精品解析：上海市浦东新区惠南学区（五四制）2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

2025学年第一学期 期末学习反馈 七年级 英语学科 （时间75分钟，满分100分） Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）（共25分） I. Listening comprehension.（听力理解） A. Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分） ABCDEF 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分） 6. A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter 7. A. Musical B. Sci-fi film C. Animated film D. Action film 8. A. 4:30 B. 5:00 C. 5:30 D. 6:00 9. A. For 4 years. B. For 16 years. C. For 14 years. D. For 40 years. 10. A. Smart homes are amazing. B. Smart homes help us a lot. C. We can’t depend on smart homes D. Their views on smart homes. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分） 11. The letter is from Amy to Sue. 12. It’s quite far from the park to the writer’s house. 13. The writer plays a quick game of basketball with her friends in the park every day. 14. The writer does all the homework in the library. 15. The food in Top Food Centre is expensive but delicious. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences.（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10分） 16. Professor Chen has many _________ _________ about life in the future. 17. He thinks travelling in the future will be much ________ and ________. 18. Cars will be driven by computer which will work together with ________ ________. 19. He thinks people will be able to ________ _________ to the past through a time tunnel. 20. People may have ________ _________ because many robots will work in the factories. Part 2 Pronunciation, Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分 语音、词汇和语法）（共40分） II. Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions.（根据所给音标填空）（5分） 1. My little brother is ________ /’kjʊərɪəs/ about everything around him. 【答案】curious 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟对周围的一切都充满好奇。根据音标/ˈkjʊərɪəs /可知，curious“好奇的”符合题意，且短语be curious about意为“对……好奇”。故填curious。 2. His restaurant is always full of ________ /'kʌstəmə(r)z/. 【答案】customers 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的餐厅总是挤满了顾客。根据音标“/'kʌstəmə(r)z/”可知，此处需填写“customers”（“顾客”），作介词of的宾语。 3. Mum often uses the ________ /'ʌvn/ to bake bread for us. 【答案】oven 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈经常用烤箱给我们烤面包。音标 /'ʌvn/ 对应单词是oven，意为“烤箱”。 4. My father is on business and he hasn’t ________ /rɪ’tɜːnd/ yet. 【答案】returned 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲出差了，他还没回来。音标 /rɪ'tɜːnd/ 对应的单词是returned，这个单词是return的过去分词形式，和hasn’t构成现在完成时的否定形式，意思是“还没有回来”。 5. The ________ /’taʊə(r)/ of London and Big Ben are two famous places of interest in England. 【答案】Tower 【解析】 【详解】句意：伦敦塔和大本钟是英国两处著名的名胜古迹。根据音标/’taʊə(r)/可知单词为tower，the Tower of London为专有名词，首字母需大写，故填Tower。 III. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）（15分） 6. Eggborn fights three foxes in ________ brave and clever way. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Eggborn以一种勇敢且聪明的方式与三只狐狸战斗。 a一个（用于辅音音素前）；an一个（用于元音音素前）；the这/那（特指）；/不填。固定搭配in a...way 意为“以一种……的方式”，且brave是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词a。 7. Lisa is my best friend. We have many interests ________ common. A. in B. at C. on D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎是我最好的朋友。我们有很多共同的兴趣。 in在……里面；at在……；on在……上；for为了。固定短语have...in common意为“有共同之处”。符合句意。 8. Some people enjoy traveling by plane, but ________ prefer traveling by train. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：有些人喜欢乘飞机旅行，但其他人更喜欢乘火车旅行。 other其他的；the other(两者中的)另一个；others其他人；the others其余的人。根据“Some people..., but...”可知，此处考查some...others...固定搭配，表示“一些……，另一些……”，others相当于other people，在句中作主语。 9. My brother’s bedroom is bigger than ________. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥的卧室比我的（卧室）大。 I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。比较对象需一致，前面是My brother’s bedroom，后面应用名词性物主代词mine指代my bedroom，可单独使用。 10. In his letter, Uncle Lee told us many ________ about his visit to the United States. A. news B. stories C. information D. truth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在他的信中，李叔叔给我们讲了很多关于他访问美国的故事。 考查名词辨析。news新闻，不可数名词；stories故事，可数名词复数；information信息，不可数名词；truth真相，可数名词单数。根据空前“many”可知，后面要接可数名词复数形式，四个选项中只有“stories”是可数名词复数，符合要求。故选B。 11. This is ________ film I’ve ever seen. A. wonderful B. more wonderful C. most wonderful D. the most wonderful 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我曾经看过的最精彩的电影。 wonderful很精彩的；more wonderful更精彩的；most wonderful最高级语法错误；the most wonderful最精彩的。根据句中“I’ve ever seen”可知，此处表示在所有看过的电影中进行比较，应用最高级。wonderful是多音节形容词，其最高级形式需在词前加the most。此处用“the most wonderful”。 12. The book is so meaningful that I strongly ________ it to all of you. A. educate B. imagine C. recommend D. guide 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书如此有意义以至于我强烈向你们所有人推荐。 educate教育；imagine想象；recommend推荐；guide指导。根据“The book is so meaningful”可知书很有意义，推测出我会强烈推荐给所有人。 13 —Do you want coffee with milk or sugar? —________. I like coffee with nothing. A Both B. Either C. Neither D. None 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要加牛奶还是加糖的咖啡？——两者都不加。我喜欢什么都不加的咖啡。 Both两者都；Either两者中的任一个；Neither两者都不；None三者或三者以上都不。根据答语“I like coffee with nothing.”可知，说话人喜欢什么都不加的咖啡，意味着不要牛奶也不要糖，表示两者都不。 14. You are too late! The train ________ the station for ten minutes. A. left B. has left C. has been away D. has been away from 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你太晚了！火车已经离开车站十分钟了。 left离开（一般过去时）；has left现在完成时（短暂性动词）；has been away现在完成时（状态）；has been away from现在完成时（状态，后接地点）。由“for ten minutes”可知，本句应用现在完成时，且谓语动词需用延续性动词。“leave”为短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的“for ten minutes”连用，应转换为延续性状态“be away”。表示“离开某地”需加介词from，故has been away from符合语法要求。 15. The government promised________ some schools for the children in mountain areas. A. build B. to build C. building D. built 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府承诺在有山的地区给孩子们建一些学校。 考查动词不定式。build动词原形；to build动词不定式；building动名词；built动词过去式。表示“承诺做某事”用动词短语promise to do，此处用动词不定式to build。故选B。 16. After countless failures, the scientist succeeded ________ the new invention. A. makes B. made C. to make D. in making 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过无数次失败后，这位科学家成功发明了这项新发明。 “succeed in doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“成功做某事”，介词in后接动名词making。 17. You will get ill _____ you still keep your bad eating habits like that. A. because B. after C. before D. if 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你仍然保持那样的不良饮食习惯，你会生病的。 because因为；after在……之后；before在……之前；if如果。根据“You will get ill”和“you still keep your bad eating habit like that”可知，后句是前句的条件，即“如果仍然保持那样的不良饮食习惯，就会生病”，应填if。 18. You ________ open the door with the key because the smart lock can recognize your face and open it by itself. A. need B. need to C. don’t need D. needn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不必用钥匙开门，因为智能锁可以识别你脸并自动打开门。 根据“because the smart lock can recognize your face and open it by itself.”可知，用钥匙开门是不必要的，表示“不必”。need作情态动词时，否定形式为needn’t，后接动词原形；作实义动词时，否定形式为don’t need to。 19. Action films are not my cup of tea. I’d like to watch a sci-fi film this weekend. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. I like to have a cup of tea when watching action films. B. Action films are very interesting in my eyes. C. I am not interested in action films. D. Action films may make me cry a lot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：动作片不是我的菜（我所喜欢的），这个周末我想看一部科幻电影。加下划线的句子的意思是什么? I like to have a cup of tea when watching action films我喜欢在看动作片的时候喝杯茶；Action films are very interesting in my eyes在我眼里动作片非常有趣；I am not interested in action films我对动作片不感兴趣；Action films may make me cry a lot动作片可能会让我大哭。“not my cup of tea”常用来表示某事物不是个人所喜欢的，即“不感兴趣”或“不喜欢”。在这个语境中，第一句明确表示了对动作片的不喜欢，而第二句则表达了对科幻电影的偏好。因此，“I am not interested in action films.”与下划线句子的意思相符。 20. —Could you please help me look after my pet dog while I’m away? —________. A. You’re welcome B. No problem C. That’s right D. Sorry, I can’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不在的时候，你能帮我照看一下我的宠物狗吗？——没问题。 You’re welcome不客气；No problem没问题；That’s right没错；Sorry, I can’t.抱歉，我不能。 问句是请求帮忙，No problem是用于回应请求、表示同意帮忙的常用交际用语，符合语境。 IV. Complete the passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次）（5分） A. gives B. along C. depend on D. provides E. each other F. lively There is a quiet river running through our city. It is like a long silver ribbon, winding past streets and parks. Every morning, people walk ____21____ the riverbank, breathing fresh air and listening to birds sing. At dusk, the river glows softly in the sunset, and kids laugh while chasing ____22____ nearby. The river gives the city more than just beauty. It ____23____ water for plants and helps cool the air in summer. In spring, kids fly kites by the riverbank and adults chat happily. In summer, the river looks shiny under the sun, and some people sit by it to enjoy the cool breeze. The river makes the city ____24____, and the city takes good care of the river. The city and the river are close friends—they ____25____ one another. We all love this river and will keep it clean forever. 【答案】21. B 22. E 23. D 24. F 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了穿城而过的河流给城市带来美景、实用功能及城市与河流相互依存的紧密关系。 【21题详解】 句意：每天早上，人们沿着河岸散步。“walk...the riverbank”表示“沿着河岸走”，需用介词“along”表示“沿着”。 【22题详解】 句意：孩子们在附近互相追逐。“chasing...”表示“追逐彼此”，“each other”表示“互相”，符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：它为植物提供水。“It...water for plants”表示“为植物提供水”，需用动词“provides”构成固定搭配“provide sth. for sb.”，“gives”常用搭配为“give sth. to sb./sth.”，不符合；主语It为第三人称单数，动词需用provides。 【24题详解】 句意：这条河使城市充满生机。“make the city...”表示“使城市变得充满生机”，需用形容词“lively”表示“充满生机的”，作宾语补足语。 【25题详解】 句意：它们互相依靠。“they...one another”表示“互相依靠”，需用动词短语“depend on”表示“依靠”。 V. Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成短文填空。每空格限填一词）（5分） Last weekend, our class went on a hiking trip. We walked past farms and saw some farmers growing fresh vegetables and fruits there. After chatting with ____26____ (they) about their daily work, we learned that they work hard and take good care of their fields every day, no matter whether it's windy or rainy. As we climbed the mountain, we felt so tired. When we thought of the ____27____ (high) of the mountain, some even wanted to give up. But we encouraged each other all the way. Finally, we got to the top of the mountain, and the wind grew ____28____ (cool). The whole city came into view below. We realized that the trip didn’t just bring us joy—it let us ____29____ (true) understand the beauty of nature and the hard work behind our food. On our way back, we picked up litter to keep the mountain clean, making the day even more valuable. What a ____30____ (mean) experience it was! 【答案】26. them 27. height 28. cooler 29. truly 30. meaningful 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者班级上周末的徒步旅行经历，描述了途中的所见所闻、遇到的困难以及收获，展现了旅行的意义和价值。 【26题详解】 句意：在和他们聊了聊他们的日常工作后，我们了解到他们每天都努力工作，悉心照料自己的田地，无论刮风还是下雨。句中“chatting with”后需接人称代词宾格作宾语，括号内“they”（主格）的宾格形式为“them”。 【27题详解】 句意：当我们想到山的高度时，有些人甚至想放弃。句中“the”后需接名词，结合括号内单词“high”（形容词，高的）及语境，此处应表示“高度”，“high”的名词形式为“height”。 【28题详解】 句意：最后，我们到达了山顶，风变得更凉爽了，整座城市都映入眼帘。结合语境，到达山顶后风的状态与之前相比有变化，需用形容词比较级，“cool”（凉爽的）的比较级为“cooler”。 【29题详解】 句意：我们意识到这次旅行不仅给我们带来了快乐——它让我们真正理解了自然之美和食物背后的辛勤付出。句中“understand”为动词，需用副词修饰，括号内“true”（形容词，真实的）的副词形式为“truly”。 【30题详解】 句意：这是一次多么有意义的经历啊！句中“experience”为名词，需用形容词修饰，结合括号内单词“mean”（动词，意思是）及语境，此处应表示“有意义的”，“mean”的形容词形式为“meaningful”。 VI. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子）（10分） 31. Thomas has never watched that film. (改成一般疑问句) ________ Thomas ________ watched that film? 【答案】 ①. Has ②. ever 【解析】 【详解】句意：托马斯从未看过那部电影。原句是现在完成时，改为一般疑问句需将助动词has提前至句首，同时原句中的否定词never要改为ever（用于疑问句中表示“曾经”），句首首字母大写。故填Has；ever。 32. They can control the smart devices by using the voice assistant. (划线部分提问) ________ ________ they control the smart devices? 【答案】 ①. How ②. can 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们可以通过使用语音助手来控制智能设备。题干要求对划线部分（by using the voice assistant）提问，划线部分为控制智能设备的方式，提问方式需用疑问词How，原句含情态动词can，改特殊疑问句需将can提前。 33. We should speak out our feelings bravely. We shouldn’t keep them back. (保持句意不变) We should speak out our feelings bravely ________ ________ keeping them back. 【答案】 ①. instead ②. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该勇敢地说出我们的感受。我们不应该压抑它。“instead of”表示“代替；而不是”，后面接名词、代词或动名词等。在本句中，“keeping them back”是动名词短语，用“instead of”连接，符合语境，表达“不压抑感受，而是勇敢说出”的意思。 34. Lily doesn’t sing as well as Betty. (保持句意不变) Betty sings ________ ________ Lily. 【答案】 ①. better ②. than 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉唱歌不如贝蒂好。原句是比较级的否定形式，同义转换需用比较级结构better than，表示“贝蒂唱歌比莉莉好”，保持句意不变。 35. the story, different Chinese art forms, bring, making the best use of, by, artists, to life ______________________________________________. 【答案】Artists bring the story to life by making the best use of different Chinese art forms 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知，此处为陈述句。Artists“艺术家们”，作主语；bring“带来”，bring the story to life“使故事栩栩如生”，为固定搭配；by“通过”，后接动名词形式；making the best use of“充分利用”；different Chinese art forms“不同的中国艺术形式”。 Part 3 Reading and writing （第三部分 阅读与写作）（共35分） VII. Reading Comprehension （阅读理解）（25分） A. Choose the best answer. （选择最恰当的答案）(6分） Welcome to Strong Museum! Hours and Admission (入场券) Monday—Thursday: 10:00 a.m. ~ 5:00 p.m. Friday: 10:00 a.m. ~ 8:00 p.m. Saturday: 10:00 a.m.~ 5:00 p.m. Sunday: 11:00 a.m. ~ 5:00 p.m. Closed on Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. The Museum Shop is open during regular museum hours. Admission to the shop is always free. The Museum Library is open Monday—Friday 10:00 a.m.~ 5:00 p.m. The Skyliner Restaurant is open during regular museum hours Monday through Saturday, and from 11:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Sunday. Adults: $ 7.00 The aged and students with ID: $ 6.00 Children ages 2 to 17: $ 5.00 Children younger than 2: free Strong Museum members: free Strong Museum offers a 50% discount to groups of 20 or more. 36. Strong Museum usually opens ________. A. from Monday to Thursday B. every day except Saturday C. from Monday to Friday D. every day of the week 37. When is Strong Museum closed? A. Thanksgiving Day. B. New Year’s Day. C. National Day. D. Children’s Day. 38. The Skyliner Restaurant is open ________. A. from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Sunday B. from 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. on Tuesday C. from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Wednesday D. from 11:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day 39. What kind of people are free to Strong Museum? A. An adult. B. Children aged 1. C. Strong Museum visitors. D. Students. 40. According to the advertisement above, which of the following is True? A. Children can visit the Strong Museum for free. B. An adult visiting Strong Museum should pay $7.00. C. The museum is open all the year round. D. The aged (people) can visit the Strong Museum for free. 41. Where can you probably read this article? A. In a local newspaper. B. In a music magazine. C. At a sports website. D. In a story book. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. B 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇斯特朗博物馆的公告，介绍了其开放时间、各区域营业时间、门票价格等信息。 【36题详解】 第一行表格“Hours and Admission Monday—Thursday...Friday...Saturday...Sunday...”可知，斯特朗博物馆通常每天都会开放。 37题详解】 第一行表格“Closed on Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.”可知，斯特朗博物馆在感恩节闭馆。 【38题详解】 第一行表格“Monday—Thursday: 10:00 a.m. ~ 5:00 p.m.”和第三行表格“The Skyliner Restaurant is open during regular museum hours Monday through Saturday, and from 11:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Sunday.”可知，周三上午10:00到下午5:00属于博物馆开放时间，Skyliner餐厅正常营业。 【39题详解】 第四行表格“Children younger than 2: free”可知，1岁的儿童可以免费进入斯特朗博物馆。 【40题详解】 第四行表格“Adults: $ 7.00”可知，一个参观斯特朗博物馆的成人需支付7美元。 【41题详解】 根据“Welcome to Strong Museum!”及文章内容可知，全文是斯特朗博物馆的一则公告信息，因此可能在当地报纸上看到此文章。 B. Choose the words and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词，完成短文）（6分） Forever Friends of FRIENDS Twenty-five years have passed since the American TV series “Friends” was shown for the first time. ____42____, it is still popular. Many Chinese teenagers love it. Through watching the show, they can not only learn about American culture but also ____43____ their conversational (口语的) English. Perhaps you haven’t seen the series. It’s a story of six young people. They came to New York City to find love, success, adventure and fun. Each of the characters had a different ____44____. Luckily, they were able to overlook (忽略) their differences and became good friends. There was no social media at that time, but they always liked and supported one another. “I’ll be there for you.” says the opening song, “because you’re there for me, too.” Many fans thought that the show taught them many things which could not be learned from school and parents. These things include being true and ____45____ with our friends. We should never tell lies. One fan said, “There are many lessons we can’t learn from books. I learned so much conversational English through watching the show.” For example, Joey sometimes greets people by saying, “Hey, guys! How you doin’?” That’s a phrase that you won’t find in your textbook. New phrases and ____46____ pronunciation (发音) are two things that make learning English difficult. So, watching TV series such as Friends is really helpful. You can write down the words and phrases you don’t understand. Translate them and then imitate (模仿) the pronunciation. And, to make it more fun, ____47____ the life lessons you can learn from the show in English. Practice being “Friends” with your own friends. 42. A. Finally B. However C. Therefore D. Instead 43. A. improve B. suggest C. promise D. discuss 44. A. name B. face C. address D. personality 45. A. angry B. disappointed C. honest D. interested 46. A. nice B. strange C. simple D. pleasant 47. A. dream of B. prepare for C. care for D. talk about 【答案】42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国电视剧《老友记》播出25年后依然受欢迎，讲述了剧集内容、带给观众的启示，以及观看该剧对学习英语的帮助。 【42题详解】 句意：然而，它仍然很受欢迎。 空前后为转折关系，“25年过去”与“依然受欢迎”形成对比，However“然而”符合语境。Finally“最终”表顺承，Therefore“因此”表因果，Instead“反而”表替代，均不符。 【43题详解】 句意：通过看这部剧，他们不仅能了解美国文化，还能提高他们的英语口语。 结合语境，看剧对英语口语的作用应是“提高”，improve“提高”符合。suggest“建议”，promise“承诺”，discuss“讨论”，均与“英语口语”搭配不当。 【44题详解】 句意：每个角色都有不同的性格。 根据后文“忽略差异、成为朋友”，可知此处指角色的不同特质，personality“性格”符合。name“名字”，face“脸”，address“地址”，均与“差异”无关。 【45题详解】 句意：这些事情包括对我们的朋友真诚和诚实。 根据后文“我们不应该说谎”，可知此处指品质上的“诚实”，honest“诚实的”符合。angry“生气的”，disappointed“失望的”，interested“感兴趣的”，均与语境不符。 【46题详解】 句意：新的短语和陌生的发音是让英语学习变难的两件事。 结合常识，英语学习中，陌生的发音会增加难度，strange“陌生的”符合。nice“好的”，simple“简单的”，pleasant“令人愉快的”，均不会让学习变难，与语境不符。 【47题详解】 句意：而且，为了让它更有趣，用英语谈论你从剧中能学到的人生道理。 结合语境，看剧后可以谈论学到的道理，talk about“谈论”符合。dream of“梦想”，prepare for“为……做准备”，care for“关心”，均与“人生道理”搭配不当。 C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）(6分） When we talk about reading, we probably think of eyes, because we do the reading by eyes. But we can do some reading by ears, too. And with the development of smartphones, it’s getting much easier to do some reading by ears—by listening to news, novels and so on. This is audio reading. We can do audio reading in many p____48____. Many people like doing audio reading in bed, before going to sleep. They like to just lie in bed in darkness b____49____ they fall asleep. This would be a great time to do some audio reading. If you read an ordinary (普通的) book, the lights have to be turned on and you have to t____50____ the pages with your hand. Some other people would like to do audio reading in the k____51____. For some people, it’s boring to cook. So they enjoy their time by listening to news or stories. For some others, it’s interesting to cook by listening to instructions made by famous cooks. Audio reading is a favorite while a person is exercising. It allows the mind to be f____52____ while the legs, body and arms are kept busy. But be careful. Don’t make yourself and others in danger. Let’s take driving for example. If you pay much attention to listening, you can’t focus your mind on driving, which may cause traffic accidents. Finally, audio reading is helpful for b____53____ people. It’s difficult for them to do reading in the past because they can’t see. But now, they can do some audio reading comfortably. 【答案】48. places##laces 49. before##efore 50. turn##urn 51. kitchen##itchen 52. free##ree 53. blind##lind 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了有声阅读的相关内容，包括有声阅读的多种进行场所、不同人群的使用习惯、使用时的安全注意事项以及对盲人的帮助。 【48题详解】 句意：我们可以在很多地方进行有声阅读。前文提到有声阅读是通过耳朵听新闻、小说等，后文分别介绍在床上、厨房等地点进行有声阅读，首字母p及文意指向“地方”，many后接可数名词复数，故填places。 【49题详解】 句意：他们喜欢在睡着前躺在黑暗的床上。空格前后为两个完整句子，需连词连接，根据“lie in bed in darkness”和“fall asleep”的先后逻辑，首字母b指向“在……之前”，故填before。 【50题详解】 句意：如果你读普通的书，必须开灯，而且你必须用手翻页。根据常识，读纸质书的动作，首字母t及“the pages”提示为“翻页”，have to后接动词原形，故填turn。 【51题详解】 句意：还有一些人喜欢在厨房里进行有声阅读。后文提到“cook”，做饭的场所且对应首字母k，故填kitchen。 【52题详解】 句意：当腿、身体和胳膊忙碌时，它能让大脑放松。while引导对比状语从句，前半句身体部位忙碌，后半句应指大脑状态，首字母f及文意指向“放松的、自由的”，故填free。 【53题详解】 句意：最后，有声阅读对盲人很有帮助。后文“they can’t see”提示这类人群，首字母b指向“失明的”，故填blind。 D. Read the passage below and answer the following questions.（根据文章内容回答下列问题）（7分） When Paul was a boy growing up in Utah, he happened to live near a copper smelter (炼铜厂), and the chemicals (化学物质) coming out of the smelter made a beautiful forest become a wasteland. One day a young visitor looked at this wasteland and called it an awful area. Paul got so angry when he heard these words. From then on, something happened inside him. Years later Paul was back to the hometown and he went to the smelter office. He asked if they had any plans or if they would let him try to bring the trees back. The answer from that big industry was “No.” Paul then went to college to study the science of plants. Unfortunately, his teachers said there weren’t any birds or squirrels (松鼠) to spread the seeds. It would be a waste of his life to try to do it. Everyone knew that, he was told. Even if he was knowledgeable as he had expected, nobody accepted his idea. Paul later got married and had some kids. But he didn’t give up. And then one night he did what he could with what he had. Under the cover of darkness, he went secretly into the wasteland and started planting. And every week, he made his secret journey into the wasteland and planted trees and grass. Slowly rabbits appeared. Later, as there was pressure (压力) to clean up the environment, the company invited Paul to do what he was already doing. Now the place is fourteen thousand acres (英亩) of trees and grass, and Paul has received almost every environmental award Utah has. It took him until his hair turned grey, but he managed to keep that impossible promise he made to himself as a child. Answer the questions. 54. Where did Paul live when he was a boy? ________________________________. 55. Did the copper smelter agree to let Paul bring trees back at first? ________________________________. 56. What did Paul learn in college? ________________________________. 57. What did Paul do one night? ________________________________. 58. How often did Paul plant trees and grass on the wasteland? ________________________________. 59. What do you think of Paul? What can you learn from his story? ________________________________. 【答案】54. Near a copper smelter in Utah. 55. No, it didn’t. 56. The science of plants. 57. He started planting secretly. 58. Every week. 59. He is persistent. We should never give up. 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述Paul从小目睹炼铜厂污染导致森林变成荒地，长大后坚持种树、最终让荒地重现生机的故事，展现了他坚持不懈、永不放弃的精神。 【54题详解】 文章第一段明确指出：“When Paul was a boy growing up in Utah, he happened to live near a copper smelter.”，这是对Paul童年居住地的直述，可直接提取。 【55题详解】 文章第二段明确写道：“He asked if they had any plans or if they would let him try to bring the trees back. The answer from that big industry was ‘No.’”，因此炼铜厂一开始没有同意Paul种树。 【56题详解】 文章第三段明确指出：“Paul then went to college to study the science of plants.”，因此Paul在大学里学习植物学。 【57题详解】 文章第四段明确写道：“And then one night he did what he could with what he had. Under the cover of darkness, he went secretly into the wasteland and started planting.”，可直接提取他当晚做的事情。 【58题详解】 文章第五段明确指出：“And every week, he made his secret journey into the wasteland and planted trees and grass.”，因此Paul每周去荒地上种树和草。 【59题详解】 本题要求学生结合Paul的经历谈看法和收获，答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：“He is persistent. We should never give up.” 等。 Ⅷ. Writing（作文）（10分） 60. 寒假即将来临，你在跟好朋友一起讨论假期里你最想去的地方。请以“The place I want to go most”为题，写一篇不少于60字的文章，要求包含以下内容： * Which place do you want to go most? * Why do you want to go there? * What do you want to do there? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 The place I want to go most The place I want to go most in winter vacation is Harbin. I want to go there because I love snow and ice. Harbin is famous for its Ice and Snow Festival. I can see beautiful ice sculptures and play in the snow. I also want to try skating on the frozen river. It must be very exciting! I hope to have a wonderful time there with my friends. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：最想去的地方 确定人称：第一人称为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 二段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出自己最想去的地方 主体段：介绍想去的原因以及在这个地方想做的活动 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：想去的原因：love snow and ice/write poems with my calligraphy等 要点二：在这个地方想做的活动：see beautiful ice sculptures and play in the snow/try skating on the frozen river等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期 期末学习反馈 七年级 英语学科 （时间75分钟，满分100分） Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）（共25分） I. Listening comprehension.（听力理解） A. Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分） ABCDEF 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分） 6. A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter 7. A. Musical B. Sci-fi film C. Animated film D. Action film 8 A. 4:30 B. 5:00 C. 5:30 D. 6:00 9. A. For 4 years. B. For 16 years. C. For 14 years. D. For 40 years. 10. A. Smart homes are amazing. B. Smart homes help us a lot. C. We can’t depend on smart homes D. Their views on smart homes. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分） 11. The letter is from Amy to Sue. 12. It’s quite far from the park to the writer’s house. 13. The writer plays a quick game of basketball with her friends in the park every day. 14. The writer does all the homework in the library. 15. The food in Top Food Centre is expensive but delicious. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences.（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10分） 16. Professor Chen has many _________ _________ about life in the future. 17. He thinks travelling in the future will be much ________ and ________. 18 Cars will be driven by computer which will work together with ________ ________. 19. He thinks people will be able to ________ _________ to the past through a time tunnel. 20. People may have ________ _________ because many robots will work in the factories. Part 2 Pronunciation, Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分 语音、词汇和语法）（共40分） II. Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions.（根据所给音标填空）（5分） 1. My little brother is ________ /’kjʊərɪəs/ about everything around him. 2. His restaurant is always full of ________ /'kʌstəmə(r)z/. 3. Mum often uses the ________ /'ʌvn/ to bake bread for us. 4. My father is on business and he hasn’t ________ /rɪ’tɜːnd/ yet. 5. The ________ /’taʊə(r)/ of London and Big Ben are two famous places of interest in England. III. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）（15分） 6. Eggborn fights three foxes in ________ brave and clever way. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. Lisa is my best friend. We have many interests ________ common. A. in B. at C. on D. for 8. Some people enjoy traveling by plane, but ________ prefer traveling by train. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others 9. My brother’s bedroom is bigger than ________. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 10. In his letter, Uncle Lee told us many ________ about his visit to the United States. A. news B. stories C. information D. truth 11. This is ________ film I’ve ever seen. A. wonderful B. more wonderful C. most wonderful D. the most wonderful 12. The book is so meaningful that I strongly ________ it to all of you. A. educate B. imagine C. recommend D. guide 13. —Do you want coffee with milk or sugar? —________. I like coffee with nothing. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None 14. You are too late! The train ________ the station for ten minutes. A. left B. has left C. has been away D. has been away from 15. The government promised________ some schools for the children in mountain areas. A. build B. to build C. building D. built 16. After countless failures, the scientist succeeded ________ the new invention. A. makes B. made C. to make D. in making 17. You will get ill _____ you still keep your bad eating habits like that. A. because B. after C. before D. if 18. You ________ open the door with the key because the smart lock can recognize your face and open it by itself. A. need B. need to C. don’t need D. needn’t 19. Action films are not my cup of tea. I’d like to watch a sci-fi film this weekend. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. I like to have a cup of tea when watching action films. B. Action films are very interesting in my eyes. C. I am not interested in action films. D. Action films may make me cry a lot. 20. —Could you please help me look after my pet dog while I’m away? —________. A. You’re welcome B. No problem C. That’s right D. Sorry, I can’t. IV. Complete the passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次）（5分） A. gives B. along C. depend on D. provides E. each other F. lively There is a quiet river running through our city. It is like a long silver ribbon winding past streets and parks. Every morning, people walk ____21____ the riverbank, breathing fresh air and listening to birds sing. At dusk, the river glows softly in the sunset, and kids laugh while chasing ____22____ nearby. The river gives the city more than just beauty. It ____23____ water for plants and helps cool the air in summer. In spring, kids fly kites by the riverbank and adults chat happily. In summer, the river looks shiny under the sun, and some people sit by it to enjoy the cool breeze. The river makes the city ____24____, and the city takes good care of the river. The city and the river are close friends—they ____25____ one another. We all love this river and will keep it clean forever. V. Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成短文填空。每空格限填一词）（5分） Last weekend, our class went on a hiking trip. We walked past farms and saw some farmers growing fresh vegetables and fruits there. After chatting with ____26____ (they) about their daily work, we learned that they work hard and take good care of their fields every day, no matter whether it's windy or rainy. As we climbed the mountain, we felt so tired. When we thought of the ____27____ (high) of the mountain, some even wanted to give up. But we encouraged each other all the way. Finally, we got to the top of the mountain, and the wind grew ____28____ (cool). The whole city came into view below. We realized that the trip didn’t just bring us joy—it let us ____29____ (true) understand the beauty of nature and the hard work behind our food. On our way back, we picked up litter to keep the mountain clean, making the day even more valuable. What a ____30____ (mean) experience it was! VI. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子）（10分） 31. Thomas has never watched that film. (改成一般疑问句) ________ Thomas ________ watched that film? 32. They can control the smart devices by using the voice assistant. (划线部分提问) ________ ________ they control the smart devices? 33. We should speak out our feelings bravely. We shouldn’t keep them back. (保持句意不变) We should speak out our feelings bravely ________ ________ keeping them back. 34. Lily doesn’t sing as well as Betty. (保持句意不变) Betty sings ________ ________ Lily. 35. the story, different Chinese art forms, bring, making the best use of, by, artists, to life ______________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and writing （第三部分 阅读与写作）（共35分） VII. Reading Comprehension （阅读理解）（25分） A. Choose the best answer. （选择最恰当的答案）(6分） Welcome to Strong Museum! Hours and Admission (入场券) Monday—Thursday: 10:00 a.m. ~ 5:00 p.m. Friday: 10:00 a.m. ~ 8:00 p.m. Saturday: 10:00 a.m.~ 5:00 p.m. Sunday: 11:00 a.m. ~ 5:00 p.m. Closed on Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. The Museum Shop is open during regular museum hours. Admission to the shop is always free. The Museum Library is open Monday—Friday 10:00 a.m.~ 5:00 p.m. The Skyliner Restaurant is open during regular museum hours Monday through Saturday, and from 11:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Sunday. Adults: $ 7.00 The aged and students with ID: $ 6.00 Children ages 2 to 17: $ 5.00 Children younger than 2: free Strong Museum members: free Strong Museum offers a 50% discount to groups of 20 or more. 36. Strong Museum usually opens ________. A. from Monday to Thursday B. every day except Saturday C from Monday to Friday D. every day of the week 37. When is Strong Museum closed? A. Thanksgiving Day. B. New Year’s Day. C. National Day. D. Children’s Day. 38. The Skyliner Restaurant is open ________. A from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Sunday B. from 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. on Tuesday C. from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Wednesday D. from 11:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day 39. What kind of people are free to Strong Museum? A. An adult. B. Children aged 1. C. Strong Museum visitors. D. Students. 40. According to the advertisement above, which of the following is True? A. Children can visit the Strong Museum for free. B. An adult visiting Strong Museum should pay $7.00. C. The museum is open all the year round. D. The aged (people) can visit the Strong Museum for free. 41. Where can you probably read this article? A. In a local newspaper. B. In a music magazine. C. At a sports website. D. In a story book. B. Choose the words and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词，完成短文）（6分） Forever Friends of FRIENDS Twenty-five years have passed since the American TV series “Friends” was shown for the first time. ____42____, it is still popular. Many Chinese teenagers love it. Through watching the show, they can not only learn about American culture but also ____43____ their conversational (口语的) English. Perhaps you haven’t seen the series. It’s a story of six young people. They came to New York City to find love, success, adventure and fun. Each of the characters had a different ____44____. Luckily, they were able to overlook (忽略) their differences and became good friends. There was no social media at that time, but they always liked and supported one another. “I’ll be there for you.” says the opening song, “because you’re there for me, too.” Many fans thought that the show taught them many things which could not be learned from school and parents. These things include being true and ____45____ with our friends. We should never tell lies. One fan said, “There are many lessons we can’t learn from books. I learned so much conversational English through watching the show.” For example, Joey sometimes greets people by saying, “Hey, guys! How you doin’?” That’s a phrase that you won’t find in your textbook. New phrases and ____46____ pronunciation (发音) are two things that make learning English difficult. So, watching TV series such as Friends is really helpful. You can write down the words and phrases you don’t understand. Translate them and then imitate (模仿) the pronunciation. And, to make it more fun, ____47____ the life lessons you can learn from the show in English. Practice being “Friends” with your own friends. 42. A. Finally B. However C. Therefore D. Instead 43. A. improve B. suggest C. promise D. discuss 44. A. name B. face C. address D. personality 45. A. angry B. disappointed C. honest D. interested 46. A. nice B. strange C. simple D. pleasant 47. A. dream of B. prepare for C. care for D. talk about C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）(6分） When we talk about reading, we probably think of eyes, because we do the reading by eyes. But we can do some reading by ears, too. And with the development of smartphones, it’s getting much easier to do some reading by ears—by listening to news, novels and so on. This is audio reading. We can do audio reading in many p____48____. Many people like doing audio reading in bed, before going to sleep. They like to just lie in bed in darkness b____49____ they fall asleep. This would be a great time to do some audio reading. If you read an ordinary (普通的) book, the lights have to be turned on and you have to t____50____ the pages with your hand. Some other people would like to do audio reading in the k____51____. For some people, it’s boring to cook. So they enjoy their time by listening to news or stories. For some others, it’s interesting to cook by listening to instructions made by famous cooks. Audio reading is a favorite while a person is exercising. It allows the mind to be f____52____ while the legs, body and arms are kept busy. But be careful. Don’t make yourself and others in danger. Let’s take driving for example. If you pay much attention to listening, you can’t focus your mind on driving, which may cause traffic accidents. Finally, audio reading is helpful for b____53____ people. It’s difficult for them to do reading in the past because they can’t see. But now, they can do some audio reading comfortably. D. Read the passage below and answer the following questions.（根据文章内容回答下列问题）（7分） When Paul was a boy growing up in Utah, he happened to live near a copper smelter (炼铜厂), and the chemicals (化学物质) coming out of the smelter made a beautiful forest become a wasteland. One day a young visitor looked at this wasteland and called it an awful area. Paul got so angry when he heard these words. From then on, something happened inside him. Years later Paul was back to the hometown and he went to the smelter office. He asked if they had any plans or if they would let him try to bring the trees back. The answer from that big industry was “No.” Paul then went to college to study the science of plants. Unfortunately, his teachers said there weren’t any birds or squirrels (松鼠) to spread the seeds. It would be a waste of his life to try to do it. Everyone knew that, he was told. Even if he was knowledgeable as he had expected, nobody accepted his idea. Paul later got married and had some kids. But he didn’t give up. And then one night he did what he could with what he had. Under the cover of darkness, he went secretly into the wasteland and started planting. And every week, he made his secret journey into the wasteland and planted trees and grass. Slowly rabbits appeared. Later, as there was pressure (压力) to clean up the environment, the company invited Paul to do what he was already doing. Now the place is fourteen thousand acres (英亩) of trees and grass, and Paul has received almost every environmental award Utah has. It took him until his hair turned grey, but he managed to keep that impossible promise he made to himself as a child. Answer the questions. 54. Where did Paul live when he was a boy? ________________________________. 55. Did the copper smelter agree to let Paul bring trees back at first? ________________________________. 56. What did Paul learn in college? ________________________________. 57. What did Paul do one night? ________________________________. 58. How often did Paul plant trees and grass on the wasteland? ________________________________. 59. What do you think of Paul? What can you learn from his story? ________________________________. Ⅷ. Writing（作文）（10分） 60. 寒假即将来临，你在跟好朋友一起讨论假期里你最想去的地方。请以“The place I want to go most”为题，写一篇不少于60字的文章，要求包含以下内容： * Which place do you want to go most? * Why do you want to go there? * What do you want to do there? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $