精品解析：上海市浦东新区部分学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷

七年级上册 英语期末考试卷 （考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 命题依据：上海市初中英语课程标准） 注意事项 1. 本试卷分为听力部分（25分）和笔试部分（75分），所有答案均填写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题纸指定位置。 3. 听力部分结束后，考生有3分钟时间将听力答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一部分 听力（Listening）（25分） I. 听短对话，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共10分） 每段对话读两遍，每段对话后有一个问题。 1. A. In a library. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant. 2. A. Blue. B. White. C. Black. 3. A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 4. A. Maths. B. English. C. Chinese. 5 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 6. A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. 7. A. A pen. B. A book. C. A bag. 8. A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Jack. 9. A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 10. A. 10 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 30 yuan. II. 听长对话，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分） 对话读两遍，对话后有五个问题。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What’s the girl’s name? A. Amy. B. Alice. C. Anna. 12. How old is the girl? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 13. Where is the girl from? A. England. B. America. C. Canada. 14. What’s the girl’s favorite subject? A. History. B. Music. C. Art. 15. What does the girl like doing after school? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Drawing. III. 听短文，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。 16. What’s Mr. Brown’s job? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A driver. 17. Where does Mr. Brown work? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a company. 18. How many children does Mr. Brown have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 19. What’s Mr. Brown’s daughter’s name? A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. Lisa. 20. What do Mr. Brown and his family like doing on Sundays? A. Going shopping. B. Going to the park. C. Watching TV. IV.（每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，完成信息记录表。短文读两遍，根据短文内容填写空格，每空一词。 School Trip Information - Time: This 21 morning - Place: The City 22 - Meet at: The school 23 at 8:00 - Take: Some water and a 24 - Don’t take: 25 phones 第二部分 笔试（Writing）（75分） I. 词汇运用（Vocabulary）（每小题1分，共15分） A) 根据句意和首字母提示写出单词 1. My father’s b________ is on October 12th. 2. I have three p________ of shoes. 3. The book is very i________, so I like it very much. 4. We have lunch in the school d________ hall. 5. My favorite s________is music. B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空 6. Let ________ (we) play football after school. 7. My brother ________ (watch) TV every evening. 8. There ________ (be) some milk and bread on the table. 9. This is ________ (Lucy) pen. It’s red. 10. I want ________ (buy) a new bag for my mother. 根据句意选择方框内的短语，用其适当形式填空（每个短语限用一次） look for, be good at, get up, talk to, go to bed 11. My sister ________ English. She can speak it well. 12. Tom ________ early every morning to exercise. 13. My mother is ________ her keys in the room. 14. Don’t ________ your classmates in class. 15. I usually ________ at 9:30 in the evening. II. 语法选择（Grammar Choice）（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 16. —What’s ________ name? —________ name is Li Ming. A. his; He B. he; His C. his; His D. he; He 17. —________ is your new bike? —It’s 300 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How long 18. I have ________ apple and ________ banana for breakfast every day. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a 19. —________ do you go to school? —At 7:00 in the morning. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why 20. —Can you play ________ piano? —No, but I can play ________ basketball. A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; / 21. My mother ________ noodles for us every Sunday. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make 22. —Is there a park near your home? —________. I often go there to play. A. Yes, there is B. No, there isn’t C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t 23. It’s time ________ class. Let’s go to the classroom. A. to B. for C. at D. in 24. —Who is that girl? —She is my classmate; ________ is from Shanghai. A. she B. her C. hers D. she’s 25. I like winter ________ I can make a snowman. A. because B. so C. but D. or III. 句型转换（Sentence Transformation）（每小题1分，共5分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 26. My pen is on the desk.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your pen? 27. He has a new football.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ a new football? 28. They go to school by bus. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they go to school? 29. The bag is 50 yuan.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ is the bag? 30. I can play the guitar. (改写为否定句) I _________ _________ the guitar. IV. 完形填空（Cloze）（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 My name is Peter. I’m a student in Grade 7 in Shanghai. I go to school from Monday to Friday. My school is not far from my home, so I ____31____ to school every day. It takes me about 10 minutes. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favorite ____32____ is English. My English teacher is Miss Wang. She is very kind and her classes are very ____33____ . All the students in our class like her. At noon, I have lunch at the school dining hall. The food there is ____34____ . I often have rice, vegetables and some meat. After lunch, I usually ____35____ with my classmates in the playground. School is over at 4:30 in the afternoon. After school, I don’t go home at once. I often ____36____ basketball with my friends for an hour. I like playing basketball very much because it’s ____37____ for my health. I get home at about 6:00. I have dinner with my family. After dinner, I ____38____ my homework first. Then I read some books. I ____39____ TV only on Saturday and Sunday evenings. I go to bed at 9:00 every night. This is my school day. It’s busy ____40____ happy. I like my school life very much. 31. A. walk B. take C. ride D. drive 32. A. food B. sport C. subject D. color 33. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. easy 34. A. bad B. terrible C. delicious D. expensive 35. A. talk B. read C. write D. study 36. A. play B. watch C. see D. look 37. A. bad B. good C. late D. early 38. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 39. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch 40. A. and B. but C. so D. or V. 阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）（每小题2分，共20分） A My name is Susan. I’m 13 years old. I’m a student in Grade 7 at No.2 Middle School in Shanghai. I have a big family. There are five people in my family: my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother and me. My grandfather and grandmother are retired (退休的). They stay at home every day. They like growing flowers and reading newspapers. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. He goes to work by car every day. He is very busy. My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in a primary school. She goes to work by bike. I have a happy family. We often go to the park together on Sundays. We have a good time every day. 41. How old is Susan? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 42. How many people are there in Susan’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 43. What do Susan’s grandparents like doing? A. Growing flowers and reading newspapers. B. Going shopping and watching TV. C. Playing chess and going to the park. D. Growing vegetables and reading books. 44. What’s Susan’s father’s job? A A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A worker. D. A driver. 45 How does Susan’s mother go to work? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. On foot. B 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正（T）误（F）。 Hello, everyone! My name is Tom. I’m 12 years old. I’m from England. Now I live in Shanghai with my parents. I study in Grade 7 at No. 3 Middle School. My school is very big and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in it. There are 20 classes in our grade. I’m in Class 5. My classmates are very friendly to me. I have many good friends here. My favorite subject is Chinese It’s a little difficult but very interesting. I have Chinese classes every day. My Chinese teacher is Mr. Zhang. He is very funny and he often tells us interesting stories in class. I like my school and my life in Shanghai very much. 46. Tom is 13 years old. 47. Tom is from America. 48. Tom studies in No. 3 Middle School in Shanghai. 49. Tom is in Class 5, Grade 7. 50. Tom’s favorite subject is Chinese. VI. 书面表达（Writing）（15分） 51. 以“My School Day”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你校园生活。 要求： 1. 内容包括上学方式、上课时间、午餐、课后活动、作业等； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 词数60—80词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级上册 英语期末考试卷 （考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 命题依据：上海市初中英语课程标准） 注意事项 1. 本试卷分为听力部分（25分）和笔试部分（75分），所有答案均填写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题纸指定位置。 3. 听力部分结束后，考生有3分钟时间将听力答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一部分 听力（Listening）（25分） I. 听短对话，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共10分） 每段对话读两遍，每段对话后有一个问题。 1. A. In a library. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant. 2. A. Blue. B. White. C. Black. 3. A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 4. A. Maths. B. English. C. Chinese. 5. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 6. A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. 7. A. A pen. B. A book. C. A bag. 8. A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Jack. 9. A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 10. A. 10 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 30 yuan. II. 听长对话，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分） 对话读两遍，对话后有五个问题。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What’s the girl’s name? A. Amy. B. Alice. C. Anna. 12. How old is the girl? A 12. B. 13. C. 14. 13. Where is the girl from? A. England. B. America. C. Canada. 14. What’s the girl’s favorite subject? A. History. B. Music. C. Art. 15. What does the girl like doing after school? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Drawing. III. 听短文，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。 16. What’s Mr. Brown’s job? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A driver. 17. Where does Mr. Brown work? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a company. 18. How many children does Mr. Brown have? A One. B. Two. C. Three. 19. What’s Mr. Brown’s daughter’s name? A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. Lisa. 20. What do Mr. Brown and his family like doing on Sundays? A. Going shopping. B. Going to the park. C. Watching TV. IV.（每小题1分，共5分） 听短文，完成信息记录表。短文读两遍，根据短文内容填写空格，每空一词。 School Trip Information - Time: This 21 morning - Place: The City 22 - Meet at: The school 23 at 8:00 - Take: Some water and a 24 - Don’t take: 25 phones 第二部分 笔试（Writing）（75分） I. 词汇运用（Vocabulary）（每小题1分，共15分） A) 根据句意和首字母提示写出单词 1. My father’s b________ is on October 12th. 【答案】birthday##irthday 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲的生日在10月12日。根据“on October 12th”和首字母可知，此处表示生日的时间，应填birthday“生日”。故填birthday。 2. I have three p________ of shoes. 【答案】pairs##airs 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有三双鞋。根据“I have three…of shoes.”和首字母提示可知，此处表示鞋的数量，pair“一双”符合语境，three后接名词复数形式。故填pairs。 3. The book is very i________, so I like it very much. 【答案】interesting##nteresting 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书非常有趣，所以我非常喜欢它。根据首字母“i”及“so I like it very much”的语境提示可知，此处需填形容词描述书的特点；“interesting”意为“有趣的”，修饰物，符合语境。故填interesting。 4. We have lunch in the school d________ hall. 【答案】dining##ining 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在学校食堂吃午饭。根据“have lunch in the school…hall”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“在食堂吃午饭”，dining hall“食堂”。故填dining。 5. My favorite s________is music. 【答案】subject 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是音乐。 根据句子结构可知，此空应填名词作主语，根据句中“music”及首字母s可知是说最喜欢的科目，科目subject，由be动词is可知要用单数形式。故填subject。 B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空 6. Let ________ (we) play football after school. 【答案】us 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们放学后踢足球吧。let是动词，后加代词宾格，故填us。 7. My brother ________ (watch) TV every evening. 【答案】watches 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥每天晚上都看电视。根据“every evening”可知，此处用一般现在时态，主语“My brother”是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，谓语动词需使用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数变化直接加-es，故填watches。 8. There ________ (be) some milk and bread on the table. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些牛奶和面包。there be结构的be动词的单复数需遵循“就近原则”；句中“some milk”是不可数名词，离be动词更近，因此be动词需用单数形式is。故填is。 9. This is ________ (Lucy) pen. It’s red. 【答案】Lucy’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是露西的钢笔。它是红色的。根据“This is…pen.”可知，横线处需填名词所有格，表示所属关系，Lucy为专有名词，其名词所有格形式为Lucy’s。故填Lucy’s。 10. I want ________ (buy) a new bag for my mother. 【答案】to buy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想给我妈妈买个新包。buy“买”，动词；want to do sth“想要做某事”，动词短语，此处应用to buy。故填to buy。 根据句意选择方框内的短语，用其适当形式填空（每个短语限用一次） look for, be good at, get up, talk to, go to bed 11. My sister ________ English. She can speak it well. 12. Tom ________ early every morning to exercise. 13. My mother is ________ her keys in the room. 14. Don’t ________ your classmates in class. 15. I usually ________ at 9:30 in the evening. 【答案】11. is good at 12. gets up 13. looking for 14. talk to 15. go to bed 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：我姐姐擅长英语，她说得很好。根据“She can speak it well”和备选词汇可知，姐姐“擅长”英语。“be good at”是固定短语，意为“擅长”，主语“My sister”是第三人称单数，故填is good at。 【12题详解】 句意：汤姆每天早上早起锻炼。根据“early every morning”和备选词汇可知，汤姆每天“早起”，“get up”意为“起床”。主语“Tom”是第三人称单数，且句子用一般现在时，故填gets up。 【13题详解】 句意：我妈妈正在房间里找她的钥匙。根据“her keys”和“in the room”以及备选词汇可知，妈妈在“寻找”钥匙。“look for”意为“寻找”，此处用现在进行时（be + 动词- ing），故填looking for。 【14题详解】 句意：不要在课堂上和同学说话。根据“in class”和备选词汇可知，在课堂上不能和同学说话，“talk to”意为“和……说话”。“Don’t”后接动词原形，故填talk to。 【15题详解】 句意：我通常晚上9:30上床睡觉。根据“at 9:30 in the evening”和备选词汇可知，此处表示9:30“上床睡觉”，“go to bed”意为“上床睡觉”。结合“usually”，用一般现在时态，主语“I”是第一人称，动词用原形，故填go to bed。 II. 语法选择（Grammar Choice）（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 16. —What’s ________ name? —________ name is Li Ming. A. his; He B. he; His C. his; His D. he; He 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他叫什么名字？——他的名字是李明。 考查代词辨析。he他，人称代词主格，在句中作主语；his他的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。第一个空，修饰后面的名词name，应用形容词性物主代词his；第二个空，同样修饰名词name，也应用形容词性物主代词his。故选C。 17. —________ is your new bike? —It’s 300 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How long 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的新自行车多少钱？——300元。 考查疑问词辨析。How many多少，询问可数名词的数量；How much多少，多少钱，询问价格或不可数名词的数量；How old多少岁，询问年龄；How long多长时间，多长，询问时间或长度。根据答语“300 yuan”可知询问价格，How much意为“多少钱”。故选B。 18. I have ________ apple and ________ banana for breakfast every day. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天早餐吃一个苹果和一个香蕉。 考查冠词用法。a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前。apple以元音音素开头，前面用an；banana以辅音音素开头，前面用a。故选D。 19. —________ do you go to school? —At 7:00 in the morning. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你什么时候去上学？——在早上7点。 考查特殊疑问词。When什么时候；Where在哪里；How怎样；Why为什么。根据“At 7:00 in the morning.”可知，回答的是具体时间，因此问句询问时间，应用When提问。故选A。 20. —Can you play ________ piano? —No, but I can play ________ basketball. A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你会弹钢琴吗？不会，但我会打篮球。 考查冠词用法。the表特指；/零冠词。play后接乐器类名词时，要加定冠词the；接球类运动名词时，不加冠词。piano是乐器，前加the；basketball是球类，前不加冠词。故选A。 21. My mother ________ noodles for us every Sunday. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈每周日给我们做面条。 考查一般现在时。make做，动词原形；makes做，动词第三人称单数形式；making做，动名词/现在分词；to make做，动词不定式。根据“My mother…noodles for us every Sunday.”可知，空处缺少谓语动词，此处介绍经常发生的事情，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 22. —Is there a park near your home? —________. I often go there to play. A. Yes, there is B. No, there isn’t C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你家附近有公园吗？——是的，有。我经常去那里玩。 考查一般疑问句的回答。问句是“Is there a park near your home?”，为there be句型的一般疑问句，回答需用there be的相应形式。根据“I often go there to play.”可知，附近有公园，应作肯定回答。故选A。 23 It’s time ________ class. Let’s go to the classroom. A. to B. for C. at D. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：该上课了。我们去教室吧。 考查介词辨析。to到；for为了；at在；in在……里。It’s time for sth.是固定搭配，意为“该做某事了”。故选B。 24. —Who is that girl? —She is my classmate; ________ is from Shanghai. A. she B. her C. hers D. she’s 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个女孩是谁？——她是我的同学，她来自上海。 考查代词的用法。she是主格代词，可作主语；her是宾格或形容词性物主代词，不能作主语；hers是名词性物主代词，表所属关系；she’s是“she is”的缩写，句中已有逗号后的谓语“is”，不能重复。此处需主格代词作主语。故选A。 25. I like winter ________ I can make a snowman. A. because B. so C. but D. or 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢冬天，因为我可以堆雪人。 考查连词的用法。because因为，表原因；so所以，表结果；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择。“能堆雪人”是“喜欢冬天”的原因。故选A。 III. 句型转换（Sentence Transformation）（每小题1分，共5分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 26. My pen is on the desk.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ your pen? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的钢笔在桌子上。此处对地点进行提问，应用where引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写，is放疑问词后主语前。故填Where；is。 27. He has a new football.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ a new football? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：他有一个新足球。原句是一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，谓语动词has是实义动词have的第三人称单数形式。变为一般疑问句时，需在句首加助动词Does，首字母大写；助动词Does后，实义动词要变回原形have，其余成分不变。故填Does；have。 28. They go to school by bus. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ they go to school? 【答案】 ①. How ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们乘公交车去上学。划线部分“by bus”表示交通方式，应用疑问词how进行提问；句子时态为一般现在时，主语是they，疑问句中应借助助动词do，置于主语前，其后接动词原形。故填How；do。 29. The bag is 50 yuan.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ is the bag? 【答案】 ①. How ②. much 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个包是50元。此处询问价格，用How much“多少钱”提问。故填How；much。 30. I can play the guitar. (改写为否定句) I _________ _________ the guitar. 【答案】 ①. can’t ②. play 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会弹吉他。can的否定为can’t，后跟动词原形play。故填can’t；play。 IV. 完形填空（Cloze）（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 My name is Peter. I’m a student in Grade 7 in Shanghai. I go to school from Monday to Friday. My school is not far from my home, so I ____31____ to school every day. It takes me about 10 minutes. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favorite ____32____ is English. My English teacher is Miss Wang. She is very kind and her classes are very ____33____ . All the students in our class like her. At noon, I have lunch at the school dining hall. The food there is ____34____ . I often have rice, vegetables and some meat. After lunch, I usually ____35____ with my classmates in the playground. School is over at 4:30 in the afternoon. After school, I don’t go home at once. I often ____36____ basketball with my friends for an hour. I like playing basketball very much because it’s ____37____ for my health. I get home at about 6:00. I have dinner with my family. After dinner, I ____38____ my homework first. Then I read some books. I ____39____ TV only on Saturday and Sunday evenings. I go to bed at 9:00 every night. This is my school day. It’s busy ____40____ happy. I like my school life very much. 31. A. walk B. take C. ride D. drive 32. A. food B. sport C. subject D. color 33. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. easy 34. A. bad B. terrible C. delicious D. expensive 35. A. talk B. read C. write D. study 36. A. play B. watch C. see D. look 37. A. bad B. good C. late D. early 38. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 39. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch 40. A. and B. but C. so D. or 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了七年级学生Peter的校园日常，包括上学方式、课程、午餐、课后活动及居家安排。 【31题详解】 句意：我的学校离我家不远，所以我每天步行去上学。 walk步行；take乘坐；ride骑；drive驾驶。根据“My school is not far from my home”和“It takes me about 10 minutes”可知，家离学校近且耗时短，对应的出行方式是步行，所以用“walk”。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语。 food食物；sport运动；subject科目；color颜色。根据“English”可知，英语属于学科类别，所以用“subject”。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：她很和蔼，她的课非常有趣。 boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；easy简单的。根据“All the students in our class like her”可知，学生们喜欢老师，说明她的课是有趣的，所以用“interesting”。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：那里的食物很美味。 bad糟糕的；terrible可怕的；delicious美味的；expensive昂贵的。根据“I often have rice, vegetables and some meat”可知，Peter常吃学校的饭，说明食物是美味的，所以用“delicious”。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：午饭后，我通常和同学们在操场聊天。 talk聊天；read阅读；write写；study学习。根据“in the playground”可知，操场是活动聊天的场所，所以用“talk”。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：我经常和朋友们打一个小时的篮球。 play玩（球类）；watch观看；see看见；look看。根据“basketball”可知，“play basketball”是固定搭配，意为“打篮球”，所以用“play”。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢打篮球，因为它对我的健康有好处。 bad坏的；good好的；late晚的；early早的。根据“for my health”可知，“be good for”是固定短语，意为“对……有好处”，所以用“good”。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：晚饭后，我先做作业。 do做（原形）；does做（三单）；doing做（现在分词）；to do做（不定式）。根据“I”和“homework”可知，“do homework”是固定搭配，主语是I，用动词原形do，所以用“do”。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我只在周六和周日晚上看电视。 watch观看（原形）；watches观看（三单）；watching观看（现在分词）；to watch观看（不定式）。根据“I”可知，主语是I，谓语动词用原形watch。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：它很忙但很开心。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“busy”和“happy”可知，忙碌和开心是转折关系，所以用“but”。故选B。 V. 阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）（每小题2分，共20分） A My name is Susan. I’m 13 years old. I’m a student in Grade 7 at No.2 Middle School in Shanghai. I have a big family. There are five people in my family: my grandfather my grandmother, my father, my mother and me. My grandfather and grandmother are retired (退休的). They stay at home every day. They like growing flowers and reading newspapers. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. He goes to work by car every day. He is very busy. My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in a primary school. She goes to work by bike. I have a happy family. We often go to the park together on Sundays. We have a good time every day. 41. How old is Susan? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 42. How many people are there in Susan’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 43. What do Susan’s grandparents like doing? A. Growing flowers and reading newspapers. B. Going shopping and watching TV. C. Playing chess and going to the park. D. Growing vegetables and reading books. 44. What’s Susan’s father’s job? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A worker. D. A driver. 45. How does Susan’s mother go to work? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. On foot. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了苏珊的个人信息、家庭情况以及家人的职业和日常活动。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Susan. I’m 13 years old.”可知，苏珊的年龄是13岁。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are five people in my family: my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother and me.”可知，苏珊家里有五口人。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They like growing flowers and reading newspapers.”可知，苏珊的爷爷奶奶喜欢种花和看报纸。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father is a doctor.”可知，苏珊的父亲是一名医生。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She goes to work by bike.”可知，苏珊的妈妈骑自行车去上班。故选C。 B 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正（T）误（F）。 Hello, everyone! My name is Tom. I’m 12 years old. I’m from England. Now I live in Shanghai with my parents. I study in Grade 7 at No. 3 Middle School. My school is very big and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in it. There are 20 classes in our grade. I’m in Class 5. My classmates are very friendly to me. I have many good friends here. My favorite subject is Chinese. It’s a little difficult but very interesting. I have Chinese classes every day. My Chinese teacher is Mr. Zhang. He is very funny and he often tells us interesting stories in class. I like my school and my life in Shanghai very much. 46. Tom is 13 years old. 47. Tom is from America. 48. Tom studies in No. 3 Middle School in Shanghai. 49. Tom is in Class 5, Grade 7. 50. Tom’s favorite subject is Chinese. 【答案】46. F 47. F 48. T 49. T 50. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于汤姆的自我介绍，主要介绍了他的年龄、国籍、居住地、学校信息、班级情况、最喜欢的科目以及老师的特点等内容。 【46题详解】 根据“My name is Tom. I’m 12 years old.”可知，汤姆12岁，并非13岁。故选F。 【47题详解】 根据“I’m from England.”可知，汤姆来自英国，并非美国。故选F。 【48题详解】 根据“I study in Grade 7 at No. 3 Middle School.” 以及 “Now I live in Shanghai with my parents.”可知，汤姆在上海的第三中学读七年级。故选T。 【49题详解】 根据“I study in Grade 7 at No. 3 Middle School.” 和 “I’m in Class 5.”可知，汤姆在七年级五班。故选T。 【50题详解】 根据“My favorite subject is Chinese.”可知，汤姆最喜欢的科目是语文。故选T。 VI. 书面表达（Writing）（15分） 51. 以“My School Day”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的校园生活。 要求： 1. 内容包括上学方式、上课时间、午餐、课后活动、作业等； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 词数60—80词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My School Day I’m a Grade 7 student. I walk to school every day because my home is near school. School starts at 8 a.m. and finishes at 4 p.m. I have lunch at the school dining hall. The food is delicious. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. I get home at 5 p.m. I do my homework first after dinner. I go to bed at 9 p.m. My school day is busy but happy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：文章应围绕校园生活的一天，按顺序介绍上学方式、上课时间、午餐安排、课后活动及作业情况等内容，可适当发挥，使上下文衔接连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的身份； 第二步，按时间顺序介绍各项活动； 第三步，表达你的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①delicious美味的 ②play basketball打篮球 ③busy忙碌 [高分句型] I walk to school every day because my home is near school.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $