精品解析：江西上饶市余干县2025-2026学年度上学期期末质量检测八年级英语试卷

2025-2026学年度上学期期末质量检测八年级英语试卷 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分) 命题人：吴老师 审题人：琚丽萍 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力部分(共20分) Ⅰ、听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Good idea. C. It’s OK. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure, I’d love to. B. Yes, I do. C. No, she isn’t. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s sunny. B. It will rain. C. I like nice weather. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s boring. B. I don’t have fruit. C. Sounds great. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, they do. B. No, they won’t. C. Money is important. Ⅱ、短对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 听五段短对话，根据对话内容选出正确答案，每段对话读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Tom’s sister want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of eating chocolate? A. It’s delicious. B. It’s good for health. C. It’s bad for health. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Andy like compared to Lucy? A. More outgoing. B. More hard-working. C. Quieter. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Gina want for her birthday? A. A dress. B. A book. C. A CD. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much butter does Nick want? A. One tablespoon. B. Two tablespoons. C. Three tablespoons. Ⅲ、长对话理解。(每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Alan want to eat for dinner? A. Potato chips and hamburgers. B. Fish and vegetables. C. Beef and vegetables. 12. What’s the relationship between Alan and the woman? A. Doctor and nurse. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did Jack go on vacation? A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Guangzhou. 14. Who did Jack go with? A His friends. B. His sister. C. His parents. 15. How long did Jack stay there? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. Ⅳ、短文理解(每小题1分，共5分] 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空不超过3个单词，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Life in the future will be ____16____ People There will be more people in the world.Most of them will live to be over ___17___ years old. Computer Computers will be very small. There will be computers in every home. Traveling Traveling will be very cheap and easy. Many people will go to other counties for ____18____. Our food Meat will be very ____19____. People will eat many fruit and vegetables. Work Robots will do ____20____. People will have enough time to do other things. 二、单项选择。(本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 21. —It is ________ that you visited the Tengwang Pavilion (滕王阁) in Nanchang without buying a ticket. —Yes.Because I recite (背诵) the poem about it. A. common B. possible C. amazing D. serious 22. ________ you listen to the teachers carefully in class, you will pass the exam. A. If B. Because C. Although D. So 23. —I think reading is more important than speaking in our English study. —I don’t agree. Speaking is ________ reading. A. not as important as B. so important as C. less important than D. as important as 24. There ________ a football match between our school and No.5 Middle School tomorrow afternoon. A. is B. will be C. was D. has been 25. Computers are ________, but we shouldn’t ________ too much time on them. A. useful; take B. useless; spend C. useful; spend D. useless; take 26. No one taught my grandfather how to shop online, he learned it by ________ A herself B. yourself C. itself D. himself 27 The number of pandas ________ dropping quickly so a number of people ________ trying their best to save them. A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is 28. Nowadays, almost all the schools pay more attention to the children’s health, ________ their mental (心理的) health. A. finally B. normal C. usually D. especially 三、完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) It was a bright Sunday. Our family were all free at home, so we decided to make a ____29____ meal together. This was not only a good chance to enjoy tasty food but also a great ____30____ to spend time with each other. Dad went to the market (市场) early in the morning and bought some ____31____ vegetables, such as tomatoes, carrots and so on. Mom took out something needed for making bread. I washed the vegetables ____32____ because they had to be clean. After that, we began to make the main dish. Mom cut the vegetables quickly with a knife. She was really good ____33____ it. Dad put some oil in the pan and heated it. Then he ____34____ the vegetables and started to cook them. The smell that filled the kitchen was so delicious that it made my ___35___ water. As we were working, we talked and ____36____. We shared some interesting stories that happened during the week. It was a very warm atmosphere (氛围). Dad said ____37____ was more precious (珍贵) than this kind of family time. When the meal was ready, we set the table and put all the food on it. There was also a big ______38______ of fruit salad in the middle of the table. We ______39______ and started to eat. The food tasted even better than it ______40______. After the meal, we didn’t feel like moving because we were so full. ______41______ we were all very happy. There were a lot of things left to ______42______ up in the kitchen. But we didn’t mind. We worked together to wash the dishes and put away the things. This family cooking activity made our relationship ______43______. We hoped to have more days like this in the future. 29. A. relaxing B. delicious C. terrible D. difficult 30. A. way B. event C. culture D. hobby 31. A. expensive B. unusual C. fresh D. same 32. A. quickly B. clearly C. quietly D. carefully 33. A. for B. with C. at D. to 34. A. added B. caught C. planted D. reached 35. A. eye B. mouth C. nose D. ear 36. A. explained B. spoke C. laughed D. replied 37. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 38. A. glass B. plate C. spoon D. pot 39. A. turned down B. stood up C. cut up D. sat down 40. A. smelled B. sounded C. touched D. felt 41. A. Because B. And C. So D. But 42. A. grow B. clean C. make D. dress 43. A. happier B. easier C. closer D. funnier 四、选词填空(本题共11小题，每小题1分，共11分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当单词，并用其适当形式填空。 patient when also dirty it make top from relaxed live health Do you ever feel like giving a tree a hug? Trees are amazing gifts ____44____ nature, they are good for us and they can help keep our bodies and minds ____45____. Trees make fresh oxygen (氧气) for us to breathe, and they take in harmful carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) from the air. This is how trees clean the ____46____ air, and why cities love to plant trees in parks, along busy streets and even on the ____47____ of buildings. Trees can also help to cool down the city in hot summers, making us ____48____ more comfortably. Scientists have found that trees are beneficial (有益的) to our health. According to their study, for people who live near trees, ____49____ is easy to take more exercise. In a community with more trees, people always feel ____50____ than in a place with fewer trees. What’s more, ____51____ in hospital get better when they can see trees from their windows. Of course, there is ____52____ a good thing-trees do this for free! Next time ____53____ you are not feeling well, why not try hugging a tree? It might ____54____ you feel better. Trees are truly our best friends in nature. 五、阅读理解。(本题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) (A) In the USA,summer camps are very popular among students.Here are some great choices for you to pick from. Camp A A one-week sports camp for sports lovers.You will play different sports every day, and you can try new sports for the first time. You’ll sleep in our tents in the beautiful mountains. Camp B Love horse riding?This three-week camp is perfect for you!You’ll get your own horse on the farm,learn something about horses,practice riding skills and become a skilled horse rider by the end. Camp C Spend two weeks with professional musicians.You’ll take music classes with top teachers during the day,and relax at fun parties on Florida’s beautiful beaches in the evening.There are also sports and games for fun. Camp D Learn cool computer skills at the University of Colorado, including website design.You’ll stay in the university for 10 days and you can master amazing tech skills. 55. How long will students learn to ride a horse at Camp B? A. For one week. B. For 21 days. C. For two weeks. D. For 10 days. 56. Jenny wants to learn computer website design,so she can go to ________. A. Camp A B. Camp B C. Camp C D. Camp D 57. What can we infer from the passage? A. Students need to bring tents to Camp A. B. Students can only learn music at Camp C. C. Students can master tech skills in Camp D. D. Students can get a horse as a gift in Camp B. (B) Some animals can find their way home easily after a long trip. ▲ Science shows that they are born with special skills to find their way. For example, a kind of ants (called desert ants) can count their steps to stop getting lost. They can walk as far as 110 meters to get food and then bring it home. These ants live in the open desert, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It’s like a person walking six kilometers through a dark forest. Some fish have an amazing sense of smell. They can smell even a drop of their home water in a big sea. A certain kind of fish can swim a long way to a place and then come back. How can this kind of fish do that while humans can’t? It is still a mystery. Scientists don’t know the answer yet. However, although animals have such unusual abilities, they still have difficulty in finding their way because of human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars to find directions, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, a small human action can mean a lot to animals. 58. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. What do they find? B. Where are they from? C. How do they do it? D. When do they do that? 59. How can desert ants find their way? A. By imagining the way. B. By counting their steps. C. By bringing food together. D. By walking through a forest. 60. What does the underlined word “mystery” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. 奥秘 B. 真谛 C. 神话 D. 选择 61. What should people do according to the last paragraph? A. Travel at night. B. Turn off some lights at night. C. Keep city lights on. D. Develop unusual abilities. 62. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Art. B. History. C. Technology. D. Nature. (C) Winter vacation is coming. Is it long enough to make life better? Everyone has their own skills and hobbies. Find something you are interested in, and you can make your vacation rich and colorful. Organize a clean-up program. People often throw litter (垃圾) in their neighborhood. This makes the community in a mess. The environment will become better if volunteers come to help. You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood. You can also help take care of the plants every few days. Surely, a clean and tidy neighborhood is the result of the work. Show your love to the old. Our city has some old people’s homes. The old people may feel lonely without children around them. They need your help. In fact, you can do a lot for them. For example, you can talk with them or play games with them. Listening to them carefully is also a good idea. Some old people can’t see clearly and they would like you to read to them. No matter what small things you do, you can make them feel loved. Set up a reading project with your friends. Share your favorite books with them. Besides, you may read aloud to each other and talk about what you read. Both a book and an article can start a discussion and make you think more. This project also helps welcome new people. At the same time, you may find new friends with the same hobbies. A one-month winter vacation isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference. You’ll gain valuable experience and warm memories that stay with you till the vacation ends. 63. How often could you pick up the rubbish according to the passage? A. Once a week. B. Every few weeks. C. Once a month. D. Every few months. 64. Why do the old people in the old people’s homes feel lonely? A. Because they don’t like reading. B. Because they have no children around them. C. Because they can’t see clearly. D. Because they don’t have any hobbies. 65. What CAN’T you do in a reading project? A. Share the books you like best. B. Help take care of the plants in the community. C. Think more by discussing a book or an article. D. Make new friends with those who have the same hobbies. 66 Which is the right structure of the passage? A. ①②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 67. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make the old people happy. B. How to clean the community. C. What can you do to make winter vacation meaningful. D. How to start a reading project with friends. (D) What is the most popular at school? Do you know which Chinese AI tool has taken the world by storm? That is DeepSeek. It is so popular that many big companies want to work with its company, which is also called DeepSeek. What’s more, it has created some wonderful learning tools with the help of AI. For example, it watches how students study. It finds out if they like reading aloud or silently, which subjects are easy or difficult for them and even how long they spend on each homework task. Then it makes special study plans for each student. If a student is bad at math, the plan will have more math practice. Another great thing about DeepSeek is the fast feedback (反馈). When students finish their homework or tests, it quickly shows their mistakes and gives advice to make them right. This helps students learn from their mistakes right away, instead of waiting for teachers to correct their work. Teachers also love DeepSeek. It can check students’ progress at any time, and it makes clear reports about each student’s strengths (强项) and weaknesses. So teachers don’t have to spend hours checking their work. This gives them more time to prepare for fun lessons or help students who need it. Now, many schools all over the world use DeepSeek. It not only helps students make great progress in their studies, but also makes teachers’ jobs much easier. 68. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By telling a story. 69. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. DeepSeek. B. Big company C. Learning tool. D. AI 70. What is the “fast feedback” of DeepSeek? A. It makes study plans for students. B. It helps teachers read aloud. C. It quickly points out mistakes and gives advice. D. It checks students’ progress anytime. 71. Why do teachers like DeepSeek? A. It is popular worldwide. B. It makes students read aloud. C. It creates math practice for students. D. It saves time on checking work. 72. What is the best title for the passage? A. Changes in life: DeepSeek B. DeepSeek—A Good Helper C. AI Improves Our Life D. AI Makes Us Better (E) 根据短文内容，从下面选出合适的选项还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 During weekends, many people turn to social media to find “dazi” (搭子) or activity partners for things like traveling. ____73____ A survey in 2023 shows that 52.8% of young Chinese have at least one dazi. ____74____ For example, they can eat together, study side by side, work on tasks, or even go to the restroom with each other. This idea is easy to understand: dazi helps you find people who have the same hobbies. With one or a few dazi, you can have more fun while doing the things you like. Different people enjoy different kinds of dazi. Some students like having “meal dazi” during lunchtime. They love talking about food while eating. ___75___ They work together to win games, and even learn how to get along with others when they do sports. In real life, keeping a friendship usually takes a lot of time. But dazi are different. You don’t need to spend too much time on them. You can hang out with your dazi and then get back to study. ____76____ ____77____ People may tell lies on the Internet. For instance (例如), a “young and pretty girl” online could actually be a short and heavy old man in real life. So you need to think carefully when you look for a dazi. A. How do people find dazi on social media? B. It is getting more and more popular among young people. C. Dazi is helpful, but finding dazi online can be dangerous. D. Some people even have “study dazi”. E. Dazi can do all kinds of activities together. F. If you don’t have many friends, having dazi is a good choice for you. G. While other students prefer “sports dazi”. 六、补全对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hi, Lucy. The holiday is coming. Do you have any plans? B: Yes. I’m thinking about going on a trip. A: ____78____ B: I’m planning to visit Beijing. A: Oh, Beijing is a great city. ____79____ B: Because there are many places of interest there, like the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and so on. ____80____ A: I’d like to go somewhere with beautiful beaches. B: ____81____ It’s relaxing to lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine. A: Yeah. But I also want to go shopping and taste some delicious local food. B: Well, you can go to Sanya. ____82____ A: Sounds great! I’ll think about it. Thank you for your suggestions. B: You’re welcome. Have a nice trip! A. What about your plan? B. Why do you choose Beijing? C. It has both beautiful beaches and a busy city center. D. That’s a good idea. E. Where are you planning to go? F. Do you like traveling by plane? G. How long will you stay there? 七、书面表达(共15分) 83. “少年当有凌云志，万里长空竞风流”，学校正在开展“我的未来我做主”主题征文活动，邀请同学们描绘自己的理想生活与成长计划。请你以“My dream Life in the Future”为题，写一篇短文投稿，内容需包含：1.你未来从事的理想职业 (原因，工作内容)；2.你理想中的业余生活是怎样的 (周末日常，兴趣爱好)；3.你将如何为实现理想付出行动。 提示词语：dream job, teacher/doctor, travel around the world, watch movies, volunteer, face challenges bravely, work hard, never give up 提示问题：- What job will you do in the future? - What will your free time be like? - What will you do to achieve your dream life? My dream Life in the Future ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期末素养测评卷一听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。One. have a . good trip. Two, paul. can you come . to my birthday party? Three. what will the weather . be like tomorrow? For let's . make . a fruit salad. Five、will . people use . money in one hundred years? 2、短对话理解，听五段短对话，根据对话内容选出正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。Six. what does your sister . want to be in the future? Tom. my parents want her to be a teacher, but he wants to be a doctor. What does your sister want to be in the future? Tom. my parents want her to be a teacher, but he wants to be a doctor. Seven, I . tried to eat . chocolate only once a week. You are right, eating IT too much as bad for your health. I try to eat chocolate only . once a week. You're right, eating IT too much is bad for your health. Aid andy isn't his hard working as his sister Lucy. Yeah but he's more outgoing than Lucy. Andy isn't his hard working as his sister Lucy. Yeah but he's more outgoing than Lucy. Nine, gina. would you . like a dress for your birthday? No, i'd like the C. D of my favorite ite songs. Gina, would you like a dress for your . birthday? No, i'd like the C. D of my favorite songs. Ten, put a table spoon of butter on the bread. Nick. I like butter. I want two table spoons. Put a table spoon of butter on the bread. Nick. I like butter. I want two tall spoons. 三长对话理解，你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话，回答第十一、十二小题。I'm hungry. What are we having for dinner tonight? I've no idea. What do you want, Allen? I feel like eating potato chips and hamburgers. but I am thinking of making something healthy, such as fish and vegetables. How about beef and vegetables? I don't want fish . that's OK. I'm hungry. What are we having for dinner tonight? I have no idea. What do you want, Allan? I feel like eating potato chips and hamburgers. but I am thinking of making something healthy, such as fish and vegetables. How about beef and vegetables? I don't want fish. That's okay. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。Jack, where did you go . on vacation? I went to beijing. How was the weather there? IT was Sunny. Who did you go . there with my parents? How long did you stay . there for two weeks? And I had an exciting vacation there. Jack, where did you go . on vacation? I went to beijing. How was the weather there? IT was Sunny. Who did you . go there with my . parents? How long did you stay . there for two weeks? And I had an exciting vacation there. 4、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空不超过三个单词，短文读两遍。Life in the future will be different. There will be more people in the world than most of them will live to be over one hundred years old. Computers will be very small, and there will be computers in every home. Traveling will be very cheap and easy, and many people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food too. There will not be much room for cows or sheep, so meat will be very expensive. People will lead many fruits and vegetables work in the future will be different too. Robots will do hard work, so many people will have enough time to do other things. Life in the future will be different. There will be more people in the world, and most of them will live to be over one hundred years old. Computers will be very small, and there will be computers in every home. Traveling will be very cheap and easy, and many people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food too. There will not be much room for cows or sheep, so meat will be very expensive. People will eat many fruits and vegetables. Work in the future will be different too. Robots will do hard work. so many people will have . enough time to do other things. 2025-2026学年度上学期期末质量检测八年级英语试卷 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分) 命题人：吴老师 审题人：琚丽萍 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力部分(共20分) Ⅰ、听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Good idea. C. It’s OK. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Have a good trip. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure, I’d love to. B. Yes, I do. C. No, she isn’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Paul, can you come to my birthday party? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s sunny. B. It will rain. C. I like nice weather. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What will the weather be like tomorrow? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s boring. B. I don’t have fruit. C. Sounds great. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Let’s make a fruit salad. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, they do. B. No, they won’t. C. Money is important. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Will people use money in one hundred years? Ⅱ、短对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 听五段短对话，根据对话内容选出正确答案，每段对话读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Tom’s sister want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What does your sister want to be in the future, Tom? B: My parents want her to be a teacher, but she wants to be a doctor. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of eating chocolate? A. It’s delicious. B. It’s good for health. C. It’s bad for health. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I try to eat chocolate only once a week. B: You are right. Eating it too much is bad for your health. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Andy like compared to Lucy? A. More outgoing. B. More hard-working. C. Quieter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Andy isn’t as hard-working as his sister Lucy. B: Yeah. But he’s more outgoing than Lucy. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Gina want for her birthday? A. A dress. B. A book. C. A CD. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Gina, would you like a dress for your birthday? B: No, I’d like the CD of my favorite songs. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much butter does Nick want? A. One tablespoon. B. Two tablespoons. C. Three tablespoons. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Put a tablespoon of butter on the bread, Nick. B: I like butter. I want two tablespoons. Question: Put a tablespoon of butter on the bread, Nick. Ⅲ、长对话理解。(每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Alan want to eat for dinner? A. Potato chips and hamburgers. B. Fish and vegetables. C. Beef and vegetables. 12. What’s the relationship between Alan and the woman? A. Doctor and nurse. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m hungry. What are we having for dinner tonight? B: I have no idea. What do you want, Alan? A: I feel like eating potato chips and hamburgers. B: But I am thinking of making something healthy, such as fish and vegetables. A: How about beef and vegetables? I don’t want fish. B: That’s okay. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did Jack go on vacation? A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Guangzhou. 14. Who did Jack go with? A. His friends. B. His sister. C. His parents. 15. How long did Jack stay there? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jack, where did you go on vacation? B: I went to Beijing. A: How was the weather there? B: It was sunny. A: Who did you go there with? B: My parents. A: How long did you stay there? B: For two weeks. And I had an exciting vacation there. Ⅳ、短文理解(每小题1分，共5分] 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空不超过3个单词，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Life in the future will be ____16____ People There will be more people in the world.Most of them will live to be over ___17___ years old. Computer Computers will be very small. There will be computers in every home. Traveling Traveling will be very cheap and easy. Many people will go to other counties for ____18____. Our food Meat will be very ____19____. People will eat many fruit and vegetables. Work Robots will do ____20____. People will have enough time to do other things. 【答案】16 different 17. 100##one hundred 18. holidays 19. expensive 20. hard work 【解析】 【原文】Life in the future will be different. There will be more people in the world, and most of them will live to be over 100 years old. Computers will be very small, and there will be computers in every home. Traveling will be very cheap and easy, and many people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food, too. There will not be much room for cows or sheep, so meat will be very expensive. People will eat many fruits and vegetables. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do hard work. So many people will have enough time to do other things. 二、单项选择。(本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 21. —It is ________ that you visited the Tengwang Pavilion (滕王阁) in Nanchang without buying a ticket. —Yes.Because I recite (背诵) the poem about it. A. common B. possible C. amazing D. serious 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你没买票就参观了南昌的滕王阁，这太令人惊叹了。——是的，因为我背诵了关于它的诗。 common常见的；possible可能的；amazing令人惊叹的；serious严肃的。根据without buying a ticket（没买票）以及答语的肯定回应，可知这件事是令人惊叹的，amazing符合语境。 22. ________ you listen to the teachers carefully in class, you will pass the exam. A. If B. Because C. Although D. So 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你在课堂上认真听老师讲课，你就会通过考试。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Because因为；Although虽然；So所以。根据“... you listen to the teachers carefully in class, you will pass the exam.”可知，“在课堂上认真听老师讲课”是“通过考试”的条件，需用表示条件的连词“If”。故选A。 23. —I think reading is more important than speaking in our English study. —I don’t agree. Speaking is ________ reading. A. not as important as B. so important as C. less important than D. as important as 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为在我们的英语学习中，阅读比说话更重要。——我不同意。口语是和阅读一样重要的。 考查比较结构。not as important as表示“不如……重要”；so important as在肯定句中不常用，通常只用于否定结构（如 not so...as），语法不恰当；less important than也表示“不如……重要”，均支持第一个人的观点，与语境矛盾；as important as表示“和……一样重要”，符合反驳意图。根据“I don’t agree”可知，第二个人反驳第一个人的观点（阅读更重要），因此强调说话至少与阅读同等重要。故选D。 24. There ________ a football match between our school and No.5 Middle School tomorrow afternoon. A. is B. will be C. was D. has been 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天下午我们学校和第五中学之间将有一场足球赛。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。is是，一般现在时的第三人称单数；will be将是，一般将来时；was是，一般过去时；has been已经是，现在完成时。根据句末时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”，可知句子描述将来发生的事情。there be句型的一般将来时结构为“There will be…”或“There is going to be…”。故选B。 25. Computers are ________, but we shouldn’t ________ too much time on them. A. useful; take B. useless; spend C. useful; spend D. useless; take 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：电脑是有用的，但我们不应该花太多时间在它们上面。 useful有用的；useless无用的；take花费（常用于it takes sb. time to do sth.结构）；spend花费（主语为人，常用于spend time on sth.或spend time (in) doing sth.结构）。第一空，根据“but we shouldn’t...”可知，电脑虽有价值但需适度使用，useful符合语境；第二空，主语we为人，且“too much time on them”符合spend time on sth.结构，spend符合语境。 26. No one taught my grandfather how to shop online, he learned it by ________ A. herself B. yourself C. itself D. himself 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人教我爷爷如何网上购物，他是自学的。 herself她自己；yourself你自己；itself它自己；himself他自己。固定短语“by oneself”意为“独自；自学”，主语是he，指代my grandfather，所以反身代词应用himself。 27. The number of pandas ________ dropping quickly so a number of people ________ trying their best to save them. A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大熊猫的数量正在迅速下降，因此许多人正在尽力拯救它们。 考查主谓一致。“the number of+名词复数”表示“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数，因此空一处用is；“a number of+名词复数”表示“许多”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数，因此空二处用are。故选C。 28. Nowadays, almost all the schools pay more attention to the children’s health, ________ their mental (心理的) health. A. finally B. normal C. usually D. especially 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，几乎所有学校都更关注孩子们的健康，尤其是他们的心理健康。 考查副词辨析。finally最终；normal正常的（形容词）；usually通常；especially尤其/特别。根据“pay more attention to the children’s health”可知后句对“健康”进行具体强调，尤其关注他们的心理健康。故选D。 三、完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) It was a bright Sunday. Our family were all free at home, so we decided to make a ____29____ meal together. This was not only a good chance to enjoy tasty food but also a great ____30____ to spend time with each other. Dad went to the market (市场) early in the morning and bought some ____31____ vegetables, such as tomatoes, carrots and so on. Mom took out something needed for making bread. I washed the vegetables ____32____ because they had to be clean. After that, we began to make the main dish. Mom cut the vegetables quickly with a knife. She was really good ____33____ it. Dad put some oil in the pan and heated it. Then he ____34____ the vegetables and started to cook them. The smell that filled the kitchen was so delicious that it made my ___35___ water. As we were working, we talked and ____36____. We shared some interesting stories that happened during the week. It was a very warm atmosphere (氛围). Dad said ____37____ was more precious (珍贵) than this kind of family time. When the meal was ready, we set the table and put all the food on it. There was also a big ______38______ of fruit salad in the middle of the table. We ______39______ and started to eat. The food tasted even better than it ______40______. After the meal, we didn’t feel like moving because we were so full. ______41______ we were all very happy. There were a lot of things left to ______42______ up in the kitchen. But we didn’t mind. We worked together to wash the dishes and put away the things. This family cooking activity made our relationship ______43______. We hoped to have more days like this in the future. 29. A. relaxing B. delicious C. terrible D. difficult 30. A. way B. event C. culture D. hobby 31. A. expensive B. unusual C. fresh D. same 32. A. quickly B. clearly C. quietly D. carefully 33. A. for B. with C. at D. to 34. A. added B. caught C. planted D. reached 35. A. eye B. mouth C. nose D. ear 36. A. explained B. spoke C. laughed D. replied 37. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 38. A. glass B. plate C. spoon D. pot 39. A. turned down B. stood up C. cut up D. sat down 40. A. smelled B. sounded C. touched D. felt 41. A. Because B. And C. So D. But 42. A. grow B. clean C. make D. dress 43 A. happier B. easier C. closer D. funnier 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. D 42. B 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个阳光明媚的周日，全家一起动手做一顿美味的家常饭，在做饭、吃饭和收拾的过程中，彼此陪伴、分享故事，让家庭关系变得更亲密的温暖故事。 【29题详解】 句意：我们一家人都在家有空，所以决定一起做一顿美味的饭。 结合原文“enjoy tasty food”，要做的是“美味的”饭，应选用delicious。relaxing“令人放松的”、terrible“糟糕的”、difficult“困难的”均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：这不仅是享受美食的好机会，也是彼此共度时光的好方式。 结合原文“a good chance”，与chance并列，用a great way表示“一种好方式”，应选用way。event“事件”、culture“文化”、hobby“爱好”均不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：爸爸一早去市场买了一些新鲜的蔬菜，比如西红柿、胡萝卜等等。 结合原文“vegetables, such as tomatoes, carrots”，市场买的蔬菜是“新鲜的”，应选用fresh。expensive“昂贵的”、unusual“不寻常的”、same“相同的”均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：我仔细地洗了蔬菜，因为它们必须干净。 结合原文“they had to be clean”，为了干净要“仔细地”洗，应选用carefully。quickly“快速地”、clearly“清楚地”、quietly“安静地”均不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：妈妈用刀快速切菜，她真的很擅长这件事。 结合原文“cut the vegetables quickly”，固定搭配be good at表示“擅长”，应选用at。for“为了”、with“用”、to“到”均不符合该搭配。 【34题详解】 句意：然后他加入蔬菜，开始炒它们。 结合原文“put some oil in the pan and heated it”，热锅后要“加入”蔬菜，应选用added。caught“抓住”、planted“种植”、reached“到达”均不符合烹饪逻辑。 【35题详解】 句意：厨房里弥漫的香味太美味了，让我流口水。 结合原文“The smell that filled the kitchen was so delicious”，固定搭配make one’s mouth water表示“让人流口水”，应选用mouth。eye“眼睛”、nose“鼻子”、ear“耳朵”均不符合该搭配。 【36题详解】 句意：我们一边干活，一边聊天、大笑。 结合原文“We shared some interesting stories”，分享趣事时会“大笑”，应选用laughed。explained“解释”、spoke“说话”、replied“回复”均不符合欢快的氛围。 【37题详解】 句意：爸爸说没有什么比这种家庭时光更珍贵了。 结合原文“more precious than this kind of family time”，用nothing表示“没有什么”，应选用nothing。anything“任何事”、something“某事”、everything“一切”均不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：桌子中间还有一大盘水果沙拉。 结合原文“fruit salad”，盛放水果沙拉的是“盘子”，应选用plate。glass“玻璃杯”、spoon“勺子”、pot“锅”均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：我们坐下，开始吃饭。 结合原文“started to eat”，吃饭前要“坐下”，应选用sat down。turned down“拒绝/调小”、stood up“站起来”、cut up“切碎”均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：食物尝起来比闻起来还要好。 结合原文“The smell that filled the kitchen was so delicious”，先闻到香味，再尝味道，应选用smelled。sounded“听起来”、touched“摸起来”、felt“感觉”均不符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：饭后，我们都不想动，因为吃得太饱了，但我们都很开心。 结合原文“we were so full”和“we were all very happy”，吃饱不想动和开心是转折关系，应选用But。Because“因为”、And“并且”、So“所以”均不符合逻辑。 【42题详解】 句意：厨房里还有很多东西要清理。 结合原文“wash the dishes and put away the things”，饭后要“清理”厨房，应选用clean。grow“生长”、make“制作”、dress“穿衣服”均不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：这次家庭烹饪活动让我们的关系更亲密了。 结合原文“We hoped to have more days like this in the future”，一起做饭让家人关系“更亲密”，应选用closer。happier“更开心”、easier“更容易”、funnier“更有趣”均不符合语境。 四、选词填空(本题共11小题，每小题1分，共11分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空。 patient when also dirty it make top from relaxed live health Do you ever feel like giving a tree a hug? Trees are amazing gifts ____44____ nature, they are good for us and they can help keep our bodies and minds ____45____. Trees make fresh oxygen (氧气) for us to breathe, and they take in harmful carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) from the air. This is how trees clean the ____46____ air, and why cities love to plant trees in parks, along busy streets and even on the ____47____ of buildings. Trees can also help to cool down the city in hot summers, making us ____48____ more comfortably. Scientists have found that trees are beneficial (有益的) to our health. According to their study, for people who live near trees, ____49____ is easy to take more exercise. In a community with more trees, people always feel ____50____ than in a place with fewer trees. What’s more, ____51____ in hospital get better when they can see trees from their windows. Of course, there is ____52____ a good thing-trees do this for free! Next time ____53____ you are not feeling well, why not try hugging a tree? It might ____54____ you feel better. Trees are truly our best friends in nature. 【答案】44. from 45. healthy 46. dirty 47. top 48. live 49. it 50. more relaxed 51. patients 52. also 53. when 54. make 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了树木对人类的好处，包括净化空气、帮助降温、有益健康等方面，最后还建议人们在感觉不舒服时尝试拥抱树木。 【44题详解】 句意：树木是来自大自然的神奇礼物，它们对我们有益，能帮助我们保持身心健康。根据语境可知，树木是来自大自然的礼物，“来自”应用介词from。 【45题详解】 句意：树木是来自大自然的神奇礼物，它们对我们有益，能帮助我们保持身心健康。根据“keep our bodies and minds...”可知，此处是“keep+宾语+形容词”结构，表示“使……保持某种状态”，结合语境可知，树木能帮助我们保持身心健康，应用health的形容词healthy“健康的”。 【46题详解】 句意：这就是树木如何净化脏空气，以及为什么城市喜欢在公园、繁忙的街道甚至建筑物顶部种植树木。根据“Trees make fresh oxygen (氧气) for us to breathe, and they take in harmful carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) from the air.”可知，树木吸收空气中的有害二氧化碳，所以是净化“脏的”空气，应用dirty“脏的”。 【47题详解】 句意：这就是树木如何净化脏空气，以及为什么城市喜欢在公园、繁忙的街道甚至建筑物顶部种植树木。根据“plant trees in parks, along busy streets and even on the...of buildings”可知，此处指在建筑物的“顶部”种植树木，应用top“顶部”。 【48题详解】 句意：树木还能在炎热的夏天帮助城市降温，让我们生活得更舒适。根据“making us...more comfortably”可知，此处是“make sb do sth”结构，表示“让某人做某事”，应用动词原形，结合语境可知，树木让我们“生活”得更舒适，应用live“生活”。 【49题详解】 句意：根据他们的研究，对于住在树附近的人来说，多锻炼很容易。根据“...is easy to take more exercise”可知，此处是“It is+形容词+to do sth”结构，表示“做某事是……的”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，所以此处应用it。 【50题详解】 句意：在树木较多的社区，人们总是比在树木较少的地方感到更放松。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级，结合语境可知，树木多的地方人们会感到更“放松”，应用relaxed“放松的”的比较级more relaxed。 【51题详解】 句意：更重要的是，住院的病人从窗户看到树木时会好得更快。根据“in hospital”可知，此处指“住院的病人”，应用patient“病人”的复数patients。 【52题详解】 句意：当然，还有一件好事——树木免费做这些！根据语境可知，除了前面提到的树木的好处外，“还”有一件好事，应用also“也，还”。 【53题详解】 句意：下次当你感觉不舒服时，为什么不试着拥抱一棵树呢？根据“Next time...you are not feeling well”可知，此处指“当……时候”，应用when引导时间状语从句。 【54题详解】 句意：它可能会让你感觉更好。根据“It might...you feel better.”可知，此处是“make sb do sth”结构，表示“让某人做某事”，情态动词might后接动词原形，应用make“让”。 五、阅读理解。(本题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) (A) In the USA,summer camps are very popular among students.Here are some great choices for you to pick from. Camp A A one-week sports camp for sports lovers.You will play different sports every day, and you can try new sports for the first time. You’ll sleep in our tents in the beautiful mountains. Camp B Love horse riding?This three-week camp is perfect for you!You’ll get your own horse on the farm,learn something about horses,practice riding skills and become a skilled horse rider by the end. Camp C Spend two weeks with professional musicians.You’ll take music classes with top teachers during the day,and relax at fun parties on Florida’s beautiful beaches in the evening.There are also sports and games for fun. Camp D Learn cool computer skills at the University of Colorado, including website design.You’ll stay in the university for 10 days and you can master amazing tech skills. 55. How long will students learn to ride a horse at Camp B? A. For one week. B. For 21 days. C. For two weeks. D. For 10 days. 56. Jenny wants to learn computer website design,so she can go to ________. A. Camp A B. Camp B C. Camp C D. Camp D 57. What can we infer from the passage? A. Students need to bring tents to Camp A. B. Students can only learn music at Camp C. C. Students can master tech skills in Camp D. D. Students can get a horse as a gift in Camp B. 【答案】55. B 56. D 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国四种适合学生的夏令营，分别是运动营、骑马营、音乐营和科技营，各有不同的时长与活动内容。 【55题详解】 Camp B提到“This three-week camp is perfect for you! You’ll get your own horse on the farm… practice riding skills”，三周即21天。 【56题详解】 Camp D提到“Learn cool computer skills at the University of Colorado, including website design”，符合Jenny学习电脑网页设计的需求。 【57题详解】 Camp A提到“You’ll sleep in our tents”，说明帐篷由营地提供，并非学生自带；Camp C提到“There are also sports and games for fun”，说明并非只能学音乐；Camp B提到“You’ll get your own horse on the farm”，并非把马作为礼物赠送；Camp D提到“you can master amazing tech skills”，符合推断。 (B) Some animals can find their way home easily after a long trip. ▲ Science shows that they are born with special skills to find their way. For example, a kind of ants (called desert ants) can count their steps to stop getting lost. They can walk as far as 110 meters to get food and then bring it home. These ants live in the open desert, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It’s like a person walking six kilometers through a dark forest. Some fish have an amazing sense of smell. They can smell even a drop of their home water in a big sea. A certain kind of fish can swim a long way to a place and then come back. How can this kind of fish do that while humans can’t? It is still a mystery. Scientists don’t know the answer yet. However, although animals have such unusual abilities, they still have difficulty in finding their way because of human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars to find directions, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, a small human action can mean a lot to animals. 58. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. What do they find? B. Where are they from? C. How do they do it? D. When do they do that? 59. How can desert ants find their way? A. By imagining the way. B. By counting their steps. C. By bringing food together. D. By walking through a forest. 60. What does the underlined word “mystery” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. 奥秘 B. 真谛 C. 神话 D. 选择 61. What should people do according to the last paragraph? A. Travel at night. B. Turn off some lights at night. C. Keep city lights on. D. Develop unusual abilities. 62. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Art. B. History. C. Technology. D. Nature. 【答案】58. C 59. B 60. A 61. B 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍动物天生具备认路本领，同时说明人类活动影响它们辨路，并呼吁人们保护动物。 【58题详解】 首段后句提到“Science shows that they are born with special skills to find their way.”，解释动物天生有特殊技能认路，是对方式的回答，“How do they do it?”起到承上启下的作用。 【59题详解】 第二段说明“a kind of ants (called desert ants) can count their steps to stop getting lost”，沙漠蚂蚁通过数步数找到路。 【60题详解】 第三段说明“It is still a mystery. Scientists don’t know the answer yet”，后句解释科学家还不知道答案，由此可知mystery意为“奥秘”。 【61题详解】 最后一段指出“we can simply turn off some lights at night”，作者建议人们晚上关掉一些灯来帮助动物。 【62题详解】 全文围绕动物的生存能力展开，属于自然主题。 (C) Winter vacation is coming. Is it long enough to make life better? Everyone has their own skills and hobbies. Find something you are interested in, and you can make your vacation rich and colorful. Organize a clean-up program. People often throw litter (垃圾) in their neighborhood. This makes the community in a mess. The environment will become better if volunteers come to help. You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood. You can also help take care of the plants every few days. Surely, a clean and tidy neighborhood is the result of the work. Show your love to the old. Our city has some old people’s homes. The old people may feel lonely without children around them. They need your help. In fact, you can do a lot for them. For example, you can talk with them or play games with them. Listening to them carefully is also a good idea. Some old people can’t see clearly and they would like you to read to them. No matter what small things you do, you can make them feel loved. Set up a reading project with your friends. Share your favorite books with them. Besides, you may read aloud to each other and talk about what you read. Both a book and an article can start a discussion and make you think more. This project also helps welcome new people. At the same time, you may find new friends with the same hobbies. A one-month winter vacation isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference. You’ll gain valuable experience and warm memories that stay with you till the vacation ends. 63. How often could you pick up the rubbish according to the passage? A. Once a week. B. Every few weeks. C. Once a month. D. Every few months. 64. Why do the old people in the old people’s homes feel lonely? A. Because they don’t like reading. B. Because they have no children around them. C. Because they can’t see clearly. D. Because they don’t have any hobbies. 65. What CAN’T you do in a reading project? A. Share the books you like best. B. Help take care of the plants in the community. C. Think more by discussing a book or an article. D. Make new friends with those who have the same hobbies. 66. Which is the right structure of the passage? A. ①②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 67. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make the old people happy. B. How to clean the community. C. What can you do to make winter vacation meaningful. D. How to start a reading project with friends. 【答案】63. A 64. B 65. B 66. D 67. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了寒假期间可以参与的有意义活动，包括社区清洁、关爱老人和阅读项目，旨在让青少年的寒假生活更充实多彩。 【63题详解】 第2段提到“You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood”，说明捡垃圾的频率是每周一次。 【64题详解】 第3段提到“The old people may feel lonely without children around them”，说明老人感到孤独的原因是身边没有孩子陪伴。 【65题详解】 第4段提到“Share your favorite books with them. Besides, you may read aloud to each other and talk about what you read. . . Both a book and an article can start a discussion and make you think more. . . At the same time, you may find new friends with the same hobbies”，这些都是阅读项目的内容；而“Help take care of the plants in the community”属于清洁活动的内容，不属于阅读项目。 【66题详解】 文章第①段总起，提出寒假可以做有意义的事；第②③④段分别介绍三个具体活动；第⑤段总结，说明这些事能带来收获。结构为①/②③④/⑤。 【67题详解】 文章开篇提出“make your vacation rich and colorful”，并分述三个寒假活动，结尾强调“you can make a difference”，核心是介绍如何让寒假更有意义。 (D) What is the most popular at school? Do you know which Chinese AI tool has taken the world by storm? That is DeepSeek. It is so popular that many big companies want to work with its company, which is also called DeepSeek. What’s more, it has created some wonderful learning tools with the help of AI. For example, it watches how students study. It finds out if they like reading aloud or silently, which subjects are easy or difficult for them and even how long they spend on each homework task. Then it makes special study plans for each student. If a student is bad at math, the plan will have more math practice. Another great thing about DeepSeek is the fast feedback (反馈). When students finish their homework or tests, it quickly shows their mistakes and gives advice to make them right. This helps students learn from their mistakes right away, instead of waiting for teachers to correct their work. Teachers also love DeepSeek. It can check students’ progress at any time, and it makes clear reports about each student’s strengths (强项) and weaknesses. So teachers don’t have to spend hours checking their work. This gives them more time to prepare for fun lessons or help students who need it. Now, many schools all over the world use DeepSeek. It not only helps students make great progress in their studies, but also makes teachers’ jobs much easier. 68. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By telling a story. 69. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. DeepSeek. B. Big company C. Learning tool. D. AI 70. What is the “fast feedback” of DeepSeek? A It makes study plans for students. B. It helps teachers read aloud. C. It quickly points out mistakes and gives advice. D It checks students’ progress anytime. 71. Why do teachers like DeepSeek? A. It is popular worldwide. B. It makes students read aloud. C. It creates math practice for students. D. It saves time on checking work. 72. What is the best title for the passage? A. Changes in life: DeepSeek B. DeepSeek—A Good Helper C. AI Improves Our Life D. AI Makes Us Better 【答案】68. C 69. A 70. C 71. D 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在学校备受欢迎的中国人工智能工具DeepSeek，讲述了它借助人工智能创造了一些很棒的学习工具，能为学生制定学习计划、提供快速反馈，还能让教师随时查看学生进度并生成报告，减轻教师工作负担，现在很多学校都在使用它。 【68题详解】 第一段指出“What is the most popular at school? Do you know which Chinese AI tool has taken the world by storm? That is DeepSeek.”，作者通过提出两个问题开启文章。 【69题详解】 第二段提到“What’s more, it has created some wonderful learning tools with the help of AI. For example, it watches how students study...”，结合前文可知这里描述的都是DeepSeek的功能，所以“It”指代的是DeepSeek。 【70题详解】 第三段说明原因：“When students finish their homework or tests, it quickly shows their mistakes and gives advice to make them right.”，意思是当学生完成作业或测试时，它（DeepSeek）会迅速指出错误并给出改正建议，这就是DeepSeek的“快速反馈”。 【71题详解】 第四段提到“Teachers also love DeepSeek. It can check students’ progress at any time, and it makes clear reports about each student’s strengths (强项) and weaknesses. So teachers don’t have to spend hours checking their work. This gives them more time to prepare for fun lessons or help students who need it.”，说明教师喜欢DeepSeek是因为它节省了检查作业的时间。 【72题详解】 最后一段总结“Now, many schools all over the world use DeepSeek. It not only helps students make great progress in their studies, but also makes teachers’ jobs much easier.”，表明DeepSeek对学生和教师都有很大帮助，是一个好帮手，所以最佳标题是B，即“DeepSeek—A Good Helper”。 (E) 根据短文内容，从下面选出合适的选项还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 During weekends, many people turn to social media to find “dazi” (搭子) or activity partners for things like traveling. ____73____ A survey in 2023 shows that 52.8% of young Chinese have at least one dazi. ____74____ For example, they can eat together, study side by side, work on tasks, or even go to the restroom with each other. This idea is easy to understand: dazi helps you find people who have the same hobbies. With one or a few dazi, you can have more fun while doing the things you like. Different people enjoy different kinds of dazi. Some students like having “meal dazi” during lunchtime. They love talking about food while eating. ___75___ They work together to win games, and even learn how to get along with others when they do sports. In real life, keeping a friendship usually takes a lot of time. But dazi are different. You don’t need to spend too much time on them. You can hang out with your dazi and then get back to study. ____76____ ____77____ People may tell lies on the Internet. For instance (例如), a “young and pretty girl” online could actually be a short and heavy old man in real life. So you need to think carefully when you look for a dazi. A. How do people find dazi on social media? B. It is getting more and more popular among young people. C. Dazi is helpful, but finding dazi online can be dangerous. D. Some people even have “study dazi”. E. Dazi can do all kinds of activities together. F. If you don’t have many friends, having dazi is a good choice for you. G. While other students prefer “sports dazi”. 【答案】73. B 74. E 75. G 76. F 77. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“搭子（dazi）”这种社交方式在年轻人中的流行，说明了搭子的多种形式、好处，同时也提醒了线上找搭子存在的风险。 73题详解】 前文提到“many people turn to social media to find ‘dazi’ or activity partners”，后文提到“A survey in 2023 shows that 52. 8% of young Chinese have at least one dazi”，选项B “It is getting more and more popular among young people”承接上文，说明搭子在年轻人中越来越流行，衔接自然。 【74题详解】 后文举例“they can eat together, study side by side, work on tasks, or even go to the restroom with each other”，选项E “Dazi can do all kinds of activities together”概括了搭子可以一起做各种活动，引出下文具体例子。 【75题详解】 前文提到“Some students like having ‘meal dazi’”，后文提到“They work together to win games, and even learn how to get along with others when they do sports”，选项G“While other students prefer ‘sports dazi’”对应前文“some students”的对比，介绍另一种搭子类型，衔接顺畅。 【76题详解】 前文提到“You don’t need to spend too much time on them. You can hang out with your dazi and then get back to study”，选项F “If you don’t have many friends, having dazi is a good choice for you”承接上文，说明搭子适合朋友不多的人，逻辑通顺。 【77题详解】 后文提到“People may tell lies on the Internet. . . So you need to think carefully when you look for a dazi”，选项C “Dazi is helpful, but finding dazi online can be dangerous”先肯定搭子的好处，再转折指出线上找搭子的风险，引出下文具体风险，衔接自然。 六、补全对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hi, Lucy. The holiday is coming. Do you have any plans? B: Yes. I’m thinking about going on a trip. A: ____78____ B: I’m planning to visit Beijing. A: Oh, Beijing is a great city. ____79____ B: Because there are many places of interest there, like the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and so on. ____80____ A: I’d like to go somewhere with beautiful beaches. B: ____81____ It’s relaxing to lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine. A: Yeah. But I also want to go shopping and taste some delicious local food. B: Well, you can go to Sanya. ____82____ A: Sounds great! I’ll think about it. Thank you for your suggestions. B: You’re welcome. Have a nice trip! A. What about your plan? B. Why do you choose Beijing? C. It has both beautiful beaches and a busy city center. D. That’s a good idea. E. Where are you planning to go? F. Do you like traveling by plane? G. How long will you stay there? 【答案】78. E 79. B 80. A 81. D 82. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A和Lucy关于假期旅行计划的对话，Lucy计划去北京旅行，A则想去有美丽海滩的地方，两人交流了各自的旅行想法并互相给出建议。 【78题详解】 A询问Lucy假期计划，Lucy回答想去旅行且在提问后回答计划去北京，A需要进一步询问旅行目的地，故用特殊疑问句“Where are you planning to go?”引出下文。 【79题详解】 Lucy回答想去北京的原因，对应A的提问，故用特殊疑问句“Why do you choose Beijing?”自然引出下文对想去北京的原因解释。 【80题详解】 Lucy说完自己的计划后，A开始讲述自己的旅行想法。A项“What about your plan?”用于转换话题，从Lucy的计划过渡到A的计划。 【81题详解】 A说想去有美丽海滩的地方，Lucy对此作出回应并描述了海滩的惬意感受，D项“That’s a good idea.”起到肯定并过渡的作用。 【82题详解】 A提到既想去海滩放松，又想购物和品尝美食，Lucy推荐了三亚，C项“It has both beautiful beaches and a busy city center.”符合对话推进逻辑。 七、书面表达(共15分) 83. “少年当有凌云志，万里长空竞风流”，学校正在开展“我的未来我做主”主题征文活动，邀请同学们描绘自己的理想生活与成长计划。请你以“My dream Life in the Future”为题，写一篇短文投稿，内容需包含：1.你未来从事的理想职业 (原因，工作内容)；2.你理想中的业余生活是怎样的 (周末日常，兴趣爱好)；3.你将如何为实现理想付出行动。 提示词语：dream job, teacher/doctor, travel around the world, watch movies, volunteer, face challenges bravely, work hard, never give up 提示问题：- What job will you do in the future? - What will your free time be like? - What will you do to achieve your dream life? My dream Life in the Future ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My dream Life in the Future “Youth should have lofty aspirations, soaring high in the boundless sky.” My dream job is to be a teacher, inspiring students with knowledge and guiding them to face challenges bravely. I imagine teaching in a lively classroom, sharing wisdom and fostering creativity. In my free time, I’ll travel around the world, exploring diverse cultures. I’ll also watch movies to relax and volunteer in my community, helping those in need. These activities will enrich my life and broaden my horizons. To achieve this dream, I’ll work hard at school, mastering my subjects. I’ll never give up, facing every obstacle with determination. I believe, with perseverance, my dream life will come true. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：描述性记叙文，用一般将来时为主 明确要点：未来理想职业（原因、工作内容）、理想业余生活（周末日常、兴趣爱好）、为实现理想付出的行动 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：需包含提示词语，回答提示问题 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引用名言，总起句，引出未来理想职业 主体段：分别介绍理想业余生活和为实现理想付出的行动 结尾段：总结信念，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：未来理想职业 职业选择：teacher/doctor/scientist/artist等 原因说明：inspiring students with knowledge and guiding them to face challenges bravely/making a positive impact on society/fulfilling my passion等 工作内容：teaching in a lively classroom, sharing wisdom and fostering creativity/conducting research/creating artworks等 要点二：理想业余生活 周末日常：travel around the world, exploring diverse cultures/spend time with family/go hiking等 兴趣爱好：watch movies to relax and volunteer in my community, helping those in need/read books/play sports等 作用效果：These activities will enrich my life and broaden my horizons/make me happy/keep me healthy等 要点三：为实现理想付出的行动 行动内容：work hard at school, mastering my subjects/take relevant courses/participate in internships等 态度信念：never give up, facing every obstacle with determination/stay focused/remain persistent等 预期结果：I believe, with perseverance, my dream life will come true./I am confident that I will achieve my goals.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $