2026届高三英语一轮复习语法填空精选专辑—第十五辑

（原卷版）2026届高三一轮复习语法填空精选专辑 ——第十五辑 目录 01 2026届福建泉州市高中毕业班质量检测(一)高三下学期英语试题 02 2026届河北承德市强基联盟高三一模英语试题 03 2026届湖北省直辖县级行政单位教学质量监测高三下学期一模 04 2026届吉林白山市高三二模英语试题 05 2026届辽宁省两市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题 06 2026届山东东营市高三下学期一模英语试题 07 2026届陕西宝鸡市高三下学期高考模拟检测试题(二模)英语试卷 08 2026届陕西商洛市高三年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷 09 2026年江西南昌市高三年级下学期三月测试(一模)英语试题 10 安徽铜陵市2026届高三下学期第一次质检英语试题 11 河北邯郸市2026届高三第一次模拟检测英语试题 12 河北张家口市2026届模拟考试(张家口一模) 13 河南洛阳市2025-2026学年下学期高三年级第三次质量检测 14 江西赣州市2025-2026学年度第一学期高三期末考试英语试卷 15 内蒙古呼和浩特市2026年高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷 16 山东省临沂市2026届高三下学期一模考试英语试题 17 山东省青岛市2026届高三第一次适应性检测英语试题 18 2026届湖北恩施州高三第二次质量监测考试英语试题 19 2026届湖北黄冈市下学期3月高三年级模拟考试英语试卷 20 福建莆田市2026届高中毕业班第二次质量调研测试英语试卷 21 山西大同市2026届高三年级下学期第一次模拟考试质量监测 01 2026届福建泉州市高中毕业班质量检测（一）高三下学期英语试题 At the Beijing Stone Carving Art Museum, formerly a temple, stand two giant ginkgos (银杏树). These ginkgos, each more than 600 years old, guard an ancient pagoda with timeless grace. “Our museum ____36____ (house) more than 2,600 artifacts, including stone sculptures and stone carvings, ____37____ only these two ancient ginkgos are truly living relics,” Wu Di, a management worker, says. Upon entering the museum, visitors are immediately greeted ____38____ the grand Vajra Throne Pagoda. From ____39____ distance, the pagoda appears to rest atop a tall base, with five smaller towers constructed on it. Accompanying the pagoda____40____(be) the two ginkgo trees, standing like steadfast guardians of the pagoda. Wu’s primary ____41____ (responsible) is the preservation of ancient towers, stone carvings and other cultural relics. Due to the ____42____ (harmony) natural landscape created by the ginkgos and the pagoda, the museum has gathered funds in recent years for the trees’ protection. In September, three national government departments announced the first list of ancient, famous trees and historic places that will be protected together. The ginkgo trees at the Beijing Stone Carving Art Museum were among the 28 places ____43____ (choose). This new initiative ____44____ (systematic) integrates the protection of historic sites with the preservation of ancient trees. By treating these trees as “living history”, the combined protection model aims to strengthen public awareness of the need ____45____ (safeguard) both cultural and ecological heritage. 02 2026届河北承德市强基联盟高三一模英语试题 The 2025 Reviving Craft — China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) (非物质文化遗产) and Contemporary Design show has brought many people to Milan, Italy since it opened on Oct 3. This 10-day event was ____36____ (joint) organized by Sun Media Group and the Italy China Council Foundation, making a place ____37____ old and new, East and West, and hand work and feeling meet. This show puts together over 100 top Chinese and Italian ICH works, using AI and multimedia technology ____38____ (recreate) real-life scenes. As this year ____39____ (mark) the 55th year of China-Italy friendship, the show lists the good fruits of their long talks. The ____40____ (feature) works mix the old hand skills with cool new looks, ____41____ (offer) the world a clear window into the fresh roads and long-lasting charm of China’s ICH. “China and Italy have shared rich and long-running exchanges in intangible cultural heritage, trade, and culture ____42____ ancient times. The ‘Reviving Craft’ show is ____43____ meeting of feelings that goes past time and space,” Yang Lan, chairperson of Sun Media Group says. Liu Kan, head of the Chinese office in Milan, says that though China and Italy ____44____ (separate) by long roads, speak different languages, and come from unlike cultural backgrounds, both ____45____ (civilization) are equally old and bright. 03 2026届湖北省直辖县级行政单位教学质量监测高三下学期一模英语试题 An over 600-year-old Ming Dynasty banknote — among the earliest printed currency (货币) in China — was found ____36____ (hide) inside a 14th-century wooden Buddhist sculpture. Specialists believe a person may ____37____ (place) the banknote inside while arranging repairs, an estimated 40 or 50 years after the sculpture was first made. The banknote was made during China’s Ming Dynasty, ____38____ spanned from 1368 to 1644. The period under the Hongwu Emperor, Zhu Yuanzhang — the ____39____ (found) of the Ming Dynasty — was a prosperous era fueled by strong international trade and a growing population. During this time, China replaced its traditional silver and gold currency ____40____ paper money. The “one guan” banknote was the ____41____ (high) denomination (面额) available at the time, and was equal to “one liang” of silver — a face value of about 660 RMB or roughly $100. If sold alone, its market value today is estimated ____42____ (be) between $2,000 and $4,000. Aside from its inside value, the banknote lends additional insight into the era. At that time, bills in China ____43____ (create) carefully and skillfully from handmade mulberry bark paper and printed with a carved woodblock, a technology that has played ____44____ important role throughout Chinese history. ____45____ (date) back to 868 A.D., this printing method enabled the spread of information, art and literature. 04 2026届吉林白山市高三二模英语试题 Yimakan storytelling earns global recognition At its 20th regular session in New Delhi on Thursday, the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) decided to move China’s “Hezhen Yimakan storytelling” from the List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent Safeguarding ____36____ the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. This achievement marks another successful transition of a heritage project into the representative list. It’s also the first project ____37____ has been simultaneously (同时) transitioned and added to the Register of Good Safeguarding Practices. China now has 45 projects ____38____ (include) in UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage lists, the ____39____ (high) number of entries of any country in the world. The Hezhe people live in the Heilong-Songhua-Ussuri-river region of northeastern China. With ____40____ population of just over 5,000, they are among China’s smallest ethnic groups. Yimakan storytelling is a rich oral tradition that has been passed down through generations. It is told in the Hezhe language ____41____ combines stories with poems to convey the ethnic history, heroic stories and moral ____42____ (value) of the Hezhe people. This tradition plays a key role in recording history, educating future generations, and providing entertainment. Since ____43____ (list) as a project in urgent need of protection in 2011, the tradition has gained support from a wide range of groups that have collaborated to enhance its vitality and ____44____ (visible). At its 19th session in December 2024, the committee reviewed and approved the report on the transfer that China ____45____ (submit) a year before, recognizing China’s efforts and encouraging ongoing practice and communication. 05 2026届辽宁省两市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题 The Year of the Horse promotes Chinese culture across the world, ___36___ has brought a new wave of cultural enthusiasm. With its lively spirit, this special zodiac year has caught the eye of people from different countries. Many young people abroad have taken a deep interest in Chinese traditions, ___37___ (range) from paper cutting to shadow puppetry. These art forms, which ___38___ (value) by generations of Chinese people for hundreds of years, are now gaining global popularity. More international fans are learning to create ___39___ (they) works with simple tools and achieve ___40___ (satisfy) in the process. They not only improve their skills but also feel the warmth and wisdom of traditional culture. To keep the traditions alive, some artists have started ___41___ (hold) online workshops. Their ___42___(impress) speeches and videos about Chinese culture have won strong support worldwide. More and more foreigners begin to understand and love these valuable cultural treasures. In many countries, public events about Chinese culture ___43___ (organize) regularly, including colorful exhibitions and wonderful live shows. They act ___44___ bridges connecting different nations and cultures. This is ___45___ Chinese culture can spread steadily and win hearts across the globe. 06 2026届山东东营市高三下学期一模英语试题 In early November, seeders moved up and down the fields, placing wheat seeds in the soil in ____36____ agricultural district of Dongying, Shandong province. It’s hard to imagine back in 2010, nothing would grow on the bare, white stretch of saline-alkaline land (盐碱地), just thin cotton with ____37____ (pitiful) low yields. “The land ____38____ (consider) worthless. Fellow farmers rented it to me for only 50 yuan per mu,” said Li Dianquan, a local farmer. On the shores of the Bohai Sea where the winding Yellow River ____39____ (empty) into the ocean, Dongying’s landscape has been shaped by an unusual geographical legacy. The gradual withdrawal of seawater over time left behind salt deposits ____40____ have created 227,330 hectares of saline-alkaline land. “In the autumn harvest season, Shandong’s landscape is a colorful palette (调色板), ____41____ the last color we want to see is the white of saline-alkaline land,” said Wang Jingdong, an official of the Department of Agriculture. This year farmers started planting a new strain of wheat, which has resistance ____42____ pests and diseases. The fourth general conference called for enhancing overall agricultural production performance, quality and ____43____ (efficient). Saline-alkaline land use is a crucial part of this effort, which holds significant strategic importance for safeguarding national food security and ____44____ (ensure) China’s food supply remains firmly in its own hands. Shandong is exploring a path ____45____ (characterize) by ecological prioritization and technological support. 07 2026届陕西宝鸡市高三下学期高考模拟检测试题（二模）英语试卷 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is finding new ways into modern life. Famous TCM pharmacies, ____36____ (include) the 350-year-old Tong Ren Tang, are now selling coffee and bread that contain herbs. These products ____37____ (base) on the idea that some ingredients can be both food and mild medicine. For young people, the appeal lies not in strong medical effects, ____38____ in a feeling of comfort and a trendy lifestyle. They make small, ____39____ (person) choices, like drinking herbal coffee, ____40____ (deal) with stress from work and life. ____41____ (similar), some hospitals sell special bread with herbs, which attracts many customers. Shops also offer drinks ____42____ (call) “wellness water”, claiming to help with tiredness. This trend shows ____43____change in how people view health. Instead of only taking bitter medicine ____44____ they are sick, people now try to stay healthy through daily _____45_____ (choose), such as picking a herbal drink. TCM is becoming a part of everyday life. 08 2026届陕西商洛市高三年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题 On January 5, 2024, a small Chinese company called DeepSeek released a new AI system that could answer questions, solve logic problems and write computer programs as ____36____ (capable) as AI models from leading AI companies like OpenAI and Meta. That alone would have been a milestone. But the team behind the system, called DeepSeek-V3, described ____37____ even bigger step in a research paper: Only about $6 million are used ____38____ (build) their new system. That is 95% cheaper than OpenAI’s old. “But the ____39____ (big) decision is to make the code open-source and it will benefit consumers and transform society,” said Chris Nicholson, an investor ____40____ focuses on AI technologies. “For AI to transform society and benefit consumers, ____41____ needs to be cheap and out of the control of any country or company.” Since OpenAI released its ChatGPT in 2022, many experts and investors had concluded that no company could compete with leading American AI companies since the widely ____42____ (accept) wisdom was that they are among the richest companies in the world and that they could stay ahead in the AI sector by spending billions of dollars on ____43____ (create) advanced chips and building out huge data centers (despite the environmental cost). Now, the wisdom has been called into question. DeepSeek shows how competition and ____44____ (innovate) will make AI cheaper and therefore more useful. DeepSeek’s engineers said they needed only about 2,000 specialized computer chips from Nvidia. It is just one ____45____ (ten) of the computing power used by Meta’s Llama 3.1 model. 09 2026年江西南昌市高三年级下学期三月测试（一模）英语试题 During the 15th Five-Year Plan period (2026-2030), the National Space Science Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) will launch a series of scientific satellite missions, focusing on major frontiers like ____56____ origin of the universe and the start of life, officials said at a press conference held on Monday about the latest achievements of China’s space science pilot program. Key missions include the Hongmeng Program, Kuafu-2, an exoplanet (外行星) survey satellite, and an upgraded X-ray space observatory. The Hongmeng Program, ____57____ (comprise) of 10 satellites forming a radio telescope array (阵列) that will go to the moon’s far side, is designed to capture faint cosmic (宇宙的) signals. The Kuafu-2, ____58____ stares directly at the sun, will be the first in the world ____59____ (orbit) above the sun’s polar regions. Since 2011, China’s space science pilot program ____60____ (launch) eight satellites, including Wukong and Micius, achieving many original ____61____ (discovery) — some are China’s firsts, and even world firsts. As China’s pilot program to support space science ____62____ (systematic), it has pushed China’s space research from “following others” ____63____ “keeping pace” and even “leading” in some fields. Meanwhile, the program has also actively pursued comprehensive, multi-level international cooperation, pioneering new models of global partnership, according to officials from the National Space Science Center. By establishing international scientific teams and ____64____ (promote) data sharing, China continues to enhance the global influence and ____65____ (efficient) of its scientific satellites. 10 安徽铜陵市2026届高三下学期第一次质检英语试题 Rachael Gunn arrived in Paris as a competitive breaker excited to make her Olympic debut. She leaves an internet sensation and her performances ___56___ (view) by millions across social media. Gunn — also known as Raygun — is a 36-year-old university instructor from Sydney, Australia,___57___ balances her day job with her breakdance career, competing at events around the globe. At the Place de la Concorde, Raygun, kitted out in the green and gold tracksuit of Australia, showcased some of her moves across three round-robin ___58___ (battle): a kangaroo hop, a backwards roll and various contortions (扭曲的动作) with her body while lying or crawling on the floor. She failed to register a point in her three battles. It’s fair to say that subsequent commentary on the internet wasn’t ___59___ (entire) polite about Raygun’s performances. One netizen called her routines “hilariously (滑稽地) ridiculous,” while another ___60___ (question) how she had made it this far. But Raygun is completely serious. As ___61___ lecturer at Sydney’s Macquarie University, her research interests include breaking, street dance and hip-hop culture. “All my moves are original,” Raygun said after ___62___ (compete) in Paris. “Creativity is really important to me. I go out there and I show my artistry. Sometimes, it speaks to the judges, and sometimes, it doesn’t. I do my thing and it represents art. That is ___63___ it is about. ” Many people have jumped ___64___ (defend) the Australian’s performances as unique and creative, despite not necessarily being rewarded by the judges. “It’s all about originality ____65____ it’s all about bringing something new to the table and representing your country or region,” said Martin Gilian, the chief breaking judge at the Olympics. 11 河北邯郸市2026届高三第一次模拟检测英语试题 At the clinic of the Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Sevira Putri Purnama Lumarso, a 22-year-old Indonesian, carefully located acupuncture points and inserted needles for ____36____ patient. Sevira came to China in 2023 to pursue a bachelor’s degree ____37____ traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) at the medical university, under the sponsorship from the Gansu provincial government. Her three years of theoretical study and ____38____ (clinic) practice have equipped her with core TCM competencies, enabling her to apply the four diagnostic methods, ____39____ refer to observation, listening and smelling, inquiry, and palpation. Upon arriving in China, Sevira found professional TCM terminology, such as syndrome differentiation, quite challenging ____40____ (grasp). To overcome this difficulty, she took notes in class, repeatedly studied the textbook afterward, and ____41____ (active) sought help from teachers and classmates when she had questions. “She has an exceptionally serious learning attitude and a strong comprehension ability. From language ____42____ (communicate) to operating the computer diagnostic system and using the equipment, she quickly mastered everything,” her mentor said. Studying and living in China ____43____ (allow) Sevira to fully experience the vitality and warmth of the country as well as its rich culture. She said, “Taking advantage of the convenient high-speed rail, I’ve traveled to many places in China. I love Chinese food, and I especially adore the beautiful scenery along the Yellow River. Everything here makes me feel warm ____44____ at home.” ____45____ (speak) about her future plans, Sevira said she intends to become a doctor after returning to Indonesia and promote TCM treatments among the Indonesian people. 12 河北张家口市2026届普通高等学校招生全国统一模拟考试（张家口一模）下学期 Following a ceremony (仪式) to mark the relocation of a school inside its walls, Xiannongtan Temple — one of the key cultural sites ____36____ stands along the Beijing’s Central Axis (北京中轴线) — has officially reconnected its inner and outer areas, marking ____37____ important step in restoring its historical layout (布局). The school’s relocation means visitors no longer need to take a roundabout route when they visit the temple’s inner and sacrificial areas. The new school campus was ____38____ (initial) put into use in September 2025. ____39____ (locate) in the southwest of downtown Beijing, Xiannongtan Temple is China’s largest ____40____ (exist) ancient royal architectural complex. It is a symbol of the traditional agriculture and ceremonial traditions of the Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. Since the Beijing Central Axis ____41____ (list) on the UNESCO World Heritage List in July 2024, the city has made plans and made efforts for the ____42____ (preserve) of the once improperly used temple, according to Zhang Lixin, director of the Beijing Municipal Cultural Heritage Bureau. “Beijing will continue to restore the temple’s historical layout, expand its open areas, and make more public spaces ____43____ (access),” Zhang said. Stretching 7.8 kilometers from south to north, the Beijing Central Axis was built based on ancient architectural philosophies ____44____ (create) an ideal capital layout. It dates back ____45____ the early Yuan Dynasty, with its length extended in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. 13 河南洛阳市2025-2026学年下学期高三年级第三次质量检测英语试题 In Invitation to a Banquet: The Story of Chinese Food, Fuchsia Dunlop discovers the history of this remarkable cuisine through 30 dishes, from slow-braised pork belly (红烧五花肉) to steamed rice. As ____56____ British writer, she explores the surprising ____57____ (clever) of a cuisine which she feels has not won the respect it deserves in the world of fine dining: “Only the Chinese have placed cooking at the very core of their identity,” she stresses. Many supposedly modern eating ideas, Dunlop points out, ____58____ (accept) in China for centuries. The Chinese pioneered various foods and restaurants, ____59____ were fashionable gathering places in 12th-century Kaifeng, six centuries before they first appeared in Paris. The ideal has always aimed ____60____ achieving moderation (适度) and balance — yin and yang, heating and cooling elements, main dishes and rice — to feed the body ____61____ people are living in harmony with nature. For most ____62____ (record) history ordinary Chinese ate whole grains, used small meat quantities for flavor, and threw almost nothing away. Rice ____63____ (supply) more calories than other grains, while soybean preparations (大豆制品) deliver protein more ____64____ (economical). This efficiency allowed China to support a large population on limited land. Dunlop’s career was defined by Chinese flavors. Over decades she has built a career explaining Chinese cooking to western readers, ____65____ (gain) a large following at home and abroad. She’s known, like a celebrity, by her first name: “Fu Xia” in Chinese. 14 江西赣州市2025-2026学年度第一学期高三期末考试英语试卷 Drones spread pesticides over fields; livestreaming sales are made on smartphones; and high-speed trains run on bridges ____36____ (stretch) across landscapes. These rural yet modern scenes are ____37____ appear in the paintings of Zhang Qingyi, a 71-year-old farmer and painter from Shaanxi province. Growing up in Huyi, one of the birthplaces of the Chinese folk art trend known as nongmin hua (farmer painting), he developed a strong interest in ____38____ distinct art form. After graduation, Zhang returned to the countryside, where his artistic development drew strength ____39____ the deep roots of farmer painting and the local atmosphere. ____40____ (ground) in real pictures of life in the countryside, Zhang’s paintings record how rural communities ____41____ (transform) their living environment over the decades, a change that can be seen in the lives of ____42____ (local), as old huts give way to two-story homes and farming by hand is gradually replaced by farming with machines. For Zhang, these details are more than just ____43____ (create) choices; they serve as a living record of the history and everyday life that he knows best. Zhang says that, in the past, the Chinese countryside ____44____ (frame) as distant and hard to relate to abroad, but today farmer paintings offer a vivid bridge between the countryside and the world. With thousands of works displayed in over 60 countries and regions, this art has gained wider ____45____ (popular) among foreign viewers who want to understand Chinese farmers. 15 内蒙古呼和浩特市2026年高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷 Chinese Art Exhibition in US Bridges Hometowns and Hearts The photograph that greeted me at the entrance to a special exhibition at the Cleveland Museum of Art had a surprising ____36____ (familiar). Excitement stirred within me as I recognized the lotus field, the stone arch bridge and the willow trees instantly. “Look, that’s the West Lake! That’s in Hangzhou, ____37____ I lived!” I shared my amazement with the family members. Never did I imagine that Hangzhou would join hands with the city of my childhood ____38____ (share) some of its greatest treasures with my fellow Clevelanders. But none of this should have surprised me on reflection. After all, the museum quietly fueled my passion ____39____ China many years ago. Its ____40____ (wide) praised collections of Chinese art, from mountainous landscape scrolls to fine porcelain wares, drew me at a young age ____41____ brought me an incomprehensible sense of comfort at a time when I was still nursing grief from the loss of my mother. At the globally ____42____ (celebrate) exhibition, I was delighted to show my family the special artworks from museums I ____43____ (frequent) before in Hangzhou. For one brief moment, an image of the West Lake unfolded before me, ____44____ (bridge) the gap between the two cities that lay claim to my heart. For me, it was truly ____45____ cross-cultural work of art. 16 山东省临沂市2026届高三下学期一模考试英语试题 The first Lighting Xi’an Festival was launched at Xi’an city square. It was titled Geometry of Light, ____36____ combined traditional culture with modern design, as a joint effort between the management of Xi’an city square and the art platform WAVELENGTH. The festival, ____37____ (feature) works of international light artists, demonstrated their representative works with site-specific creations tailored to Xi’an’s rich cultural context. ____38____ (root) in the the belief that light is the source of life and inspiration, it explored light’s nature: a spiritual geometry born from the meeting of human and reality. During its opening, two core topics ____39____ (address) in the discussions: the shared success of commerce and cities and the integrated innovation of art and business. Event ____40____ (organizer) shared their insights into several key areas: the designing philosophy dating back to the ____41____ (evolve) of public perception, the customization of digital art, solidly based ____42____ Xi’an’s local culture, and the potential interaction between technology and art. The festival is not merely an endpoint but rather a starting point for sustained development, the target of which is ____43____ (continue) building and strengthening the cultural brand, thereby further integrating artistic beauty with public spaces to ____44____ (significant) boost urban cultural vitality, enhance commercial experiences, _____45_____ ultimately foster the mutual growth of culture and commerce. 17 山东省青岛市2026届高三第一次适应性检测英语试题 Being an exchange student, I use my camera to bridge cultures and capture moments from the country I call my second home. Traditional Minnan-style houses, with roofs ____56____ (distinct) curved and walls time-honored, stood shoulder to shoulder. The ____57____ (rhythm) calls of free-range chickens provided background music for our shoot, occasionally interrupted by the distant laughter of villagers passing along the paths. What ____58____ (strike) me most was such plain warmth. A woman rode past with a basketful of leafy greens, her feet barely touching the ground as she slowed ____59____ (exchange) greetings with neighbors. At the store, the owner, ____60____ (wear) a gentle smile, wiped his hands carefully before weighing out dried mushrooms ____61____ regular customers. In that instant, I felt I was carried 3,000 kilometers south to my grandmother’s village. Though the landscape differed, the essence remained unchanged: that familiar village ecosystem ____62____ shopkeepers remember your favorite childhood treats and ____63____ (local) catch up on the latest news. This is the China I have come to know. It is not just through its high-rises and express trains, ____64____ in these pockets of everyday life that ring across cultures. The world stretches wide yet draws near, connected together by the shared ____65____ (kind). 18 2026届湖北恩施州高三第二次质量监测考试英语试题 At the foot of the Qinling Mountains in western China, the future of farming in Baoji is taking shape not in open fields but in quiet laboratories. In one laboratory, a researcher sliced a sweet potato plant ____56____ (measure) only half a millimeter. Nearby, scientist Du Xueshi examined tomato plants for genes. “It’s like checking their ID,” Du said. “Only the plants with the right ____57____ (resist) can survive in the field.” For farmers, the impact is much ____58____ (noticeable) in comparison with scientists. Thanks to the new varieties, the ____59____ (local) developed Baodou No.10 soybean variety now yields about 275 kg. By 2025, the city’s agricultural output ____60____ (reach) 42 billion yuan, a 32 percent increase over five years, ____61____ (drive) mainly by advances in science and modernization. National policy is moving in the same direction. It urged higher productivity ____62____ stronger support for farmers. Those ____63____ (priority) closely match Baoji’s strategy. Baoji’s biotechnology laboratory, the first one of its kind ____64____ has been built in Shaanxi, operates six breeding units capable of producing three to four generations of crops a year, significantly speeding the development of new varieties. In a region long shaped by the Qinling Mountains, Baoji’s integration of laboratory science and field-level innovation is emerging ____65____ a model for how China aims to modernize its agriculture — one improved seed at a time. 19 2026届湖北黄冈市下学期3月高三年级模拟考试英语试卷 The grand conclusion of the 16th Budapest International Circus Festival, ____56____ featured a high-profile closing ceremony and award presentation, was held on Jan 12. Two original acrobatic (杂技) works, Time — Hoop Diving by China National Acrobatic Troupe and Mom’s Pride — Contortion with Glasses by Beijing Acrobatic School, ____57____ (claim) the Grand Prix, the festival’s highest honor, earning critical praise for their creative integration of tradition with modern artistic styles. Since its founding in 1996, the festival has become one of the world’s most ____58____ (influence) circus competitions, held every two years. The Grand Prix is presented only ____59____ the festival judging panel identifies a performance that goes beyond excellence. This year, 200 artists from over 20 countries and regions competed fiercely ____60____ top honors with extraordinary acrobatic skills. Both ____61____ (win) performances represent the depth of contemporary Chinese acrobatics, using distinct physical expressions to tell fascinating stories. In a strategic move that further solidifies the partnership between China and Hungary, a cooperation agreement, ____62____ (sign) by four institutions at the closing ceremony of the festival, ____63____ (notable) marks the establishment of the Chinese Acrobatic Troupe European Performance Base in Budapest. This strategic partnership is not only ____64____ union of artistic institutions, but a powerful step forward in fostering cultural exchanges. It aims to promote circus arts across Europe, enhancing the ecological development of the industry ____65____ enriching cultural understanding between East and West. 20 福建莆田市2026届高中毕业班第二次质量调研测试英语试卷 In the mid-2000s, large scales of countryside in Zhejiang province ____56____ (witness) an ecologically, and culturally, conscious shift. This has not only resulted in improved living conditions for residents, but has also attracted a ____57____ (mass) influx of tourists, driving a prosperous rural economy. Hengshanwu, at the time ____58____ empty village with a degrading environment due to mining activities, saw a turning point in 2003, ____59____ Zhejiang launched the Green Rural Revival Program. The village started a campaign of rural rejuvenation by hardening roads, collecting waste and clearing rivers. With a brand-new look, Hengshanwu village began ____60____ (dynamic) developing its tourism economy based on its superior nature resources. Local authorities invited the Anji native Chen to help build the once empty village into a tourist community. Chen's goal was ____61____ (create) a "modern, earthy countryside." He spent years preserving the village's original character and developing homestays (民宿) ____62____ various cultural themes and styles. The ____63____ (transform) has been highly successful. In 2022, the homestays attracted over 350,000 visitors, generating annual income over 67 million yuan. The village's total tourism income reached 108 million yuan, with per capita (人均) net income ____64____ (exceed) 55,000 yuan. "As people unite with _____65_____ (share) purpose, the road to common prosperity grows wider." said Cai Mingfu, the village's Party chief. 21 山西大同市2026届高三年级下学期第一次模拟考试质量监测英语试题 New mammals are stepping into the spotlight as “diplomats (外交官)”. Golden snub-nosed monkeys from central China have begun making ____56____ (they) way to European zoos as part of an initiative similar to “panda diplomacy”. Golden snub-nosed monkeys have ____57____ deep history in China and have been featured in artwork. They are recognizable by their striking golden-orange fur and hairless blue face. The monkeys not just feed on fruits and seeds, ____58____ they also eat insects. They turn gray-brown in summer, and each winter they regrow the thick orange coat that helps them stand freezing temperatures in the high mountains of the Xizang Plateau, ____59____ they live. The species is endangered, with about 8,000 to 15,000 individuals ____60____ (live) in the wild. They face major threats, including habitat loss due to deforestation, as well as illegal hunting. Since golden snub-nosed monkeys are native only ____61____ China, they can’t leave the country without government approval. China is hoping ____62____ (save) these monkeys just as it did with pandas, which also live only in the country. After ____63____ (success) conservation efforts, pandas ____64____ (remove) from the endangered species list and reclassified as vulnerable in 2016. To date, six golden “ambassadors” have brought China’s goodwill abroad, which is a great step toward greater public _____65_____ (aware), scientific research and conservation. 第 2 页 共 11 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （解析版）2026届高三一轮复习语法填空精选专辑 ——第十五辑 目录 01 2026届福建泉州市高中毕业班质量检测(一)高三下学期英语试题 02 2026届河北承德市强基联盟高三一模英语试题 03 2026届湖北省直辖县级行政单位教学质量监测高三下学期一模 04 2026届吉林白山市高三二模英语试题 05 2026届辽宁省两市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题 06 2026届山东东营市高三下学期一模英语试题 07 2026届陕西宝鸡市高三下学期高考模拟检测试题(二模)英语试卷 08 2026届陕西商洛市高三年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷 09 2026年江西南昌市高三年级下学期三月测试(一模)英语试题 10 安徽铜陵市2026届高三下学期第一次质检英语试题 11 河北邯郸市2026届高三第一次模拟检测英语试题 12 河北张家口市2026届模拟考试(张家口一模) 13 河南洛阳市2025-2026学年下学期高三年级第三次质量检测 14 江西赣州市2025-2026学年度第一学期高三期末考试英语试卷 15 内蒙古呼和浩特市2026年高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷 16 山东省临沂市2026届高三下学期一模考试英语试题 17 山东省青岛市2026届高三第一次适应性检测英语试题 18 2026届湖北恩施州高三第二次质量监测考试英语试题 19 2026届湖北黄冈市下学期3月高三年级模拟考试英语试卷 20 福建莆田市2026届高中毕业班第二次质量调研测试英语试卷 21 山西大同市2026届高三年级下学期第一次模拟考试质量监测 01 2026届福建泉州市高中毕业班质量检测（一）高三下学期英语试题 At the Beijing Stone Carving Art Museum, formerly a temple, stand two giant ginkgos (银杏树). These ginkgos, each more than 600 years old, guard an ancient pagoda with timeless grace. “Our museum ____36____ (house) more than 2,600 artifacts, including stone sculptures and stone carvings, ____37____ only these two ancient ginkgos are truly living relics,” Wu Di, a management worker, says. Upon entering the museum, visitors are immediately greeted ____38____ the grand Vajra Throne Pagoda. From ____39____ distance, the pagoda appears to rest atop a tall base, with five smaller towers constructed on it. Accompanying the pagoda____40____(be) the two ginkgo trees, standing like steadfast guardians of the pagoda. Wu’s primary ____41____ (responsible) is the preservation of ancient towers, stone carvings and other cultural relics. Due to the ____42____ (harmony) natural landscape created by the ginkgos and the pagoda, the museum has gathered funds in recent years for the trees’ protection. In September, three national government departments announced the first list of ancient, famous trees and historic places that will be protected together. The ginkgo trees at the Beijing Stone Carving Art Museum were among the 28 places ____43____ (choose). This new initiative ____44____ (systematic) integrates the protection of historic sites with the preservation of ancient trees. By treating these trees as “living history”, the combined protection model aims to strengthen public awareness of the need ____45____ (safeguard) both cultural and ecological heritage. 【译文】 在北京石刻艺术博物馆（前身为一座寺庙）内，矗立着两棵巨大的银杏树。这两棵银杏树，树龄均超过600年，以永恒的优雅守护着一座古塔。 “我们的博物馆收藏了2600多件文物，包括石雕和石刻，但只有这两棵古银杏才是真正的活文物，”博物馆管理人员吴迪说道。 一进入博物馆，游客会立刻看到宏伟的金刚宝座塔。从远处看，这座塔仿佛坐落在一个高大的基座上，上面建有五座小塔。与宝塔相伴的是两棵银杏树，像坚定的守护者一样矗立在塔旁。 吴迪的主要职责是保护古塔、石刻和其他文物。由于银杏树与宝塔营造了和谐的自然景观，博物馆近年来已筹集资金用于树木的保护。 9月，三个国家级政府部门公布了首批将协同保护的古树名木与历史场所名录。北京石刻艺术博物馆的银杏树位列入选的28个地点之中。 这一新举措系统性地将历史遗址保护与古树保护结合起来。通过将这些树木视为“活历史”，这种联合保护模式旨在增强公众对保护文化和生态遗产必要性的认识。 【答案】 36. houses 37. but/yet 38. by 39. a 40. are 41. responsibility 42. harmonious 43. chosen 44. systematically 45. to safeguard 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了北京石刻艺术博物馆内银杏树与古塔的保护及意义。 【36题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：我们的博物馆收藏了2600多件文物，包括石雕和石刻，但只有这两棵古老的银杏树才是真正的活文物。空处为句子的谓语动词，根据上下文语境可知，句子陈述一般事实，此处应用一般现在时，主语为Our museum，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填houses。 【37题详解】 考查连词。句意：我们的博物馆收藏了2600多件文物，包括石雕和石刻，但只有这两棵古老的银杏树才是真正的活文物。前后句存在转折关系，强调文物众多却唯有银杏是活文物，需用表转折的并列连词，应用连词but或yet连接。故填but/yet。 【38题详解】 考查介词。句意：一进入博物馆，游客们就会立即看到宏伟的金刚宝座塔。be greeted by意为“受到……的迎接”，为固定搭配。故填by。 【39题详解】 考查冠词。句意：从远处看，这座塔似乎坐落在一个高高的基座上，上面建有五座较小的塔。from a distance意为“从远处”，为固定搭配。故填a。 【40题详解】 考查主谓一致。句意：与宝塔相伴的是两棵银杏树，它们像坚定的守护者一样矗立在宝塔旁。此处为完全倒装句，主语为the two ginkgo trees，为复数，且根据上下文语境可知，句子陈述客观事实用一般现在时，所以be动词用are。故填are。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：吴的主要职责是保护古塔、石刻和其他文物。根据空前primary可知，空处需用名词作主语，responsibility意为“责任”。故填responsibility。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：由于银杏树和宝塔营造出了和谐的自然景观，博物馆近年来筹集了资金来保护这些树木。空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词natural landscape，harmony的形容词为harmonious，意为“和谐的”。故填harmonious。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：北京石刻艺术博物馆的银杏树是被选中的28个地方之一。空处需用非谓语动词作后置定语修饰名词places，choose和places为逻辑动宾关系，需用过去分词形式。故填chosen。 【44题详解】 考查副词。句意：这一新举措系统地将历史遗迹的保护与古树的保护结合起来。空处需用副词作状语修饰动词integrates，systematic的副词为systematically，意为“系统地”。故填systematically。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：通过将这些树木视为“活历史”，这种联合保护模式旨在加强公众对保护文化和生态遗产必要性的认识。the need to do sth.意为“做某事的必要性”，为固定搭配，所以空处需用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to safeguard。 02 2026届河北承德市强基联盟高三一模英语试题 The 2025 Reviving Craft — China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) (非物质文化遗产) and Contemporary Design show has brought many people to Milan, Italy since it opened on Oct 3. This 10-day event was ____36____ (joint) organized by Sun Media Group and the Italy China Council Foundation, making a place ____37____ old and new, East and West, and hand work and feeling meet. This show puts together over 100 top Chinese and Italian ICH works, using AI and multimedia technology ____38____ (recreate) real-life scenes. As this year ____39____ (mark) the 55th year of China-Italy friendship, the show lists the good fruits of their long talks. The ____40____ (feature) works mix the old hand skills with cool new looks, ____41____ (offer) the world a clear window into the fresh roads and long-lasting charm of China’s ICH. “China and Italy have shared rich and long-running exchanges in intangible cultural heritage, trade, and culture ____42____ ancient times. The ‘Reviving Craft’ show is ____43____ meeting of feelings that goes past time and space,” Yang Lan, chairperson of Sun Media Group says. Liu Kan, head of the Chinese office in Milan, says that though China and Italy ____44____ (separate) by long roads, speak different languages, and come from unlike cultural backgrounds, both ____45____ (civilization) are equally old and bright. 自10月3日开幕以来，“2025复兴工艺——中国非物质文化遗产与当代设计”展览吸引了众多人前往意大利米兰。这场为期10天的活动由阳光媒体集团与意大利中国理事会基金会联合主办，为新旧、东西方、手工与情感的交融创造了一个交汇点。本次展览汇集了100多件中意顶级非遗作品，运用人工智能和多媒体技术重现真实场景。 今年是中意建交55周年，展览展示了两国长期交流的丰硕成果。特色作品将古老的手工技艺与新颖时尚的外观相结合，为世界提供了一个了解中国非遗新路径与持久魅力的清晰窗口。 “中意两国自古以来就在非物质文化遗产、贸易和文化方面有着丰富而悠久的交流。‘复兴工艺’展是一场超越时空的情感盛会，”阳光媒体集团主席杨澜说。 米兰中国办事处主任刘侃表示，尽管中意两国相距遥远、语言不通、文化背景不同，但两个文明同样古老而灿烂。 【答案】 36. jointly 37. where 38. to recreate 39. marks 40. featured 41. offering 42. since 43. a 44. are separated 45. civilizations 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了2025年“复兴工艺——中国非物质文化遗产与当代设计展”在意大利米兰举办的相关情况。 【36题详解】 考查副词。句意：这场为期10天的活动由阳光媒体集团和意大利中国理事会基金会联合举办，为新旧、东西方、手工与情感交汇提供了一个场所。本空修饰动词organized，作状语，用副词jointly“联合地”。故填jointly。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这场为期10天的活动由阳光媒体集团和意大利中国理事会基金会联合举办，为新旧、东西方、手工与情感交汇提供了一个场所。本空引导限制性定语从句，先行词是a place，关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：本次展览汇集了100多件中意顶级非物质文化遗产作品，利用人工智能和多媒体技术重现真实场景。本句谓语为puts，此处为非谓语动词，本空作目的状语，用动词recreate“重现”的不定式。故填to recreate。 【39题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：今年是中意友好关系55周年，展览列出了他们长期对话的丰硕成果。本句描述一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语this year是第三人称单数，谓语也用第三人称单数形式。故填marks。 【40题详解】 考查形容词。句意：特色作品将古老的手工技艺与酷炫的新面貌相结合，为世界提供了一个了解中国非物质文化遗产新路径和持久魅力的清晰窗口。本空修饰名词works，用形容词featured“特色的”，作定语。故填featured。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：特色作品将古老的手工技艺与酷炫的新面貌相结合，为世界提供了一个了解中国非物质文化遗产新路径和持久魅力的清晰窗口。本句谓语为mix，此处为非谓语动词，作结果状语，用offer“提供”的现在分词。故填offering。 【42题详解】 考查介词。句意：中意两国自古以来就在非物质文化遗产、贸易和文化等方面有着丰富而悠久的交流。根据“ancient times”可知，此处表示“自古以来”，用介词since。故填since。 【43题详解】 考查冠词。句意：“复兴工艺”展览是一场超越时空的情感盛会。此处表泛指“一场超越时空的情感盛会”，meeting以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【44题详解】 考查动词语态和主谓一致。句意：米兰中国办事处主任刘侃表示，尽管中意两国相隔万里，语言不通，文化背景不同，但两个文明同样古老而灿烂。本句描述一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语China and Italy与separate“分开”是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are separated。 【45题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：米兰中国办事处主任刘侃表示，尽管中意两国相隔万里，语言不通，文化背景不同，但两个文明同样古老而灿烂。civilization“文明”是可数名词，根据both可知，此处用其复数形式，作主语。故填civilizations。 03 2026届湖北省直辖县级行政单位教学质量监测高三下学期一模英语试题 An over 600-year-old Ming Dynasty banknote — among the earliest printed currency (货币) in China — was found ____36____ (hide) inside a 14th-century wooden Buddhist sculpture. Specialists believe a person may ____37____ (place) the banknote inside while arranging repairs, an estimated 40 or 50 years after the sculpture was first made. The banknote was made during China’s Ming Dynasty, ____38____ spanned from 1368 to 1644. The period under the Hongwu Emperor, Zhu Yuanzhang — the ____39____ (found) of the Ming Dynasty — was a prosperous era fueled by strong international trade and a growing population. During this time, China replaced its traditional silver and gold currency ____40____ paper money. The “one guan” banknote was the ____41____ (high) denomination (面额) available at the time, and was equal to “one liang” of silver — a face value of about 660 RMB or roughly $100. If sold alone, its market value today is estimated ____42____ (be) between $2,000 and $4,000. Aside from its inside value, the banknote lends additional insight into the era. At that time, bills in China ____43____ (create) carefully and skillfully from handmade mulberry bark paper and printed with a carved woodblock, a technology that has played ____44____ important role throughout Chinese history. ____45____ (date) back to 868 A.D., this printing method enabled the spread of information, art and literature. 一张有600多年历史的明代纸币——中国最早的印刷货币之一——被发现藏于一尊14世纪的木质佛像内部。专家认为，可能是在佛像制成大约40或50年后，有人在安排修复时将纸币放入其中。 这张纸币制作于中国的明朝，明朝从1368年延续至1644年。在明太祖朱元璋——明朝的开国皇帝——统治时期，强盛的国际贸易和不断增长的人口推动了一个繁荣时代的到来。 在此期间，中国用纸币取代了传统的金银货币。“一贯”纸币是当时可用的最高面额，相当于“一两”白银——面值约660元人民币或100美元。如果单独出售，其现今市场价值估计在2000至4000美元之间。 除了其内在价值，这张纸币还为人们了解那个时代提供了更多视角。当时，中国的纸币由手工桑皮纸精心制作，并用雕刻的木版印刷，这项技术在整个中国历史上发挥了重要作用。这种印刷方法可追溯到公元868年，促进了信息、艺术和文学的传播。 【答案】 36. hidden 37. have placed 38. which 39. founder 40. with 41. highest 42. to be 43. were created 44. an 45. Dating 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在一座14世纪木质佛像中发现的一张600多年前的明代纸币，以及该纸币的背景、价值和相关历史信息。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：一张有600多年历史的明代纸币——中国最早的印刷货币之一——被发现在一座14世纪的木质佛像内部。此处An over 600-year-old Ming Dynasty banknote与hide之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作主语补足语，故填hidden。 【37题详解】 考查情态动词+have done。句意：专家认为，可能是有人在安排修复时，将这张纸币放了进去，据估计是在佛像最初制成约40或50年后。此处表示对过去发生的事情不太确定的推测，用may have done，故填have placed。 【38题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这张纸币制作于中国的明代，明代从1368年延续到1644年。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是the Ming Dynasty，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，所以用which引导，故填which。 【39题详解】 考查名词。句意：洪武皇帝朱元璋——明朝的开国皇帝——统治时期是一个繁荣的时代，得益于繁荣的国际贸易和不断增长的人口。此处作Zhu Yuanzhang的同位语，the后接名词，found的名词形式是founder，意为“创始人、开国者”，且此处指朱元璋一人，用单数形式，故填founder。 【40题详解】 考查介词。句意：在此期间，中国用纸币取代了传统的金银货币。replace sth. with sth.是固定搭配，意为“用某物取代某物”，故填with。 【41题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：“一贯”纸币是当时可用的最高面额，相当于“一两”银子——面值约660元人民币或大约100美元。根据定冠词the和语境可知，此处表示“最高的”，所以用high“高的”的最高级highest，故填highest。 【42题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：如果单独出售，它今天的市场价值估计在2000美元到4000美元之间。be estimated to be是固定搭配，意为“估计是……”，故填to be。 【43题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：当时，中国的纸币是用手工桑皮纸精心制作的，并采用木刻版印刷，这项技术在整个中国历史上发挥了重要作用。根据时间状语At that time可知，此处用一般过去时，且bills与create之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，主语bills是复数，be动词用were，故填were created。 44题详解】 考查冠词。句意：当时，中国的纸币是用手工桑皮纸精心制作的，并采用木刻版印刷，这项技术在整个中国历史上发挥了重要作用。play an important role是固定搭配，意为“发挥重要作用”，表示泛指，important是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an，故填an。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这种印刷方法可追溯到公元868年，它促进了信息、艺术和文学的传播。date back to是固定搭配，意为“追溯到”，与其逻辑主语 this printing method之间是主动关系，故此处用现在分词作状语，句首单词首字母大写，故填Dating。 04 2026届吉林白山市高三二模英语试题 Yimakan storytelling earns global recognition At its 20th regular session in New Delhi on Thursday, the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) decided to move China’s “Hezhen Yimakan storytelling” from the List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent Safeguarding ____36____ the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. This achievement marks another successful transition of a heritage project into the representative list. It’s also the first project ____37____ has been simultaneously (同时) transitioned and added to the Register of Good Safeguarding Practices. China now has 45 projects ____38____ (include) in UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage lists, the ____39____ (high) number of entries of any country in the world. The Hezhe people live in the Heilong-Songhua-Ussuri-river region of northeastern China. With ____40____ population of just over 5,000, they are among China’s smallest ethnic groups. Yimakan storytelling is a rich oral tradition that has been passed down through generations. It is told in the Hezhe language ____41____ combines stories with poems to convey the ethnic history, heroic stories and moral ____42____ (value) of the Hezhe people. This tradition plays a key role in recording history, educating future generations, and providing entertainment. Since ____43____ (list) as a project in urgent need of protection in 2011, the tradition has gained support from a wide range of groups that have collaborated to enhance its vitality and ____44____ (visible). At its 19th session in December 2024, the committee reviewed and approved the report on the transfer that China ____45____ (submit) a year before, recognizing China’s efforts and encouraging ongoing practice and communication. 伊玛堪说唱获全球认可 周四，在新德里举行的保护非物质文化遗产政府间委员会第20届常会上，委员会决定将中国的“赫哲族伊玛堪说唱”从《急需保护的非物质文化遗产名录》转至《人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录》。 这一成就标志着又一个遗产项目成功转入代表作名录。这也是首个同时完成名录转换并列入《优秀保护实践名册》的项目。 目前，中国共有45个项目被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录，数量居全球之首。 赫哲族生活在中国东北部的黑龙江、松花江、乌苏里江流域。人口仅五千余人，是中国人口最少的民族之一。伊玛堪说唱是一种丰富的口头传统，代代相传。它以赫哲语讲述，融合故事与诗歌，传达赫哲族的民族历史、英雄故事和道德价值观。这一传统在记录历史、教育后代和提供娱乐方面发挥着关键作用。 自2011年被列为急需保护项目以来，该传统获得了广泛的社会支持，各方协作增强了其活力与可见度。 在2024年12月举行的第19届会议上，委员会审议并批准了中国一年前提交的转名录报告，认可了中国的努力，并鼓励持续的实践与交流。 【答案】 36. to 37. that 38. included 39. highest 40. a 41. and 42. values 43. being listed 44. visibility 45. had submitted 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲的是中国赫哲族的伊玛堪说唱成功从“急需保护的非物质文化遗产名录”转入“人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录”，并获得全球认可。 【36题详解】 考查介词。句意：周四，在新德里举行的保护非物质文化遗产政府间委员会第20届常会上，委员会决定将中国的“赫哲族伊玛堪说唱”从《急需保护的非物质文化遗产名录》转至《人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录》。from...to...是固定搭配，意为“从……到……”，故填to。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这也是首个同时完成转名录与列入《优秀保护实践名册》的项目。空格处引导的是限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词project是物，且被序数词the first修饰，因此用关系代词that引导定语从句，故填that。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：目前，中国共有45个项目列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录，数量居全球之首。根据语境可知，45 projects与include之间是被动关系，此处表示“中国共有45个项目列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录”，have sth. done意为“使某物被……”，因此空格处用过去分词included作宾语补足语，故填included。 【39题详解】 考查最高级。句意：目前，中国共有45个项目列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录，数量居全球之首。空前有定冠词the，空格处用最高级highest。故填highest。 【40题详解】 考查冠词。句意：人口仅五千余人，是中国人口最少的少数民族之一。population是可数名词的单数形式，表泛指，空格处用不定冠词，population是辅音音素开头，因此空格处用不定冠词a，故填a。 【41题详解】 考查连词。句意：它以赫哲语讲述，融合故事与诗歌，传递赫哲族的民族历史、英雄事迹与道德观念。is told和combines之间是并列的谓语动词，且句子是肯定句，因此用and表并列，故填and。 【42题详解】 考查名词的复数。句意：它以赫哲语讲述，融合故事与诗歌，传递赫哲族的民族历史、英雄事迹与道德价值观。value“价值”是可数名词，不止一个，因此用复数，故填values。 【43题详解】 考查动名词和被动语态。句意：自2011年被列入急需保护项目以来，伊玛堪说唱得到了社会各界的广泛支持，多方协作提升了其生命力与可见度。Since是介词，空格处用动名词作宾语，the tradition和list之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此空格处用动名词的被动语态being listed，故填being listed。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：自2011年被列入急需保护项目以来，伊玛堪说唱得到了社会各界的广泛支持，多方协作提升了其生命力与可见度。空格处用名词与vitality并列作宾语，visible的名词是visibility，是不可数名词，意为“可见度”，故填visibility。 【45题详解】 考查时态。句意：在2024年12月举行的第19届会议上，委员会审议并批准了中国一年前提交的转名录报告，肯定了中国的保护努力，并鼓励持续实践与交流。reviewed and approved是过去的动作，由a year before可知， submit这个动作发生在reviewed and approved之前，空格处时态是过去完成时，表示过去的过去之前完成的动作，故填had submitted。 05 2026届辽宁省两市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题 The Year of the Horse promotes Chinese culture across the world, ___36___ has brought a new wave of cultural enthusiasm. With its lively spirit, this special zodiac year has caught the eye of people from different countries. Many young people abroad have taken a deep interest in Chinese traditions, ___37___ (range) from paper cutting to shadow puppetry. These art forms, which ___38___ (value) by generations of Chinese people for hundreds of years, are now gaining global popularity. More international fans are learning to create ___39___ (they) works with simple tools and achieve ___40___ (satisfy) in the process. They not only improve their skills but also feel the warmth and wisdom of traditional culture. To keep the traditions alive, some artists have started ___41___ (hold) online workshops. Their ___42___(impress) speeches and videos about Chinese culture have won strong support worldwide. More and more foreigners begin to understand and love these valuable cultural treasures. In many countries, public events about Chinese culture ___43___ (organize) regularly, including colorful exhibitions and wonderful live shows. They act ___44___ bridges connecting different nations and cultures. This is ___45___ Chinese culture can spread steadily and win hearts across the globe. 马年在全球弘扬中国文化，掀起了一股新的文化热潮。凭借其活泼的精神，这个特殊的生肖年吸引了各国人民的关注。许多国外年轻人对中国传统产生了浓厚兴趣，范围涵盖剪纸到皮影戏。 这些艺术形式被中国人民珍视了数百年，如今正风靡全球。更多国际爱好者学着用简单的工具创作自己的作品，并在此过程中获得满足感。他们不仅提升了技能，也感受到了传统文化的温暖与智慧。 为了让这些传统保持活力，一些艺术家开始举办线上工作坊。他们关于中国文化的精彩演讲和视频在全球获得了广泛支持。越来越多的外国人开始理解并爱上这些宝贵的文化瑰宝。 在许多国家，关于中国文化的公共活动定期举办，包括丰富多彩的展览和精彩的现场表演。它们充当着连接不同国家和文化的桥梁。这就是中国文化得以稳步传播并赢得全球人民喜爱的原因。 【答案】 36. which 37. ranging 38. have been valued 39. their 40. satisfaction 41. holding/ to hold 42. impressive 43. are organized 44. as 45. why 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍马年背景下中国传统文化在全球的传播与影响，旨在考查学生综合运用语法知识进行语篇填空的能力。 【36题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：马年将中国文化推向世界，这带来了一波新的文化热潮。此处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个主句的内容，且关系词在从句中作主语，应用which引导。故填which。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：许多国外的年轻人对中国传统产生了浓厚的兴趣，涉及从剪纸到皮影戏等多种形式。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词have taken，此处应用非谓语动词。range from...to...意为“范围从……到……”，与逻辑主语interest之间为主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语。故填ranging。 【38题详解】 考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意：这些数百年来被一代代中国人珍视的艺术形式，如今正获得全球范围内的喜爱。分析句子结构可知，which引导定语从句，从句中缺少谓语动词。主语which指代先行词These art forms，为复数形式；动词value与主语之间为被动关系；根据时间状语for hundreds of years可知，应用现在完成时。故填have been valued。 【39题详解】 考查代词。句意：越来越多的国际粉丝正在学习用简单的工具创作他们自己的作品，并在此过程中获得满足感。空处修饰名词works，表示“他们的作品”，应用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 【40题详解】 考查名词。句意：越来越多的国际粉丝正在学习用简单的工具创作他们自己的作品，并在此过程中获得满足感。空处作动词achieve的宾语，应用名词satisfaction，意为“满足，满意”，为不可数名词。故填satisfaction。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了让这些传统保持活力，一些艺术家开始举办线上工作坊。start doing/to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“开始做某事”。故填holding/to hold。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他们关于中国文化的精彩演讲和视频在全球范围内获得了广泛支持。空处修饰名词speeches and videos，应用形容词impressive，意为“令人印象深刻的”，作定语。故填impressive。 【43题详解】 考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意：在许多国家，关于中国文化的公共活动定期举行，包括丰富多彩的展览和精彩的现场表演。分析句子结构可知，句中缺少谓语动词。主语public events与organize之间为被动关系；根据时间状语regularly及语境可知，此处描述经常性动作，应用一般现在时的被动语态；主语为复数形式。故填are organized。 【44题详解】 考查介词。句意：它们充当连接不同国家和文化的桥梁。act as为固定搭配，意为“充当，起……的作用”。故填as。 【45题详解】 考查表语从句。句意：这就是为什么中国文化能够稳步传播并赢得全球人民喜爱的原因。分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句，从句中缺少原因，应用why引导。故填why。 06 2026届山东东营市高三下学期一模英语试题 In early November, seeders moved up and down the fields, placing wheat seeds in the soil in ____36____ agricultural district of Dongying, Shandong province. It’s hard to imagine back in 2010, nothing would grow on the bare, white stretch of saline-alkaline land (盐碱地), just thin cotton with ____37____ (pitiful) low yields. “The land ____38____ (consider) worthless. Fellow farmers rented it to me for only 50 yuan per mu,” said Li Dianquan, a local farmer. On the shores of the Bohai Sea where the winding Yellow River ____39____ (empty) into the ocean, Dongying’s landscape has been shaped by an unusual geographical legacy. The gradual withdrawal of seawater over time left behind salt deposits ____40____ have created 227,330 hectares of saline-alkaline land. “In the autumn harvest season, Shandong’s landscape is a colorful palette (调色板), ____41____ the last color we want to see is the white of saline-alkaline land,” said Wang Jingdong, an official of the Department of Agriculture. This year farmers started planting a new strain of wheat, which has resistance ____42____ pests and diseases. The fourth general conference called for enhancing overall agricultural production performance, quality and ____43____ (efficient). Saline-alkaline land use is a crucial part of this effort, which holds significant strategic importance for safeguarding national food security and ____44____ (ensure) China’s food supply remains firmly in its own hands. Shandong is exploring a path ____45____ (characterize) by ecological prioritization and technological support. 11月初，在山东省东营市的一个农业区，播种机在田地里来回穿梭，将小麦种子播入土壤。很难想象，在2010年，这片光秃秃的白色盐碱地上几乎寸草不生，只有产量极低的稀疏棉花。“这片土地当时被认为毫无价值。同村农民租给我每亩只要50元，”当地农民李殿全说。 在黄河蜿蜒入海的渤海之滨，东营的地貌由一种特殊的地理遗产塑造而成。随着时间的推移，海水逐渐退去，留下了盐沉积物，形成了227,330公顷的盐碱地。 “在秋收季节，山东的风景如同一幅色彩斑斓的调色板，但我们最不想看到的颜色就是盐碱地的白色，”山东省农业厅官员王敬东说。今年，农民们开始种植一种具有抗病虫害能力的新品系小麦。 第四次全体会议要求提高农业生产的整体性能、质量和效率。盐碱地的利用是这项工作的重要组成部分，对于保障国家粮食安全和确保中国粮食供应牢牢掌握在自己手中具有重要战略意义。山东正在探索一条以生态优先和科技支撑为特色的道路。 【答案】 36. an 37. pitifully 38. was considered 39. empties 40. which/that 41. but 42. to 43. efficiency 44. ensuring 45. characterized 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了山东东营通过种植新品种小麦等方式治理盐碱地，助力农业发展及保障粮食安全。 36题详解】 考查冠词。句意：11月初，在山东省东营的一个农业区，播种机在田地里来回移动，将小麦种子播撒到土壤中。此处表示泛指“一个农业区”，且agricultural是以元音音素开头的单词，所以空处需用不定冠词an。故填an。 【37题详解】 考查副词。句意：很难想象，在2010年，这片光秃秃的白色盐碱地上什么也长不出来，只有产量极低的稀疏棉花。空处需用副词作状语修饰形容词low，pitiful的副词为pitifully“可怜地”。故填pitifully。 【38题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：“这片土地被认为是毫无价值的。同村农民租给我每亩只有50元，”当地农民李殿全说。结合上一句时间状语back in 2010和下一句的rented可知，句子陈述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时，The land与consider之间是被动关系，所以空处谓语动词需用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were done，主语是单数The land，所以be动词需用was。故填was considered。 【39题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：在黄河蜿蜒入海的渤海之滨，东营的地貌是由一种不同寻常的地理遗产塑造而成的。根据语境可知，此处描述一个客观事实，句子需用一般现在时态，where引导的定语从句的主语是单数the winding Yellow River，所以空处谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填empties。 【40题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：随着时间的推移，海水的逐渐退却留下了盐沉积物，形成了227,330公顷的盐碱地。空处需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是salt deposits，指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，所以空处需用关系代词which/that引导定语从句。故填which/that。 41题详解】 考查连词。句意：山东省农业厅官员王敬东说：“在秋收季节，山东的风景是一幅色彩斑斓的调色板，但我们最不想看到的颜色是盐碱地的白色。”根据空前后句意可知，此处前后表示转折关系，所以空处需用连词but。故填but。 【42题详解】 考查介词。句意：今年农民开始种植一种新的小麦品种，这种小麦具有抗病虫害的能力。have resistance to…“对……有抵抗力”，固定搭配。故填to。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：第四次全体会议要求提高农业生产的整体性能、质量和效率。quality是名词，由and连接的两个并列成分，词性需一致，此处需用名词efficiency“效率”。故填efficiency。 【44题详解】 考查动名词。句意：盐碱地利用是这项工作的关键部分，对于保障国家粮食安全和确保中国粮食供应牢牢掌握在自己手中具有重要战略意义。介词for后需用动名词作宾语，所以空处需用动名词形式ensuring与前文safeguarding并列。故填ensuring。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：山东正在探索一条以生态优先和技术支持为特征的道路。本句已有谓语动词is exploring，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词作后置定语修饰名词path，空处动词characterize与path之间是被动关系，所以空处需用过去分词characterized作后置定语。故填characterized。 07 2026届陕西宝鸡市高三下学期高考模拟检测试题（二模）英语试卷 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is finding new ways into modern life. Famous TCM pharmacies, ____36____ (include) the 350-year-old Tong Ren Tang, are now selling coffee and bread that contain herbs. These products ____37____ (base) on the idea that some ingredients can be both food and mild medicine. For young people, the appeal lies not in strong medical effects, ____38____ in a feeling of comfort and a trendy lifestyle. They make small, ____39____ (person) choices, like drinking herbal coffee, ____40____ (deal) with stress from work and life. ____41____ (similar), some hospitals sell special bread with herbs, which attracts many customers. Shops also offer drinks ____42____ (call) “wellness water”, claiming to help with tiredness. This trend shows ____43____change in how people view health. Instead of only taking bitter medicine ____44____ they are sick, people now try to stay healthy through daily _____45_____ (choose), such as picking a herbal drink. TCM is becoming a part of everyday life. 中医正以新的方式融入现代生活。著名的中药店，包括有350年历史的同仁堂，现在也开始销售含有草药的咖啡和面包。 这些产品基于“药食同源”的理念。对年轻人来说，吸引力不在于强烈的药效，而在于舒适感和时尚的生活方式。他们做出微小的个人选择，比如喝草本咖啡，来应对工作和生活的压力。同样，一些医院出售含有草药的特色面包，吸引了许多顾客。商店也提供被称为“健康水”的饮品，声称有助于缓解疲劳。 这一趋势反映了人们健康观念的变化。人们不再只是在生病时才服用苦药，而是尝试通过日常选择来保持健康，比如选择草本饮品。中医正在成为日常生活的一部分。 【答案】 36. including 37. are based 38. but 39. personal 40. to deal 41. Similarly 42. called 43. a 44. when 45. choices 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中药融入现代生活的新方式，以及这种趋势所反映的人们对健康观念的变化。 【36题详解】 考查介词。句意：著名的中药药店，包括有350年历史的同仁堂，现在都在销售含有草药的咖啡和面包。“(include) the 350-year-old Tong Ren Tang”是介词短语作后置定语，修饰名词Famous TCM pharmacies，用介词including，意为“包括”。故填including。 【37题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：这些产品基于这样一种理念，即某些成分既可以作为食物，也可以作为温和的药物。base(以……为基础)是谓语动词，与主语These products之间是被动关系，描述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数名词，谓语动词用复数形式。故填are based。 【38题详解】 考查连词。句意：对于年轻人来说，吸引力不在于强烈的药效，而在于舒适感和时尚的生活方式。“not...but...”是复合连词，意为“不是……而是……”。故填but。 【39题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他们做出小小的个人选择，比如喝草本咖啡，来应对工作和生活中的压力。提示词修饰名词choices，用形容词personal作定语，意为“个人的”。故填personal。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他们做出小小的个人选择，比如喝草本咖啡，来应对工作和生活中的压力。“(deal) with stress from work and life”是“They make small, personal choices, like drinking herbal coffee”的目的，用不定式作目的状语。故填to deal。 【41题详解】 考查副词。句意：同样，一些医院出售带有草药的特殊面包，吸引了许多顾客。提示词作状语，修饰整个句子，用副词similarly，意为“同样地”，句首单词首字母大写。故填Similarly。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：商店还提供被称为“健康水”饮料，声称有助于消除疲劳。“(call) “wellness water””作后置定语，修饰名词drinks，call(称作)用非谓语动词形式，与其逻辑主语drinks之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动。故填called。 【43题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这一趋势表明人们对健康观念的变化。change(变化)是可数名词单数形式，此处表示泛指，用不定冠词限定，因change发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【44题详解】 考查时间状语从句。句意：人们不再只是在生病时才吃苦药，而是现在试图通过日常选择来保持健康，比如选择草本饮料。“_____ they are sick”是时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，用从属连词when引导该从句。故填when。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：人们不再只是在生病时才吃苦药，而是现在试图通过日常选择来保持健康，比如选择草本饮料。提示词作介词through的宾语，用名词choice，意为“选择”，是可数名词，根据句意，用复数形式表泛指。故填choices。 08 2026届陕西商洛市高三年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题 On January 5, 2024, a small Chinese company called DeepSeek released a new AI system that could answer questions, solve logic problems and write computer programs as ____36____ (capable) as AI models from leading AI companies like OpenAI and Meta. That alone would have been a milestone. But the team behind the system, called DeepSeek-V3, described ____37____ even bigger step in a research paper: Only about $6 million are used ____38____ (build) their new system. That is 95% cheaper than OpenAI’s old. “But the ____39____ (big) decision is to make the code open-source and it will benefit consumers and transform society,” said Chris Nicholson, an investor ____40____ focuses on AI technologies. “For AI to transform society and benefit consumers, ____41____ needs to be cheap and out of the control of any country or company.” Since OpenAI released its ChatGPT in 2022, many experts and investors had concluded that no company could compete with leading American AI companies since the widely ____42____ (accept) wisdom was that they are among the richest companies in the world and that they could stay ahead in the AI sector by spending billions of dollars on ____43____ (create) advanced chips and building out huge data centers (despite the environmental cost). Now, the wisdom has been called into question. DeepSeek shows how competition and ____44____ (innovate) will make AI cheaper and therefore more useful. DeepSeek’s engineers said they needed only about 2,000 specialized computer chips from Nvidia. It is just one ____45____ (ten) of the computing power used by Meta’s Llama 3.1 model. 2024年1月5日，一家名为深度求索的中国小公司发布了一款新的人工智能系统。该系统在回答问题、解决逻辑问题和编写计算机程序方面的能力，与OpenAI和Meta等领先人工智能公司的模型不相上下。 这本身就是一个里程碑。但这个名为DeepSeek-V3的系统背后的团队在一篇研究论文中描述了一个更大的进步：构建他们的新系统只用了大约600万美元。这比OpenAI的旧模型便宜了95%。 “但最大的决定是将代码开源，这将使消费者受益并改变社会，”专注于人工智能技术的投资者克里斯·尼科尔森说。“要让AI改变社会并造福消费者，它必须价格低廉，且不受任何国家或公司的控制。” 自OpenAI于2022年发布ChatGPT以来，许多专家和投资者曾认为，没有公司能与美国领先的AI公司竞争，因为当时被广泛接受的观点是，这些公司是世界上最富有的公司之一，它们可以通过投入数十亿美元制造先进芯片和建设庞大的数据中心（尽管有环境成本）来保持在AI领域的领先地位。 如今，这种观点受到了质疑。深度求索的例子表明，竞争和创新将使AI变得更便宜，从而更有用。深度求索的工程师表示，他们只需要大约2000颗英伟达的专用计算机芯片。这仅仅是Meta的Llama 3.1模型所用计算能力的十分之一。 【答案】 36. capably 37. an 38. to build 39. biggest 40. who/that 41. it 42. accepted 43. creating 44. innovation 45. tenth 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。中国小公司 DeepSeek 用极低成本做出了能与大公司比肩的 AI 模型，并选择开源，挑战了“只有美国巨头才能做顶尖 AI”的传统看法。 【36题详解】 考查副词。句意：2024年1月5日，一家名为 DeepSeek 的中国小公司发布了一款新的人工智能系统。该系统在回答问题、解决逻辑题以及编写计算机程序方面的表现，几乎与来自OpenAI和Meta等领先人工智能公司的AI模型 一样出色。空处需用副词作状语修饰动词answer，solve和write，capable的副词为capably。故填capably。 【37题详解】 考查冠词。句意：但在一篇研究论文中，这个名为DeepSeek-V3的系统背后的团队描述了 一个更大的进步：他们只花费了大约600万美元来构建这个新系统。此处泛指一个更大的进步，应用不定冠词，且bigger是辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：但在一篇研究论文中，这个名为DeepSeek-V3的系统背后的团队描述了 一个更大的进步：他们只花费了大约600万美元来构建这个新系统。固定搭配be used to do sth.表示“被用来做某事”，空处需填动词不定式。故填to build。 【39题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：“但最大的决定是将代码开源，这将造福消费者，并改变社会。”专注于人工智能技术的投资者克里斯・尼科尔森说，“要让人工智能改变社会并造福消费者，它需要价格低廉，并且不受任何国家或公司的控制。”空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词decision，定冠词the修饰形容词最高级。故填biggest。 【40题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：“但最大的决定是将代码开源，这将造福消费者，并改变社会。” 专注于人工智能技术的投资者克里斯・尼科尔森说，“要让人工智能改变社会并造福消费者，它需要价格低廉，并且不受任何国家或公司的控制。”空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是an investor，指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语，应用关系代词who或that引导定语从句。故填who或that。 【41题详解】 考查代词。句意：“但最大的决定是将代码开源，这将造福消费者，并改变社会。” 专注于人工智能技术的投资者克里斯・尼科尔森说，“要让人工智能改变社会并造福消费者，它需要价格低廉，并且不受任何国家或公司的控制。”空处指代上文提到的AI，应用代词it作主语，故填it。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：自从OpenAI在2022年推出ChatGPT以来，许多专家和投资者认为，没有哪家公司能与领先的美国人工智能公司竞争。因为当时被广泛接受的观点 是：这些美国公司是世界上最富有的公司之一，它们可以通过花费数十亿美元打造先进芯片并建设大型数据中心（尽管会付出环境代价），从而在人工智能领域保持领先。空处需用非谓语动词作定语修饰名词wisdom，动词accept和wisdom之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作定语。故填accepted。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：自从OpenAI在2022年推出ChatGPT以来，许多专家和投资者认为，没有哪家公司能与领先的美国人工智能公司竞争。因为当时被广泛接受的观点 是：这些美国公司是世界上最富有的公司之一，它们可以通过花费数十亿美元打造先进芯片并建设大型数据中心（尽管会付出环境代价），从而在人工智能领域保持领先。空处和spending并列作介词on的宾语，应用动名词形式。故填creating。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：DeepSeek的例子表明，竞争和创新将使人工智能变得更便宜，从而更有用。空处和competition并列作宾语，应用名词innovation。故填innovation。 【45题详解】 考查序数词。句意：这只是Meta的Llama 3.1模型所使用计算能力的十分之一。固定搭配one tenth of，表示“十分之一”。故填tenth。 09 2026年江西南昌市高三年级下学期三月测试（一模）英语试题 During the 15th Five-Year Plan period (2026-2030), the National Space Science Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) will launch a series of scientific satellite missions, focusing on major frontiers like ____56____ origin of the universe and the start of life, officials said at a press conference held on Monday about the latest achievements of China’s space science pilot program. Key missions include the Hongmeng Program, Kuafu-2, an exoplanet (外行星) survey satellite, and an upgraded X-ray space observatory. The Hongmeng Program, ____57____ (comprise) of 10 satellites forming a radio telescope array (阵列) that will go to the moon’s far side, is designed to capture faint cosmic (宇宙的) signals. The Kuafu-2, ____58____ stares directly at the sun, will be the first in the world ____59____ (orbit) above the sun’s polar regions. Since 2011, China’s space science pilot program ____60____ (launch) eight satellites, including Wukong and Micius, achieving many original ____61____ (discovery) — some are China’s firsts, and even world firsts. As China’s pilot program to support space science ____62____ (systematic), it has pushed China’s space research from “following others” ____63____ “keeping pace” and even “leading” in some fields. Meanwhile, the program has also actively pursued comprehensive, multi-level international cooperation, pioneering new models of global partnership, according to officials from the National Space Science Center. By establishing international scientific teams and ____64____ (promote) data sharing, China continues to enhance the global influence and ____65____ (efficient) of its scientific satellites. 在周一举行的一场关于中国空间科学先导专项最新成果的新闻发布会上，中国科学院国家空间科学中心的官员表示，在“十五五”规划期间（2026-2030年），该中心将发射一系列科学卫星任务，重点聚焦宇宙起源与生命起源等重大前沿领域。 关键任务包括鸿蒙计划、夸父二号、系外行星探测卫星和升级版X射线空间天文台。鸿蒙计划由10颗卫星组成射电望远镜阵列，将部署至月球背面，旨在捕捉微弱的宇宙信号。夸父二号将直接对太阳进行观测，将成为世界上首个在太阳极区上空运行的探测器。 自2011年以来，中国空间科学先导专项已成功发射八颗卫星，包括“悟空”和“墨子”，取得了多项原创性发现——其中部分是中国首次，甚至是世界首次。作为我国系统性支持空间科学发展的先导专项，它推动中国空间研究从“跟跑”转向“并跑”，在部分领域甚至实现“领跑”。 同时，据国家空间科学中心官员介绍，该专项也积极寻求全方位、多层次的国际合作，开创了全球伙伴关系的新模式。通过组建国际科研团队和推动数据共享，中国持续提升其科学卫星的全球影响力与使用效能。 【答案】 56. the 57. comprised 58. which 59. to orbit 60. has launched 61. discoveries 62 systematically 63. to 64. promoting 65. efficiency 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是中国科学院国家空间科学中心在发布会上介绍“十五五”期间将实施的一系列空间科学卫星计划，以及我国空间科学先导专项已取得的成果与国际合作情况。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：中国科学院国家空间科学中心官员在周一举行的一场新闻发布会上表示，在“十五五”规划期间（2026—2030 年），该中心将发射一系列科学卫星任务，重点聚焦宇宙起源与生命起源等重大前沿领域。此次发布会介绍了中国空间科学先导专项的最新成果。此处特指“宇宙的起源”，应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：“鸿蒙计划”由10颗卫星组成射电望远镜阵列，将部署至月球背面，旨在捕捉微弱的宇宙信号。此空考查非谓语，The Hongmeng Program与comprise为被动关系，再由语境可知，此处用过去分词作后置定语。故填comprised。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：夸父二号将直接对太阳进行观测，它将成为世界上首个在太阳极区上空运行的探测器。此空考查非限制性定语从句，先行词为Kuafu-2，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：夸父二号将直接对太阳进行观测，它将成为世界上首个在太阳极区上空运行的探测器。分析句子结构可知，序数词后常用不定式作后置定语。故填to orbit。 【60题详解】 考查时态。句意：自2011年以来，中国空间科学先导专项已成功发射8颗卫星，包括“悟空”号和“墨子”号，取得了多项原创性发现 —— 其中部分是中国首次，甚至是世界首次。此空考查谓语动词，China’s space science pilot program与launch为主动关系，since为现在完成时标志，主语program为单数。故填has launched。 【61题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：自2011年以来，中国空间科学先导专项已成功发射八颗卫星，包括 “悟空”号和“墨子”号，取得了多项原创性发现 —— 其中部分是中国首次，甚至是世界首次。many后接可数名词复数。故填discoveries。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：作为我国支持空间科学系统性发展的先导专项，它推动中国空间研究从 “跟跑”转向“并跑”，在部分领域甚至实现“领跑”。此处修饰动词support，应用副词形式systematically，表示“系统性地”，符合语境。故填systematically。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：作为我国支持空间科学系统性发展的先导专项，它推动中国空间研究从 “跟跑”转向“并跑”，在部分领域甚至实现“领跑”。此处考查固定搭配from...to...，表示“从……到”，符合语境。故填to。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：通过组建国际科研团队、推动数据共享，中国持续提升其科学卫星的全球影响力与使用效能。分析句子结构可知，and连接并列结构，前面为establishing，此处应用动名词形式promoting。故填promoting。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：通过组建国际科研团队、推动数据共享，中国持续提升其科学卫星的全球影响力与使用效能。分析句子结构可知，and连接并列名词，influence为名词，此处应用efficiency“效能”，为不可数名词。故填efficiency。 10 安徽铜陵市2026届高三下学期第一次质检英语试题 Rachael Gunn arrived in Paris as a competitive breaker excited to make her Olympic debut. She leaves an internet sensation and her performances ___56___ (view) by millions across social media. Gunn — also known as Raygun — is a 36-year-old university instructor from Sydney, Australia,___57___ balances her day job with her breakdance career, competing at events around the globe. At the Place de la Concorde, Raygun, kitted out in the green and gold tracksuit of Australia, showcased some of her moves across three round-robin ___58___ (battle): a kangaroo hop, a backwards roll and various contortions (扭曲的动作) with her body while lying or crawling on the floor. She failed to register a point in her three battles. It’s fair to say that subsequent commentary on the internet wasn’t ___59___ (entire) polite about Raygun’s performances. One netizen called her routines “hilariously (滑稽地) ridiculous,” while another ___60___ (question) how she had made it this far. But Raygun is completely serious. As ___61___ lecturer at Sydney’s Macquarie University, her research interests include breaking, street dance and hip-hop culture. “All my moves are original,” Raygun said after ___62___ (compete) in Paris. “Creativity is really important to me. I go out there and I show my artistry. Sometimes, it speaks to the judges, and sometimes, it doesn’t. I do my thing and it represents art. That is ___63___ it is about. ” Many people have jumped ___64___ (defend) the Australian’s performances as unique and creative, despite not necessarily being rewarded by the judges. “It’s all about originality ____65____ it’s all about bringing something new to the table and representing your country or region,” said Martin Gilian, the chief breaking judge at the Olympics. 雷切尔·冈恩以一名竞技霹雳舞舞者的身份来到巴黎，兴奋地首次亮相奥运会。离开时，她已成为网络红人，其表演在社交媒体上被数百万人观看。冈恩（也被称为Raygun）是一名来自澳大利亚悉尼的36岁大学讲师，她平衡着自己的日常工作与霹雳舞事业，在全球各地参加比赛。在协和广场，身着澳大利亚绿金相间运动服的Raygun，在三场循环赛中展示了她的一些动作：袋鼠跳、后滚翻，以及躺在地板上或爬行时身体的各种扭曲动作。她在三场比赛中一分未得。可以说，网络上随后对她表演的评论并不完全礼貌。一位网民称她的套路“滑稽可笑”，而另一位则质疑她是如何走到这一步的。 但Raygun是极其认真的。作为悉尼麦考瑞大学的讲师，她的研究兴趣包括霹雳舞、街舞和嘻哈文化。“我所有的动作都是原创的，”Raygun在巴黎比赛后说道。“创造力对我而言至关重要。我上台展示我的艺术。有时，它能打动评委，有时则不能。我做我的事，它代表艺术。这就是它的意义所在。” 尽管不一定得到评委的认可，但许多人已纷纷为这位澳大利亚选手的表演辩护，称其独特而富有创意。“一切都在于原创性，在于带来新的东西，代表你的国家或地区，”奥运会首席霹雳舞裁判马丁·吉连说。 【答案】 56. are viewed 57. who 58. battles 59. entirely 60. questioned 61. a 62. competing 63. what 64. to defend 65. and 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了Rachael Gunn参加巴黎奥运会，表演霹雳舞。 【56题详解】 考查动词语态。句意：她在网络上引起了轰动，她的表演在社交媒体上被数百万人观看。主语her performances与动词view之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，此处与上文leaves是并列关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词使用are。故填are viewed。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：Gunn，也被称为Raygun，是来自澳大利亚悉尼的一名36岁的大学讲师，她在日常工作和霹雳舞事业之间取得平衡，参加世界各地的比赛。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是Gunn，指人，关系词在从句作主语，应用关系代词who。故填who。 【58题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：在协和广场，Raygun身穿澳大利亚绿金相间的运动服，展示了她在三场轮转比赛中的一些动作：袋鼠跳、向后翻滚，以及躺在地板上或爬行时身体的各种扭曲动作。根据上文three可知，battle需要用复数形式。故填battles。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意：公平地说，网络上随后的评论对Raygun的表演并不完全是礼貌的。此处修饰后面的形容词polite，应用副词entirely“完全地”。故填entirely。 【60题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：一位网友称她的动作“滑稽可笑”，而另一位网友则质疑她是如何做到这一点的。根据上文called可知，事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故填questioned。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意：作为悉尼麦考瑞大学的讲师，她的研究兴趣包括霹雳舞、街舞和嘻哈文化。此处lecturer是泛指，且是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：“我所有的动作都是原创的，”Raygun在巴黎比赛后说。此处作介词宾语，应用动名词形式。故填competing。 【63题详解】 考查表语从句。句意：这就是它的意义所在。引导表语从句，从句缺宾语，结合句意指意义所在应用what。故填what。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：许多人都为这位澳大利亚选手的表演辩护，称其独特而富有创意，尽管评委不一定会给予奖励。此处defend为动词不定式表目的。故填to defend。 【65题详解】 考查连词。句意：奥运会首席破局裁判马丁·吉莲说：“这一切都是关于独创性，都是关于把新的东西带到桌子上，代表你的国家或地区。”此空与前空构成并列顺承关系，应用连词and。故填and。 11 河北邯郸市2026届高三第一次模拟检测英语试题 At the clinic of the Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Sevira Putri Purnama Lumarso, a 22-year-old Indonesian, carefully located acupuncture points and inserted needles for ____36____ patient. Sevira came to China in 2023 to pursue a bachelor’s degree ____37____ traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) at the medical university, under the sponsorship from the Gansu provincial government. Her three years of theoretical study and ____38____ (clinic) practice have equipped her with core TCM competencies, enabling her to apply the four diagnostic methods, ____39____ refer to observation, listening and smelling, inquiry, and palpation. Upon arriving in China, Sevira found professional TCM terminology, such as syndrome differentiation, quite challenging ____40____ (grasp). To overcome this difficulty, she took notes in class, repeatedly studied the textbook afterward, and ____41____ (active) sought help from teachers and classmates when she had questions. “She has an exceptionally serious learning attitude and a strong comprehension ability. From language ____42____ (communicate) to operating the computer diagnostic system and using the equipment, she quickly mastered everything,” her mentor said. Studying and living in China ____43____ (allow) Sevira to fully experience the vitality and warmth of the country as well as its rich culture. She said, “Taking advantage of the convenient high-speed rail, I’ve traveled to many places in China. I love Chinese food, and I especially adore the beautiful scenery along the Yellow River. Everything here makes me feel warm ____44____ at home.” ____45____ (speak) about her future plans, Sevira said she intends to become a doctor after returning to Indonesia and promote TCM treatments among the Indonesian people. 在甘肃中医药大学附属医院的诊室里，22岁的印度尼西亚留学生Sevira Putri Purnama Lumarso正仔细地定位穴位，为一位病人施针。 2023年，在甘肃省政府的资助下，Sevira来到中国，在这所医科大学攻读中医学士学位。三年的理论学习与临床实践使她掌握了中医核心技能，能够熟练运用中医四诊法——即望、闻、问、切。 刚到中国时，Sevira发现“辨证”等专业中医术语非常难掌握。为了克服这个困难，她上课认真记笔记，课后反复研读教材，有问题时积极向老师和同学请教。 “她学习态度特别认真，领悟力很强。从语言沟通，到操作电脑诊断系统、使用仪器，她都很快掌握了，”她的导师说。 在中国的学习和生活，让Sevira充分感受到了这个国家的活力、温暖以及丰富的文化。她说：“借助便利的高铁，我去过中国很多地方。我喜欢中国美食，尤其热爱黄河沿岸的美景。这里的一切都让我感到温暖自在。” 谈及未来规划，Sevira表示她打算回国后成为一名医生，向印度尼西亚民众推广中医治疗。 【答案】 36. a 37. in 38. clinical 39. which 40. to grasp 41. actively 42. communication 43. allowed 44. and 45. Speaking 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了印度尼西亚留学生Sevira Putri Purnama Lumarso在中国学习中医的经历及未来规划。 【36题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在甘肃中医药大学附属医院的诊所里，22岁的印度尼西亚留学生Sevira Putri Purnama Lumarso仔细找准穴位，为一位病人进针。patient为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且patient发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【37题详解】 考查介词。句意：2023年，在甘肃省政府的资助下，Sevira来到中国，在这所医科大学攻读中医学学士学位。表示“在……方面”，应用介词in。故填in。 【38题详解】 考查形容词。句意：三年的理论学习与临床实践，让她掌握了中医核心技能，能够熟练运用中医四诊法——即望、闻、问、切。修饰名词practice用形容词形式clinical，意为“临床的”，作定语。故填clinical。 【39题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：三年的理论学习与临床实践，让她掌握了中医核心技能，能够熟练运用中医四诊法——即望、闻、问、切。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词“the four diagnostic methods”在非限制性定语从句中担当主语，用关系代词“which”引导。故填which。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：刚到中国时，Sevira发现辨证等专业中医术语非常难掌握。空处为非谓语动词形式，构成固定搭配：find n. adj. to do，意为“发现……怎么样”，符合句意。故填to grasp。 【41题详解】 考查副词。句意：为了克服困难，她上课认真做笔记，课后反复研读教材，有问题时积极向老师和同学请教。修饰动词“sought”用副词形式，意为“积极地”。故填actively。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：“她学习态度特别认真，领悟力很强。从语言沟通，到操作电脑诊断系统、使用仪器，她都很快掌握了。”她的导师说。空处为名词形式担当宾语，意为“沟通”。故填communication。 【43题详解】 考查谓语动词。句意：在中国的学习和生活，让Sevira充分感受到了这个国家的活力、温暖以及丰富的文化。空处为本句谓语动词；根据上下文可知，本句时态为一般过去时；主语“Studying and living in China”和动词“allow”之间为主动关系。故填allowed。 【44题详解】 考查连词。句意：她说：“借着便利的高铁，我去过中国很多地方。我喜欢中国美食，尤其热爱黄河沿岸的美景。这里的一切都让我感到温暖又自在。” 空处为连词形式；空前“feel warm”和空后“at home”之间为并列关系，用连词“and”连接。故填and。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：谈及未来规划，Sevira表示，她打算回国后成为一名医生，向印度尼西亚民众推广中医疗法。空处为非谓语动词形式担当状语；主语“Sevira”和动词“speak”之间为主动关系，用现在分词形式；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填Speaking。 12 河北张家口市2026届普通高等学校招生全国统一模拟考试（张家口一模）下学期 Following a ceremony (仪式) to mark the relocation of a school inside its walls, Xiannongtan Temple — one of the key cultural sites ____36____ stands along the Beijing’s Central Axis (北京中轴线) — has officially reconnected its inner and outer areas, marking ____37____ important step in restoring its historical layout (布局). The school’s relocation means visitors no longer need to take a roundabout route when they visit the temple’s inner and sacrificial areas. The new school campus was ____38____ (initial) put into use in September 2025. ____39____ (locate) in the southwest of downtown Beijing, Xiannongtan Temple is China’s largest ____40____ (exist) ancient royal architectural complex. It is a symbol of the traditional agriculture and ceremonial traditions of the Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. Since the Beijing Central Axis ____41____ (list) on the UNESCO World Heritage List in July 2024, the city has made plans and made efforts for the ____42____ (preserve) of the once improperly used temple, according to Zhang Lixin, director of the Beijing Municipal Cultural Heritage Bureau. “Beijing will continue to restore the temple’s historical layout, expand its open areas, and make more public spaces ____43____ (access),” Zhang said. Stretching 7.8 kilometers from south to north, the Beijing Central Axis was built based on ancient architectural philosophies ____44____ (create) an ideal capital layout. It dates back ____45____ the early Yuan Dynasty, with its length extended in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. 在一场纪念校内建筑迁址的仪式之后，作为北京中轴线重要文化遗址之一的先农坛，已正式实现内外区域连通，这标志着修复其历史格局迈出了重要一步。学校的搬迁意味着游客参观先农坛的内坛和祭坛区域时，无需再绕行。新校区已于2025年9月初步投入使用。 先农坛位于北京市中心西南部，是中国现存规模最大的古代皇家建筑群。它是明清两代传统农业和祭祀文化的象征。 据北京市文物局局长张立新介绍，自2024年7月北京中轴线被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录以来，北京市已制定计划并着力保护这座曾被不当使用的坛庙。“北京将继续恢复先农坛的历史格局，扩大其开放区域，并使更多公共空间便于公众进入，”张局长说。 北京中轴线自南向北绵延7.8公里，依据古代建筑理念建造，旨在打造理想的都城格局。它可追溯至元朝早期，并在明清时期得到了延伸。 【答案】 36. that/which 37. an 38. initially 39. Located 40. existing 41. was listed 42. preservation 43. accessible 44. to create 45. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是先农坛完成校内搬迁仪式，实现内外区域连通，以及北京中轴线相关文物保护、历史布局恢复的相关举措与中轴线的历史价值。 【36题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在一场纪念校内建筑迁址的仪式之后，先农坛 —— 作为坐落于北京中轴线上的重要文化遗址之一 —— 已正式实现内外区域连通，这标志着修复其历史格局迈出了重要一步。此空考查定语从句，先行词one of the key cultural sites，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that或which。 【37题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在一场纪念校内建筑迁址的仪式之后，先农坛 —— 作为坐落于北京中轴线上的重要文化遗址之一 —— 已正式实现内外区域连通，这标志着修复其历史格局迈出了重要一步。此处泛指“重要的一步”，且important以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【38题详解】 考查副词。句意：新校区于2025年9月初步投入使用。此处修饰动词短语put into use，应用副词形式initially，“最初地”，符合语境。故填initially。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：先农坛坐落于北京市中心西南部，是中国现存规模最大的古代皇家建筑群。此空考查非谓语，Xiannongtan Temple与locate为被动关系，再由语境可知，这里应用过去分词作状语，且句首首字母应大写。故填Located。 【40题详解】 考查形容词。句意：先农坛坐落于北京市中心西南部，是中国现存规模最大的古代皇家建筑群。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰名词短语，应用形容词existing，表示“现存的”，符合语境。故填existing。 【41题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：据北京市文物局局长张立新介绍，自2024年7月北京中轴线被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录以来，北京市已制定计划并着力保护这座曾被不当使用的坛庙。此空考查谓语动词，主语Beijing Central Axis与list为被动关系，July 2024为过去时间，应用一般过去时被动语态。故填was listed。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：据北京市文物局局长张立新介绍，自2024年7月北京中轴线被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录以来，北京市已制定计划并着力保护这座曾被不当使用的坛庙。冠词the后接名词，preserve的名词形式是preservation，表“保护”，为不可数名词，符合语境。故填preservation。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：张说：“北京将继续恢复先农坛的历史格局，扩大开放区域，让更多公共空间对公众开放、便于进入。”分析句子结构可知，此处为“make + 宾语 + adj作宾补”结构，应用形容词accessible，表“可进入的”，符合语境。故填accessible。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：北京中轴线自南向北绵延7.8公里，它依据古代建筑理念而建，旨在打造理想的都城格局。分析句子结构可知，此处用不定式作目的状语。故填to create。 【45题详解】 考查介词。句意：它追溯至元代早期，其长度在明清时期得到了延伸。此处考查固定搭配date back to，表示“追溯到”，符合语境。故填to。 13 河南洛阳市2025-2026学年下学期高三年级第三次质量检测英语试题 In Invitation to a Banquet: The Story of Chinese Food, Fuchsia Dunlop discovers the history of this remarkable cuisine through 30 dishes, from slow-braised pork belly (红烧五花肉) to steamed rice. As ____56____ British writer, she explores the surprising ____57____ (clever) of a cuisine which she feels has not won the respect it deserves in the world of fine dining: “Only the Chinese have placed cooking at the very core of their identity,” she stresses. Many supposedly modern eating ideas, Dunlop points out, ____58____ (accept) in China for centuries. The Chinese pioneered various foods and restaurants, ____59____ were fashionable gathering places in 12th-century Kaifeng, six centuries before they first appeared in Paris. The ideal has always aimed ____60____ achieving moderation (适度) and balance — yin and yang, heating and cooling elements, main dishes and rice — to feed the body ____61____ people are living in harmony with nature. For most ____62____ (record) history ordinary Chinese ate whole grains, used small meat quantities for flavor, and threw almost nothing away. Rice ____63____ (supply) more calories than other grains, while soybean preparations (大豆制品) deliver protein more ____64____ (economical). This efficiency allowed China to support a large population on limited land. Dunlop’s career was defined by Chinese flavors. Over decades she has built a career explaining Chinese cooking to western readers, ____65____ (gain) a large following at home and abroad. She’s known, like a celebrity, by her first name: “Fu Xia” in Chinese. 在《鱼翅与花椒》作者扶霞·邓洛普的新书《赴宴：中国菜的故事》中，她通过30道菜肴，从红烧肉到白米饭，探索了这种非凡美食的历史。作为一名英国作家，她探究了这种她认为在高级餐饮界尚未获得应有尊重的美食令人惊讶的精妙之处：“只有中国人将烹饪置于其民族身份的核心位置，”她强调道。 邓洛普指出，许多看似现代的饮食理念，在中国已被接纳了数百年。中国人开创了各种食物和餐馆，早在12世纪的开封，餐馆就已成为时尚的聚会场所，比它们在巴黎首次出现早了六个世纪。中国饮食的理想始终在于追求适度与平衡——阴与阳、热性与凉性食材、主菜与米饭——以便在人们与自然和谐共处时滋养身体。 在有记载的大部分历史中，普通中国人食用全谷物，少量用肉调味，并且几乎不浪费任何东西。大米比其他谷物提供更多热量，而大豆制品则能以更经济的方式提供蛋白质。这种高效性使得中国能够在有限的土地上养活庞大的人口。 邓洛普的事业由中国风味定义。几十年来，她一直致力于向西方读者阐释中国烹饪，在国内外积累了众多追随者。她像名人一样以其名“扶霞”为人所知。 【答案】 56. a 57. cleverness 58. have been accepted 59. which 60. at/for 61. when/while/as 62. recorded 63. supplies 64. economically 65. gaining 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。英国作家 Fuchsia Dunlop 在书中通过 30 道菜介绍中国美食历史，指出中国饮食理念先进且注重平衡。中国饮食高效节约，她也因向西方介绍中餐而广受关注。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：作为一名英国作家，她探讨了这种美食令人惊讶的巧妙之处，并指出在高级餐饮界，这种美食尚未获得应有的尊重：“只有中国人将烹饪置于其民族身份的核心位置。”她强调道。此处writer为泛指，且British是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：作为一名英国作家，她探讨了这种美食令人惊讶的巧妙之处，并指出在高级餐饮界，这种美食尚未获得应有的尊重：“只有中国人将烹饪置于其民族身份的核心位置。”她强调道。空处作动词的宾语，用名词cleverness。故填cleverness。 【58题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：邓洛普指出，许多看似新颖的饮食理念在中国早已被人们沿用了数百年之久。主语Many supposedly modern eating ideas与谓语构成被动关系，根据后文for centuries可知为现在完成时的被动语态，助动词用have。故填have been accepted。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：中国人开创了各种美食和餐馆，这些场所早在12世纪的开封就已成为人们喜爱的聚会场所，比它们首次出现在巴黎早了六百年。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词restaurants，在从句作主语，指物，故填which。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：这种理想一直致力于实现一种平衡与协调的状态——阴与阳、热与冷的元素、主菜与配饭——以便在人们与自然和谐共处时为身体提供营养。短语aim at/for表示“旨在”。故填at/for。 【61题详解】 考查状语从句。句意：这种理想一直致力于实现一种平衡与协调的状态——阴与阳、热与冷的元素、主菜与配饭——以便在人们与自然和谐共处时为身体提供营养。引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”可用when、while或as。故填when/while/as。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在有记载的历史长河中，普通中国人通常食用全谷物食品，少量使用肉类来增添风味，并且几乎不会浪费任何东西。修饰名词history用形容词recorded，作定语。故填recorded。 【63题详解】 考查时态。句意：大米提供的热量比其他谷物要多，而大豆制品则能更经济地提供蛋白质。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为Rice，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填supplies。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：大米提供的热量比其他谷物要多，而大豆制品则能更经济地提供蛋白质。修饰动词deliver用副词economically，故填economically。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：数十年来，她一直致力于向西方读者介绍中国烹饪，从而在国内外积累了众多拥趸。此处gain与上文句子构成主动关系，用现在分词作状语。故填gaining。 14 江西赣州市2025-2026学年度第一学期高三期末考试英语试卷 Drones spread pesticides over fields; livestreaming sales are made on smartphones; and high-speed trains run on bridges ____36____ (stretch) across landscapes. These rural yet modern scenes are ____37____ appear in the paintings of Zhang Qingyi, a 71-year-old farmer and painter from Shaanxi province. Growing up in Huyi, one of the birthplaces of the Chinese folk art trend known as nongmin hua (farmer painting), he developed a strong interest in ____38____ distinct art form. After graduation, Zhang returned to the countryside, where his artistic development drew strength ____39____ the deep roots of farmer painting and the local atmosphere. ____40____ (ground) in real pictures of life in the countryside, Zhang’s paintings record how rural communities ____41____ (transform) their living environment over the decades, a change that can be seen in the lives of ____42____ (local), as old huts give way to two-story homes and farming by hand is gradually replaced by farming with machines. For Zhang, these details are more than just ____43____ (create) choices; they serve as a living record of the history and everyday life that he knows best. Zhang says that, in the past, the Chinese countryside ____44____ (frame) as distant and hard to relate to abroad, but today farmer paintings offer a vivid bridge between the countryside and the world. With thousands of works displayed in over 60 countries and regions, this art has gained wider ____45____ (popular) among foreign viewers who want to understand Chinese farmers. 无人机在田野上喷洒农药；智能手机上进行直播销售；高速列车在横跨山川的桥梁上飞驰。这些乡村而又现代的场景，出现在71岁的陕西农民画家张青义的画作中。 他在中国民间艺术“农民画”的发源地之一——户县长大，对这种独特的艺术形式产生了浓厚兴趣。毕业后，张青义回到农村，他的艺术发展从农民画的深厚根基和乡土气息中汲取力量。 张青义的画作根植于乡村生活的真实图景，记录了几十年来农村社区如何改变了他们的生活环境，这种变化可以从当地人的生活中看到：旧茅屋被两层小楼取代，手工耕作逐渐被机械耕作替代。对张青义来说，这些细节不仅仅是创作选择；它们是他最熟悉的历史和日常生活的生动记录。 张青义说，过去，中国乡村在国外被描绘成遥远而难以亲近的形象，但如今，农民画在乡村与世界之间架起了一座生动的桥梁。随着数千件作品在60多个国家和地区展出，这门艺术在希望了解中国农民的外国观众中赢得了更广泛的欢迎。 【答案】 36. stretching 37. what 38. the 39. from 40. Grounded 41. have transformed 42. locals 43. creative 44. was framed 45. popularity 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了农民画家张青义通过绘画记录中国乡村变迁，其作品在国内外广受欢迎。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：无人机在田野上喷洒农药；智能手机上进行直播销售；高速列车在横跨景观的桥梁上行驶。and之后的句子中已有谓语run，空处作非谓语动词，stretch与逻辑主语bridges构成主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。故填stretching。 【37题详解】 考查代词。句意：这些乡村却又现代的场景出现在71岁的农民画家张青义的画作中，他来自陕西省。此处引导表语从句，在句中作主语，指物，用what引导。故填what。 【38题详解】 考查冠词。句意：他在中国民间艺术“农民画”的发源地之一——户县长大，对这种独特的艺术形式产生了浓厚的兴趣。本空处特指“农民画”这种艺术形式，用定冠词the。故填the。 【39题详解】 考查介词。句意：毕业后，张回到农村，他的艺术发展得益于农民画的深厚根基和当地氛围。表示“从……汲取力量”用draw strength from，from为介词。故填from。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：张的画以乡村生活的真实画面为基础，记录了几十年来农村社区如何改变了他们的生活环境，这种变化可以从当地人的生活中看到，旧茅屋让位于两层房屋，手工耕作逐渐被机器耕作所取代。ground在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语Zhang’s paintings构成被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Grounded。 【41题详解】 考查时态。句意：张的画以乡村生活的真实画面为基础，记录了几十年来农村社区如何改变了他们的生活环境，这种变化可以从当地人的生活中看到，旧茅屋让位于两层房屋，手工耕作逐渐被机器耕作所取代。根据后文over the decades可知，应用现在完成时，主语为communities，助动词用have。故填have transformed。 【42题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：张的画以乡村生活的真实画面为基础，记录了几十年来农村社区如何改变了他们的生活环境，这种变化可以从当地人的生活中看到，旧茅屋让位于两层房屋，手工耕作逐渐被机器耕作所取代。local表示“当地人”，此处指不止一个当地人，用复数形式。故填locals。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：对张来说，这些细节不仅仅是创造性的选择；它们是他最了解的历史和日常生活的生动记录。空处修饰后文名词choices，应用形容词creative，作定语。故填creative。 【44题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：张说，过去，中国农村在国外被描绘成遥远而难以亲近的地方，但今天，农民画在农村和世界之间架起了一座生动的桥梁。根据上文in the past可知，此处应使用一般过去时，主语the Chinese countryside 与frame构成被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为the Chinese countryside，be动词用was。故填was framed。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：这一艺术在60多个国家和地区展出了数千件作品，在想要了解中国农民的外国观众中获得了更广泛的欢迎。空处作宾语，表示“欢迎”，用名词popularity。故填popularity。 15 内蒙古呼和浩特市2026年高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试卷 Chinese Art Exhibition in US Bridges Hometowns and Hearts The photograph that greeted me at the entrance to a special exhibition at the Cleveland Museum of Art had a surprising ____36____ (familiar). Excitement stirred within me as I recognized the lotus field, the stone arch bridge and the willow trees instantly. “Look, that’s the West Lake! That’s in Hangzhou, ____37____ I lived!” I shared my amazement with the family members. Never did I imagine that Hangzhou would join hands with the city of my childhood ____38____ (share) some of its greatest treasures with my fellow Clevelanders. But none of this should have surprised me on reflection. After all, the museum quietly fueled my passion ____39____ China many years ago. Its ____40____ (wide) praised collections of Chinese art, from mountainous landscape scrolls to fine porcelain wares, drew me at a young age ____41____ brought me an incomprehensible sense of comfort at a time when I was still nursing grief from the loss of my mother. At the globally ____42____ (celebrate) exhibition, I was delighted to show my family the special artworks from museums I ____43____ (frequent) before in Hangzhou. For one brief moment, an image of the West Lake unfolded before me, ____44____ (bridge) the gap between the two cities that lay claim to my heart. For me, it was truly ____45____ cross-cultural work of art. 中国艺术展在美国连接故乡与心灵 在克利夫兰艺术博物馆一个特别展览的入口处，迎接我的那张照片有一种令人惊讶的熟悉感。当我立刻认出那片荷塘、石拱桥和柳树时，内心涌起一阵激动。“看，那是西湖！那是在杭州，我住过的地方！” 我与家人分享了我的惊喜。我从未想过杭州会与我童年生活的城市携手，与我克利夫兰的同乡们分享它的一些最伟大的瑰宝。但细想之下，这一切都不应让我感到意外。毕竟，多年前，正是这家博物馆悄然激发了我对中国的热情。 它那广受赞誉的中国艺术收藏，从山水画卷轴到精美瓷器，在我年少时就吸引了我，并在我仍因失去母亲而悲伤时，给我带来了难以言喻的慰藉。 在这个全球知名的展览上，我很高兴地向家人展示来自我以前在杭州常去的博物馆的特殊艺术品。有那么一瞬间，西湖的景象在我眼前展开，弥合了占据我心灵的两座城市之间的鸿沟。对我而言，这真是一件跨文化的艺术品。 【答案】 36. familiarity 37. where 38. to share 39. for 40. widely 41. and 42. celebrated 3. had frequented 44. bridging 45. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在美国克利夫兰艺术博物馆参观中国艺术展览时，感受到了家乡杭州与异国他乡之间的文化联系。 【36题详解】 考查名词。句意：在克利夫兰艺术博物馆的一个特别展览的入口处，迎接我的那张照片有一种令人惊讶的熟悉感。根据空前a surprising可知，空处需用名词作had的宾语，familiar的名词为familiarity“熟悉感”，不可数名词。故填familiarity。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：看，那是西湖!那是我住过的杭州!空处需用关系词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Hangzhou，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以空处需用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我从未想过杭州会与我童年生活的城市携手，与我的克利夫兰同胞分享它最宝贵的财富。that引导的宾语从句已有谓语动词would join，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词，结合句意可知，空处需用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to share。 【39题详解】 考查介词。句意：毕竟，多年前博物馆悄悄地激发了我对中国的热情。passion for...“对……的热爱”，固定搭配。故填for。 【40题详解】 考查副词。句意：它广受赞誉的中国艺术收藏品，从山峦风景卷轴到精美瓷器，在我年轻的时候就吸引了我，并在我仍因失去母亲而悲伤的时候给我带来了难以理解的安慰感。空处需用副词作状语修饰动词praised，wide的副词为widely“广泛地”。故填widely。 【41题详解】 考查连词。句意同上。空处需用连词连接并列的谓语动词drew和brought，结合句意可知，此处表示并列关系，所以空处需用连词and。故填and。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在全球备受赞誉的展览上，我很高兴地向家人展示我以前在杭州常去的博物馆里的特殊艺术品。空处作定语修饰exhibition，celebrate与exhibition为被动关系，应用过去分词celebrated“著名的”，构成“globally celebrated exhibition(全球著名的展览)”。故填celebrated。 【43题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：我很高兴向家人展示来自杭州博物馆的特别艺术品，那些博物馆我以前经常去。“before in Hangzhou”表明动作发生在“过去之过去”，主句用一般过去时（was delighted），从句应用过去完成时。“frequent”意为“常去”，其过去完成时为 had frequented。故填had frequented。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：有那么一瞬间，西湖的景象展现在我眼前，架起了连接两座城市的桥梁，这两座城市都是我心之所向。本句已有谓语动词unfolded，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词，结合句意可知，空处需用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。故填bridging。 【45题详解】 考查冠词。句意：对我来说，这真是一件跨文化的艺术品。空处需用不定冠词a/an泛指一件跨文化的艺术品，cross-cultural是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以空处需用不定冠词a。故填a。 16 山东省临沂市2026届高三下学期一模考试英语试题 The first Lighting Xi’an Festival was launched at Xi’an city square. It was titled Geometry of Light, ____36____ combined traditional culture with modern design, as a joint effort between the management of Xi’an city square and the art platform WAVELENGTH. The festival, ____37____ (feature) works of international light artists, demonstrated their representative works with site-specific creations tailored to Xi’an’s rich cultural context. ____38____ (root) in the the belief that light is the source of life and inspiration, it explored light’s nature: a spiritual geometry born from the meeting of human and reality. During its opening, two core topics ____39____ (address) in the discussions: the shared success of commerce and cities and the integrated innovation of art and business. Event ____40____ (organizer) shared their insights into several key areas: the designing philosophy dating back to the ____41____ (evolve) of public perception, the customization of digital art, solidly based ____42____ Xi’an’s local culture, and the potential interaction between technology and art. The festival is not merely an endpoint but rather a starting point for sustained development, the target of which is ____43____ (continue) building and strengthening the cultural brand, thereby further integrating artistic beauty with public spaces to ____44____ (significant) boost urban cultural vitality, enhance commercial experiences, _____45_____ ultimately foster the mutual growth of culture and commerce. 首届西安灯光节在西安城市广场启幕。这场名为“光影几何”的灯光节将传统文化与现代设计相结合，是西安城市广场管理方与艺术平台WAVELENGTH联合打造的成果。 本届灯光节展出了国际灯光艺术家的作品，结合西安丰富的文化背景，展示了他们的代表作与量身定制的现场创作。 根植于“光是生命与灵感之源”的信念，它探索了光的本质：一种源于人与现实交汇的精神几何。 在开幕式期间，讨论聚焦于两大核心议题：商业与城市的共生共荣，以及艺术与商业的融合创新。活动组织者分享了他们在几个关键领域的见解：可追溯至公众认知演变的设计理念、基于西安本土文化定制的数字艺术，以及科技与艺术的潜在互动。 本届灯光节并非终点，而是可持续发展的起点，其目标是持续打造并强化文化品牌，从而进一步将艺术之美与公共空间深度融合，以显著提升城市文化活力、优化商业体验，最终促进文化与商业的协同发展。 【答案】 36. which 37. featuring 38. Rooted 39. were addressed 40. organizers 41. evolution 42. on 43. to continue 44. significantly 45. and 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。本文介绍了首届西安灯光节的主题、内容、核心话题及旨在持续发展、增强文化品牌的目标。 【36题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这场名为“光影几何”的活动将传统文化与现代设计相结合，是由西安城市广场管理方与艺术平台WAVELENGTH联合打造的。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，先行词为The first Lighting Xi’an Festival，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这个节日展出了国际灯光艺术家的作品，展示了他们具有代表性的作品，并结合了针对西安丰富文化背景量身定制的现场创作。句中谓语是demonstrated，空格处用非谓语动词，The festival与feature为主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语，表主动。故填featuring。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：根植于“光是生命与灵感之源”的信念，该灯光节探索了光的本质：一种源于人与现实交汇的精神几何。句中谓语是explored，空格处用非谓语动词，it(The festival)与root为被动关系，应用过去分词作状语，表被动，且句首时首字母应大写。故填Rooted。 【39题详解】 考查时态，语态和主谓一致。句意：开幕式期间，讨论中涉及了两个核心话题：商业与城市的共同成功、艺术与商业的融合创新。主语two core topics与address为被动关系，且事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用were。故填were addressed。 【40题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：活动组织者分享了他们在几个关键领域的见解：可追溯至公众认知演变的设计理念、数字艺术的定制化创作 —— 其扎实根基建立在西安本土文化之上 —— 以及科技与艺术的潜在互动性。由shared their insights可知，空格处用名词作主语，指“组织者”，是organizer，由their可知，空格处用复数，故填organizers。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：活动组织者分享了他们在几个关键领域的见解：可追溯至公众认知演变的设计理念、数字艺术的定制化创作 —— 其扎实根基建立在西安本土文化之上 —— 以及科技与艺术的潜在互动性。由the和of可知，空格处用名词，evolve的名词是evolution，是不可数名词，意为“演变”，故填evolution。 【42题详解】 考查介词。句意：活动组织者分享了他们在几个关键领域的见解：可追溯至公众认知演变的设计理念、数字艺术的定制化创作 —— 其扎实根基建立在西安本土文化之上 —— 以及科技与艺术的潜在互动性。be based on是固定短语，表“以……为基础”。故填on。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：该节日绝非终点，而是可持续发展的起点。其目标是持续打造并做强文化品牌，进而进一步将艺术之美与公共空间深度融合，以显著提升城市文化活力、优化商业体验，最终推动文化与商业的共生共荣。此处应用不定式作表语，说明target的具体内容。故填to continue。 【44题详解】 考查副词。句意：该节日绝非终点，而是可持续发展的起点。其目标是持续打造并做强文化品牌，进而进一步将艺术之美与公共空间深度融合，以显著提升城市文化活力、优化商业体验，最终推动文化与商业的共生共荣。修饰动词boost应用副词significantly，意为“显著地”，作状语。故填significantly。 【45题详解】 考查连词。句意：该节日绝非终点，而是可持续发展的起点。其目标是持续打造并做强文化品牌，进而进一步将艺术之美与公共空间深度融合，以显著提升城市文化活力、优化商业体验，最终推动文化与商业的共生共荣。分析句子结构可知，boost, enhance和foster之间是并列关系，且句子是肯定句，因此用and表并列，故填and。 17 山东省青岛市2026届高三第一次适应性检测英语试题 Being an exchange student, I use my camera to bridge cultures and capture moments from the country I call my second home. Traditional Minnan-style houses, with roofs ____56____ (distinct) curved and walls time-honored, stood shoulder to shoulder. The ____57____ (rhythm) calls of free-range chickens provided background music for our shoot, occasionally interrupted by the distant laughter of villagers passing along the paths. What ____58____ (strike) me most was such plain warmth. A woman rode past with a basketful of leafy greens, her feet barely touching the ground as she slowed ____59____ (exchange) greetings with neighbors. At the store, the owner, ____60____ (wear) a gentle smile, wiped his hands carefully before weighing out dried mushrooms ____61____ regular customers. In that instant, I felt I was carried 3,000 kilometers south to my grandmother’s village. Though the landscape differed, the essence remained unchanged: that familiar village ecosystem ____62____ shopkeepers remember your favorite childhood treats and ____63____ (local) catch up on the latest news. This is the China I have come to know. It is not just through its high-rises and express trains, ____64____ in these pockets of everyday life that ring across cultures. The world stretches wide yet draws near, connected together by the shared ____65____ (kind). 作为一名交换生，我用相机架起文化桥梁，捕捉这个我称之为“第二故乡”的国家的瞬间。 传统的闽南式房屋，屋顶弧度分明，墙壁历经岁月，肩并肩地矗立着。散养鸡群有节奏的啼叫为我们拍摄提供了背景音乐，偶尔被远处小径上路过的村民的笑声打断。 最打动我的是那种质朴的温暖。一位妇女骑着车经过，篮子里装满了绿叶蔬菜，她放慢速度与邻居打招呼，双脚几乎不着地。在商店里，店主面带温和的微笑，仔细擦了擦手，然后为常客称量干蘑菇。 那一刻，我感觉自己被带到了南方三千公里外我祖母的村庄。尽管风景不同，但本质未变：那个熟悉的乡村生态系统，那里的店主还记得你儿时最爱的零食，当地人交流着最新的消息。 这就是我所了解的中国。它不仅通过摩天大楼和高速列车，也通过这些跨越文化的日常生活片段展现。世界辽阔无垠却又近在咫尺，因共同的善意而紧密相连。 【答案】 56. distinctly 57. rhythmic/rhythmical 58. struck 59. to exchange 60. wearing 61. for 62. where 63. locals 64. but 65. kindness 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者作为一名交换生，用相机来促进文化交流，记录自己在“第二故乡”的温暖瞬间。 【56题详解】 考查副词。句意：有着弧度分明的屋顶和历经岁月的墙壁的传统闽南式房屋并肩矗立着。提示词distinct为形容词，该空需要一个副词修饰过去分词curved。故填distinctly。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：自由放养的鸡群发出有节奏的叫声，为我们的拍摄提供了背景音乐，偶尔还会被沿途村民的远处笑声打断。该空需要一个形容词作定语修饰名词calls，所给词rhythm为名词，其形容词拼写为rhythmic或rhythmical。故填rhythmic/rhythmical。 【58题详解】 考查谓语动词时态。句意：最让我印象深刻的是这种质朴的温暖。动词strike在what引导的主语从句中作谓语，根据主句时态可知，应使用一般过去时，strike过去式不规则变化，拼写为struck。故填struck。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：一位妇女骑车经过，篮子里装满了绿叶蔬菜，她的双脚几乎不触地，缓缓停下与邻居们打招呼。as引导的时间状语从句中slowed作谓语，动词exchange在句中作目的状语，应使用动词不定式形式。故填to exchange。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在商店里，店主带着温和的笑容，仔细地擦了擦手，然后为常客称量干蘑菇。动词wear在句中作后置定语，与所修饰名词the owner为主动关系，应使用现在分词形式。故填wearing。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：同上。weigh sth. for sb.为固定搭配，意为“为某人称某物”，应填介词for。故填for。 【62题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：尽管景色有所不同，但本质却毫无变化：那个熟悉的乡村生态系统，那里的店主还记得你儿时最爱的美食，当地人也会交流最新的消息。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词village ecosystem，在从句中作地点状语，应填关系副词where引导。故填where。 【63题详解】 考查名词单复数。句意：同上。该空需要一个名词作主语，local为名词兼形容词，作名词意为“当地人，本地人”，是可数名词，谓语动词catch 使用了复数形式，所以主语应该是复数名词。故填locals。 【64题详解】 考查连词。句意：它不仅通过高楼大厦和快速列车为人所知，还通过这些跨越文化的日常生活片段而为人所知。前面not just意为“不仅仅”，与but (also)连用。故填but。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：世界辽阔无垠却又近在咫尺，因彼此间的善良之情而紧密相连。该空需要一个名词作介词by的宾语，提示词kind为形容词，其名词为kindness。故填kindness。 18 2026届湖北恩施州高三第二次质量监测考试英语试题 At the foot of the Qinling Mountains in western China, the future of farming in Baoji is taking shape not in open fields but in quiet laboratories. In one laboratory, a researcher sliced a sweet potato plant ____56____ (measure) only half a millimeter. Nearby, scientist Du Xueshi examined tomato plants for genes. “It’s like checking their ID,” Du said. “Only the plants with the right ____57____ (resist) can survive in the field.” For farmers, the impact is much ____58____ (noticeable) in comparison with scientists. Thanks to the new varieties, the ____59____ (local) developed Baodou No.10 soybean variety now yields about 275 kg. By 2025, the city’s agricultural output ____60____ (reach) 42 billion yuan, a 32 percent increase over five years, ____61____ (drive) mainly by advances in science and modernization. National policy is moving in the same direction. It urged higher productivity ____62____ stronger support for farmers. Those ____63____ (priority) closely match Baoji’s strategy. Baoji’s biotechnology laboratory, the first one of its kind ____64____ has been built in Shaanxi, operates six breeding units capable of producing three to four generations of crops a year, significantly speeding the development of new varieties. In a region long shaped by the Qinling Mountains, Baoji’s integration of laboratory science and field-level innovation is emerging ____65____ a model for how China aims to modernize its agriculture — one improved seed at a time. 在中国西部的秦岭山脚下，宝鸡农业的未来不是在开阔的田野里成形，而是在安静的实验室里。 在一间实验室里，一名研究人员切下了一株仅半毫米长的红薯植株。附近，科学家杜学仕正在检测番茄植株的基因。“这就像检查它们的身份证，”杜说。“只有具备合适抗性的植株才能在田间存活。”对农民来说，与科学家相比，其影响要明显得多。得益于新品种，当地培育的“宝豆10号”大豆品种如今亩产约275公斤。到2025年，该市农业产值已达到420亿元，五年间增长了32%，这主要得益于科技进步和现代化推动。 国家政策也朝着同一方向推进。它敦促提高生产力，并加强对农民的支持。这些优先事项与宝鸡的战略高度契合。宝鸡生物技术实验室是陕西省首个此类实验室，设有六个育种单位，每年可生产三到四代作物，显著加快了新品种的研发速度。 在这个长期受秦岭影响的地区，宝鸡将实验室科学与田间创新相结合，正成为一个典范，展示中国如何旨在实现农业现代化——一次改良一粒种子。 【答案】 56. measuring 57. resistance 58. more noticeable 59. locally 60. had reached 61. driven 62. and 63. priorities 64. that 65. as 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国宝鸡利用实验室科学推动农业现代化发展。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在一间实验室里，一名研究人员切下了一株只有半毫米长的红薯植株。本句已有谓语sliced且无连词，动词measure用非谓语形式，逻辑主语a sweet potato plant与measure之间为主动关系，用现在分词，作后置定语。故填measuring。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：只有具有适当抗性的植物才能在地里生存。空处作介词with的宾语，用名词resistance，表示“抗性”，不可数名词。故填resistance。 【58题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：与科学家相比，对农民的影响要明显得多。空处作表语，由much可知，此处用形容词noticeable的比较级形式more noticeable。故填more noticeable。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意：得益于新品种，当地培育的宝豆10号大豆品种目前产量约为275公斤。空处修饰动词developed，用副词locally，作状语，表示“当地地”。故填locally。 【60题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：到2025年，该市农业产值已经达到420亿元，比五年前增长32%，主要由科技进步和现代化推动。根据时间状语By 2025可知，句子用过去完成时，谓语用had reached。故填had reached。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。本句已有谓语had reached且无连词，动词drive用非谓语形式，drive与前面整个句子为逻辑上的被动关系，用过去分词，作状语。故填driven。 【62题详解】 考查连词。句意：它敦促提高生产力，加强对农民的支持。higher productivity和stronger support for farmers之间为并列关系，用连词and连接。故填and。 【63题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：这些优先事项与宝鸡的战略密切相关。空处作主语，由Those可知，应用名词priority的复数形式，作主语。故填priorities。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：宝鸡生物技术实验室是陕西首个此类实验室，拥有六个育种单位，每年可生产三到四代作物，大大加快了新品种的研发速度。本空引导限制性定语从句，先行词为the first one of its kind，指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，用关系代词that引导从句。故填that。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：在秦岭长期影响的地区，宝鸡将实验室科学与田间创新相结合，正成为中国农业现代化目标的一个模式——一次改良一个种子。emerge as为固定短语，表示“发展成为”，符合句意。故填as。 19 2026届湖北黄冈市下学期3月高三年级模拟考试英语试卷 The grand conclusion of the 16th Budapest International Circus Festival, ____56____ featured a high-profile closing ceremony and award presentation, was held on Jan 12. Two original acrobatic (杂技) works, Time — Hoop Diving by China National Acrobatic Troupe and Mom’s Pride — Contortion with Glasses by Beijing Acrobatic School, ____57____ (claim) the Grand Prix, the festival’s highest honor, earning critical praise for their creative integration of tradition with modern artistic styles. Since its founding in 1996, the festival has become one of the world’s most ____58____ (influence) circus competitions, held every two years. The Grand Prix is presented only ____59____ the festival judging panel identifies a performance that goes beyond excellence. This year, 200 artists from over 20 countries and regions competed fiercely ____60____ top honors with extraordinary acrobatic skills. Both ____61____ (win) performances represent the depth of contemporary Chinese acrobatics, using distinct physical expressions to tell fascinating stories. In a strategic move that further solidifies the partnership between China and Hungary, a cooperation agreement, ____62____ (sign) by four institutions at the closing ceremony of the festival, ____63____ (notable) marks the establishment of the Chinese Acrobatic Troupe European Performance Base in Budapest. This strategic partnership is not only ____64____ union of artistic institutions, but a powerful step forward in fostering cultural exchanges. It aims to promote circus arts across Europe, enhancing the ecological development of the industry ____65____ enriching cultural understanding between East and West. 第16届布达佩斯国际马戏节于1月12日圆满落幕，本届马戏节举办了备受瞩目的闭幕式与颁奖仪式。 中国杂技团的《时空跃迁》与北京杂技学校的《妈妈的骄傲—柔术顶技》两件原创杂技作品荣获大赛最高荣誉金奖。它们创造性地将传统与现代艺术风格相融合，赢得了评论界的高度赞誉。自1996年创办以来，该马戏节已成为全球最具影响力的马戏赛事之一，每两年举办一次。金奖只在艺术节评审团认定某一表演达到卓越水准之上时才会颁发。今年，来自20多个国家和地区的200名艺术家以非凡的杂技技艺，为争夺最高荣誉展开了激烈角逐。 两部获奖作品均代表了当代中国杂技的深厚底蕴，以独特的肢体语言讲述引人入胜的故事。 在一项进一步巩固中匈两国合作关系的战略举措中，四家机构于该艺术节闭幕式上签署的合作协议，也显著标志着中国杂技团欧洲演出基地在布达佩斯正式落成。 这一战略合作不仅是艺术机构的联合，更是推动文化交流的有力一步。它旨在推动欧洲马戏艺术发展，促进行业生态建设，并丰富东西方文化理解。 【答案】 56. which 57. claimed 58. influential 59. when 60. for 61. winning 62. signed 63. notably 64. a 65. and 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是第16届布达佩斯国际马戏节圆满落幕，中国杂技节目斩获最高奖，以及中匈双方达成战略合作、设立欧洲演出基地的相关情况。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：第16届布达佩斯国际马戏节于1月12日隆重闭幕，本届马戏节举办了备受瞩目的闭幕式与颁奖仪式。此处考查非限制性定语从句，先行词为The 16th Budapest International Circus Festival，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【57题详解】 考查时态。句意：中国杂技团的Time — Hoop Diving与北京杂技学校的 Mom’s Pride — Contortion with Glasses两件原创杂技作品荣获大赛最高荣誉金奖。他们创造性地将传统与现代艺术风格融为一体，赢得了评论界的赞誉。此空考查谓语动词，主语Two original acrobatic works与claim为主动关系，事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故填claimed。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：该马戏节自1996年创办以来，已成为全球最具影响力的马戏赛事之一，每两年举办一次。此处修饰名词competitions，应用形容词形式influential，表“有影响力的”。故填influential。 【59题详解】 考查连词。句意：这项大奖赛只在艺术节评审团认定某一表演达到卓越水准之上时才会颁发。此处考查固定句型only when，表示“只有当……时”，引导时间状语从句。故填when。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：今年，来自20多个国家和地区的200名艺术家凭借精湛的杂技技艺，为争夺最高荣誉展开激烈角逐。此处考查固定搭配compete for…，表示“为……竞争”，符合语境。故填for。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：两部获奖作品均代表了当代中国杂技的深厚底蕴，通过独特的肢体语言讲述引人入胜的故事。此处修饰名词performances，winning表示“获奖的”，为对应的形容词，作定语。故填winning。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在这一进一步巩固中匈两国合作关系的战略举措中，四家机构于该艺术节闭幕式上签署的合作协议，也显著标志着中国杂技团欧洲演出基地在布达佩斯正式落成。marks为本句谓语动词，此空考查非谓语，a cooperation agreement与sign为被动关系，再由语境可知，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填signed。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：在这一进一步巩固中匈两国合作关系战略举措中，四家机构于该艺术节闭幕式上签署的合作协议，也显著标志着中国杂技团欧洲演出基地在布达佩斯正式落成。此处修饰动词marks，应用副词形式notably，表“显著地”，符合语境。故填notably。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这一战略合作不仅是艺术机构的联合，更是推动文化交流的有力一步。此处泛指“一个联合”，且union以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【65题详解】 考查连词。句意：它旨在推动欧洲马戏艺术发展，促进行业生态建设，并丰富东西方文化理解。此处连接并列的现在分词短语enhancing… 和enriching…，表示并列递进关系，应用并列连词and。故填and。 20 福建莆田市2026届高中毕业班第二次质量调研测试英语试卷 In the mid-2000s, large scales of countryside in Zhejiang province ____56____ (witness) an ecologically, and culturally, conscious shift. This has not only resulted in improved living conditions for residents, but has also attracted a ____57____ (mass) influx of tourists, driving a prosperous rural economy. Hengshanwu, at the time ____58____ empty village with a degrading environment due to mining activities, saw a turning point in 2003, ____59____ Zhejiang launched the Green Rural Revival Program. The village started a campaign of rural rejuvenation by hardening roads, collecting waste and clearing rivers. With a brand-new look, Hengshanwu village began ____60____ (dynamic) developing its tourism economy based on its superior nature resources. Local authorities invited the Anji native Chen to help build the once empty village into a tourist community. Chen's goal was ____61____ (create) a "modern, earthy countryside." He spent years preserving the village's original character and developing homestays (民宿) ____62____ various cultural themes and styles. The ____63____ (transform) has been highly successful. In 2022, the homestays attracted over 350,000 visitors, generating annual income over 67 million yuan. The village's total tourism income reached 108 million yuan, with per capita (人均) net income ____64____ (exceed) 55,000 yuan. "As people unite with _____65_____ (share) purpose, the road to common prosperity grows wider." said Cai Mingfu, the village's Party chief. 在21世纪中期，浙江省广大农村地区见证了一场兼具生态和文化意识的转变。这不仅改善了居民的生活条件，还吸引了大量游客涌入，推动了农村经济的繁荣。 横山村，当时是一个因采矿活动而导致环境恶化的空心村，在2003年迎来了转折点，那年浙江省启动了“千村示范、万村整治”工程。该村通过硬化道路、收集垃圾和清理河道，开启了乡村振兴行动。焕然一新的横山村凭借其优越的自然资源，开始积极地发展旅游经济。当地政府邀请安吉人陈先生帮助将这个曾经的空心村建设成旅游社区。陈先生的目标是打造一个“现代化、接地气的乡村”。他花了数年时间保护村庄的原有风貌，并开发了具有多种文化主题和风格的民宿。 这种转变非常成功。2022年，民宿吸引了超过35万人次游客，年收入超过6700万元。该村旅游总收入达1.08亿元，人均纯收入超过5.5万元。 “当人们为了共同的目标团结在一起，共同富裕的道路就会越走越宽，”村党支部书记蔡明福说。 【答案】 56. witnessed 57. massive 58. an 59. when 60. dynamically 61. to create 62. with 63. transformation 64. exceeding 65. shared 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了21世纪中期浙江省乡村发生的生态和文化转型，以横山村为例，讲述其在“千村示范、万村整治”工程推动下，从环境恶化的空心村蜕变为旅游兴旺、村民增收的美丽乡村，展现了乡村振兴与共同富裕的实践成果。 【56题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：21世纪中期，浙江省大片农村地区见证了一场具有生态和文化意识的转变。根据时间状语“In the mid-2000s”可知，句子描述过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时，witness的过去式为witnessed，故填witnessed。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这不仅改善了居民的生活条件，还吸引了大量游客涌入，推动了农村经济的繁荣。句中名词influx需用形容词修饰，mass的形容词形式是massive，意为“大量的，大规模的”，故填massive。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：横山村当时是一个因采矿活动而环境恶化的空心村，2003年浙江省启动“千村示范、万村整治”工程时，该村迎来了转折点。此处泛指“一个空心村”，empty以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an，故填an。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：横山村当时是一个因采矿活动而环境恶化的空心村，2003年浙江省启动“千村示范、万村整治”工程时，该村迎来了转折点。先行词为2003，指时间，关系词在定语从句中作时间状语，需用关系副词when引导，故填when。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：焕然一新的横山村凭借其优越的自然资源，开始动态发展旅游经济。句中谓语动词developing需用副词修饰，dynamic的副词形式是dynamically，意为“动态地，积极地”，符合语境，故填dynamically。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：陈的目标是打造一个“现代化、接地气的乡村”。此处用不定式作表语，说明主语goal的具体内容，构成“be to do sth.”结构，表示“要做某事”，故填to create。 【62题详解】 考查介词。句意：他花了数年时间保护村庄的原有风貌，并打造了具有多种文化主题和风格的民宿。此处用介词with表示“具有，带有”构成短语，修饰名词homestays，说明民宿的特点，故填with。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：这种转变非常成功。句中定冠词the后需接名词作主语，transform的名词形式是transformation，意为“转变，变革”，为不可数名词，故填transformation。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：2022年，民宿吸引游客超35万人次，年收入超6700万元，全村旅游总收入达1.08亿元，人均纯收入超过5.5万元。此处为with复合结构，per capita net income与动词exceed之间为主动关系，需用现在分词作宾补，故填exceeding。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：村党支部书记蔡明福说：“当人们为了共同的目标团结在一起，共同富裕的道路就会越走越宽。”句中名词purpose需用形容词修饰，share的形容词形式是shared，意为“共同的，共享的”，故填shared。 21 山西大同市2026届高三年级下学期第一次模拟考试质量监测英语试题 New mammals are stepping into the spotlight as “diplomats (外交官)”. Golden snub-nosed monkeys from central China have begun making ____56____ (they) way to European zoos as part of an initiative similar to “panda diplomacy”. Golden snub-nosed monkeys have ____57____ deep history in China and have been featured in artwork. They are recognizable by their striking golden-orange fur and hairless blue face. The monkeys not just feed on fruits and seeds, ____58____ they also eat insects. They turn gray-brown in summer, and each winter they regrow the thick orange coat that helps them stand freezing temperatures in the high mountains of the Xizang Plateau, ____59____ they live. The species is endangered, with about 8,000 to 15,000 individuals ____60____ (live) in the wild. They face major threats, including habitat loss due to deforestation, as well as illegal hunting. Since golden snub-nosed monkeys are native only ____61____ China, they can’t leave the country without government approval. China is hoping ____62____ (save) these monkeys just as it did with pandas, which also live only in the country. After ____63____ (success) conservation efforts, pandas ____64____ (remove) from the endangered species list and reclassified as vulnerable in 2016. To date, six golden “ambassadors” have brought China’s goodwill abroad, which is a great step toward greater public _____65_____ (aware), scientific research and conservation. 新的哺乳动物正作为“外交官”步入聚光灯下。来自中国中部的川金丝猴已开始前往欧洲动物园，这是一项类似“熊猫外交”的倡议的一部分。 川金丝猴在中国有着悠久的历史，并经常出现在艺术作品中。它们以其醒目的金橙色毛发和无毛的蓝色面孔而易于识别。这些猴子不仅以水果和种子为食，也会吃昆虫。它们在夏季变成灰褐色，而在每个冬季，它们会重新长出厚实的橙色皮毛，帮助它们抵御青藏高原高山上的严寒，那里是它们的栖息地。 该物种濒临灭绝，目前约有8000至15000只个体生活在野外。它们面临的主要威胁包括森林砍伐导致的栖息地丧失，以及非法狩猎。由于川金丝猴仅原产于中国，未经政府批准，它们不得离开中国。 中国希望像保护大熊猫一样拯救这些猴子，大熊猫也仅分布于中国。经过一系列成功的保护努力，大熊猫于2016年被从濒危物种名单中移除，并重新归类为易危物种。迄今为止，已有六位“金色大使”将中国的善意带往国外，这是朝着提高公众意识、促进科学研究和保护工作迈出的重要一步。 【答案】 56. their 57. a 58. but 59. where 60. living 61. to 62. to save 63. successful 64. were removed 65. awareness 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，文章介绍了中国金丝猴开启中欧交流之旅，有望成为继熊猫后的新一代“外交大使”。 【56题详解】 考查代词。句意：来自中国中部地区的金丝猴已经开始前往欧洲的动物园，这是类似“熊猫外交”活动的一部分。设空处修饰名词way，需要用形容词性物主代词their，作定语，故填their。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：金丝猴在中国有着悠久的历史，并且还经常出现在艺术作品中。have a... history是固定搭配，意为“有……的历史”，故填a。 【58题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：这些猴子不仅以水果和种子为食，还会捕食昆虫。此处是“not just...but (also)...”结构，意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：它们在夏季会变成灰褐色，而在每个冬季，它们又会重新长出那厚厚的橙色皮毛。这种皮毛能帮助它们在西藏高原的高山上抵御严寒。那里就是它们的栖息地。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为地点the high mountains of the Xizang Plateau，在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：该物种濒临灭绝，目前约有8000至15000只个体生活在野外。此处为“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构，宾语individuals与live之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作宾语补足语，故填living。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：由于金丝猴只原产于中国，因此未经政府批准，它们不得离开中国。native to为固定搭配，意为“原产于；是……的本土生物”，故填to。 【62题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：中国希望像保护大熊猫那样保护这些猴子。大熊猫也是仅分布于中国的物种。hope to do sth.为固定用法，意为“希望做某事”，故填to save。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：经过一系列有效的保护措施后，大熊猫于2016年从濒危物种名单中移除，并被重新归类为易危物种。修饰名词conservation，需要用形容词successful作定语，故填successful。 【64题详解】 考查被动语态。句意：经过一系列有效的保护措施后，大熊猫于2016年从濒危物种名单中移除，并被重新归类为易危物种。设空处与主语pandas为被动关系，且发生在过去用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用复数，故填were removed。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：截至目前，已有六位“金色大使”将中国的善意传播到了世界各地，这为提高公众意识、推动科学研究以及促进保护工作迈出了重要的一步。根据句意可知，设空处与public构成名词短语public awareness，意为“公众意识”作宾语，故填awareness。 第 1 页 共 42 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $