Unit 4 Our animal friends（阅读匹配+阅读问答） 英语新教材沪教版七年级下册

Unit 4 Our animal friends任务型阅读 （阅读匹配+阅读问答） 一、阅读匹配 Passage 1 阅读左栏五种动物的描述，从右栏找到与他们相匹配的信息，注意其中有两项是多余的。  1     Pandas are lovely animals that live mainly in China. They always live on the ground in damp, cold weather.     2     South China Tigers are found in the south of China and some countries nearby.     3     Polar bears are animals which we can see near the North Pole. It’s cold there and the ground there is mostly ice.     4     Dogs are animals that we can see almost everywhere in the world.   5    Dolphins usually live in the oceans. They swim by moving their tails. A. Some farmers usually get them work for them in the fields. So they can act as a great helper for farmers. B. They are very friendly to people. They usually live on a special kind of bamboo in Sichuan. C. They don’t eat grass or rice. They usually eat some other ocean animals. D. Most of the people in western countries regard them as popular pets. They usually go to have a walk with them when they are free. E. They live on some other animals. They are very strong and can fly high in the sky. F. They live in the forest in Southern China. They live on some other animals in the forest. They never kill or eat a man unless they are too old to catch the other animals. G. They are furry (毛) enough to keep out in the cold areas. They are all white and only live in the North Pole. Passage 2 左栏是五位学生对动植物的需求， 右栏是相关展览或博物馆的信息。请为每一位学生推荐最适合他们需求的地方。 1      Tom loves the beautiful colors on butterfly wings. He really wants to understand how they become so beautiful.     2     Lily is a big fan of fish. She is interested in all kinds of fishes. She wants to know if there are any fish living without water?     3     Jack likes desert plants and he finds they can live with almost no rain. He wants to learn about their special ways to live.     4     Mike enjoys ocean animals, especially sharks. He wants to see real shark teeth closer.     5     Ben is interested in noisy rainforest. He not only wants to see the animals in it but also hear them. A. Sea Animal Discovery. Sharks swim fast with strong tails. They have scary teeth. Explore real shark teeth—they are as hard as stones. B. Jungle Adventure. Walk into an unreal rainforest. Put on headphones and listen to the sounds—monkeys talking, birds calling. C. Aquatic Museum. Interested in strange things in the water? Here you can find out a special kind of fish living without water and breathe air. D. Nature Garden. Go into a magic garden and watch butterflies of all colors flying in the flowers. Learn how they grow from a little egg. E. Space Science Center. Come and watch the special vegetables. Because they are from the space. Then you will know how scientists plant them in the space. F. Insect Museum. All mosquitoes have six long, thin legs. But did you see its long wings? Come here and see the world’s largest mosquito. G. Cactus House. Visit the hot desert. See how desert plants live with little water. Look at their stems, roots and leaves. You will learn about how they live in very hot places. Passage 3 左栏是五位学生想要了解的有关动物的情况，右栏是相应的信息，请为左栏的每位学生选择一条合适的信息。 1 Lin Mei knows that tigers are in danger now. She wants to know more about them. 2 Linda wants to find somewhere to watch whales (鲸) and play with them. 3 Tony wants to do something to help protect the animals in danger. 4 Alice wants to know if whales are endangered (濒危的) or not. 5 Wei Fang wants to know why some animals are endangered. A．Whales show up in the water around Tonga between August and October. Welcome to Tonga to play with the whales. B．Many kinds of animals become endangered ones when their adult population is under 2,500. Very endangered animals may have less than 50 adult members. C． You can help protect endangered animals by learning why they are endangered and giving your money to organizations like the WWF. D．Now the number of tigers living in the wild is about 3,200. Tigers lived in about 25 countries many years ago, but today we can only found them in 13 countries. E. The WWF chose the panda to be its symbol. It works in more than 100 countries around the world to protect the animals on the earth. F. There are several reasons (原因) why animals become endangered. People catch or hurt them. They also have fewer places to live in. G. There are many kinds of whales in the sea. Research shows not all of them are endangered. However, there are 11 kinds of whales on the endangered list. Passage 4 下面的材料A~F是六个寻找宠物主人启示。请根据五则寻宠启示，为他们找到自己的宠物。 1 Animal LOST 23/4/2025 A black cat, old and thin. He’s about 14 years old. If you see him, please call us. —Debbie 6424111 A．I found a cat in my backyard around NW Street on December 11th, 2024. It’s a small cat with white hairs and big blue eyes. Please call Paul Smith at 9503341. B．A white dog was found in our yard on January 30th, 2025. She is a lovely dog. There seems something wrong with one of her legs. Please call Adamson at 8024156. C． Our kids found a cat close to our house. It’s a black cat. It is old and thin. Please call Gordon at 7768585. D．A white cat was found in my garden on April 30th, 2024. It’s old and thin. Please call Jeff at 8034477. E. A baby dog was found. It’s about 3-5 months old. She has green eyes. Please call Morrie at 9019968. F. I found a dog at Molalla Area on March 5th, 2025. It’s a small black dog, about 2 years old. Please call Larry at 7058864. 2 Animal LOST 5/3/2025 Short haired, all black, about two years old, ears standing up, a very sweet dog.                                                                                                                         —Kori 3480542 3 Animal LOST 4/3/2025 A dog, 3 months old. She is brown with a white shirt. Her nose is black.                                                                                                                —Senia 3405442 4 Animal LOST 30/1/2025 She has big ears and white front legs. She is a small dog, about 6 pounds. One of her front legs got hurt, so she walks with difficulties. —Jennifer 3607734 5 Animal LOST 11/12/2024 Our pet is a small, medium white haired, 4-year-old cat. She has two blue eyes. —Lauren 2407131 Passage 5 下面的材料A-F是对六个国家公园的介绍，请根据五位同学的兴趣，为他们推荐合适的国家公园。     1     Alan is crazy about exploring rainforest and watch colorful rainforest birds.     2     Jimmy dreams of climbing icy mountains. She is interested in some winter activity.     3     Amy likes wild animals like lions and elephants. She wants to learn how to protect them from dangers.     4     Jenny loves taking photos about some crystal-clear lakes and peaceful green grass.     5     Mia enjoys travelling in deserts. She’s obsessed with studying plants that can live in hot weather without much water. A. Kruger National Park (South Africa) You can see lions, elephants, and rhinos (犀牛) in the wild! Join the tours to learn how locals protect endangered animals, too. This park is home to Africa’s “Big Five” animals! B. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park (China) You can explore a wide range of rainforest to see colorful birds like parrots. This national park is full of insects and creatures only live in tropics (热带). C. Saguaro National Park (USA) You can discover giant cacti (仙人掌) taller than a house here! You are able to learn how desert plants save water in the hot, dry climate. Don’t forget your hat-it’s sunny here! D. Jotunheimen National Park (Norway) You can climb icy mountains or camp under the Aurora (极光)! Try ice fishing in frozen lake. The park’s name means “Home of the Giants” in Norwegian-can you guess why? E. Plitvice Lakes National Park (Croatia) You can enjoy the sparkling lakes, surrounding by green grass. This national park is a great place for photography lovers. The lakes are so clear that you can see fish swimming below! F. Fiordland National Park (New Zealand) You can ride a boat in this national park—you might see dolphins jumping in the water! This national park has lots of fjords (峡湾). Did you know? Some fjords are deeper than the height of the Eiffel Tower. 二、阅读问答 Passage 1 阅读下面的语篇，根据语篇内容回答问题。 Last weekend, my family and I visited City Zoo. It was my first time to see so many animals. As soon as we entered, we saw giraffes eating leaves from tall trees. Their long necks helped them reach the highest branches easily. Then we watched a penguin show. The penguins looked so cute in their black-and-white “jackets”. They swam quickly in the water, just like excellent swimmers. But what made me sad was the “Save the Sharks” sign. A zookeeper told us many sharks were killed for their fins (鳍) every year. She said we should follow some rules to protect them, like not buying products made from sharks. I decided to tell my friends about this and do something to help. I believe if everyone takes action, we can make a difference. 1．When did the writer visit the zoo? _____________________________________________________________________________ 2．How did the giraffes get the leaves from tall trees? _____________________________________________________________________________ 3．Are sharks in danger according to the passage? _____________________________________________________________________________ 4．Why were the sharks killed? _____________________________________________________________________________ 5．What can you do to help protect the animals? _____________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Yeshe Dolkar, 15, lives in Nangqian County, Qinghai. On a cold snowy day, she saw two snow leopards near the headwaters of the Lancang River. “They have blue-green eyes and long fluffy (蓬松的) tails with black spots (斑点) all over the body. They look so cool!” Yeshe Dolkar said. Since the mid-20th century, the area of snow, grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan has become smaller because of climate change and human activities. Wild animals like snow leopards have been endangered. On 22 July 2000, China set up Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve to better protect the area and the wildlife there. In these years, the population of wild animals has been rising. Local people have also learned how to protect Sanjiangyuan over the years. In Nangqian County, people used to leave dirty bags behind in grasslands. But now things have changed. According to Palden Wangchuk, a 22-year-old young man, people regularly pick up waste on the grasslands and take it down the mountains. “The grasslands have put on a new look,” he said. “As young people, we should protect our home and continue to live together with nature in harmony (和谐),” Palden Wangchuk added. 1．What do the snow leopards look like? _____________________________________________________________________________ 2．Why are the snow leopards in danger? _____________________________________________________________________________ 3．Why is Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve a good idea? _____________________________________________________________________________ 4．How do local people protect Sanjiangyuan? _____________________________________________________________________________ 5．If you visit Sanjiangyuan and see some people throwing rubbish on the grasslands, what would you do to help protect the area? Why? _____________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 Parrots are some of the most interesting and clever birds on Earth.They are famous for their ability to copy human speech and sounds.They live in warm places around the world, such as rainforests in South America, Africa, and Australia.These colorful birds have many bright colors—red, blue, green, and yellow—and they have strong curved beaks (弯曲的喙) to help them open food. Parrots are very special because they are good at talking.Parrots have a special voice box called a syrinx (鸣管).It lets them copy sounds they hear, such as human words! Some smart parrots, like African grey parrots, can learn hundreds of words and even understand simple sentences.But they don’t just repeat words—many parrots use them to talk with people, asking for food or saying “hello”. Parrots are social animals.They love to live in groups.They spend their days flying, looking for food and chatting with other parrots.They often eat fruits in the wild.They also build homes in tree holes to have their eggs.Many people keep parrots as pets because they are friendly and fun to play with.However, wild parrots are in danger.Some people destroy (摧毁) their living places, and some catch them illegally (非法地) to sell as pets.We need to protect their natural homes, so these talkative birds can keep singing and chatting in the wild. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．Where do parrots live? _____________________________________________________________________________ 2．Why can parrots copy human speech? _____________________________________________________________________________ 3．What do parrots often eat in the wild? _____________________________________________________________________________ 4．What dangers do wild parrots face? _____________________________________________________________________________ 5．Do you like parrots? Why? _____________________________________________________________________________ Passage 4 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 What will the weather be like? Some animals can tell the weather. If people want to know the weather, they can watch the animals. When the weather is not good, seabirds will stay on the shore (海岸). They don’t like to fly in the strong wind. They may stay in a tree when heavy rain is coming. But when people see seabirds flying high in the sky, they know it will be a sunny day. When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses from the low places to the high places, because they worry that rain will submerge (浸没) their homes. When it’s going to rain, the frogs will stay in the water and make big noise with “croak, croak”. But if it is a fine day, the frogs will be out of the water and make a big noise. People living on the farm can also watch the animals to tell the weather. When heavy rain is coming, the chickens will make a big noise with “peep, peep” and run here and there. 1．What may the seabirds do when the weather is sunny? _____________________________________________________________________________ 2．Why are ants moving their houses to the high places when the rain is on the way? _____________________________________________________________________________ 3．Where will the frogs stay when it’s going to rain? _____________________________________________________________________________ 4．What may the weather be like when the chickens run here and there? _____________________________________________________________________________ 5．What other animals can tell us what the weather will be like? Give an example to explain. _____________________________________________________________________________ Passage 5 阅读下面材料，按要求完成各小题。 Canada Geese (加拿大黑雁) are large, blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to fly to south because the weather there is warm. The winter is too cold for the birds to live in Canada. Last spring, Bill found sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm. They lost their parents. Bill decided to teach the birds to fly. The whole summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young birds flew after him. When autumn came, Bill drove his plane to Virginia in the USA, 600 miles south from his home. The birds followed him all the time. Then Bill left the birds in Virginia and went back home alone. This spring, Bill was worried because he didn’t find these birds on his farm. He flew to Virginia to look for them at once. He found nothing. When Bill returned home, he was happy to see the birds waiting for him on the farm. They found their way home without him. 1．How’s the weather in winter in Canada? _____________________________________________________________________________ 2．What do Canada Geese look like? _____________________________________________________________________________ 3．How many young Canada Geese did Bill find on his farm last spring? _____________________________________________________________________________ 4．How did Bill teach the birds to fly? _____________________________________________________________________________ 5．When did Bill send the birds to Virginia? ___________________________________________________________________________ Passage 6 John Dancer always travelled together with Charlie. One night at a hotel, Charlie saved his life. “Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist (接待员) when John arrived at the hotel. Then he saw Charlie. “Sir, you’re welcome to stay, but we don’t allow pets here. Sorry!” he said. “Charlie isn’t a pet,” said John. “He’s my eyes. I can’t see and I need him to show me where to go.” The receptionist said sorry to John and took them to their room. It was late. John went to bed. Charlie was sleeping beside the bed. Suddenly, Charlie started barking (吠叫). John woke up (醒来) and found there was a fire! Smoke (烟雾) came in from under the door. John knew they couldn’t get out that way. Their room was on the 8th floor, so they couldn’t climb out of the window. They had to do something to stop the smoke. With Charlie’s help, John put some wet clothes along the bottom (底部) of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited. Before long, a fireman arrived. When he found John, he quickly helped him get up and tried to get him out of the building. But John would not go without (没有) his “eyes”. Finally, the fireman got both John and Charlie out of the building safely. 1．Where did the story take place (发生)? _____________________________________________________________________________ 2．Why did John say “Charlie isn’t a pet”? _____________________________________________________________________________ 3．What did John do to stop the smoke coming into the room? _____________________________________________________________________________ 4．Did John and Charlie get out of the building safely at last? _____________________________________________________________________________ 5．What do you think of Charlie? _____________________________________________________________________________ Passage 7 阅读下文并回答问题。 “Mom, I want a cat,” or “Mom I want a dog,” or “Mom I want a …” We often hear children say these to their parents. Can children have pets? Some people think keeping a pet is good for kids. When children come home from school, pets are always there to greet them. They love children and always want to play. As a result, children will be less lonely (更不孤独). They will also help to keep children more active because they want to walk and play every day. What’s more, keeping a pet helps children be responsible (有责任心). When children take care of pets, they learn different skills that they can use later in life, such as washing and feeding pets. These help children look after themselves well later. However, keeping pets can be dangerous. For example, some dogs are likely (可能的) to bite, and children may become scared of animals because of this. Cats also look very soft and lovely, but they do have very sharp claws (爪子). If people treat them in a wrong way, they can use their claws to hurt others. 1．Do children often want to have a pet? _____________________________________________________________________________ 2．What do pets always do when children come home from school? _____________________________________________________________________________ 3．Why do some people think keeping a pet is good for children? _____________________________________________________________________________ 4．Do you think children should have a pet? Why or why not? _____________________________________________________________________________ Passage 8 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 In 1969, John Randall and his friend Anthony Bourke saw a cute little baby lion in a shop in London. They took him home and called him Christian. John and Anthony looked after Christian very well. They took him for walks and played with him every day. They drove him around the city in their car and even took him to the beach. Christian lived with John and Anthony happily for about a year. He was never angry and he was not dangerous. However, he grew quickly. Soon, he became very big. He was very strong and heavy, too. Clearly, he could not live with John and Anthony any more, so they took him to Africa. At first, it was not easy, but slowly, he learned and did well. After a year, John and Anthony went back to Africa. They wanted to see Christian again. But would Christian remember them? It took a long time, but they finally found Christian with a few other lions. What happened? Christian walked over slowly. Then suddenly, he recognized (认出) them! He ran over and jumped up on them. He didn’t hurt (伤害) them. He hugged (拥抱) them warmly. They couldn’t believe it. John and Anthony visited Christian again a few years later. Christian was with other lions and his babies this time. He still recognized them and ran over, but he was too big and he knocked them down easily. John and Anthony were sad to leave him, but they were also happy to see Christian live freely in Africa. 1．What did John and Anthony do with the baby lion when they saw it in 1969? _____________________________________________________________________________ 2．How long did Christian live with John and Anthony? _____________________________________________________________________________ 3．Why did they take Christian to Africa? _____________________________________________________________________________ 4．What did Christian do when John and Anthony saw him in Africa a year later? _____________________________________________________________________________ 5．How do you feel after you read the story? And why? _____________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Our animal friends任务型阅读 （阅读匹配+阅读问答） 一、阅读匹配 Passage 1 阅读左栏五种动物的描述，从右栏找到与他们相匹配的信息，注意其中有两项是多余的。  1     Pandas are lovely animals that live mainly in China. They always live on the ground in damp, cold weather.     2     South China Tigers are found in the south of China and some countries nearby.     3     Polar bears are animals which we can see near the North Pole. It’s cold there and the ground there is mostly ice.     4     Dogs are animals that we can see almost everywhere in the world.   5    Dolphins usually live in the oceans. They swim by moving their tails. A. Some farmers usually get them work for them in the fields. So they can act as a great helper for farmers. B. They are very friendly to people. They usually live on a special kind of bamboo in Sichuan. C. They don’t eat grass or rice. They usually eat some other ocean animals. D. Most of the people in western countries regard them as popular pets. They usually go to have a walk with them when they are free. E. They live on some other animals. They are very strong and can fly high in the sky. F. They live in the forest in Southern China. They live on some other animals in the forest. They never kill or eat a man unless they are too old to catch the other animals. G. They are furry (毛) enough to keep out in the cold areas. They are all white and only live in the North Pole. 【答案】1.B 2.F 3.G 4.D 5.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了 5 种动物 —— 大熊猫、华南虎、北极熊、狗、海豚。 1.由关键信息 “Pandas” 可知讲的是大熊猫，与 B 项 “它们对人们友好。在四川以一种特殊的竹子为食。” 相匹配。故选 B。 2.由关键信息 “South China Tigers” 可知讲的是华南虎，与 F 项 “它们住在森林里，它们靠吃森林里的其他动物为生。它们从不杀死或吃掉一个人，除非它们太老了，抓不住其他动物。” 相匹配。故选 F。 3.由关键信息 “Polar bears” 可知讲的是北极熊，与 G 项 “它们毛茸茸的，足以在寒冷地区生活。它们都是白色的，只住在北极。” 相匹配。故选 G。 4.由关键信息 “Dogs” 可知讲的是狗，与 D 项 “西方国家的大多数人都把它们当作受欢迎的宠物。他们通常在有空的时候和它们一起散步。” 相匹配。故选 D。 5.由关键信息 “Dolphins” 可知讲的是海豚，与 C 项 “它们不吃草或米饭。它们通常吃一些其他海洋动物。” 相匹配。故选 C。 Passage 2 左栏是五位学生对动植物的需求， 右栏是相关展览或博物馆的信息。请为每一位学生推荐最适合他们需求的地方。 1      Tom loves the beautiful colors on butterfly wings. He really wants to understand how they become so beautiful.     2     Lily is a big fan of fish. She is interested in all kinds of fishes. She wants to know if there are any fish living without water?     3     Jack likes desert plants and he finds they can live with almost no rain. He wants to learn about their special ways to live.     4     Mike enjoys ocean animals, especially sharks. He wants to see real shark teeth closer.     5     Ben is interested in noisy rainforest. He not only wants to see the animals in it but also hear them. A. Sea Animal Discovery. Sharks swim fast with strong tails. They have scary teeth. Explore real shark teeth—they are as hard as stones. B. Jungle Adventure. Walk into an unreal rainforest. Put on headphones and listen to the sounds—monkeys talking, birds calling. C. Aquatic Museum. Interested in strange things in the water? Here you can find out a special kind of fish living without water and breathe air. D. Nature Garden. Go into a magic garden and watch butterflies of all colors flying in the flowers. Learn how they grow from a little egg. E. Space Science Center. Come and watch the special vegetables. Because they are from the space. Then you will know how scientists plant them in the space. F. Insect Museum. All mosquitoes have six long, thin legs. But did you see its long wings? Come here and see the world’s largest mosquito. G. Cactus House. Visit the hot desert. See how desert plants live with little water. Look at their stems, roots and leaves. You will learn about how they live in very hot places. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. G 4. A 5. B 【导语】本文是针对不同学生的动植物需求，匹配合适的展览或博物馆。 1. 根据 "Tom loves the beautiful colors on butterfly wings. He really wants to understand how they become so beautiful." 可知，Tom 喜欢蝴蝶翅膀上美丽的颜色，他真的很想弄清楚它们为什么会变得如此美丽。选项 D“自然花园。走进一个神奇的花园，观看各种颜色的蝴蝶在花丛中翩翩起舞。了解它们是如何从一个小小的卵中成长起来的” 与之匹配，故选 D。 2. 根据 "Lily is a big fan of fish. She is interested in all kinds of fishes. She wants to know if there are any fish living without water?" 可知，Lily 非常喜欢鱼，她对各种鱼类都感兴趣，她想知道有没有鱼可以在没有水的情况下生存，选项 C“水生博物馆。对水中的奇特生物感兴趣吗？在这里，你可以发现一种特殊类型的鱼，它们无需水生活，而是呼吸空气” 与之匹配，故选 C。 3. 根据 "Jack likes desert plants and he finds they can live with almost no rain. He wants to learn about their special ways to live." 可知，Jack 喜欢沙漠植物，他发现这些植物几乎不需要雨水就能生存，他想了解它们独特的生存方式。选项 G“仙人掌屋。探访炎热的沙漠。观察沙漠植物如何在缺水环境中生存。仔细观察它们的茎、根和叶。你将了解它们如何在极端炎热的环境中生存” 与之匹配，故选 G。 4. 根据 "Mike enjoys ocean animals, especially sharks. He wants to see real shark teeth closer." 可知，Mike 喜欢海洋动物，尤其是鲨鱼，他想更近距离地观察真正的鲨鱼牙齿。选项 A“海洋动物探索。鲨鱼凭借强壮的尾巴游得很快。它们长着吓人的牙齿。仔细观察真正的鲨鱼牙齿 —— 它们坚硬如石” 与之匹配，故选 A。 5. 根据 "Ben is interested in noisy rainforest. He not only wants to see the animals in it but also hear them." 可知，Ben 对喧闹的热带雨林感兴趣，他不仅想看到其中的动物，还想听到它们的声音。选项 B“丛林冒险。踏入一片如梦似幻的热带雨林。戴上耳机，聆听其中的声音 —— 猴子的叫声，鸟儿的鸣唱” 与之匹配，故选 B。 Passage 3 左栏是五位学生想要了解的有关动物的情况，右栏是相应的信息，请为左栏的每位学生选择一条合适的信息。 1 Lin Mei knows that tigers are in danger now. She wants to know more about them. 2 Linda wants to find somewhere to watch whales (鲸) and play with them. 3 Tony wants to do something to help protect the animals in danger. 4 Alice wants to know if whales are endangered (濒危的) or not. 5 Wei Fang wants to know why some animals are endangered. A．Whales show up in the water around Tonga between August and October. Welcome to Tonga to play with the whales. B．Many kinds of animals become endangered ones when their adult population is under 2,500. Very endangered animals may have less than 50 adult members. C． You can help protect endangered animals by learning why they are endangered and giving your money to organizations like the WWF. D．Now the number of tigers living in the wild is about 3,200. Tigers lived in about 25 countries many years ago, but today we can only found them in 13 countries. E. The WWF chose the panda to be its symbol. It works in more than 100 countries around the world to protect the animals on the earth. F. There are several reasons (原因) why animals become endangered. People catch or hurt them. They also have fewer places to live in. G. There are many kinds of whales in the sea. Research shows not all of them are endangered. However, there are 11 kinds of whales on the endangered list. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．G 5．F 【导语】本文左栏是五位学生想要了解的有关动物的情况，右栏是相应的信息，请为左栏的每位学生选择一条合适的信息。 1．根据“Lin Mei knows that tigers are in danger now. She wants to know more about them.”可知，想了解更多有关老虎的情况，D选项“现在野生老虎的数量大约是3200只。许多年前，老虎生活在大约25个国家，但今天我们只能在13个国家找到它们”符合，故选D。 2．根据“Linda wants to find somewhere to watch whales (鲸) and play with them.”可知，想找到能看到鲸鱼的地方，A选项“鲸鱼在8月到10月之间出现在汤加附近的水域。欢迎来到汤加与鲸鱼玩耍”符合，故选A。 3．根据“Tony wants to do something to help protect the animals in danger.”可知，想做一些能帮助保护濒临动物的事情，C选项“你可以通过了解濒危动物的原因来帮助保护它们，并把你的钱捐给世界自然基金会等组织”符合，故选C。 4．根据“Alice wants to know if whales are endangered (濒危的) or not.”可知，想知道鲸鱼是否濒临灭绝，G选项“海里有很多种鲸鱼。研究表明，并不是所有的都濒临灭绝。然而，有11种鲸鱼在濒危名单上”符合，故选G。 5．根据“Wei Fang wants to know why some animals are endangered.”可知，想知道动物频临灭绝的原因，F选项“动物濒临灭绝有几个原因。人们抓住或伤害它们。他们居住的地方也更少了”符合，故选F。 Passage 4 下面的材料A~F是六个寻找宠物主人启示。请根据五则寻宠启示，为他们找到自己的宠物。 1 Animal LOST 23/4/2025 A black cat, old and thin. He’s about 14 years old. If you see him, please call us. —Debbie 6424111 A．I found a cat in my backyard around NW Street on December 11th, 2024. It’s a small cat with white hairs and big blue eyes. Please call Paul Smith at 9503341. B．A white dog was found in our yard on January 30th, 2025. She is a lovely dog. There seems something wrong with one of her legs. Please call Adamson at 8024156. C． Our kids found a cat close to our house. It’s a black cat. It is old and thin. Please call Gordon at 7768585. D．A white cat was found in my garden on April 30th, 2024. It’s old and thin. Please call Jeff at 8034477. E. A baby dog was found. It’s about 3-5 months old. She has green eyes. Please call Morrie at 9019968. F. I found a dog at Molalla Area on March 5th, 2025. It’s a small black dog, about 2 years old. Please call Larry at 7058864. 2 Animal LOST 5/3/2025 Short haired, all black, about two years old, ears standing up, a very sweet dog.                                                                                                                         —Kori 3480542 3 Animal LOST 4/3/2025 A dog, 3 months old. She is brown with a white shirt. Her nose is black.                                                                                                                —Senia 3405442 4 Animal LOST 30/1/2025 She has big ears and white front legs. She is a small dog, about 6 pounds. One of her front legs got hurt, so she walks with difficulties. —Jennifer 3607734 5 Animal LOST 11/12/2024 Our pet is a small, medium white haired, 4-year-old cat. She has two blue eyes. —Lauren 2407131 【答案】16．C 17．F 18．E 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文主要讲了寻找宠物和宠物招领启事的内容。 16．根据“Animal LOST 23/4/2025 A black cat, old and thin. He’s about 14 years old. If you see him, please call us.”可知，在2025年4月23日丢失了一只黑色猫，年老且很瘦。选项C“孩子们在我家附近发现了一只猫。它是一只黑猫。它又老又瘦。请打7768585给戈登。”与之匹配。故选C。 17．根据“Animal LOST 5/3/2025 Short haired, all black, about two years old, ears standing up, a very sweet dog.”可知，在2025年3月5日丢失了一只2岁左右的黑色狗。选项F“2025年3月5日，我在莫拉区发现了一只狗。它是一只小黑狗，大约2岁。请打7058864给拉里。”与之匹配。故选F。 18．根据“Animal LOST 4/3/2025 A dog, 3 months old. She is brown with a white shirt. Her nose is black.”可知，在2025年3月4日丢失了一只三个月大的小狗。选项E“发现了一只小狗。大约3-5个月大。她有一双绿色的眼睛。请打9019968给莫里。”与之匹配。故选E。 19．根据“Animal LOST 30/1/2025 She has big ears and white front legs. She is a small dog, about 6 pounds. One of her front legs got hurt, so she walks with difficulties.”可知，在2025年1月30日丢失了一只白色小狗，一条前腿受伤。选项B“2025年1月30日，我们在院子里发现了一只白色的狗。她是一只可爱的狗。她的一条腿好像有毛病。请打8024156给亚当森。”与之匹配。故选B。 20．根据“Animal LOST 11/12/2024 Our pet is a small, medium white haired, 4-year-old cat. She has two blue eyes.”可知，在2024年12月11日丢失了一只白色猫，有着一双蓝眼睛。选项A“2024年12月11日，我在我家后院西北街附近发现了一只猫。它是一只小猫，有白色的毛和蓝色的大眼睛。请打9503341给保罗·史密斯。”与之匹配。故选A。 Passage 5 下面的材料A-F是对六个国家公园的介绍，请根据五位同学的兴趣，为他们推荐合适的国家公园。     1     Alan is crazy about exploring rainforest and watch colorful rainforest birds.     2     Jimmy dreams of climbing icy mountains. She is interested in some winter activity.     3     Amy likes wild animals like lions and elephants. She wants to learn how to protect them from dangers.     4     Jenny loves taking photos about some crystal-clear lakes and peaceful green grass.     5     Mia enjoys travelling in deserts. She’s obsessed with studying plants that can live in hot weather without much water. A. Kruger National Park (South Africa) You can see lions, elephants, and rhinos (犀牛) in the wild! Join the tours to learn how locals protect endangered animals, too. This park is home to Africa’s “Big Five” animals! B. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park (China) You can explore a wide range of rainforest to see colorful birds like parrots. This national park is full of insects and creatures only live in tropics (热带). C. Saguaro National Park (USA) You can discover giant cacti (仙人掌) taller than a house here! You are able to learn how desert plants save water in the hot, dry climate. Don’t forget your hat-it’s sunny here! D. Jotunheimen National Park (Norway) You can climb icy mountains or camp under the Aurora (极光)! Try ice fishing in frozen lake. The park’s name means “Home of the Giants” in Norwegian-can you guess why? E. Plitvice Lakes National Park (Croatia) You can enjoy the sparkling lakes, surrounding by green grass. This national park is a great place for photography lovers. The lakes are so clear that you can see fish swimming below! F. Fiordland National Park (New Zealand) You can ride a boat in this national park—you might see dolphins jumping in the water! This national park has lots of fjords (峡湾). Did you know? Some fjords are deeper than the height of the Eiffel Tower. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. C 【导语】本文是根据五位同学的兴趣，为他们推荐合适的国家公园。 1.根据 "Alan is crazy about exploring rainforest and watch colorful rainforest birds." 可知，Alan 喜欢探索雨林和观察彩色鸟类。选项 B“你可以探索广阔的热带雨林，观赏像鹦鹉这样色彩斑斓的鸟类。这个国家公园里满是只生活在热带地区的昆虫和生物。” 与之匹配。故选 B。 2.根据 "Jimmy dreams of climbing icy mountains. She is interested in some winter activity." 可知，Jimmy 想攀爬冰山并尝试冬季活动。选项 D“你可以爬冰山，也可以在极光下露营！试试在结冰的湖上冰上钓鱼。公园的名字在挪威语中的意思是‘巨人之家’，你能猜到为什么吗？” 与之匹配。故选 D。 3.根据 "Amy likes wild animals like lions and elephants. She wants to learn how to protect them from dangers." 可知，Amy 对狮子、大象等野生动物及保护工作感兴趣。选项 A“你可以在野外看到狮子、大象和犀牛！加入参观，了解当地人如何保护濒危动物。这个公园是非洲‘五大’动物的家园！” 与之匹配。故选 A。 4.根据 "Jenny loves taking photos about some crystal-clear lakes and peaceful green grass." 可知，Jenny 热爱拍摄清澈湖泊和绿色草地。选项 E“你可以欣赏波光粼粼的湖泊，周围是绿草。这个国家公园是摄影爱好者的好去处。湖是如此清澈，你可以看到鱼在下面游泳！” 与之匹配。故选 E。 5.根据 "Mia enjoys travelling in deserts. She’s obsessed with studying plants that can live in hot weather without much water." 可知，Mia 痴迷沙漠植物研究。选项 C“你可以在这里发现比房子还高的巨型仙人掌！你可以了解沙漠植物如何在炎热干燥的气候中节约水分。别忘了你的帽子 —— 这里阳光明媚！” 与之匹配。故选 C。 二、阅读问答 Passage 1 阅读下面的语篇，根据语篇内容回答问题。 Last weekend, my family and I visited City Zoo. It was my first time to see so many animals. As soon as we entered, we saw giraffes eating leaves from tall trees. Their long necks helped them reach the highest branches easily. Then we watched a penguin show. The penguins looked so cute in their black-and-white “jackets”. They swam quickly in the water, just like excellent swimmers. But what made me sad was the “Save the Sharks” sign. A zookeeper told us many sharks were killed for their fins (鳍) every year. She said we should follow some rules to protect them, like not buying products made from sharks. I decided to tell my friends about this and do something to help. I believe if everyone takes action, we can make a difference. 1．When did the writer visit the zoo? _____________________________________________________________________________ 2．How did the giraffes get the leaves from tall trees? _____________________________________________________________________________ 3．Are sharks in danger according to the passage? _____________________________________________________________________________ 4．Why were the sharks killed? _____________________________________________________________________________ 5．What can you do to help protect the animals? _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Last weekend. 2．They used their long necks to reach the leaves from tall trees. 3．Yes, they are. 4．For their fins. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I won’t buy products made from sharks and tell my friends to protect them. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者上周末和家人参观城市动物园的经历，包括看到的动物、参与的活动，以及由“保护鲨鱼”的标牌引发的思考和行动决心。 1．根据第一段“Last weekend, my family and I visited City Zoo.”可知， 作者参观动物园的时间是上周末。故填Last weekend. 2．根据第一段“As soon as we entered, we saw giraffes eating leaves from tall trees. Their long necks helped them reach the highest branches easily.”可知，长颈鹿依靠长脖子获取高树枝上的树叶。故填They used their long necks to reach the leaves from tall trees. 3．根据第二段“But what made me sad was the ‘Save the Sharks’ sign. A zookeeper told us many sharks were killed for their fins every year.”可知，鲨鱼面临着生存威胁，应作肯定回答。故填Yes, they are. 4．根据第二段“A zookeeper told us many sharks were killed for their fins every year.”可知，鲨鱼被杀死的原因是为了获取它们的鳍。故填For their fins. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I won’t buy products made from sharks and tell my friends to protect them. Passage 2 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Yeshe Dolkar, 15, lives in Nangqian County, Qinghai. On a cold snowy day, she saw two snow leopards near the headwaters of the Lancang River. “They have blue-green eyes and long fluffy (蓬松的) tails with black spots (斑点) all over the body. They look so cool!” Yeshe Dolkar said. Since the mid-20th century, the area of snow, grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan has become smaller because of climate change and human activities. Wild animals like snow leopards have been endangered. On 22 July 2000, China set up Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve to better protect the area and the wildlife there. In these years, the population of wild animals has been rising. Local people have also learned how to protect Sanjiangyuan over the years. In Nangqian County, people used to leave dirty bags behind in grasslands. But now things have changed. According to Palden Wangchuk, a 22-year-old young man, people regularly pick up waste on the grasslands and take it down the mountains. “The grasslands have put on a new look,” he said. “As young people, we should protect our home and continue to live together with nature in harmony (和谐),” Palden Wangchuk added. 1．What do the snow leopards look like? _____________________________________________________________________________ 2．Why are the snow leopards in danger? _____________________________________________________________________________ 3．Why is Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve a good idea? _____________________________________________________________________________ 4．How do local people protect Sanjiangyuan? _____________________________________________________________________________ 5．If you visit Sanjiangyuan and see some people throwing rubbish on the grasslands, what would you do to help protect the area? Why? _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．They have blue-green eyes and long fluffy tails with black spots all over the body. 2．Because of climate change and human activities. 3．Because it helps protect the area and the wildlife there, and the population of wild animals has been rising. 4．By regularly picking up waste on the grasslands and taking it down the mountains. 5．I would politely remind them not to throw rubbish and explain the importance of protecting the grasslands. Because keeping the environment clean is essential for the harmony between humans and nature. 【导语】本文主要讲述了青海省囊谦县的三江源地区雪豹的生存状况、保护措施以及当地居民为保护环境所做的努力。 1．根据“They have blue-green eyes and long fluffy (蓬松的) tails with black spots (斑点) all over the body.”可知，雪豹有蓝绿色的眼睛和蓬松的长尾巴，全身布满黑色斑点。故填They have blue-green eyes and long fluffy tails with black spots all over the body. 2．根据“Since the mid-20th century, the area of snow, grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan has become smaller because of climate change and human activities. Wild animals like snow leopards have been endangered.”可知，由于气候变化和人类活动导致雪豹濒危。故填Because of climate change and human activities. 3．根据“China set up Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve to better protect the area and the wildlife there. In these years, the population of wild animals has been rising.”可知，建立该保护区能更好保护当地区域及野生动物，且近年来野生动物数量持续增长，因此是个好举措。故填Because it helps protect the area and the wildlife there, and the population of wild animals has been rising. 4．根据“people regularly pick up waste on the grasslands and take it down the mountains”可知，当地人们通过定期在草原上捡拾垃圾并将其带下山来保护三江源。故填By regularly picking up waste on the grasslands and taking it down the mountains. 5．开放性试题，言之成理即可。参考答案为I would politely remind them not to throw rubbish and explain the importance of protecting the grasslands. Because keeping the environment clean is essential for the harmony between humans and nature. Passage 3 Parrots are some of the most interesting and clever birds on Earth.They are famous for their ability to copy human speech and sounds.They live in warm places around the world, such as rainforests in South America, Africa, and Australia.These colorful birds have many bright colors—red, blue, green, and yellow—and they have strong curved beaks (弯曲的喙) to help them open food. Parrots are very special because they are good at talking.Parrots have a special voice box called a syrinx (鸣管).It lets them copy sounds they hear, such as human words! Some smart parrots, like African grey parrots, can learn hundreds of words and even understand simple sentences.But they don’t just repeat words—many parrots use them to talk with people, asking for food or saying “hello”. Parrots are social animals.They love to live in groups.They spend their days flying, looking for food and chatting with other parrots.They often eat fruits in the wild.They also build homes in tree holes to have their eggs.Many people keep parrots as pets because they are friendly and fun to play with.However, wild parrots are in danger.Some people destroy (摧毁) their living places, and some catch them illegally (非法地) to sell as pets.We need to protect their natural homes, so these talkative birds can keep singing and chatting in the wild. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 1．Where do parrots live? _____________________________________________________________________________ 2．Why can parrots copy human speech? _____________________________________________________________________________ 3．What do parrots often eat in the wild? _____________________________________________________________________________ 4．What dangers do wild parrots face? _____________________________________________________________________________ 5．Do you like parrots? Why? _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1．They live in warm places around the world, such as rainforests in South America, Africa, and Australia. 2．Because they have a special voice box called a syrinx, which lets them copy sounds they hear, such as human words. 3．They often eat fruits in the wild. 4．Some people destroy their living places, and some catch them illegally to sell as pets. 5．Yes, I do. Because they are clever and can copy human speech. They are also very colorful and friendly. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了鹦鹉的生活环境、模仿人类语言的生理原因、饮食习惯，以及野生鹦鹉面临的生存威胁，呼吁人们保护鹦鹉的自然家园。 1．第一段直接指出“They live in warm places around the world, such as rainforests in South America, Africa, and Australia.”，这是原文中的具体地点信息，直接提取即可。 2．第二段明确说明“Parrots have a special voice box called a syrinx (鸣管). It lets them copy sounds they hear, such as human words!”，这是鹦鹉能模仿人类语言的直接原因，提取该信息作答。 3．第三段提到“They often eat fruits in the wild.”，这是原文中关于野生鹦鹉饮食习惯的直接描述，直接提取即可。 4．第三段后半部分指出“Some people destroy (摧毁) their living places, and some catch them illegally (非法地) to sell as pets.”，这是野生鹦鹉面临的两大生存威胁，整合该信息作答。 5．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章内容，可从鹦鹉聪明、会模仿人类语言、色彩鲜艳等优点阐述喜欢的理由，也可表达对野生鹦鹉生存现状的关注。 Passage 4 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 What will the weather be like? Some animals can tell the weather. If people want to know the weather, they can watch the animals. When the weather is not good, seabirds will stay on the shore (海岸). They don’t like to fly in the strong wind. They may stay in a tree when heavy rain is coming. But when people see seabirds flying high in the sky, they know it will be a sunny day. When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses from the low places to the high places, because they worry that rain will submerge (浸没) their homes. When it’s going to rain, the frogs will stay in the water and make big noise with “croak, croak”. But if it is a fine day, the frogs will be out of the water and make a big noise. People living on the farm can also watch the animals to tell the weather. When heavy rain is coming, the chickens will make a big noise with “peep, peep” and run here and there. 1．What may the seabirds do when the weather is sunny? _____________________________________________________________________________ 2．Why are ants moving their houses to the high places when the rain is on the way? _____________________________________________________________________________ 3．Where will the frogs stay when it’s going to rain? _____________________________________________________________________________ 4．What may the weather be like when the chickens run here and there? _____________________________________________________________________________ 5．What other animals can tell us what the weather will be like? Give an example to explain. _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．They will fly high in the sky. 2．Because they worry that rain will submerge their homes. 3．They will stay in the water. 4．It may be going to rain. 5．When it’s going to rain, cats will wash their faces frequently. Because the humidity in the air increases before rain, and cats’ fur feels uncomfortable, so they wash their faces to comb the fur. 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些动物行为与天气变化之间的关系，帮助人们通过观察动物预测天气。 1．根据“But when people see seabirds flying high in the sky, they know it will be a sunny day.”可知，当人们看到海鸟在高空飞翔时，就知道天气将会晴朗。故填They will fly high in the sky. 2．根据“When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses from the low places to the high places, because they worry that rain will submerge (浸没) their homes.”可知，因为它们担心雨水会淹没自己的家。故填Because they worry that rain will submerge their homes. 3．根据“When it’s going to rain, the frogs will stay in the water...”可知，当要下雨时，青蛙会待在水里。故填They will stay in the water. 4．根据“When heavy rain is coming, the chickens will make big noise with ‘peep, peep’ and run here and there.”可知，当大雨来临时，鸡会发出“叽叽”的叫声并到处跑。故填It may be going to rain. 5．开放性问题，结合实际，回答言之有理即可。参考答案为When it’s going to rain, cats will wash their faces frequently. Because the humidity in the air increases before rain, and cats’ fur feels uncomfortable, so they wash their faces to comb the fur. Passage 5 阅读下面材料，按要求完成各小题。 Canada Geese (加拿大黑雁) are large, blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to fly to south because the weather there is warm. The winter is too cold for the birds to live in Canada. Last spring, Bill found sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm. They lost their parents. Bill decided to teach the birds to fly. The whole summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young birds flew after him. When autumn came, Bill drove his plane to Virginia in the USA, 600 miles south from his home. The birds followed him all the time. Then Bill left the birds in Virginia and went back home alone. This spring, Bill was worried because he didn’t find these birds on his farm. He flew to Virginia to look for them at once. He found nothing. When Bill returned home, he was happy to see the birds waiting for him on the farm. They found their way home without him. 1．How’s the weather in winter in Canada? _____________________________________________________________________________ 2．What do Canada Geese look like? _____________________________________________________________________________ 3．How many young Canada Geese did Bill find on his farm last spring? _____________________________________________________________________________ 4．How did Bill teach the birds to fly? _____________________________________________________________________________ 5．When did Bill send the birds to Virginia? ___________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．It is very cold. 2．They are large, blue and white birds. 3．Sixteen. 4．He went on short trips in his plane and the young birds flew after him. 5．When autumn came. 【导语】本文主要介绍了加拿大黑雁的相关信息，也介绍了比尔救助并教会失去父母的幼雁飞行、迁徙，最终幼雁独立飞回的故事。 1．根据“The winter is too cold for the birds to live in Canada.”可知加拿大的冬天非常冷。故填It is very cold. 2．根据“Canada Geese (加拿大黑雁) are large, blue and white birds”可知加拿大黑雁是大型的蓝白相间的鸟。故填They are large, blue and white birds. 3．根据“Last spring, Bill found sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm”可知去年春天，比尔在他的农场里发现了16只幼年加拿大黑雁。故填Sixteen. 4．根据“The whole summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young birds flew after him.”可知整个夏天，他开着飞机进行短途旅行，幼雁跟在他后面飞。故填He went on short trips in his plane and the young birds flew after him. 5．根据“When autumn came, Bill drove his plane to Virginia in the USA...The birds followed him all the time”可知秋天来临时，比尔开着飞机去了美国弗吉尼亚，鸟儿一直跟着他。故填When autumn came. Passage 6 John Dancer always travelled together with Charlie. One night at a hotel, Charlie saved his life. “Good evening, sir,” said the receptionist (接待员) when John arrived at the hotel. Then he saw Charlie. “Sir, you’re welcome to stay, but we don’t allow pets here. Sorry!” he said. “Charlie isn’t a pet,” said John. “He’s my eyes. I can’t see and I need him to show me where to go.” The receptionist said sorry to John and took them to their room. It was late. John went to bed. Charlie was sleeping beside the bed. Suddenly, Charlie started barking (吠叫). John woke up (醒来) and found there was a fire! Smoke (烟雾) came in from under the door. John knew they couldn’t get out that way. Their room was on the 8th floor, so they couldn’t climb out of the window. They had to do something to stop the smoke. With Charlie’s help, John put some wet clothes along the bottom (底部) of the door. Then he got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited. Before long, a fireman arrived. When he found John, he quickly helped him get up and tried to get him out of the building. But John would not go without (没有) his “eyes”. Finally, the fireman got both John and Charlie out of the building safely. 1．Where did the story take place (发生)? _____________________________________________________________________________ 2．Why did John say “Charlie isn’t a pet”? _____________________________________________________________________________ 3．What did John do to stop the smoke coming into the room? _____________________________________________________________________________ 4．Did John and Charlie get out of the building safely at last? _____________________________________________________________________________ 5．What do you think of Charlie? _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．The story/It took place at a hotel./At a hotel. 2．Because he couldn’t see and he needed Charlie to show him where to go. 3．With Charlie’s help, he put some wet clothes along the bottom of the door. 4．Yes, they did. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Charlie is helpful. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个关于导盲犬Charlie在火灾中拯救主人John Dancer的故事。 1．根据第一段“One night at a hotel”和第二段“when John arrived at the hotel”可知，故事发生在酒店。故填The story/It took place at a hotel./At a hotel. 2．根据第三段“He’s my eyes. I can’t see and I need him to show me where to go.”可知，Charlie是John的眼睛，需要Charlie来指引John该往哪里走。故填Because he couldn’t see and he needed Charlie to show him where to go. 3．根据第四段“With Charlie’s help, John put some wet clothes along the bottom of the door.”可知，在Charlie的帮助下，John把一些湿衣服铺在了门的底部。故填With Charlie’s help, he put some wet clothes along the bottom of the door. 4．根据最后一段“the fireman got both John and Charlie out of the building safely”可知，消防员成功地将John和Charlie安全地带出了那栋大楼，因此这里应用肯定回答。故填Yes, they did. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Charlie is helpful. Passage 7 阅读下文并回答问题。 “Mom, I want a cat,” or “Mom I want a dog,” or “Mom I want a …” We often hear children say these to their parents. Can children have pets? Some people think keeping a pet is good for kids. When children come home from school, pets are always there to greet them. They love children and always want to play. As a result, children will be less lonely (更不孤独). They will also help to keep children more active because they want to walk and play every day. What’s more, keeping a pet helps children be responsible (有责任心). When children take care of pets, they learn different skills that they can use later in life, such as washing and feeding pets. These help children look after themselves well later. However, keeping pets can be dangerous. For example, some dogs are likely (可能的) to bite, and children may become scared of animals because of this. Cats also look very soft and lovely, but they do have very sharp claws (爪子). If people treat them in a wrong way, they can use their claws to hurt others. 1．Do children often want to have a pet? _____________________________________________________________________________ 2．What do pets always do when children come home from school? _____________________________________________________________________________ 3．Why do some people think keeping a pet is good for children? _____________________________________________________________________________ 4．Do you think children should have a pet? Why or why not? _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Yes, they do. 2．Pets always greet them and want to play. 3．Because it can make children less lonely, more active and help them be responsible. 4．Yes, I think so. Because pets can help children learn to be responsible and keep them active. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了孩子是否应该养宠物的问题，分别阐述了养宠物的好处和潜在风险。 1．根据“‘Mom, I want a cat,’ or ‘Mom I want a dog,’ or ‘Mom I want a …’ We often hear children say these to their parents.”可知，孩子们经常想养宠物。故填Yes, they do. 2．根据“When children come home from school, pets are always there to greet them. They love children and always want to play.”可知，宠物会迎接孩子并想和他们玩耍。故填Pets always greet them and want to play. 3．根据文章第2段“As a result, children will be less lonely (更不孤独). They will also help to keep children more active ...”和第3段“What’s more, keeping a pet helps children be responsible (有责任心).”可知，养宠物能让孩子减少孤独、更活跃，还能培养责任感。故填Because it can make children less lonely, more active and help them be responsible. 4．开放型题目，言之有理即可。参考答案：Yes, I think so. Because pets can help children learn to be responsible and keep them active. Passage 8 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。 In 1969, John Randall and his friend Anthony Bourke saw a cute little baby lion in a shop in London. They took him home and called him Christian. John and Anthony looked after Christian very well. They took him for walks and played with him every day. They drove him around the city in their car and even took him to the beach. Christian lived with John and Anthony happily for about a year. He was never angry and he was not dangerous. However, he grew quickly. Soon, he became very big. He was very strong and heavy, too. Clearly, he could not live with John and Anthony any more, so they took him to Africa. At first, it was not easy, but slowly, he learned and did well. After a year, John and Anthony went back to Africa. They wanted to see Christian again. But would Christian remember them? It took a long time, but they finally found Christian with a few other lions. What happened? Christian walked over slowly. Then suddenly, he recognized (认出) them! He ran over and jumped up on them. He didn’t hurt (伤害) them. He hugged (拥抱) them warmly. They couldn’t believe it. John and Anthony visited Christian again a few years later. Christian was with other lions and his babies this time. He still recognized them and ran over, but he was too big and he knocked them down easily. John and Anthony were sad to leave him, but they were also happy to see Christian live freely in Africa. 1．What did John and Anthony do with the baby lion when they saw it in 1969? _____________________________________________________________________________ 2．How long did Christian live with John and Anthony? _____________________________________________________________________________ 3．Why did they take Christian to Africa? _____________________________________________________________________________ 4．What did Christian do when John and Anthony saw him in Africa a year later? _____________________________________________________________________________ 5．How do you feel after you read the story? And why? _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．They took him home and called him Christian. 2．For about a year. 3．Because he became very big and he was very strong and heavy. 4．He ran over and jumped up on them, and he hugged them warmly. 5．I feel happy because Christian went free. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了约翰·兰德尔和安东尼·伯克收养了幼狮克里斯蒂安，养到它长大送回非洲，后来克里斯蒂安仍认出他们并热情相迎，展现了他们之间的深厚情谊。 1．根据“In 1969, John Randall and his friend Anthony Bourke saw a cute little baby lion in a shop in London. They took him home and called him Christian.”可知，1969年约翰和安东尼看到这只幼狮后，把它带回了家并取名为克里斯蒂安。故填They took him home and called him Christian. 2．根据“Christian lived with John and Anthony happily for about a year.”可知，克里斯蒂安和约翰、安东尼一起生活了大约一年。故填For about a year. 3．根据“However, he grew quickly. Soon, he became very big. He was very strong and heavy, too. Clearly, he could not live with John and Anthony any more, so they took him to Africa.”可知，他们把克里斯蒂安带到非洲是因为它长得又大又壮又重，不能再和约翰、安东尼一起生活了。故填Because he became very big and he was very strong and heavy. 4．根据“After a year, John and Anthony went back to Africa...Christian walked over slowly. Then suddenly, he recognized (认出) them! He ran over and jumped up on them. He didn’t hurt (伤害) them. He hugged (拥抱) them warmly.”可知，一年后约翰和安东尼在非洲见到克里斯蒂安时，它慢慢走过来，认出他们后跑过去跳起来，没有伤害他们，还热情地拥抱了他们。故填He ran over and jumped up on them, and he hugged them warmly. 5．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：I feel happy because Christian went free. ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $