Unit 3 Festivals across cultures 单元测试卷【A卷 ★ 对接新教材】 -六年级英语下册单元整体优化精准练（新教材沪教版五四制）

Unit 3 Festivals across cultures单元测试卷 【A卷 ◆ 对接新教材】 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、把下列单词或词组译成英文（共1小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.传统节日__________ 2.庆祝节日__________ 3.好运__________ 4.在…… 前夜__________ 5.传递好运__________ 6.在午夜__________ 7.放烟花__________ 8.去听音乐会__________ 9.家庭团聚__________ 10.充满__________ 11.农历__________ 12.收获季节__________ 13.赏月__________ 14.吃春卷__________ 15.发红包__________ 16.国际文化节__________ 17.查看信息__________ 18.邀请某人做某事__________ 19.穿过马路__________ 20.希望做某事__________ 【答案】 1.traditional festival 2.celebrate a festival 3.good luck 4.on the eve of 5.pass on good luck 6.at midnight 7.set off fireworks 8.go to a concert 9.family reunion 10.be full of 11.lunar calendar 12.harvest season 13.enjoy/watch/admire the full moon 14.eat spring rolls 15.give red envelopes 16.international culture festival 17.check information 18.invite sb. to do sth. 19.go across the road 20.hope to do sth. 二、写出单词的适当形式（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. forgetful  健忘的（ 形容词）→ 反义词词（难忘的，无法忘记的）：_________ 2. culture（名词）→ 形容词（文化的）：_________ 3. luck（名词）→ 形容词（幸运的）：_________ 4. tradition（名词）→ 形容词（传统的）：_________ 5. celebrate（动词）→ 名词（庆祝；庆典）：_________ 6. invite（动词）→ 名词（邀请；邀请函）：_________ 7. perform（动词）→ 名词（表演；演出）：_________ 8. hope（动词 / 名词）→ 形容词（有希望的）：_________ 9. wealth（名词）→ 形容词（富有的）：_________ 10. experience（名词）→ 形容词（有经验的）：_________ 【答案】 1. 2. unforgettable  3. cultural 4. lucky 5. traditional 6. celebration 7. invitation 8. performance 9. hopeful 10. wealthy 11. experienced 三、根据汉语提示填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. People all over the world ______ (庆祝不同的节日) in different ways. 2. We usually ______ (和家人团聚) on the Spring Festival Eve in China. 3. She likes to ______ (装扮成) a witch with her sister at Halloween. 4. My mother will ______ (准备丰盛的晚餐) for our family on Mid-Autumn Festival. 5. We can ______ (欣赏满月) and eat moon cakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 6. People in the UK often ______ (交换礼物) with their friends at Christmas. 7. They ______ (挂灯笼) in their house to celebrate the Lantern Festival every year. 8. We should ______ (了解不同的节日文化) in the world. 9. The children ______ (玩不给糖就捣蛋的游戏) at Halloween in Western countries. 10. People ______ (赛龙舟) to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in China. 11. My family will ______ (放烟花) on New Year's Eve to welcome the new year. 12. She ______ (制作南瓜灯) with her brother yesterday afternoon. 13. We ______ (吃粽子) to remember Qu Yuan on the Dragon Boat Festival. 14. People in different countries ______ (有不同的习俗) for the same festival. 15. Let's ______ (装饰圣诞树) with some stars and balls for Christmas. 16. He ______ (知道很多关于) the Thanksgiving Day in America. 17. We can ______ (学到很多) from the festival cultures across the world. 18. They ______ (举行派对) to celebrate their country's National Day every year. 19. My grandparents ______ (给红包) to the children on Spring Festival every year. 20. People ______ (吃火鸡) and pumpkin pie on Thanksgiving Day in the US. 【答案】 1.celebrate different festivals 2. get together with family 3. dress up as 4.prepare a big dinner 5. admire the full moon 6. exchange presents 7.hang lanterns 8. learn about different festival cultures 9.play trick or treat 10. have dragon boat races 11. set off fireworks 12.made a pumpkin lantern 13. eat rice dumplings 14. have different customs 15.decorate the Christmas tree 16. knows a lot about 17.learn a lot 18. have a party 19. give red packets 20. eat turkey 四、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. The Spring Festival is the most important ______ festival in China. A. international B. traditional C. musical D. dangerous 2. —Did you ______ the lantern show last night? —Yes, it was wonderful. A. see B. saw C. seeing D. to see 3. People ______ fireworks to welcome the new year at midnight every year. A. set off B. turn off C. get off D. take off 4. My friend ______ me to go to the concert with her yesterday. A. invite B. invites C. invited D. inviting 5. The classroom is ______ students who are preparing for the festival party. A. full of B. kind of C. proud of D. afraid of 6. —______ were you last National Day? —I was in Beijing with my parents. A. What B. Where C. When D. How 7. I ______ to visit the Great Wall since I was a child. A. hope B. hoped C. have hoped D. hoping 8. We ______ a big family dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival last year. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having 9. You should ______ the information carefully before you make a decision. A. check B. smoke C. leave D. grow 10. —Were you happy at the festival party? —______. I had a great time with my friends. A. No, I wasn’t B. Yes, I was C. No, I didn’t D. Yes, I did 【答案 & 详解】 1. B【详解】考查形容词辨析。international 国际的；traditional 传统的；musical 音乐的；dangerous 危险的。根据常识，春节是中国最重要的传统节日，故选 B。 2. A【详解】考查一般过去时的一般疑问句。Did 开头的一般疑问句，后接动词原形，故选 A。 3. A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。set off 燃放；turn off 关闭；get off 下车；take off 起飞。根据空后 fireworks 可知，此处表示 “放烟花”，故选 A。 4. C【详解】考查动词时态。yesterday 提示句子为一般过去时，invite 的过去式为 invited，故选 C。 5. A【详解】考查固定搭配。be full of 充满；kind of 有点儿；be proud of 为…… 骄傲；be afraid of 害怕。根据句意 “教室里满是准备节日派对的学生”，故选 A。 6. B【详解】考查疑问词辨析。what 什么；where 哪里；when 什么时候；how 怎样。根据答语 “I was in Beijing with my parents.” 可知，提问地点，故选 B。 7. A【详解】考查一般现在时。since 引导的时间状语从句为一般过去时，主句表示持续的愿望，用一般现在时，主语 I 后接动词原形，故选 A。 8. B【详解】考查动词时态。last year 提示句子为一般过去时，have 的过去式为 had，故选 B。 9. A【详解】考查动词辨析。check 检查；核实；smoke 吸烟；leave 离开；grow 生长。根据空后 the information 可知，此处表示 “检查信息”，故选 A。 10. B【详解】考查一般过去时的一般疑问句回答。Were 开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答为 “Yes, 主语 + was/were.”，否定回答为 “No, 主语 + wasn’t/weren’t.”。根据 “I had a great time with my friends.” 可知，用肯定回答，主语为 I，故选 B。 五、完成句子（共10题，每小题2分，满分20分） 1. We celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival every year.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ the Mid-Autumn Festival every year? 2. I was in Shanghai last Spring Festival.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you last Spring Festival? 3. They set off fireworks at midnight.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ fireworks at midnight. 4. My mother bought me a festival gift.（改为同义句） My mother bought a festival gift ______ ______. 5. He can play the piano at the concert.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ the piano at the concert? 6. No setting off fireworks in the park!（保持句意基本不变） You ______ ______ fireworks in the park! 7. We had a good time at the festival party.（改为同义句） We ______ ______ at the festival party. 8. She went to the theatre with her sister yesterday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ to the theatre with yesterday? 9. I hope to travel around the world.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ to travel around the world. 10. I, with, family, my, reunion, a, had, happy (连词成句) ____________________________________________________. 【答案 & 详解】 1. Do; celebrate【详解】原句为一般现在时，含实义动词 celebrate，主语为 you，改为一般疑问句借助助动词 Do，后接动词原形。 2. Where were【详解】划线部分为 in Shanghai，是地点状语，用 Where 提问；原句为一般过去时，主语为 you，be 动词用 were。 3. didn’t set【详解】原句为一般过去时，含实义动词 set，改为否定句借助助动词 didn’t，后接动词原形 set。 4. for me【详解】buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.，意为 “给某人买某物”，为固定搭配。 5. Can; play【详解】原句含情态动词 can，改为一般疑问句将 Can 提至句首，后接动词原形 play。 6. mustn’t set【详解】原句为禁止性祈使句，可转换为 “You mustn’t do sth.”，意为 “你禁止做某事”。 7. enjoyed ourselves【详解】have a good time=enjoy oneself，意为 “玩得开心”；原句为一般过去时，主语为 We，反身代词用 ourselves。 8. Who did; go【详解】划线部分为 her sister，是人，用 Who 提问；原句为一般过去时，含实义动词 went，借助助动词 did，后接动词原形 go。 9. don’t hope【详解】原句为一般现在时，含实义动词 hope，主语为 I，改为否定句借助助动词 don’t，后接动词原形。 10. I had a happy family reunion with my family.【详解】根据所给单词及标点，本句为一般过去时陈述句。I 作主语，had a happy family reunion 为谓语和宾语，with my family 为伴随状语。 六、根据中文提示补全句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 1. 在中国，人们在中秋节吃月饼赏满月。 People in China eat moon cakes and ____ ____ ____ ______ on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 2. 孩子们喜欢在万圣节装扮成卡通人物。 Children like to ______ ______ ______ cartoon characters at Halloween. 3. 我们每年春节都和亲戚团聚吃大餐。 We ______ ______ ______ relatives and have a big dinner every Spring Festival. 4. 不同国家的人们用不同的方式庆祝感恩节。 People in different countries ______ Thanksgiving Day ______ different ______. 5. 我们应该尊重世界上不同的节日习俗。 We should ______ different festival ______ all over the world. 【答案】 1.admire the full moon 2. dress up as 3. get together with 4.celebrate; in; ways 5. respect; customs 七、完形填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Festivals are special days for people all over the world. Different countries have different festival traditions. In China, the Spring Festival is the most important one. It is a time for 1 reunion. Families get together and have a big dinner. People also give red envelopes to children to wish them good 2. On Mid-Autumn Festival, people eat mooncakes and 3 the full moon. The mooncake is a symbol of family love. In Western countries, Christmas is a popular festival. People decorate their houses with Christmas trees and give gifts to each other. They also have a big dinner with their family. No matter what kind of festival it is, it always 4 people happiness and joy. Festivals help us remember our culture and history, and they also make the world more colorful. Let’s enjoy every festival and 5 our traditional culture. 1. A. family B. school C. factory D. company 2. A. health B. luck C. study D. work 3. A. Watch B. look C. see D. read 4. A. brings B. takes C. carries D. gets 5. A. forget B. change C. protect D. lose 【答案 & 导语 & 解析】 答案：1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 导语：本文介绍了世界各地不同的节日传统，重点讲述了中国的春节、中秋节和西方国家的圣诞节，指出节日是人们的特殊日子，能带来欢乐，还能让人们铭记文化和历史。 A【解析】family 家庭；school 学校；factory 工厂；company 公司。根据后句 “Families get together and have a big dinner.” 可知，春节是家庭团聚的时刻，故选 A。 B【解析】health 健康；luck 运气；study 学习；work 工作。give red envelopes to children 是为了祝他们好运，good luck 为固定搭配，故选 B。 A【解析】watch 观看（强调专注地看）；look 看（强调动作，后接 at）；see 看见（强调结果）；read 读（书、报等）。watch the full moon 赏月，为固定搭配，故选 A。 A【解析】brings 带来；takes 带走；carries 搬运；gets 得到。根据句意 “无论是什么节日，它总是给人们带来幸福和欢乐”，bring sb. sth. 为固定搭配，故选 A。 C【解析】forget 忘记；change 改变；protect 保护；lose 失去。根据前句 “Festivals help us remember our culture and history” 可知，我们要保护传统文化，故选 C。 八、句子还原/补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有多余选项。 Festivals are a great way to experience different cultures. They show us how people in different countries live and celebrate. 1___________ For example, the Dragon Boat Festival in China is to remember Qu Yuan, a great poet. Christmas in Western countries is to celebrate the birth of Jesus. 2 ___________In China, people eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival and mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival. In Italy, people eat panettone during Christmas. Food is an important part of festivals because it makes the celebration more special. 3 ___________People in China set off fireworks on the Spring Festival. In Brazil, people have carnivals with music and dance. These activities let people have fun and relax. Festivals also help people make new friends and strengthen family ties. 4___________ When we celebrate festivals with others, we can learn to understand and respect different cultures. 5 ___________Let’s travel around the world and experience different festival cultures. It will make our life more interesting and meaningful. A. Food plays an important role in every festival. B. Every festival has a special meaning and origin. C. Many festivals have interesting activities for people. D. Festivals are only popular in their own countries. E. They bring people from all over the world together. F. So festivals are not just about fun, but also about culture and connection. 【答案 & 导语 & 解析】 答案：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.F 导语：本文阐述了节日是体验不同文化的好方式，介绍了节日的起源、美食、活动，以及节日在促进人际交往、文化交流方面的作用。 B【解析】根据后句 “For example, the Dragon Boat Festival in China is to remember Qu Yuan... Christmas in Western countries is to celebrate the birth of Jesus.” 可知，此处讲每个节日都有特殊的意义和起源，故选 B。 A【解析】根据后句 “In China, people eat zongzi... In Italy, people eat panettone... Food is an important part of festivals” 可知，此处讲食物在节日中的重要性，故选 A。 C【解析】根据后句 “People in China set off fireworks... In Brazil, people have carnivals with music and dance. These activities let people have fun and relax.” 可知，此处讲节日里的有趣活动，故选 C。 E【解析】根据前句 “Festivals also help people make new friends and strengthen family ties.” 和后句 “When we celebrate festivals with others, we can learn to understand and respect different cultures.” 可知，此处讲节日让世界各地的人相聚，故选 E。 F【解析】根据后句 “Let’s travel around the world and experience different festival cultures. It will make our life more interesting and meaningful.” 可知，此处是总结，讲节日不仅关乎乐趣，还关乎文化和联结，故选 F。 九、任务型阅读理解（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Children gather around a big, old tree. They bring pigs’ feet and cakes. An old host (主持人) stands at the front of the tree. The host asks the tree to bless the children. Then, the host cuts the food into pieces and gives it out to everyone. This is a big part of the New Year of the Yi ethnic group (彝族). The New Year begins on November 20 and lasts (持续) for three days. Yi parents cook pigs’ feet for their children. They tie strings onto the pigs’ feet. This way, the children can carry the feet on their backs. Usually, there is a small pigs’ feet competition. A good pig’s foot should be big and strange in shape. The stranger it is, the more luck the family has. Yi children share the “lucky” pigs’ feet with the tree during the New Year. They hope they can grow as tall and strong as the tree! Why do Yi people love trees? Most Yi people live in the mountains of Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi. They grow up with lots of trees. They like the strong vitality (生命力) of trees. Yi children have many fun ways to play with the pigs’ feet. In some villages, children pretend (假装) to be tigers and eagles. When the old host gives out the meat, they all rush to take it. Every Yi family makes a famous pork dish during the New Year. It is called tuotuorou. People cut pork into big pieces and cook them with salt. Young men and women of the Yi ethnic group get up early. They bring some water and vegetables back home. They do it secretly. They believe it brings good luck to their families. 1．What festival is this passage about? 2．How long does this festival last? 3．Why do Yi children share the “lucky” pigs’ feet with the tree? 4．What do young people of Yi ethnic group bring back home secretly? 5．Do you like this culture of Yi ethnic group? Why or why not? 【答案】1．The New Year./The New Year of the Yi ethnic group. 2．For 3 days. 3．Because they hope they can grow as tall and strong as the tree! 4．Some water and vegetables. 5．Yes. Because their culture are interesting.（本题为开放性试题，言之成理即可。） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了彝族人民是如何庆祝新年的。 1．根据“This is a big part of the New Year of the Yi ethnic group.”可知，本文与彝族新年有关。故答案为The New Year./The New Year of the Yi ethnic group. 2．根据“The New Year begins on November 20 and lasts for three days.”可知，节日持续三天。故答案为For 3 days. 3．根据“They hope they can grow as tall and strong as the tree!”可知，彝族儿童把猪脚与树分享是为了长得和树一样又高又壮。故答案为Because they hope they can grow as tall and strong as the tree! 4．根据“Young men and women of the Yi ethnic group get up early. They bring some water and vegetables back home. They do it secretly.”可知，年轻人把蔬菜和水悄悄地带回家。故答案为Some water and vegetables. 5．根据题目要求可知，本题询问的是学生是否喜欢彝族文化及原因，故答案为Yes. Because their culture are interesting.（本题为开放性试题，言之成理即可。） $Unit 3 Festivals across cultures单元测试卷 【A卷 ◆ 对接新教材】 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、把下列单词或词组译成英文（共1小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、把下列单词或词组译成英文（共1小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.传统节日__________ 2.庆祝节日__________ 3.好运__________ 4.在…… 前夜__________ 5.传递好运__________ 6.在午夜__________ 7.放烟花__________ 8.去听音乐会__________ 9.家庭团聚__________ 10.充满__________ 11.农历__________ 12.收获季节__________ 13.赏月__________ 14.吃春卷__________ 15.发红包__________ 16.国际文化节__________ 17.查看信息__________ 18.邀请某人做某事__________ 19.穿过马路__________ 20.希望做某事__________ 二、写出单词的适当形式（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. forgetful  健忘的（ 形容词）→ 反义词词（难忘的，无法忘记的）：_________ 2. culture（名词）→ 形容词（文化的）：_________ 3. luck（名词）→ 形容词（幸运的）：_________ 4. tradition（名词）→ 形容词（传统的）：_________ 5. celebrate（动词）→ 名词（庆祝；庆典）：_________ 6. invite（动词）→ 名词（邀请；邀请函）：_________ 7. perform（动词）→ 名词（表演；演出）：_________ 8. hope（动词 / 名词）→ 形容词（有希望的）：_________ 9. wealth（名词）→ 形容词（富有的）：_________ 10. experience（名词）→ 形容词（有经验的）：_________ 三、根据汉语提示填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. People all over the world ______ (庆祝不同的节日) in different ways. 2. We usually ______ (和家人团聚) on the Spring Festival Eve in China. 3. She likes to ______ (装扮成) a witch with her sister at Halloween. 4. My mother will ______ (准备丰盛的晚餐) for our family on Mid-Autumn Festival. 5. We can ______ (欣赏满月) and eat moon cakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 6. People in the UK often ______ (交换礼物) with their friends at Christmas. 7. They ______ (挂灯笼) in their house to celebrate the Lantern Festival every year. 8. We should ______ (了解不同的节日文化) in the world. 9. The children ______ (玩不给糖就捣蛋的游戏) at Halloween in Western countries. 10. People ______ (赛龙舟) to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in China. 11. My family will ______ (放烟花) on New Year's Eve to welcome the new year. 12. She ______ (制作南瓜灯) with her brother yesterday afternoon. 13. We ______ (吃粽子) to remember Qu Yuan on the Dragon Boat Festival. 14. People in different countries ______ (有不同的习俗) for the same festival. 15. Let's ______ (装饰圣诞树) with some stars and balls for Christmas. 16. He ______ (知道很多关于) the Thanksgiving Day in America. 17. We can ______ (学到很多) from the festival cultures across the world. 18. They ______ (举行派对) to celebrate their country's National Day every year. 19. My grandparents ______ (给红包) to the children on Spring Festival every year. 20. People ______ (吃火鸡) and pumpkin pie on Thanksgiving Day in the US. 四、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. The Spring Festival is the most important ______ festival in China. A. international B. traditional C. musical D. dangerous 2. —Did you ______ the lantern show last night? —Yes, it was wonderful. A. see B. saw C. seeing D. to see 3. People ______ fireworks to welcome the new year at midnight every year. A. set off B. turn off C. get off D. take off 4. My friend ______ me to go to the concert with her yesterday. A. invite B. invites C. invited D. inviting 5. The classroom is ______ students who are preparing for the festival party. A. full of B. kind of C. proud of D. afraid of 6. —______ were you last National Day? —I was in Beijing with my parents. A. What B. Where C. When D. How 7. I ______ to visit the Great Wall since I was a child. A. hope B. hoped C. have hoped D. hoping 8. We ______ a big family dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival last year. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having 9. You should ______ the information carefully before you make a decision. A. check B. smoke C. leave D. grow 10. —Were you happy at the festival party? —______. I had a great time with my friends. A. No, I wasn’t B. Yes, I was C. No, I didn’t D. Yes, I did 五、完成句子（共10题，每小题2分，满分20分） 1. We celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival every year.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ the Mid-Autumn Festival every year? 2. I was in Shanghai last Spring Festival.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you last Spring Festival? 3. They set off fireworks at midnight.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ fireworks at midnight. 4. My mother bought me a festival gift.（改为同义句） My mother bought a festival gift ______ ______. 5. He can play the piano at the concert.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ the piano at the concert? 6. No setting off fireworks in the park!（保持句意基本不变） You ______ ______ fireworks in the park! 7. We had a good time at the festival party.（改为同义句） We ______ ______ at the festival party. 8. She went to the theatre with her sister yesterday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ to the theatre with yesterday? 9. I hope to travel around the world.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ to travel around the world. 10. I, with, family, my, reunion, a, had, happy (连词成句) ____________________________________________________. 六、根据中文提示补全句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 1. 在中国，人们在中秋节吃月饼赏满月。 People in China eat moon cakes and ____ ____ ____ ______ on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 2. 孩子们喜欢在万圣节装扮成卡通人物。 Children like to ______ ______ ______ cartoon characters at Halloween. 3. 我们每年春节都和亲戚团聚吃大餐。 We ______ ______ ______ relatives and have a big dinner every Spring Festival. 4. 不同国家的人们用不同的方式庆祝感恩节。 People in different countries ______ Thanksgiving Day ______ different ______. 5. 我们应该尊重世界上不同的节日习俗。 We should ______ different festival ______ all over the world. 七、完形填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Festivals are special days for people all over the world. Different countries have different festival traditions. In China, the Spring Festival is the most important one. It is a time for 1 reunion. Families get together and have a big dinner. People also give red envelopes to children to wish them good 2. On Mid-Autumn Festival, people eat mooncakes and 3 the full moon. The mooncake is a symbol of family love. In Western countries, Christmas is a popular festival. People decorate their houses with Christmas trees and give gifts to each other. They also have a big dinner with their family. No matter what kind of festival it is, it always 4 people happiness and joy. Festivals help us remember our culture and history, and they also make the world more colorful. Let’s enjoy every festival and 5 our traditional culture. 1. A. family B. school C. factory D. company 2. A. health B. luck C. study D. work 3. A. Watch B. look C. see D. read 4. A. brings B. takes C. carries D. gets 5. A. forget B. change C. protect D. lose 八、句子还原/补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有多余选项。 Festivals are a great way to experience different cultures. They show us how people in different countries live and celebrate. 1___________ For example, the Dragon Boat Festival in China is to remember Qu Yuan, a great poet. Christmas in Western countries is to celebrate the birth of Jesus. 2 ___________In China, people eat zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival and mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival. In Italy, people eat panettone during Christmas. Food is an important part of festivals because it makes the celebration more special. 3 ___________People in China set off fireworks on the Spring Festival. In Brazil, people have carnivals with music and dance. These activities let people have fun and relax. Festivals also help people make new friends and strengthen family ties. 4___________ When we celebrate festivals with others, we can learn to understand and respect different cultures. 5 ___________Let’s travel around the world and experience different festival cultures. It will make our life more interesting and meaningful. A. Food plays an important role in every festival. B. Every festival has a special meaning and origin. C. Many festivals have interesting activities for people. D. Festivals are only popular in their own countries. E. They bring people from all over the world together. F. So festivals are not just about fun, but also about culture and connection. 九、任务型阅读理解（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Children gather around a big, old tree. They bring pigs’ feet and cakes. An old host (主持人) stands at the front of the tree. The host asks the tree to bless the children. Then, the host cuts the food into pieces and gives it out to everyone. This is a big part of the New Year of the Yi ethnic group (彝族). The New Year begins on November 20 and lasts (持续) for three days. Yi parents cook pigs’ feet for their children. They tie strings onto the pigs’ feet. This way, the children can carry the feet on their backs. Usually, there is a small pigs’ feet competition. A good pig’s foot should be big and strange in shape. The stranger it is, the more luck the family has. Yi children share the “lucky” pigs’ feet with the tree during the New Year. They hope they can grow as tall and strong as the tree! Why do Yi people love trees? Most Yi people live in the mountains of Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi. They grow up with lots of trees. They like the strong vitality (生命力) of trees. Yi children have many fun ways to play with the pigs’ feet. In some villages, children pretend (假装) to be tigers and eagles. When the old host gives out the meat, they all rush to take it. Every Yi family makes a famous pork dish during the New Year. It is called tuotuorou. People cut pork into big pieces and cook them with salt. Young men and women of the Yi ethnic group get up early. They bring some water and vegetables back home. They do it secretly. They believe it brings good luck to their families. 1．What festival is this passage about? 2．How long does this festival last? 3．Why do Yi children share the “lucky” pigs’ feet with the tree? 4．What do young people of Yi ethnic group bring back home secretly? 5．Do you like this culture of Yi ethnic group? Why or why not? $