas Deininger利用被废弃的物品。 6.C　根据下文可知，他用废品创作的雕塑应该是很引人注目的，才能传递环保信息。 7.B　根据空后的or have died out可知，此处指这些鸟类的生存状况，应该是濒危的或已经灭绝的。 8.D　根据空后的with a glue gun可知，此处指用胶枪装备自己，即使用胶枪。 9.D　根据下文可知，一开始这个复杂的网络可能没什么意义，直到从特定角度看才会有意义。make sense表示“有意义，讲得通”。 10.A　根据设空前后内容可知，这里说的是他在观察自然世界时看到的某些物体的特征，此处为泛指，用certain。 11.A　根据空后的the subject可知，指材料或人物激发Deininger的创作的主题。 12.D　根据空前的For Deininger， the climate problem is his biggest political and social可知，对Deininger来说，气候问题令人担忧。 13.D　根据空后的his artistic practice可知，气候问题促使他开始从事艺术创作。 14.B　根据空后的plastics wash up first-hand on distant islands in the South Pacific可知，Deininger亲眼看到了塑料垃圾被冲到岛上的情景。 15.A　根据空后的in Deininger’s work可知，这里说的是在他作品中展示的鸟类。 16.C　根据空后的colors， and textures可知，此处是指鸟的形状、颜色和纹理各不相同。 17.B　空前提到鸟的形状、颜色和纹理各不相同，但艺术家还是找到方法展示它们，再结合空后的show them推知，是如实地展示它们。 18.C　根据上文谈到他通过艺术传递环保信息可知，这里是说唤起人们对所生活的世界的意识。raise awareness of 表示“提高……的意识”。 19.B　根据空后的something for future generations可知，此处指为后代保留一些东西。 Ⅲ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了郭万刚和他的同事们在八步沙植树治沙的事迹。 20.which　考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰指物的先行词Babusha，关系词在从句中作主语。故填which。 21.length　考查名词。短语in length表示“长度为……”。故填length。 22.planted　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，plant与逻辑主语a green belt构成被动关系，应用过去分词形式作定语。故填planted。 23.to prevent　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，prevent在句中作目的状语，应用动词不定式形式。故填to prevent。 24.was forced　考查时态、语态和主谓一致。从句主语he与谓语动词force构成被动关系，根据in 1983可知，发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was forced。 25.lives　考查名词复数。根据空前的23 students’可知，可数名词life应用复数形式。故填lives。 26.a　考查冠词。此处soldier为泛指，且stubborn的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 27.myself　考查代词。此处指“问我自己”应用反身代词myself。故填myself。 28.watching　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，watch与逻辑主语Guo and his colleagues构成主动关系，应用动词-ing形式作状语。故填watching。 29.from　考查介词。短语from ...to ...表示“从……到……”。故填from。 Ⅳ. 　　Our English Corner conducted a survey about the popular sports among our classmates. 　　The findings reveal that basketball is enjoyed by 15%， football by 19%， jogging by 25%， and table tennis by 30% respectively， with the remaining 11% preferring other activities. This data highlights the need for a diverse range of sports offerings. 　　We suggest that the school invest in better table tennis facilities， as it’s the most favored sport， and introduce more jogging events to engage the sizable portion of students who prefer it. Additionally， we encourage the school to consider the interests of all students by providing a broader range of sports in the physical education program. Ⅴ. 　　One day， I was collecting garbage outside the school. Some people gave me a strange look， as if I were mad. All of a sudden， I thought of the old woman who used to collect garbage many years ago. It occurred to me that I was acting just like her. As strange as that may seem， collecting garbage was meaningful for me. Little by little， a lot of people came to realize that I was doing voluntary service to keep the town clean， and I was complimented and thanked. 　　Then I realized that I should encourage more students to take part. Surprisingly， they agreed and we founded a voluntary group. We gave each student a bright orange jacket with the message “Let’s Keep Our Town Cleaner！” We spent the time not just collecting trash， but also sorting it out and recycling it. The most wonderful thing was that all the people who were close to us were also doing their part！ I said to myself， “This is what the old woman did for me. She has changed my life greatly.” 5 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $