UNIT 3 Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking（2）(课时跟踪检测)(学用Word)-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册（人教版）

Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking（2） Ⅰ.品句填词 1.It o　　　　　　 to me that the precious lesson taught by my dad would definitely guide the way of my future. 2.To our disappointment， only a m　　　　　　 of people are in support of our plan. 3.The club will organise a 　　　　　　（系列） of activities to help students to know Chinese kung fu. 4.Soon 　　　　　　（随后）， I received a Christmas present from them. 5.There are quite a number of young people dreaming of working 　　　　　　　　（在市中心）. 6.He thought his 　　　　　　（使命） in his life was to spread diverse Chinese outstanding cultures to foreigners. 7.The moment the war broke out in the city， every citizen looked forward to 　　　　　　（逃走） from it. 8.Because of his flexible and practical plan， the company has 　　　　　　（挣得）more money than before. 9.She was quiet and kept to herself and always wrote a 　　　　　　（日记） during lessons. 10.The four museums， which attract numerous visitors all over the world， are in the same 　　　　　　（区域） of Beijing. Ⅱ.词形转换 1.To gain admission to a key university， the boy will 　　　　　　（definite） take advantage of the precious chance. 2.We have a wide 　　　　　　（select） of sweaters that are suitable for all ages in online stores. 3.Surprised by his kindness， I promised I would do likewise to strangers who 　　　　　　（seek） my help. 4.Teach your child that there are less 　　　　　（fortune） people in the world. Ⅲ.固定搭配和句式 1.There are many applicants 　　　　　　（wait） to be hired by the world-famous firm. 2.With popcorn filling a large basket， the little boy headed 　　　　　　the nearby market in high spirits. 3.The most important thing for me now is to work and 　　　　　　　　（谋生）. 4.Secondly， you can 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（向你的老师和朋友寻求建议）， which can bring out the best in yourself. 5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 （为了实现你的梦想）， it is important to make the most of school resources. 6.In the early 1920s， thousands of people went to Australia 　　　　　　　　　　　　（寻找成功致富之路）. 7.There is no doubt that there are a great many students 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（盼望着被一所重点大学录取）. Ⅳ.一词多义/熟词生义 快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加黑词汇对应的意思 A.vt.宣称　　B.vt.夺取（生命）　　C.vt.索取 D.vt.认领 E.n.索赔 1.claim ①Scientists are claiming a major breakthrough in the fight against cancer. 　　　　　 ②If the owner doesn’t claim the dog in 48 hours， you can apply for adoption （收养）.　　　　　 ③Because the accident had not been her fault， Barbara was able to claim damages.　　　　　 ④Hurricane Sandy destroyed several areas and claimed dozens of lives. 　　　　　 ⑤The company has made a claim for damages caused by the delay of delivery in court. 　　　　　 快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思 2.The dining hall to be completed next month can admit 1，000 students. 　　　　　　 3.Bob looked back， only to find an old classmate whose name escaped him for the moment. 　　　　　 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A 　　San Francisco’s Chinatown is a beautiful， tourist-friendly neighbourhood.I’d visited Chinatown a few times while growing up in Northern California， but never as an adult who could fully dive into this unique neighbourhood until recently.So I decided to go to San Francisco， curious to explore Chinatown’s amazing shops and designs from a new perspective. 　　My afternoon in Chinatown began at Clay Street.I was traveling with my husband， Ryan， who had never been a tourist in San Francisco before， so it made sense to see where our adventure would take us！ We took the downhill path on Clay Street and within a few steps， saw Hang Ah Street. 　　More of a walkable alley （小巷） than a street， Hang Ah was fairly empty save for a few back doors.We were visiting toward the tail end of the Mid-Autumn Festival， so the alleyway showed us our first view of those special traditional Chinese lanterns that Chinatown has become synonymous with （密不可分的）.Hanging from the rooftops， they were a lovely introduction to our adventure. 　　We continued down Clay Street， not sure where or when to turn left or right， until Waverly Place.We thought Hang Ah was beautiful， but Waverly Place completely stopped us in our tracks.I still remember the look on Ryan’s face； he was completely taken aback， with widened eyes and a camera in hand capturing （捕捉） every moment. 　　Walking down Waverly， we then heard the sound of wooden instruments coming from what appeared to be a music school.Even though I’d been to Chinatown before， there was something wonderful about this day，this street， this music and of course， the person I was traveling with who made it even more special. 1.What decision did the author make？（　　） A.To visit Chinatown. B.To open a Chinese store. C.To move to Northern California. D.To meet her husband in San Francisco. 2.What impressed the author at Hang Ah Street？（　　） A.The big crowd. B.The colorful rooftops. C.The unique festival lanterns. D.The doors designed in Chinese style. 3.How did Ryan feel when he saw Waverly Place？（　　） A.Hopeful. B.Excited. C.Confident. D.Relaxed. 4.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text？（　　） A.To share her one-day trip. B.To thank her husband for his support. C.To describe her experiences in a new city. D.To recollect her childhood days in San Francisco. B 　　In addition to Big Ben and the River Thames， the red double-decker （双层的） bus is one of the most famous symbols of London.Yet， how many people know the story standing behind the London bus？ 　　The first known “buses” of London were used in 1829 and were horse-drawn， taking people from one place to another just like a taxi service.In 1855 an organisation was formed， called the London General Omnibus Company， to manage all the horse-drawn bus services in London at the time.Later， steam buses appeared.Despite their being faster， the last steam bus ran in London in November 1919， and the roads have since been dominated by the internal combustion engine （由内燃机主导）. 　　London buses serve many different purposes.Local buses， for example， are the most common type of bus.They follow specific routes and take people to local places on a daily schedule.Adults have to pay the full price but children under eleven can have free bus travel.The buses come in a variety of models and types， some being double-deckers while others are single.And for those who might have finished somewhere very late， there are night buses. 　　Tour buses are another popular bus service.They are specially designed to take tourists on sightseeing trips to famous landmarks around London. 　　Now， London buses have become so well-known that they have become a large part of the London souvenir industry.There are bus key chains， fridge magnets and many other wonderful souvenirs， all inspired by the famous red buses.So， if you want to buy something to remember your trip to London， the double-decker bus design is always a good idea. 　　Recently， London has introduced a few electric buses，making this a more environmentally friendly choice， but this kind of technology is still being tested to see if it can actually take the place of the buses that are in use today. 5.What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about London buses？（　　） A.Their popularity. B.Their history. C.Their design. D.Their cost. 6.What can we learn about London’s local buses？（　　） A.They are mainly designed for sightseeing trips. B.They follow the routes decided by passengers. C.They are free for a limited time at night. D.They are different in appearance. 7.What does the author want to show by mentioning the souvenir industry？（　　） A.London buses are an important part of the local culture. B.London buses should be introduced in other cities. C.London buses create lots of jobs for local people. D.London buses attract many tourists to the city. 8.What can we expect of London buses？（　　） A.They will change their color. B.They will serve more areas. C.They will become greener. D.They will be driverless. Ⅱ.阅读七选五 　　（2025·承德高一检测）Adapting to different cultures is an enriching journey that broadens our opinions and improves global understanding.Here are some steps to help you embrace cultural diversity. 　　Admitting cultural differences 　　Acknowledge and accept that each culture has its own way of life.Admit that no culture is superior or inferior； they are simply different.9.（　　）. 　　Seeking cultural understanding 　　You should understand the fundamental aspects of the culture you come across.10.（　　）.Engage in conversations with locals to gain insights into their daily lives and values.This approach will not only enrich your knowledge but also deepen your appreciation for the culture. 　　Exploring local food 　　Food is a window into a culture’s soul.Try the local cuisine to experience the diversity of flavors and cooking styles.11.（　　）， each bite can offer a connection to the culture’s heritage. 　　Sharing your own culture 　　Remember， cultural adaptation is reciprocal （相应的）.While you’re learning about others， you also have the chance to share stories and aspects of your own culture.12.（　　）. 　　In a word， adapting to different cultures is about embracing diversity with an open heart and mind.13.（　　）.By doing so， you can enrich your life with new viewpoints and experiences. A.Whether it’s seafood or dessert B.If you want to know some delicious food C.This exchange can improve understanding D.Learn about their history， traditions， and so on E.Language is a powerful tool for cultural adaptation F.It involves respect and a willingness to learn and share G.It helps set the stage for a positive attitude to new experiences Ⅲ.完形填空 　　（2025·潍坊高一检测）It was one of my favourite parts of the day， when I walked my husky， Max， around our neighbourhood. 　　Though wolf-like in 　14　， he was a teddy bear at heart.My partner， David， and I had got him when he was 12 weeks old， and he 　15　 into our home perfectly.Now， he is 18 months old. 　　As soon as we’d 　16　 our walk， we headed back towards home.We were around 200m away， when 　17　 I felt a thud （重击） on my back， and everything went black.When I 　18　， I was in the hospital， covered in 　19　.David was by my bedside. 　　Later David explained a woman had been driving down the quiet road where Max and I were walking when her vehicle lost control， 　20　 the sidewalk and hit me， throwing me head-first into a rock wall， causing serious damage to my head. 　　The wall was 　21　 by trees and bushes， meaning my 　22　 body was hidden from sight from anyone walking past.Fortunately， Max had escaped， 　23　.Realising I needed help， our clever dog ran home to 　24　 the alarm.With Max’s help， my husband arrived at the 　25　. 　　He found me hidden behind a tree， unconscious （无意识的） and bleeding.I was rushed to the hospital， where I went through an 11-hour 　26　 operation because every bone in my face was broken. 　　“You wouldn’t have 　27　 it if it weren’t for Max，” David told me，　28　. 14.（　）A.voice B.behavior C.appearance D.smell 15.（　）A.settled B.broke C.hid D.wandered 16.（　）A.planned B.cancelled C.delayed D.finished 17.（　）A.calmly B.silently C.suddenly D.eventually 18.（　）A.came to power B.came to life C.came over D.came up 19.（　）A.costumes B.sheets C.towels D.wires 20.（　）A.avoided B.approached C.mounted D.left 21.（　）A.covered B.surrounded C.protected D.affected 22.（　）A.homeless B.disabled C.lifeless D.burned 23.（　）A.tired B.unharmed C.bored D.weakened 24.（　）A.fix B.raise C.set D.test 25.（　）A.scene B.hospital C.stop D.beginning 26.（　）A.supportive B.creative C.preventive D.reconstructive 27.（　）A.charged B.made C.got D.deserved 28.（　）A.wide-mouthed B.calm-minded C.gray-haired D.teary-eyed 5 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking（2） A级基础练 Ⅰ.1.occurred　2.minority　3.series　4.afterwards 5.downtown　6.mission　7.escaping　8.earned　9.journal 10.district Ⅱ.1.definitely　2.selection　3.sought　4.fortunate Ⅲ.1.waiting　2.to　3.earn a living 4.seek advice from your teachers and friends 5.To realise your dream 6.to seek their fortune 7.looking forward to being admitted to a key university Ⅳ.1.①A　②D　③C　④B　⑤E　2.vt.容纳　3.vt.被遗忘 B级能力练 Ⅰ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者成年后重游旧金山唐人街的故事。 1.A　细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，作者决定重游唐人街。 2.C　细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知， Hang Ah Street悬挂的中国灯笼给作者留下了深刻的印象。 3.B　推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句可知，Ryan当时很惊讶，眼睛睁大，拿着相机不断拍摄。由此可推知，Ryan看到Waverly Place时很激动。 4.A　写作意图题。阅读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者在旧金山唐人街一天的游览经历。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国伦敦经典的红色巴士。 5.B　主旨大意题。根据第二段内容可知，伦敦巴士先后经历了马拉、蒸汽动力和内燃机驱动三个阶段。因此，这一段主要介绍的是伦敦巴士的发展历程。 6.D　细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句可知，local buses外观不同，有双层的也有单层的。 7.A　推理判断题。众所周知，纪念品通常是当地文化的一种体现。再结合倒数第二段最后一句可知，作者提到“伦敦纪念品产业”是想要说明伦敦巴士已不仅仅是一种交通工具，更是当地文化的重要组成部分。 8.C　推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，伦敦最近引入了一些电动巴士，使这一交通工具变得更加环保，但这一技术仍在测试中，看它能否真的能取代目前正在使用的巴士。由此可推知，伦敦巴士在未来有望变得更加环保。 Ⅱ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了适应不同文化的重要性，并提出了一系列步骤来帮助人们拥抱文化多样性。 9.G　根据空前句可知，此处强调承认文化没有优劣之分，只是不同而已，设空处应该进一步阐述传承差异带来的积极影响。G项符合语境，指出承认文化差异有助于形成对新体验的积极态度，与前文内容呼应。 10.D　根据空前句可知，你应该了解你所遇到的文化的基本方面。D项强调了解他们的历史、传统正是对“基本方面”的具体化，与上下文内容一致。 11.A　A项为让步状语从句，与下文each bite can offer a connection to the culture’s heritage相衔接。 12.C　C项是对空前句的总结。 13.F　F项阐释了适应文化多样性所需的品质，即尊重和愿意学习、分享，承接前文所提到的以开放的心态接纳文化多样性。 Ⅲ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是英雄哈士奇Max在一次意外事故中救了作者的命。 14.C　根据空后的he was a teddy bear at heart 可知，他的内心是泰迪熊。由此可推断，此处指的是他的“外表”像狼。 15.A　根据空前的My partner， David， and I had got him when he was 12 weeks old结合空后的Now， he is 18 months old.可知，他应该是完美地“融入”这个家。 16.D　根据空后的we headed back towards home 可知，此处指的是“结束，完成”散步之后回家。 17.C　根据空后的I felt at thud （重击） on my back and everything went black 可知，作者感到背上砰的一声，然后一切都变黑了，说明这是突发事件。 18.B　根据空后的I was in the hospital可知，作者“苏醒”过来，发现自己在医院。 19.D　根据常识和空前的I was in the hospital可知，作者发生意外住进医院，此时应是处于监测状态，所以此处指的是身上缠满了“电线”。 20.C　根据空前和空后句子可知，作者在和Max散步时，一辆失控的汽车应该是冲上人行道，撞上作者，导致作者头部严重受伤，所以此处使用“爬上，登上”符合语境。 21.B　根据空后的meaning my 　22　 body was hidden from sight from anyone walking past 可知，走过的人看不到作者的身体是因为墙被树木和灌木“包围”着。 22.C　根据上文中的when 　17　 I felt at thud （重击） on my back and everything went black 可知，作者被重重撞击后一切都变黑了，说明作者晕死过去，所以此处指的是“没有知觉的”身体。 23.B　根据空前的Fortunately， Max had escaped可知，Max是幸运的，躲过了一劫，没有受伤。 24.B　根据空前的Realising I needed help， our clever dog ran home可知，Max意识到作者需要帮助，就跑回家去拉响警报，所以此处使用“引起，发出”。 25.A　根据生活常识和空前的With Max’s help， my husband arrived at可知，在Max的帮助下，作者的丈夫应该是到达事发“现场”。 26.D　根据空后的because every bone in my face was broken.可知，因为作者的脸上的每一根骨头都断了，所以此处应进行的是“修复”手术。 27.B　根据语境和空后的if it weren’t for Max可知，作者的丈夫跟作者说要不是Max，作者就不会成功渡过这次难关。make it意为“成功”。 28.D　根据语境和空前的You wouldn’t have 　27　 it if it weren’t for Max可知，作者丈夫在说这次灾难时应该是“眼含泪水的”。 5 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $