专题04 任务型阅读15篇（广西专用）（中考真题+中考模拟）-2026年广西中考英语总复习(语法+题型)

专题04 任务型阅读15篇 （广西专用） 内容导航 内容速递 中考真题练习 中考模拟练习 内容速递 本资料共15篇专项训练 中考真题练习 聚焦真题 明确考点 各地市联考真题练习 专注模拟 争夺高分 中考真题练习 Have you ever wondered whether bamboo is a tree or a kind of grass? It is a kind of grass in the science of plant. Bamboo is really a wonder of nature. This fast-growing plant can be seen everywhere and is widely used. Bamboo has got many advantages, leading to its common uses for thousands of years. Bamboo is often used to produce daily products, such as chairs, beds and tables. What’s more, bamboo can be made into a kind of material for clothes. Bamboo can even be used as an excellent building material because it grows fast and it is strong. Bamboo is easy to decay (腐烂), so people have to add chemicals to make bamboo-based materials (竹基材料) stay for a long time. But these chemicals are bad for the environment. Chinese scientists have kept improving technologies to deal with this disadvantage. Here is a good example. In 2016, a Chinese research team in Nanjing began to work on new bamboo technologies. Later, the team succeeded in developing a new bamboo technology. The new technology is a heat treatment. This treatment moves decay-causing matters out of bamboo without adding chemicals that are harmful to the environment. At the same time, the structure (结构) of bamboo is well kept. As a result, new bamboo-based materials were produced and chosen as an excellent building material to build the scenic platforms (观景平台) of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge — the world’s largest sea-cross bridge. Since the new bamboo-based materials were used on the platforms, they have stood sunlight, seawater and even the natural disasters. Now, the scenic platforms still remain as strong as ever. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．What is bamboo in the science of plant? 2．Why can bamboo be used as an excellent building material? 3．When did the Chinese research team in Nanjing begin to work on new bamboo technologies? 4．What are the advantages of the new bamboo technology?（不超过15个词） 5．Write an ending sentence for the passage.（不超过15个词） 【答案】1．A kind of grass. 2．Because it grows fast and is strong. 3．In 2016. 4．It removes decay-causing matters without harmful chemicals. 5．Bamboo will play a more important role in people’s life.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【导语】本文介绍了竹子的植物学分类、广泛用途，以及中国科学家研发的无化学防腐热处理技术，并以港珠澳大桥观景平台为例说明其耐久性。 1．根据“It is a kind of grass in the science of plant”可知竹子属于禾本科植物。故填A kind of grass. 2．根据“Bamboo can even be used as an excellent building material because it grows fast and it is strong”可知竹子生长快且坚固。故填Because it grows fast and is strong. 3．根据“In 2016, a Chinese research team in Nanjing began to work on new bamboo technologies”可知南京团队于2016年开始研究新技术。故填In 2016. 4．根据第四段内容可知，第四段指出新技术通过热处理去除致腐物质，且不添加有害化学物质，此为主要优势。故填It removes decay-causing matters without harmful chemicals. 5．根据最后一段内容可知，结尾句需总结竹子的价值或未来影响，比如竹子将在人们的生活中扮演更重要的角色。故填Bamboo will play a more important role in people’s life. 中考模拟真题练习 AI (人工智能) can help teenagers and students learn in several ways. Personalized learning AI can know better about students, including their advantages, skills, learning needs and so on. Then it can create a proper learning plan for each student. This can help students pay attention to the areas that they need to improve at their own speed. Interactive (交互的) learning AI has the ability to make learning more interactive and interesting. It can make subject learning more interesting by using interactive learning apps and educational games. What’s more, they can make students be interested in a subject at once. This kind of active learning is sure to be more helpful than studying alone. Automated (自动的) advice and help AI can provide automated advice and answers to questions. It can examine students’ work and provide personalized help. For example, ChatGPT can answer students’ questions quickly in a private, low-pressure way. So it can help students better understand and use knowledge. Greater resources (资源) AI can make many of the students’ learning resources richer and wider, like electronic textbooks, online courses, and study apps. For example, a biology textbook with AI technology may provide interactive 3D models of a human body that students can study more carefully. AI can give interactive examples, introduce important passages, and provide assessments (评价). In a word, AI has a great ability to improve studying and learning. By using AI, students can study smarter and reach higher levels of learning and success. The future of AI in education is hopeful as technologies continue to develop. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．What can AI know better about students in Paragraph 2? 2．How can AI make subject learning more interesting? 3．Why can ChatGPT help students better understand and use knowledge? 4．What does the writer think of the future of AI in education? 5．How do you use AI to help with your study? 【答案】1．Their advantages, skills, learning needs and so on. 2．By using interactive learning apps and educational games. 3．Because it answers questions quickly in a private, low-pressure way. 4．It is hopeful. 5．I use AI to explain difficult concepts and generate practice questions.（答案不唯一） 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能在学习中的四种应用方式：个性化学习、互动式学习、自动化辅导与资源拓展，强调了AI能够帮助学生更高效地学习，并对AI在教育领域的未来表示乐观。 1．第二段“AI can know better about students, including their advantages, skills, learning needs and so on.”，说明AI可以更好地了解学生的优势、技能和学习需求等。 2．第三段“It can make subject learning more interesting by using interactive learning apps and educational games.”，说明AI通过使用互动学习应用和教育游戏使学科学习更有趣。 3．第四段“For example, ChatGPT can answer students’ questions quickly in a private, low-pressure way.”，说明ChatGPT能以私密、低压的方式快速回答问题，这有助于学生更好地理解和运用知识。 4．最后一段“The future of AI in education is hopeful as technologies continue to develop.”，说明作者认为AI在教育领域的未来是有希望的。 5．本题为主观开放题，答案不唯一。结合文章内容及实际经验，给出合理的学习方式即可。 Tide (潮汐) is the regular rise and fall of the ocean level caused by the movement of the sun, the earth and the moon. It is considered as a source (来源) of green energy to produce electricity in coastal areas. To make use of tidal energy, we need to build tidal power stations. A good place to build them is a bay (湾) or a river mouth. In these places, the tide is very high and the tidal range is more than 10 metres. To build a tidal power station, we need to build a dam! There are many turbines (涡轮机) in the dam. Tidal energy has its advantages. Using tidal energy to produce electricity is much cheaper than using traditional energy, like coal or gas. For example, the Rance Tidal Power Station in France has been there for over 50 years, producing around 0.54 TWh (太瓦时) of electricity each year. It costs only 1.3 cents/kWh to produce electricity. Tidal energy can be used nearly 24 hours a day. As long as the sun, the earth and the moon continue moving, we can use it to produce electricity. But without sunshine, there is no solar energy. When there is no wind, electric generators will not work. In addition, with the development of modern technology, tidal energy can be kept and used to produce electricity continuously (连续不断地). However, we still have some problems to solve. It is difficult to build a dam in the sea, and the cost is very high. Moreover, it’s expensive to keep a tidal power station in its best condition. Scientists are working on them. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题，并将答案写在对应的横线上。 1．What causes the regular rise and fall of the ocean level? 2．Why is a bay or a river mouth a good place to build tidal power stations? 3．How much does electricity from the Rance Tidal Power Station cost? 4．What are the advantages of tidal energy? (不超过15词) 5．Write an ending sentence for the text. (不超过15词) 【答案】1．The movement of the sun, the earth and the moon. 2．Because the tide is very high and the tidal range is more than 10 metres. 3．It costs only 1.3 cents/kWh. 4．It’s cheap and can supply electricity almost 24 hours continuously. 5．We believe we will solve these problems soon. 【导语】本文介绍了潮汐的定义、潮汐能作为绿色能源的应用，讲述了潮汐发电站的建造条件、优势，以及目前利用潮汐能存在的问题和科学家的努力。 1．文章第一段明确指出：“Tide (潮汐) is the regular rise and fall of the ocean level caused by the movement of the sun, the earth and the moon.”，这是对潮汐成因的直述，可直接提取。 2．文章第二段明确写道：“A good place to build them is a bay (湾) or a river mouth. In these places, the tide is very high and the tidal range is more than 10 metres.” 因此可直接提取原因。 3．文章第三段明确指出：“It costs only 1.3 cents/kWh to produce electricity.”，这里的“It”指代前文提到的the Rance Tidal Power Station，可直接提取答案。 4．根据文章第三、四段内容，潮汐能的优势可总结为：便宜、可几乎24小时使用、可连续利用，需控制在15词以内，提炼核心信息即可。 5．本题要求为文章写结尾句，需贴合前文“科学家正在研究潮汐能存在的问题”这一内容，控制在15词以内，合理即可。例如：“We believe we will solve these problems soon.” 等。 You may know about “junk food" like hamburgers. But do you know about “junk sleep”? A British survey shows that there are many electronic products (电子产品) in teenagers’ bedrooms. They are influencing teenagers’ sleep badly. The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It is found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours’ sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. “The results are very worrying,” said Dr. Chris, a British professor, “We call it junk sleep. It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low, too.” The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of the junk sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, music player or TV in their bedrooms. And lots of them even have all the three. Dr. Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products, and that teenagers should spend less time on phones. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．What is influencing teenagers’ sleep badly? 2．How many kids get only 4 to 7 hours’ sleep a day according to the survey? 3．Which group of teenagers are especially tired because of junk sleep? 4．Who should help the children keep away from electronic products? 5．How will you deal with “junk sleep”? (言之有理即可) 【答案】1．Many electronic products./Many electronic products in teenagers’ bedrooms. 2．500./500 students. 3．Girls between 13 and 16. 4．Parents. 5．By going to bed early./By spending less time on phones./By using mobile phones less.(答案不唯一，回答合理即可) 【导语】本文介绍了英国一项关于青少年“垃圾睡眠”的调查，指出卧室里的电子产品严重影响了青少年的睡眠质量和时长，导致他们睡眠不足、质量低下，并给出了相关建议。 1．文章第二段提到“there are many electronic products in teenagers’ bedrooms. They are influencing teenagers’ sleep badly”，说明严重影响青少年睡眠的是青少年卧室里的电子产品。 2．文章第三段提到调查对象是1000名英国孩子，其中50%的孩子每天只睡4到7小时，计算可知是500名学生。 3．文章第五段提到“especially girls between 13 and 16”，说明13到16岁的女孩因垃圾睡眠尤其感到疲惫。 4．文章最后一段提到“Dr. Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products”，说明父母应该帮助孩子远离电子产品。 5．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可，例如By going to bed early./By spending less time on phones./By using mobile phones less. ①A young man was on a train. As the train turned a corner, it slowed down and then a simple house appeared. The house looked so different from the grey buildings of the city that everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some passengers began to talk about it. ②The young man was also interested in the house. He decided to get off at the next station and make his way to the house. The owner of the house said that he was trying to sell the house, but no one would buy it. The house is uncomfortable to live in because of the noise. The young man decided to buy the house at once for $30,000. He used it for advertising (做广告), as the house faced the railway turning. The train had to slow down at the turning, giving the passengers plenty of time to look at the house. ③The young man went to meet several businessmen and explained the advantages (优点) of placing advertisements on the side of the house. The young man said that the train had to slow down at the turning, giving passengers plenty of time to look at the advertisements on the house. Finally, one businessman agreed to place some ads. The young man was paid $180,000 for three years of advertising. ④In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．Where was the house according to the passage? 2．Why did no one want to buy the house? 3．Why did the young man decide to buy the house? 4．What is the advantage of advertising on the house from Paragraph ③? 5．What does the passage want to tell us? 【答案】1．It was at the turning of the railway. 2．Because the noise from the railway made the house uncomfortable to live in. 3．Because he wanted to use it for advertising. 4．Passengers on the slowing-down train will have plenty of time to look at the advertisements on the house. 5．Turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个年轻人将一栋因噪音无人问津的房子，转换成优质广告位获利的故事。 1．从原文第一段“As the train turned a corner, it slowed down and then a simple house appeared”和第二段“as the house faced the railway turning”可知，房子位于铁路转弯处。 2．从原文第二段“The owner of the house said that he was trying to sell the house, but no one would buy it. The house is uncomfortable to live in because of the noise”可知，因为火车经过的噪音让房子住起来不舒服，所以没人愿意买。 3．从原文第三段“The young man said that the train had to slow down the turning, giving passengers plenty of time to look at the advertisements on the house.”可知，年轻人发现了这个房子位置的特点：火车经过转弯处一定会减速，所有乘客都会注意到这个房子，因此他决定买下房子用来做广告。 4．从原文第三段“The young man said that the train had to slow down the turning, giving passengers plenty of time to look at the advertisements on the house.”可知，第三段明确说明了优势：火车到转弯处必须减速，乘客有充足的时间看到房屋上的广告。 5．文章最后一段直接点明了文章要告诉我们的道理：在遇到问题时，学会将劣势转化为优势，才是成功的关键。 (Alan wrote a social media (社交媒体) post about one of his favorite books.) Do you like reading? What is your favorite book? I’m Alan. I sit by the shelf, listening to novelists tell stories and poets read works aloud. Sometimes I see teachers draw for wide-eyed kids. Sometimes I feel like I walk into book scenes, sharing characters’ happiness and sadness. My friend Natalie once told me to read the book The Journey. I’m so glad I followed her advice and read it. It has become my favorite book. I couldn’t put it down from the moment I opened the first page. I like it because the main character Lucy and her warm story give me a lot of courage. They make me stronger when I meet hard things in life. The story is about Lucy. She moves to a quiet new town far away with her parents. She tries hard to get used to this new place. At first, it’s really hard for her to make friends. She is shy and new here. She doesn’t know how to talk to others. I can understand Lucy’s feelings. I also moved to a new town last year. I felt lonely and confused (困惑的), too. What moves me most is that Lucy never gives up. She joins the school painting club bravely, shows her talent there, and finally makes a lot of new friends. The book tells us about Lucy’s true feelings and the small problems she meets, and it writes these things very clearly. That makes the story so real and easy to understand, like I’m right there with her, experiencing all those moments together. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．What’s the relationship between Natalie and Alan? 2．What’s the writer’s favorite book according to the passage? 3．What do you think of Lucy? 4．Why can Alan understand Lucy’s feelings? (不超过15个词) 5．Write an ending for the passage. (不超过15个词) 【答案】1．They are friends. 2．The Journey. 3．She is brave, strong and never gives up. 4．Because he also moved to a new town and had the same experience. 5．I hope more people can read this warm book. 【导语】本文是Alan在社交媒体上分享自己最爱的书《The Journey》的帖子，讲述了书中主角Lucy搬到新城镇后克服孤独、勇敢交友的故事，这个故事也给了Alan面对生活困难的勇气。 1．文中第二段直接提到“My friend Natalie once told me to read the book The Journey”，明确说明两人是朋友关系，为原文直接信息。 2．文中第二段指出“It has become my favorite book”，其中“It”指代前文提到的《The Journey》，为原文直接信息。 3．文中第三段提到“She tries hard to get used to this new place.”以及最后一段提到“Lucy never gives up. She joins the school painting club bravely”，这说明Lucy在新环境中不放弃，勇敢且坚韧，这是对原文人物形象的概括总结。 4．文中第三段说明“I also moved to a new town last year. I felt lonely and confused, too”，为原文直接信息，且字数符合要求。 5．本题为开放性试题，需贴合帖子分享书籍的语境，用简洁语句收尾，字数符合要求。 Zheng He was a famous Chinese navigator (航海家) in the Ming Dynasty. Between 1405 and 1433, he led seven great ocean voyages (航行). This was nearly a century before Christopher Columbus’ first journey of discovery to America. He led a huge fleet (船队) of over 200 ships. The largest ones, called “treasure ships”, were about 120 meters long—much bigger than other ships at that time. His fleet carried more than 27,000 people and valuable Chinese goods like silk and china to trade. Zheng He’s travels covered a very long distance. He visited more than 30 countries and regions (地区) across Southeast Asia, the Middle East, and even the east coast of Africa, including places like India and Kenya. Unlike some later explorers, he and his men did not fight with local people. Their goal was peace. They exchanged goods, shared cultures, and made friends. At the end of each voyage, Zheng He returned with many things that were seen in China for the first time, such as a giraffe from Africa. These voyages were a great achievement. They set up trade lines, encouraged the exchange of cultures and technologies, and spread friendship. Zheng He is remembered today not as a conqueror (征服者), but as a pioneer of peaceful connection. His story teaches us a lasting lesson: building bridges of understanding and respect between different peoples is more powerful than force (武力). He remains a shining symbol of peace and friendly exchange in world history. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 1．When did Zheng He lead his ocean voyages? 2．How many countries and regions did Zheng He visit? 3．How were Zheng He’s voyages different from some other explorers’ according to the passage? 4．Why were Zheng He’s voyages a great achievement? 5．What do you think of Zheng He? 【答案】1．答案1.Between 1405 and 1433.答案2. Between 1405 and 1433, he led seven great ocean voyages. 2．答案1.More than 30.答案2. More than 30 countries and regions.答案3. He visited more than 30 countries and regions. 3．答案1.Their goal was peace.答案2. They did not fight with local people.答案3. His goal was to exchange goods, share cultures and make friends, not to fight.答案4. 照抄Unlike some later explorers, he and his men did not fight with local people.或Their goal was peace. They exchanged goods, shared cultures and made friends. 4．(Because) They set up trade lines, encouraged the exchange of cultures and technologies, and spread friendship. 5．开放性问题，答案无统一标准，言之有理即可。He is a great and friendly leader/ navigator with courage. He is a great pioneer of peaceful connection, culture and trade exchange. He is a pioneer of peaceful connection He is a shining symbol of peace and friendly exchange in world history. He is open-minded and brave. He is friendly and peace-loving. He loves peace and is friendly to people. 【导语】本文主要介绍了明代著名航海家郑和七下西洋的航行概况、船队规模、到访地区、和平交流的理念及其伟大历史意义。 1．第二段直接给出了郑和下西洋的时间：“Between 1405 and 1433, he led seven great ocean voyages.”，属于原文直接信息提取。 2．第三段明确提到“He visited more than 30 countries and regions”，答案为原文具体数字信息。 3．第三段直接说明差异：“Unlike some later explorers, he and his men did not fight with local people. Their goal was peace.”，答案基于原文对比信息作答。 4．第四段开头直接阐述成就原因：“They set up trade lines, encouraged the exchange of cultures and technologies, and spread friendship.”，为原文原句信息。 5．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，需结合文中郑和和平交流、友好往来、伟大航海等事实，合理表达对郑和的评价即可。 ① Cassie, a travel lover, has taken over 255 flights, planted trees, spoken to students in over 40 different countries, and raised 110,000 dollars for her journey. After 18 months and 10 days, 29-year-old Cassie has broken two Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录): She became the fastest person to visit every country in the world and the first woman to do so. ② Back in 2014, Cassie decided to leave her job because she realized that her dream was to see the world. And then she started to make plans for her great journey and save money. In July 2015, she left home to start her travels. On 2nd February 2017, she arrived in Yemen, the 196th and last country on her list. ③ Cassie spent an average (平均) of 2 to 5 days in each country. But her journey was not just one long holiday. She also wanted to make a difference. Cassie is very worried about the environment. In many countries, she collected water to test for microplastics (微塑料). Besides, she met some local students and discussed how tourism could be used to help each country. She believes that if everyone starts to do something, the world will be a better place. ④ Cassie is curious(好奇) about something different and she has a strong interest in other cultures. So, has Cassie finished her travels now? No, she hasn’t—not at all! Cassie hasn’t become tired of travelling and she’s already making plans for her next journey. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．How long did Cassie’s journey take? 2．Why did Cassie decide to leave her job? 3．How many countries did Cassie visit in the journey? 4．What’s the main idea of Paragraph ③?(不超过15词) 5．What will Cassie probably do next?(不超过 15词) 【答案】1．(For) 18 months and 10 days./Eighteen months and ten days./One and a half years and 10/ten days./For about 550 days. 2．Because she realized that her dream was to see the world. 3．196 (countries)./One hundred and ninety-six (countries). 4．Cassie made a difference during her journey./Cassie did something to make the world a better place. （答案不唯一） 5．She will have another journey./She will make plans for her next journey.（答案不唯一） 【导语】本文讲述了旅行爱好者Cassie用18个月零10天走遍全球196个国家，打破两项吉尼斯纪录，并在旅途中践行环保、助力当地发展的故事。 1．第①段明确提到“After 18 months and 10 days, 29-year-old Cassie has broken two Guinness World Records...”。 2．第②段提到“Back in 2014, Cassie decided to leave her job because she realized that her dream was to see the world.”，凯西就决定辞职，因为她意识到自己的梦想是环游世界。 3．第②段提到“On 2nd February 2017, she arrived in Yemen, the 196th and last country on her list.”，说明她一共访问了196个国家。 4．第③段核心句为“But her journey was not just one long holiday. She also wanted to make a difference.”，后文举例说明她为环保和当地发展所做的努力。答题时需概括本段主旨，突出“旅行中做有意义的事”，注意控制在15词以内。 5．第④段提到“Cassie hasn’t become tired of travelling and she’s already making plans for her next journey.”，答题时提取“计划下一次旅行”的核心信息，同义改写即可，注意控制在15词以内。 根据语篇内容，用英语回答问题。 The erhu is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin family. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use this type of huqin to play different kinds of music, and it became a quite popular instrument. With the rise of some folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It became an important instrument in different folk music. Now it is used in both traditional and modern music. The erhu used to be mainly played by common people. Though the playing skills were passed down, there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians usually turn to old paintings, sculptures and murals (雕塑和壁画). The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves in Gansu Province. Because of so many people’s hard work, the erhu becomes more and more popular around the world. In fact, we can hear the sound of the erhu in many famous movies, such as Kung Fu Panda in 2011 and Up in the Air in 2009. When people watch these movies, they also enjoy the special music of the erhu. The erhu is also called “Chinese violin” by many westerners, but in many ways, they are quite different. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题，并把答案写在相应的横线上。 1．What is the erhu according to paragraph 1? 2．Who mainly played the erhu in the past? 3．Where can we often hear the erhu music now according to paragraph 3? 4．What do many westerners call the erhu? 5．What’s the main purpose of this passage? 【答案】1．It is a traditional Chinese musical instrument./A traditional Chinese musical instrument. 2．Common people. 3．In movies./In many famous movies. 4．Chinese violin. 5．To introduce the erhu’s history and influence. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统乐器二胡的发展历史。 1．根据第一段“The erhu is a traditional Chinese musical instrument.”可知，二胡是一种传统的中国乐器。故填It is a traditional Chinese musical instrument./A traditional Chinese musical instrument. 2．根据第二段“The erhu used to be mainly played by common people.”可知，过去演奏二胡的主要是普通民众。故填Common people. 3．根据第三段“we can hear the sound of the erhu in many famous movies”可知，我们现在可以在许多著名的电影中听到二胡。故填In movies./In many famous movies. 4．根据最后一段“The erhu is also called ‘Chinese violin’ by many westerners”可知，许多西方人把二胡称作中国小提琴。故填Chinese violin. 5．通读全文可知，全文围绕二胡的发展、现状等基本信息展开，因此主旨是介绍二胡的相关内容，开放性问题，答案不唯一，合理即可。故填To introduce the erhu’s history and influence. Have you ever wondered how a small town could become a big deal in the fruit world? Well, that’s exactly what happened to Menglian, Yunnan Province! And this couldn’t have been done without Li Wei’s hard work. Li worked as a travel experience designer and photographer. He came to Menglian in 2020. He was surprised to see avocado (牛油果) trees everywhere in the mountains! He always wanted to use his photos to show how this place had changed and share its rich culture with the world. He began recording local life through his photos. “I want to record the important parts of these great people and the rich culture of my hometown. I think these pictures will be very helpful in helping the village develop.” Li said. In 2021, Li started planting avocado trees. Avocado trees take four to five years to bear (结果) fruit. Since his trees didn’t bear fruit, Li bought avocados from local farmers above market price to sell online and offline. With his skills in photography, Li built a bridge between customers and the origin (起源) of the avocados, allowing them to see the fruits’ growing environment and the growth process (过程). What he did let the avocados of Menglian win customers’ hearts. This small town now makes up nearly 80 percent of China’s avocado production. In Li’s eyes, the spirit of “new farmers” lies in cooperation (合作) between different industries and creativity. In the future, he’ll keep growing Menglian’s avocado business. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 1．What was Li Wei’s job before he came to Menglian? 2．When did Li Wei start planting avocado trees? 3．How did Li Wei help local farmers sell avocados before his own trees bore fruit? 4．What’s Li Wei’s opinion about “new farmers”? (不超过15个词) 5．Please write a creative idea to help sell a local product. (不超过15个词) 【答案】1．He was a travel experience designer and photographer. 2．In 2021. 3．He bought avocados from them above market price and sold them online and offline with his photography skills. 4．It lies in cooperation between different industries and creativity. 5．Use live streams to show local fruits’ growth and sell them. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了李伟来到云南孟连后，通过自己的摄影技能和努力，帮助当地发展牛油果产业，使孟连成为中国牛油果生产的重要地区，同时阐述了他对“新农民”精神的看法。 1．根据文章第二段“Li worked as a travel experience designer and photographer. He came to Menglian in 2020.”可知，李伟来孟连之前的工作是旅行体验设计师和摄影师。 2．根据文章第三段“In 2021, Li started planting avocado trees.”可知，李伟在2021年开始种植牛油果树。 3．根据文章第三段“Since his trees didn’t bear fruit, Li bought avocados from local farmers above market price to sell online and offline. With his skills in photography...”可知，李伟在自己树未结果前，以高于市场的价格从当地农民那里购买牛油果，然后利用自己的摄影技能在线上和线下销售。 4．根据文章最后一段“In Li’s eyes, the spirit of ‘new farmers’ lies in cooperation (合作) between different industries and creativity.”可知，李伟认为“新农民”的精神在于不同产业之间的合作和创造力。 5．根据文章中李伟利用摄影技能帮助销售牛油果的创意，可以提出类似的利用现代技术或方式帮助销售当地产品的想法，如利用直播展示当地水果的生长过程并进行销售。 Some bright sparks (火花) light up the night sky, creating a fantastic rain of flowers. This exciting performance is Striking Iron Flower (打铁花). It is a traditional folk art form, and it has been around for more than 1,000 years in China. It is deeply rooted (根植) in traditional Chinese culture. Striking Iron Flower usually takes place during important festivals such as the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. People get together to watch this wonderful performance. The blooming (盛放的) sparks are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. Striking Iron Flower is a highly skilled performance. To begin with, the performers put waste iron in a big oven. Then, they heat the iron at a very high temperature until it becomes liquid (液体). Finally, they use special tools to splash (泼洒) the liquid iron into the air. When the liquid iron meets the cold air, it will turn into beautiful sparks. The performer must have strong arms and excellent skills. At the same time, performing this art also calls for great courage to make sure every movement is precise (精确的). It shows the spirit of Chinese working people. Nowadays, more and more young people are getting interested in it and learning about the skills. Many of them have joined local folk art clubs to learn from experienced masters. They also use social media to share videos of their performances. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．How long has Striking Iron Flower been around in China? 2．What are the blooming sparks seen as? 3．How many steps does Striking Iron Flower include? 4．What does a performer need to perform Striking Iron Flower? (不超过15词) 5．Write an ending sentence for the passage. (不超过15词) 【答案】1．More than 1,000 years. 2．Bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. 3．Three. 4．Strong arms, excellent skills and great courage. 5．It is hoped that Striking Iron Flower will be passed down forever. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统民间艺术形式打铁花的历史、表演时间、表演步骤、对表演者的要求以及当下年轻人对它的传承等内容。 1．第一段明确提到“It is a traditional folk art form, and it has been around for more than 1,000 years in China.”，所以打铁花在中国已经存在了1000多年，答案直接从原文提取。 2．第二段指出“The blooming (盛放的) sparks are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.”，即盛放的火花被视为幸福和美好祝愿的明亮象征，答案为原文直接信息。 3．第三段详细描述了打铁花的步骤，“To begin with, the performers put waste iron in a big oven. Then, they heat the iron at a very high temperature until it becomes liquid (液体). Finally, they use special tools to splash (泼洒) the liquid iron into the air.”，分别用了“To begin with”“Then”“Finally”来表述，所以打铁花包括三个步骤。 4．第三段提到“The performer must have strong arms and excellent skills. At the same time, performing this art also calls for great courage to make sure every movement is precise (精确的).”，说明表演者需要有强壮的手臂、出色的技能和巨大的勇气，答案整合了原文信息且满足不超过15词的要求。 5．开放题，答案不唯一。结合前文对打铁花的介绍以及年轻人对它的传承等内容，合理表达对打铁花传承的期望等即可，示例答案“It is hoped that Striking Iron Flower will be passed down forever.”表达了希望打铁花能永远传承下去的愿望。 The Chinese character (字) “Fu” is a very popular and important symbol in Chinese culture. It represents (代表) all the good things people dream of, like health, wealth (财富) and happiness. This simple character has a long history, dating back thousands of years to ancient Chinese writing. When the Spring Festival arrives, the whole country becomes a sea of red. Red couplets (对联) are put on doors, and the most eye-catching one is the big red “Fu” character. It is often written on red paper because red is a lucky color in China. Interestingly, many people choose to put the “Fu” upside down (倒转) because the Chinese word “Fu” for “upside down” sounds the same as “Fu arrives”, which seems good fortune comes to their homes. “Fu” can be seen on doors, windows, and even red envelopes with money inside during festivals. People also give gifts with “Fu” on them to show they care about each other. Children enjoy learning to write “Fu” because it brings joy and hope for good things. Today, “Fu” is not just a character, but also a symbol of Chinese culture. It connects families and carries people’s wishes for a better life. Whether at home or abroad, Chinese people use “Fu” to express their love for life and hope for good luck. It’s a small character, but it holds great meaning for everyone who loves Chinese culture. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．What does the Chinese character “Fu” represent? 2．Why do many people choose to put the “Fu” upside down? 3．Where can “Fu” be seen during festivals according to the passage? 4．What do Chinese people use “Fu” to express? 5．What do you think “Fu” means to you in daily life? (不超过 15个词) 【答案】1．It represents all the good things people dream of, like health, wealth and happiness. 2．Because the Chinese word “Fu” for “upside down” sounds the same as “Fu arrives”, which seems good fortune comes to their homes. 3．It can be seen on doors, windows, and even red envelopes with money inside during festivals. 4．They use ‘Fu’ to express their love for life and hope for good luck. 5．It means good luck and happiness to me. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国文化中“福”字的象征意义、历史渊源、春节期间的张贴习俗及其文化内涵。 1．根据“It represents all the good things people dream of, like health, wealth and happiness.”可知，“福”字代表着人们所向往的一切美好事物，如健康、财富和幸福。故填It represents all the good things people dream of, like health, wealth and happiness. 2．根据“Interestingly, many people choose to put the ‘Fu’ upside down (倒转) because the Chinese word ‘Fu’ for ‘upside down’ sounds the same as ‘Fu arrives’, which seems good fortune comes to their homes.”可知，人们把“福”字倒贴是因为“倒”和“到”读音相同，寓意“福到了”。故填Because the Chinese word “Fu” for “upside down” sounds the same as “Fu arrives”, which seems good fortune comes to their homes. 3．根据“‘Fu’ can be seen on doors, windows, and even red envelopes with money inside during festivals.”可知，节日期间“福”字可以出现在门上、窗户上，甚至装有钱的红包上。故填It can be seen on doors, windows, and even red envelopes with money inside during festivals. 4．根据“... Chinese people use ‘Fu’ to express their love for life and hope for good luck.”可知，中国人用“福”字来表达对生活的热爱和对好运的期盼。故填They use ‘Fu’ to express their love for life and hope for good luck. 5．开放性问题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为It means good luck and happiness to me. Recently, a primary school in Changsha, has put Virtual Reality (VR) technology (虚拟现实技术) to good use in an English class. When the students put on the VR glasses, it seemed that they were taken into a new world where they could see for themselves. They could enjoy the views along the way, allowing more knowledge to be kept in mind. VR language learning is now starting to be widely used in many schools. Think of it like this. Now you are learning English in China, you don’t have enough chances to use English if you are not in English classes, but if you learn English in English-speaking countries like America or the UK, it’ll be much easier for you to make progress. Nowadays, a lot of apps have also been designed to serve VR language learning. The app “House of Languages” is one of them. It is already available on the Samsung (三星) VR. It can sense your movement and the acts of your eyeballs, arms and hands. When you are learning English in it, a lovely raccoon (浣熊) called “Mr. Woo”, will guide you to communicate in English. You can use English by finishing tasks Mr. Woo gives you. For example, you will be asked to find certain things at your home according to the English words that Mr. Woo gives you. After you’ve found these things, you should “take” them, “come back” to Mr. Woo and” “give” them to him. Then he will say “thanks” to you. Sometimes, Mr. Woo may have some activities like family party so that you will have more tasks to finish in that situation. You will learn English so quickly that you will even forget you are learning. Virtual Reality is showing increasing promise in language education and the day isn’t far away when it will become one of the main media in education. What about you? Would you learn a new language in Virtual Reality? 1．Was it easier for the students in Changsha to learn English with VR? 2．What can Samsung VR sense? 3．Who will guide people to communicate in English when they use the app “House of Languages”? 4．What advantage does VR language learning have compared with ordinary English classes in China? 5．Besides English, what subject do you think you can use VR to learn? And how? 【答案】1．Yes, it was. 2．It can sense people’s movement and the acts of their eyeballs, arms and hands. 3．A lovely raccoon called Mr. Woo. 4．It can provide more chances to use English by creating a language environment similar to English-speaking countries, which makes it easier for learners to make progress. 5．I think we can use VR to learn geography. We can “visit” different mountains, rivers and places of interest directly in VR instead of only seeing static pictures in textbooks, so we can remember and understand knowledge better. 【导语】本文主要介绍了VR在英语教学中的应用。 1．根据“Recently, a primary school in Changsha, has put Virtual Reality (VR) technology (虚拟现实技术) to good use in an English class…allowing more knowledge to be kept in mind.”可知，VR使学生学习英语变得更容易，此处为肯定回答。故填Yes./Yes, it was. 2．根据“It can sense your movement and the acts of your eyeballs, arms and hands.”可知，它可以感知你的移动和你的眼球、手臂和手的动作。故填It can sense people’s movement and the acts of their eyeballs, arms and hands. 3．根据“When you are learning English in it, a lovely raccoon (浣熊) called ‘Mr. Woo’, will guide you to communicate in English.”可知，当人们使用“语言之家”这款应用程序时，一只名叫“Mr. Woo”的可爱浣熊会来指导他们用英语进行交流。故填A lovely raccoon called Mr. Woo. 4．根据“Now you are learning English in China…but if you learn English in English-speaking countries like America or the UK, it’ll be much easier for you to make progress.”可知，国内普通英语课除了课堂，学生很少有机会使用英语；而VR可以模拟英语母语国家的真实语言环境，给学生更多使用英语的机会，让学生更容易取得进步，这就是它的核心优势。故填It can provide more chances to use English by creating a language environment similar to English-speaking countries, which makes it easier for learners to make progress. 5．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think we can use VR to learn geography. We can “visit” different mountains, rivers and places of interest directly in VR instead of only seeing static pictures in textbooks, so we can remember and understand knowledge better. “In the Northern Sea there is a fish, called the kun (鲲).” Last month, a natural wonder at Shandong’s Yellow River Delta Wetland reminded people of the famous words from Zhuangzi. On the evening of December 7, 2025, something fantastic happened. Over 240,000 Baikal teals (花脸鸭) gathered in the sky. They flew together in a huge group that kept changing shapes—sometimes like a giant whale, and sometimes like a very big bird with open wings. Against the sunset, the sight was so wonderful that people said it looked just like the “Kunpeng” from Zhuangzi’s tale. Soon, the topic “The giant fish from the Northern Sea is real” spread quickly online. This event, called a “bird wave (波浪),” is not just a magical sight but also a way for birds to stay alive. Scientists explain that birds fly in such large groups mainly for two reasons: to save energy during long migrations (迁徙) and to stay safe from their enemies. People are amazed by the wonderful bird wave in the Yellow River Delta Wetland. This area was once dry and poor. But through years of hard work, like adding water and returning farmland to wetland, it has now become a key stop for millions of migratory birds every year. The number of bird types living here has risen from 187 to 374 over the years. This event beautifully connects the imagination of ancient literature, the wonder of the natural world, and the achievements of modern environmental protection. While enjoying the beauty of wonders, we should always keep in mind ________. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．Where did the natural wonder happen? 2．How many Baikal teals gathered in the sky during this event? 3．Why do birds form such large groups during migration? 4．What does the increase in bird types, from 187 to 374, mainly show? 5．What does the writer want us to keep in mind in the end? (不超过15个词) 【答案】1．At Shandong’s Yellow River Delta Wetland. 2．Over 240,000. 3．To save energy and stay safe from enemies. 4．It shows the local environment has improved a lot. 5．We should protect nature and live in harmony with it. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了山东黄河三角洲湿地出现超24万只花脸鸭形成“鸟浪”的自然奇观。 1．根据原文“a natural wonder at Shandong’s Yellow River Delta Wetland reminded people of the famous words from Zhuangzi.”可知，这一自然奇观发生在山东黄河三角洲湿地，故填At Shandong’s Yellow River Delta Wetland. 2．根据原文“Over 240,000 Baikal teals gathered in the sky.”可知，有超过24万只花脸鸭聚集在天空中，故填Over 240,000. 3．根据原文“Scientists explain that birds fly in such large groups mainly for two reasons: to save energy during long migrations and to stay safe from their enemies.”可知，鸟类迁徙时结大群是为了在长途迁徙中节省能量，同时躲避天敌保证安全，故填To save energy and stay safe from enemies. 4．根据原文“But through years of hard work, like adding water and returning farmland to wetland, it has now become a key stop for millions of migratory birds every year. The number of bird types living here has risen from 187 to 374 over the years.”可知，鸟类种类的增加主要体现出当地的生态环境得到了极大改善，也彰显了当地环保工作的丰硕成果，故填It shows the local environment has improved a lot. 5．根据原文主旨，文章讲述了环保带来的生态改善和自然奇观，作者想让我们牢记保护自然、与自然和谐相处的重要性，需控制在15词内，例如：我们应当保护自然，并与自然和谐共处。故填We should protect nature and live in harmony with it. Located (坐落) in the Nan’an District of Chongqing, Pipa Yuan is a giant hot pot restaurant on a large hill. It covers an area of about 3,300 square metres. It is the world’s largest hot pot restaurant. It has nearly 900 tables and can seat around 5,800 people at a time. Though it had long been praised as the largest hot pot restaurant in the world, Guinness World Records just made the title official (正式的) in 2022. Pipa Yuan is so large and it is located on a steep hillside (陡峭的山坡). It may take diners more than 30 minutes to walk from the parking lot at the foot of the hill to one of the tables in the restaurant. Most diners require directions to locate their reserved (已预订的) table among the hundreds of tables. However, that doesn’t seem to influence the restaurant’s popularity. Though it has thousands of seats, finding a table without a reservation is almost impossible, especially during spring and summer. In fact, people from all over China come to experience the world’s largest hot pot restaurant in person (亲自). It is said that on a busy day Pipa Yuan serves more people than the inhabitants (居民) of a town. 阅读语篇内容，回答下面的问题。 1．Where is Pipa Yuan located? 2．How large is Pipa Yuan? 3．Where is the parking lot of Pipa Yuan located? 4．Why do most diners need directions in the restaurant? 5．Why do you think Pipa Yuan is so popular? 【答案】1．It is located in the Nan’an District of Chongqing, on a large hill. 2．It covers an area of about 3,300 square metres. 3．It is located at the foot of the hill. 4．Because the restaurant is very large and has hundreds of tables, it’s hard to find their reserved table. 5．Because it is the world's largest hot pot restaurant, and it's very famous, people from all over China come to experience it. 【导语】本文主要介绍了位于重庆南岸区的世界最大火锅店“枇杷园”的规模、位置、布局以及其受欢迎的程度。 1．根据文章第一段第一句“Located in the Nan’an District of Chongqing, Pipa Yuan is a giant hot pot restaurant on a large hill.”可知，枇杷园位于重庆南岸区的一座大山上。故填It is located in the Nan’an District of Chongqing, on a large hill. 2．根据文章第一段第二句“It covers an area of about 3,300 square metres.”可知，它的占地面积约为3300平方米。故填It covers an area of about 3,300 square metres. 3．根据文章第二段第二句“It may take diners more than 30 minutes to walk from the parking lot at the foot of the hill to one of the tables in the restaurant.”可知，停车场位于山脚下。故填It is located at the foot of the hill. 4．根据文章第二段最后一句“Most diners require directions to locate their reserved table among the hundreds of tables.”可知，因为餐厅里有数百张桌子，顾客需要指引才能找到他们预定的位置。故填Because the restaurant is very large and has hundreds of tables, it’s hard to find their reserved table. 5． 开放性问题，回答合理即可。参考答案为Because it is the world’s largest hot pot restaurant, and it’s very famous, people from all over China come to experience it. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 任务型阅读15篇 （广西专用） 内容导航 内容速递 中考真题练习 中考模拟练习 内容速递 本资料共15篇专项训练 中考真题练习 聚焦真题 明确考点 各地市联考真题练习 专注模拟 争夺高分 中考真题练习 Have you ever wondered whether bamboo is a tree or a kind of grass? It is a kind of grass in the science of plant. Bamboo is really a wonder of nature. This fast-growing plant can be seen everywhere and is widely used. Bamboo has got many advantages, leading to its common uses for thousands of years. Bamboo is often used to produce daily products, such as chairs, beds and tables. What’s more, bamboo can be made into a kind of material for clothes. Bamboo can even be used as an excellent building material because it grows fast and it is strong. Bamboo is easy to decay (腐烂), so people have to add chemicals to make bamboo-based materials (竹基材料) stay for a long time. But these chemicals are bad for the environment. Chinese scientists have kept improving technologies to deal with this disadvantage. Here is a good example. In 2016, a Chinese research team in Nanjing began to work on new bamboo technologies. Later, the team succeeded in developing a new bamboo technology. The new technology is a heat treatment. This treatment moves decay-causing matters out of bamboo without adding chemicals that are harmful to the environment. At the same time, the structure (结构) of bamboo is well kept. As a result, new bamboo-based materials were produced and chosen as an excellent building material to build the scenic platforms (观景平台) of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge — the world’s largest sea-cross bridge. Since the new bamboo-based materials were used on the platforms, they have stood sunlight, seawater and even the natural disasters. Now, the scenic platforms still remain as strong as ever. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．What is bamboo in the science of plant? 2．Why can bamboo be used as an excellent building material? 3．When did the Chinese research team in Nanjing begin to work on new bamboo technologies? 4．What are the advantages of the new bamboo technology?（不超过15个词） 5．Write an ending sentence for the passage.（不超过15个词） 中考模拟真题练习 AI (人工智能) can help teenagers and students learn in several ways. Personalized learning AI can know better about students, including their advantages, skills, learning needs and so on. Then it can create a proper learning plan for each student. This can help students pay attention to the areas that they need to improve at their own speed. Interactive (交互的) learning AI has the ability to make learning more interactive and interesting. It can make subject learning more interesting by using interactive learning apps and educational games. What’s more, they can make students be interested in a subject at once. This kind of active learning is sure to be more helpful than studying alone. Automated (自动的) advice and help AI can provide automated advice and answers to questions. It can examine students’ work and provide personalized help. For example, ChatGPT can answer students’ questions quickly in a private, low-pressure way. So it can help students better understand and use knowledge. Greater resources (资源) AI can make many of the students’ learning resources richer and wider, like electronic textbooks, online courses, and study apps. For example, a biology textbook with AI technology may provide interactive 3D models of a human body that students can study more carefully. AI can give interactive examples, introduce important passages, and provide assessments (评价). In a word, AI has a great ability to improve studying and learning. By using AI, students can study smarter and reach higher levels of learning and success. The future of AI in education is hopeful as technologies continue to develop. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．What can AI know better about students in Paragraph 2? 2．How can AI make subject learning more interesting? 3．Why can ChatGPT help students better understand and use knowledge? 4．What does the writer think of the future of AI in education? 5．How do you use AI to help with your study? Tide (潮汐) is the regular rise and fall of the ocean level caused by the movement of the sun, the earth and the moon. It is considered as a source (来源) of green energy to produce electricity in coastal areas. To make use of tidal energy, we need to build tidal power stations. A good place to build them is a bay (湾) or a river mouth. In these places, the tide is very high and the tidal range is more than 10 metres. To build a tidal power station, we need to build a dam! There are many turbines (涡轮机) in the dam. Tidal energy has its advantages. Using tidal energy to produce electricity is much cheaper than using traditional energy, like coal or gas. For example, the Rance Tidal Power Station in France has been there for over 50 years, producing around 0.54 TWh (太瓦时) of electricity each year. It costs only 1.3 cents/kWh to produce electricity. Tidal energy can be used nearly 24 hours a day. As long as the sun, the earth and the moon continue moving, we can use it to produce electricity. But without sunshine, there is no solar energy. When there is no wind, electric generators will not work. In addition, with the development of modern technology, tidal energy can be kept and used to produce electricity continuously (连续不断地). However, we still have some problems to solve. It is difficult to build a dam in the sea, and the cost is very high. Moreover, it’s expensive to keep a tidal power station in its best condition. Scientists are working on them. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题，并将答案写在对应的横线上。 1．What causes the regular rise and fall of the ocean level? 2．Why is a bay or a river mouth a good place to build tidal power stations? 3．How much does electricity from the Rance Tidal Power Station cost? 4．What are the advantages of tidal energy? (不超过15词) 5．Write an ending sentence for the text. (不超过15词) You may know about “junk food" like hamburgers. But do you know about “junk sleep”? A British survey shows that there are many electronic products (电子产品) in teenagers’ bedrooms. They are influencing teenagers’ sleep badly. The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It is found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours’ sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. “The results are very worrying,” said Dr. Chris, a British professor, “We call it junk sleep. It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low, too.” The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of the junk sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, music player or TV in their bedrooms. And lots of them even have all the three. Dr. Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products, and that teenagers should spend less time on phones. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．What is influencing teenagers’ sleep badly? 2．How many kids get only 4 to 7 hours’ sleep a day according to the survey? 3．Which group of teenagers are especially tired because of junk sleep? 4．Who should help the children keep away from electronic products? 5．How will you deal with “junk sleep”? (言之有理即可) ①A young man was on a train. As the train turned a corner, it slowed down and then a simple house appeared. The house looked so different from the grey buildings of the city that everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some passengers began to talk about it. ②The young man was also interested in the house. He decided to get off at the next station and make his way to the house. The owner of the house said that he was trying to sell the house, but no one would buy it. The house is uncomfortable to live in because of the noise. The young man decided to buy the house at once for $30,000. He used it for advertising (做广告), as the house faced the railway turning. The train had to slow down at the turning, giving the passengers plenty of time to look at the house. ③The young man went to meet several businessmen and explained the advantages (优点) of placing advertisements on the side of the house. The young man said that the train had to slow down at the turning, giving passengers plenty of time to look at the advertisements on the house. Finally, one businessman agreed to place some ads. The young man was paid $180,000 for three years of advertising. ④In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．Where was the house according to the passage? 2．Why did no one want to buy the house? 3．Why did the young man decide to buy the house? 4．What is the advantage of advertising on the house from Paragraph ③? 5．What does the passage want to tell us? (Alan wrote a social media (社交媒体) post about one of his favorite books.) Do you like reading? What is your favorite book? I’m Alan. I sit by the shelf, listening to novelists tell stories and poets read works aloud. Sometimes I see teachers draw for wide-eyed kids. Sometimes I feel like I walk into book scenes, sharing characters’ happiness and sadness. My friend Natalie once told me to read the book The Journey. I’m so glad I followed her advice and read it. It has become my favorite book. I couldn’t put it down from the moment I opened the first page. I like it because the main character Lucy and her warm story give me a lot of courage. They make me stronger when I meet hard things in life. The story is about Lucy. She moves to a quiet new town far away with her parents. She tries hard to get used to this new place. At first, it’s really hard for her to make friends. She is shy and new here. She doesn’t know how to talk to others. I can understand Lucy’s feelings. I also moved to a new town last year. I felt lonely and confused (困惑的), too. What moves me most is that Lucy never gives up. She joins the school painting club bravely, shows her talent there, and finally makes a lot of new friends. The book tells us about Lucy’s true feelings and the small problems she meets, and it writes these things very clearly. That makes the story so real and easy to understand, like I’m right there with her, experiencing all those moments together. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．What’s the relationship between Natalie and Alan? 2．What’s the writer’s favorite book according to the passage? 3．What do you think of Lucy? 4．Why can Alan understand Lucy’s feelings? (不超过15个词) 5．Write an ending for the passage. (不超过15个词) Zheng He was a famous Chinese navigator (航海家) in the Ming Dynasty. Between 1405 and 1433, he led seven great ocean voyages (航行). This was nearly a century before Christopher Columbus’ first journey of discovery to America. He led a huge fleet (船队) of over 200 ships. The largest ones, called “treasure ships”, were about 120 meters long—much bigger than other ships at that time. His fleet carried more than 27,000 people and valuable Chinese goods like silk and china to trade. Zheng He’s travels covered a very long distance. He visited more than 30 countries and regions (地区) across Southeast Asia, the Middle East, and even the east coast of Africa, including places like India and Kenya. Unlike some later explorers, he and his men did not fight with local people. Their goal was peace. They exchanged goods, shared cultures, and made friends. At the end of each voyage, Zheng He returned with many things that were seen in China for the first time, such as a giraffe from Africa. These voyages were a great achievement. They set up trade lines, encouraged the exchange of cultures and technologies, and spread friendship. Zheng He is remembered today not as a conqueror (征服者), but as a pioneer of peaceful connection. His story teaches us a lasting lesson: building bridges of understanding and respect between different peoples is more powerful than force (武力). He remains a shining symbol of peace and friendly exchange in world history. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 1．When did Zheng He lead his ocean voyages? 2．How many countries and regions did Zheng He visit? 3．How were Zheng He’s voyages different from some other explorers’ according to the passage? 4．Why were Zheng He’s voyages a great achievement? 5．What do you think of Zheng He? ① Cassie, a travel lover, has taken over 255 flights, planted trees, spoken to students in over 40 different countries, and raised 110,000 dollars for her journey. After 18 months and 10 days, 29-year-old Cassie has broken two Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录): She became the fastest person to visit every country in the world and the first woman to do so. ② Back in 2014, Cassie decided to leave her job because she realized that her dream was to see the world. And then she started to make plans for her great journey and save money. In July 2015, she left home to start her travels. On 2nd February 2017, she arrived in Yemen, the 196th and last country on her list. ③ Cassie spent an average (平均) of 2 to 5 days in each country. But her journey was not just one long holiday. She also wanted to make a difference. Cassie is very worried about the environment. In many countries, she collected water to test for microplastics (微塑料). Besides, she met some local students and discussed how tourism could be used to help each country. She believes that if everyone starts to do something, the world will be a better place. ④ Cassie is curious(好奇) about something different and she has a strong interest in other cultures. So, has Cassie finished her travels now? No, she hasn’t—not at all! Cassie hasn’t become tired of travelling and she’s already making plans for her next journey. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．How long did Cassie’s journey take? 2．Why did Cassie decide to leave her job? 3．How many countries did Cassie visit in the journey? 4．What’s the main idea of Paragraph ③?(不超过15词) 5．What will Cassie probably do next?(不超过 15词) 根据语篇内容，用英语回答问题。 The erhu is a traditional Chinese musical instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin family. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use this type of huqin to play different kinds of music, and it became a quite popular instrument. With the rise of some folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It became an important instrument in different folk music. Now it is used in both traditional and modern music. The erhu used to be mainly played by common people. Though the playing skills were passed down, there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians usually turn to old paintings, sculptures and murals (雕塑和壁画). The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves in Gansu Province. Because of so many people’s hard work, the erhu becomes more and more popular around the world. In fact, we can hear the sound of the erhu in many famous movies, such as Kung Fu Panda in 2011 and Up in the Air in 2009. When people watch these movies, they also enjoy the special music of the erhu. The erhu is also called “Chinese violin” by many westerners, but in many ways, they are quite different. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题，并把答案写在相应的横线上。 1．What is the erhu according to paragraph 1? 2．Who mainly played the erhu in the past? 3．Where can we often hear the erhu music now according to paragraph 3? 4．What do many westerners call the erhu? 5．What’s the main purpose of this passage? Have you ever wondered how a small town could become a big deal in the fruit world? Well, that’s exactly what happened to Menglian, Yunnan Province! And this couldn’t have been done without Li Wei’s hard work. Li worked as a travel experience designer and photographer. He came to Menglian in 2020. He was surprised to see avocado (牛油果) trees everywhere in the mountains! He always wanted to use his photos to show how this place had changed and share its rich culture with the world. He began recording local life through his photos. “I want to record the important parts of these great people and the rich culture of my hometown. I think these pictures will be very helpful in helping the village develop.” Li said. In 2021, Li started planting avocado trees. Avocado trees take four to five years to bear (结果) fruit. Since his trees didn’t bear fruit, Li bought avocados from local farmers above market price to sell online and offline. With his skills in photography, Li built a bridge between customers and the origin (起源) of the avocados, allowing them to see the fruits’ growing environment and the growth process (过程). What he did let the avocados of Menglian win customers’ hearts. This small town now makes up nearly 80 percent of China’s avocado production. In Li’s eyes, the spirit of “new farmers” lies in cooperation (合作) between different industries and creativity. In the future, he’ll keep growing Menglian’s avocado business. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 1．What was Li Wei’s job before he came to Menglian? 2．When did Li Wei start planting avocado trees? 3．How did Li Wei help local farmers sell avocados before his own trees bore fruit? 4．What’s Li Wei’s opinion about “new farmers”? (不超过15个词) 5．Please write a creative idea to help sell a local product. (不超过15个词) Some bright sparks (火花) light up the night sky, creating a fantastic rain of flowers. This exciting performance is Striking Iron Flower (打铁花). It is a traditional folk art form, and it has been around for more than 1,000 years in China. It is deeply rooted (根植) in traditional Chinese culture. Striking Iron Flower usually takes place during important festivals such as the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. People get together to watch this wonderful performance. The blooming (盛放的) sparks are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. Striking Iron Flower is a highly skilled performance. To begin with, the performers put waste iron in a big oven. Then, they heat the iron at a very high temperature until it becomes liquid (液体). Finally, they use special tools to splash (泼洒) the liquid iron into the air. When the liquid iron meets the cold air, it will turn into beautiful sparks. The performer must have strong arms and excellent skills. At the same time, performing this art also calls for great courage to make sure every movement is precise (精确的). It shows the spirit of Chinese working people. Nowadays, more and more young people are getting interested in it and learning about the skills. Many of them have joined local folk art clubs to learn from experienced masters. They also use social media to share videos of their performances. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．How long has Striking Iron Flower been around in China? 2．What are the blooming sparks seen as? 3．How many steps does Striking Iron Flower include? 4．What does a performer need to perform Striking Iron Flower? (不超过15词) 5．Write an ending sentence for the passage. (不超过15词) The Chinese character (字) “Fu” is a very popular and important symbol in Chinese culture. It represents (代表) all the good things people dream of, like health, wealth (财富) and happiness. This simple character has a long history, dating back thousands of years to ancient Chinese writing. When the Spring Festival arrives, the whole country becomes a sea of red. Red couplets (对联) are put on doors, and the most eye-catching one is the big red “Fu” character. It is often written on red paper because red is a lucky color in China. Interestingly, many people choose to put the “Fu” upside down (倒转) because the Chinese word “Fu” for “upside down” sounds the same as “Fu arrives”, which seems good fortune comes to their homes. “Fu” can be seen on doors, windows, and even red envelopes with money inside during festivals. People also give gifts with “Fu” on them to show they care about each other. Children enjoy learning to write “Fu” because it brings joy and hope for good things. Today, “Fu” is not just a character, but also a symbol of Chinese culture. It connects families and carries people’s wishes for a better life. Whether at home or abroad, Chinese people use “Fu” to express their love for life and hope for good luck. It’s a small character, but it holds great meaning for everyone who loves Chinese culture. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．What does the Chinese character “Fu” represent? 2．Why do many people choose to put the “Fu” upside down? 3．Where can “Fu” be seen during festivals according to the passage? 4．What do Chinese people use “Fu” to express? 5．What do you think “Fu” means to you in daily life? (不超过 15个词) Recently, a primary school in Changsha, has put Virtual Reality (VR) technology (虚拟现实技术) to good use in an English class. When the students put on the VR glasses, it seemed that they were taken into a new world where they could see for themselves. They could enjoy the views along the way, allowing more knowledge to be kept in mind. VR language learning is now starting to be widely used in many schools. Think of it like this. Now you are learning English in China, you don’t have enough chances to use English if you are not in English classes, but if you learn English in English-speaking countries like America or the UK, it’ll be much easier for you to make progress. Nowadays, a lot of apps have also been designed to serve VR language learning. The app “House of Languages” is one of them. It is already available on the Samsung (三星) VR. It can sense your movement and the acts of your eyeballs, arms and hands. When you are learning English in it, a lovely raccoon (浣熊) called “Mr. Woo”, will guide you to communicate in English. You can use English by finishing tasks Mr. Woo gives you. For example, you will be asked to find certain things at your home according to the English words that Mr. Woo gives you. After you’ve found these things, you should “take” them, “come back” to Mr. Woo and” “give” them to him. Then he will say “thanks” to you. Sometimes, Mr. Woo may have some activities like family party so that you will have more tasks to finish in that situation. You will learn English so quickly that you will even forget you are learning. Virtual Reality is showing increasing promise in language education and the day isn’t far away when it will become one of the main media in education. What about you? Would you learn a new language in Virtual Reality? 1．Was it easier for the students in Changsha to learn English with VR? 2．What can Samsung VR sense? 3．Who will guide people to communicate in English when they use the app “House of Languages”? 4．What advantage does VR language learning have compared with ordinary English classes in China? 5．Besides English, what subject do you think you can use VR to learn? And how? “In the Northern Sea there is a fish, called the kun (鲲).” Last month, a natural wonder at Shandong’s Yellow River Delta Wetland reminded people of the famous words from Zhuangzi. On the evening of December 7, 2025, something fantastic happened. Over 240,000 Baikal teals (花脸鸭) gathered in the sky. They flew together in a huge group that kept changing shapes—sometimes like a giant whale, and sometimes like a very big bird with open wings. Against the sunset, the sight was so wonderful that people said it looked just like the “Kunpeng” from Zhuangzi’s tale. Soon, the topic “The giant fish from the Northern Sea is real” spread quickly online. This event, called a “bird wave (波浪),” is not just a magical sight but also a way for birds to stay alive. Scientists explain that birds fly in such large groups mainly for two reasons: to save energy during long migrations (迁徙) and to stay safe from their enemies. People are amazed by the wonderful bird wave in the Yellow River Delta Wetland. This area was once dry and poor. But through years of hard work, like adding water and returning farmland to wetland, it has now become a key stop for millions of migratory birds every year. The number of bird types living here has risen from 187 to 374 over the years. This event beautifully connects the imagination of ancient literature, the wonder of the natural world, and the achievements of modern environmental protection. While enjoying the beauty of wonders, we should always keep in mind ________. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．Where did the natural wonder happen? 2．How many Baikal teals gathered in the sky during this event? 3．Why do birds form such large groups during migration? 4．What does the increase in bird types, from 187 to 374, mainly show? 5．What does the writer want us to keep in mind in the end? (不超过15个词) Located (坐落) in the Nan’an District of Chongqing, Pipa Yuan is a giant hot pot restaurant on a large hill. It covers an area of about 3,300 square metres. It is the world’s largest hot pot restaurant. It has nearly 900 tables and can seat around 5,800 people at a time. Though it had long been praised as the largest hot pot restaurant in the world, Guinness World Records just made the title official (正式的) in 2022. Pipa Yuan is so large and it is located on a steep hillside (陡峭的山坡). It may take diners more than 30 minutes to walk from the parking lot at the foot of the hill to one of the tables in the restaurant. Most diners require directions to locate their reserved (已预订的) table among the hundreds of tables. However, that doesn’t seem to influence the restaurant’s popularity. Though it has thousands of seats, finding a table without a reservation is almost impossible, especially during spring and summer. In fact, people from all over China come to experience the world’s largest hot pot restaurant in person (亲自). It is said that on a busy day Pipa Yuan serves more people than the inhabitants (居民) of a town. 阅读语篇内容，回答下面的问题。 1．Where is Pipa Yuan located? 2．How large is Pipa Yuan? 3．Where is the parking lot of Pipa Yuan located? 4．Why do most diners need directions in the restaurant? 5．Why do you think Pipa Yuan is so popular? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $