河北唐山市迁安市迁安市第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期3月教学质量检测英语试题

迁安一中高一年级2026年3月教学质量检测 英语 全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.f9.18. B.￡9.15. C.f9.15. 答案是C。 1.What does the woman probably do? A.A singer. B.A secretary. C.A waitress. 2.Where can Miss White be now? A.In the hotel. B.In her office. C.In her home. 3.Why was Andy's father-in-law taken to the hospital? A.He was injured B.He had a bad cold. C.He worked there. 4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Neighbors. C.Policeman and witness. 5.How does the woman want her coffee? A.Without sugar. B.Without milk. C.With a little sugar. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题 6.What is the woman doing? A.Ordering a room. B.Buying some decorations. C.Describing the room to the man. 7.What does the man dislike? A.The bed. B.The flowers. C.The table. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题 8.Which place will the man visit first? A.The Ocean Park. B.The Temple Strect Night Market. C.The Hong Kong Science Muscum. 9.Why docs the man show little interest in the Ocean Park? A.There are no interesting gifts in it. B.He docsn't like the special sight in it. C.He has been to places like it several times. 10.What docs the woman probably think of taking the bus? A.Boring. B.Exciting. C.Frightening. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题 11.What does the woman intend to do? A.Buy an apartment. B.Cancel a plan. C.Ask the man for help. 12.Why does the man have no time for other things? A.He will move on to his new job. B.He will give new employees training. C.He will work on an important project. 13.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Turn to Mr.Steven. B.Extend the deadline. C.Wait for him for three weeks. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题 14.What are the speakers doing? A.Lining up for tickets. B.Attending a meeting. C.Enjoying a concert. 15.What do we know about the man? A.He is a'teacher. B.He is very smart. C.He is active in sports. 16.Where does the woman work now? A:In Seattle. B.In Los Angeles. C.In Chicago. 17.Who is probably Susan? A.The woman's friend. B.The woman's professor. C.The man's wife. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题 18.Who owns a restaurant? A.Martin Ashton. B.John Richardson. C.The speaker. 19.How much did the action group need in total? A.￡15,000. B.￡185,000. C.f200,000. 20.What is the community members'attitude to choosing the company? A.Uncaring. B.Approving. C.Doubtful. 2 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Everyone is making the best efforts and sometimes a few kind words of encouragement can aid people realizing that their effort is not useless.It happened when I was in the fifth standard in my school,back when I was a very shy girl. It happened on the day when there was a drawing competition at my school.The theme is given to us all was the fight of"Kargil".So we all started brainstorming to get some creative ideas.Everyone started drawing something on their canvas (and I was still busy trying to think of something which can bring out my thought and emotions.While doing this I was kind of lost in another world.When my science teacher called my name,it brought me back to my senses.I responded to her voice which was coming from the back.She came to me and encouraged me by saying that"do not think too much over it,just put whatever comes in your mind on canvas.And do your best,you will do well".I listened to her words of wisdom and started my painting. The next day,the names of the winners of the competition were announced in front of the whole school.I heard my name as the Ist runner-up and winning the second prize.It was an astonishment for me as I never even dreamed to even get any prize. Later,I thanked my science teacher for her words of encouragement and showing her confidence in me.Overall,that day,I became aware of my talent and I tried making more paintings whenever I got free time.Sometimes I think that if not for her words of encouragement I would have never acknowledged the talent I had. 21.What was the author doing before being called by her teacher? A.Painting her work on her canvas. B.Trying.to get some creative ideas. C.Waiting for help from others. D.Playing in another classroom. 22.What does the underlined word"astonishment"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Surprise. B.Confusion C.Awkwardness. D.Anger. 23.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.How Encouragement Excited Hidden Talent B.How We Should Encourage Others C.Why Encouragement Is Good D.What I Learnt from My Science Teacher 3 B There's always becn debate about the best time of day to work out.For the longest time I've heard that exercising first thing in the morning is ideal,but others say a nighttime workout benefits them more.Is one time really better than another,and why? Regardless of when you work out,there are many health benefits from moving regularly, like improving your heart health,getting stronger or even improving your endurance () Most people decide to exercise when it best fits their schedule,so oftentimes they can't help the time of the day they choose to be active. Research has shown,however,that the time of day you choose to exercise can affect your workout in various ways.The best time to work out is whenever you can.We don't all have schedules that allow for a 90-minute workout.If your only time of day to exercise is before work,then morning is best.If you reserve physical activity for packed evenings,there's a good chance that you won't ever get to it.Likewise,if you can only squash )20 minutes of exercise into your day right before you get ready for bed,that's the best time to work out. I want to add a note on consistency(连贯性)，though:The best time to exercise is whenever you can,but the best-best time of day to exercise is the time you can stick with for days,weeks and months. The fact of the matter is that people who exercise consistently see better weight loss and fitness results in the long-term.Research also suggests that your body can adapt to regular training schedules,so if you work out every morning,you will probably get a lot better at working out in the morning,and the same in regard to nighttime workouts. 24.How does the author introduce the topic? A.By listing numbers. B.By raising questions. C.By comparing facts. D.By giving examples. 25.What is the author's attitude towards exercise in spare time? A.Objective. B.Unconcerned. C.Unclear. D.Supportive. 26.What is the text mainly about? A.The various places to exercise. B.The best time to exercise. C.The common mistakes about exercise. D.The good ways to exercise. 十 C There are plenty of opportunities to study and work abroad,But some early-career scientists might face challenges adapting to different communication styles and different workplaces.However,supervisors()and junior researchers can reduce the risk'of misunderstandings by actively learning about each other's cultures and expressing workplace expectations clearly. It is important to be sensitive to cultural differences and to avoid misunderstandings. Nanda Dimitrov,director of Western University's Teaching Support Centre in London,says that she personally experienced directness more often in the United Kingdom than in the United States.She points out that the relationship between junior researcher and supervisor is influenced by many factors including personality,former experiences and the department's culture. Keshun Zhang faced this issue after moving from China to the University of Konstanz in Germany to get his PhD in psychology.He was used to following teachers'suggestions.But the culture in Germany always encourages you to argue,to fight for yourself.With his supervisor's encouragement,he started pushing back.After his first year,his supervisor said, "Wow,finally you have learnt to say no."Zhang also realized that he was expected to work independently.His supervisor urged him to try to solve problems on his own and to ask for guidance only if he became stuck. "People sometimes brush off a student from another country as 'rude',but in their culture, they're not,"says Amratia,who was a Kenya student at the University of Florida in Gainesville."Researchers should also remember that their nation's customs aren't necessarily best.When you come from a different country,you don't assume everybody should be doing things your way.I never cared if somebody was different from me as long as it didn't seriously affect the rest of the lab,"Amratia said. 27.How do people going abroad avoid misunderstanding according to Paragraph 1? A.By facing challenges bravely. B.By introducing their own ideas. C.By creating more communication chances. D.By learning different cultures and expressing job expectations. 28.What does Nanda's experience tell us? A.Don't be too sensitive to different cultures. B.People should experience different cultures. C.British are more direct than Americans do. D.The relation among junior researchers is simple. 29.Which of the following is the German preference? A.Trying to support one's own opinions. B.Accepting advice of elders C.Pushing back supervisor's encouragement. D.Turning to others for help often. 30.What does Amratia suggest doing? A.Working independently and hard. B.Respecting others'different cultures. C.Encouraging yourself to fight for yourself. D.Talking with people with the same culture. 5 第二节（共5小题：每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 There are over 15 million restaurants in the world.According to a report by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations,when combined,food that is produced by these restaurants is more or less enough for the customers.About 1.3 billion tons of food is wasted. 31 It's really a pity that billions'worth of food is wasted.32For it's rather difficult to recycle or reduce waste if big companies aren't going to stop sending out gas into the atmosphere ()or cutting down entire forests to provide the world with food to satisfy its hunger for cattle and coffee. 33 CNN World reports that restaurants in California right now are trying out a new way to fight food waste in the form of the surcharge that aims to help farmers. The initiative (is still optional for restaurants. According to Anthony Myint,the organizer of the initiative,he hopes that restaurants do take the lead,and that they try to do what they can to ease environmental concerns. 34_It shows their dishes are eco-friendly and nutritious(有营养的). Myint hopes at least 200 restaurants sign on for their statewide programme by the end of this year so that the farmers could receive funding that could reach $10 million per year. 35 This partnership is an opportunity for eaters and buyers to share in land-based solutions. A.The food is very cheap. B.It will be used to promote healthier soil. C.We can really save a lot of money in fact. D.Despite all this,restaurants are trying to change that. E.These billions'worth of wasted food is also expensive. F.However,it would be too difficult to just keep everything.. G.He also shares how he wants to eventually see Restore California signs on restaurants. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 A 5-year-old boy,Xavier,lives in Carencro,about 60 miles west of Bat on Rouge. 6 Because he's so young,when Xavier 36 the bus,his driver needs to make sure he gets home 37 One day,bus driver Chad Desormeaux heard the boy say he was the 38 kid alive;and then he ran home as the other kids cheered him on.His classmates shouted "Go Xavier",looking on and screaming in39 as he ran to his house about three doors down.Desormeaux thought it was40,and he soon found out it's an everyday occurrence.He decided to 41 one day and after getting permission(允许)from Xavier's 42,he posted the video on TikTok. "We sit there and we watch him run home that way to make sure he makes it into a driveway,"Desormeaux said."The faster he runs,the faster we can take off.It became a 43” The video the bus driver44 has nearly.6 million views.Xavier's mother, Tiffany Saine,said her son has always been into 45 and would often run in the family's driveway when he was younger."We are blessed,"Saine said."I feel excited and blessed for him to get acknowledged." Once the video went46,an organization called Star Athletics reached out to him to 47 the 5-year-old on a trip to Disney World.It was 5-year-old Xavier's first time flying and going to Disney World.They also went to an Orlando Magic basketball game. While in Orlando,people who 48 the 5-year-old at Disney World asked to take photos with him. "It was so much 49 ,"the boy's mother said."We went to Disney World.I mean, they just 50us so much love."Desormeaux said Xavier is a gifted child and the two have grown to be pretty close. 36.A.runs after B.gets off C.looks for D.worries about 37.A.easily B.angrily C.happily D.safely 38.A.weakest B.tallest C.thinnest D.fastest 39.A.excitement B.fear C.sadness D.tiredness 40.A.common B.cute C.challenging D.boring 41.A.record B.leave C.pack D.change 42.A.teachers B.classmates C.parents D.relatives 43.A.reality B.problem C.war D.game 44.A.played B.watched C.posted D.set 45.A.driving B.racing C.filming D.travelling 46.A.right B.mad C.wrong D.popular 47.A.invite B.push C.move D.apply 48.A.protected B.saw C.questioned D.refused 49.A.traffic B.noise C.fun D.attention 50.A.showed B.returned C.told D.cost 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分) 7 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Woodblock printing is an ancient printing technique 51 has promoted human culture. As Buddhism(佛教)was popular in China during the Tang Dynasty(618一907)，there was a strong need to produce a large amount of Buddhist scriptures ()and copying by hand could not meet the 52 (rise)demand.Ancient Chinese skilled workers thus came up with a new way to mass produce printed works.Hence came the woodblock printing. Traditional woodblock printing can 53 (divide)into four major steps;writing, carving(雕刻)，printing,54 binding ()With each step then sub-divided into several procedures,it takes roughly 30 steps 55(make)a woodblock print. Carving lies at the centre of woodblock printing as this tough step can make or break the final print.Characters and images are carved to produce raised areas or lines that will 56 (final)apply ink to paper.It calls 57 a pair of skilled hands. A five-.metre-.scroll of the Buddhist scripture Diamond Sutra(《金刚经》)，58 (print) in868,is59 "earliest dated printed book"in the words of the British Library where it is stored.It is just one example of ancient 60 (work)of art that not only tells the wisdoms of our forefathers,but also is evidence to the pursuit ()of beauty by Chinese skilled workers throughout centuries: The invention of writing gave life to great thoughts,but it is the invention of printing that made knowledge a shareable fruit for all humankind. 第四部分基础知识运用（共三节，满分20分） 第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 61.When I opened my eyes in the morning,I found myself (包围)by warm sunlight and the sweet smell of flowers from the garden. 62.She smiled with (满意)when she saw the finished painting.. 63.The students are (热切的)to start their summer vacation and travel around the country. 64.He spoke in (为…辩护)of his friend,.explaining that his friend had done nothing wrong. 65.There are (各种各样的)kinds of flowers blooming in the park in spring.. 第二节（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从词汇框中选择合适的单词完成句子。 8 crowded, approaching, announced,charging, ensure, customs, generous, legal, transition, reminded,reactions,original,' 66.She is very and always ready to help people in need 67.This is the painting,not a copy. 68.The shopping mall is always on weekends. 69.My phone is slowly because the power bank is almost out of electricity. 70.Please double-check to that all the information is correct. 71.Winter is _so we need to prepare warm clothes. 72.It is necessary to learn some basic knowledge so that we can protect ourselves when we are in trouble 73.The from junior high school to senior high school is a very important period for every student. 74.The school the winner of the competition yesterday 75.What was his when he heard the surprising news? 第三节（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据汉语补全句子，每空一词。 76.对他来说，摆脱多年养成的坏习惯并不容易。 It was not easy for him to break away the bad habits he had formed over the years. 77.这本书一定是琳达的，因为封面上有她的名字。 This book must belong Linda,for her name is on the cover. 78.老师和学生们都对即将到来的运动会感到兴奋。 The teacher,as well the students,was excited about the coming sports meeting 79.做实验时请留意任何变化。 Please keep your eyes open any changes while you are watching the experiment. 80.他第一次游览巴黎时，立刻就爱上了这座美丽的城市。 The first time he visited Paris,he fell in love the beautiful city immediately. 81.他全神贯注地看小说，没注意到我进来。 He was absorbed reading a novel and didn't notice me come in. 82他们成立了一个志愿者小组来帮助社区里的老人。 They set a volunteer group to help the elderly in the community. 83.除了英语，他还能流利地说法语和德语。 In addition English,he can speak French and German fluently. 84他意识到了自己的错误，从那以后变得更加细心。 He realized his mistake and from then he became more careful. 85在朋友的帮助下，他终于熬过了那段艰难的日子。 With the help of his friends,he finally got the hard time. 9 第四部分写作（满分25分） 86.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Family harmony greatly influences students'growth.My parents always fill my life with warmth:They make my favorite meals cach morning-like savory fried eggs-and stay up with me when I struggle with tricky homework,especially confusing physics problems.Their care makes me feel safe,but last week,I almost broke this warm bond due to my selfishness and recklessness(鲁莽). It started when Mom bought a new wooden bookshelf for my messy room.She spent the whole weekend rearranging my piles of books,even dusting each with a soft cloth to wipe off tiny dust.But I got angry at once-she'd moved my precious model planes to make space, and one delicate (wing bent slightly.I shouted at her without listening to a word she said,then slammed the door and locked myself in the room.That night,I heard her sigh softly outside a few times.I felt a little guilty,yet I was too stubborn to go out and make an apology to her. The next day,I came home tired from school to find my model plane placed neatly on the desk.Its broken wing had been fixed with tiny pieces of colorful tape.There was also a handwritten note:"Dear,sorry I didn't ask you before moving your beloved things.Your model plane matters as much as you to me."At that moment,sweet memories flashed through my mind-her folding my clothes every night,packing fresh fruit in my schoolbag each morning,and cheering loudly for me at the sports meet even in light rain.I realized I'd ignored her deep love just because of a small mistake.That evening,Dad came back and noticed my low spirits and unusual silence. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 He sat beside me,patting my shoulder with a soft smile. I breathed deep and walked to the kitchen,where Mom was stirring(soup. lo