精品解析：广西钦州市灵山县2026年七年级上学期期末英语试题

2025年秋季学期期末考试试卷 七年级英语 (全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、班别、座位号填在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 一、听力(共25小题，每小题1分，共25分) 提示：答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。 (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (二)听句子，选答语。 你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Nice to meet you too. B. How are you today? C. I'm fine, thanks. 7. A. Hobbies are interesting. B. I have three books. C. Yes,I like reading books. 8. A. At twelve o' clock. B. In the dining hall. C. I like rice and fish. 9. A. I have much money. B. Yes,I agree. C. I love money. 10. A. Some keys. B. Red. C. On the desk. (三)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What's Mike's favourite subject? A. Geography .B. Chinese. C. Maths. 12. What will Jack wear for the party? A. A sweater. B. A coat. C. A jacket. 13. When does the boy have biology class? A. On Friday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Monday. 14. What does Tony think of drawing pictures? A. Boring. B. interesting. C. Easy. 15. How many reading rooms are there in the school? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. (四)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。 16. Where is Mary now? A. At home. B. At the school. C. In the library. 17. What is Mary doing? A. Reading a book. B. Making dumplings. C. Playing games. 请听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. Who does the boy buy a gift for? A. His mother. B. His teacher. C. His sister. 19 What does the boy buy at last? A. A blue skirt. B. A green scarf. C. A pair of black gloves. 20. How much are they? A. Sixty yuan. B. Forty yuan. C. Twenty yuan. (五)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Which grade is Tom in? A. Grade Six. B. Grade Seven. C. Grade Eight. 22. What does Tom have for breakfast? A. Bread and milk. B. Rice and eggs. C. Vegetables and fish. 23. When does school start in the morning? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 8:30 a.m. 24. What is Tom's favourite sport? A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. 25. What does Tom do first when he gets home? A. Does homework. B. Watches TV. C. Plays games. 二、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) (一) 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出单词划线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. apple B. happy C. grade 2. A. ear B. early C. hear 3. A. think B. there C. father 4. A. go B. other C. notebook 5 A. who B. where C. what 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 grade中划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/æ/。 【2题详解】 early中划线部分发音为/ɜː/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪə/。 【3题详解】 think中划线部分发音为/θ/，其他划线部分发音为/ð/。 【4题详解】 other中划线部分发音为/ʌ/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【5题详解】 who中划线部分不发音，其他划线部分发音为/w/。 (二)从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 6. —Thanks for helping me with the Maths problem. —________. A. You are welcome B. Never mind C. That’s a good idea 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我解决这个数学问题。——不客气。 You are welcome不客气；Never mind没关系；That’s a good idea好主意。根据“Thanks for helping me with the Maths problem.”可知，对方表示感谢，应回复“不客气”。 7. ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away. A. A B. An C. The 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一天一个苹果，医生远离我。 A一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；An一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；The这/那，定冠词，表特指。根据句意可知，此处泛指“一个苹果”，且“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词 an。 8. There ________ a blue bird and three red birds in the tree. A. is B. are C. has 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：树上有一只蓝色的鸟和三只红色的鸟。 is是；are是；has有。本句是There be句型，表示“某处存在某物”，遵循“就近原则”，空格后“a blue bird”是单数，应填is。 9. I never ________ lots of time watching TV. A. cost B. pay C. spend 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我从不花费大量时间看电视。 cost花费，主语通常是物；pay支付，常与for连用；spend花费，主语是人。根据主语“I”以及后文“watching TV”可知，此处表示人花费时间做某事，符合“spend time doing sth.”结构，应用spend。 10. Excuse me. Could you please give me ________ water? A. many B. any C. some 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：打扰一下。你能给我一些水吗？ many许多；any任何；some一些。water是不可数名词，不能用many修饰；Could you please...表示委婉的请求，期望得到肯定回答，此时疑问句中用some不用any。 11. It’s ________ outside, so I don’t need to take my coat with me. A. enough warm B. warm enough C. cold enough 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面足够暖和，所以我不需要带外套。 enough warm 表达错误；warm enough足够暖和；cold enough足够冷。根据后半句“don’t need to take my coat”可知，不需要带外套，说明天气暖和，应填warm enough。 12. The T-shirt looks nice and it is ________ cotton. A. made of B. made from C. made by 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件T恤看起来不错，它是棉质的。 made of由……制成（看得出原材料）；made from由……制成（看不出原材料）；made by由……制造（后接人或厂家）。根据题干“cotton”可知，棉是T恤的原材料，且能看出材质，应填made of。 13. —________ do the children go shopping with their mother? — Never. A. How often B. How long C. How many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——孩子们多久和他们的妈妈一起去购物一次？——从不。 How often多久一次，询问频率；How long多长时间，询问时间长度；How many多少，询问可数名词的数量。根据答语 “Never.” 可知，此处询问频率，应填How often。 14. Your future ________ your hard work. A. gets over B. depends on C. stands out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的未来取决于你的努力工作。 gets over克服；depends on取决于；stands out突出。句中“Your future”和“your hard work”二者存在依赖关系，即未来取决于努力工作，应填depends on。 15. —Listen! Someone ________ English songs in the next room. —It must be Lin Tao. He loves singing. A. sing B. sings C. is singing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——听！有人正在隔壁房间唱英文歌。——一定是林涛。他喜欢唱歌。 根据“Listen!”可知，动作此时此刻正在发生，应用现在进行时；主语为“Someone”，be动词用is，sing的现在分词为singing，应填is singing。 三、补全对话(共5题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Peter! Do you like Chinese festivals? B: Yes, I think they are full of fun! A: ____16____ B: I like Spring Festival best. ____17____ A: I agree! ____18____ B: We usually clean our house, put up Spring Festival couplets and have a big family dinner. A: That’s wonderful! ____19____ B: We eat dumplings and fish. They mean good luck for the new year. A: Cool! ____20____ B: Yes, my grandparents and parents give me red packets. I love that! A: Me too! Spring Festival is really special. A. What’s your favorite Chinese festival? B. How do you celebrate Spring Festival? C. Do you get red packets at Spring Festival? D When is Spring Festival? E. It’s the most important festival in China. F. What do you usually eat on New Year’s Eve (前夕)? 【答案】16. A 17. E 18. B 19. F 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，该段对话介绍了A和B交流中国节日，重点聊春节，涉及喜欢的节日、春节重要性、庆祝方式、饮食及红包等，体现对春节和中国文化的喜爱。 【16题详解】 B表示最喜欢春节接着，A应该询问B最喜欢的中国节日是什么。选项A“What’s your favorite Chinese festival?”符合语境。 【17题详解】 上文B回答最喜欢春节，下文A表示同意，说明B提到了春节的一些优点。选项E“It is the most important festival in China.”指出春节是中国最重要的节日，能引出A的认同。 【18题详解】 下文B回答通常会打扫房子、贴春联和吃团圆饭，这是在描述庆祝春节的方式。选项B“How do you celebrate Spring Festival?”询问庆祝春节的方式，符合语境。 【19题详解】 下文B回答吃饺子和鱼，这是在说明春节吃的食物。选项F“What do you usually eat on New Year’s Eve (前夕)?”询问春节前夕通常吃什么，符合语境。 【20题详解】 下文B回答是的，爷爷奶奶和父母会给他红包，说明A询问了是否会收到红包。选项C“Do you get red packets at Spring Festival?”符合语境。 四、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Jenny is an English teacher. She has good eating ____21____ and she enjoys eating healthy food. She is always ____22____ and energetic (精力充沛的). She has a good habit of having ____23____ every morning. She has milk, bread and an egg. She eats an apple ____24____ the second class in the morning. For lunch, she has a bowl of rice with vegetables or some ____25____. She drinks lots of water a day. Water is very ____26____ to our body. After work, she ____27____ some food and vegetables and cooks dinner at home. She likes ____28____ different soups, such as fish soup, vegetable soup or winter melon soup. She never eats ____29____ because she thinks it will make her fat. She always remembers to drink a glass of milk before sleeping because she thinks it’s good for ____30____ health. 21. A. models B. habits C. skills 22. A. healthy B. funny C. sad 23. A. supper B. lunch C. breakfast 24. A. in B. on C. after 25. A. meat B. potato C. carrot 26. A. delicious B. sweet C. important 27. A. cares B. buys C. leaves 28. A. looking B. seeing C. having 29. A. too much B. a little C. too many 30. A. your B. his C. her 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英语老师珍妮的健康饮食习惯。她每天吃营养均衡的早餐，午餐搭配合理，多喝水，下班后自己买菜做饭，睡前喝牛奶，从不暴饮暴食，因此身体一直很健康。 【21题详解】 句意：她有良好的饮食习惯，并且喜欢吃健康的食物。 后文描述她一日三餐的固定饮食方式，应用habits表示“习惯”。models“模型”、skills“技能”均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：她一直很健康且精力充沛。 与energetic并列描述身体状况，应用healthy“健康的”。funny“有趣的”、sad“悲伤的”均无法体现精力充沛的原因。 【23题详解】 句意：她有每天早上吃早餐的好习惯。 根据“every morning”及后文提到milk, bread and an egg，这是典型的早餐食物，应用breakfast。supper“晚餐”、lunch“午餐”均与早上吃的食物不符。 【24题详解】 句意：她在上午第二节课后吃一个苹果。 表示“在……之后”，应用after。in用于时间段，on用于具体日期，均不符合此处时间顺序。 【25题详解】 句意：午餐她吃一碗米饭配蔬菜或一些肉。 与vegetables并列，作为午餐的主菜，应用meat“肉”。potato“土豆”、carrot“胡萝卜”均属于蔬菜，与前文重复。 【26题详解】 句意：水对我们的身体非常重要。 be important to是固定搭配，表示“对……很重要”，应用important。delicious“美味的”、sweet“甜的”均不符合水的健康功能。 【27题详解】 句意：下班后，她买一些食物和蔬菜，在家做晚饭。 先购买食材再做饭，应用buys“购买”。cares“关心”、leaves“离开”均不符合日常做饭的流程。 【28题详解】 句意：她喜欢喝不同的汤。 have soup是固定表达，表示“喝汤”，应用having。looking“看”、seeing“看见”均不能与soup搭配。 【29题详解】 句意：她从不多吃，因为她认为那会让她发胖。 too much修饰不可数名词food，表示“太多”，符合句意。a little“一点”与后文发胖矛盾，too many修饰复数名词，food为不可数，搭配错误。 【30题详解】 句意：她总是记得睡前喝一杯牛奶，因为她认为这对她的健康有好处。 主语是she，指代珍妮自己，应用形容词性物主代词her。your“你的”、his“他的”均指代错误。 五、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Here are the activities in Sandy’s school in September and October. Activity: the volleyball game Time: September 25 Place: the playground People: students in Class Two Activity: the English party Time: October 10 Place: the school hall People: all the students Activity: the book sale (销售) Time: October 29 Place: the school library People: all the students Activity: Miss Li’s birthday party Time: October 16 Place: Classroom 7B People: her friends and her students Activity: the school show Time: October 18 Place: the gym People: all music lovers 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. Which activity is in September? A. The book sale. B. The school show. C. The volleyball game. 32. Where is the English party? A. In the school hall. B. In the gym. C. In Classroom 7B. 33. When is Miss Li’s birthday party? A. On October 10. B. On October 29. C. On October 16. 34. Who can go to the school show? A. All the students. B. All music lovers. C. Miss Li’s friends. 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The volleyball game is in the gym. B. The book sale is in the school library. C. There are five activities in October. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Sandy学校九月和十月的一些活动安排，包括活动名称、时间、地点和参与人员等信息。 【31题详解】 根据“Activity: the volleyball game Time: September 25”可知，排球比赛在九月。 【32题详解】 根据“Activity: the English party Place: the school hall”可知，英语聚会在学校礼堂。 【33题详解】 根据“Activity: Miss Li’s birthday party Time: October 16”可知，李老师的生日聚会在10月16日。 【34题详解】 根据“Activity: the school show People: all music lovers”可知，所有音乐爱好者都可以参加学校演出。 【35题详解】 根据“Activity: the book sale Place: the school library”可知，图书销售在学校图书馆。 B Many people love to drink Coke (可乐). But they don’t know it has many other uses (用途). You can use it to wash your hands and your clothes. When you wash something, you can put some Coke into the water. Then you can wash it well. Coke is also an easy way to clean your glasses. Put some Coke on the meat when you cook it. And you can cook chicken with Coke, too. It’s very delicious and it's my favourite drink. Coke is good for girls. Use it on your hair and your face, and you will find they are very smooth with Coke’s help. Your flowers may like to “drink” Coke, too. If you give some Coke to your flowers, they will be better and nicer. Put Coke in a bowl and put it where the mice (老鼠) can easily find it. Mice love Coke but the chemicals (化学物质) in it can kill them. So give Coke a try. If something can’t do it, Coke can. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. We can use Coke to wash ________. ① meat ② hands ③ glasses ④ mice ⑤ clothes ⑥ flowers A. ①②③ B. ②③⑤ C. ②④⑥ 37. How does the writer support (支持) his/her idea? A. By giving examples. B. By asking a question. C. By telling a story. 38. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①②/③④⑤⑥/⑦ C. ①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ 39. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Coke has many uses. B. Coke is a popular drink. C. Coke is bad for our health. 40. Where is the passage probably (可能) from? A. A sports book. B. A science book. C. A picture book. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍可乐除饮用外的多种用途，包括清洁、烹饪、美容、养花和灭鼠等。 【36题详解】 文中第二段明确提到：“You can use it to wash your hands and your clothes.” 以及 “Coke is also an easy way to clean your glasses.”，说明可乐可以用来洗hands（手）、clothes（衣服）、glasses（眼镜），对应②③⑤。 【37题详解】 作者为了说明可乐有很多用途，分别举了洗手洗衣、清洁眼镜、烹饪肉类、护理头发和面部、浇灌花朵、消灭老鼠等多个例子，以此支撑自己的观点，所以是通过举例来展开文章。 【38题详解】 文章结构为总—分—总：①总起：提出可乐有很多其他用途；②–⑥分述：具体介绍各种用途；⑦总结：建议大家尝试使用。 【39题详解】 文章开头点明“they don’t know it has many other uses”，中间分段介绍各种用途，结尾再次强调可乐的用处，全文核心就是讲可乐有很多用途。 【40题详解】 本文介绍的是生活中的科学小常识、物品的多种实用功能，这类内容通常出现在科普 / 科学类书籍中；体育书和图画书不符合文章内容。 C Money’s form (形式) is always changing. Long ago, people used shells to buy things. Later on, they started using small and round coins as money. People needed to go to shops to buy things. Then the paper money came! People could take it around easily. And now, we even have electronic (电子的) money to pay for things. It is very easy for our daily life. With the Internet, shopping online also gets very popular now. We can buy almost anything online at home! This can save a lot of our time. Another good thing is that some things online are not as expensive as those in the supermarket. But there are also some problems. The things online may not always be good. And we have to be careful with our electronic money. Always be wise about using it! There are two sides (方面) to every coin. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 41. What did people use to buy things long ago? A. Shells. B. Coins. C. Paper money. 42. Why was paper money good for people? A. It was very cheap. B. It was easy to carry. C. It was small and round. 43. What can online shopping save for us? A. A lot of time. B. A lot of money. C. A lot of paper. 44. What problem does online shopping have? A. We can’t buy many things. B. All the things online are expensive. C. Some things online may not be good. 45. What does the underlined (划线的) sentence mean in the passage? A. 每枚硬币都有两面。 B. 硬币比纸币更好。 C. 凡事都有两面性。 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了货币形式的演变以及网上购物的利弊。 【41题详解】 根据文章第一段“Long ago, people used shells to buy things.”可知，很久以前，人们用贝壳来买东西。 【42题详解】 根据文章第二段“Then the paper money came! People could take it around easily.”可知，纸币的出现让人们可以轻松地携带它，所以纸币对人们来说很好。 【43题详解】 根据文章第三段“We can buy almost anything online at home! This can save a lot of our time.”可知，网上购物可以节省我们很多时间。 【44题详解】 根据文章第四段“But there are also some problems. The things online may not always be good.”可知，网上购物存在的问题是网上的东西可能并不总是好的。 【45题详解】 根据文章最后一段“But there are also some problems.”以及前文提到的网上购物的优点和缺点，可知这句话的意思是“凡事都有两面性”。 六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (一)词形变换 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。 46 He always has ________ (end) questions. 【答案】endless 【解析】 【详解】句意：他总是有无穷无尽的问题。此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“questions”。所给单词“end”是一个名词，意为“结束”，其形容词形式为“endless”，表示“无穷无尽的”。 47. You need to buy some ________ (tomato) for supper. 【答案】tomatoes 【解析】 【详解】句意：你需要为晚饭买一些西红柿。some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。tomato是可数名词，其复数形式需在词尾加-es。 48. Everyone wants to know how ________ (learn) English well. 【答案】to learn 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都想知道如何学好英语。此处考查“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语。所给单词“learn”是动词原形，表示“学习”。在这个句子中，“how”是疑问词，表示“如何”，后面需要接不定式“to learn”来构成完整的宾语，表示“如何学习英语”。 49. I am ________ (luck) to have good friends. 【答案】lucky 【解析】 【详解】原句中“幸运的”是关键词，表示“幸运的”形容词是lucky，在句中作表语。 50. Who is the ________ (write) of this interesting storybook? 【答案】writer 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本有趣的故事书的作者是谁？此处需要一个名词来填空，表示“作者”。所给单词“write”是动词原形，表示“写”，其名词形式为“writer”，表示“作者”。 (二)选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，请将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。所有单词在填入前不需要进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 studying wants put special wear Hanfu is in fashion now. More and more young people in China love Hanfu and they usually ____51____ Hanfu happily. The style also attracts (吸引) many young people from other countries. Tom is one of them. He is ____52____ Chinese in a high school in Xi’an now. In the city, Tom often sees a lot of people in Hanfu in the streets. He takes an interest in it and really ____53____ to have a try.“I have a feeling of travelling back to ancient (古代) China when I ____54____ it on.” says the young man. “It doesn’t look like other clothes, it’s so ____55____. And it helps me know more about China.” He spends most of his time making short videos for more people around the world to know about Hanfu. 【答案】51. wear 52. studying 53. wants 54. put 55. special 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了汉服现在很流行，越来越多的中国年轻人喜欢汉服并开心地穿着它，汉服的风格还吸引了许多来自其他国家的年轻人，以汤姆为例，他是一名在西安一所高中学习中文的外国学生，他对汉服感兴趣并想尝试，穿上汉服有回到古代中国的感觉，还觉得汉服很特别，能帮助他更多地了解中国，他花时间制作短视频让更多人了解汉服。 【51题详解】 句意：越来越多的中国年轻人喜欢汉服，他们通常都很开心地穿着汉服。根据“Hanfu happily”可知，此处表达的是开心地“穿”汉服，应用wear，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形wear。 【52题详解】 句意：他现在在西安的一所高中学习中文。根据“Chinese in a high school in Xi’an now”可知，此处表达的是在西安的一所高中“学习”中文，应用study，由now可知，句子是现在进行时，空前有is，动词用现在分词studying。 【53题详解】 句意：他对此很感兴趣，真的很想试一试。根据“He takes an interest in it”可知，此处表达的是他真的很“想”试一试，应用want，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式wants。 【54题详解】 句意：当我穿上它的时候，我有一种回到古代中国的感觉。根据“I have a feeling of travelling back to ancient (古代) China”可知，此处表达的是“穿”上汉服有回到古代中国的感觉，应用put，put on“穿上”，固定短语，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形put。 【55题详解】 句意：它看起来不像其他衣服，它是如此特别。根据“It doesn’t look like other clothes”可知，此处表达的是汉服和其他衣服不一样，很“特别”，应用special，形容词作表语。 七、书面表达(共15分) (一)连词成句。请将下面的单词重新排序组成句子，写在四线三格上。注意大小写和后面的标点符 56. to, hear, you, from, hope, I (.) _______________________ 【答案】I hope to hear from you. 【解析】 【详解】首先确定句子的主语是I；hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”；hear from sb.意思是“收到某人的来信”。将这些单词组合起来，就得到了“I hope to hear from you.”意思是“我希望收到你的来信”。 57. you, give, could, us, advice, some (?) _______________________ 【答案】Could you give us some advice? 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句为含有情态动词could的一般疑问句。“Could”情态动词，置于句首，首字母大写；“you”主语；“give”谓语动词；“us”间接宾语；“some advice”直接宾语。 (二) 58. 假如 Jim是你的网友，请按照以下要点写一篇英语小短文，对他的情况进行介绍。 写作要点： 1.基本情况：13岁，住在灵山，七年级学生，擅长各门学科，爱好画画； 2.不良生活习惯：爱吃甜食，经常熬夜； 3.健康建议：针对不良习惯，给出两条改善建议。 写作要求： 1.条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范； 2.包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥； 3.词数：70词左右； 4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 My e-friend ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My e-friend Jim is my e-friend. He is 13 years old. He lives in Ling Shan. He is in Grade 7. He is good at all the subjects. And he has many hobbies. His favourite is drawing. But Jim has some bad habits. He has a sweet tooth. He often stays up late. I think he shouldn’t eat too much sweet food because it is bad for his teeth. He should do sports and keep healthy. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：人物介绍类说明文，结合问题与建议，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：基本情况（年龄、住址、年级、特长、爱好）；不良生活习惯（爱吃甜食、经常熬夜）；健康建议（针对不良习惯给出两条改善建议） 确定人称：第三人称（Jim / he / his） 注意事项：不得透露真实的人名、校名、地名（文中“灵山”为虚构地名，符合要求） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：交代人物身份（e-friend）及基本情况（年龄、住址、年级、特长、爱好） 主体段：指出不良生活习惯（爱吃甜食、熬夜） 结尾段：针对不良习惯提出健康建议（控制甜食、加强运动、保持健康） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本情况 年龄：13 years old 居住地：lives in Ling Shan（符合要求，未出现真实地名） 年级：in Grade 7 学科情况：good at all the subjects 爱好：has many hobbies → favourite is drawing 要点二：不良生活习惯 饮食习惯：has a sweet tooth（爱吃甜食） 作息习惯：often stays up late（经常熬夜） 衔接词：But Jim has some bad habits.（自然过渡） 要点三：健康建议 建议一：shouldn’t eat too much sweet food 建议理由：because it is bad for his teeth（补充说明，使建议更有说服力） 建议二：should do sports and keep healthy 建议特点：两条建议分别针对饮食和作息，覆盖了要点中的不良习惯 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季学期期末考试试卷 七年级英语 (全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、班别、座位号填在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 一、听力(共25小题，每小题1分，共25分) 提示：答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。 (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (二)听句子，选答语。 你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Nice to meet you too. B. How are you today? C. I'm fine, thanks. 7. A. Hobbies are interesting. B. I have three books. C. Yes,I like reading books. 8. A. At twelve o' clock. B. In the dining hall. C. I like rice and fish. 9. A. I have much money. B. Yes,I agree. C. I love money. 10. A. Some keys. B. Red. C. On the desk. (三)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What's Mike's favourite subject? A. Geography .B. Chinese. C. Maths. 12. What will Jack wear for the party? A. A sweater. B. A coat. C. A jacket. 13. When does the boy have biology class? A. On Friday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Monday. 14. What does Tony think of drawing pictures? A. Boring. B. interesting. C. Easy. 15. How many reading rooms are there in the school? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. (四)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到两段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第16至17小题。 16. Where is Mary now? A. At home. B. At the school. C. In the library. 17. What is Mary doing? A. Reading a book. B. Making dumplings. C. Playing games. 请听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18. Who does the boy buy a gift for? A. His mother. B. His teacher. C. His sister. 19. What does the boy buy at last? A. A blue skirt. B. A green scarf. C. A pair of black gloves. 20. How much are they? A. Sixty yuan. B. Forty yuan. C. Twenty yuan. (五)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Which grade is Tom in? A. Grade Six. B. Grade Seven. C. Grade Eight. 22. What does Tom have for breakfast? A. Bread and milk. B. Rice and eggs. C. Vegetables and fish. 23 When does school start in the morning? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 8:30 a.m. 24. What is Tom's favourite sport? A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. 25. What does Tom do first when he gets home? A. Does homework. B. Watches TV. C. Plays games. 二、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) (一) 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出单词划线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. apple B. happy C. grade 2. A. ear B. early C. hear 3. A. think B. there C. father 4. A. go B. other C. notebook 5. A. who B. where C. what (二)从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 6. —Thanks for helping me with the Maths problem. —________. A. You are welcome B. Never mind C. That’s a good idea 7. ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away. A. A B. An C. The 8. There ________ a blue bird and three red birds in the tree. A. is B. are C. has 9. I never ________ lots of time watching TV. A. cost B. pay C. spend 10. Excuse me. Could you please give me ________ water? A. many B. any C. some 11. It’s ________ outside, so I don’t need to take my coat with me. A. enough warm B. warm enough C. cold enough 12. The T-shirt looks nice and it is ________ cotton. A. made of B. made from C. made by 13. —________ do the children go shopping with their mother? — Never. A. How often B. How long C. How many 14. Your future ________ your hard work. A. gets over B. depends on C. stands out 15. —Listen! Someone ________ English songs in the next room. —It must be Lin Tao. He loves singing. A. sing B. sings C. is singing 三、补全对话(共5题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Peter! Do you like Chinese festivals? B: Yes, I think they are full of fun! A: ____16____ B: I like Spring Festival best. ____17____ A: I agree! ____18____ B: We usually clean our house, put up Spring Festival couplets and have a big family dinner. A: That’s wonderful! ____19____ B: We eat dumplings and fish. They mean good luck for the new year. A: Cool! ____20____ B: Yes, my grandparents and parents give me red packets. I love that! A: Me too! Spring Festival is really special. A. What’s your favorite Chinese festival? B. How do you celebrate Spring Festival? C. Do you get red packets at Spring Festival? D When is Spring Festival? E. It’s the most important festival in China. F. What do you usually eat on New Year’s Eve (前夕)? 四、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Jenny is an English teacher. She has good eating ____21____ and she enjoys eating healthy food. She is always ____22____ and energetic (精力充沛的). She has a good habit of having ____23____ every morning. She has milk, bread and an egg. She eats an apple ____24____ the second class in the morning. For lunch, she has a bowl of rice with vegetables or some ____25____. She drinks lots of water a day. Water is very ____26____ to our body. After work, she ____27____ some food and vegetables and cooks dinner at home. She likes ____28____ different soups, such as fish soup, vegetable soup or winter melon soup. She never eats ____29____ because she thinks it will make her fat. She always remembers to drink a glass of milk before sleeping because she thinks it’s good for ____30____ health. 21. A. models B. habits C. skills 22. A. healthy B. funny C. sad 23 A. supper B. lunch C. breakfast 24. A. in B. on C. after 25. A. meat B. potato C. carrot 26. A. delicious B. sweet C. important 27. A. cares B. buys C. leaves 28. A. looking B. seeing C. having 29 A. too much B. a little C. too many 30. A. your B. his C. her 五、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Here are the activities in Sandy’s school in September and October. Activity: the volleyball game Time: September 25 Place: the playground People: students in Class Two Activity: the English party Time: October 10 Place: the school hall People: all the students Activity: the book sale (销售) Time: October 29 Place: the school library People: all the students Activity: Miss Li’s birthday party Time: October 16 Place: Classroom 7B People: her friends and her students Activity: the school show Time: October 18 Place: the gym People: all music lovers 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. Which activity is in September? A. The book sale. B. The school show. C. The volleyball game. 32. Where is the English party? A. In the school hall. B. In the gym. C. In Classroom 7B. 33. When is Miss Li’s birthday party? A. On October 10. B. On October 29. C. On October 16. 34. Who can go to the school show? A. All the students. B. All music lovers. C. Miss Li’s friends. 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The volleyball game is in the gym. B. The book sale is in the school library. C. There are five activities in October. B Many people love to drink Coke (可乐). But they don’t know it has many other uses (用途). You can use it to wash your hands and your clothes. When you wash something, you can put some Coke into the water. Then you can wash it well. Coke is also an easy way to clean your glasses. Put some Coke on the meat when you cook it. And you can cook chicken with Coke, too. It’s very delicious and it's my favourite drink. Coke is good for girls. Use it on your hair and your face, and you will find they are very smooth with Coke’s help. Your flowers may like to “drink” Coke, too. If you give some Coke to your flowers, they will be better and nicer. Put Coke in a bowl and put it where the mice (老鼠) can easily find it. Mice love Coke, but the chemicals (化学物质) in it can kill them. So give Coke a try. If something can’t do it, Coke can. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. We can use Coke to wash ________. ① meat ② hands ③ glasses ④ mice ⑤ clothes ⑥ flowers A. ①②③ B. ②③⑤ C. ②④⑥ 37. How does the writer support (支持) his/her idea? A. By giving examples. B. By asking a question. C. By telling a story. 38. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①②/③④⑤⑥/⑦ C. ①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ 39. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Coke has many uses. B. Coke is a popular drink. C. Coke is bad for our health. 40. Where is the passage probably (可能) from? A. A sports book. B. A science book. C. A picture book. C Money’s form (形式) is always changing. Long ago, people used shells to buy things. Later on, they started using small and round coins as money. People needed to go to shops to buy things. Then the paper money came! People could take it around easily. And now, we even have electronic (电子的) money to pay for things. It is very easy for our daily life. With the Internet, shopping online also gets very popular now. We can buy almost anything online at home! This can save a lot of our time. Another good thing is that some things online are not as expensive as those in the supermarket. But there are also some problems. The things online may not always be good. And we have to be careful with our electronic money. Always be wise about using it! There are two sides (方面) to every coin. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 41. What did people use to buy things long ago? A. Shells. B. Coins. C. Paper money. 42. Why was paper money good for people? A. It was very cheap. B. It was easy to carry. C. It was small and round. 43. What can online shopping save for us? A. A lot of time. B. A lot of money. C. A lot of paper. 44. What problem does online shopping have? A. We can’t buy many things. B. All the things online are expensive. C. Some things online may not be good. 45. What does the underlined (划线的) sentence mean in the passage? A. 每枚硬币都有两面。 B. 硬币比纸币更好。 C. 凡事都有两面性。 六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) (一)词形变换 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。 46. He always has ________ (end) questions. 47. You need to buy some ________ (tomato) for supper. 48. Everyone wants to know how ________ (learn) English well. 49. I am ________ (luck) to have good friends. 50. Who is the ________ (write) of this interesting storybook? (二)选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，请将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。所有单词在填入前不需要进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 studying wants put special wear Hanfu is in fashion now. More and more young people in China love Hanfu and they usually ____51____ Hanfu happily. The style also attracts (吸引) many young people from other countries. Tom is one of them. He is ____52____ Chinese in a high school in Xi’an now. In the city, Tom often sees a lot of people in Hanfu in the streets. He takes an interest in it and really ____53____ to have a try.“I have a feeling of travelling back to ancient (古代) China when I ____54____ it on.” says the young man. “It doesn’t look like other clothes, it’s so ____55____. And it helps me know more about China.” He spends most of his time making short videos for more people around the world to know about Hanfu. 七、书面表达(共15分) (一)连词成句。请将下面的单词重新排序组成句子，写在四线三格上。注意大小写和后面的标点符 56. to, hear, you, from, hope, I (.) _______________________ 57. you, give, could, us, advice, some (?) _______________________ (二) 58. 假如 Jim是你的网友，请按照以下要点写一篇英语小短文，对他的情况进行介绍。 写作要点： 1.基本情况：13岁，住灵山，七年级学生，擅长各门学科，爱好画画； 2.不良生活习惯：爱吃甜食，经常熬夜； 3.健康建议：针对不良习惯，给出两条改善建议。 写作要求： 1.条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范； 2.包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥； 3.词数：70词左右； 4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 My e-friend ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $