精品解析：山西应县大临河乡二中等校2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量试题监测(卷) 九年级英语 (考试时间120分钟试题总分120分) ★本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。 ★答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷相应的位置上。 ★答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分(共20分) I、听力试题(每小题1分，共20分) 第一题 情景反应 这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话，请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二题 对话理解 这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题，请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is tall. B. She has long hair. C. She wears glasses. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob’s. B. Tony’s. C. Mom’s. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fun movies. B. Exciting movies. C. Educational movies. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do his homework. B. Work at his desk. C. Turn down the TV. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We must control the time we spend online. B. We are supposed to use the Internet wisely. C. Our world becomes small because of the Internet. 第三题 语篇理解 这一大题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did the speaker do when the teacher asked questions? A He looked at his textbook. B. He thought about the answers. C. He put his hands under the desk. 12. What made the speaker feel afraid? A. He met a difficult problem. B. His teacher was strict with him. C. He would be laughed at by others. 13. Why did the speaker want to make a change? A. To share his opinions. B. To answer the question correctly. C. To bring out the best in himself. 14. How did the speaker answer the math question? A. He expressed himself clearly. B. He spoke as fast as he could. C. He answered it in a low voice. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. Learn to make good choices. B. Be brave enough to make changes. C. There are many chances in our lives. 第四题 听力填空 这一大题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听到的内容，完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填入相应的位置上。每空一词。读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Young Hanfu Designer (设计师)—Liu Wenyue Do you know how Liu started the clothes ____16____? ●In college, after Liu ____17____ her first design, she shared it online. ●In 2019, Liu opened her own workroom. She has designed about ____18____ sets of hanfu. ●Liu learns from traditional Chinese paintings. She thinks the flowers, birds and rocks make clothes look ____19____. ●She feels happy that the traditional Chinese clothing is spreading ____20____. Ⅱ、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Jerry Hi, Li Mei. How was your New Year holiday? ____21____ I got many presents from my friends. Me, too. It’s my favorite festival. ____22____ My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. I heard that Chinese children receive money during the Spring Festival. Is that true? ____23____ It’s called yasuiqian. This is a custom of wishing children to be healthy and safe. Sounds nice. What else do you do to celebrate it? ____24____ It’s wonderful. No wonder you love the Spring Festival so much. ____25____ Sure, I’d like to. I will stay in China during the Spring Festival. Good! Welcome to my home. Ⅲ、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I still remember when I was an 8-year-old boy, I always asked my parents, friends and teachers for help. Being afraid of making mistakes, I seldom made ____26____ by myself. I asked myself many times, “What should I do?” However, during my high school years, I ____27____. Maybe it was when I decided to take part in the School Singing Competition. Although it was hard to ____28____ better than others, I took the chance. The big day came soon. My heart beat fast ____29____ it was my first time to sing in public. When I opened my mouth, the voice was clear and sweet. Luckily, I won first prize. I ____30____ myself for the first time. I realized that if I wanted to make my life full, I had to take each chance. From then on, I was not afraid to meet difficulties. When it comes to the courses, I used to ____31____ those without any challenges .But I took a difficult science course this time. I know as long as I try hard, I’ll get good grades in the ____32____. “Life is about taking up the things you are not good at” my mother told me. Now I know that I can manage something ____33____ if I deal with it bravely. Nothing is impossible as long as you catch every chance! 26. A. promises B. speeches C. decisions 27. A. changed B. finished C. failed 28. A. express B. perform C. produce 29. A. until B. if C. because 30. A. was proud of B. was strict with C. was sure about 31. A. choose B. mention C. avoid 32. A. interview B. examination C. exercise 33. A. seriously B. gradually C. simply IV 、阅读理解(34-57题每小题2分，58题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hey there, kids! Today, we will learn some important rules of communication. Good communication is the secret of making friends and keeping them. So, let’s get started! ____34____ When someone is talking to you, give full attention to them. Look at them, nod your head, and listen with your ears and your heart. It shows that you care about what they are saying. ____35____ Just like you look before crossing the street, you need to think twice about something before you say it. Ask yourself, “Is it kind? Is it helpful? ” If the answer is yes, feel free to share it! But if it’s not, keep it to yourself. ____36____ If you have a problem with someone, don’t solve it with your fists (拳头) . Instead, try to speak out how you feel. Your words can make a different world, while getting into arguments only makes things worse. ______37______ This rule encourages you to put yourself in someone’s shoes. You should consider how you would like to be treated if you are in their position. If you treat others with love, kindness, and respect, they will treat you in the same way. ____38____ Be friendly to others. Stand up for those who need help and always be there to lend an ear or a hand. Together, we can make the world a better place. A. Help others in need B. Express your true feelings C. Think before you speak D. Listen to others carefully E. Treat others the way you want to be treated (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There are about 200 countries and regions (地区) in the world. Different countries have different habits and customs. Let’s learn about table manners in some countries. Countries Dos Don’ts Canada √People there value time very much. They seldom come late for parties or meetings. √Tipping (给小费) is a common thing there. ×Don’t make any noise while eating and don’t talk while chewing (咀嚼) food. ×Don’t cut the food too hard. ×You’d better not pick up food with your hands. France √Keep your hands above the table instead of on your legs. √When eating bread, always tear (撕) a piece of bread off instead of biting it directly with your mouth. ×Don’t put your elbows on the table. ×Don’t need to give tips for the services you get. Japan √Drink soup directly from the bowl, as spoons are uncommon. √You can make some noise, especially when eating noodles. It shows your thanks for the cook’s work.The louder, the better. ×Don’t cross your chopsticks or stick them into a bowl of rice. It’s very impolite. ×The Japanese have no habit of tipping. 39. In Canada, people usually ________. A. cut the food hard B. go to parties on time C use hands to pick up food 40. It’s good to ________ in France. A. put your elbows on the table B. keep your hands on your legs C. tear the bread into pieces and eat 41. People in Japan ________ to show their thanks for the cook’s work. A. cross their chopsticks B drink soup with spoons C. make noise while eating 42. You don’t need to tip when eating out in ________. A. Canada and France B. Canada and Japan C. France and Japan 43. The passage mainly shows us ________ in different countries. A. how to enjoy your holidays B. how to behave well at table C. how to communicate with people (C) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay, and is directed by Teng Congcong. It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom. The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbors’ traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature. Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun,” said one fan. “It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there,” another fan said. “People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,” said Teng Congcong, “In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature—the love for truth, goodness and beauty.” 44. To the Wonder is the name of ________. A. a foreign drama B. a famous film C. a TV series 45. Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay? A. To look after her mother. B. To find herself a new direction. C. To help the local people. 46. Who influences Li wenxiu to come to understand local people’s lifestyle and respect for nature? A. Her mother. B. Her neighbor. C. Her grandmother. 47. The underlined word “unique” has the closest meaning to ________. A. serious B. special C. strange 48. What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng? A. Its sincere respect for nature. B. The beautiful wisdom of the writer. C. Its sincere connection with viewers. (D) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Winter Solstice (冬至), the 22nd solar term of the year begins on December 22nd and ends on January 5th this year. On the first day of Winter Solstice, northern people experience the shortest day and the longest night in the year. From then on, the days become longer and the nights become shorter. ____49____ Here are some things you should know about Winter Solstice. The Winter Solstice Festival There was a saying in ancient China. The Winter Solstice is as important as the Spring Festival. As early as the Zhou Dynasty, people respected the gods on the first day of the Winter Solstice, which also were the first day of the new year. The Winter Solstice became a winter festival during the Han Dynasty. The activities were officially organized. ____50____ Eating nuts When midwinter arrives, vital (生命的) movement begins to reduce and calm down. ____51____ In fact, most nuts are good for the brain and heart. Eating dumplings ____52____ There is a saying that goes “Have dumplings on the first day of Winter Solstice and noodles on the first day of Summer Solstice.” Eating tangyuan In places, such as Shanghai people eat tangyuan, a kind of small dumpling ball made of rice flour to celebrate Winter Solstice. Eating mutton soup. In Yinchuan, Ningxia, the people there drink mutton soup. ____53____ How interesting! A. On this day, both officials and common people would have a rest. B. During winter, in north China eating dumplings is necessary to the festival. C. The Winter Solstice also means the arrival of the coldest season in the year. D. However, many people never celebrate it. E. In this period, eating nuts is good for one’s body. F. They give the soup a strange name “brain” and share it with their neighbors. (E) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。 Teenagers are always energetic, creative as well as active. In their eyes, there’s nothing to fear. Just like the old saying goes, “New-born calves do not fear wolves.” However, in their parents’ eyes, they are not experienced enough. Parents are used to giving them lots of advice when teenagers need to make important decisions. They hope teenagers can do as they wish. The fact is that teenagers prefer to try different things in their own ways. Parents’ hope Teenagers’ choice Sports ping-pong or table tennis (one hour a week; relaxing, safe) basketball (at least thirty minutes every day; exciting) Instruments the violin or the piano (elegant) the drums or the guitar (cool, exciting) Clothes T-shirts (clean) baggy sweaters (cool) Hair black colored Chart While having disagreements, some parents are always trying to persuade (劝说) their children to follow their ideas. In such a situation, the children have fewer and fewer chances to think about things and fight for their own ideas. They will be too lazy to think about anything. Some scientists believe teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions in their life. In some situations, parents should take it easy when children have different ideas from them rather than be nervous. For example, the children can choose what to wear while hanging out. They should also be allowed to decide when to finish their homework by themselves. If they are allowed to make a choice or a decision, they will… So it’s high time for parents to learn to accept the fact that their children are growing up and they are able to deal with a lot of things in a proper way. They have their own ways which may be different from parents’. It’s normal because they are born in different time periods. It’s understanding that can make parents and children love each other better. 54. What are teenagers always like? ________________________________________ 55. How many differences are shown in the Chart? Why does the writer mention them? ________________________________________ 56. Why do teenagers become too lazy to think? ________________________________________ 57. What will happen if teenagers are allowed to make their own choices or decisions? (One example is OK.) ________________________________________ 58. Do you think teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions? Why? ________________________________________ V、词语运用(每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Are you a music lover? Do you love nature? ____59____ your answer is yes, you may be interested in the outdoor concert in England. Named Forest Live, the concert takes place every year in England’s deep forests. The concert was set ____60____ in 2001. Rhodri Jones helped with the launch (发起) of it. He said, “The places ____61____ the concerts are deep in the hearts of the forests across the country. Being away ____62____ the noise of the modern world, people can enjoy the music better.” The live music concert has three main purposes: letting people enjoy a wonderful concert, making people care about the protection of forests, and bringing more people to the natural spaces. “We hope ____63____ the concert will call on more people to protect the forests. It will help them build a lifelong relationship with the forests as well,” Jones said. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 create work prevent rapid that manage receive good who make he product Recently, a man named Lei Penglin has become famous on the Internet for his umbrellas. 38-year-old Lei has an umbrella factory in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province. In some videos online, Lei shows his ____64____ umbrellas with different designs. For example, ____65____ people’s clothes from getting wet, he has made the umbrellas which have long plastic curtains (帘子). Lei ____66____ in umbrella factories since he was young. So he knows how to make umbrellas ____67____ than others. He can even tell the quality (品质) and the possible price of any umbrella by just weighing it in his hands. Lei started his own factory in 2014. At first, he ____68____ lots of orders. But as the competition increased ____69____, he had to find new ways. Lei realized that the ____70____ with special ideas always stand out. “People don’t want umbrellas just to keep sunlight and rain away,” Lei said. So, he started putting new ideas into ____71____ umbrellas. In 2022, the umbrella with a flashlight became popular. From then on, Lei began to pay close attention to people’s comments (评论) on his videos. He reads hundreds of comments every day to get new ideas for his umbrellas. Last year, many umbrellas ____72____ according to the comments. And almost all these umbrellas can be sold well. In the future, Lei hopes to make some Chinese-style umbrellas ____73____ can match (相配) with traditional Chinese clothing. “I want to try something new and also help spread our Chinese culture,” Lei added. VI、书面表达(共15分) 74. 日月其迈，岁律更新。回望2025年，我们取得了沉甸甸的收获。从广泛阅读、坚持运动中收获了知识和健康；从面对困难、迎难而上中收获了坚持和勇气；从志愿服务、社会实践中收获了温暖和真情……请根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文。 内容包括： 1.What do you think of your 2025? 2.Tell us one of the most meaningful experiences you had in 2025. 3What have you learned from it? 要求： 1.词数不少于80词，不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量试题监测(卷) 九年级英语 (考试时间120分钟试题总分120分) ★本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。 ★答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷相应的位置上。 ★答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分(共20分) I、听力试题(每小题1分，共20分) 第一题 情景反应 这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话，请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you reading, Jimmy? M: My notebook. I recorded some difficult questions in it. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: How amazing! The beautiful pattern is made of paper. M: It’s paper cutting. The Chinese are always creative. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think is the greatest invention? M: The mobile phone. It has changed people’s lives since it came out. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How wonderful the painting is! I want to take a picture of it. M: Look at the sign. It’s not allowed in the museum. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Don’t point at anyone with your chopsticks. It’s impolite. M: Sorry, I won’t do that again. 第二题 对话理解 这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题，请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is tall. B. She has long hair. C. She wears glasses. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Long time no see, Allen. I remember you used to be short and wear glasses. M: Yes, Sally. We both have changed a lot. You have long hair now. Q: What does Sally look like now? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob’s. B. Tony’s. C. Mom’s. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: The floor is a mess. Is that your toy truck, Bob? M: Yes, Mom. But the books are Tony’s. He loves reading. Q: Whose books are they? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fun movies. B. Exciting movies. C. Educational movies. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like to watch the latest movie with me, Ben? It’s really fun. M: Sorry. I prefer educational movies that make me think, like documentaries. Q: What movies does Ben like? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do his homework. B. Work at his desk. C. Turn down the TV. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Turn down the TV a little, Peter. Your father is working at his desk. M: OK, Mom. I will turn it off and do my homework. Q: What will Peter do? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We must control the time we spend online. B. We are supposed to use the Internet wisely. C. Our world becomes small because of the Internet. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: There are many videos online to help us solve problems. M: Yeah. We should make good use of the Internet instead of being controlled by it. Q: What does the boy mean? 第三题 语篇理解 这一大题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What did the speaker do when the teacher asked questions? A. He looked at his textbook. B. He thought about the answers. C. He put his hands under the desk. 12. What made the speaker feel afraid? A. He met a difficult problem. B. His teacher was strict with him. C. He would be laughed at by others. 13. Why did the speaker want to make a change? A. To share his opinions. B. To answer the question correctly. C. To bring out the best in himself. 14. How did the speaker answer the math question? A. He expressed himself clearly. B. He spoke as fast as he could. C. He answered it in a low voice. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. Learn to make good choices. B. Be brave enough to make changes. C. There are many chances in our lives. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】“Any volunteers?” Mr. White asked, looking around. Every time the teacher asked such questions, I just looked at my textbook and said nothing. In fact, I wished to raise my hand and show myself in front of others! But whenever I tried to do it, a voice would appear in my mind, “Would they laugh at me if I didn’t give the right answer?” That made me feel afraid. But my mother always expected me to be brave. “No one cares if it’s right or not. When you raise your hand and give your answers, you are the brave one,” she said. Since I wanted to share my opinions, I decided to make a change. The day came a few days later. When the teacher asked a math question, I raised my hand quickly because I wanted to be the first one to answer it. I tried to express myself as clearly as I could ,though my heart was beating fast. To my surprise, everyone clapped loudly for me. I finally realized that life is full of choices. You don’t know what results they may bring to you. But if you never Try, your life will never have changes. So don’t let fear stop you. Just be brave. 第四题 听力填空 这一大题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听到的内容，完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填入相应的位置上。每空一词。读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Young Hanfu Designer (设计师)—Liu Wenyue Do you know how Liu started the clothes ____16____? ●In college, after Liu ____17____ her first design, she shared it online. ●In 2019, Liu opened her own workroom. She has designed about ____18____ sets of hanfu. ●Liu learns from traditional Chinese paintings. She thinks the flowers, birds and rocks make clothes look ____19____. ●She feels happy that the traditional Chinese clothing is spreading ____20____. 【答案】16. business 17. completed 18. 500 19. lively 20. widely 【解析】 【原文】24-year-old Liu Wenyue is a young hanfu designer. She has her own clothes workroom in Zhejiang. Do you know how Liu started the clothes business? Liu liked drawing at a young age. When she was in college, Liu got interested in hanfu. She thought the traditional Chinese clothing was prettier than others. However, Liu didn’t have enough money to buy it, so she decided to design one herself. After Liu completed her first design, she shared it online. To her surprise, a hanfu businessman loved her design and wanted to buy it. He also provided Liu with useful advice and led her into the clothing industry. In 2019, Liu opened her own workroom. She has designed about 500 sets of hanfu. Lots of the clothes are made in the factory. Among them, the most popular one is the horse-faced skirt. Many young people love it. Liu also learns from some traditional Chinese paintings for her design. She thinks the flowers, birds and rocks make clothes look lively. Now Liu has many orders from foreign countries. She feels happy that the traditional Chinese clothing is spreading widely. “Hanfu is able to fit people of all ages. I hope that more people will enjoy wearing it,” Liu said. Ⅱ、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Jerry Hi, Li Mei. How was your New Year holiday? ____21____ I got many presents from my friends. Me, too. It’s my favorite festival. ____22____ My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. I heard that Chinese children receive money during the Spring Festival. Is that true? ____23____ It’s called yasuiqian This is a custom of wishing children to be healthy and safe. Sounds nice. What else do you do to celebrate it? ____24____ It’s wonderful. No wonder you love the Spring Festival so much. ____25____ Sure, I’d like to. I will stay in China during the Spring Festival. Good! Welcome to my home. 【答案】21. Great!/Pretty good!/... 22. What’s your favorite festival?/What about you?/What about yours? 23. Yes, it is./Yes. 24. We will have a big dinner with family members./We will set off fireworks./... 25. Would you like to stay in China during the Spring Festival? 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jerry和Li Mei围绕新年假期及春节展开的对话，两人分享了对节日的喜爱，聊了春节的压岁钱习俗、庆祝方式，并邀请对方在中国过春节。 【21题详解】 Jerry询问“你的新年假期怎么样”，Li Mei的回应需要先评价假期，再衔接“收到朋友礼物”的内容，用“Great!/Pretty good!...”既回答了假期感受，也自然引出后续信息。 【22题详解】 Li Mei说“这是我最喜欢的节日”，Jerry随后提到“我最喜欢的节日是春节”，所以此处需要Li Mei询问Jerry的喜好，用“What’s your favorite festival?/What about you?/What about yours?”衔接，引出Jerry对春节的介绍。 【23题详解】 Jerry询问“中国孩子春节收压岁钱是真的吗”，Li Mei的回应需要先确认事实，再介绍习俗，用“Yes, it is./Yes.”回答一般疑问句，为后续解释“压岁钱”作铺垫。 【24题详解】 Jerry询问“你们还会做什么来庆祝春节”，Li Mei的回答需要列举具体庆祝方式，用“We will have a big dinner with family members./We will set off fireworks...”直接回应“庆祝活动”的问题，契合对话主题。 【25题详解】 Jerry回应“我会在中国过春节”，结合Li Mei后续“欢迎来我家”的邀请，此处需要Li Mei询问Jerry的意愿，用“Would you like to stay in China during the Spring Festival?”提问，自然引出Jerry的回应。 Ⅲ、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I still remember when I was an 8-year-old boy, I always asked my parents, friends and teachers for help. Being afraid of making mistakes, I seldom made ____26____ by myself. I asked myself many times, “What should I do?” However, during my high school years, I ____27____. Maybe it was when I decided to take part in the School Singing Competition. Although it was hard to ____28____ better than others, I took the chance. The big day came soon. My heart beat fast ____29____ it was my first time to sing in public. When I opened my mouth, the voice was clear and sweet. Luckily, I won first prize. I ____30____ myself for the first time. I realized that if I wanted to make my life full, I had to take each chance. From then on, I was not afraid to meet difficulties. When it comes to the courses, I used to ____31____ those without any challenges .But I took a difficult science course this time. I know as long as I try hard, I’ll get good grades in the ____32____. “Life is about taking up the things you are not good at,” my mother told me. Now I know that I can manage something ____33____ if I deal with it bravely. Nothing is impossible as long as you catch every chance! 26. A. promises B. speeches C. decisions 27. A. changed B. finished C. failed 28. A. express B. perform C. produce 29. A. until B. if C. because 30. A. was proud of B. was strict with C. was sure about 31. A. choose B. mention C. avoid 32. A. interview B. examination C. exercise 33. A. seriously B. gradually C. simply 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者从胆小怕犯错、不敢自己做决定，到通过一次歌唱比赛获得自信，开始勇于挑战、抓住机会成长的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：因为害怕犯错，我很少自己做决定。 make decisions为固定搭配，意为“做决定”，与依赖他人形成对比。promises“承诺”、speeches“演讲”不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：然而，在高中时期，我变了。 上文描述童年时胆小依赖，下文讲述参加歌唱比赛并获奖，说明发生了积极变化，“changed”符合从依赖到勇敢的转变。finished“完成”、failed“失败”不符合逻辑。 【28题详解】 句意：尽管很难比别人表现得更好，我还是抓住了机会。 在歌唱比赛中，“perform better”表示“表现得更好”。express“表达”、produce“生产”不符合语境。 29题详解】 句意：我的心跳得很快，因为这是我第一次在公众面前唱歌。 “because”引导原因状语从句，解释心跳加快的原因。until“直到”、if“如果”不符合逻辑。 【30题详解】 句意：我第一次为自己感到骄傲。 赢得比赛后，作者产生了积极的自我评价，应是“自豪”。was strict with“对……严格”、was sure about“确信”不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：说到课程，我过去常常选择那些没有任何挑战的。 上文作者曾害怕困难，下文“But I took a difficult science course this time”形成对比，说明过去的“选择”方式。mention“提及”、avoid“避开”不符合逻辑。 【32题详解】 句意：我知道只要努力，考试就能取得好成绩。 get good grades通常与“考试”相关。interview“面试”、exercise“练习”不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：现在我知道，如果勇敢面对，我能逐渐处理好一些事情。 全文讲述作者从胆小到勇敢的成长过程，“gradually”体现这种渐进的变化。seriously“认真地”、simply“简单地”不符合语境。 IV 、阅读理解(34-57题每小题2分，58题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hey there, kids! Today, we will learn some important rules of communication. Good communication is the secret of making friends and keeping them. So, let’s get started! ____34____ When someone is talking to you, give full attention to them. Look at them, nod your head, and listen with your ears and your heart. It shows that you care about what they are saying. ____35____ Just like you look before crossing the street, you need to think twice about something before you say it. Ask yourself, “Is it kind? Is it helpful? ” If the answer is yes, feel free to share it! But if it’s not, keep it to yourself. ____36____ If you have a problem with someone, don’t solve it with your fists (拳头) . Instead, try to speak out how you feel. Your words can make a different world, while getting into arguments only makes things worse. ______37______ This rule encourages you to put yourself in someone’s shoes. You should consider how you would like to be treated if you are in their position. If you treat others with love, kindness, and respect, they will treat you in the same way. ____38____ Be friendly to others. Stand up for those who need help and always be there to lend an ear or a hand. Together, we can make the world a better place. A. Help others in need B. Express your true feelings C. Think before you speak D. Listen to others carefully E. Treat others the way you want to be treated 【答案】34. D 35. C 36. B 37. E 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了良好沟通的五条重要规则。 【34题详解】 第三段“When someone is talking to you, give full attention to them.”说明，本段主题应该是讲述倾听别人，选项D“认真倾听他人”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 第四段“Just like you look before crossing the street, you need to think twice about something before you say it.”说明，本段是讲述说话前要先思考，选项C“说话前先思考”符合语境。故选C。 【36题详解】 第五段“If you have a problem with someone... try to speak out how you feel.”说明，此段讲述要说出自己的真实感受，选项B“表达你的真实感受”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 第六段“You should consider how you would like to be treated if you are in their position.”说明，此段讲述要换位思考、以己度人，选项E“用你希望被对待的方式对待他人”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 第七段“Stand up for those who need help and always be there to lend an ear or a hand.”说明，此段讲述要友善待人、帮助他人，选项A“帮助有需要的人”符合语境。故选A。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There are about 200 countries and regions (地区) in the world. Different countries have different habits and customs. Let’s learn about table manners in some countries. Countries Dos Don’ts Canada √People there value time very much. They seldom come late for parties or meetings. √Tipping (给小费) is a common thing there. ×Don’t make any noise while eating and don’t talk while chewing (咀嚼) food. ×Don’t cut the food too hard. ×You’d better not pick up food with your hands. France √Keep your hands above the table instead of on your legs. √When eating bread, always tear (撕) a piece of bread off instead of biting it directly with your mouth. ×Don’t put your elbows on the table. ×Don’t need to give tips for the services you get. Japan √Drink soup directly from the bowl, as spoons are uncommon. √You can make some noise, especially when eating noodles. It shows your thanks for the cook’s work.The louder, the better. ×Don’t cross your chopsticks or stick them into a bowl of rice. It’s very impolite. ×The Japanese have no habit of tipping. 39. In Canada, people usually ________. A cut the food hard B. go to parties on time C. use hands to pick up food 40. It’s good to ________ in France. A. put your elbows on the table B. keep your hands on your legs C. tear the bread into pieces and eat 41. People in Japan ________ to show their thanks for the cook’s work. A. cross their chopsticks B. drink soup with spoons C. make noise while eating 42. You don’t need to tip when eating out in ________. A. Canada and France B. Canada and Japan C. France and Japan 43. The passage mainly shows us ________ in different countries. A. how to enjoy your holidays B. how to behave well at table C. how to communicate with people 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. C 42. C 43. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了加拿大、法国、日本三个国家用餐时的许可行为和禁忌，帮助人们了解不同国家的用餐文化，明确不同国家的餐桌行为规范。 【39题详解】 表格加拿大部分Dos中“They seldom come late for parties or meetings.”说明加拿大人通常会准时参加聚会，用力切食物、用手拿食物都是加拿大明确标注的餐桌禁忌。 【40题详解】 表格法国部分Dos中“When eating bread, always tear a piece of bread off instead of biting it directly with your mouth.”，在法国把面包撕成小块食用是得体的做法。 【41题详解】 表格日本部分Dos中“You can make some noise, especially when eating noodles. It shows your thanks for the cook’s work.”，日本人会通过吃饭发出声响表达对厨师的感谢。 【42题详解】 表格法国部分Don’ts原文“Don’t need to give tips to the services you get.”，以及表格日本部分Don’ts“The Japanese have no habit of tipping.”，在法国和日本外出用餐不需要给小费，而加拿大给小费是很常见的做法。 【43题详解】 主旨大意题。第一段“Let’s learn about table manners in some countries.”以及全文内容，说明本文主要围绕不同国家的餐桌礼仪展开，介绍了如何在不同国家的餐桌上举止得体。 (C) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay, and is directed by Teng Congcong. It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom. The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbors’ traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature. Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun,” said one fan. “It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there,” another fan said. “People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,” said Teng Congcong, “In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature—the love for truth, goodness and beauty.” 44. To the Wonder is the name of ________. A. a foreign drama B. a famous film C. a TV series 45. Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay? A. To look after her mother. B. To find herself a new direction. C. To help the local people. 46. Who influences Li wenxiu to come to understand local people’s lifestyle and respect for nature? A. Her mother. B. Her neighbor. C. Her grandmother. 47. The underlined word “unique” has the closest meaning to ________. A. serious B. special C. strange 48. What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng? A. Its sincere respect for nature. B. The beautiful wisdom of the writer. C. Its sincere connection with viewers. 【答案】44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的一部电视剧《我的阿勒泰》在国内外的热播情况，以及观众和导演对该剧的评价。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year.”可知，它是一部电视连续剧。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself.”可知，她回到阿勒泰是为了试图给自己找个新方向。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light.”可知，在母亲张凤霞的影响下，李开始了解当地人的生活方式和对自然的尊重。故选A。 【47题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“very different from the usual Chinese series”可知，这部剧与通常的电视剧非常不同，因此它是独特的，故划线单词表示“独特的”，用special近义。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level”可知，这部电视剧成功的关键在于它能够在人类的层面上与观众建立联系。故选C。 (D) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Winter Solstice (冬至), the 22nd solar term of the year begins on December 22nd and ends on January 5th this year. On the first day of Winter Solstice, northern people experience the shortest day and the longest night in the year. From then on, the days become longer and the nights become shorter. ____49____ Here are some things you should know about Winter Solstice. The Winter Solstice Festival There was a saying in ancient China. The Winter Solstice is as important as the Spring Festival. As early as the Zhou Dynasty, people respected the gods on the first day of the Winter Solstice, which also were the first day of the new year. The Winter Solstice became a winter festival during the Han Dynasty. The activities were officially organized. ____50____ Eating nuts When midwinter arrives, vital (生命的) movement begins to reduce and calm down. ____51____ In fact, most nuts are good for the brain and heart. Eating dumplings ____52____ There is a saying that goes “Have dumplings on the first day of Winter Solstice and noodles on the first day of Summer Solstice.” Eating tangyuan In places, such as Shanghai people eat tangyuan, a kind of small dumpling ball made of rice flour to celebrate Winter Solstice. Eating mutton soup. In Yinchuan, Ningxia, the people there drink mutton soup. ____53____ How interesting! A. On this day, both officials and common people would have a rest. B. During winter, in north China eating dumplings is necessary to the festival. C. The Winter Solstice also means the arrival of the coldest season in the year. D. However, many people never celebrate it. E. In this period, eating nuts is good for one’s body. F. They give the soup a strange name “brain” and share it with their neighbors. 【答案】49. C 50. A 51. E 52. B 53. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统农历中的冬至节，冬至的重要性以及庆祝冬至的一些习俗和食物。 【49题详解】 根据上文“From then on, the days become longer and the nights become shorter.”可知说的是冬至的天气，选项C“冬至也意味着一年中最冷季节的到来”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据上文“The activities were officially organized.”可知说的是官方活动，选项A“在这一天，官员和百姓都会休息”符合语境。故选A。 【51题详解】 根据下文“In fact, most nuts are good for the brain and heart.”可知说的是坚果，选项E“在这个时期，吃坚果对身体有好处”符合语境，故选E。 【52题详解】 根据下文“There is a saying that goes ‘Have dumplings on the first day of Winter Solstice and noodles on the first day of Summer Solstice.’”可知说的是冬至吃饺子，选项B“在冬天，在中国北方节日吃饺子是必要的”符合语境。故选B。 【53题详解】 根据上文“In Yinchuan, Ningxia, the people there drink mutton soup.”可知说的是羊汤，选项F“他们给这种汤起了一个奇怪的名字‘大脑’，并与邻居分享”符合语境。故选F。 (E) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。 Teenagers are always energetic, creative as well as active. In their eyes, there’s nothing to fear. Just like the old saying goes, “New-born calves do not fear wolves.” However, in their parents’ eyes, they are not experienced enough. Parents are used to giving them lots of advice when teenagers need to make important decisions. They hope teenagers can do as they wish. The fact is that teenagers prefer to try different things in their own ways. Parents’ hope Teenagers’ choice Sports ping-pong or table tennis (one hour a week; relaxing, safe) basketball (at least thirty minutes every day; exciting) Instruments the violin or the piano (elegant) the drums or the guitar (cool, exciting) Clothes T-shirts (clean) baggy sweaters (cool) Hair black colored Chart While having disagreements, some parents are always trying to persuade (劝说) their children to follow their ideas. In such a situation, the children have fewer and fewer chances to think about things and fight for their own ideas. They will be too lazy to think about anything. Some scientists believe teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions in their life. In some situations, parents should take it easy when children have different ideas from them rather than be nervous. For example, the children can choose what to wear while hanging out. They should also be allowed to decide when to finish their homework by themselves. If they are allowed to make a choice or a decision, they will… So it’s high time for parents to learn to accept the fact that their children are growing up and they are able to deal with a lot of things in a proper way. They have their own ways which may be different from parents’. It’s normal because they are born in different time periods. It’s understanding that can make parents and children love each other better. 54. What are teenagers always like? ________________________________________ 55. How many differences are shown in the Chart? Why does the writer mention them? ________________________________________ 56. Why do teenagers become too lazy to think? ________________________________________ 57. What will happen if teenagers are allowed to make their own choices or decisions? (One example is OK.) ________________________________________ 58. Do you think teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions? Why? ________________________________________ 【答案】54. They are always energetic, creative as well as active. 55. Four/4. To show parents hope teenagers can do as they wish but teenagers prefer to try different things in their own ways./ To show teenagers prefer to try different things in their own ways. 56. Because they have fewer and fewer chances to think about things and fight for their own ideas. 57. They will be more outgoing./ They will have a stronger sense of responsibility. 58. Yes, I do. Because making their own decisions not only helps teenagers develop their independent ability but also makes them understand their parents better by communicating with them. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍在很多事情上，父母的希望和孩子们的选择并不相同，作者建议父母应该允许孩子们自己做决定。 【54题详解】 根据第一段中的“Teenagers are always energetic, creative as well as active.”可知，青少年总是精力充沛，富有创造力，而且很活跃。故填They are always energetic, creative as well as active. 【55题详解】 根据表格中的“Sports”、“Instruments”、“Clothes”以及“Hair”可知，图表中展示了四种差异；根据第一段中的“They hope teenagers can do as they wish. The fact is that teenagers prefer to try different things in their own ways.”可知，作者提到这四种差异是为了表明父母希望青少年可以按照自己的希望来做事情，但事实上，青少年更喜欢用自己的方式尝试不同的东西。故填Four/4.；To show parents hope teenagers can do as they wish but teenagers prefer to try different things in their own ways./To show teenagers prefer to try different things in their own ways. 【56题详解】 根据“While having disagreements, some parents are always trying to persuade (劝说) their children to follow their ideas. In such a situation, the children have fewer and fewer chances to think about things and fight for their own ideas. They will be too lazy to think about anything.”可知青少年变得懒得思考的原因是因为他们思考事情和争取自己想法的机会越来越少。故填Because they have fewer and fewer chances to think about things and fight for their own ideas. 【57题详解】 根据“If they are allowed to make a choice or a decision, they will…”可知，如果允许青少年自己做出选择或决定，他们会更加外向/更强的责任感等。故填They will be more outgoing./They will have a stronger sense of responsibility. 【58题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes, I do. Because making their own decisions not only helps teenagers develop their independent ability but also makes them understand their parents better by communicating with them. V、词语运用(每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Are you a music lover? Do you love nature? ____59____ your answer is yes, you may be interested in the outdoor concert in England. Named Forest Live, the concert takes place every year in England’s deep forests. The concert was set ____60____ in 2001. Rhodri Jones helped with the launch (发起) of it. He said, “The places ____61____ the concerts are deep in the hearts of the forests across the country. Being away ____62____ the noise of the modern world, people can enjoy the music better.” The live music concert has three main purposes: letting people enjoy a wonderful concert, making people care about the protection of forests, and bringing more people to the natural spaces. “We hope ____63____ the concert will call on more people to protect the forests. It will help them build a lifelong relationship with the forests as well,” Jones said. 【答案】59. If 60. up 61. for 62. from 63. that 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国一个名为Forest Live的户外音乐会活动。 【59题详解】 句意：如果你的答案是肯定的，你可能会对英国的户外音乐会感兴趣。根据“your answer is yes”可知，这是一个假设，if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，位于句首时首字母要大写。 【60题详解】 句意：音乐会创立于2001年。set up意为“创立、建立”，此处为被动语态。 【61题详解】 句意：举办音乐会的地方位于全国森林深处。the places for the concerts意为“举办音乐会的场地”，for表示用途。 【62题详解】 句意：远离现代世界的喧嚣，人们能更好地欣赏音乐。根据“the noise of the modern world”可知，此处指“远离”城市的喧嚣，away from意为“远离”。 【63题详解】 句意：我们希望这场音乐会能号召更多人保护森林。“the concert will call on more people to protect the forests”是一个完整的句子，说明这是hope引导的宾语从句，hope后接完整的宾语从句，用that引导。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 create work prevent rapid that manage receive good who make he product Recently, a man named Lei Penglin has become famous on the Internet for his umbrellas. 38-year-old Lei has an umbrella factory in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province. In some videos online, Lei shows his ____64____ umbrellas with different designs. For example, ____65____ people’s clothes from getting wet, he has made the umbrellas which have long plastic curtains (帘子). Lei ____66____ in umbrella factories since he was young. So he knows how to make umbrellas ____67____ than others. He can even tell the quality (品质) and the possible price of any umbrella by just weighing it in his hands. Lei started his own factory in 2014. At first, he ____68____ lots of orders. But as the competition increased ____69____, he had to find new ways. Lei realized that the ____70____ with special ideas always stand out. “People don’t want umbrellas just to keep sunlight and rain away,” Lei said. So, he started putting new ideas into ____71____ umbrellas. In 2022, the umbrella with a flashlight became popular. From then on, Lei began to pay close attention to people’s comments (评论) on his videos. He reads hundreds of comments every day to get new ideas for his umbrellas. Last year, many umbrellas ____72____ according to the comments. And almost all these umbrellas can be sold well. In the future, Lei hopes to make some Chinese-style umbrellas ____73____ can match (相配) with traditional Chinese clothing. “I want to try something new and also help spread our Chinese culture,” Lei added. 【答案】64. creative 65. to prevent 66. has worked 67. better 68. received 69. rapidly 70. products 71. his 72. were made 73. that 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了绍兴伞厂老板雷鹏林通过创新设计和关注用户反馈，成功打造出多款创意雨伞，并希望未来能将中国传统文化元素融入伞的设计中。 【64题详解】 句意：雷展示了他那些具有不同设计的创意雨伞。此处需要一个形容词，在句中修饰名词“umbrellas”，表示雨伞的特点。因为后文提到他制作了带有长塑料帘的雨伞，说明其雨伞设计独特、富有创意，所以填“creative”。 【65题详解】 句意：例如，为了防止人们的衣服被淋湿，他制作了带有长塑料帘的雨伞。此处需要一个动词不定式，在句中作目的状语，说明制作这种雨伞的目的。因为上下文表示他制作带帘雨伞是为了达到“防止衣服淋湿”的效果，所以填“to prevent”。 【66题详解】 句意：雷从小就在雨伞工厂工作。此处需要一个动词作谓语，在句中表示一个从过去持续到现在的动作。因为时间状语为“since he was young”，主句需用现在完成时，主语“Lei”为第三人称单数，所以填“has worked”。 【67题详解】 句意：所以他比别人更懂得如何制作雨伞。此处需要一个副词的比较级，在句中修饰动词“make”，表示程度上的对比。因为下文“than others”提示使用比较级，且语境表示他更擅长制作雨伞，所以填“better”。 【68题详解】 句意：起初，他收到了很多订单。此处需要一个动词作谓语，在句中表示过去发生的动作。因为时间状语“At first”和上下文讲述他创业初期的情况，应用一般过去时，主语“he”与“receive”构成主动关系，所以填“received”。 【69题详解】 句意：但随着竞争迅速加剧，他不得不寻找新的方法。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰动词“increased”，表示竞争加剧的速度。因为上下文描述竞争变得激烈，且“rapidly”能生动体现变化之快，所以填“rapidly”。 70题详解】 句意：雷意识到，具有独特创意的产品总能脱颖而出。此处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语从句中的主语，指代他制作的物品。因为“with special ideas”修饰的中心词是他工厂生产的东西，且后文提到他改进雨伞，所以填“products”。 【71题详解】 句意：于是，他开始将新的想法融入到他的雨伞中。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，在句中修饰名词“umbrellas”，表示所属关系。因为上下文讲述雷在自己的工厂里改进自己品牌的雨伞，所以填“his”。 【72题详解】 句意：去年，许多雨伞根据这些评论被制作出来。此处需要一个动词作谓语，在句中表示过去的被动动作。因为主语“many umbrellas”与动词“make”之间为被动关系，且时间状语“Last year”提示用一般过去时，所以填“were made”。 【73题详解】 句意：未来，雷希望制作一些能与传统中式服装相配的中国风雨伞。此处需要一个关系代词，在句中引导定语从句，修饰先行词“Chinese-style umbrellas”。因为先行词指物，且关系词在从句中作主语，所以填“that”。 VI、书面表达(共15分) 74. 日月其迈，岁律更新。回望2025年，我们取得了沉甸甸的收获。从广泛阅读、坚持运动中收获了知识和健康；从面对困难、迎难而上中收获了坚持和勇气；从志愿服务、社会实践中收获了温暖和真情……请根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文。 内容包括： 1.What do you think of your 2025? 2.Tell us one of the most meaningful experiences you had in 2025. 3.What have you learned from it? 要求： 1.词数不少于80词，不计入总词数； 2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Looking back on 2025, it was a fruitful year for me. I gained a lot and grew a lot. One meaningful experience was volunteering at the community center last summer. I helped organize after-school activities for left-behind children, taught them English and shared stories with them. At first I felt nervous, but seeing their smiles gave me a strong sense of achievement. From this, I learned that giving love brings great happiness. It taught me the importance of responsibility. 2025 taught me to cherish moments and move forward bravely. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般过去时和一般现在时 明确要点：评价2025年、讲述一个有意义的经历、分享从中的收获 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得出现真实人名、校名，词数不少于80词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总述2025年是充实的一年，自己有所收获与成长 主体段：讲述2025年中一个有意义的经历（如社区志愿活动）及过程中的感受 结尾段：分享从该经历中获得的感悟，总结2025年带来的成长 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：对2025年的评价 整体感受：fruitful year/gained a lot/grew a lot等 要点二：有意义的经历 具体事件：volunteering at the community center/organizing after-school activities for left-behind children等 行动与感受：taught English/shared stories/felt nervous at first/saw their smiles got a sense of achievement等 要点三：从中的收获 感悟内容：giving love brings happiness/importance of responsibility等 成长总结：cherish moments/move forward bravely等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级期末质量监测英语试卷人教版听力部分。第一题，情景反应。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的AB、C3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每小题读两遍。Number one, what are you reading, Jimmy. my new book. I recorded some difficult questions in IT. What are you reading, Jimmy. my new book. I recorded some difficult questions in IT. Number two, how amazing. The beautiful pattern is made of paper. It's paper cutting. The chinese are always creative. How amazing the beautiful pattern is made of paper. It's paper cutting. The chinese are always creative. Number three, what do you think is the greatest invention? The mobile phone IT has changed people's lives since he came out. What do you think is the greatest invention? The mobile phone IT has changed people's lives since I came out. Number four, how wonderful the painting is. I want to take a picture of IT . look at this sign is not allowed in the museum. How wonderful the painting is. I want to take a picture . of IT look at this sign is not allowed in the museum. Number five, don't point at anyone with your chopsticks. It's impolite. Sorry, I won't do that again. Don't point at anyone with your chopsticks. It's impolite. Sorry, I won't do that again. 第二题，对话理解。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的AB、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每小题读两遍。Number six, long time, no, sea. Allen, I remember you used to be short and wear glasses. Yes, Sally, we both have changed a lot. You have long hair. now. Question, what does Sally look like now? Long time, no. see. Allen, I remember you used to be short and wear glasses. Yes, Sally, we both have changed a lot. You have long hair. Now . question, what does Sally look like now? Number seven, the floor is a mess. Is that your toy truck bomb? Yes, mom, but the books are tony. He loves reading. Question, whose books are they? The floor is a mess. Is that your toy truck bomb? Yes, mom, but the books are tony. He loves reading. Question, whose books are they? Number eight, would you like to watch the latest movie with me? Ban, it's really fun. Sorry, I prefer educational movies that make me think, like. question, what movies does spend? Like, would you like to watch the latest movie with me? Ban, it's really fun. Sorry, I prefer educational movies that make me think like documentaries. Question what movies does spend like. Number nine, turn down the T. V. A little Peter. Your father is working at his desk. Okay, mom, I will turn that off and do my homework. Question, what will Peter do? Turn down the T. V. A little Peter. Your father is working at his desk. Okay, mom, I will turn that off and . do my homework. question. What will Peter do? Number ten, there are many videos online to help us solve problems. Yeah, we should make good use of the internet instead of being controlled . by IT question, what does the boy mean? There are many videos online to help us solve problems. Yeah, we should make good use of the internet instead of being controlled . by IT question, what does the boy mean? 第三题，语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，短文读两遍。Any volunteers? Mister White asked. Looking around, every time the teacher asked such questions, I just looked at my textbook and said nothing. In fact, I wished to raise my hand and show myself in front of others. But whenever I try to do IT, the voice would appear in my mind. Would they laugh at me if I didn't give the right to answer? That made me feel afraid, but my mother always expected me to be brave. No one cares if it's right or not. When you raise your hand and give your answers, you are the brave one, SHE said. Since I wanted to share my opinions, I decided to make a change. The day came a few days later, when the teacher asked a math question, I raised my hand quickly because I wanted to be the first one to answer in. I tried to express myself as clearly as I could. Though my heart was beeing fast, to my surprise, everyone clapped loudly for me. I finally realize that life is full of choices. You don't know what results they may bring to you, but if you never try, your life will never have changes. So don't let fear stop you, just be brave. Any volunteers? Mister White asked. Looking around, every time the teacher asked such questions, I just looked at my textbook and said nothing. In fact, I wished to raise my hand and show myself in front of others. But whenever ver I try to do IT, no voice would appear in my mind. Would they laugh at me if I didn't give the right to answer? That made me feel afraid, but my mother always expected me to be brave. No one cares if it's right or not. When you raise your hand and give your answers, you are the brave one, SHE said. Since I wanted to share my opinions, I decided to make a change. The day came a few days later, when the teacher asked a math question, I raised my hand quickly because I wanted to be the first one to answer in. I tried to express myself as clearly as I could. Though my heart was beating fast. To my surprise, everyone clapped a loudly for me. I finally realized that life is full of choices. You don't know what results they may bring to you, but if you never try, your life will never have changes. So don't let fear stop you, just be brave. 第四题，听力填空。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词短文读两遍。Twenty four year old leo, when year is a Young handful, designer SHE has her own close workroom in jill yang. Do you know how leo started the closed business? Leo liked drawing at a Young age when he was in college. Leo got interested in handful SHE thought the traditional chinese clothing was pretty than others. However, leo didn't have enough money to buy IT, so he decided to design one herself. After leo completed her first design, SHE shared IT online. To her surprise, a handful business man loved her design and wanted to buy IT. He also provided deal with useful advice and let her into the clothing industry. In two thousand nineteen, leo opened her own workroom. SHE has designed about five hundred sets of handful. Lots of the clothes are made in the factory. Among them, the most popular one is the horse faced skirt. Many Young people love IT. Leo also learns from some traditional chinese paintings for her design. SHE thinks the flowers, birds and rocks make clothes look lively. Now leo has many orders from foreign countries. SHE feels happy that the traditional chinese clothing is spreading widely. Handful is able to fit people of all ages. I hope that more people will enjoy wearing IT, leo said. Twenty four year old leo, when you is a Young handful designer, SHE has her own close workroom in jill Young. Do you know how leo started the closed business? Leo liked drawing at a Young age when he was in college. Leo got interested in handful SHE thought the traditional chinese clothing was pretty than others. However, leo didn't have enough money to buy IT, so he decided to design one herself. After leo completed her first design, SHE shared IT online. To her surprise, a handful business man loved her design and wanted to buy IT. He also provided deal with useful advice and let her into the clothing industry. In two thousand nineteen, leo opened her own workroom. SHE has designed about five hundred sets of handful. Lots of the clothes are made in the factory. Among them, the most popular one is the horse faced skirt. Many Young people love IT. Leo also learns from some traditional chinese paintings for her design. SHE thinks the flowers, birds and rocks make clothes look lively. Now leo has many orders from foreign countries. SHE feels happy that the traditional chinese clothing is spreading widely. Handful is able to fit people of all ages. I hope that more people will enjoy wearing IT, leo said. 听力测试到此结束。