Unit 4 课时2 Understanding ideas（Reading Ⅱ）（分层作业）英语新教材外研版八年级下册

Unit 4 Helping out 课时2 Understanding ideas（Reading Ⅱ） 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 词汇 mention /ˈmenʃn/v. 提到，说起，谈到 directly /dəˈrektli/adv. 坦率地；直截了当地 solution /səˈluːʃn/n. 解决方法 bottle /ˈbɒtl/n. 瓶子 exam /ɪɡˈzæm/n. 考试 dialogue /ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/n. 对话 flu /fluː/n. 流行性感冒，流感 短语 a bottle of一瓶 give sb a hand帮某人一把 have the flu得流感 stay at home 待在家里 词形变化 directly adv.坦率地(直截了当地)- direct adj.直的 solution /səˈluːʃn/n. 解决方法- solve v. 解决 一、单词默写。 1. ________ /ˈmenʃn/v. 提到，说起，谈到 2. ________ /dəˈrektli/adv. 坦率地；直截了当地 3. ________ /səˈluːʃn/n. 解决方法 4. ________ /ˈbɒtl/n. 瓶子 5. ________ /ə ˈbɒtl əv/ 一瓶 6. ________ /ɪɡˈzæm/n. 考试 7. ________ /ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/n. 对话 8. ________ /fluː/n. 流行性感冒，流感 二、词组默写。 1. ____________ 一瓶 2. ____________ 帮某人一把 3. ____________ 得流感 4. ____________ 待在家里 三、用所给词的正确形式填空 1．These poor people don’t have enough money for medical ________ (treat). 2．To my ________ (disappoint), the new movie is so meaningless. 3．Hopefully, we can find a ________ (solve) to the problem before it gets worse. 4．It might seem more difficult to speak politely than ________ (direct). 5．That girl feels very weak and can’t stand or walk after the ________ (ill). 四、完成句子 6．等待X光检查和治疗可能是无聊的。 It ________ ________ boring to wait for X-rays and treatments. 7．一个好笑话可以让无聊的对话变得有趣起来。 A good joke can ________ a boring conversation. 8．吉姆得了流感，不得不待在家里。 Jim ________ ________ ________ and has to stay at home. 9．对他来说，搬所有的箱子一定很难。 It ________ ________ ________ for him to carry all the boxes. 10．这是给你的一瓶水。 Here is ________ ________ ________ water for you. 五、完形填空 To be kind to others may not only help someone in need, but also improve our own soul. I’d like to share my experience 1 a volunteer. Last summer, I volunteered at a nursing home out of town. I went there twice a week. I 2 well with the people there. On my first day, I 3 an old man named Mr. Chen sitting alone in a wheelchair at the corner. His 4 were always fixed on the door as if he was waiting for someone to come over to see him. I got near him and greeted him, “ 5 me. How can I help you?” but he didn’t answer me at first. I told him that I was a volunteer and asked if there was anything I could do to help him, and he remained 6 . I kept bringing him tea, peeling apples for him and reading newspapers to him. Gradually, he began to share 7 about his youth. One day, he suddenly said, “You remind me of my 8 .” Tears filled his eyes. Later, I learned his son had passed away years ago. I 9 him that I would look after him like his own child. Hearing this, he became happier and I felt nice myself. This experience taught me that a small act of 10 can heal (治愈) lonely hearts. 1．A．with B．as C．for D．at 2．A．went public B．got along C．hung out D．looked into 3．A．mistook B．mentioned C．picked D．noticed 4．A．eyes B．ears C．shoulders D．hands 5．A．Pardon B．Excuse C．Follow D．Realize 6．A．silent B．close C．serious D．private 7．A．pockets B．Newspapers C．Stories D．illnesses 8．A．brother B．son C．student D．neighbour 9．A．replaced B．promised C．failed D．required 10．A．courage B．humour C．honesty D．kindness 六、补全对话 从下面选择最佳选项补全对话 (有两项多余) (Andy and Henry are talking in the school. Andy=A, Henry=H) A: Hello, Henry. What’s your plan for this summer holiday? H: I have no idea. 1 A: I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister. H: It sounds exciting. 2 A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don’t have money to buy books. H: 3 A: Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money. H: 4 A: I helped them with their lessons. And now we are good friends. H: Wow! 5 I’d like to join you. A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday. A．What about you? B．What else did you do there? C．Have you sent books to them? D．It was a wonderful experience! E．She raised some money for them. F．Can you tell me something about it? G．Is it the first time you’ve joined in such activities? 七、阅读理解 A The wildfire in Los Angeles burned Charlotte Tragos’s home to the ground. Marks of her childhood heights on the kitchen wall, family treasures in cupboards, and her family’s photos were all gone. “It was a pretty special house,” said Tragos, who ran away with her parents, her younger sister and their three dogs when the fire broke out on January 7th, 2025. All the teenager took with her was her high school diploma (毕业证书). A few days after the fire, Tragos’s friend shared with her a video: a L. A．artist offering to create, for free, watercolor paintings of people’s homes before they were burnt. Tragos contacted the artist, Jordan Heber, asking if she could paint Tragos’s home.“I want to do it as a surprise to my family,” she wrote. Tragos sent a photo to Heber, who completed a painting of Tragos’s home in three days.“A home is more than just a house where we keep our things,” said Heber. Heber works as a designer and paints in her free time, usually charging $300 to $400 for a house drawing. After the fire began, Heber kept thinking about how she could help. Seeing another local artist offering free house drawings, she was encouraged. “This will be my way to help,” said Heber. She posted her offer on social media, and messages poured in. Heber has painted over fifty houses, including one for Jeremy Wineberg, whose family home was also destroyed. “It was a place you never wanted to leave,” said Wineberg. When the fire came, he escaped with his two dogs, taking only a blanket. “Heber’s painting means the world to me. I’ve lost almost everything, but a piece like this—something that brings back what ‘home’ meant—gives me strength.” Heber is glad that people find her paintings meaningful, saying, “Hopefully it encourages others to use their talents to help people.” 1．What happened to Tragos on January 7th, 2025? A．She became a famous artist. B．She lost her home in a fire. C．She graduated from high school. D．She made friends with Heber. 2．What does the underlined“poured in” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A．Stopped suddenly. B．Disappeared soon. C．Came in great numbers. D．Kept sending and receiving. 3．What can be inferred from Wineberg’s words? A．He thinks the painting presents everything he has lost. B．He feels the painting can never replace what he has truly lost. C．The painting brings back memories that make him feel sad again. D．The painting provides him with a sense of hope during a difficult time. 4．Which word best describes Heber according to the passage? A．Kind. B．Patient. C．Honest. D．Polite. B Do you want to be a kind man? But what can you do if you want? The ten-year-old boy, Orion Jean, often practised it by volunteering with his family. Last year, after entering the National Kindness Speech Competition, he became crazy about it. Now he works to spread kindness everywhere through projects that help others. He calls his campaign (活动) the Race to Kindness. When a teacher told him about the competition, Orion had only 24 hours to write, memorize, and record his speech. In it, he talked about the importance of kindness. “________” Orion said. He encouraged listeners to join him in doing small, kind acts for others. Orion’s speech won the competition. He used his $500 in prize money to support his first Race to Kindness project, a toy drive for a local children’s hospital. He collected 619 toys. After that, Orion wanted to make an even bigger impact (影响). Working with others, he packed meal bags for people in need with a kind message in each bag. Orion also organized several events in his community. In all, he collected more than 100,000 meals! Orion believes that everyone wins this race. He says, “If you’re kind to someone else, it can make their day brighter and inspire them to pass on kindness. And then it just grows and grows, and it can make the world a better place.” 1．新考向How does the writer start telling Orion Jean’s story? A．By talking with Orion. B．By getting the readers to think. C．By listing Orion’s examples. D．By giving a speech. 2．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 probably refer to? A．The book. B．The world. C．His speech. D．His campaign. 3．新考向Which of the following has something to do with Orion’s campaign? A． B． C． D． 4．新考向Which of the following should be Orion Jean’s words in his speech? A．Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world. B．It is necessary to make our lives colourful. C．If we work hard, our dreams can come true. D．Nothing is impossible, but you must put your heart into it. 5．How do you like Orion from his activities? A．He’s tall. B．He’s young. C．He’s kind. D．He’s humorous. 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Helping out 课时2 Understanding ideas（Reading Ⅱ） 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 词汇 mention /ˈmenʃn/v. 提到，说起，谈到 directly /dəˈrektli/adv. 坦率地；直截了当地 solution /səˈluːʃn/n. 解决方法 bottle /ˈbɒtl/n. 瓶子 exam /ɪɡˈzæm/n. 考试 dialogue /ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/n. 对话 flu /fluː/n. 流行性感冒，流感 短语 a bottle of一瓶 give sb a hand帮某人一把 have the flu得流感 stay at home 待在家里 词形变化 directly adv.坦率地(直截了当地)- direct adj.直的 solution /səˈluːʃn/n. 解决方法- solve v. 解决 一、单词默写。 1. ________ /ˈmenʃn/v. 提到，说起，谈到 2. ________ /dəˈrektli/adv. 坦率地；直截了当地 3. ________ /səˈluːʃn/n. 解决方法 4. ________ /ˈbɒtl/n. 瓶子 5. ________ /ə ˈbɒtl əv/ 一瓶 6. ________ /ɪɡˈzæm/n. 考试 7. ________ /ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/n. 对话 8. ________ /fluː/n. 流行性感冒，流感 答案 mention, directly, solution, bottle, a bottle of, exam, dialogue, flu 二、词组默写。 1. ____________ 一瓶 2. ____________ 帮某人一把 3. ____________ 得流感 4. ____________ 待在家里 答案 a bottle of, give sb a hand, have the flu, stay at home 三、用所给词的正确形式填空 1．These poor people don’t have enough money for medical ________ (treat). 【答案】treatment 【详解】句意：这些穷人没有足够的钱用于治疗。treat作动词，意为“治疗”；根据“medical”可知，此处需用名词，treat的名词形式是treatment。故填treatment。 2．To my ________ (disappoint), the new movie is so meaningless. 【答案】disappointment 【详解】句意：让我失望的是，这部新电影毫无意义。my后接名词，disappoint为动词，其名词形式为disappointment。故填disappointment。 3．Hopefully, we can find a ________ (solve) to the problem before it gets worse. 【答案】solution 【详解】句意：我们有望在问题恶化前找到解决办法。solve“解决”，是动词，不定冠词a后接单数可数名词，因此填solve的名词形式solution。故填solution。 4．It might seem more difficult to speak politely than ________ (direct). 【答案】directly 【详解】句意：礼貌地说话似乎比直接说话更困难。direct“直接的”，根据“speak”可知，后面需要一个副词来修饰，direct的副词形式是directly。故填directly。 5．That girl feels very weak and can’t stand or walk after the ________ (ill). 【答案】illness 【详解】句意：那个女孩在生病后感到非常虚弱，无法站立或行走。ill“生病的”，是形容词，定冠词the后需接名词，因此将ill变为名词形式illness，表示“疾病”。故填illness。 四、完成句子 6．等待X光检查和治疗可能是无聊的。 It ________ ________ boring to wait for X-rays and treatments. 【答案】 can be 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“可能是”。 “可能”用情态动词can表示，情态动词后需跟动词原形，“是”对应的原形动词为be，因此句子结构为“It can be boring ...”。故填can；be。 7．一个好笑话可以让无聊的对话变得有趣起来。 A good joke can ________ a boring conversation. 【答案】add color to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“让……变得有趣起来”，用英文表达为add color to；情态动词can后接动词原形。故填add color to。 8．吉姆得了流感，不得不待在家里。 Jim ________ ________ ________ and has to stay at home. 【答案】 has the flu 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“得了流感”。have the flu“得流感”，动词短语；主语“Jim”为第三人称单数，谓语动词“have”需使用第三人称单数形式“has”。故填has；the；flu。 9．对他来说，搬所有的箱子一定很难。 It ________ ________ ________ for him to carry all the boxes. 【答案】 must be hard 【详解】对照中英文，英语中表达“对某人来说做某事一定是……的”常用句型“It must be+adj+for sb to do sth”，hard“难的”。故填must；be；hard。 10．这是给你的一瓶水。 Here is ________ ________ ________ water for you. 【答案】 a bottle of 【详解】对照中英文，“一瓶”可以用“a bottle of”表达，固定短语。故填a；bottle；of。 五、完形填空 To be kind to others may not only help someone in need, but also improve our own soul. I’d like to share my experience 1 a volunteer. Last summer, I volunteered at a nursing home out of town. I went there twice a week. I 2 well with the people there. On my first day, I 3 an old man named Mr. Chen sitting alone in a wheelchair at the corner. His 4 were always fixed on the door as if he was waiting for someone to come over to see him. I got near him and greeted him, “ 5 me. How can I help you?” but he didn’t answer me at first. I told him that I was a volunteer and asked if there was anything I could do to help him, and he remained 6 . I kept bringing him tea, peeling apples for him and reading newspapers to him. Gradually, he began to share 7 about his youth. One day, he suddenly said, “You remind me of my 8 .” Tears filled his eyes. Later, I learned his son had passed away years ago. I 9 him that I would look after him like his own child. Hearing this, he became happier and I felt nice myself. This experience taught me that a small act of 10 can heal (治愈) lonely hearts. 1．A．with B．as C．for D．at 2．A．went public B．got along C．hung out D．looked into 3．A．mistook B．mentioned C．picked D．noticed 4．A．eyes B．ears C．shoulders D．hands 5．A．Pardon B．Excuse C．Follow D．Realize 6．A．silent B．close C．serious D．private 7．A．pockets B．Newspapers C．Stories D．illnesses 8．A．brother B．son C．student D．neighbour 9．A．replaced B．promised C．failed D．required 10．A．courage B．humour C．honesty D．kindness 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者分享了自己在一家养老院做志愿者的经历，特别是通过陪伴和关心一位名叫陈先生的孤独老人，让他敞开心扉的故事，从而感悟到善举可以治愈孤独的心灵。 1．句意：我想分享一下我作为志愿者的经历。 with和；as作为；for为了；at在。根据“share my experience…a volunteer”可知，此处指以志愿者的身份去经历。as作为介词，意为“作为；身为”，符合语境。故选B。 2．句意：我和那里的人相处得很融洽。 went public公开；got along相处；hung out闲逛；looked into调查。根据“well with the people there”可知，作者和养老院的人相处得很好。此处是固定短语get along well with sb.，意为“与某人相处融洽”。故选B。 3．句意：第一天，我注意到一位名叫陈先生的老人，独自坐在角落里的轮椅上。 mistook弄错；mentioned提及；picked挑选；noticed注意到。根据“an old man named Mr. Chen sitting alone”可知，作者注意到了老人的存在。故选D。 4．句意：他的眼睛一直盯着门，仿佛在等有人过来探望他。 eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；shoulders肩膀；hands手。根据“fixed on the door as if he was waiting for someone to come over to see him”可知，在等待别人来探望时，通常是用眼睛盯着门口看。故选A。 5．句意：我走近他打招呼：“打扰一下，我能帮您什么吗？” Pardon原谅（用于没听清对方的话）；Excuse原谅；Follow跟随；Realize意识到。根据“How can I help you?”可知，这是作者主动上前打招呼的场景，应用“Excuse me”来客气地引起对方注意。Excuse me意为“劳驾；打扰一下”。故选B。 6．句意：我告诉他我是志愿者，问他有没有什么需要帮忙的，他却保持沉默。 silent沉默的；close亲密的；serious严肃的；private私人的。根据“he didn’t answer me at first”可知，他没回答作者，因此是保持沉默的状态。remained silent意为“保持沉默”。故选A。 7．句意：渐渐地，他开始分享他年轻时的故事。 pockets口袋；Newspapers报纸；Stories故事；illnesses疾病。根据“about his youth”可知，老人开始分享他年轻时的故事。故选C。 8．句意：有一天，他突然说：“你让我想起了我的儿子。” brother兄弟；son儿子；student学生；neighbour邻居。根据“I learned his son had passed away years ago.”可知，老人是因为作者让他想起了去世的儿子而触景生情。故选B。 9．句意：我向他承诺，我会像他的亲生孩子一样照顾他。 replaced代替；promised承诺；failed失败；required要求。根据“I would look after him like his own child”可知，作者向老人承诺：会像他的亲生孩子一样照顾他。故选B。 10．句意：这段经历让我明白，一个小小的善举就能治愈孤独的心灵。 courage勇气；humour幽默；honesty诚实；kindness善良。根据“To be kind to others may not only help someone in need”以及全文讲述的志愿者关爱老人的故事可知，贯穿全文的主题是善良。act of kindness意为“善举”。故选D。 六、补全对话 从下面选择最佳选项补全对话 (有两项多余) (Andy and Henry are talking in the school. Andy=A, Henry=H) A: Hello, Henry. What’s your plan for this summer holiday? H: I have no idea. 1 A: I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister. H: It sounds exciting. 2 A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don’t have money to buy books. H: 3 A: Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money. H: 4 A: I helped them with their lessons. And now we are good friends. H: Wow! 5 I’d like to join you. A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday. A．What about you? B．What else did you do there? C．Have you sent books to them? D．It was a wonderful experience! E．She raised some money for them. F．Can you tell me something about it? G．Is it the first time you’ve joined in such activities? 【答案】1．A 2．G 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是Andy和Henry围绕暑假计划展开的对话，主要聊了Andy参与贫困村庄志愿活动的经历。 1．根据“I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister.”可知，此处是询问对方的暑假计划，选项A“你呢？”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village…”可知，此处是询问是否是第一次参加这类活动，选项G“这是你第一次参加这类活动吗？”符合语境。故选G。 3．根据“Yes. I bought them 30 books with my pocket money.”可知，此处是询问是否给孩子们送了书，选项C“你给他们送书了吗？”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“I helped them with their lessons.”可知，此处是询问在那里还做了什么，选项B“你在那里还做了什么？”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“I’d like to join you.”可知，此处是评价志愿经历很棒，选项D“这是一次很棒的经历！”符合语境。故选D。 七、阅读理解 A The wildfire in Los Angeles burned Charlotte Tragos’s home to the ground. Marks of her childhood heights on the kitchen wall, family treasures in cupboards, and her family’s photos were all gone. “It was a pretty special house,” said Tragos, who ran away with her parents, her younger sister and their three dogs when the fire broke out on January 7th, 2025. All the teenager took with her was her high school diploma (毕业证书). A few days after the fire, Tragos’s friend shared with her a video: a L. A．artist offering to create, for free, watercolor paintings of people’s homes before they were burnt. Tragos contacted the artist, Jordan Heber, asking if she could paint Tragos’s home.“I want to do it as a surprise to my family,” she wrote. Tragos sent a photo to Heber, who completed a painting of Tragos’s home in three days.“A home is more than just a house where we keep our things,” said Heber. Heber works as a designer and paints in her free time, usually charging $300 to $400 for a house drawing. After the fire began, Heber kept thinking about how she could help. Seeing another local artist offering free house drawings, she was encouraged. “This will be my way to help,” said Heber. She posted her offer on social media, and messages poured in. Heber has painted over fifty houses, including one for Jeremy Wineberg, whose family home was also destroyed. “It was a place you never wanted to leave,” said Wineberg. When the fire came, he escaped with his two dogs, taking only a blanket. “Heber’s painting means the world to me. I’ve lost almost everything, but a piece like this—something that brings back what ‘home’ meant—gives me strength.” Heber is glad that people find her paintings meaningful, saying, “Hopefully it encourages others to use their talents to help people.” 1．What happened to Tragos on January 7th, 2025? A．She became a famous artist. B．She lost her home in a fire. C．She graduated from high school. D．She made friends with Heber. 2．What does the underlined“poured in” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A．Stopped suddenly. B．Disappeared soon. C．Came in great numbers. D．Kept sending and receiving. 3．What can be inferred from Wineberg’s words? A．He thinks the painting presents everything he has lost. B．He feels the painting can never replace what he has truly lost. C．The painting brings back memories that make him feel sad again. D．The painting provides him with a sense of hope during a difficult time. 4．Which word best describes Heber according to the passage? A．Kind. B．Patient. C．Honest. D．Polite. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了洛杉矶山火中失去家园的Tragos和Wineberg，在艺术家Heber免费为他们绘制故居水彩画后，从中获得慰藉与力量的故事。 1．第二段提到“when the fire broke out on January 7th, 2025”，说明Tragos在2025年1月7日的火灾中失去了家园。 2．第五段提到“She posted her offer on social media, and messages poured in. Heber has painted over fifty houses”，说明她的求助信息发布后收到了大量回复，“poured in”意为“大量涌入”。 3．第六段Wineberg说“Heber’s painting means the world to me... something that brings back what ‘home’ meant—gives me strength.”，说明这幅画在他困难时期给了他力量。 4．全文描述了Heber免费为火灾受害者绘制故居水彩画的事迹，她用自己的才华帮助他人，体现了她的“善良”。 B Do you want to be a kind man? But what can you do if you want? The ten-year-old boy, Orion Jean, often practised it by volunteering with his family. Last year, after entering the National Kindness Speech Competition, he became crazy about it. Now he works to spread kindness everywhere through projects that help others. He calls his campaign (活动) the Race to Kindness. When a teacher told him about the competition, Orion had only 24 hours to write, memorize, and record his speech. In it, he talked about the importance of kindness. “________” Orion said. He encouraged listeners to join him in doing small, kind acts for others. Orion’s speech won the competition. He used his $500 in prize money to support his first Race to Kindness project, a toy drive for a local children’s hospital. He collected 619 toys. After that, Orion wanted to make an even bigger impact (影响). Working with others, he packed meal bags for people in need with a kind message in each bag. Orion also organized several events in his community. In all, he collected more than 100,000 meals! Orion believes that everyone wins this race. He says, “If you’re kind to someone else, it can make their day brighter and inspire them to pass on kindness. And then it just grows and grows, and it can make the world a better place.” 1．新考向How does the writer start telling Orion Jean’s story? A．By talking with Orion. B．By getting the readers to think. C．By listing Orion’s examples. D．By giving a speech. 2．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 probably refer to? A．The book. B．The world. C．His speech. D．His campaign. 3．新考向Which of the following has something to do with Orion’s campaign? A． B． C． D． 4．新考向Which of the following should be Orion Jean’s words in his speech? A．Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world. B．It is necessary to make our lives colourful. C．If we work hard, our dreams can come true. D．Nothing is impossible, but you must put your heart into it. 5．How do you like Orion from his activities? A．He’s tall. B．He’s young. C．He’s kind. D．He’s humorous. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了10岁男孩Orion Jean通过演讲比赛传播善意，并发起“Race to Kindness”活动帮助他人的故事。 1．细节理解题。 文章以问句“Do you want to be a kind man? But what can you do if you want?”开头，引导读者思考，从而引出Orion Jean的故事。故选B。 2．词句猜测题。 根据第三段“Orion had only 24 hours to write, memorize, and record his speech. In it, he talked about the importance of kindness.”可知，“it”指代的是他的演讲speech。故选C。 3．细节理解题。 Orion的“Race to Kindness”活动核心是帮助他人、传递善意，选项B“扶老人过马路”是典型的善意行为，与他的活动主题相符。故选B。 4．推理判断题。 Orion的演讲主题是“kindness善意”，选项A“Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world.善意就像在全世界传递拥抱”紧扣善意传递的核心，与文章主旨一致。故选A。 5．推理判断题。 从Orion发起玩具捐赠、为有需要的人打包餐食、组织社区活动等行为可以看出，他是一个 善良的“kind”人。故选C。 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $