精品解析：江西省丰城市初中2025-2026学年八年级上学期英语期末试题

江西省丰城市初中2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who won first prize in the men’s 100-meter dash? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter. B. Jack. C. John. 2. Why do they wear the strange glasses? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they like the glasses. B. Because the glasses can keep their eyes safe. C. Because they want to be cool. 3. How fast can the woman type? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10 words a minute. B. 45 words a minute. C. 90 words a minute. 4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bank. 5. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mr. Wang will be late. B. Mr. Wang will be here on time. C. Mr. Wang made a mistake. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What do the woman and her husband want to do? A. Open a restaurant. B. Work long hours. C. Get up early in the morning. 7. Who does NOT like to get up early in the morning? A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman’s husband. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did Mark go on vacation? A. To Hunan. B. To Guangdong. C. To Jiangxi. 9. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Classmates. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Bill like to read? A. He likes to read fashion magazines. B. He likes to read music books. C. He likes to read storybooks. 11. What kind of music does Bill like? A. Rock music. B. Light music. C. Jazz music. 12. Which is true about the woman? A. She is the manager of the coffee bar. B. She doesn’t want to go to the coffee bar with Bill. C. She also likes to read some books in a coffee bar. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long has Jackie been in Nanchang? A. For more than one year. B. For about half a year. C. For less than a month. 14. What does Jackie think of his life in the new school? A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Great. 15. What can we learn about Jackie? A. He thinks Chinese is easy to learn. B. Mr. Lee is his English teacher. C. He thinks going to school by bike is much fun. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. We will meet at 8:30 on ________ morning at the school gate. 17. We will go to the museum by ________. 18. Don’t ___________ inside the exhibition hall. 19. Each group must take at least ___________ photographs. 20. Then we shall ___________ after the visit. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分） 21. —The development of the car ________ makes our life more convenient. —That’s right. We can go anywhere we want easily. A. industry B. fashion C. literature D. concert 22. —Mom can I buy this dictionary? It’s useful for my English study and the price is ________. —Sure. It’s not expensive at all. A. confident B. energetic C. reasonable D. creative 23. We can ________ our love to our parents by spending more time with them. A. mention B. design C. continue D. express 24 The classroom becomes ________ as the sunlight comes through the windows. A. cleaner B. cleanest C. brighter D. brightest 25. When we face different choices in life, we need to think ________ before making a final decision. A. sincerely B. wisely C. surprisingly D. importantly 26. ________ you don’t take the map with you, you may get lost in the new neighborhood easily. A. If B. Before C. Because D. Although 27. —Robots can help us do some dangerous or dirty jobs today. It’s so wonderful! —Yes, people around the world ________ about 3.5 million robots. A. will use B. were using C. are using D. used 28 ________ wonderful the school sports meeting was! We all had a great time last Friday. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（每小题1分） The Dragon Boat Festival was coming soon. I had been ____29____ to go to the city’s water park with my friends, ____30____ Dad said, “We’re going to your grandma’s village to celebrate with family.” I felt a little ____31____, but I knew Grandma would be happy to see ____32____. On the morning of our trip, we ____33____ the early bus to the train station, then took a train through ____34____rice fields. After two hours, we got on a small boat ____35____ the river. As we got off, the ____36____ of zongzi filled the air. At the riverbank, Grandma and my cousin Mia were ____37____ for us, holding some fresh ____38____. Grandma led us to her house, where the kitchen was full of relatives. I ____39____ her wrap zongzi with reed leaves carefully, trying to learn the skill. While we worked, I told her about my English test, and she smiled, looking ____40____. When dinner was ready, I helped lay the ____41____ with a red cloth. During the meal, Grandpa told funny stories, and we laughed loudly. On the day we left, Grandma said, “Come back ____42____ for the Mid-Autumn Festival.” I waved goodbye, and I ____43____ the true meaning of the festival—it’s all about family love. 29. A. planning B. refusing C. forgetting D. stopping 30. A. so B. but C. and D. or 31. A. happy B. calm C. excited D. disappointed 32. A. him B. her C. us D. them 33. A. missed B. caught C. left D. lost 34. A. yellow B. dry C. brown D. green 35. A. across B. above C. below D. behind 36. A. taste B. smell C. sound D. touch 37. A. waiting B. looking C. searching D. preparing 38. A. roses B. leaves C. stories D. sticks 39. A. heard B. felt C. watched D. made 40. A. tired B. proud C. worried D. shy 41. A. chair B. bed C. table D. floor 42. A. soon B. late C. fast D. often 43. A. forgot B. wondered C. believed D. realized 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从方框所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 yourself, health, snacks, as, well, common, hard, forget, careful, complete, encourage At the start of a new year, many people like to set personal goals. A goal is a clear plan you make for ____44____, often to become a better person. These plans are sometimes called “New Year’s resolutions.” Goals can cover many parts of life. Some focus on ____45____, like running three times a week or choosing healthy ____46____ over junk food. Others are about learning new skills, such ____47____ playing the guitar or writing stories in English. Some goals help you grow mentally, like being kinder to others or managing your time ____48____. While goals are different, they share a ____49____ problem: most people give up on them after a few weeks. Why does this happen? Sometimes the goal is too ____50____ to reach. Other times, people simply ____51____ about it. To make your goals stick, you need to think ____52____ when setting them. First, make sure your goal is easy____53____. Then, write it down and share it with family—they can ____54____ you to keep going and bring you happiness. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请先阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。 A NOTICE Are you thinking about how to spend your winter vacation? Join us! Our school has prepared some interesting activities for this holiday. There will be a week-long study trip to Beijing. The Chinese calligraphy course in Shijia Hutong Chinese calligraphy has a long history and has been popular all the time in China. Learning how to write Chinese characters is a course both for fun and for cultural experiences. The Chinese crosstalk (相声) performance in Lao She Teahouse Chinese crosstalk, a traditional performance in China, is good for your Chinese language learning. The language skills used in it will improve your Chinese. If you plan to be in this performance, you’d better do some preparations. The cooking class in Gui Street The cooking class provides the teaching of cooking different kinds of Chinese foods. But we are just going to learn how to cook Chinese dumplings which are liked by people all over the world. A top cook is invited to teach you. Just 1 hour and you will know how to cook Chinese dumplings by yourself. 55. Where will the Chinese calligraphy course be held? A. In Shijia Hutong. B. In Lao She Teahouse. C. In Gui Street. D. In the school office. 56. What can you do if you take the cooking class? A. Cook any kind of food. B. Learn to make dumplings. C. Make a lot of foreign friends. D. Learn the skill of being a top cook. 57. Who is the text written for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Farmers. D. Artists. B Last month, I traveled to Chengdu with my classmates. We were excited to visit the city’s popular internet-famous spots and feel its special charm. First, we went to the colorful wall paintings in an old small street. The walls were covered with bright paintings—some showed lovely pandas eating bamboo, and others drew traditional Sichuan opera faces. There were also lots of bright flowers hanging from the wall tops, making every photo look like a postcard. We took many pictures with the paintings and laughed happily. At lunch, we tried the famous local spicy cold noodles at a small shop recommended(推荐) by locals. They were spicy and cool, and I ate two bowls in a row! But later, my mouth felt a little hot, so I drank lots of iced tea to cool down. The next day, we visited a traditional teahouse that is popular online. We sat by the window, drank nice jasmine tea(茉莉花茶), and watched artists perform face-changing shows. It was great to see the performers change their masks in a second. In the afternoon, we met a friendly local artist at the teahouse. He taught us to draw simple panda paintings with bamboo brushes. We held the brushes carefully and followed his steps, and soon each of us had a cute panda work. We had such a great time that we didn’t want to leave. This trip let me see the beauty of traditional culture and modern fun mixing together, and it became an unforgettable memory. 58. What did the writer eat for lunch in Chengdu? A. Spicy cold noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Rice cakes. D. Mooncakes. 59. Put the events in the correct order. Which is the right sequence? ① The writer watched a face-changing show in a teahouse. ② The writer visited the colorful wall paintings and took photos. ③ The writer learned to draw panda paintings from a local artist. ④ The writer tried spicy cold noodles and drank iced tea. A. ②→④→①→③ B. ④→②→③→① C. ②→①→④→③ D. ①→③→②→④ 60. What does“It”in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The jasmine tea. B. The face-changing show. C. The traditional teahouse. D. The panda painting. 61. What can we learn about the writer from the passage? A. He/She is afraid of spicy food. B. He/She prefers traveling alone. C. He/She enjoys experiencing new things and cultures. D. He/She doesn’t like taking photos during trips. 62. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Delicious Food in Chengdu B. How to Draw Panda Paintings C. Colorful Wall Paintings in Chengdu D. My Happy Trip to Chengdu’s Internet-Famous Spots C When I was little, my grandma often said, “The best meals are cooked with a full heart.” Her words have shaped how I think about cooking ever since. To me, cooking is more than just preparing food—it is a way to show I care and build moments that last a lifetime. Whenever I make a meal for my family and we gather at the table, the smell of the dishes, the tastes on our tongues, and our stories bring us closer together. One memory I hold dear is the apple cake my grandma baked every winter. She would wait until the first snow fell, then she would go to the garden to pick some apples from our old tree. After washing and cutting the apples, she mixed them with sugar and put them into a cake. Soon, her kitchen was filled with the nice smell of baked apples and cinnamon. Her kitchen felt like a warm and safe place, where we could forget the cold outside and enjoy the comfort of the season. I always sat beside her, watching her busy hands and asking her funny questions about the cake. Grandma first learned to make apple cake when she traveled to England in her 20s. She stayed with a local family, and during a snowy Christmas, the mother of the family showed her how to bake it. The family was very kind to her, and they often had small parties with cakes and tea on weekends. Grandma said those parties made her feel at home even when she was far away from her family. Many years later, she passed the recipe down to me, and she wrote it on a piece of paper with her own handwriting. She also told me that cooking is not just about following steps—it is about putting your love into every part. She loved learning to cook dishes from other countries, explaining, “Food is a language that everyone understands.” Thanks to her, I now enjoy trying recipes from all over the world, and I often bake apple cake for my friends when they come to my home. Every time I take the cake out of the oven, I can almost hear my grandma’s warm voice in my ear. 63. What does cooking mean to the writer according to Paragraph 1? A. It is just a way to prepare food for people. B. It is a task that must be finished quickly every day. C. It is a way to show care and create lifelong moments. D. It is a skill that was given up by the writer’s grandmother. 64. What filled the writer’s grandma’s kitchen when the apple cake was being baked? A. The sound of the writer’s singing. B. The sweet taste of the finished cake. C. The noise of the family’s conversation. D. The nice smell of baked apples and cinnamon. 65. Which of the following statements are TRUE about the writer’s grandma according to the passage? a. She learned to make apple cake during her stay in England in her 20s. b. She only liked to bake apple cake and never tried other kinds of food. c. She thought cooking was more than just following steps and needed love. d. She often held small parties with cakes and tea on weekends in England. e. She wrote the apple cake recipe on a piece of paper with her own handwriting. A. acd B. ace C. cde D. bde 66. What can we infer about the writer? A. She only bakes apple cake in winter. B. She believes cooking is a way to show love. C. She now lives in England and celebrates Christmas. D. She learned all her cooking skills from her grandma. 67. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of apple cake in England. B. The steps to bake a perfect apple cake. C. The importance of traveling to learn new recipes. D. How cooking connects people and carries love. D ①Do you ever feel stuck when a classmate says “hi” in the hallway? Do you worry you’ll have nothing to say at a party? You’re not alone—many people feel unsure when talking to people they don’t know well. But the good news is that you can learn to feel more confident and make every chat a little brighter. Here are four simple habits to help you become a smoother, more friendly conversationalist. ②Be a curious listener. Instead of just waiting for your turn to speak, focus on what the other person is saying. Ask open-ended (开放式的) questions to keep the conversation moving. For example, if a friend mentions they joined a painting club, you could say, “That sounds cool! What kind of things do you like to paint?” This shows you’re interested and gives them a chance to share more. ③Stick to light, shared topics. The best small talk topics are things almost everyone can relate to, like a popular TV show, the school sports game, or even the rainy weather. Stay away from sensitive (敏感的) subjects like grades, family problems, or why someone is not in a group chat. If a topic starts to feel tense, just change to something easier: “Have you tried the new bubble tea shop near our school?” This kind of tactful change keeps the mood positive and avoids embarrassing moments. ④Be real, not perfect. If someone asks you about a book you haven’t read, don’t lie and say you have. Just laugh and say, “I haven’t gotten to that one yet—what did you think of it?” People value honesty, and it can even lead to a better conversation. A quick, kind comment like “I love your new sports shoes!” can also make someone’s day and break the ice. ⑤Let your body say “I’m here.” The way you stand and face others sends messages even before you speak. Stand tall, make soft eye contact, and smile—this tells people you’re open and friendly. Don’t bend (弯曲) your back or check your phone while someone is talking; that makes it seem like you’d rather be somewhere else. ⑥With a little practice, you’ll find that talking to new people doesn’t have to be scary. The most important thing is to show you care about the other person, and the rest will follow. 68. How does the author support the idea of “be a curious listener”? A. By giving an example of a follow-up question. B. By explaining how listening helps make friends. C By comparing curious listeners to quiet listeners. D. By sharing a survey about what people like to talk about. 69. What does the word “tactful” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. rude and sudden B. slow and quiet C. smart and polite D. funny and interesting 70. What should you do when someone asks you about a book you haven’t read? A. Lie and say you have read it. B. Laugh and ask them about the book. C. Change the topic to a bubble tea shop. D. Check your phone and walk away. 71. Which of the following best describes the structure of the passage? A. ①Problem → ②③④⑤Solutions → ⑥Conclusion B. ①Introduction → ②Examples → ③④⑤Advice → ⑥Ending C. ①Question → ②③Reason → ④⑤Result → ⑥Summary D. ①Phenomenon → ②③④Comparison → ⑤⑥Suggestion 72. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To explain why some people are shy. B. To describe different types of conversations. C. To encourage readers to talk more with friends. D. To teach readers how to improve their conversation skills. 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Why We Need to Protect Butterflies Butterflies are some of the most colorful and gentle creatures in nature. ___73___ They are not just beautiful to look at—they also play a key role in keeping our environment healthy. Like bees, butterflies are important pollinators (传粉者). ___74___ As they feed on flower nectar (花蜜), pollen (花粉) sticks to their legs and bodies. When they fly to the next flower, this pollen helps plants make seeds and fruit. ___75___ Without butterflies, many of our favorite fruits and vegetables would not grow. Butterflies also tell us a lot about the health of our planet. ___76___ If there are many butterflies in an area, it means the air and water are clean and there are plenty of plants for them to eat. When butterfly numbers drop, it is often a sign that the environment is in danger. Sadly, butterfly populations are getting smaller every year. ___77___ We can plant native flowers in our gardens, avoid using harmful pesticides (杀虫剂), and create small butterfly-friendly spaces in our neighborhoods. Even small actions can make a big difference for these amazing insects. A. Butterflies can live for up to one year in the wild. B. Many people think they are just a pretty part of summer. C. They are very sensitive to changes in their living places. D. They carry pollen from one flower to another as they move. E. There are things we can do to help them live and grow well. F. This process is very important for the growth of many plants. G. You can often see them flying from flower to flower on warm days. 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容补上所缺句子, 使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整。(每空一句, 每小题1分) Reporter: Congratulations on winning the school singing competition! Lily&Anna: Thank you! Reporter: You joined last year too. What’s different this year? Lily: ___78___ Reporter: You two work so well. How are you two different in daily life? Anna: ___79___ Reporter: That’s a cute difference! Did you prepare a lot for this competition? Lily: ___80___ Reporter: Besides singing, what else do you spend time on together? Anna: ___81___ Reporter: Sounds great. What do you like to do in your free time? Lily: ___82___ Anna: And I like writing short stories. We look the same, but we’re really different! Reporter: Thanks for talking! Lily&Anna: You’re welcome! A. Will you join other music events later? B. I love playing the flute in my free time. C. I’m calmer, and my sister gets up earlier. D. There are more classes, and it is more fun. E. We also learn to dance to match our songs. F. Yes, we practiced hard every day after class. G. We both love singing, but we have different hobbies. 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 每个人都有对未来的梦想和规划。请以“My Future Dream”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你未来的职业、生活以及为实现梦想的计划。 写作要点: 1 What do you want to be in the future? 2. What will you do to make your dream come true? 3. What kind of life will you live in the future? 写作要求 1. 作文中需要包括所有要点，条理清楚；行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文不得出现真实的人名、校名、班级等相关信息； 3. 词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入词数。 My Future Dream Everyone has their own dreams. What do I want to be when I grow up?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江西省丰城市初中2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who won first prize in the men’s 100-meter dash? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter. B. Jack. C. John. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dongming, I heard Jack won first prize in the men’s one hundred meter dash. M: Yes. Peter took the second place and John third. 2. Why do they wear the strange glasses? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they like the glasses. B. Because the glasses can keep their eyes safe. C. Because they want to be cool. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Must we put on these strange glasses? W: Yes, the light is bad for your eyes. 3. How fast can the woman type? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10 words a minute. B. 45 words a minute. C. 90 words a minute. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you type? W: Yes, ninety words a minute. I have been working as a typist for ten years. M: That’s great. I can’t type more than forty-five. 4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bank. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How about my noodles? I’ve been sitting here for half an hour. W: Sorry, sir. It must be ready now. 5. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mr. Wang will be late. B. Mr. Wang will be here on time. C. Mr. Wang made a mistake. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】M: Do you think Mr. Wang will be late for the meeting? W: Well, if you think Mr. Wang will be late, you are completely wrong. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What do the woman and her husband want to do? A. Open a restaurant. B. Work long hours. C. Get up early in the morning. 7. Who does NOT like to get up early in the morning? A. The man. B. The woman. C. The woman’s husband. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I hear you’re going to open a restaurant. Is that right? W: Hm. That’s right. M: With your husband? W: Yes, it’s something we always want to do. M: Well, good luck. I wouldn’t like to do it. W: Why not? M: If you run a restaurant, you have to work very long hours. W: It’s true, but I don’t have to get up early in the morning. M: I remember you hate to get up early. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did Mark go on vacation? A. To Hunan. B. To Guangdong. C. To Jiangxi. 9. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Classmates. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W:Where did you go on vacation, Mark? M: I went to Jiangxi. W: It’s really a good place who did you go with. M: I went there with my cousins. W: Where did you stay in a hotel? M: No. My grandparents live there and we stayed with them in their apartment. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Bill like to read? A. He likes to read fashion magazines. B. He likes to read music books. C. He likes to read storybooks. 11. What kind of music does Bill like? A. Rock music. B. Light music. C. Jazz music. 12. Which is true about the woman? A. She is the manager of the coffee bar. B. She doesn’t want to go to the coffee bar with Bill. C. She also likes to read some books in a coffee bar. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bill. What are you doing? M: Oh, I am reading a magazine about fashion. W: It seems that you like it very much. M: Yes. I like reading it in my free time. It tells me the most fashionable information. W: You said it, but I like reading story books. By the way, do you like drinking coffee? M: Yes. I like to drink coffee with some light music. It always makes me feel relaxed. What about you? W: I like rock music better and I also like to read books in a coffee bar. It is very quiet. Maybe we can go there together if we are free. M: Good idea. Would you like to go there this Sunday morning? W: Yes, I’d love to. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long has Jackie been in Nanchang? A. For more than one year. B. For about half a year. C. For less than a month. 14. What does Jackie think of his life in the new school? A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Great. 15. What can we learn about Jackie? A. He thinks Chinese is easy to learn. B. Mr. Lee is his English teacher. C. He thinks going to school by bike is much fun. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good evening, everyone. You are listening to school time. My guest today is an American friend Jackie. Welcome to school time Jackie. M: Thanks Linda. It’s nice to be here. W: How long have you been in Nanchang? M: For about half a year. W: How’s your life in your new school? M: Wonderful. My teachers are all friendly to me. My Chinese teacher Mr. Lee is a funny young man. I think Chinese is difficult but interesting. W: How did you go to school in America? M: By school bus. W: How do you go to school here in China? M: I ride my bike. And I think it’s much fun. W: Thanks for talking to us. M: It’s a pleasure. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. We will meet at 8:30 on ________ morning at the school gate. 17. We will go to the museum by ________. 18. Don’t ___________ inside the exhibition hall. 19. Each group must take at least ___________ photographs. 20. Then we shall ___________ after the visit. 【答案】16. Saturday 17. bike 18. make any noise##make noise 19. 3##three 20. go home 【解析】 【原文】Attention please. Our teacher will take us to the holiday art museum this weekend. I hope that everyone can take part in this activity. We will meet at eight thirty on Saturday morning at the school gate. I hope everyone will be there on time. Since we will go to the museum by bike ,everyone should be careful on the way. And we’ll begin to visit the art museum at nine o’clock. Once we’re inside the exhibition hall, don’t make any noise. This is very important. Each group must take at least three photographs. We’ll show them in the class meeting next Monday. Remember not to put your hands on the paintings while being there. The art museum is closed at eleven thirty. Then we shall go home after our visit. That’s all. Thank you for listening. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分） 21. —The development of the car ________ makes our life more convenient. —That’s right. We can go anywhere we want easily. A. industry B. fashion C. literature D. concert 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汽车工业的发展使我们的生活更方便。——没错。我们可以轻松地去任何想去的地方。 industry工业；fashion时尚；literature文学；concert音乐会。根据“The development of the car…”及答语“We can go anywhere we want easily.”可知，此处指汽车工业的发展使出行便利，符合语境。应填industry。 22. —Mom, can I buy this dictionary? It’s useful for my English study and the price is ________. —Sure. It’s not expensive at all. A. confident B. energetic C. reasonable D. creative 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以买这本字典吗？它对我的英语学习很有用，而且价格是合理的。——当然。它一点也不贵。 confident自信的；energetic精力充沛的；reasonable合理的；creative有创意的。根据答语“It’s not expensive at all”可知，妈妈同意购买，说明价格不贵，是合理的，因此应填入reasonable。 23. We can ________ our love to our parents by spending more time with them. A. mention B. design C. continue D. express 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以通过花更多时间陪伴父母来表达我们对他们的爱。 mention提及；design设计；continue继续；express表达。根据“by spending more time with them.”可知，陪伴是向父母表达爱意的方式，应填express。 24. The classroom becomes ________ as the sunlight comes through the windows. A. cleaner B. cleanest C. brighter D. brightest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当阳光透过窗户照进来时，教室变得更明亮了。 根据“阳光照进来”的语境：cleaner 更干净的；cleanest 最干净的；brighter 更明亮的；brightest 最明亮的，阳光会让教室变亮而非变干净，排除A、B；“becomes”表状态变化（暗含与之前对比），应用比较级，排除D，因此应选brighter。 25. When we face different choices in life, we need to think ________ before making a final decision. A. sincerely B. wisely C. surprisingly D. importantly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们在生活中面临不同的选择时，我们在做最终决定之前需要明智地思考。 sincerely真诚地；wisely明智地；surprisingly令人惊讶地；importantly重要地。根据“When we face different choices in life…before making a final decision.”可知，面对选择做决定时，应该“明智地”思考，符合语境。因此应填入wisely。 26. ________ you don’t take the map with you, you may get lost in the new neighborhood easily. A. If B. Before C. Because D. Although 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不随身携带地图，你可能会在这个新社区很容易迷路。 If如果；Before在……之前；Because因为；Although虽然。前后句构成条件关系，表示“如果”不带地图就会迷路，用if引导条件状语从句。 27. —Robots can help us do some dangerous or dirty jobs today. It’s so wonderful! —Yes, people around the world ________ about 3.5 million robots. A. will use B. were using C. are using D. used 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意： ——如今，机器人可以帮助我们做一些危险或肮脏的工作。太棒了！——是的，全世界大约有350万人在使用机器人。 考查动词时态。根据“Robots can help us do some dangerous or dirty jobs today.”可知，今天，机器人可以帮助我们做一些危险或肮脏的工作，所以此处是指全世界大约有350万人正在使用机器人，应用现在进行时，故选C。 28. ________ wonderful the school sports meeting was! We all had a great time last Friday. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校运动会多么精彩啊！上周五我们都玩得很开心。 感叹句有两种基本结构，What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！ (中心词是名词)；How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！(中心词是形容词或副词)；观察句子结构“…wonderful the school sports meeting was!”，中心词是形容词wonderful，因此应使用How来引导感叹句，应填How。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（每小题1分） The Dragon Boat Festival was coming soon. I had been ____29____ to go to the city’s water park with my friends, ____30____ Dad said, “We’re going to your grandma’s village to celebrate with family.” I felt a little ____31____, but I knew Grandma would be happy to see ____32____. On the morning of our trip, we ____33____ the early bus to the train station, then took a train through ____34____rice fields. After two hours, we got on a small boat ____35____ the river. As we got off, the ____36____ of zongzi filled the air. At the riverbank, Grandma and my cousin Mia were ____37____ for us, holding some fresh ____38____. Grandma led us to her house, where the kitchen was full of relatives. I ____39____ her wrap zongzi with reed leaves carefully, trying to learn the skill. While we worked, I told her about my English test, and she smiled, looking ____40____. When dinner was ready, I helped lay the ____41____ with a red cloth. During the meal, Grandpa told funny stories, and we laughed loudly. On the day we left, Grandma said, “Come back ____42____ for the Mid-Autumn Festival.” I waved goodbye, and I ____43____ the true meaning of the festival—it’s all about family love. 29. A. planning B. refusing C. forgetting D. stopping 30. A. so B. but C. and D. or 31. A. happy B. calm C. excited D. disappointed 32. A. him B. her C. us D. them 33. A. missed B. caught C. left D. lost 34. A. yellow B. dry C. brown D. green 35. A. across B. above C. below D. behind 36. A. taste B. smell C. sound D. touch 37. A. waiting B. looking C. searching D. preparing 38. A. roses B. leaves C. stories D. sticks 39. A. heard B. felt C. watched D. made 40. A. tired B. proud C. worried D. shy 41 A. chair B. bed C. table D. floor 42. A. soon B. late C. fast D. often 43. A. forgot B. wondered C. believed D. realized 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者端午节回乡与家人团聚的经历，揭示了节日的真正意义是亲情。 【29题详解】 句意：我本来计划和朋友们去城里的水上乐园，但是爸爸说：“我们要去你奶奶家的村子，和家人一起庆祝。” 根据“I had been…to go to the city’s water park with my friends”可知，此处指作者原本“计划”和朋友出行，应用planning。refusing“拒绝”，forgetting“忘记”和stopping“停止”逻辑不符。 【30题详解】 句意：我本来计划和朋友们去城里的水上乐园，但是爸爸说：“我们要去你奶奶家的村子，和家人一起庆祝。” 作者原本的计划和爸爸的安排是相冲突的，所以此处是转折关系，应用but。so“因此”，and“并且”和or“或者”逻辑不符。 【31题详解】 句意：我感觉有点失望，但我知道奶奶会很高兴见到我们的。 因为原计划被打乱，情绪应是“失望”，应用disappointed。happy“快乐的”，calm“冷静的”和excited“兴奋的”逻辑不符。 【32题详解】 句意：我感觉有点失望，但我知道奶奶会很高兴见到我们。 作者和父亲一同出行，奶奶会开心见到“我们”，应用us。him“他”，her“她”和them“他们”逻辑不符。 【33题详解】 句意：在我们旅行的那天早上，我们赶早班车去了火车站，然后乘火车穿过了绿色的稻田。 此处指“赶”早班车去火车站，固定搭配catch the bus“赶上公交车”，应用caught。missed“错过”，left“离开”和lost“丢失”逻辑不符。 【34题详解】 句意：在我们旅行的那天早上，我们乘坐早班车去了火车站，然后乘火车穿过了绿色的稻田。 根据常识可知，端午是初夏，稻田为绿色的，应用green。yellow“黄色的”，dry“干的”和brown“棕色的”逻辑不符。 【35题详解】 句意：两个小时后，我们登上了一艘小船过河。 根据“got on a small boat…the river”可知，此处指 坐小船“横渡”河流，across表示从物体表面穿过，符合语境。above“在……上面”，below“在……下面”和behind“在……后面”逻辑不符。 【36题详解】 句意：我们下船时，粽子的气味弥漫在空气中。 根据“of zongzi”可知，空气中弥漫的是粽子的“气味”，应用smell。taste“味道”，sound“声音”和touch“触摸”逻辑不符。 【37题详解】 句意：在河岸上，奶奶和我的堂妹米娅正在等我们，手里拿着一些新鲜的叶子。 根据“Grandma and my cousin Mia were…for us”可知，奶奶和堂妹在河岸等我们，wait for表示“等待”，应用waiting。looking“看”，searching“寻找”和preparing“准备”逻辑不符。 【38题详解】 句意：在河岸上，奶奶和我的堂妹米娅正在等我们，手里拿着一些新鲜的叶子。 结合下文包粽子用“reed leaves”，此处指新鲜的“叶子”，应用leaves。roses“玫瑰”，stories“故事”和sticks“棍子”逻辑不符。 【39题详解】 句意：我仔细地观察她用芦苇叶包粽子，努力学习这项技能。 根据“trying to learn the skill”可知，作者在学习包粽子，所以先观察奶奶的操作，应用watched。heard“听见”，felt“感觉”和made“使”逻辑不符。 【40题详解】 句意：我们包粽子的时候，我跟她讲了我的英语考试情况，她笑了，看起来很骄傲。 根据“and she smiled”可知，她感到“骄傲”才会笑，应用proud。tired“疲惫的”，worried“担忧的”和shy“害羞的”逻辑不符。 【41题详解】 句意：晚餐准备好后，我帮忙用一块红布铺好了桌子。 开饭前布置餐桌，lay the table是固定搭配，表示“布置餐桌”，应用table。chair“椅子”，bed“床”和floor“地板”逻辑不符。 【42题详解】 句意：之后的中秋节回来吧。 奶奶要作者他们中秋节尽快回来，语境是期待，应用soon。late“迟的”，fast“快的”和often“经常”逻辑不符。 【43题详解】 句意：我挥手告别，并且明白了节日的真正意义——这都是亲情。 作者最终“领悟”到节日的真正意义，应用realized。forgot“忘记”，wondered“想知道”和believed“相信”逻辑不符。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从方框所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 yourself, health, snacks, as, well, common, hard, forget, careful, complete, encourage At the start of a new year, many people like to set personal goals. A goal is a clear plan you make for ____44____, often to become a better person. These plans are sometimes called “New Year’s resolutions.” Goals can cover many parts of life. Some focus on ____45____, like running three times a week or choosing healthy ____46____ over junk food. Others are about learning new skills, such ____47____ playing the guitar or writing stories in English. Some goals help you grow mentally, like being kinder to others or managing your time ____48____. While goals are different, they share a ____49____ problem: most people give up on them after a few weeks. Why does this happen? Sometimes the goal is too ____50____ to reach. Other times, people simply ____51____ about it. To make your goals stick, you need to think ____52____ when setting them. First, make sure your goal is easy____53____. Then, write it down and share it with family—they can ____54____ you to keep going and bring you happiness. 【答案】44. yourself 45. health 46. snacks 47. as 48. better 49. common 50. hard 51. forget 52. carefully 53. to complete 54. encourage 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在新年开始时许多人喜欢设定个人目标，介绍了目标涵盖的生活方面、人们放弃目标的原因以及如何让目标坚持下去的方法。 【44题详解】 句意：目标是你为自己制定的一个清晰的计划，通常是为了成为一个更好的人。根据语境可知，目标是为“自己”制定的计划，应用反身代词yourself。 【45题详解】 句意：一些目标关注健康，比如一周跑三次或者选择健康的零食而不是垃圾食品。根据后文“running three times a week or choosing healthy...over junk food”可知，这些都是关于健康方面的目标，应用名词health。 【46题详解】 句意：一些目标关注健康，比如一周跑三次或者选择健康的零食而不是垃圾食品。根据“choosing healthy...over junk food”可知，是与垃圾食品相对的健康食品，结合所给词，应用snacks“零食”。 【47题详解】 句意：其他目标是关于学习新技能，比如弹吉他或者用英语写故事。根据“such...playing the guitar or writing stories in English”可知，此处是固定短语such as“例如”，应用as。 【48题详解】 句意：有些目标帮助你在精神上成长，比如对他人更友善或者更好地管理你的时间。根据“managing your time...”可知，此处指更好地管理时间，应用副词well的比较级better修饰动词manage。 【49题详解】 句意：虽然目标不同，但它们有一个共同的问题：大多数人在几周后就放弃了。根据“most people give up on them after a few weeks”可知，这是大多数人设定目标后存在的共同问题，应用形容词common修饰名词problem。 【50题详解】 句意：有时目标太难达到。根据“most people give up on them after a few weeks”可知，人们放弃目标是因为目标太难，应用形容词hard作表语。 【51题详解】 句意：其他时候，人们只是忘记了它。根据“Other times”可知，与前面目标太难相对应，这里指人们忘记目标，应用动词forget，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。 【52题详解】 句意：为了让你的目标坚持下去，你在设定目标时需要仔细思考。根据“when setting them”可知，设定目标时要仔细思考，应用副词carefully修饰动词think。 【53题详解】 句意：首先，确保你的目标容易完成。根据“make sure your goal is easy...”可知，此处指目标容易完成，应用不定式to complete作宾语补足语。 【54题详解】 句意：然后，把它写下来并与家人分享——他们可以鼓励你继续前进并给你带来快乐。根据“they can...you to keep going”可知，家人可以鼓励你继续前进，应用动词encourage，情态动词can后接动词原形。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请先阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。 A NOTICE Are you thinking about how to spend your winter vacation? Join us! Our school has prepared some interesting activities for this holiday. There will be a week-long study trip to Beijing. The Chinese calligraphy course in Shijia Hutong Chinese calligraphy has a long history and has been popular all the time in China. Learning how to write Chinese characters is a course both for fun and for cultural experiences. The Chinese crosstalk (相声) performance in Lao She Teahouse Chinese crosstalk, a traditional performance in China, is good for your Chinese language learning. The language skills used in it will improve your Chinese. If you plan to be in this performance, you’d better do some preparations. The cooking class in Gui Street The cooking class provides the teaching of cooking different kinds of Chinese foods. But we are just going to learn how to cook Chinese dumplings which are liked by people all over the world. A top cook is invited to teach you. Just 1 hour and you will know how to cook Chinese dumplings by yourself. 55. Where will the Chinese calligraphy course be held? A. In Shijia Hutong. B. In Lao She Teahouse. C. In Gui Street. D. In the school office. 56. What can you do if you take the cooking class? A. Cook any kind of food. B. Learn to make dumplings. C. Make a lot of foreign friends. D. Learn the skill of being a top cook. 57. Who is the text written for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Farmers. D. Artists. 【答案】55. A 56. B 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇校园活动通知，面向学生介绍学校为寒假准备的北京一周研学旅行活动。 【55题详解】 第二栏小标题“The Chinese calligraphy course in Shijia Hutong”明确书法课的举办地点是Shijia Hutong。 【56题详解】 第四栏第二句“But we are just going to learn how to cook Chinese dumplings which are liked by people all over the world.”烹饪课部分明确说明，课程仅教授制作中国饺子。 【57题详解】 第一栏二、三句“Join us! Our school has prepared some interesting activities for this holiday.”明确提及是学校为假期准备了活动，结合文体是校园通知、活动为学生寒假研学，可确定写作对象是学生。 B Last month, I traveled to Chengdu with my classmates. We were excited to visit the city’s popular internet-famous spots and feel its special charm. First, we went to the colorful wall paintings in an old small street. The walls were covered with bright paintings—some showed lovely pandas eating bamboo, and others drew traditional Sichuan opera faces. There were also lots of bright flowers hanging from the wall tops, making every photo look like a postcard. We took many pictures with the paintings and laughed happily. At lunch, we tried the famous local spicy cold noodles at a small shop recommended(推荐) by locals. They were spicy and cool, and I ate two bowls in a row! But later, my mouth felt a little hot, so I drank lots of iced tea to cool down. The next day, we visited a traditional teahouse that is popular online. We sat by the window, drank nice jasmine tea(茉莉花茶), and watched artists perform face-changing shows. It was great to see the performers change their masks in a second. In the afternoon, we met a friendly local artist at the teahouse. He taught us to draw simple panda paintings with bamboo brushes. We held the brushes carefully and followed his steps, and soon each of us had a cute panda work. We had such a great time that we didn’t want to leave. This trip let me see the beauty of traditional culture and modern fun mixing together, and it became an unforgettable memory. 58. What did the writer eat for lunch in Chengdu? A. Spicy cold noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Rice cakes. D. Mooncakes. 59. Put the events in the correct order. Which is the right sequence? ① The writer watched a face-changing show in a teahouse. ② The writer visited the colorful wall paintings and took photos. ③ The writer learned to draw panda paintings from a local artist. ④ The writer tried spicy cold noodles and drank iced tea. A. ②→④→①→③ B. ④→②→③→① C. ②→①→④→③ D. ①→③→②→④ 60. What does“It”in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The jasmine tea. B. The face-changing show. C. The traditional teahouse. D. The panda painting. 61. What can we learn about the writer from the passage? A. He/She is afraid of spicy food. B. He/She prefers traveling alone. C. He/She enjoys experiencing new things and cultures. D. He/She doesn’t like taking photos during trips. 62 Which is the best title for the passage? A. Delicious Food in Chengdu B. How to Draw Panda Paintings C. Colorful Wall Paintings in Chengdu D. My Happy Trip to Chengdu’s Internet-Famous Spots 【答案】58. A 59. A 60. B 61. C 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和同学去成都网红景点旅行的经历，介绍了行程中的景点体验、美食品尝及文化活动，展现了成都传统与现代融合的魅力。 【58题详解】 第2段指出：“At lunch, we tried the famous local spicy cold noodles at a small shop recommended by locals.”，这直接说明作者在成都午餐吃了麻辣凉面。 【59题详解】 第2段指出：“First, we went to the colorful wall paintings... We took many pictures with the paintings...”（对应②）；接着第2段后半部分：“At lunch, we tried the famous local spicy cold noodles... so I drank lots of iced tea to cool down.”（对应④）；第3段指出：“The next day, we visited a traditional teahouse... watched artists perform face-changing shows.”（对应①）；随后第3段：“He taught us to draw simple panda paintings with bamboo brushes.”对应③），因此顺序为②→④→①→③。 【60题详解】 第3段指出：“watched artists perform face-changing shows. It was great to see the performers change their masks in a second.”，这直接说明“It”指代前文的变脸表演。 【61题详解】 全文指出作者体验了彩绘墙、当地美食、传统茶馆、变脸表演和熊猫绘画等多种文化与活动，这直接说明作者喜欢体验新鲜事物与文化。 【62题详解】 全文围绕作者和同学去成都网红景点的旅行展开，记录了行程中的美好体验，这直接说明最适合的标题是“我的成都网红景点快乐之旅”。 C When I was little, my grandma often said, “The best meals are cooked with a full heart.” Her words have shaped how I think about cooking ever since. To me, cooking is more than just preparing food—it is a way to show I care and build moments that last a lifetime. Whenever I make a meal for my family and we gather at the table, the smell of the dishes, the tastes on our tongues, and our stories bring us closer together. One memory I hold dear is the apple cake my grandma baked every winter. She would wait until the first snow fell, then she would go to the garden to pick some apples from our old tree. After washing and cutting the apples, she mixed them with sugar and put them into a cake. Soon, her kitchen was filled with the nice smell of baked apples and cinnamon. Her kitchen felt like a warm and safe place, where we could forget the cold outside and enjoy the comfort of the season. I always sat beside her, watching her busy hands and asking her funny questions about the cake. Grandma first learned to make apple cake when she traveled to England in her 20s. She stayed with a local family, and during a snowy Christmas, the mother of the family showed her how to bake it. The family was very kind to her, and they often had small parties with cakes and tea on weekends. Grandma said those parties made her feel at home even when she was far away from her family. Many years later, she passed the recipe down to me, and she wrote it on a piece of paper with her own handwriting. She also told me that cooking is not just about following steps—it is about putting your love into every part. She loved learning to cook dishes from other countries, explaining, “Food is a language that everyone understands.” Thanks to her, I now enjoy trying recipes from all over the world, and I often bake apple cake for my friends when they come to my home. Every time I take the cake out of the oven, I can almost hear my grandma’s warm voice in my ear. 63. What does cooking mean to the writer according to Paragraph 1? A. It is just a way to prepare food for people. B. It is a task that must be finished quickly every day. C. It is a way to show care and create lifelong moments. D. It is a skill that was given up by the writer’s grandmother. 64. What filled the writer’s grandma’s kitchen when the apple cake was being baked? A. The sound of the writer’s singing. B. The sweet taste of the finished cake. C. The noise of the family’s conversation. D. The nice smell of baked apples and cinnamon. 65. Which of the following statements are TRUE about the writer’s grandma according to the passage? a. She learned to make apple cake during her stay in England in her 20s. b. She only liked to bake apple cake and never tried other kinds of food. c. She thought cooking was more than just following steps and needed love. d. She often held small parties with cakes and tea on weekends in England. e. She wrote the apple cake recipe on a piece of paper with her own handwriting. A. acd B. ace C. cde D. bde 66. What can we infer about the writer? A. She only bakes apple cake in winter. B. She believes cooking is a way to show love. C. She now lives in England and celebrates Christmas. D. She learned all her cooking skills from her grandma. 67. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of apple cake in England. B. The steps to bake a perfect apple cake. C. The importance of traveling to learn new recipes. D. How cooking connects people and carries love. 【答案】63. C 64. D 65. B 66. B 67. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者受奶奶的影响，理解了烹饪的意义：烹饪不仅是制作食物，更是传递关爱、创造珍贵回忆的方式，通过奶奶的苹果蛋糕故事，展现了美食承载的爱与亲情的传承。 【63题详解】 第一段明确提到：“To me, cooking is more than just preparing food—it is a way to show I care and build moments that last a lifetime.”，直接说明对作者而言，烹饪是表达关爱、创造终身难忘时刻的方式。 【64题详解】 第二段指出：“Soon, her kitchen was filled with the nice smell of baked apples and cinnamon.”，直接表明烤苹果蛋糕时，奶奶的厨房充满了烤苹果和肉桂的香气。 【65题详解】 第三段提到“Grandma first learned to make apple cake when she traveled to England in her 20s.”，a表述正确；第四段提到“She also told me that cooking is not just about following steps—it is about putting your love into every part.”，c表述正确；第三段提到“she wrote it on a piece of paper with her own handwriting”，e表述正确。 因此正确的是ace。 【66题详解】 第一段指出：“To me, cooking is more than just preparing food—it is a way to show I care and build moments that last a lifetime.”，表明作者认为烹饪是表达关爱的方式，全文围绕奶奶用美食传递爱、作者传承这份理念展开，可推断作者认为烹饪是表达爱的一种方式。 【67题详解】 文章以奶奶的苹果蛋糕为线索，贯穿了烹饪传递关爱、连接家人、传承亲情的核心，主旨是烹饪如何连接人与人、传递爱。 D ①Do you ever feel stuck when a classmate says “hi” in the hallway? Do you worry you’ll have nothing to say at a party? You’re not alone—many people feel unsure when talking to people they don’t know well. But the good news is that you can learn to feel more confident and make every chat a little brighter. Here are four simple habits to help you become a smoother, more friendly conversationalist. ②Be a curious listener. Instead of just waiting for your turn to speak, focus on what the other person is saying. Ask open-ended (开放式的) questions to keep the conversation moving. For example, if a friend mentions they joined a painting club, you could say, “That sounds cool! What kind of things do you like to paint?” This shows you’re interested and gives them a chance to share more. ③Stick to light, shared topics. The best small talk topics are things almost everyone can relate to, like a popular TV show, the school sports game, or even the rainy weather. Stay away from sensitive (敏感的) subjects like grades, family problems, or why someone is not in a group chat. If a topic starts to feel tense, just change to something easier: “Have you tried the new bubble tea shop near our school?” This kind of tactful change keeps the mood positive and avoids embarrassing moments. ④Be real, not perfect. If someone asks you about a book you haven’t read, don’t lie and say you have. Just laugh and say, “I haven’t gotten to that one yet—what did you think of it?” People value honesty, and it can even lead to a better conversation. A quick, kind comment like “I love your new sports shoes!” can also make someone’s day and break the ice. ⑤Let your body say “I’m here.” The way you stand and face others sends messages even before you speak. Stand tall, make soft eye contact, and smile—this tells people you’re open and friendly. Don’t bend (弯曲) your back or check your phone while someone is talking; that makes it seem like you’d rather be somewhere else. ⑥With a little practice, you’ll find that talking to new people doesn’t have to be scary. The most important thing is to show you care about the other person, and the rest will follow. 68. How does the author support the idea of “be a curious listener”? A. By giving an example of a follow-up question. B. By explaining how listening helps make friends. C. By comparing curious listeners to quiet listeners. D. By sharing a survey about what people like to talk about. 69. What does the word “tactful” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. rude and sudden B. slow and quiet C. smart and polite D. funny and interesting 70. What should you do when someone asks you about a book you haven’t read? A. Lie and say you have read it. B. Laugh and ask them about the book. C. Change the topic to a bubble tea shop. D. Check your phone and walk away. 71. Which of the following best describes the structure of the passage? A. ①Problem → ②③④⑤Solutions → ⑥Conclusion B. ①Introduction → ②Examples → ③④⑤Advice → ⑥Ending C. ①Question → ②③Reason → ④⑤Result → ⑥Summary D. ①Phenomenon → ②③④Comparison → ⑤⑥Suggestion 72. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To explain why some people are shy. B. To describe different types of conversations. C. To encourage readers to talk more with friends. D. To teach readers how to improve their conversation skills. 【答案】68. A 69. C 70. B 71. A 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要针对“与不太熟悉的人交谈时感到不自信、无话可说”这一普遍问题，介绍了四个简单的习惯，帮助读者提升交谈技巧，变得更自信、更善于沟通。 【68题详解】 第二段：“Ask open-ended questions to keep the conversation moving. For example, if a friend mentions they joined a painting club, you could say, ‘That sounds cool! What kind of things do you like to paint?’”，作者通过给出一个追问具体例子来支持这一观点。 【69题详解】 第三段：“If a topic starts to feel tense, just change to something easier… This kind of tactful change keeps the mood positive and avoids embarrassing moments.”，当话题变得紧张时，巧妙地转换到轻松话题，能保持积极氛围、避免尴尬。因此“tactful”意为“巧妙且得体的”，对应“smart and polite”。 【70题详解】 第四段：“If someone asks you about a book you haven’t read, don’t lie and say you have. Just laugh and say, ‘I haven’t gotten to that one yet—what did you think of it?’”，作者建议笑着回应并询问对方对书的看法，而不是撒谎或回避。 【71题详解】 第①段：提出问题 (社交时感到不自信) 并引出四种习惯；第②至⑤段：分别介绍四种具体建议 (好奇倾听、轻松话题、真实真诚、肢体语言)；第⑥段：总结与鼓励。文章结构为：①提出问题→②③④⑤给出解决方案→⑥得出结论。 【72题详解】 全文围绕四种习惯展开，旨在教读者如何提升交谈技巧，在社交中更自信流畅。 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Why We Need to Protect Butterflies Butterflies are some of the most colorful and gentle creatures in nature. ___73___ They are not just beautiful to look at—they also play a key role in keeping our environment healthy. Like bees, butterflies are important pollinators (传粉者). ___74___ As they feed on flower nectar (花蜜), pollen (花粉) sticks to their legs and bodies. When they fly to the next flower, this pollen helps plants make seeds and fruit. ___75___ Without butterflies, many of our favorite fruits and vegetables would not grow. Butterflies also tell us a lot about the health of our planet. ___76___ If there are many butterflies in an area, it means the air and water are clean and there are plenty of plants for them to eat. When butterfly numbers drop, it is often a sign that the environment is in danger. Sadly, butterfly populations are getting smaller every year. ___77___ We can plant native flowers in our gardens, avoid using harmful pesticides (杀虫剂), and create small butterfly-friendly spaces in our neighborhoods. Even small actions can make a big difference for these amazing insects. A. Butterflies can live for up to one year in the wild. B. Many people think they are just a pretty part of summer. C. They are very sensitive to changes in their living places. D. They carry pollen from one flower to another as they move. E. There are things we can do to help them live and grow well. F. This process is very important for the growth of many plants. G. You can often see them flying from flower to flower on warm days. 【答案】73. B 74. D 75. F 76. C 77. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了蝴蝶在自然界中的重要作用，包括作为传粉者帮助植物生长、反映环境健康状况等，并呼吁人们采取行动保护蝴蝶。 【73题详解】 前文介绍蝴蝶是色彩斑斓的生物，后文强调它们不仅美观，还对环境健康至关重要。B项 “Many people think they are just a pretty part of summer.”（许多人认为它们只是夏天里一道美丽的风景）先承接人们对蝴蝶 “美丽” 的普遍认知，再引出后文的重要作用，形成转折衔接。 【74题详解】 前文点明蝴蝶是重要的传粉者，后文描述蝴蝶吸食花蜜时花粉会附着在身上。D项 “They carry pollen from one flower to another as they move.”（它们移动时会将花粉从一朵花带到另一朵花）直接解释了蝴蝶作为传粉者的核心行为，与后文 “花粉附着、传播” 的细节逻辑更紧密。 【75题详解】 前文描述花粉帮助植物结出种子和果实，后文强调没有蝴蝶许多果蔬无法生长。F项 “This process is very important for the growth of many plants.”（这个过程对许多植物的生长至关重要）承接前文的传粉结果，引出后文的重要性总结，逻辑连贯。 【76题详解】 前文说明蝴蝶能反映地球健康状况，后文举例解释蝴蝶数量与环境质量的关系。C项 “They are very sensitive to changes in their living places.”（它们对栖息地的变化非常敏感）解释了蝴蝶能作为环境 “晴雨表” 的原因，与后文例子呼应。 【77题详解】 前文指出蝴蝶数量逐年减少的问题，后文列举了具体的保护措施。E项 “There are things we can do to help them live and grow well.”（我们可以做一些事来帮助它们生存和茁壮成长）起到承上启下的作用，引出后文的具体行动。 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容补上所缺句子, 使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整。(每空一句, 每小题1分) Reporter: Congratulations on winning the school singing competition! Lily&Anna: Thank you! Reporter: You joined last year too. What’s different this year? Lily: ___78___ Reporter: You two work so well. How are you two different in daily life? Anna: ___79___ Reporter: That’s a cute difference! Did you prepare a lot for this competition? Lily: ___80___ Reporter: Besides singing, what else do you spend time on together? Anna: ___81___ Reporter: Sounds great. What do you like to do in your free time? Lily: ___82___ Anna: And I like writing short stories. We look the same, but we’re really different! Reporter: Thanks for talking! Lily&Anna: You’re welcome! A. Will you join other music events later? B. I love playing the flute in my free time. C. I’m calmer, and my sister gets up earlier. D. There are more classes, and it is more fun. E. We also learn to dance to match our songs. F. Yes, we practiced hard every day after class. G. We both love singing, but we have different hobbies. 【答案】78. D 79. C 80. F 81. E 82. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了记者对在校园歌唱比赛中获奖的Lily和Anna进行的采访，围绕比赛差异、日常不同、备赛情况、共同活动及业余爱好等话题展开对话。 【78题详解】 记者询问今年和去年参赛的不同之处，Lily需要回应差异点。D项 “There are more classes, and it is more fun.”（课程更多了，也更有趣了）直接点明了今年比赛的变化，与问句逻辑衔接自然。 【79题详解】 记者询问两人日常生活中的差异，Anna需要描述具体区别。C项 “I’m calmer, and my sister gets up earlier.”（我更冷静，我姐姐起床更早）清晰列举了性格和作息上的不同，符合 “日常差异” 的提问。 【80题详解】 记者询问是否为比赛做了大量准备，Lily需回应备赛情况。F项 “Yes, we practiced hard every day after class.”（是的，我们每天课后都刻苦练习）直接肯定了备赛的努力程度，与问句形成完整问答。 【81题详解】 记者询问除唱歌外两人还一起做的事，Anna需补充共同活动。E项 “We also learn to dance to match our songs.”（我们还学跳舞来配合歌曲）是唱歌之外的共同爱好，与前文 “besides singing” 呼应。 【82题详解】 记者询问业余爱好，Lily需回答自己的休闲活动。B项 “I love playing the flute in my free time.”（我空闲时喜欢吹长笛）直接回应了爱好，且后文Anna补充自己的爱好，形成完整对话逻辑。 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 每个人都有对未来的梦想和规划。请以“My Future Dream”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你未来的职业、生活以及为实现梦想的计划。 写作要点: 1. What do you want to be in the future? 2. What will you do to make your dream come true? 3. What kind of life will you live in the future? 写作要求 1. 作文中需要包括所有要点，条理清楚；行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文不得出现真实的人名、校名、班级等相关信息； 3. 词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入词数。 My Future Dream Everyone has their own dreams. What do I want to be when I grow up?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Future Dream Everyone has their own dreams. What do I want to be when I grow up? I hope to become a middle school English teacher. To make my dream come true, I will work hard at English now. I will read more English books and practice speaking every day. After high school, I plan to study education in college. In the future, I will live in a quiet town near my school. On weekends, I will travel with my friends to learn about different cultures. I believe my dream will come true if I keep trying. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：计划类应用文，时态以一般将来时为主 明确要点：未来想从事的职业；为实现梦想将采取的行动；未来想要的生活方式 确定人称：第一人称（I）。 注意事项：词数80词左右，开头已给出（不计入总词数），不得出现真实姓名、校名、班级等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：承接已给开头，点明自己的理想职业 主体段：详细说明为实现梦想的具体计划（如努力学习专业知识、提升技能等）；描述未来的生活场景（居住环境、工作状态、休闲方式等） 结尾段：表达对实现梦想的信心与决心 [第三步：要点展开] 理想职业：I want to be a middle school English teacher. 实现计划：I will work hard at English./I will read more English books and practice speaking every day. 未来生活：I will live in a quiet town near my school./I will travel with my friends to learn about different cultures. 结尾信心：I believe my dream will come true. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One domain, I heard jack one first prize in the men's one hundred metre dash. Yes, Peter took the second place and john third. Damming, I heard jack one first prize in the men's one hundred metre dash. Yes, Peter took the second place and john third. Two, must we put on the strange glasses? Yes, the light is bad for your eyes. Must we put on these strange glasses? Yes, the light is bad for your eyes. Three, can you type yes. ninety words a minute? I have been working as a typist for ten years. That's great. I can't type more than forty five. Can you type yes. ninety words a minute? I have been working as a typist for ten years. That's great. I can't type more than forty five. For how about my noodles? I've been sitting here for half an hour. Sorry, sir, you must be ready now. How about my noodles? I've been sitting here for half an hour. Sorry, sir. You must be ready now. Five, do you . think mister . wang will be late for the meeting? Well, if you think mister wine will be late, you are completely wrong. Do you think mister wang will be . late for the meeting? Well, if you think mister wang will be late, you're completely wrong. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。I hear you going to open a restaurant. Is that right? M, that's right with . your husband. Yes, it's something we always want to do. Well, good luck. I wouldn't like to do. IT, why not? If you . run a restaurant, you have to work very long hours. it's true, but I don't have to get up early in the morning. I remember you hate to get up early. I hear you're going to open a restaurant. Is that right? That's right . with your husband. Yes, it's something we always want to do. Well, good luck. I wouldn't like . to do IT. Why not? If you . run a restaurant, you have to work very long hours. it's true, but I don't have to get up early in the morning. I remember you hate to get up early. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Where did you go on vacation. mark? I went to jacky. It's really a good place. Who did you go with? I went there with my cousins. Where did you stay in . a hotel? No, my grandparents live there, and we stayed with them in their apartment. Where did you go on vacation? mark? I went to jack. It's really a good place. Who did you go with? I went there with my cousins. Where did you stay in a . hotel? No, my grandparents live there, and we stayed with them in their apartment. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Hi, bill, what are you doing? Oh, I am reading . a magazine about fashion . IT seems that you like IT . very much. Yes, I like reading IT in my free time. IT tells me the most fashionable information . you said IT, but I like reading story books. By the way, do you like drinking coffee? Yes, I like to drink coffee with some light music. IT always makes me feel relaxed. What about you? I like rock music Better, and I also like to read books in a coffee bar. IT is very quiet. Maybe we can go there together if we . are free. Good idea. Would you like to go there . this sunday morning? Yes, i'd love to hi bill. What are you doing? Oh, I am reading . a magazine about fashion IT. Seems that you like . IT very much. Yes, I like reading IT in my free time. IT tells me the most fashionable information. You said IT, but I like reading story books. By the way, do you like drinking coffee? Yes, I like to drink coffee with some light music. IT always makes me feel relaxed. What about you? I like rock music Better, and I also like to read books in a coffee bar. IT is very quiet. Maybe we can go there together if we . are free. Good idea. Would you like to go there . this sunday morning? Yes, i'd love to. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Good evening, everyone. You are listening to school time. My guess today is an american friend, jacky. Welcome to school time. jackie. Thanks, Linda. It's nice to be here. How long have you been in nano for . about half a year? How's your life in your . new school? wonderful. My teachers are all friendly to me. My chinese teacher, mister lee, is a funny Young man. I think chinese is difficult, but interesting. How did you go to school in amErica . by school bus? How do you go to school here in china? I ride my bike and I think it's much fun. Thanks for talking to us. It's a pleasure. Good evening, everyone. You are listening to school time. My guess today is an american friend, jackie. Welcome to school time. jackie. Thanks, Linda. It's nice to be here. How long have you been in none for . about half a year? How's your life in your new school? wonderful. My teachers are all friendly to me. My chinese teacher, mister lee, is a funny Young man. I think chinese is difficult, but interesting. How did you go to school in amErica . by school bus? How do you go to school here in china? I ride my bike and I think it's much fun. Thanks for talking to us. It's a pleasure. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听读白浅，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Attention, please. Our teacher will take us to the holiday art museum this weekend. I hope that everyone can take part in this activity. We will meet at eight thirty on saturday morning at the school gate. I hope everyone will be there on time, since we will go to the museum by bike, everyone should be careful on the way, and will begin to visit the art museum at nine o'clock. Once we are inside the exhibition hall, don't make any noise. This is very important. Each group must take at least three photographs. We'll show them in the class meeting next monday. Remember not to put your hands on the paintings while being there. The art museum is closed at eleven thirty. Then we shall go home after our visit. That's all. Thank you for listening . attention, please. Our teacher will take us to the holiday art museum this weekend. I hope that everyone can take part in this activity. We will meet at eight thirty on saturday morning at the school gate. I hope everyone will be there on time. Since we will go to the museum by bike, everyone should be careful on the way, and we will begin to visit the art museum at nine o'clock once were inside the exhibition hall, don't make any noise, this is very important. Each group must take at least three photographs will show them in the class meeting next monday. Remember not to put your hands on the paintings while being there. The art museum is closed at eleven thirty. Then we shall go home after our visit. That's all. Thank you for listening.