Unit 4 Helping out Readin2g练习- 2025-2026学年外研版 八年级英语下册

Unit 4Helping out Reading 2 基础夯实 Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词 1.—— We have to set a time 1 for the work. ——OK. We have to finish it before July 2nd. 2. Stop watching the game show, Ben. It's boring. It's a w of time watching it. 3.—— Do you a with me? —— Yes, I do. I think your idea is very good. 4. We don't have enough rooms, so you have to s one with your younger brother. Ⅱ.单项选择 5.AI technology in China has developed than anyone expected. A. fast B. faster C. fastest 6. I am really tired after the basketball game. is better than a good rest. A. Everything B. Something C. Nothing Ⅲ.阅读理解 Give Your Love 10,000 Storybooks Needed If you have old storybooks at home and you have no places for them, you can give them away to Momo Bookstore. The bookstore is collecting(收集) 10,000 storybooks from April 25 to May 28. The storybooks are going to be sent to schools in poor places. You will get a doll(玩偶) gift if you give 5 storybooks or more. Your Money, Their Hospital A company is planning to build a new hospital in Sichuan that will give free medical treatment(医疗) to the poor people there. By December 31, you can help by sending money through the post office. Tel:09887465. We Need Your Time The Red Cross needs more voluntary workers to take care of the old, especially(尤其) on weekends. We have 500 old people, but only 30 workers. More are needed. Please call us:(03)422-7896. 7.The underlined word “them” refers to A. old storybooks B. old dolls C. old clothes D. new schools 8. If you want to give away your old storybooks, you can do it on . A. April 15 B. April 28 C. May 29 D. May 31 9. What can we know from the passage? A. The phone number of the bookstore. B. When the bookstore was built. C. How we can help with building the new hospital in Sichuan. D. How many voluntary workers the Red Cross needs. 10. Where can we probably read the passage? A. In a textbook. B. In a storybook. C. On the Internet. D. In a science report. Reading 2 基础夯实 Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词 1. E me, could I go first? I am not feeling so well. 2. The car is too expensive. I can't a it. 3. Mary didn't m anything about the trip in her e-mail. Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 4. With my parents' care, I was well again after a serious (ill). 5. Only time will tell if the (treat) has been successful. 6. To our (disappoint), Mike didn't win the prize, but he promised to try harder next time. 7. If you don't want to go to the zoo with him, you can refuse him (direct). Ⅲ.单项选择 8.Don't be shy when you speak English . A. in silence B. in public C. in trouble 9. So far, she many dishes with special tastes. A. invents B. invented C. has invented 10. Some students may have traffic accidents breaking the rules. A. because of B. instead of C. as for 11. Come on！ You'll discover a new side of yourself when you all the difficulties. A. get through B. get on C. get together 能力提升 Ⅳ.阅读理解 Feng Boyao and Meng Shuqi found their city library didn't have enough Braille (盲文) books for blind people and many of the Braille books were old. So they decided to help the blind by fixing the problem. Feng and Meng both studied at No. 37Middle School in Taiyuan, Shanxi. They invented(发明) a new kind of Braille reader. Their Braille reader can turn words into raised dots(凸起的点). Blind people can read by touching the dots. Their work won first prize in a national competition. The competition helps young students to develop creative thinking skills and solve problems. “We found that today's Braille readers are very difficult and expensive,” Feng said. “So we wanted to develop a user-friendly product(产品)for blind children from grades 1 to 3. It is only about 2,000 yuan.” After making their first machine, Feng and Meng visited a school for the blind to get advice and improved it according to the students' needs, like changing the size of the screen and the space between the dots. “The latest Braille readers now are expensive for most blind people. We hope the product will soon be in use and help those blind people,” Meng told Taiyuan News. 12. Why did the two students invent a new kind of Braille reader? A. To make money. B. To win a reading competition. C. To help teenagers solve problems. D. To make more Braille books available. 13.What did Feng and Meng do to improve the machine? a. visited the blind for advice b. changed the number of the dots c. changed the size of the screen d. learned Braille themselves A. a and b B. a and c C. b and d D. c and d 14. What do you think of Feng and Meng? A. Talented and helpful. B. Outgoing and funny. C. Handsome and quiet. D. Strict and serious. V.阅读表达 请阅读下面的文本，并回答文后的问题。 You see people in need in the newspaper after a natural disaster(灾难). Perhaps you've walked past homeless people who are living on the streets. Or maybe you've met stray dogs(流浪狗)and wished you could give them a home. What can you do to help these people and animals? The answer is volunteering！ Volunteering means using some of your free time, your energy or your talent to help others. People volunteer to help others in many ways. The traditional way is to give away your free time. Volunteers visit the homes of old people and orphans(孤儿). They read books to them and chat with them, which can warm their lonely hearts. In Shenzhen, China, school students once volunteered to teach children with cerebral palsy(脑瘫). Their classes included painting and learning numbers. “Spending some time with these children makes me feel happy,” Chen Yingshi, a volunteer from Shenzhen Middle School, said. Here is a survey of 1,200 American adults. It shows that 37% of the people would like to help animals. And only 8% of the people choose to help homeless people. Which type of volunteer work would you most like to do? 15. According to the material, what does volunteering mean? 16. What do volunteers do to warm the lonely hearts of old people and orphans? 17. Why did Chen Yingshi volunteer to spend her time teaching children with cerebral palsy? 18. According to the chart, how many volunteers choose to help sick children? 19. What volunteer job would you like to do? Why? Reading1 I.1 limit 2.waste 3.agree 4.share II.5.B 根据 than anyone expected可知，此处要用副词的比较级，faster符合题意。 6.C 根据“篮球赛后我真的很疲惫”可知，此处表示“没有什么能比好好休息一下更好了”，nothing 符合题意。 Ⅲ.[语篇解读]本文介绍了三个公益活动，分别是捐赠旧故事书、捐款建医院和招募志愿者。 7.A 代词指代题。根据画线词前的“If you have old storybooks at home”可知，此处表示如果没有地方放这些旧故事书，画线词 them 指代 old storybooks。故选A。 8.B 细节理解题。根据“The bookstore is collecting10,000 storybooks from April 25 to May 28.”可知，如果你想捐赠旧故事书，你可以在4月25 日至5月28日之间进行。故选B。 9.C 细节理解题。根据“Your Money, Their Hospital”中的“you can help by sending money through the post office”可知，文章中提到了如何帮助建造四川的新医院。故选C。 10.C 文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了三个公益活动，公益活动方面的信息通常出现在网络上。故选C。 Reading2 I.1.Excuse 2.afford 3.mention II.4.illness 5.treatment 6.disappointment 7.directly Ⅲ.8.B in silence沉默; in public当众; in trouble处于困境中。此处表示“当你当众说英语的时候不要害羞”,in public符合题意。 9.C 根据So far可知，此处的时态是现在完成时，has invented符合题意。 10.A 设空处前意为“一些学生可能会遭遇交通事故”，设空处后意为“违反规则”，设空处前后内容是因果关系(前果后因)，because of符合题意。 11.A get through熬过; get on上车; get together相聚。此处表示“当你熬过所有困难时，你会发现自己新的一面”,get through符合题意。 IV.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了冯伯尧和孟书绮两名学生发明了一种新型的盲文阅读器的故事。 12.D 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，他们发现城市图书馆中的盲文书籍不够，而且很老旧，因此他们决定帮助盲人解决这一问题，即提供更多的盲文书籍资源。故选 D。 13.B 细节多选题。根据第四段内容可知，他们为了改进产品，访问了盲人学校以获取建议，并根据学生们的需求调整了屏幕尺寸和凸点之间的距离。故选B。 14.A 推理判断题。冯伯尧和孟书绮两名学生为了帮助盲人解决问题而发明了一种新型的盲文阅读器，由此可知，他们两人非常有才华，并且乐于助人。故选 A。 V.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了志愿服务的含义、常见形式以及一项调查的结果。 15. Volunteering means using some of your free time, your energy or your talent to help others.根据第三段内容可知志愿服务的含义。 16. They read books to them and chat with them.根据第四段最后一句话可知，志愿者通过读书和聊天的方式来温暖老人和孤儿孤独的心灵。 17. Because it makes her feel happy.根据第五段最后一句话可知，陈颖诗为脑瘫儿童上课是因为这让她感到快乐。 18.132.根据“Here is a survey of 1,200 American adults.”可知，共有1200个人参与了调查；再根据图中的“Sick children:11%”可知，其中11%的人选择帮助生病的儿童。经过计算可知，共132人。 19. I would like to help animals because I love animals and want to protect them.本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $