精品解析：四川绵阳市平武县清漪江九年一贯制学校等校2025-2026学年九年级下学期开学英语试题

2025-2026学年九年级下学期开学 (九年级英语) 第一部分：读(共三节，满分70分) 第一节：判断正误(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) When I was in the seventh grade, I was shy and quiet, so I was easily bullied (欺负). I used to get very sad about it. In an art lesson, just while the teacher was out, a big boy took away my pencil case, threw it across the classroom and sat back down. Later on, he took my schoolbag and pulled it towards him. I pulled back the schoolbag from his hand and for the first time, I pushed him away and hit him on the back. In the rest of the lesson, I was nervous. I did nothing but imagine what would happen next. Then the teacher came to me “Peter, are you OK?” “Yes,” I answered. “No, you are not. Come to my office after class,” he said. There we had a long talk. He made me smile and I became confident again. He taught me some life lessons, and said, “Get up, and don’t be a bully yourself, but remember you are stronger inside, and if the bullies see this, they will stop.” I remembered these words. From then on, every time I walked to school, I put my head high on the way, and the bullying soon stopped. 阅读短文，判断正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 1. Peter was often bullied in the seventh grade. 2. Peter took away the big boy’s pencil case in an art lesson. 3. Peter had a fight with the big boy while the teacher was in the classroom. 4 Peter felt happy after he pushed the big boy away and hit him on the back. 5. The teacher told Peter he should be confident. 【答案】1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候被欺凌以及从中吸取教训并勇敢成长的经历。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I was in the seventh grade, I was shy and quiet, so I was easily bullied.”可知，彼得七年级时常被人欺负，故填T。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a big boy took away my pencil case”可知，是大男孩拿走了彼得的铅笔盒。故填F。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In an art lesson, just while the teacher was out...I pulled back the schoolbag from his hand and for the first time, I pushed him away and hit him on the back.”可知，是在老师出去时和大男孩打架。故填F。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the rest of the lesson, I was nervous.”可知，打架后彼得很紧张。故填F。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There we had a long talk. He made me smile and I became confident again.”可知，老师告诉彼得他应该自信。故填T。 第二节：阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) A The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world. You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth. During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you can’t dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water. The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It’s cold, and it’s dark, too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3, 000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side. Besides (除了) the cold and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger—other animals. Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals’ meal. 6. Why do people want to dive in the sea? Because ________. A. they want to catch fish B. they want to find the secrets of the undersea world C. the sea is deep D. there are all kinds of plants in the sea 7. In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you ________. A can see everything green and blue B. can’t be in danger C. can catch nothing D. can’t see anything clearly 8. How many dangers will animals meet in the deep sea? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 9. When you do scuba diving, you can ________. A. stay in deep water for a long time B. dive very, very deep C. live in deep water easily D. dive freely without any dangers 10. Which of the following is WRONG? A. One animal finds something to eat, and it may be eaten by others. B. At the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, many animals can find their way by hearing and feeling. C. The deeper the sea is, the darker and colder it is. D. At the depth of 3 000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过描述海底世界的生物、环境以及生物之间的相互作用，向读者展示了海底世界的奇妙与危险。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there”可知，人们想潜入海中是为了发现海底世界的秘密，故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green”可知，白天潜水时看到的一切都是蓝色和绿色，故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Besides the cold and darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger—other animals”可知，深海动物会面临三种危险：寒冷、黑暗和其他动物，故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you can’t dive too deep.”可知，使用气瓶可以长时间待在深水中，但并不能潜得太深，故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all”可知，在3,000英尺深度下，因没有光线，动物无法通过视觉找到路，故D选项错误，故选D。 B Nick: I always wake up in the morning but end up turning off my alarm clock and sleeping for another 30 minutes. That makes me late for school! Mr. Smith: It’s normal for us to be slow to wake up. Start by moving your alarm clock away from your bed, so you have to get up to turn it off. Also, you have got to make sure you’re getting enough sleep. What’s more, try drinking some water the moment you open your eyes in the morning. Judy: This year, I got the teacher I didn’t want at school. Even worse, my best friend is in a different class! Mr. Smith: Succeed with a teacher by knowing what actions are most important to that teacher (such as raising your hand) and then doing them. That might not sound fun, but it’s a good skill. As for your friend, make plans to see her at break or outside school. Your friendship can still be strong. Jimmy: I always rush to finish tests, but sometimes that makes me miss some questions. Mr. Smith: It’s wise to realize that rushing to finish tests isn’t actually winning you anything. To change your ways, you can make yourself slow down and avoid making mistakes. You can also take time to check over each question carefully before handing it in. Sandy: Sisters Day is a tradition that my sister and I started with cards and other things. But now she’s grown up, she says sisters Day is boring. Mr. Smith: How about simply updating your tradition? Pick a moment and say, “I know Sisters Day is boring to you, but it means a lot to me. Can we find a way to make it more fun?” Then come up with a new tradition that you’ll both enjoy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How many pieces of advice does Nick get? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 12. From the material, we know Jimmy often ________. A. fails in tests B. goes too fast in tests C. can’t finish tests on time D. makes many mistakes in tests 13. What does the underlined word “ updating ” mean in Chinese? A. 终止 B. 建立 C. 更新 D. 传承 14. Who has back-to-school problems? A. Nick. B. Judy. C. Jimmy. D. Sandy. 15. The material is probably from a ________. A. notice B. diary C. dictionary D. magazine 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是四个学生就自己的问题向史密斯先生征求意见和建议，史密斯先生分别给以答复。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Start by moving your alarm clock away from your bed, so you have to get up to turn it off.”，“Also, you have got to make sure you’re getting enough sleep.”和“What’s more, try drinking some water the moment you open your eyes in the morning.”可知，尼克得到三条建议，故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I always rush to finish tests, but sometimes that makes me miss some questions.”可知，吉米总是急于完成考试，有时会错过一些问题。故选B。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Then come up with a new tradition that you’ll both enjoy.”可知，想出一个你们都喜欢的新传统，所以是要改变旧传统，此处updating的意思是 “更新”，故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Judy: This year, I got the teacher I didn’t want at school.”可知，朱迪有返校问题，故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。本文是四个学生就自己的问题向史密斯先生征求意见和建议，史密斯先生分别给以答复。所以可能在杂志上看到这篇文章，故选D。 C Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most important in your family. Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they’re not as close to their parents as before. They even don’t think their parents are fair (公平的) to them. Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents don’t allow them to play computer games when other classmates are doing that. Others say when they’re making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they’re speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decide to leave home because they’re afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, especially when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice (选择). But they don’t know running away may bring them some more problems. Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems. 1) Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Don’t be afraid to tell them your feelings. 2) Get help from others like good friends or teachers. 3) Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings. 4) Show your parents you’re growing up. Then they’ll feel you’re no longer a small child. If you follow the advice, you’ll have a happy life and never think of running away. 16. According to the article, ___________ are the closest people to an only child. A. teachers B. classmates C. parents 17. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Parents don’t love their children now B. Middle school students don’t have any problems C. Some students don’t think their parents are fair to them 18. We’d better ___________ if we have problems with them. A. talk with our parents B. quarrel with our parents C. leave our parents 19. Why does the author advice us to keep a diary? A. Because it’s our homework B. Because it can help us practice writing C. Because it can help us understand ourselves better 20. This article is about some middle school students’ ___________. A. friends B. hobbies C. problems 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了许多的中学生都有一个问题，他们认为家长没有公平地对待他们。就此作者给中学生一些解决问题的建议。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most important in your family. Parents are the closest people to you in the world.”可知，如果你是家里唯一的孩子，那么父母是世界上对你最亲密的人。故选C。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“They even don’t think their parents are fair (公平的) to them.”可知，他们甚至认为他们的父母是不公平的。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Don’t be afraid to tell them your feelings.”可知，当我们和我们的父母有矛盾是，最好找到一个机会和父母谈谈。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.”可知，写日记可以帮助你更多地了解你自己以及你的感情。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些中学生都有一个问题，他们认为家长没有公平地对待他们。故选C。 第三节：完形填空(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) After dinner, the children asked Jacob, their father, if he would tell them a story about a giant(巨人). Jacob smiled and leaned against the ___21___ stones at the side of the fireplace, and his ___22___ turned softly deep. "Once there was a boy who asked his father to take him to see the great parade(游行) that passed ___23___ the village. The father, remembering the parade from when he was a boy ___24___, agreed, and the next morning the boy and his father set out ___25___. As they approached the parade route, people started to ___26___ in from all sides, and the crowd grew thick. When the people along the way became almost a ___27___, the father lifted his son and placed him on his ___28___. "Soon the parade began and as it passed, the boy kept telling his father ___29___ wonderful it was and how great were the colors and images. The boy, grew so ____30____ of what he saw that he laughed at those who saw less saying, even to his father. "If only you could see what I see." "But," said Jacob ____31____ straight at the faces of the children. "what the boy did not look at was why he could see. What the boy forgot was that once his farther, too, could see." Then as if he had finished the story, Jacob ____32____ speaking. "Is that it?" said a ____33____ girl. "We thought you were going to tell us a story about a giant." "But I said," said Jacob. "I told you a story about a boy who could have been a giant." "How?" shouted the children. "A giant," said Jacob, "is someone who ____34____ we are all sitting on someone else's shoulders." "And what does it make us ____35____ we don't remember?" asked a boy. "A deadweight," answered Jacob. 21. A. hard B. warm C. cold D. clean 22. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. music 23. A. with B. by C. across D. through 24. A. nearly B. probably C. quickly D. slowly 25. A. lonely B. together C. freely D. politely 26. A. run B. pull C. push D. climb 27. A. blackboard B. door C. window D. wall 28. A. hands B. shoulders C. arms D. backs 29. A. how B. what C. why D. when 30. A. peaceful B. silent C. proud D. polite 31. A. staring B. hearing C. finding D. washing 32. A. kept B. started C. continued D. stopped 33. A. relaxed B. excited C. pleased D. disappointed 34. A. remembers B. forgets C. hopes D. regrets 35. A. though B. unless C. if D. before 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【分析】本文通过讲述一个男孩坐在父亲肩膀上看到了游行的场景，却没有看到他之所以能看到游行的原因，男孩忘了他的父亲也曾一度看见过大游行。这篇文章告诉我们要随时记得自己是站在别人肩膀上的人。 【21题详解】 句意：雅各布笑了，靠在壁炉边温暖的石头上。 hard硬的；warm温暖的；cold冷的；clean干净的。根据空前lean against表示“靠在……上”，空格后at the side of the fireplace意为“在壁炉旁边”，可知壁炉旁边都是温暖的，故空格处填warm。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他的声音变得柔和而深沉。 voice声音；sound声音；noise噪音；music音乐。根据下文“Once there was a boy who asked his father to take him to see…”是爸爸开始讲述故事，所以此处表示他的“声音”变得低沉而柔和；sound和voice都表示“声音”，voice表示人的声音，sound表示“大自然的任何声音”，范围比较广，所以空格处填voice。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：从前有一个男孩，要求他的父亲带他去看穿过村庄的大游行。 with伴随；by用某种方式或手段；across穿过，从表面穿过；through穿过，从内部穿过。根据“the great parade（游行）that passed”及“the village”可知，游行队伍穿过村庄，表示内部穿过用through。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：父亲还记得自己小时候参加过这个游行，很快就同意了。 nearly几乎；probably可能地；quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地。根据“The father, remembering the parade from when he was a boy”可知，他父亲记得在小的时候曾经看过这个游行，所以在儿子问他父亲能否带他去看游行时，他“很快地”就同意了。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：第二天早上，儿子和父亲一起出发了。 lonely寂寞的；together一起；freely自由地；politely礼貌地。根据前文“quickly agreed”可知，父亲同意了之后，第二天父子俩就应该“一起”出发，所以空格处填together符合语境。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：当他们接近游行路线时，人们开始从四面八方挤进来，人群越来越拥挤。 run跑；pull拉；push推，挤；climb爬。根据下文“the crowd grew thick”可知，人们开始从四周挤进来，所以空格处填push。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：当路上的人几乎成了一堵墙时，父亲把儿子抱起来放在自己的肩膀上。 blackboard黑板；door门；window窗；wall墙。根据前文“the crowd grew thick”可知，“一路上的人群几乎变成一堵墙”符合语境，所以空格处填wall。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：当路上的人几乎成了一堵墙时，父亲把儿子抱起来放在自己的肩膀上。 hands手；shoulders肩膀；arms手臂；backs后背。根据前文“the father lifted his son父亲把儿子举了起来”可知，是放在了“肩膀上”，所以空格处填shoulders。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：男孩不停地告诉他的父亲这是多么美妙。 how多么；what什么；why为何；when何时。感叹句的结构是how+形容词+主语+谓语或what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，句中wonderful是形容词，it是主语，was是谓语，所以空格处填how。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：男孩对他所看到的感到非常自豪。 peaceful和平的；silent沉默的；proud骄傲的；polite有礼貌的。根据下文“he laughed at those who saw less saying”可知，这个男孩对于他所看到的一切感到很骄傲，所以空格处填proud。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：雅各布说着，直直地盯着孩子们的脸。 staring盯着；hearing听；finding找；washing洗。根据空格后“at the faces of the children”可知，是盯着所有孩子的脸，盯着stare at，所以空格处填staring。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：然后，雅各布好像讲完了故事，停止了说话。 kept保持；started开始；continued继续；stopped停止。根据前文“Then as if he had finished the story然后他好像已经结束这个故事”，可知，空格处表示“他停止了说”，所以空格处填stopped。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：是吗？”一个失望的女孩说。 relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；pleased高兴的；disappointed失望的。根据后文“We thought you were going to tell us a story about a giant我们以为你打算给我们讲一个关于巨人的故事”可知，小女孩听到这个故事后很“失望”，所以空格处填disappointed。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：“一个巨人，”雅各布说，“就是一个记得我们都坐在别人肩膀上的人。” remembers记得；forgets忘记；hopes希望；regrets遗憾。根据前文“A giant, said Jacob”及下文“what does it make us if we don't remember”可知，此处是在解释“巨人就是记住我们是一直坐在别人的肩膀上的人”，所以空格处填remembers。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：“如果我们不记得了，那我们又会怎么样呢？”一个男孩问。 though尽管；unless除非；if如果；before在……之前。根据句意，what does it make us表示“它使我们成为什么”，we don't remember意为“我们不记得”可知，后文表示条件，所以空格处用引导条件状语的连词if。故选C。 第二部分：写(共三节, 满分50分) 第一节：短文填空 I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the____36____ (large) country in the world. I went there ___37___ my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year and I had some happy ___38___ (memory). One of the most interesting things of that city____39____ (be) that there are many dogs. Perhaps Russians like dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families has a dog. I made friends with many ___40___ (Russia) children when I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them____41____ (happy) though I could only speak a little Russian at first. They were ___42___ (friend) to me. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It____43____ almost every day in winter. The ground was always ___44___ (cover) with a lot of snow. We often made snowmen together. Now I am back in China, _____45_____ I miss it so much. 【答案】36. largest 37. with 38. memories 39. is 40. Russian 41. happily 42. friendly 43. snowed 44. covered 45. but 【解析】 【分析】本文以回忆的方式，介绍了我在俄罗斯生活和学习的美好回忆，表示永远不会忘记在莫斯科的美好回忆。 【36题详解】 句意：它是俄罗斯的首都，俄罗斯世界上最大的国家。由in the world可知，此处应用形容词的最高级形式。故填largest。 【37题详解】 句意：当我八岁的时候，我和我的父母去那里。分析句意，with意为“与……一起”，符合语境。故填with。 【38题详解】 句意：我在那里生活和学习了一年，我有一些快乐的记忆。memory是可数名词，且由前面的“some”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填memories。 【39题详解】 句意：那个城市最有趣的事情之一是有许多狗。“one of...”作主语时，谓语动词应用单数，且该处描述的是客观的事情。故填is。 【40题详解】 句意：当我在那里生活和学习的时候，我和许多俄罗斯孩子成为了朋友。此处作定语修饰children，应用其形容词形式。故填Russian。 【41题详解】 句意：尽管起初我只会说一点俄语，但是我和他们玩得很开心。空格处在句中作状语修饰动词played，应用其副词形式。故填happily。 【42题详解】 句意：他们对我很友好。此处用于句中作表语，构成be friendly to，固定短语，意为“对……友好”。故填friendly。 【43题详解】 句意：冬天几乎每天都下雪。由下文“The ground was always...a lot of snow.”可推断，莫斯科冬天几乎天天下雪。故填snowed。 【44题详解】 句意：地上总是覆盖着很多雪。cover与ground之间为动宾关系，此处表示被动语态，所以用其过去分词形式。故填covered。 【45题详解】 句意：现在我回到了中国，但是我非常想念那里。分析句意可知，两个分句为转折关系，应用连词but连接。故填but。 第二节： 阅读短文, 将答案写在答题卡的相应位置(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) Do you think that French fries are really French? French fries are called “pommes frites” in France and they are not from France. French fries come from Belgium (比利时) originally (起初). French fries are made of potatoes; and they are cut and fried. The fried potatoes are called French fries because they were firstseen by Americans in Belgium, but they were fried in the French way. The rench way is to fry potatoes twice with a small pause in the middle. During World War I, there were a lot of hungry American soldiers in Northern France and Belgium. They ate French fries in Belgium. After the war was over, the soldiers went back home to America. However, they missed French fries so much that they made French fries at home. That’s how French fries were first introduced to America. French fries were called Belgian fries once, but the name was finally changed to French fries. Sometimes French fries are just fries. French fries are one of the most popular potato foods in America. American fast food restaurants such as McDonald’s and Burger King have French fries on their menus. French fries are freshly fried, and usually served with hamburgers. If you visit any fast food restaurant in America and order a hamburger, you’ll probably hear “You want fries with that?” Why don’t you think about the history of French fries a little while, and say “Yes, please. Thank you.” 根据短文内容回答下列问题 46. What are French fries made of? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. Where do French fries originally come from? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. Why are the fried potatoes called French fries? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Who first introduced French fries to America? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What does the underlined word “that” refer to? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Potatoes. 47. Belgium. 48. Because they were fried in the French way. 49. American soldiers. 50. Hamburgers. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了法国薯条名词的由来及其相关历史知识。 【46题详解】 根据“French fries are made of potatoes”可知，法国炸薯条是用土豆做的。故填Potatoes. 【47题详解】 根据“French fries come from Belgium (比利时) originally (起初).”可知，起初来自于比利时。故填Belgium. 【48题详解】 根据“The fried potatoes are called French fries because they were firstseen by Americans in Belgium, but they were fried in the French way.”可知，炸土豆之所以被称为炸薯条，是因为它是由比利时的美国人首先看到的，但它是用法国的方式炸的。故填Because they were fried in the French way. 【49题详解】 根据第二段内容可知，是美国士兵把薯条引入美国的。故填American soldiers. 【50题详解】 根据“French fries are freshly fried, and usually served with hamburgers.”可知，薯条通常和汉堡搭配食用，因此当店员问“You want fries with that?”时，是询问是否要汉堡和薯条搭配食用，即that指代“hamburgers”。故填Hamburgers. 第三节：书面表达。(共1小题, 满分20分) 51. 最近你和父母针对“青少年该不该在周末与朋友外出”进行了讨论。请根据下列信息提示， 以“Should Teenagers Go Out with Friends on Weekends?”为题，写一篇英文短文。 提示： 1.你的父母认为你周末应该复习功课， 你认为……； 2. 你的父母认为你周末可以好好睡一觉休息一下，你认为……； 3. 你的父母认为你周末应该帮父母做家务，你认为…… 要求： 1.所写内容需包括父母的想法和你的想法(至少三个)； 2.词数：80 左右。 Should Teenagers Go Out with Friends on Weekends? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Should Teenagers Go Out with Friends on Weekends? Recently I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with friends on weekends. My parents think that teenagers should stay at home on weekends.They should go over their lessons. And they could have enough time to have a good sleep. They also think teenagers should help parents do some housework on weekends. In my opinion, we teenagers should be allowed to go out with friends for fun on weekends, so we can relax more. And we can also share ideas with each other. What’s more, we can also take some exercise together to keep fit. In conclusion, I think teenagers should be allowed to go out with friends on weekends, as long as we can balance our studies, rest and social life properly. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括所给内容要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一和第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出本文主题——“青少年该不该在周末与朋友外出”； 第二步，介绍父母的看法和自己的看法； 第三步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 ②go over复习 ③keep fit保持健康 [高分句型] ①My parents think that teenagers should stay at home on weekends.（宾语从句） ②In conclusion, I think teenagers should be allowed to go out with friends on weekends, as long as we can balance our studies, rest and social life properly.（条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级下学期开学 (九年级英语) 第一部分：读(共三节，满分70分) 第一节：判断正误(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) When I was in the seventh grade, I was shy and quiet, so I was easily bullied (欺负). I used to get very sad about it. In an art lesson, just while the teacher was out, a big boy took away my pencil case, threw it across the classroom and sat back down. Later on, he took my schoolbag and pulled it towards him. I pulled back the schoolbag from his hand and for the first time, I pushed him away and hit him on the back. In the rest of the lesson, I was nervous. I did nothing but imagine what would happen next. Then the teacher came to me, “Peter, are you OK?” “Yes,” I answered. “No, you are not. Come to my office after class,” he said. There we had a long talk. He made me smile and I became confident again. He taught me some life lessons, and said, “Get up, and don’t be a bully yourself, but remember you are stronger inside, and if the bullies see this, they will stop.” I remembered these words. From then on, every time I walked to school, I put my head high on the way, and the bullying soon stopped. 阅读短文，判断正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 1 Peter was often bullied in the seventh grade. 2. Peter took away the big boy’s pencil case in an art lesson. 3. Peter had a fight with the big boy while the teacher was in the classroom. 4. Peter felt happy after he pushed the big boy away and hit him on the back. 5. The teacher told Peter he should be confident. 第二节：阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) A The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there. Scuba diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world. You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as a school bus. Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth. During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. However, you can’t dive too deep. And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water. The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It’s cold, and it’s dark, too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3, 000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side. Besides (除了) the cold and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger—other animals. Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals’ meal. 6. Why do people want to dive in the sea? Because ________. A. they want to catch fish B. they want to find the secrets of the undersea world C. the sea is deep D there are all kinds of plants in the sea 7. In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you ________. A. can see everything green and blue B. can’t be in danger C. can catch nothing D. can’t see anything clearly 8. How many dangers will animals meet in the deep sea? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 9. When you do scuba diving, you can ________. A. stay in deep water for a long time B. dive very, very deep C. live in deep water easily D. dive freely without any dangers 10. Which of the following is WRONG? A. One animal finds something to eat, and it may be eaten by others. B. At the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, many animals can find their way by hearing and feeling. C. The deeper the sea is, the darker and colder it is. D. At the depth of 3 000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing. B Nick: I always wake up in the morning but end up turning off my alarm clock and sleeping for another 30 minutes. That makes me late for school! Mr. Smith: It’s normal for us to be slow to wake up. Start by moving your alarm clock away from your bed, so you have to get up to turn it off. Also, you have got to make sure you’re getting enough sleep. What’s more, try drinking some water the moment you open your eyes in the morning. Judy: This year, I got the teacher I didn’t want at school. Even worse, my best friend is in a different class! Mr. Smith: Succeed with a teacher by knowing what actions are most important to that teacher (such as raising your hand) and then doing them. That might not sound fun, but it’s a good skill. As for your friend, make plans to see her at break or outside school. Your friendship can still be strong. Jimmy: I always rush to finish tests, but sometimes that makes me miss some questions. Mr. Smith: It’s wise to realize that rushing to finish tests isn’t actually winning you anything. To change your ways, you can make yourself slow down and avoid making mistakes. You can also take time to check over each question carefully before handing it in. Sandy: Sisters Day is a tradition that my sister and I started with cards and other things. But now she’s grown up, she says sisters Day is boring. Mr. Smith: How about simply updating your tradition? Pick a moment and say, “I know Sisters Day is boring to you, but it means a lot to me. Can we find a way to make it more fun?” Then come up with a new tradition that you’ll both enjoy. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How many pieces of advice does Nick get? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 12. From the material, we know Jimmy often ________. A. fails in tests B. goes too fast in tests C. can’t finish tests on time D. makes many mistakes in tests 13. What does the underlined word “ updating ” mean in Chinese? A. 终止 B. 建立 C. 更新 D. 传承 14. Who has back-to-school problems? A. Nick. B. Judy. C. Jimmy. D. Sandy. 15. The material is probably from a ________. A. notice B. diary C. dictionary D. magazine C Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most important in your family. Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they’re not as close to their parents as before. They even don’t think their parents are fair (公平的) to them. Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents don’t allow them to play computer games when other classmates are doing that. Others say when they’re making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they’re speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decide to leave home because they’re afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, especially when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice (选择). But they don’t know running away may bring them some more problems. Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems. 1) Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Don’t be afraid to tell them your feelings. 2) Get help from others like good friends or teachers 3) Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings. 4) Show your parents you’re growing up. Then they’ll feel you’re no longer a small child. If you follow the advice, you’ll have a happy life and never think of running away. 16. According to the article, ___________ are the closest people to an only child. A. teachers B. classmates C. parents 17. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Parents don’t love their children now B. Middle school students don’t have any problems C. Some students don’t think their parents are fair to them 18. We’d better ___________ if we have problems with them. A. talk with our parents B. quarrel with our parents C. leave our parents 19. Why does the author advice us to keep a diary? A. Because it’s our homework B. Because it can help us practice writing C. Because it can help us understand ourselves better 20. This article is about some middle school students’ ___________. A. friends B. hobbies C. problems 第三节：完形填空(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) After dinner, the children asked Jacob, their father, if he would tell them a story about a giant(巨人). Jacob smiled and leaned against the ___21___ stones at the side of the fireplace, and his ___22___ turned softly deep. "Once there was a boy who asked his father to take him to see the great parade(游行) that passed ___23___ the village. The father, remembering the parade from when he was a boy ___24___, agreed, and the next morning the boy and his father set out ___25___. As they approached the parade route, people started to ___26___ in from all sides, and the crowd grew thick. When the people along the way became almost a ___27___, the father lifted his son and placed him on his ___28___. "Soon the parade began and as it passed, the boy kept telling his father ___29___ wonderful it was and how great were the colors and images. The boy, grew so ____30____ of what he saw that he laughed at those who saw less saying, even to his father. "If only you could see what I see." "But," said Jacob ____31____ straight at the faces of the children. "what the boy did not look at was why he could see. What the boy forgot was that once his farther, too, could see." Then as if he had finished the story, Jacob ____32____ speaking. "Is that it?" said a ____33____ girl. "We thought you were going to tell us a story about a giant." "But I said," said Jacob. "I told you a story about a boy who could have been a giant." "How?" shouted the children. "A giant," said Jacob, "is someone who ____34____ we are all sitting on someone else's shoulders." "And what does it make us ____35____ we don't remember?" asked a boy. "A deadweight," answered Jacob. 21. A. hard B. warm C. cold D. clean 22. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. music 23. A. with B. by C. across D. through 24. A. nearly B. probably C. quickly D. slowly 25. A. lonely B. together C. freely D. politely 26. A. run B. pull C. push D. climb 27. A. blackboard B. door C. window D. wall 28. A. hands B. shoulders C. arms D. backs 29. A. how B. what C. why D. when 30. A. peaceful B. silent C. proud D. polite 31. A. staring B. hearing C. finding D. washing 32. A. kept B. started C. continued D. stopped 33. A. relaxed B. excited C. pleased D. disappointed 34. A. remembers B. forgets C. hopes D. regrets 35. A. though B. unless C. if D. before 第二部分：写(共三节, 满分50分) 第一节：短文填空 I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the____36____ (large) country in the world. I went there ___37___ my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year and I had some happy ___38___ (memory). One of the most interesting things of that city____39____ (be) that there are many dogs. Perhaps Russians like dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families has a dog. I made friends with many ___40___ (Russia) children when I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with them____41____ (happy) though I could only speak a little Russian at first. They were ___42___ (friend) to me. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It____43____ almost every day in winter. The ground was always ___44___ (cover) with a lot of snow. We often made snowmen together. Now I am back in China, _____45_____ I miss it so much. 第二节： 阅读短文, 将答案写在答题卡的相应位置(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) Do you think that French fries are really French? French fries are called “pommes frites” in France and they are not from France. French fries come from Belgium (比利时) originally (起初). French fries are made of potatoes; and they are cut and fried. The fried potatoes are called French fries because they were firstseen by Americans in Belgium but they were fried in the French way. The rench way is to fry potatoes twice with a small pause in the middle. During World War I, there were a lot of hungry American soldiers in Northern France and Belgium. They ate French fries in Belgium. After the war was over, the soldiers went back home to America. However, they missed French fries so much that they made French fries at home. That’s how French fries were first introduced to America. French fries were called Belgian fries once, but the name was finally changed to French fries. Sometimes French fries are just fries. French fries are one of the most popular potato foods in America. American fast food restaurants such as McDonald’s and Burger King have French fries on their menus. French fries are freshly fried, and usually served with hamburgers. If you visit any fast food restaurant in America and order a hamburger, you’ll probably hear “You want fries with that?” Why don’t you think about the history of French fries a little while, and say “Yes, please. Thank you.” 根据短文内容回答下列问题 46. What are French fries made of? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. Where do French fries originally come from? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. Why are the fried potatoes called French fries? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. Who first introduced French fries to America? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What does the underlined word “that” refer to? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三节：书面表达。(共1小题, 满分20分) 51. 最近你和父母针对“青少年该不该在周末与朋友外出”进行了讨论。请根据下列信息提示， 以“Should Teenagers Go Out with Friends on Weekends?”为题，写一篇英文短文。 提示： 1.你的父母认为你周末应该复习功课， 你认为……； 2. 你的父母认为你周末可以好好睡一觉休息一下，你认为……； 3. 你的父母认为你周末应该帮父母做家务，你认为…… 要求： 1.所写内容需包括父母的想法和你的想法(至少三个)； 2.词数：80 左右。 Should Teenagers Go Out with Friends on Weekends? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $