9.Unit 4 Chinese folk art学情调研(B)（无听力音频）-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（译林版·新教材）江苏专版

真题圈英语 同调研卷 七年级下15S 9.Unit4学情调研(B) 贤 湘 (时间：90分钟满分：120分) 开 一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 垣出 第一节听对话回答问题 H期 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 )1.Which art form does Peter's brother like? A B ，。 )2.Which is NOT popular now? A B c a7 )3.What does the woman want to be? +y=? A B 批 )4.What is the radio program about? 金星教有 线 )5.Where was the folk art fair? A.Outside the park. B.Outside the zoo. 茶 C.Outside the museum. ( )6.What traditional art form are they talking about? A.Kites. B.Clay art. C.Paper-cutting. 槛咖 ( )7.Whose teapot is it? H副 A.The boy's grandfather's. 题) B.The boy's grandmother's. 品 C.The boy's father's. 国 )8.What New Year's present will Lisa get? ● A.A postcard. B.A Chinese knot. C.A cup. ( )9.What is Jane writing? )17.When did kites first appear in China? A.A report. B.A piece of news.C.An article. A.More than 1,500 years ago. ( )i0.When did Dora begin to learn calligraphy(书法)？ B.More than 2,000 years ago. A.When she was six years old. C.More than 2,500 years ago. B.When she was ten years old. ( )18.What do people often paint on the kites? C.When she was sixteen years old. A.Bamboo. 第二节听对话和短文回答问题 B.Popular stars. 听下面一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小 C.Animals and characters. 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对 ( )19.What were kites used for at first? 话和短文读两遍。 A.For exercise. 听一段对话，回答第11~12小题。 B.For making a living. C.For sending messages )11.How many Chinese knots did Jeff buy last month? ( )20.Which is NOT the reason why people like flying kites? A.Two. B.Five. C.Fifteen. A.They can bring fun to people. )12.What gift will Jeff give to Tina? B.They can help people make friends A.A picture. C.They can carry best wishes for a better life. B.A Chinese knot. C.A watch. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题。 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 The new programme )21.Among all traditional Chinese art,Nancy likes Lessons Chinese painting Paper-cutting Beijing Opera best because it is great fun. 13 A./;a B./;/ C.the;a D.the;/ from 8:30 to The same day from 9:30 to Time 9:10. 10:10. )22.It's good your health if you are always good spirits. Teachers Mrs Green. 14. 於绝 A.for;in B.at;in C.for;on D.with;in Places Room 108. Room 203. )23.Learning to work with your classmates can help you find Booking places 15 In the library. pleasure in what you do,even when the job Aim To help students develop their hobbies. is hard. A.ourselves B.itself )13.A.Every Thursday afternoon C.themselves D.himself B.Every Sunday evening ( )24.Tan Dun is enough to make music out of C.Every Saturday morning objects like stones and paper. ( )14.A.Mr Green B.Mr Black C.Mrs White A.calm B.careful C.creative D.curious ( )15.A.In the meeting room )25.-What gift did your father get on Father's Day? B.In the art room -I wrote him a letter to my love to him. C.In the hall A.excuse B.express C.expect D.excite 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。 ( )26.-You'll have to be The plane leaves in ( )16.When do Chinese people like flying kites? about two hours. A.In spring and summer. -OK,I'll do everything B.In spring and autumn. A.quick;quick B.quick;quickly C.In autumn and winter. C.quickly;quick D.quickly;quickly —25 ()27.-Peter,shall we go for a picnic this Sunday? -OK.Let's it the weekend plan. A.put;to B.put;with C.add;to D.add;with ( )28.In spring,my friends and I like to fly kites in an open area.Which of the following words do we usually stress in this sentence? A.in B.an C.and D.fly ( )29.I find necessary to accept his advice because it's of great to me. A.it's;valuable B.that;value C.this;valuable D.it;value ()30.The comic suggests that it is Don't push your friends good manners to into your own matters, A.trust our friends only if they want to. B.respect our friends C.help our friends D.push our friends 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 (期中·2023-2024常州溧阳)Do you know sugar painting? It is a kind of snack and also one of the traditional Chinese art forms. Sugar painting started from the Ming Dynasty and became 31 in the Qing Dynasty.At that time,many people made a living through sugar painting,setting up stalls in 32 streets or public places. Now people can still see it in many areas of China. The sugar painters usually sit before a wooden table.On the side,there is a wooden plate with a revolvable arrow(可旋转箭头) on it.The plate is painted with different 33 such as a horse,a bird and a flower.After paying,the customers (turn the arrow and wait till it 34.The picture pointed by the arrow is the one that the painters will make. Sugar painting is 35 from usual painting.The sugar painters use syrup(糖浆)as the“36”,a spoon as the“paintbrush”, and a smooth slab(板)as the“paper”.To make the syrup,the painters have to make sugar hot before 37.Since the syrup may become solid(固体的)if it cools,.the painters have to work very 38.They move the spoon full of the syrup up and down, left and right.Soon a sugar painting of an animal,a flower or a bike is39. The number of sugar painters is getting 40.However, some of them still keep doing this art.They try their best to hold different activities such as offering classes and giving speeches. ( )31.A.healthy B.popular C.famous D.expensive )32.A.clean B.busy C.empty D.dirty ( )33.A.colours B.sizes C.styles D.pictures )34.A.runs B.stops C.leaves D.goes )35.A.different B.close C.important D.same )36.A.cover B.pen C.pencil D.paint )37.A.collecting B.painting C.eating D.throwing )38.A.nicely B.slowly C.quietly D.quickly )39.A.finished B.closed C.worked D.sold )40.A.less B.more C.smaller D.larger 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选择最佳选项。 A It's a good way for kids to learn about China through Chinese art.Wondering what kinds of Chinese art are suitable for your kids? Don't worry!We've prepared some for you. Kung fu It is a traditional Chinese martial art that focuses on both balance and strength training.It is a wonderful way for kids to develop proper balance.Kids can release a good deal of energy and have fun while doing kung fu. Water calligraphy(书法) Many calligraphy beginners don't know how to choose brushes,paper and so on,and the cost is also high.Luckily,now there's a new way-water calligraphy.You don't need to prepare many things or stay in a room.All you need are a big brush and some water.Go to the square or park and find a small space to start writing! Shadow puppetry(皮影戏) Shadow puppetry has a history of over 2,000 years.The puppeteer controls puppets behind the screen to make them move like people and tell stories.Actually,kids can make puppets and stories they like.It can not only make them find a way to express their own fantastic ideas but also improve their hands-on ability. )41.Where does kung fu come from? A.China.B.Japan.C.Korea.D.Brazil. —26 （)42.中考新趋势细节多选Which of the following are the advantages(优勢)of water calligraphy? ①The cost is low. 2Anything can be used to write. 3The paper is much cheaper. 4 People can write outside. A.①②B.②③ C.①④ D.②④ )43.What do we know about shadow puppetry? A.It was first widely accepted in Sichuan. B.The puppeteer controls puppets in front of the screen. C.A shadow puppet show needs at least two people to perform. D.It's a good idea to express ourselves by giving a shadow puppet show. B地方特色扬州剪纸 Yangzhou paper-cutting,with a history of about 2,000 years, dates back to the Sui Dynasty,making Yangzhou one of the places where paper-cutting first became popular. In the Sui Dynasty,the people of Yangzhou would cut colourful paper or silk and satin (to celebrate festivals.It is said that Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three times.In winter,the flowers and trees in the garden became dry and weak.The emperor ordered the girl servants to cut fine silk and satin into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate the trees and lakes,copying nicely the looks of spring and summer.Since then,"colourful cutting"has become a popular art in Yangzhou. In the Tang Dynasty,the paper-cutting industry was highly developed and a large amount of high-quality paper was made as presents to the Court(宫廷). 换 In the Qing Dynasty,because of the economic development, the people of Yangzhou became interested in wearing fine clothing, especially embroidered clothing.The embroidered designs were based on paper-cuts.The most well-known of them was from Bao Jun,a paper-cutting master. After the People's Republic of China was founded,the Chinese government accepted the importance of paper-cutting like many other arts and skills.In 2007,China Paper-Cut Museum opened to the public in the back garden of the Wang's residence(住所)，Yang Zhou,greatly helping the development of Yangzhou paper-cutting. )44.When did "colourful cutting"become a popular art in Yangzhou? A.In the Sui Dynasty. 抱 B.In the Tang Dynasty n C.In the Qing Dynasty. 蝴 D.After the founding of PRC. 搭出 )45.The underlined word "decorate"in Paragraph 2 means H期 6 ”in Chinese.. A.种植 B.砍伐 C.浇水 D.装饰 )46.How many historical periods(历史时期)has this passage mentioned about Yangzhou paper-cutting? A.Three.B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. )47.What's the main idea of the passage? A.How to make paper-cutting. B.The way to cut paper. C.The history and development of Yangzhou paper- 製 cutting. D.The importance of Yangzhou paper-cutting Do you wear clothes with colourful patterns?People usually use machines to make these patterns..But how did ancient(古代的) people make them? 靴 Ancient people used tie-dye().Tie-dye is a very old way of dyeing clothes in China-it's more than 1,000 years old!It is popular in Yunnan.People first put cloth into the blue dye(染料)， Some parts of the cloth become blue,but other parts have a lighter colour.When you open out the cloth,you'll see beautiful patterns. Now,the tie-dye skill is China's national intangible cultural 龄 heritage(国家级非物质文化遗产).An'ning in Yunnan is famous for tie-dye. Yang Cheng learned tie-dye from his mother in the 1980s Yang got the old skill.At the same time,he studied tie-dye in other 警加 countries,such as Japan,India and France.It once took Yang two H years to make two tie-dyed dresses!He used many skills of An'ning 题 tie-dye.Some patterns on the dresses are traditional,while some 品 are modern.He used images of Dianchi Lake and eight popular 国 flowers in Yunnan."I want to put all the beautiful things into tie- dye works,”Yang said. Now Yang is still dyeing and taught his daughter tie-dye."We have the duty to pass down the skill to younger generations,"Yang said.Yang now teaches tie-dye in schools,communities,and companies.More than 100,000 people learn from him A But Yang said,"Machines can't take the place of our creative hands.” ()48.People in modern China usually use to make patterns on the clothes. A.machines B.tie-dye C.drawing pens D.paper )49.According to the passage,which statement is TRUE? A.An'ning in Guizhou is famous for tie-dye. B.Yang Cheng likes the old skill of tie-dye better. C.It took Yang Cheng two months to finish two dresses. D.Yang Cheng teaches many people tie-dye. ( )50.中考新趋势句子还原Which of the sentences can we put in the▲？ A.Yang's daughter likes tie-dye very much because it is full of interesting ideas. B.Although it takes people more time to tie-dye,the patterns are really beautiful. C.Some worry that tie-dye may die out because using machines is fast and cheap. D.Chinese government is trying hard to protect the traditional way of dyeing. )51.中考新趋势推断文章结构Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①=Para.1②=Para.2.) A.①②；③④⑤；⑥ B.①；②③④；⑤⑥ C.①②；③；④⑤⑥ D.①；②③；④⑤⑥ D(期中·2023-2024南通市) Behind the screen,students are using thin straight pieces of wood to make shadow puppets step onto the“stage(舞台)”while Liu Aibang is singing.The "stage"is actually a cloth screen with light from behind.Those students in front of the stage are playing music on drums,suona and other instruments () This is a Daoqing Shadow Puppetry class at Longdong University.Except Liu,the other performers(表演者)of the show are all college students.Starting in the Han Dynasty,Daoqing —27 Shadow Puppetry has been in the national intangible cultural heritage list(非物质文化遗产名录)since2006.For years,shadow plays were popular with people of all ages.However,with films and TV plays becoming more and more popular in the late 1980s, many performers moved on to other jobs to make a good living.But Liu chose to stay on to protect the art. One day in 2020,Liu got a phone call from Zhao Zhixue, head of the music school at Longdong University.Zhao told him that the school planned to introduce Daoqing Shadow Puppetry into college classrooms."We want to make the young students interested in intangible cultural heritage,"said Zhao.Liu was very excited to be a part-time teacher at the college.He came to school twice a week,teaching a two-hour class each time.Liu hopes to train more young people."Just as true love is not a one-man show,carrying forward cultural heritage needs efforts (from both the old and the young,”Liu said, )52.How do students make shadow puppets step onto the “stage”? A.By singing beautiful songs. B.By using thin straight pieces of wood. C.By using a cloth screen with light from behind. D.By playing music on drums,suona and other 拒绝治 instruments. )53.What do you know about Liu Aibang according to the passage? A.He played music in front of the stage. B.He found other jobs to make a good living. C.He was head of the music school at Longdong University. D.He gave lessons in the university twice a week as a part-time teacher. )54.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.Every class in the university takes two hours. B.All the performers sit in front of the stage when performing shadow plays. C.Daoqing Shadow Puppetry became more and more popular in the late 1980s. D.It was not easy for performers to make a good living by performing shadow plays. ()55.What do Liu's words mean at the end of the passage? A.People shouldn't give the show on their own. B.Some college students don't really love Daoqing Shadow Puppetry. C.Both the old and the young like Daoqing Shadow Puppetry very much. D.We need to make both the old and the young interested in Daoqing Shadow Puppetry. 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A.根据汉语意思、首字母及英文解释填写单词。 56.Guilin （风景)are really worth visiting.If you have time,go there for a trip. 57.A good friend should have many good (品质) 58.It's so hot in Nanjing this summer that e many local people can't stand it. 59.Our English teacher is strict with us,but we all r her. 60.After the cooking class at school,Betty could make some easy to understand or do)dishes by herself. B.根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填人适当的词使 短文完整。（每空一词) 地方特色太平泥叫叫Have you heard of taiping nijiaojiao? It is a clay toy,but it can be used as a whistle ()It is a traditional toy from Zhenjiang,Jiangsu.It has a h 61 of more than 1,500 years. About 20 years ago,Zhou Baokang f 62 noticed taiping nijiaojiao during a temple fair (in Huashan village,Zhenjiang. He soon became i 63 in it.He later learned from local artists how to make the toys h 64.Now the 63-year-old man is an inheritor(传承人)of the taiping nijiaojiao art form. Zhou loves to make taiping nijiaojiao in the shape of animals b 65 there is great space (to play.Without d 66 any drafts(草图)，you can turn some mud into the things you want..He makes taiping nijiaojiao for the Chinese animal sign (of each year.In 2022,when he was making t 67,he tried to show the spirit of the“king of animals”through exaggerated details(夸张的 细节)，168 big mouths and sharp teeth. Zhou works h 69 to pass on his skills.He teaches kids to make the toy at schools.Besides,he opens a folk art m 70 to show the toy.“Taiping ni jiao jiao is a small toy that carries traditional culture.We should pass it down， ”Zhou said. 61.62.63.64. 65. 66. 67.68. 69. 70. 六、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容完成相关任务。 (期末·2023-2024南通海门区) “Zan hua”(簪花) headdresses make people happy with beautiful flowers. Xun pu， in Fujian province， is a small village. In the past， all the women there used colourful and special flower headdresses.The he address is known as zanhua or zanhuawei. In 2008， zan hua became a national intangible cultural heritage. ▲ Kids braid(把……编成辫子) their hair and put flowers on their temples.Teenagers tie their hair into a round bun and put flowers in it. Middle-aged women often wear spiral buns.They put flowers and gold ornaments in their hair. As for elderly women， they prefer red flowers， headscarves and other ornaments. Huang Rong bing has a salon(美发店) in Xun pu.There， visitors can get a hairstyle in the Xun pu tradition. They can also take photos there. More and more visitors visit Xun pu. It makes Huang happy because it keeps his salon busy. What's more， it also helps A /Jea(r) / the history and culture behind zan hua headwear. Hu T it i often visits the salon.After trying zan hua， she even brought it to Paris in France last year. She was dressed in traditional Chinese clothes with azan hua in her hair. Under the Eiffel Tower， she took photos and B /'vidi uz of herself. Huang said the women of Xun pu， a fishing village， are hard-working and brave. of， famous， kinds， they， catching， for， seafood， all， are.“When they put a zan hua on their heads， they show their wish to be happy. The flowers area symbol of hope， ”he said. The tradition of wearing flowers has been part of local life since the Tang dynasty. The locals believe that if you put flowers in your hair in this life， you'll also be pretty in the afterlife. 71.请根据所给音标，在文中A、B两处的横线上填入正确的单 词(每空一词)。 A. B. 28 一 （)72.Which of the following can be put in“▲”？ A.People like different headdress designs very much. B.Many headdress designs are waiting for people to choose. C.People can tell their families from different headdress designs. D.There are different headdress designs for different age groups 73.请将文中画线部分连词成句。 74.What can people do in Huang Rongbing's salon? 75.What else can we do with flowers in our daily life??(请自拟一 句话回答) 七、书面表达（满分20分） 保护和传承中国传统是每个中华儿女的责任，现在得到了 越来越多人的重视和关注。最近你校准备举行以“你最喜爱的 中国传统技艺”为主题的英语演讲活动。请你用英语写一篇演 讲稿，介绍你最喜爱的传统技艺，并号召大家来保护传统技艺。 要求：1.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 拒绝盗印 What 介绍一种传统技艺（至少2点） My favourite traditional 1.是中国文化的重要部分 Why Chinese skill 2.（请你补充1一2点) How (请你补充1一2点) As we all know,protecting the traditional Chinese skills is our obligation. Let's work together to protect this traditional skill and keep it alive.答案与解析 9.A hand in提交；open up开放；click on点击；turn into变成。根 据the paper before25 April和“I haven't finished it yet,.”可知，应 是说提交论文。故选A。 10.B Kung fu中国功夫；Chinese knot中国结；Chinese opera中国 戏剧；Dragon dance舞龙。根据图片可知，这是一个中国结。 故选B。 五、【短文大意】本文介绍了作者奶奶如何通过学习剪纸艺术实现 自已的梦想，并最终受到了村里人的尊敬。 1.B nice宜人的；real真的；fl满的；sweet甜的。根据red flowers bloom on the windows of my home可知，窗户上的花不是真花。 故选B。 2.D spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据 When the Spring Festival falls可知，春节是在冬天。故选D。 3.D sister妹妹；aunt阿姨；mother妈妈；grandma奶奶。根据When my grandma was young可知，是奶奶做的。故选D。 4.A change改变；spread传播；place放置；burm燃烧。根据“With a few cuts,she.a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.."可知， 通过裁剪，奶奶把一张纸变成了一件美丽的艺术品。故选A。 5.C city城市；town城镇；village村庄；block街区。根据everyone in the village可知，奶奶在村庄居住。故选C。 6.Aart艺术作品；money钱；wall墙壁；book书。根据上文a beautiful work of art可知，看到了漂亮的红纸艺术作品。故选A。 7.Cbuy购买；steal偷；learn学习；borrow借。根据“She was so interested in it and decided to...from her neighbour.”可知，奶奶决 定向邻居学习剪纸。故选C。 &.B end up结束；keep on继续；put off推迟；think about考虑。 根据“Tons of paper was wasted,and her fingers were cut many times.But she..practising.”可知，此处表示转折，即虽然浪费了 很多纸，并且她的手也被剪到很多次，但是她还是坚持练习。 故选B。 9.A before在…之前；after在…之后；while当…的时候； since自从…以来。根据“It took 10 years..my grandma could make paper art skillfully.”可知，奶奶花了十年时间才能熟练地 制作剪纸艺术品，“It takes/took+一段时间+before+从句.”为 固定句型，意为“过了多久才…”。故选A。 l0.C serve服务；pardon原谅；respect尊敬；wam警告。根据my grandma could make paper art skillfully可知，奶奶可以熟练地 制作剪纸艺术品，因此村里的人都尊敬她。故选C。 六、【短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国传统文化中的刺绣。 1.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“Do you like embroideries?Do you know what they are?”可知，文章是通过提问题的形式开头 的。故选B。 2.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Milan Fashion Week in Milan,Italy showed her works in September,2023.”可知，2023 年王荣毕的作品在意大利米兰的时装周上展出，所以来自世界 各地的人都可以在米兰看到王荣毕的作品。故选C。 3.A段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知，本段主要讲述了刺绣 的历史。故选A。 4.C细节理解题。根据最后一段中“It helps pass down the traditional Chinese culture..”可知，现在苗族人在衣服上刺绣有 利于传承中国传统文化。故选C。 5.D标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国传统文 化中的刺绣。故选D。 七、1一5 BEACF 1.are 2.them 3.to cool 4.made 5.first 6.flowers 7.painter 8.poems 9.holding/to hold 10.gifts 九、One possible version: Today,I will introduce a craftsman,Mr Zhou.He is in his fifties.He is not tall.Although he has rough hands,he is always energetic.He is good at making dough toys.His dough toys have various cartoon character shapes,bright colours and different sizes. This craft is one of traditional Chinese cultures.It has a history of thousands of years.We should protect traditional crafts. If you like this craft,you can contact Mr Zhou to learn how to make dough toys. 9.Unit4学情调研(B) 答案速查 1-5 CAABB 6-10 CABCA 11-15 BCCBC 16-20 BBCCB 21-25 BABCB 26—30 BCDDB 31-35 BBDBA 36-40 DBDAC 41-45 ACDAD 46-50 BCADC 51-55 DBDDD 二、21.B Beijing Opera为专有名词，前面不用冠词；fun是不可 数名词，前面不用冠词。故选B。 22.A根据If's good..your health可知，此处指它对健康有好处， be good for意为“对…有好处”，是固定搭配，第一空用for 根据第二空后的good spirits可知，此处考查介词短语in good spirits,意为“心情愉快”。故选A。 23.B ourselves我们自己；itself它自己；themselves他们自己； himself他自己。根据空前的the job可知，此处用反身代词 itself指代。故选B。 24.C calm冷静的；careful小心的；creative有创造力的；curious 好奇的。根据make music out of objects like stones and paper 可知，用石头和纸创作音乐需要创造力。故选C。 25.B excuse原谅；express表达；expect期待；excite使激动。根 据“I wrote him a letter to.my love to him.”可知，写信是表达 对父亲的爱。故选B。 26.B根据be可知，第一空应用形容词作表语，排除C、D两 项；根据I'll do everything可知，第二空修饰动词，应用副词 quickly。故选B。 27.C put...to..把…放到…put...with.没有这种搭配；add. 》to.把…加到…；add…with..把…和…相加。根据 “Let's.…it..the weekend plan.”可知，此处表示把这个提议加到 周末计划里。故选C。 28.Din是介词；an是不定冠词；and是连词；fly是动词。句子中 的实词，包括名词、动词、形容词和副词等，一般要重读，人称 代词、介词、助动词、情态动词和连词一般不重读。故选D。 29.D第一空考查“find it+ad.+to do sth”结构，此处用it作形 式宾语；value价值，名词；valuable有价值的，形容词。great是 形容词，后面要跟名词，be of great value意为“极具价值”，是 固定短语。故选D。 30.B trust相信；respect尊重；help帮助；push推动。图中的话 "Don't push your friends into your own matters,only if they want to..”意为“不要迫使你的朋友做你自己的事情，除非他们 愿意”，由此可知，此处建议要尊重朋友。故选B。 三、【短文大意】本文主要介绍了糖画—一种传统的艺术形式兼 特色小吃。 31.B healthy健康的；popular受欢迎的；famous著名的；expensive 昂贵的。根据“At that time,many people made a living through sugar painting.”可知，这里指在清代开始流行。故选B。 32.B clean清洁的；busy忙碌的；empty空的；dirty肮脏的。根据 many people made a living through sugar painting可知，通过糖 画谋生，应该是在繁忙的街道或公共场所摆摊。故选B。 33.D colour颜色；size尺寸；style样式；picture图片。根据such as a horse,a bird and a flower可知，盘子上画着不同的图画。 故选D。 34.B run运行；stop停止；leave离开；go去。根据the customers turn the arrow可知，此处是指等待它停止。故选B。 35.A different不同的；close接近的；important重要的；same相 同的。根据from usual painting可知，糖画不同于平常的绘画， be different from意为“与…不同”。故选A。 36.D cover封面；pen钢笔；pencil铅笔；paint绘画颜料。根据 The sugar painters use syrup可知，糖画家用糖浆做颜料。故 选D。 37.B collect收集；paint绘画；eat吃；throw投，掷。根据the painters have to make sugar hot before.可知，画家们必须在作画前把 糖加热。故选B。 38.D nicely很好地；slowly慢速地；quietly安静地；quickly迅速 地。根据Since the syrup may become solid if it cools可知，糖 浆冷却后可能会变成固体，所以画家们必须很快地工作。故 选D。 39.A finish完成；close关闭；work工作；sell出售。根据“Soon a sugar painting of an animal,a flower or a bike is..”可知，很快 糖画完成了。故选A。 40.C less较少的；more更多的；smaller更小的；larger较大的。 根据“The number of sugar painters is getting.”及“However, some of them still keep doing this art.”可知，前后两句表示转折， 真题圈英语七年级下15S 即虽然糖画家的人数越来越少，但是一些人仍然在坚持，此处 用smaller修饰number。故选C。 四、【短文大意】本文主要介绍了三种适合孩子的中国艺术。 4l.A细节理解题。根据“It is a traditional Chinese martial art that focuses on both balance and strength training.”可知，功夫来自 中国。故选A。 42.C推理判断题。根据第三段中“You don't need to prepare many things or stay in a room.All you need are a big brush and some water.Go to the square or park and find a small space to start writing!”可知，水书法不需要准备很多东西，可以去外面 进行。故优点为成本低，人们可以在外面书写。故选C。 43.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中It can not only make them find a way to express their own fantastic ideas可知，它可以为人 们找到一种表达自己奇思妙想的方式，也就是通过皮影戏来 表达自己。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了扬州剪纸的历史与发展。 44.A细节理解题。根据第二段“In the Sui Dynasty,the people of Yangzhou would cut colourful paper or silk and satin to celebrate festivals...Since then,'colourful cutting'has become a popular art in Yangzhou.”可知，从隋朝开始，“彩色剪纸”在扬州成为一 种流行的艺术。故选A。 45.D词义猜测题。根据第二段中cut fine silk and satin into flowers and leaves copying nicely the looks of spring and summer可知，把精美的绸缎剪成花和树叶，仿照春夏的景色， 是为了装饰树木和湖泊。故选D。 46.B推理判断题。根据第二段中“In the Sui Dynasty,the people of Yangzhou would cut colourful paper or silk and satin to celebrate festivals.”、第三段“In the Tang Dynasty,the paper-- cutting industry was highly developed and a large amount of high-quality paper was made as presents to the Court.”、第四段中 "In the Qing Dynasty,because of the economic development,the people of Yangzhou became interested in wearing fine clothing, especially embroidered clothing.The embroidered designs were based on paper--cuts.”和第五段中“After the People's Republic of China was founded,the Chinese government accepted the importance of paper-cutting like many other arts and skills..”可知， 本文提到了扬州剪纸在隋朝、唐朝、清朝和中华人民共和国成 立后四个时期的发展。故选B。 47.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了扬州剪纸经历了 隋朝、唐朝、清朝，一直到现在，因此主要是关于扬州剪纸的历 史与发展。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了被列入国家非物质文化遗产名录的 扎染技术，以及该技艺传人杨成。 48.A细节理解题。根据第一段中“Do you wear clothes with colourful patterns?People usually use machines to make these 答案与解析 patterns..”可知，现代中国人通常用机器在衣服上制作图案。 故选A。 49.D细节理解题。根据第五段中“Yang now teaches tie-dye in schools,communities,and companies.More than 100,000 people learn from him.”可知，杨成教很多人扎染。故选D。 50.C推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But Yang said,‘Machines can't take the place of our creative hands.’”可知，杨成认为机器 不可能代替手工，But表示语意的转折。由此推出，空处填“有 些人担心扎染可能会消亡，因为使用机器又快又便宜”符合语 境。故选C。 51.D篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第①段引出古代人如何在衣 服上制作图案；第②③段介绍扎染技术；第④⑤⑥段介绍扎染 技艺传承人杨成。故选D。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了刘爱邦以及陇东学院为保护和传承 道情皮影戏所做的努力。 52.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“Behind the screen,students are using thin straight pieces of wood to make shadow puppets step onto the'stage'while the 71-year-old Liu Aibang is singing.”可知，是通过使用细直的木头。故选B。 53.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Liu was very excited to be a part-time teacher at the college.He came to school twice a week, teaching a two-hour class each time.”可知，作为兼职教师，他每 周在大学里授课两次。故选D。 54.D推理判断题。根据第二段中“However,with films and TV plays becoming more and more popular in the late 1980s,many performers moved on to other jobs to make a good living.”可知， 许多表演者转向其他工作以维持良好的生活。由此可推知， 表演者通过表演皮影戏来维持生计并不容易。故选D。 55.D语义猜测题。根据最后一段中“Just as true love is not a one-man show,carrying forward cultural heritage needs efforts from both the old and the young.”可知，此处呼吁弘扬文化遗 产需要老年人和年轻人共同努力，即我们需要让老年人和年 轻人都对道情皮影戏感兴趣。故选D。 56.landscapes 57.qualities 58.even 59.respect 60.simple 61.history 62.first 63.interested 64.himself 65.because 66.drawing 67.tigers 68.like 69.hard 70.museum 六、71.A.share B.videos 72.D 73.They are famous for catching all kinds of seafood. 74.They can get a hairstyle in the Xunpu tradition and they can also take photos there. 75.We can use flowers to make our homes more beautiful..(答案不 唯一，合理即可) t.One possible version: As we all know,protecting the traditional Chinese skills is our obligation.I'm glad to introduce paper-cutting to you. Paper-cutting is a traditional Chinese art.It has a long history and is an important part of Chinese culture.If you want to start learning paper-cutting,the tools needed are simple-a pair of scissors and some paper.Paper-cuts can be made in different shapes, such as figures,animals,flowers and Chinese characters with good meanings.Many people put paper-cuts on their front doors and on the windows and walls of their houses.People often decorate their home with paper-cuts during festivals and weddings.They think paper-cuts can bring them happiness and good luck. Let's work together to protect this traditional skill and keep it alive. 10.期中学情调研(A) 答案速查 1-5 ACAAB 6-10 BCACB 11-15 BCCAC 16-20 CBABC 21-25 BBAAC 26-30 CCBCD 31-35 ABCBD 36-40 ABACB 41-45 BCCCC 46-50 CABCD 51-55 CCBDA 二、2L.B capital后面是of Jiangsu Province,.由此可知应该是表 特指，用the;第二空泛指“一座古老的城市”，old的读音以元 音音素开头，应该用an。故选B。 22.B第一空表示一年有十二个月，用基数词twelve,第二空表 示十二月是一年的第十二个月，用序数词twelfth。故选B。 23.A seem看起来；see看见；get得到，变得；hope希望。根据 happy,full of life and energy可知，她总是看起来很开心。故 选A。 24.A alive有活力的；live现场直播的；absent缺席的；life生活。 根据“To keep the plaster sculpture...Shao Chengcun goes all over Lingnan.”可知，邵成村走遍岭南的目的是让灰塑继续存在，有 活力。故选A。 25.C purpose目的；condition状况；treasure财富，瑰宝；machine 机器。根据we should help it continue可知，黄梅戏是我们文 化的瑰宝，并且我们应该帮助它延续下去。故选C。 26.C Health Centre健康中心；Sports Club体育俱乐部；Fix-it Club 修理俱乐部；Art&Design Group美术设计组。根据“There is something wrong with Lily's fridge..”可知，Liy的冰箱坏了，因 此要找修理的地方。故选C。 27.C hobby/'hpbi/;comfortable/'kAmftabl/;below/br'lau/;forward /f6w3d/。C项的重读音节位置与其他三项不同。故选C。 28.B give away赠送，捐赠；fix up修理putup张贴。根据“Ifyou don't use these school things,.you can...to children in need..”可知， 此处指的是“捐赠给有需要的孩子”，give away中away是副 词，人称代词作宾语时，应放在give和away中间。故选B。