UNIT 4 Section Ⅱ Grammar and usage, Integrated skills, Extended reading & Other parts(课前随身记)(教用Word)-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册(译林版)
2026-06-02
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4页
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教辅
资源信息
| 学段 | 高中 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | 高中英语译林版必修第三册 |
| 年级 | 高一 |
| 章节 | Grammar and usage,Integrated skills,Extended reading |
| 类型 | 教案-讲义 |
| 知识点 | - |
| 使用场景 | 同步教学-新授课 |
| 学年 | 2026-2027 |
| 地区(省份) | 全国 |
| 地区(市) | - |
| 地区(区县) | - |
| 文件格式 | DOCX |
| 文件大小 | 121 KB |
| 发布时间 | 2026-06-02 |
| 更新时间 | 2026-06-02 |
| 作者 | 拾光树文化 |
| 品牌系列 | 优学精讲·高中同步 |
| 审核时间 | 2026-03-29 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/57024832.html |
| 价格 | 1.00储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
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摘要:
本高中英语讲义围绕词汇与句型构建学习支架,涵盖阅读词汇(如the theory and practice of education)、写作词汇(如surround、apply等配语境例句)、多义词汇(如charge的充电、控告等用法)、拓展词汇(如indicate→indication词形变化),并整合短语(如by accident)及句型公式(如way作先行词的定语从句),形成从理解到运用的知识脉络。
该资料以语言能力培养为核心,写作词汇结合求助信、申请信等文体示例提升表达准确性,多义词汇通过多语境辨析培养思维品质,句型公式提供结构化表达支架。课中助力教师针对性教学,课后学生可借助例句回顾巩固,有效查漏补缺,提升学习效率。
内容正文:
Section Ⅱ Grammar and usage, Integrated skills, Extended reading & Other parts
一、阅读词汇
1.the theory and practice of education 教育理论与实践
2.get caught in a thunderstorm 遇上了雷雨
3.a metal pipe/bar/box 金属管/棍/盒子
4.the standout activity 最突出的活动
5.a bomb goes off/explodes 炸弹爆炸
6.negate the effects of the drug 使这种药物失效
7.the local authority 地方政府部门
8.declare war on that country 向那个国家宣战
二、写作词汇
1.surround vt.围绕,环绕;包围;与……紧密相关
At the foot of the hill lies our newly-built farm, with many trees surrounding around it.
在山脚下是我们新建的农场,周围绿树环绕。 (环境描写)
2.accident n.意外,偶然的事;事故,意外遭遇
With the development of the society, more and more vehicles, as well as pedestrians, have made the roads crowded, along with parking problems and various traffic accidents.
随着社会的发展,越来越多的车辆和行人使道路变得拥挤,随之而来的是停车问题和各种交通事故。 (投稿)
3.favour vt.较喜欢;偏袒;有助于 n.帮助,好事;赞同;偏袒
We sincerely hope you can do us a favour and guide us how to adapt a story.
我们真诚地希望您能够帮我们一个忙,指导我们如何改编一个故事。 (求助信)
4.involve vt.包含;牵涉,影响;(使)参加
Knowing that you are involved in the Whole Book Reading Activity,I’d like to recommend The Dream of Red Mansion to you.
了解到你们正在参与整本书阅读活动,我想给你推荐《红楼梦》。 (推荐信)
5.apply vt.& vi.应用;申请;涂;有关
Learning that a Chinese painting exhibition will be held, I am writing to apply to be a volunteer.
得知将要举办中国画展览,我写信申请成为一名志愿者。 (申请信)
6.permit vt.& vi.允许,准许,许可;使有可能 n.许可证
Weather permitting, we will go climbing tomorrow morning.
如果天气允许的话,我们明天上午将去爬山。 (通知)
7.responsibility n.责任,负责;职责,义务
To protect the oceans is to protect ourselves.So we should shoulder responsibility to protect them.
保护海洋就是保护我们自己。因此,我们应该承担起保护它们的责任。 (投稿)
三、多义词汇
1.charge vt.& vi.充电;收费;控告;谴责;使……承担责任;使充满 n.收费;控告;谴责;掌管
①The shaver can be charged and used while travelling. vt.充电
②Jim was charged with breaking into a supermarket. vt.控告
③It looks as if they are going to charge us a lot of money for the concert hall. vt.收费
④We have a swimming pool, which is open all day and free of charge. n.收费
2.credit n.赞扬,认可;信用 vt.存入金额;把……归于
①The money will be credited to your account by the end of business tomorrow. vt.存入金额
②You deserve credit for making him change his mind. n.赞扬
③You’ll need some cash in local currency but you can also use your credit card.n.信用
四、拓展词汇
1.indicate vt.表明;暗示;提及;指出→indication n.表明;暗示
2.intelligent adj.有才智的,聪明的;有智力的→intelligence n.才智
3.politician n.政治家,从政者;投机钻营者→politics n.政治→political adj.政治的
4.electricity n.电,电能→electric adj.电的,发电的,电动的
5.scientific adj.科学的,关于科学的;细致严谨的→science n.科学→scientist n.科学家
6.moral adj.道德的;道义上的;品行端正的 n.品行,道德;寓意→immoral adj.不道德的
7.ignorance n.无知→ignorant adj.不了解的,无知的;无礼的→ignore vt.忽视;不理睬
8.freedom n.自由→free adj.自由的;免费的→freely adv.自由地
9.nationality n.国籍;民族→national adj.国家的;民族的→nation n.国家;民族
10.publish vt.出版,发行;发表;公布→publisher n.出版社,出版机构;发行人,出版人
11.marriage n.结婚,婚姻;已婚状态→marry v.(和某人)结婚;嫁;娶
1.by accident 偶然,意外地
2.with a bang 很成功;引人注目,有强烈影响
3.let sb down 使某人失望
4.as to 关于,至于
5.take it for granted 想当然地认为,认为……是理所当然
6.put forward 提出,提议,建议
7.be coming up 即将开始,即将到来
8.make good things for 为……带来好处
9.work on 从事,致力于
10.far from 远非,几乎相反
11.put ...at risk 使……处于危险之中
12.put another way 换句话说
13.devote oneself to 致力于
14.be familiar to 为……所熟知
15.to the credit of ... 归功于……
16.scientific knowledge 科学知识
17.lead on to 促使,促成
18.all sorts of 各种各样的
19.go off(以某种方式)发生;开火,爆炸
20.turn over each new stone 进行一次次新的探索
21.be born out of ... 因为……而成立(产生)
22.leave room for ... 给……留空间
23.published works 出版的作品
24.the theory of evolution by natural selection 自然选择进化论
1.句型公式:way作先行词的定语从句
教材原句:The first way in which science is of value is familiar to everyone: scientific knowledge enables us to do and make all kinds of things.
科学体现价值的第一种方式对每个人而言都耳熟能详:科学知识让我们能够做各种各样的事,创造不同种类的东西。
2.句型公式:“be+of+抽象名词”结构
教材原句:The scientist has a lot of experience with ignorance and doubt and uncertainty, and this experience is of very great importance.
科学家经常会经历无知、疑惑和不确定,而这种经历是十分重要的。
3.句型公式:it作形式宾语
教材原句:Now,we scientists take it for granted that it is perfectly possible to live and not know.
现在,我们科学家理所当然地认为,人类生而有所不知是完全有可能的。
4.句型公式:such ...that ...
教材原句:Darwin was such a scientific man that before he made up his mind to get married, he made a careful list of the advantages and disadvantages of marriage.
达尔文是个很细致严谨的人,在下定决心结婚之前,他仔细列出了婚姻的利弊。
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